2020年陕西省高考英语模拟试题与答案
本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)（略）
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
You might have heard a lot about ancient towns and ancient cities in China. Here, we list several of the most beautiful ancient villages in China.
Baoshan Stone City, Yunnan Province
Baoshan Stone City was built on a huge mushroom-shaped rock, and only has about one hundred houses. The houses are laid out in an orderly way, built on the rock, and linked by stone steps. The Naxi people there still lead an original life and grow crops in terraces (梯田); you can experience the colorful culture of the Naxi ethnic (民族的) group there.
Tuvas Village in Kanas, Xinjiang
Kanas Tuvas Village is near the mysterious Lake Kanas. The small village is located in a valley, and only has about 80 houses. These Swiss-style wooden houses are all surrounded by wooden fences. Tuvas is an ancient minority group. They traditionally lived as hunter-gathers. You can visit a local family, go herding (放牧) with the locals and experience the peaceful ancient village life.
Jiaju Tibetan Village, Danba, Sichuan Province
Jiaju Tibetan Village is known as the “Tibetan fairyland”. It stands on a mountain slope, and consists of about 140 houses. These unique houses are all built with crown-shaped roofs, red eaves, and white walls, which make the houses look like little castles among the forest.
Xijiang Miao Village, Guizhou Province
If you re interested in the Miao Minority, Xijiang Miao Village can be a great destination for deepening your understanding of Miao history and culture. It’s the largest Mi ao village in China, and now has 1432 households with a population of over 5000, of which 99.5% are Miao ethnic group. It’ s also famous for the houses built on stilts (支柱) of different heights.
1. What can you do in Kanas Tuvas Village?
A. Hike in terraces.
B. See houses of a foreign style.
C. Go hunting with the locals.
D. Learn about houses built on stilts.
2. Where can you admire the houses like castles?
A. In Baoshan Stone City.
B. In Kanas Tuvas Village.
C. In Jiaju Tibetan Village.
D. In Xijiang Miao Village.
3. What can we infer about the villages mentioned in the text?
A. They remained secret to the outside world in the past.
B. They were originally built to defend their homeland.
C. They are still cut off and difficult to access nowadays.
D. They are the ethnic villages with unique architecture.
B
I was in the seventh grade, and we had moved to New Jersey in November. By then, everyone already had had their own friends, and no one wanted to talk to a new girl. To make things worse, they put me in “Section L”. I found out later that everyone called Section L “Loserville”. It was sort of an open secret that it was the section for troublemakers and not-so-smart kids. When I found out, I wanted to scream. I had always been a good student and had amazing friends, and now everyone thought I was a loser!
I did text my friends in Illinois almost every night, especially my best friend, Ana. At first my friends wanted to hear all about it. But then some stopped texting back once I said something about how miserable I was. One night when I was texting with Ana, I complained about another friend who had just done that.
Ana’s texts came really fast for the next few minutes and they surprised me. She said that she was tired of hearing about how bad everything was in New Jersey, too. She said she did not want to hurt my feelings but that I needed to stop feeling so sorry for myself all the time, I had to try to make things better.
The next day, I thought a lot about what Ana had said. She was right!
I wish I could say that everything changed overnight after that, but it didn’t. I was still stuck in “Loserville”, and some people were still mean to me, even though I tried to just stay out of their way.
But what did change was me—I stopped feeling so sorry for myself and did something about making friends. I signed up to make sets for the school play. I met a lot of new people there, and suddenly I had friends to say hi to in the halls!
I still miss Illinois sometimes, but life in New Jersey isn’t so hard anymore. Even though I couldn’t change my situation, I could change my attitude—and that made all the difference.
4. “Loserville” is a section for ________.
A. failures
B. good students
C. class secrets
D. newcomers
5. The writer complained all the time in the new environment because ________.
A. Ana didn’t text back to her
B. her friends hurt her feelings
C. she was unfairly treated
D. she was a good student
6. What made a difference in changing the situation?
A. She went back to Illinois.
B. She ended friendship with Ana.
C. She fought back with her classmates.
D. She began to make friends with others.
7. The best title for the passage can be ________.
A. Lasting Friendship
B. An Incidence at School
C. Say Goodbye to “Loserville”
D. Unhappiness in “Loserville”
C
Moscow city authorities have begun using comics（漫画）with characters from Russian fairy tales to explain to migrants（移民）how they should behave. They say a 100-page guide is needed to "keep a positive image" of the city and could help reduce "tensions" between natives and migrants. But critics have pointed out that foreign migrants and natives may be regarded as antagonists in the manual(手册).
Russians and migrants have repeatedly flooded in Moscow recently. Many migrants from ex-Soviet republics in Central Asia, the Caucasus（高加索）and North Caucasus, arrive in Moscow every year, attracted by the capital’s job opportunities and relatively high salaries. A significant number of them work
in the Russian capital illegally.
The new guide in Russian seeks to explain the "dos" and "don’ts" to migrants. They are urged not to cause trouble, by staring at women, or eating or talking loudly on the streets. They are also warned that the police may routinely（例行公事）stop them to check their documents.
In the manual, Russia’s famous "three warriors" are meant to represent the city’s law enforcement agencies（执法机关）, while Prince Y uri Dolgoruky (a historical character) is used for tours around Moscow. Meanwhile, Vasilisa the Wise and The Snow Maiden test the reader on Russia’s language a nd history. A special section of the book explains the importance of following Moscow’s strict residency and employment rules, stressing that migrants could otherwise be deported(驱逐出境) or banned from entry.
The manual was written primarily for illegal migrants, Alexander Kalinin, who heads the group Support for Working Migrants in Moscow, told BBC Russian.
"We want to raise their level of law awareness," he added.
Migrant characters had initially(最初) been identified as representatives of different nationalities, but the book’s authors later decided to drop this idea so as "not to offend anyone", said Mr. Kalinin.
"The old conflict between Russian heroes and non-Slavic invaders is being revived," Yevgeny Varshaver, a migration expert told BBC Russian. He also suggested that the language used in the book would be "difficult" to understand for some migrants who were not native Russian speakers.
8. The underlined word "antagonists" in Paragraph 1 can probably be replaced by "_____".
A. friends
B. acquaintances
C. cooperators
D. opponents
9. People from other countries come to Moscow "_____"
A. to find well-paid jobs
B. to have a new lifestyle
C. to enjoy the fine climate
D. to experience a new culture
10. The third paragraph is mainly about"_____".
A. consequences the migrants may suffer
B. the purpose of publishing the handbook
C. the measures to attract foreign migrants
D. characters and their functions in Russian fairytales
11. Which of the following would be the best title of the text?
A. Ways to help foreign migrants to settle in Russia
B. Characters from Russian fairy tales have new jobs
C. More and more foreign migrants to work in Moscow
D. Moscow fairy tale comics to help migrants behave
D
In this Pennsylvania city, Pittsburgh is shrinking but getting wealthier. Since 2000, its population has declined by 95,000 while its income per capita (人均) has shot up 24 percent. The trend is taking hold in many other cities, like Buffalo in New York, Providence in Rhode Island and New Orleans.
Some of these areas have created more high-paying jobs in energy, health care or education. Others have managed to reshape their producing industry for a new economy. Higher-paying jobs have a greater effect because they create demand for additional services. "The story in Pittsburgh is very positive, and other areas are looking at it as an example of the transformation that might be possible，”said Guhan Venkatu, who wrote an economic history of the area called “Rust and Renewal” for the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland.
Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh have helped bring tech jobs and innovation(革新) to the area by sponsoring tech centers that help graduates start companies without moving to Silicon Valley or San Francisco. This has helped keep Pittsburgh's educated young population growing even as the entire population in the city has dropped.
Pittsburgh has more STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) jobs than other shrinking cities, about 80, 000 or 7% of all jobs. STEM jobs add productivity and income growth to the area. Manufacturers of high-tech medical equipment in the Pittsburgh area also have doubled employment in the last 10 years.
However, some experts question whether growing income per capita can really make up for a declining population. According to Patrick Adler, a researcher at the University of Toronto, population loss does matter if it means lower-skilled workers have fled because of a lack of opportunity. What's more, high-paying jobs in education and health care can disappear if the population declines too greatly. So it'd be wise to find ways to increase the population.
12. In what aspect does Pittsburgh set a good example?
A. Transforming old energy into new energy.
B. Creating more well-paid jobs.
C. Prohibiting the manufacturing.
D. Sponsoring higher education.
13. How do some academic institutions help with the local economy?
A. By helping to attract more talents from other areas.
B. By providing much technical support to local companies.
C. By hosting tech centers for local educated graduates.
D. By assisting in employing a large number of educated youths.
14. Why is Patrick Adler mentioned in the last paragraph?
A. To show the disadvantage of a declining population.
B. To suggest increasing high-paying jobs.
C. To raise doubts about growing income per capita.
D. To tell a reason why lower-skilled workers flee.
15. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. How Fast Job Growth Is Related to Population Growth
B. How Less-crowded Cities Plan Their High-tech Economy
C. Why Some Cities Are Losing People but Getting Wealthier
D. Why Some Cities Are Suffering From a Shrinking Population
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays along with the booming of computer science, computers are widely used here and there. People even can find computers in most classrooms. While teachers remain more or less the same, computers are doubling in speed and capability every four years. ___16___ As far as I am concerned, teachers still play a major role and are still of great importance.
___17___ However advanced they may be, computers are nothing more than human inventions programmed to perform certain tasks.
They are unable to deal with students with different background. Needless to say, a classroom is a place where individual attention and creativity matter most. Therefore, computers are no better than other tools used by teachers and couldn’t possibly make the roles played by them weaker.
In terms of accuracy and the amount of information, computers outshine humans. ___18___ Indeed, a good teacher organizes and inspires the students.
Besides, the interaction between students and teachers is vital for the learning. According to most
education authorities, real learning occurs during the discussion and sharing of ideas with one’s teacher and classmates. Moreover, a teacher is there to monitor every slight change in students’ attitude, to respond to and encourage them whenever they show signs of frustration and impatience. ___19___ Despite the increasing presence of computers inside classrooms, teachers are just as essential, if not more so, as instructors were in the past. ___20___
A. It’s time that teachers should develop themselves.
B. Without this kind of interaction, education is unimaginable.
C. Advanced as computers may be, some teachers are less impatient.
D. But to make a good teacher means far more than being an encyclopedia (百科全书).
E. People can’t help wondering whether teachers are as important as they once were.
F. Some drawbacks make it impossible for computers to replace teachers in classrooms.
G. It is well known that computers are better at repetitive work but incapable of creative thinking.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You never know how far a kind act can go. You don’t know who it can ____21____, either. When Gloria Porter and Jeff Reick began ____22____,they had no idea how much it would ____23____ others to shower (大量给予) people with kindness.
89-year-old Gloria Porter was lying in hospital. She couldn’t leave her ward. So to ____24____ boredom, she would often stare outside her window to watch construction workers building the new front entrance to the hospital. She wasn’t expecting one of the ____25____ to wave to her. She couldn’t help but wave back at the kind ____26____. This was only the start of a special ____27____ between the two.
Jeff Reick knew Porter was ____28____,so he decided to send a kind ____29____ to her by finding some chalk and writing “Get Well” on one of the beams (梁) facing her ____30____. “I just thought that was ____31____,” Porter said. “So I should do something to ____32____ that.”
When Porter saw construction workers working high above the ground one cold, windy day, she grew ____33____. She wrote “Stay safe” o n a piece of paper, which she then ____34____ on the window for the workers to see. “When I saw 4 Stay safe’ on a piece of paper, I ____35____ and said to my coworkers, ‘Did you see that?’” Reick said.
The hospital staff took photos of that and ____36____ them on social media. The simple acts of kindness ____37____ and many people were employed in similar acts, including one woman who delivered ____38____ pizza to the construction workers.
“I just try to lead by example and never expect so much ____39____,”Reick said. “If everybody
____40____ does things like that, the world will be a better place.”
21. A. disturb B. employ C. affect D. describe
22. A. communicating B. singing C. arguing D. explaining
23. A. require B. warn C. force D. encourage
24. A. make for B. put off C. figure out D. escape from
25. A. workers B. nurses C. doctors D. patients
26. A. job B. inspiration C. gesture D. favor
27. A. business B. connection C. difference D. trouble
28. A. lonely B. upset C. ill D. poor
29. A. 1etter B. message C. note D. warning
30. A. window B. entrance C. wall D. door
31. A. impolite B. necessary C. familiar D. precious
32. A. record B. return C. recover D. remember
33. A. puzzled B. worried C. thrilled D. annoyed
34. A. knocked B. installed C. placed D. drew
35. A. came down B. broke down C. showed up D. turned around
36. A. shared B. found C. mentioned D. deleted
37. A. happened B. succeeded C. spread D. formed
38. A. expensive B. free C. ordinary D. cheap
39. A. participation B. satisfaction C. solution D. introduction
40. A. merely B. apparently C. especially D. willingly
第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Researchers examined the benefits of singing among people with mental health conditions ___41___ (include) anxiety and depression.
They found people who took part in a community singing group improved their mental health and that
the combination of singing and socialising was an important part of ___42___ (recover).
The grassroots action runs weekly singing workshops for the people ___43___ mental health conditions as well as the general public. It ___44___ (original) began at a hospital in 2005, ___45___ afterwards moved into the community. Around 120 people now attend four free workshops each week across Norfolk, two thirds of ___46___ have had contact with mental health services.
The research project followed the group for six months and ___47___ (undertake) interviews and focus groups with participants, organisers, and workshop ___48___ (leader).
The report shows how singing and socialising gave participants ___49___ feeling of belonging and wellbeing that often lasted a day or ___50___ (many), as well as improved social skills and confidence.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处错误，每句中最多有三处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Recently, as the development of the Internet, there is a kind of language calling the Web Language. The other day our class have a discussion about whether we should welcome the Web Language. Forty percent of students think it ridiculous. In their opinions, it can’t help people communicating, nor is it useful for learning English. Besides, it will make Chinese more standard, finally ruining our mother tongue. However, 60% of our class are fond of it. They think it simply , convenient and helpful in expressing themselv es. Personally, I don’t think that a good habit to use the Web Language. It may be popular, but you may also make yourself be misunderstood.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52.你校英语节组织“你最喜爱的卡通电影人物”英语征文评选。你打算推荐“花木兰”，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文参加评选。
（1）简述木兰代父从军的故事；
（2）你喜欢这一角色的理由。
注意：（1）词数100左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文章的开头已为你写好，不计入词数。
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参考答案
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)（略）
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
1. B
2. C
3. D
4. A
5. C
6. D
7. C
8. D
9. A 10. B
11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
16. E 17. G 18. D 19. B 20. F
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A
31. D 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D
第二节(共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分)
41. including 42. recovery 43. with 44. originally 45. but 46. whom
47. undertook 48. leaders 49. a 50. more
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
51.改错依次为：
（1）as→with（2）calling→called（3）have→had（4）forty percent of后面加the
（5）opinions→opinion（6）communicating→communicate（7）more→less
（8）simply → simple（9）that→it（10）yourself后的be去掉
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52.例文：
I wish to choose Mulan as my favorite cartoon character.
As a famous cartoon character in china, Mulan has enjoyed long lasting popularity among children, teenagers and even adults. Her story has been adapted into movies at home and abroad.
Living in the Wei Dynasty, a time of continuous war, every family was forced to send a man to join the army. However, Mulan’s father was too old to fight, while her brother was too young to join. Thus, Mulan decided to conceal her gender and take her father’s place to join the army. To her credit, she managed to integrate into the army without being recognized and even served better than most of her comrades. After years of fighting, Mulan returned to her hometown and cared for her elderly parents.
I have been fascinated by Mulan since the first time I read her story. With her bravery, sense of responsibility and deep love for her family, she has deeply influenced and greatly inspired me. No other characters are more encouraging than Mulan in my mind.
I would strongly recommend everyone to read Mulan’s story or watch the movie about it.
2020年陕西省高考英语模拟试题 (试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 考生注意事项： 1.答卷前，着生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在答題卡上。 2.回蓉选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答題卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷 上无效。 第一部分听力(共20小题;共两节，满分30分) (略) 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、BC和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 72 hours in Beijing Traveling to China is no longer a luxury for many foreign passport holders. The Chinese government has permitted a 72-hour visa-free policy that offers access to visitors from 53 countries including the US, France and Austria. Let’s start with the capital of China, Beijing Here's a pick of the best in Beijing! Mutianyu Great Wall Your trip to Beijing isn't really complete without seeing one of the “New Seven Wonders of t World”, the Great Wall of China, The Mutia nyu section of the Great Wall is by far the most well-preserved of all. Taking a one hour bus ride, Mutianyu would be your ideal location for a half-day of hiking away from the large crowds in the city. Also, the authorities have allowed tourists to paint graffiti on a specific section of the Great Wall since 2014. The Great Wall was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1987. 798 Art Zone This would be on the top of my list! Named after the 798 factory that was built in the 1950s, the art zone is home to various galleries, design studios, art exhibition spaces, fashionable shops and bars. You
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. open A. become B. across C. lonely D. balcony 2. teacher A. great B. heavy C. idea D. disease 3. physics A. pleasure B. music C. sure D. increase 4. weather A. warmth B. method C. theory D. breathe 5. brown A. however B. sorrow C. knowledge D. owner 第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。 Linda: hello, George. 6 George: Hi, Linda. I’m reading a tourist guide to Europe. Linda: 7 George: Yes, I’m looking forward to such a trip. Hey, have you ever been there? Linda: Yes, I’ve actually visited many countries in Europe: France, Germany, Italy and Austria, for example. George: 8 And how lone did you stay? Linda: Two years ago. For over one month. George: Did you like it? Linda: 9 There’re many ancient churches and castles. It’s the best trip I’ve ever taken. George: Sounds great. 10 Linda: Good idea. You won’t regret it. A. Of course. B. Not exactly. C. What are you doing? D. When did you go there? E. Do you plan to move to Europe? F. Are you thinking of visiting Europe some day? G. I decide to make the trip next October on my annual leave. 第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11. —I got that job I wanted at the public library. —! That’s good news.
陕西省2020年高考英语模拟试题及答案（二） （试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 考生注意事项： 1.答卷前，着生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在答題卡上。 2.回蓉选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答題卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷 上无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) （略） 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、BC和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In 2018 to which we've just said goodbye, we've seen excellent movies such as Black Panther, Crazy Rich Asians and A Star Is Born. In 2019 there will be returns to classic movie characters and stories. Here are movies not to miss. Spider-Man-.Far H0- July 5, US Tom Holland, the actor of 2017's Spider-Man: Homecoming, returns to play Peter Parker, a high school student who gains superpowers after being bitten by a spider(蜘蛛). When we see him again in theaters, Spider – Man will have a new red - and – black suit. The movie will take Peter on a global adventure outside of the US. According to Marved Studios President Kevin Feige, Spider - Man will try a return to his “normal" self; he will try to find his old powers on his new journey. Hobbs and Shaw, July 26,US To most people the Fast and Furious series is all about crazy drivers racing in sports car. But in Hobbs and Shaw, humor is added to the action - packed thrills. The new film will hit US theaters on July 26. Famous English actor Jason Statham will star alongside Dwayne Johnson, “The Rock”, as Deckaid Shaw and Luke Hobbs respectively, as in their previous appearances in Fast and Furious 8. The action and chemistry really thrill their audience. But the new action scenes between an MI6 agent Hobbs and the killer Shaw will have to be good to beat their stand - off in the 2017 movie. The Lion King, July 19, US
2019年陕西高考英语真题及答案 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 2. How does the woman feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Tired. 3. How much will the man pay? A. $20. B. $80. C. $100. 4. What does the man tell Jane to do? A. Postpone his appointment. B. Meet Mr. Douglas. C. Return at 3 o’clo ck. 5. Why would David quit his job? A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2013陕西高考--英语 第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9e4417926.html,ugh A. daughter B. neighbour C. enough D. though 【答案】C 【解析】题干中laugh中字母组合gh发辅音[f]，其他选项中gh均不发音，选项中enough中gh发辅音[f]，故答案为C。 2.citizen A. uncle B. ocean C. rescue D. percent 【答案】D 【解析】题干citizen中c发辅音[s]，选项中uncle中c字母发辅音[k]，ocean中字母c发[]，rescue中c字母发 [k]，percent中c字母发[s]和题干一致，故选D。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9e4417926.html,plete A. scene B. elect C. student D. respect 【答案】A 【解析】题干complete中e发元音[i:]，选项中elect中e字母发[i]，student中字母e发[]，respect中e字母发短音[e]，scene中e字母发[i:]和题干一致，故选A。 4.alarm A. reward B. dollar C. towards D. farmer 【答案】D 【解析】题干alarm中字母组合ar发元音[a:]，选项中reward中发[]，dollar中发[]，toward中发[]，farmer 中发[a:]和题干一致，故选D。 5.daily A. bargain B. said C. curtain D. explain 【答案】D 【解析】题干daily中字母组合ai发双元音[ei]，选项中bargain中发[i]，said中发[e]，curtain中发[]，explain 中发[ei]和题干一致，故选D。 第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。 Lucy: Hi, Kate. What are you doing tonigh? Kate: 6 Any suggestions? Lucy: 7 I’m planning it for days. Kate: A 3D film? What stars? Lucy: Suraj Sharma, a handsome young actor. Kate: Oh! 8 Lucy: An Idian boy’s unusual experience with a tiger at sea. Kate: 9 What time is it on?
2019年陕西省高考英语模拟试题与答案 （一） （考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A It’s time for our annual 100+word—story Contest again. How do we pick out the winners? Read our final choices last year below. After reading these. head over to Facebook and submit your own story to Reader’s Digest. 1. WINNER: $1000 Lynne Momple South Africa Mavis took one end and I the other and together we carefully moved the old bed through the bedroom door and the open balcony doors．We lifted it over the balustrade(扶手)into the hands of family members waiting below. Carrying it under the low Albizia branches, then past the loses, they gently put it down in the middle of the freshly mown lawn. Chantelle carried out the cotton sheets，the embroidered pillows, and finally the multi-coloured blanket her great-grandmother had knitted for me. Tonight. on her 90th birthday. my mother wants to sleep out under the stars. WHAT THE JUDGES SAID: “We thought this story had a strong visual impact t hanks to the rich selection of words. It is a deserving winner. ” 2.RUNNER-UP: $250 Ritu Hemnani Hong Kong Cope and Meera played together every day.”Race you to the garden !” Meera won.“I’m one step ahead!'
2020届陕西省咸阳市英语高考模拟试题 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节满分30分）第一节（共4小题，每小题6分满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 11．（6分）From the tropical paradise of United States Miami to South Chinas innovative （创新的）city Shenzhen，The Lonely Planet released a list of top 10 cities which are worth visiting in 2019．It covers a mix of well﹣known and less﹣known destinations．Those places include second place Shenzhen，China；Novi Sad．Serbia in third place；Miami，Florida in fourth place，and Kathmandu，Nepal rounding out the top five．Let，s have a brief look at some of these attractive places． Copenhagen Denmark With its modern design，15 Michelin﹣starred restaurants and highly bike﹣friendly culture，it is not surprising that Denmark's capital has topped lonely planet stop 10 cities list．Copenhagen's street food scene is developing fast in Refshaleoen，a former industrial area with a food and craft market，Reffen． Novi Sad，Serbia While Novi sad is not as noted as the capital of Belgrade，it's much more fashionable．It's home to the country's annual EXIT! Festival，which is held each July at the 18th century﹣era Petrovaradin Fortress． The festival contributes to a vibrant music and arts scene and a youthful atmosphere．Next year 2019's European Youth Capital will be held in Novi Sad．It may be a practice run for 2021，when the city will observe the important title of European Capital of Culture． Kathmandu，Nepal Three years after it was struck by a destructive earthquake，Kathmandu is welcoming visitors to a city which is much quieter，by design． With cars banned from the historic center and motor horns：banned across the Kathmandu
20１3年高考试题以及参考答案(陕西卷） 英语 第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节,满分55分） 第一节:语音知识（共５小题,每小题1分,共5分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1、ｌaｕgｈ A、daughtｅr B、nｅiｇhbor C、eｎouｇh D、thoｕgh 2、cｉtｉｚen A、unｃｌe B、ｏcｅａｎ C、ｒｅscue D、ｐercent 3、compｌｅｔe A、ｓｃene B、eｌeｃt C、sｔｕdent D、rｅspeｃｔ 4、aｌarm A、rewａrｄ B、ｄollａｒＣ、towards D、ｆarｍｅｒ 5、daｉly A、bargain B、said C、cuｒtain D、explain 第二节:情景对话（共5小题,每小题1分,共5分） 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑,其中有一个选项是多余的。 Lucy：Hi,Kate，whatａre ｙｏu doing tｏnighｔ? Kate: 6Any suggestiｏｎ? Lucｙ：7 I’ｍplaｎning it for days. Ｋate：A ３D filｍ？Ｗho stars? Ｌucy:ＳuraｊShａrma, a hanｄsome ｙoｕng actor． Ｋａte：Oh! ８ Lucy：An Indｉan bｏｙ’s ｕｎuｓｕal exｐerienceｗｉtｈａtigｅr ａt sea. Kate: 9 Ｗhａt timｅis it on ? Lｕcｙ：Haｌf paｓt sｉx １0 Ｋate：Sure. When and wheｒe sｈall we meet? Ｌucy：Let’s meetａroundｓix at tｈe gate ｏf Oscａr Cinema. Kate:Gｒeat！See yoｕtheｎ. A.Ｎot dｅcｉdeｄｙｅt. B．What ｉs it ａbｏuｔ? C. Wow ,sｏｕｎdｓｃｏoｌ. D．Coulｄｙｏｕｐicｋme up? E. Do yｏu ｗａnt to joｉn me? F．Whａｔaboｕｔgoiｎg ｔｏ a coｎｃｅrt？ G. How ａｂout seｅing the 3D filｍLife ofｐi？
绝密★启用前 2014-2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（陕西卷） 英语（含答案） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. open A. become B. across C. lonely D. balcony 2. teacher A. great B. heavy C. idea D. disease 3. physics A. pleasure B. music C. sure D. increase 4. weather A. warmth B. method C. theory D. breathe 5. brown A. however B. sorrow C. knowledge D. owner 第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话情境和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。 Linda: Hello, George. 6 George: Hi, Linda. I’m reading a tourist guide to Europe. Linda: 7 George: Yes, I’m looking forward to such a trip. Hey, have you ever been there? Linda: Yes. I’ve actually visited my countries in Europe; France, Germany, Italy and Austria, for example. George: 8 And how long did you stay? Linda: Two years ago. For over one month. George: Did you like it? Linda: 9 There are many ancient churches and castles. It’s the best trip I’ve ever taken. George: Sounds great. 10 Linda: Good idea. You won’t regret it. A: Of course. B: Not exactly. C: What are you doing? D: When did you go there?
2013年高考试题以及参考答案（陕西卷） 英语 第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节：语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1、laugh A、daughter B、neighbor C、enough D、though 2、citizen A、uncle B、ocean C、rescue D、percent 3、complete A、scene B、elect C、student D、respect 4、alarm A、reward B、dollar C、towards D、farmer 5、daily A、bargain B、said C、curtain D、explain 第二节：情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑，其中有一个选项是多余的。 Lucy：Hi，Kate，what are you doing tonight？ Kate： 6 Any suggestion？ Lucy：7 I’m planning it for days. Kate：A 3D film ？Who stars？ Lucy：Suraj Sharma , a handsome young actor. Kate：Oh！8 Lucy：An Indian boy’s unusual experience with a tiger at sea. Kate：9 What time is it on ？ Lucy：Half past six 10 Kate：Sure. When and where shall we meet？ Lucy：Let’s meet around six at the gate of Oscar Cinema. Kate：Great！See you then. A.Not decided yet. B. What is it about? C. Wow , sounds cool. D. Could you pick me up? E. Do you want to join me ? F. What about going to a concert? G. How about seeing the 3D film Life of pi ? 第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
考试分为两部分： 【第一部分】是以一篇350字左右的小短文为基础，要求考生朗读指定部分， 并能在不看短文的情况下回答主考老师就短文内容提出的若干问题。这部分内容考查考生的语音、语调及对短文的理解程度，是考试的主体部分。 【第二部分】是主考老师就日常生活或简单的社会问题提出一个可供考生自由发挥的话题，要求考生在两分钟之内，做一个简短的即兴陈述 【如何准备英语口试】 考前准备：正所谓"知己知彼，百战不殆"? 既然考生知道考试的题型，可以自 己在家做模拟练习，找一篇350字左右的英语短文，在规定的时间内默读完短文，然后自问自答，模拟考试的情形，反复练习。就第二部分而言，虽然第二部分涉及的范围大，无法预测主考老师要问什么样的问题，但是还是有规律可循的。主考老师为了确认考生的姓名和考号，一般会让考生做一个简短的自我介绍(self-introduction)，其中包括姓名、毕业学校、业余爱好、特长等内容，所以，考生提前准备一个自我介绍是非常必要的。还有，提前准备一些关于你的家庭、家乡、校园生活、学习、业余爱好、旅游、假期活动、对社会问题的认识等等的资料，例如，家中共几口人，父母的职业等等。另外，如果考生不想刻意的准备考试? 也可以选择大声朗读一些英语文章，纠正一下自己的发音或音调，培养起自己的英语语感。 考试中的准备：第一，合理利用准备室的10分钟。考生拿到试题后，应该迅速默读完全文(注意不要出声读，因为出声会影响对短文的理解)，准备回答老师的提问。读完以后，要特别注意带星号或其他特殊符号的段落，大声朗读这一段落，老师会让考生朗读这一部分。准备几个问题，老师可能会从这一段提问几个问题。考生准备问题时，"五个W"是最常用的方法，即Who-人物？When-时间？Where-地点？What-事件？How-解决方案。因为时间有限，所以，遵循这"五个W"原则，可以在最短的时间内理解文章的大意，抓住短文的中心思想。第二， 正确应对即兴陈述。首先要条理清晰，注意在陈述时，要使用下面一些词，如firstly? secondly? thirdly? etc.或者是on one hand? on the other hand? 或者是，in the first place? in the second place? etc. 其次，要避免频繁使用同一个词或词组。考生在考试的时候，一定不要频繁使用同样的词组，要不断变换表达方式，例如，I am eighteen or I am eighteen years old or I am an eighteen-year-old boy／girl. 又如，I do not like playing basketball or I dislike playing basketball.再次，要控制语速。适当的语速，不仅可以给老师留下好的印象，而且还可以为自己争取更多思考的时间。最后，避免使用长句或复杂的句子。例如：My father is an engineer who works at a computer company. 这一句，可以说成，My father is an engineer.He works at a computer company. 【考试过程中注意事项】
陕西省高考英语历年单词拼写汇编2011陕西省高考英语单词拼写 66. The smell of-------------（新鲜的）bread and frying eggs filled the kitchen. 67. He has devoted his whole life to world ----------（和平）. 68. Alexander Graham Bell became famous overnight by --------------（发明）the telephone. 69. Several companies have announced their intention to --------- （竞争）for the construction project. 70. Both my parents were born in -----------（十月）,but five years apart. 71. The symptoms of flu may be unpleasant, but they------------------ (消失) within a few days. 72. Christophe Pires was born and brought up in France, but he speaks English ------- (流利地). 73. Among the many --------------- (业余爱好) of his are reading, music and tennis. 74. Sue Wood was only nine when her first short story was ------.(出版). 75. I have an-----------------(道歉) to make to you—I’m afraid I opened your letter by mistake. 2010陕西省高考英语单词拼写 66.The car is running at a -------------(速度)of eighty kilometers an hour. 67.The teacher is glad that everyone in her class is------------(渴望的)to learn. 68.Jeff has the -----------(习惯)of listening to music while reading. 69.Mr. White has been-------（缺席的）from work for days, so he knows nothing about our new plan. 70.He tried to----------（解释）,but she wouldn’t listen. 71.The local government is-------------（讨论）how to help the poor in the countryside. 72.When things aren’t going well, my parents always -----------（鼓励）me, telling me not to give up. 73.Miss Harper closed her eyes and ------------（假装）to be asleep. 74.We sat chatting for a few ------------（分钟）after finishing our meal. 75.I have been -----------（深深地）impressed by a number of experiences in her life. 2009陕西省高考英语单词拼写 66.Owning a house of their own is a ______(梦想)for the young couple. 67.We will ______(参加) a meeting to celebrate the sixtieth birthday of the P.R. China. 68.We left the road and ______(爬) the hill towards the wood. 69.He was about to speak but she raised a ______(手指) to her lips. 70.He is an excellent ______（律师） with a good brain and a determination to achieve.
陕西高考英语历年完型填空真题 2006年陕西卷 The child in the hospital bed was just waking up after having a throat(喉咙)operation. His throat 21 ,and he was afraid.However.the young nurse 22 by his bed smiled so 23 that the little boy smiled back.He 24 to be afraid. The young nurse was May Paxton 25 she was deaf(聋的).May Paxton graduated 26 the Missouri School for the Deaf near the year 1909.Three years 27 she went to see Dr.Richard son about 28 nurse.Dr Richardson was one of the founders of Mercy Hospital of Kansas City. 29 had never heard of a deaf nurse.She told May that her 30 would be very low and that the work would be 31 . However, May said that hard work did not frighten her.Dr. Richardson was 32 her,and accepted May as a student nurse. Dr.Richardson never 33 her decision 34 ,she was so pleased with May’s work that she later accepted two other deaf women as student nurses.The 35 was Miss Marian Finch,who was hard of 36 .The second was Miss Lillie Bessie. These three were 37 “th e silent angles(天使) of Mercy Hospital”during the 38 they worked there. Dr.Richardson often 39 her faith in the girls’ability to learn nursing. She wrote to May, “For three years, you have been with us…It is wonderful to me that no man. 40 or child ever, to my knowledge, made a complaint(投诉)against you…” 21.A.cut B.burt C.wounded D.damaged 22.A.standing B.jumping C.lying D.crying 23.A.shyly B sadly C.cheerfully D.weakly 24.A.continued B.began C.stopped D.forgot 25.A.for B.so C.and D.but 26. A.as B.from C.with D.in https://www.doczj.com/doc/9e4417926.html,ter B.before C.ago D.then 28.A.seeking B.changing C.hiring D.becoming 29.A.You B.She C.We D.He 30.A.money B.check C .pay D.price 31. A.easy B.disappointing C.joyful D.difficult 32.A.angry with B.satisfied with C.sorry for D.ashamed of 33.A.regretted B.thought of C.liked D.believed 34.A.In fact B.In a hurry C.In surprise D.In public 35.A.one B.others C.first D.other 36.A.reading B.hearing C.listening D.writing 37.A.offered B.chosen C.told D.called 38.A.year B.month C.time D.term 39.A.spoke of B.said C.heard of D.noticed 40.A.person B.woman C.boy D.girl 2007年陕西卷 I was having my dinner at McDonald’s one evening when so old couple slowly walked in. They 21 their meal. Took a table near the window and started 22 food out of the plate. There was one hamburger, one order of French fries(炸薯条) and one drink. The man 23 the food into two halves and carefully placed 24 before his wife.