定语从句与六种易混句型巧区分
一、定语从句
定语从句
which / that /who / whose / whom / as / when / where / why
1.That bank which / that was opened last week is a very modern one.
2.An architect is a person who / that designs houses and buildings.
1.The island, which is at the mouth of the river, is being developed as
a scenic spot.
2.My son, who is a surgeon, is now in Sweden as a visiting scholar.
3.The man with whom you shook hands just now is head of our department.
4.The room in which my family live used to be a garage.
1.That is the book ( which / that ) I referred to in my talk.
2.He is a teacher ( whom / that ) we all have high respect for.
1.This is the best film that has ever been made.
2.The first place that we visited was the Great Wall.
3.The only furniture that he had in the room was a bed and a small
desk.
4.That is all that I want to say. / Is there anything that I can
do for you?
5.They talked about persons and things that they remembered in
the school.
6.Is there any book that I can refer to?
7.Who is the girl that is standing at the school gate?
Which is the book that you want to borrow?
1.The hero whose left leg he lost in the war is well looked after.
2.On the hill were maple trees whose leaves had turned red.
On the hill were maple trees the leaves of which had turned red. On the hill were maple trees of which the leaves had turned red.
He is a teacher, as / which is clear from his manner.
As is natural, she married an American businessman.
He used such expressions as he could find in the texts.
They stayed for the night in the same room as / that they had once rented.
I still remember the day when / on which we first met.
We will never forget the day which we spent together.
We will never forger the day when we worked together.
The city where / in which I was born is on the new railway line.
I like to take my vacation in the mountain, which is quiet and beautiful.
I like to take my vacation in the mountain, where there are many plants.
This is the reason why / for which he left the company.
This is the reason which he gave us for his action.
This is the reason why he did that thing.
二、定语从句从句型上讲，它与六种句式相似，十分容易混淆。为了帮助同学们分清定语从句与这六种句型的差异，现将其分类例析如下。
一、定语从句与并列句
1．用一个恰当的词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。
①Mr Li has three daughters，none of _____ is an engineer．
②Mr Li has three daughters，but none of _____ is a dancer．
③Mr Li has three daughters；_____ are doctors．
2．定语从句与并列句的主要区别在于：并列句有像and，but，so
等并列连词或两个句子用分号连接，这时就不能再用引导定语从句的关系词了。从结构上看，①小题是定语从句，故填whom；②小题有并列连词but，是并列句，故填代词them；③小题是两个并列分句，无需连接词，缺少主语，故填none或they。
二、定语从句与地点状语从句
1．用一个恰当的词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。
①Rice doesn't grow well _____ there is not enough water．
②I still remember the farm _____ my parents worked ten years ago．
2．定语从句与地点状语从句的主要区别在于：定语从句有表示地点的先行词，而地点状语从句则没有；定语从句的关系词根据需要可用“介词＋which”来代替where，而地点状语从句则通常只能由where 引导。因此，从结构上看，①小题无表示地点的先行词，故为表示地点的状语从句，填where；②小题中the farm是先行词，是定语从句，故填where，此处的where可用on which替换。
三、定语从句与强调句
1．用一个恰当的词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。
①It is on the morning of May 1st _____ I met Liang Wei at the airport．
②It is the factory _____ Mr Wang works．
2．定语从句与强调句的主要区别在于：强调句的结构为“It is／was＋被强调部分＋that＋从句”。被强调部分可以是除谓语以外的任何成分，当被强调部分是人时，还可用who代替that。这一句型中，一定不能因为被强调部分是表时间或地点的词就用when或where代替that。从结构上看，①小题是强调句，故填that。此种情况检测的标准是：先把强调句中的It is／was去掉，再把被强调部分还原，在不增加或减少任何单词的情况下，如句子仍然成立则为强调句，否则为定语从句。将第①小题改为：I met Liang Wei on the morning of May 1st at the airport．显然，这句话是正确的，故为强调句。②小题则是定语从句，用上述方法转换便知the factory前差个介词in，故填where。
四、定语从句与结果状语从句
1．用一个恰当的词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。
①I have the same computer _____ you have．
②She is such a kind and funny girl _____ all of us like to make friends with her．
2．定语从句与结果状语从句的主要区别在于（这里只讨论the same．．．as／that和such．．．as／that两种情况）：在这两种情况下，
如果as／that既引导从句，同时又在从句中充当一定的成分，则as ／that引导的是定语从句。在the same．．．as／that结构中，用as指一样的，但不是同一个事物；用that指同一物品，故①小题填as；如果as／that在从句中不作任何成分，只起连接作用，则as／that引导的是结果状语从句，故②小题填that。
五、定语从句与习惯句型
1．用一个恰当的词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。
①It is the first time _____ she has been in Shanghai．
②It was the time _____ Chinese people had a hard life．
2．这里①小题是一个习惯句型，其结构为：It is／was the first／second ．．．time ＋that从句。故①填that，其意为：这是她第一次在上海。②小题the time是先行词，其后是表示时间的定语从句，故填when。
六、定语从句与单句
1．用一个恰当的词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。
①The mother told the lazy boy to work，_____ didn't help．
②The mother told the lazy boy to work．_____ didn't help．
2．含有定语从句的复合句与两个单句的主要区别在于：前者有主
句，有从句，必须有关系词；而后者则是两个单独的句子，不需要任何关联词。①小题两个句子用逗号连接且没有并列连词，显然应是主从句关系，因此需用关系词which，前面整个句子作先行词；②小题则填It，代替前面的整个句子。解题时，注意标点符号的运用。
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编(3) 一、选择题 1．In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy. A．whose B．when C．who D．of whom 2．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other. A．which B．where C．what D．who 3．Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help. A．most of which B．most of whom C．most of them D．most of who 4．Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A．which B．what C．where D．when 5．Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A．as B．that C．which D．/ 6．The past decades have witnessed China’s many scientific achieve ments, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example. A．to which B．for which C．at which D．of which 7．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected. A．that B．which C．it D．what 8．Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted. A．without which B．for which C．during which D．after which 9．Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately. A．on which B．in which C．to which D．with which 10．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy. A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so 11．We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before. A．in which B．to which C．what D．which 12．China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. A．who B．whom C．that D．which 13．He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect. A．as B．that C．where D．when 14．We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire.
定语从句和其他易混句型对比和区别 一．定语从句与并列句 1.并列句用分号（；）或连接词and, but来连接。 2.定语从句用关系词来引导，关系词具有两个作用：一是放在先行词与定语从句之间起连接（主句和从句）作用，二是充当从句中的一个成分。 练习： 1.Mr Li has three daughters, none of________ is an engineer. 2.Mr Li has three daughters, but none of__________ is a dancer. 3.Mr Li has three daughters; __________ are doctors. 二. 定语从句与地点状语从句 1. where引导的定语从句用来修饰表示地点意义的名词或代词，可以改成“介词+which”。 2. where引导的地点状语从句用来修饰动词，表示动作发生或存在的地点，不可改成“介词+which”。 3.做题时，先根据句意确定有无先行词。如有，是定语从句，如无，是状语从句。 对比下面两个句子： He left the key where he had been an hour ago. He left the place where he lived for many years. 练习： 1.Rice doesn’t grow well _____ there is not enough water. 2.I still remember the farm_____ my parents worked ten years ago. 3. The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower. A. that B. where C. which D. there 三. 定语从句与强调句 1.强调句型可以还原成正常语序的句子，也就是说，强调句型中去掉It be… that后，句子仍然通顺，意义也依然完整，只是没有那么强调突出。而定语从句去掉了It be… that后句子就不完整了。 2.强调句型常常与定语从句混合使用。 Could it be in the restaurant in which you had dinner with me yesterday that you lost your handbag? It is in Qingdao you're going to pay a visit to that this kind of washing machine is produced. It was in Beihai Park where they made a date for the first time that the old couple tole us their love story. 练习; 1. It is on the morning of May 1st _____ I met John at the airport.
从句易混易错题 ②He is the only one of the students who_______ good at drawing. A. is B. does C. are D. do ①He lived in the city of Beijing ______there's a theme park. ②He lived in the city of Bei jing and _____ there's a theme park . A. in that B. in it C. where D. wherever ① We young people should go _____ we're most needed. ② We young people should go to ______ we're most needed. ' A. the place which B. where C. the place where D. which ① Is this bike _____ she lost the day before yesterday ② Is this the bike _____ she lost the day before yesterday A. that B. what C. the one D. it ①_____is well known, Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland. ② _____is well known that Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland. A. Which B. As C. It D. That ①We will never forget the days _______ we spent together. ②We will never forget the days _______we worked together. A. that B. where C. on which D. when & ①Tom got the first place,______ made his parents happy. ②Tom got the first place, and _____ made his parents happy. A. as B. which C. that D. these ① This is the reason ______ you all know. ② I really don't know the reason _____ Professor Li didn't attend the meeting. A. why B. which C. because D. that ①He is working hard, _____every one of us can see. ②He passed the exam, _____ pleased every one of us. A. as B. it C. that D. which ①Is this park _____he visited the other day 】 ②Is this the park _____ he visi ted the other day A. in which B. the one C. 不填 D. where ① She didn't leave the classroom _____she had finished the homework. ②She got to the station ______the bus left. A. till B. since C. while D. before ① The reason _____he couldn't come was t hat his mother was ill. ② It was ____ his mother was ill that he couldn't come. A. as B. because C. since D. why ①She has many novels, some of ________ are interesting. ②She has many novels, and some of _______ are interesting. ！ A. that B. which C. it D. them ① It was in the house _____I saw that young man. ② It was the house ______I saw the young man. A. which B. what C. that D. where ① This is the factory _____ I worked two years ago. ② This is the factory _____ I visited two years ago. A. that B. where C. at that D. what ① My mother didn't come back on April 25, _____was my birthday. ② My mother didn't come back on April 25, and _____was a pity. A. that B. which C. when D. it 】 ①There is something wrong with my watch. _____ needs repairing. ②There is something wrong with my watch, ______ needs repairing. B. Which C. which D. that
Summary----Attributive Clauses 一、用什么词引导定语从句？ 我们要判断到底使用关系代词还是关系副词，应先把先行词放回定语从句中 如果先行词在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语或定语，则用关系代词 that（充当主语、宾语或表语） who（充当主语、宾语或表语） whom（充当宾语） which（充当主语、宾语或表语） as（充当主语、宾语或表语） whose（充当定语） 如果充当状语，则用关系副词“where, when, why” 二、在什么情况下一般只能用that引导定语从句？ 先行词同时是人和物时 先行词是不定代词：all, any, anything, everything, few, little, much, none等 先行词前面有：all, any, every, little, much, no，some, the only, the very, the last修饰时在以which/who为疑问词的特殊疑问句中 当主句以there is/here is/ it is开头时 三、在什么情况下一般只能用which引导定语从句？ 当先行词本身就是that时 引导非限制性定语从句时 直接放在介词后作定语从句宾语时 四、如何区分the same…as和the same…that? “the same…as”表示同一类人或物 “the same…that”指同一个人或物 五、在什么情况下whose和of which不能互换？ whose和of which在用来指物时可以互换 但在下列情况下不能互换： 1.先行词是人时，只能用whose, 不能用of which; 2. of不具有所属关系含义时，只能用of which（或of whom），不能用whose。 六、在什么情况下一般用who不用that? 先行词是人称代词时，一般用who不用that。 七、way后面的定语从句 way后面的定语从句的引导词有in which, that或不填。 最新文件仅供参考已改成word文本。方便更改 word.
学法导航 定语从句与其易混淆句型的辨析 安丘一中高二英语组李建文 众所周知，定语从句是高中英语学习中的一个语法重点，老师、同学们都对此予以重点关注。由此造成了这样一种现象：做题时，一遇到从句就往定语从句上想，尤其容易把一些形式上与定语从句相似的句型（主要是同位语从句、强调句、地点和时间状语从句）也当作定语从句来理解，结果产生错误。因此，从某个方面来说，解答定语从句题的关键是弄清它和易混淆句型之间的区别。 一、定语从句与同位语从句 定语从句和同位语从句都置于被修饰的名词或代词之后，形式上非常相似，尤其是由that引导时，最难区分。实际上，两者的根本区别在于句法功能不同，与先行词的关系不同。 1. 句法功能不同 定语从句相当于一个形容词，用来修饰、描述或限制其前面的名词、代词（称为先行词）或整个句子；同位语从句则相当于一个名词，是先行词所述内容的展开，即说明先行词的具体内容。 定语从句的引导词that在从句中一定充当句子成分；而同位语从句中的引导词that（被称为连接代词）在从句中只起连接作用，不充当任何句子成分。 定语从句的引导词在从句中作宾语或状语时，可以省略或被其他词代替；而同位语从句的引导词则一般不能省略，也不能被代替。 例1The news （that / which） we picked up from his informal conversation is true.我们从他的闲谈中听到的那个消息是真实的。 例2The news that Mr Li will teach us English next semester is true. 李先生下学期将教我们英语这个消息是真实的。 点评：例1的中that从句是定语从句，其作用相当于一个形容词，用来限定the news，that在从句中作宾语，可省略。例2中的that从句是同位语从句，其作用相当于一个名词，本身就是the news的内容，that不能省略。 2. 与先行词关系不同 定语从句所修饰、限定的先行词可以是名词或代词，当that省略时，定语从句本身是一个不完整的句子。而同位语从句通常与一些本身有具体内容可展开的名词连用，对这些名词进行补充说明或解释。常见的此类名词有：answer， belief， doubt， decision，explanation， fact， hope， idea， information， message， news， order， possibility，problem， promise， question， reason， story， suggestion， thought， truth等。同位语从句本身是一个完整的句子，常用that连接而不是用which 引导，that本身不充当句子成分，表示疑问意义的名词（如doubt， question等）后也可用whether， who， what 等疑问词引导。 例3The fact (that / which) she told me yesterday is very important.她昨天告诉我的事实非常重要。 例4The fact that she hasn’t known the result of the examination is clear.她还不知道考试成绩这个事实是显而易见的。 点评：例3中that / which引导的是定语从句，修饰fact，用以限定说明是哪个fact，
定语从句与十一种句型易混辨析 鲁山一高徐焕焕 一．定语从句与并列句 ① He has many friends, none of whom say he is greedy. ② He has many friends, but none of them say he is greedy. 定语从句与主句之间是一种主从关系，需关系词将两者连接，如句①，故填whom ；并列句是由并列连词等连接起来的句子，此时不再需要关系词了，如句②，故填代词them. 二．定语从句与强调句 ①It was in Wuhan that Jill met the girl and adopted her. ②It was in Wuhan where Jill met the girl and adopted her. 强调句型的结构式: “ It is／was＋被强调部分＋that 从句”判断是不是强调句标准是：先把It is／was… that去掉，剩下的句子如果仍然成立，则为强调句型，如句①，故填that，否则为定语从句，如句②，故填where. 三．定语从句与强调句在特定语境中的区分 ----Where did you meet him? -----It was in the factory B he worked. A. that B. where 从语法结构上分析，A 、B两个选项都合适，填 A ，是强调句型，填 B ，是定语从句；但是结合语境，填A句意为“他是在这个工厂工作的，”答非所问，而填B句意为“是在他工作的工厂里，”符合语境，故正确答案只能是B. 四．定语从句与结果状语从句 ① I want to have the same dictionary as he has. ② She is such a kind teacher that all of us respect her. 如果as, that在引导的从句中充当一定成分，则它们引导的是定语从句，如句①, 故填as ；相反，如果它们只起连接作用，则它们引导的是结果状语从句，如句②，故填that. 五．定语从句与地点状语从句 ①We should go to the place where／in which we are needed most. ②We should go where we are needed most. where引导定语从句，其前一定要有表地点的先行词，而且可以用“介词＋which”替代where ，如句①, “place”做先行词，故填where／in which ；而地点状语从句前无先行词，只能用where引导地点状语从句，如句②，故填where. 六．定语从句与固定句型 ①It was the time when the two countries were at war. ②It was the first time that she had ever left her motherland.
定语从句易错点归纳之 改错 标准化管理部编码-[99968T-6889628-J68568-1689N]
定语从句易错点归纳——改错 1. I’ll never forget the days when I spent in New York with you. 2. I’ll never forget the days which I visited New York with you. 3. Is this the library where you visited yesterday 4. Mary is so lovely a girl as everybody loves her. 5. Mary is so lovely a girl that everybody loves. 6. Tom is one of the students who likes swimming. 7. Tom is the only one of the students who like swimming. 8. Was it in the shop that you bought the recorder that you lost your pen
9. You’d better make a mark at where you have any questions. 10. I don’t like the way which you speak to her. 11. I don’t care for pay. I just want to get a job that I can be greatly valued. 12. He failed in the exam again， which was expected. 13. He failed in the exam again， as was not what he had expected. 14. This is the most exciting football game which I have ever seen. 15. Here are the materials that — had I thought of it — you could have taken with you yesterday. 16. The two things with which Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms.
定语从句与六种易混句型巧区分 一、定语从句与并列句 1．John’s parents kept telling him that he should work hard, but ＿＿＿＿＿didn’t help．A．he B．it C．which D．who 2．Cedric was so angry that he kicked a chair and broke one of its legs, ＿＿＿＿＿was rather funny． A．／B．it C．that D．which 3．I advised him to give up smoking; ＿＿＿＿＿didn’t help． A．it B．I C．which D．as 二、定语从句与强调句的区别 ] 4．It was about 600 years ago ＿＿＿＿the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made． A．that B．until C．before D．when 5．It was January 1st ＿＿＿＿＿I paid a visit to my friend Jennifer． A．that B．until C．before D．when 三、定语从句与同位语从句的区别 6．The fact ＿＿she hasn’t known the result of the examination is clear． A．that B．which C．／D．about which 7．The fact ＿＿＿＿＿she told me yesterday is very important． A．which B．that C．／D．All of the above． 四、as引导的非限制性定语从句与it作形式主语时的区别 8．＿＿＿＿＿is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month． 9．＿＿＿＿＿is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month．A．It B．As C．That D．What Ⅰ．A．whom B．them C．they D．who 1．Mr Smith has three sons，none of ＿＿＿＿is a computer expert． 2．He has three sisters，＿＿＿＿＿are doctors． 3．She has three CDs，but none of＿＿＿＿＿is interesting． 4．I have many friends，and all of＿＿＿＿＿are nice and friendly． 5．Miss Yang has some relatives here；＿＿＿＿like her very much． Ⅱ．A．where B．which C．in which D．that 1．Rice grows well ＿＿＿there is enough water． 2．I know the university ＿＿＿＿my parents worked ten years ago． 3．After th ewar，a new school building was put up ＿＿＿there had once been a theatre．4．The hospital ＿＿＿＿Mr Li was operated on in has taken on a new look． Ⅲ．A．that B．when C．where D．who 1．It is on a summer afternoon ＿＿＿＿he met Liang Wei from Shanghai． 2．Is it on the farm ＿＿＿＿Mr Wang lives？ 3．It is the farm ＿＿＿＿Mr Wang lives． 4．Is it Lang Weiwei ＿＿＿＿is speaking to a foreigner？ Ⅳ．A．that B．as C．who D．which 1．Nobody in our school has the same camera ＿＿＿＿you have． 2．She is such a good girl ＿＿＿＿does well in French． 3．She is such a good girl ＿＿＿＿all of us like to make friends with her． Ⅴ．A．that B．which 1．The news ＿＿＿＿he told me sounds reasonable． 2．The news ＿＿＿＿China has joined the WTO excites all the Chinese． Ⅵ．A．that B．when C．which 1．It is the first time ＿＿＿＿I have been here． 2．It was the time ＿＿＿＿we had a hard life． 定语从句与其易混句型小练 1．Is there a shop around ________ I can get a pack of cigarettes? A. which B. where C. that D. what 2. ________ human beings live in great numbers, the waters are very likely to be polluted. A. That B. Where C. Why D. But 3.It was in the small house _______was built with stones by his father ______he spent his childhood. A. which, that B. that, where C. which, which D. that, which 4.— ________ you got to know my telephone number? —Through a friend of yours. A. How was it B. What was it C. How was it that D. What was it that 5. When I try to find ________ tat prevents so many people from taking part in the program, it seems to me that there are two main causes. A. what it is B. what to does C. why it does D. why it is 6.John’s parents kept telling him to give up smoking, but ________ didn’t help. A. he B. it C. which D. who 7.They have a son and two daughters , _________ live in this city. A. all of them B. both of them C. everybody of whom D. all of whom 8.They have a son and two daughters, and_________ live in this city. A. all of them B. both of them C. everybody of whom D. all of whom 9.Mr Smith was so angry that he kicked a chair and broke one of its legs , _________ was rather funny. A.不填 B. it C. that D. which
1.①The man ______ she married last year was a soldier. A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. whose ② The man ______ she was married was a soldier. A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. who 2.① The day ______ she spent with us was never to be forgotten. A. / B. on which C. when D. in which ②The day ______ she played with us was never to be forgotten. A. that B. when C. which D. / 3. ① Is this the factory ______ you visited last week? A. where B. which C. to which D. in which ② Is this factory ______ you visited last week? A. that B which C in which D. the one 4. ① The house ______ window faces south is for the doctor. A. which B. that C. whose D. of which ② The house ______ faces south is for the doctor. A. which B. whose C. who D. where 5. ①She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't agree. A. that B. which C. / D. to which ②She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't accept. A. / B. for which C. to which D .of which 6. ① The invention ______ she spent two years is a big success. A. which B. / C. on which D. when ②The invention ______ took her two years is a big success. A. which B. / C. on which D. it 7. ① The English subject, ______ I do well, is important in middle schools. A. which B. that C. in which D. at which ② The English subject, ______ I have mastered well, is important in middle school. A. which B. at which C. that D. in which 8. ① Tom, ______ I went to the concert, is a friend of mine. A. whom B. who C. with whom D. whose ② Tom,______ bicycle I went to the concert, is a friend of mine. A. whom B. who C. whose D. on whose 9.① The place ______ you visited during your holidays is where I used to be for years. A. where B. which C. in which D. to which ②The place _______ you stayed for three years is where an ancient city used to be. A. where B. which C. that D. to which 10.① She will fly to Washington,______ is the capital of the U.S. A. that B. where C. which D. in which ②She will fly to Washington,______ she can enjoy herself. A. where B. that C. which D./ 11.① The story happened on a day ______ the weather was wet and cold. A. when B. which C. in which D. on when ② The story happened on a day ______ was wet and cold. A. then B. on which C. which D./ 12.① The sun heats the earth,______ we all know. A. that B. which C. as D. where ② The sun heats the earth,______ makes it possible to grow crops. A. which B. that C. as D. where 13.① Tom,______ we had expected, got the first place in the competition. A. as B. which C. whom D. who ② Tom,______ we had expected to help us, didn't even show his face . A. as B. whom C. that D. which Key:1. AB 2. AB 3. BD 4. CA 5. DA 6.CA 7. CA8. CD 9. BA 10. CA 11. AC 12. CA 13. AB 1
高考英语中常见易混句型辨析 ——从一道高考题谈起 2001年高考中有这么一道单项选择题: is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. It B. As C. That D. What 此题的答案为B, as 在这引导一个非限制性定语从句,修饰后面这句内容。但有学生不明白为什么不选A或D。这就说明他们对一些句型结构分辨不清,我们把题目做以下变化: (1) is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month. (2) is known to everybody is that the moon travels round the earth once every month. (1)题答案为A。it作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。再如: (2004北京)The Foreign Minister said,“ _________ ou r hope that the two sides will work towards peace.
A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is (D) (NMET1995)____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It (D) 而(2)题答案为D,what在此引导一个主语从句,它在从句当中又充当主语,而后面的that 引导的从句则是表语从句。 再如:(2004北京) ________ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What (B) (2004江苏)________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What
定语从句易混点对比专练及答案 1.①The man ______ she married last year was a soldier. A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. whose ②The man ______ she was married was a soldier. A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. who 2.①The day ______ she spent with us was never to be forgotten. A. / B. on which C. when D. in which ②The day ______ she played with us was never to be forgotten. A. that B. when C. which D. / 3. ①Is this the factory ______ you visited last week A. where B. which C. to which D. in which ②Is this factory ______ you visited last week A. that B which C in which D. the one 4. ①The house ______ window faces south is for the doctor. A. which B. that C. whose D. of which ②The house ______ faces south is for the doctor. A. which B. whose C. who D. where 5. ①She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't agree. A. that B. which C. / D. to which ②She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't accept. A. / B. for which C. to which D .of which 6. ①The invention ______ she spent 2 years will do well to the world. A. which B. / C. on which D. when ②The invention ______ took her 2 years will do well to the world. A. which B. / C. on which D. it 7. ①The English subject, ______ I do well, is important in middle schools. A. which B. that C. in which D. at which ②The English subject, ______ I have mastered well, is important in middle school. A. / B. at which C. that D. in which 8. ①Tom, ______ I went to the concert, is a friend of mine. A. whom B. who C. with whom D. whose ②Tom,______ bicycle I went to the concert,is a friend of mine. A. whom B. who C. whose D. on whose 9.①The place ______ you visited during your holidays is where I used to be for years. A. where B. which C. in which D. to which ②The place _______ you stayed for 3 years is where an ancient city used to be. A. where B. which C. that D. to which 10.①She will fly to Washington,______ is the capital of the U.S. A. that B. where C. which D. in which ②She will fly to Washington,______ she can enjoy herself. A. where B. that C. which D./ 11.①The story happened on a day ______ the weather was wet and cold.