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最新英语句型结构总结

最新英语句型结构总结
最新英语句型结构总结

英语句型结构总结

1 see,hear,notice,find,feel,listen to,look at (感官动词)+ sb +do

例如:I like watching monkeys jump.

2(比较级and比较级)表示越来越……

3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟(容易)补:a place of interest名胜

4 agree with sb.赞成某人

5 all kinds of各种各样 a kind of一种/样

6 all over the world = the whole world整个世界

7 along with同……一道,伴随……例如:I will go along with you我将和你一起去

The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树。

8 As soon as一……就……

9 as you can see你是知道的

10 ask for ……

求助向……要……(直接接想要的东西)例如:ask you for my book

11 ask sb. for sth.向某人什么

12 ask sb. to do sth.询问某人某事ask sb. not to do sth.叫某人不要做某事

13 at the age of在……岁时例如:I am sixteen. I am at the age of sixteen.

的起初;……的开始

14 at the beginning of ………

15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾例如:At the end of the day

16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候补:at least至少

17 be /feel confident of sth. /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信例如:I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test

18 be + doing表:1现在进行时2将来时

19 be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原)能够……例如:She is able to sing. She can sing.补:base on 以……(为)根据

20 be able to do sth.能够干什么例如:She is able to sing.

21 be afraid to do (of sth.恐惧,害怕……例如:I'm afraed to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.

22 be allowed to do被允许做什么例如:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视。

23 be angry with sb.生某人的气例如:Don't be angry with me.

24 be angry with (at) sb. for doing sth.为什么而生某人的气

原级… as和什么一样例如:She is as tall as me.她和我一样高。

25 be as …

26 be ashamed to

27 be away from远离

28 be away from从……离开

29 be bad for对什么有害例如:Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。

30 be born出生于

31 be busy doing sth.忙于做什么事be busy with sth.忙于……

离……很近

32 be careful当心;小心be close to …

和……不一样

33 be different from …

34 be famous for以……著名

35 be friendly to sb对某人友好

36 be from = come from来自例如:He is from Bejing. He comes from Bejing.

Is he from Bejing? Does he come from Bejing?

37 be full of装满……的be filled with充满例如:the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water

38 be glad + to do/从句做某事很高兴

39 be going to + v.(原)打算,计划,准备……

40 be good at(+ doing) = do well in在某方面善长,善于……

41 be good for对什么有好处例如:Reading aloud is good for your English.

42 be happy to do很高兴做某事

43 be helpful to sb.对某人有好处例如:Reading aloud is helpful to you.大声朗读对你有好处。Exercising is helpful to your bady.锻炼对你的身体有好处。

44 be in good health身体健康

45 be in trouble处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble

46 be interested in对某方面感兴趣

47 be late for = come late to迟到

例如:Be late for class上课迟到

48 be like像……例如:I'm like my mother.

49 be mad at生某人的气

50 be made from由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)补:be made in在……生产或制造

51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)

52 be not sure 表不确定

53 be on a visit to 参观

54 be popular with sb. 受某人欢迎补:be please with 对…感到满意

55 be quiet 安静

56 be short for 表……的缩写例如:陶is short for 陶俊杰

57 be sick in bed 生病在床

58 be sorry to do sth. be sorry for sb. 例如:I am sorry for you.

59 be sorry to hear that

60 be sorry to trouble sb. 例如:I am sorry to trouble you.

61 be strict in doing sth. 严于做某事例如:He's strict in obeying noles

62 be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格例如:Some students are not strict with them selves. 这些学生对自己不严格。

63 be strict with sb in sth. 某方面对某人严格

64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么

65 be sure 确定

66 be sure of doing sth. 对做某事有信心例如:He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well

67 be sure of sth. 对做某事有信心例如:I'm sure of my head (my teacher). 我相信我的大脑(老师)。

68 be sure that sth. 对做某事有信心例如:I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试。

69 be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事例如:We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语。

70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……

71 be terrified to do sth. 害怕做某事

和什么一样

72 be the same as … 

73 be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事例如:My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起。He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉.He is used to working hard.

He is used to hard work. 他习惯努力工作

74 be worth doing 值得做什么

75 be (feel) afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事be afraid of sth. 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句

76 because + 句子because of + 短语例如:He was late because he had a headache.

He was late because of his headache.

以……开始……

77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start … with … = begin … with … 

例如:Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home.

两者之间

78 between … and … 

79 borrow sth. from sb. 向……借……lend sth. to sb. lend sb. sth. 借给……什么东西

例如:I borrowed a pen from him. He lent a pen to me (he lent me a pen).

80 both = the same (as) = not different (from) 表相同

和……都例如:I'm sorry to bother 81 bother 打扰bother sb. to do sth. 补:both … and ………

you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站

The problem has been bothering me for weeks.这个问题困扰了我几个周了。

82 by the end of 到……为止

83 call sb. sth. 例如:We call him old wang.

84 care 关心例如:Don't you care about this country's future?你为什么不关心国家的未来。

85 catch up with sb. 赶上某人

86 chat with sb. 和某人闲谈take sb. to + 地点带某人去某地

87 come in 进来

88 come over to 过来

89 come up with 提出例如:Can you come up with a good idea?你能想出一个好办法吗?

90 communicate with sb. 和某人交流

91 consider + doing 考虑做……例如:Why not consider going to lu zhou? 为什么不考虑去泸州?

92 dance to 随着……跳舞例如:She likes dancing to the music.她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。

93 decide to do sth. 决定做某事

94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查

95 do better in 在……方面做得更好补:do well in 在……方面干的好

96 do wrong 做错补:droup off 放下(某物)

97 Don't forget to do sth. 不要忘了做某事。

98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词. 不要介意……。

99 each + 名(单)每一个……例如:Each student has many books. 每一个学生都有一些书。

100 end up + doing

101 enjoy + doing 喜欢

102 escape from 从……逃跑例如:The prisoners have escaped from the prison.犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。Some gas is escaping from the pipe. 有一些气体从管子里冒出。

103 expect to do sth. 期待做某事

104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从……摔下来

105 fall in love with sb. /sth. 爱上……

106 far from 离某地远例如:The school is far from my home

107 find + it + adj. + to do 发现做某事……

108 find sb./sth. +adj. 发现什么…… 例如:I find the book interesting.

109 finish + doing(名词)完成做……

110 fit to sb. = be fit for sb. 适合某人

111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了例如:Don't forget to go home. I forget closing door.

从某某到某某例如:from me for her

112 from … to … 

113 get /have sth. down 做完,被(别人)做……例如:I have my hair cut. 我理了发(头发被剪了)。Tom got his bad tooth pulled out. 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)。

114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job

115 get along well with sb. = get on well with sb.与某人相处得好

116 get along with sb. = get on with sb. 与某人相处

117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备例如:I get ready for math. I am ready for math. 补:get …bake 退还……

118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦

119 get sb. to do sth. get out of 从……取出

从某处得到某物

120 get … from … 

121 give a talk 做报告例如:He is give a tall.

122 give sth to sb. give sb sth. 给某人某物

123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳补:go over 过一遍;仔细检查

124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事

125 go out away from go out of

126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)

127 good way to 好方法

128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事

129 have a party for sb. 举办谁的晚会

130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈

131 have been doing 现在完成进行时例如:You have been talking You have been sleeping since

132 have been to …(

(地方)去了某地还没回来

地方)…去过某过地方have gone to …

had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)做某事

133 have fun + doing 玩得高兴

134 have sth to do 有什么事要做例如:I have a lot of homework to do. 我有很多家庭作业要做。I have nothing to do. 我没什么事情做。

135 have to do sth. 必须做某事have sth. done 请某人做某事

136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth. 做什么事情有麻烦

137 have … time + doing have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事

138 have …(

时间) … off 放……假例如:I have month off. 我请一个月得假。

139 hear sb. +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事

140 help a lot 很大用处

141 help sb. with sth \one's sth. 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

142 hope to do sth. 希望做某事

143 How about(+ doing)? = What about(+ doing)?(做)……怎么样?

144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法

145 if: 是否=whether

例如:I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party. 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会。

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