初中英语中考试卷分析 整套试卷呈现以下几个特点： 1、今年英语试题较前几年来看体现出了“整体稳定，局部调整，稳中求进”的思路，试题形式上保持相对稳定。可能是基于照顾城乡差距取消了听力的考查。 2、试题内容上突出了用英语做事情的理念，依靠情景来完成的题目相对较多，单选，完型，情景交际和单词填空等题型都有体现了英语作为语言工具学科的特点。 3、整套试卷题量以及难度适中，既考查了初中学生英语基础知识，又有一定的区分度，较好地体现了选拔和甄别的功能，对初中英语教学有良好的导向作用。 4、试卷突出地方特性，如写作内容紧紧围绕学生的生活实际，根据广元创建国家旅游城市和广元的旅游来写作，题材熟悉，与学生认知水平相适应。 具体试题分析： 1、单项选择题主要考查学生在特定语境中运用语言知识的能力。考查学生对所学的词汇，语法，短语，日常交际用语等方面的掌握和运用，考点分布广。在很多试题上我们可以明显看出“语境”在确定正确答案时的作用。避免了单纯的为语法学习的现象。 2、完型填空文章选材新颖，语言地道，时代感强，文章长度适中，设空均匀。既考了单词又考短语，兼顾了各种词性的考查。试题的考点主要设在固定短语搭配，语法知识的应用和逻辑推理能力上，充分
体现了对学生综合运用语言能力的考查。 3、阅读理解主要考查学生理解各种题材的能力以及从中获取信息，分析信息，处理信息的能力。这是学生综合语言运用能力的重要方面之一，在试卷中占最大比例。 4、词汇主要考查学生对基本词汇的掌握情况，试题所涉及的都是四会词汇，学生基本能做出来。 5、写作题材贴近学生的生活实际，结合广元作为国家及旅游城市这一题材并给定写作要点写作。降低了难度，便于学生发挥。 不足之处： 整套试卷取消了听力考试，作为语言学科，缺乏听的能力考查，是不健康的英语。 缺乏主观考试题型，建议可增加句型转换，英汉互译题型。 对教学的思考： 夯实基础，加强基础知识点的掌握。 注重英语语言交际的功能，在具体语境中学习英语。 加强听力练习。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标2卷 英语 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑． A Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband ,Rashid, 1stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children. During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport. He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath. My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend. That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way. 1.What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney? A.Go shopping B.Find a house C.Join his family D.Take his family 2.The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______. A.a friend of his family
2015江苏高考英语试卷 二、单选 21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year. A. it B. which C. that D. as 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential. A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 23. –Jim, can you work…..? --_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but…. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 27. The university started some new language programmes to _______ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt. A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. … 28. It might have saved me much trouble______ the schedule. A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known 29. The whole team ______ Donald, and he seldom let them down. A. wait on B. focus on C. count on D. call on
2020年中考英语试卷分析 纵观今年英语试卷，稳中有变，语法考查全面，难易适中；文章体裁多样，将知识、能力考查与情感价值观教育有机融合、无缝对接，体现了初中英语课程规范与中考说明的理念与要求，对今后的英语教案有着良好的指导作用。 (一)试卷结构 2017年中考与2016年河北省中考英语试卷结构总体保持稳定。试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题，共十一大题，总分为120分(听力部分30分，笔试部分90分)，考试时间为120分钟。和2016年相比，2017 年的单项选择、词语运用分值有了较大变化。单项选择由15个调整为10个，分值也由15分调整为10分，词语运用由5个小题增加到10个小题，分值也由5分增加到10分，其他题仍然沿用2016年的分值分配，重点仍旧在主观题的考查即学生阅读，写作能力的考查。 (二)试卷特点 2017年试卷在保持难度稳定的原则下，在测试内容和测试方式上有所突破。试卷考点全、辐射面广，涉及语法工程中的37个小项，功能意念工程中的56个小项，话题工程中的65个小项。语法工程中的宾语从句，从单选调整到了连词成句，I think we should take a walk after supper.这在连续多年的考察中是大的突破，宾语从句在给出个人反应“Givea personal reaction”中语言作为工具的功能得以体现。 2．渗透文化品格，体现学科素养 试卷凸显学科特色，注重培养学生的英语学科综合素养。任务型阅读帮助学生理解“感恩”文化内涵，吸收在感恩节餐桌上分享感恩的事例，吸取share something they are thankful for的文化精华，形成正确的价值观念，感恩生活，享受当下，从而培养对优秀文化的理解和认同。书面表达题以演讲稿的形式，引领学生深入思考，认识并接纳自我，充满希望地规划自己的未来，是整套试卷全面、客观评价考生在学科学习目标方面的较好形式。 3．以人为本，滋养学生心灵成长 试卷从立意和设题等维度，关注学生的心智成长和健康人格的发展。完形填空题通过小男孩摘玫瑰花被刺扎到的经历，体会“别人警告你再多次都没有你亲
2002年初中英语中考试卷分析 镇海区教研室王海波 一．具体情况分析 我区2002年共有13所中学共计2545名考生参加英语中考，英语中考的满分值为100分，考生的各档分数段人数分布如下： 分数段 100 90-99 80-90 70-80 60-70 60以下 人数 26 811 505 273 165 772 全区85分优秀率为44.79%，60分以上的合格率为70.2%，全区的平均分为69.69。与2001年中考相比较： 85分以上 优秀率（%） 60分以上 比率（%）平均分 2001年 24.47 76.0 69.66 2002年 44.79 70.02 69.69 从表中可以发现2002年中考的平均分与去年持平，及格率比去年还低了6个百分点，这一情况与以上两年考生的生源状况不同有关。而44.79%的优秀率是有史以来最高的，其中满分考生达到了26名。从这么高的优秀率可以看出今年的试卷难度比去年有明显下降，整卷试题难度值为0.75，这对“毕业、升学两考合一”的考试还是比较适宜的，既保持了较高的合格率，又保持了85分以上的优秀率的比例，也有一定的区分度，仍有利于高一级学校选拔新生。 二．2002年中考试卷的内容特点分析 1．今年试卷题型和题量与2001年完全一致。试卷含听力和笔试两种形式。共设8个大题105道小题，主观题占30%，包括“听短文，填缺词；词汇；补全对话；看图填词”等四个大题。客观题占70%，包括“听对话，回答问题；听选同义句；短文理解；选择填空；口语应用；完型填空；阅读理解等题型。题型设计科学，题量适中。这样有利于教师对这套教材的教学研究，有利于提高教学质量。
高考英语真题及答案 英语 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Washington.D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington.D.C Duration: 3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability - and the cherry blossoms - disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington.D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hour Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memories,and https://www.doczj.com/doc/9b12825515.html,fortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hour (7 miles) Join a small group hike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 21. Which tour do you need to book in advance? 【A】 A. Cherry Blossom Tour in Washington.D.C. B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington. D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? 【D】 A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? 【D】 A. City maps. B. Cameras C. Meals. D. Safety lights. B Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role-showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget. In Save Money: Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food taste,while preparing recipes for under ￡5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s learnt into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11. “We love Mexican churros, so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,”she explains. “I pay ￡5 for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.” The eight-part series(系列节目),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market. With food our biggest weekly household expense,Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In tonight’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes. 24.What do we know about Susanna Reid? (B)
高三英语在线检测试题 一．. 阅读理解 A The Scholastic Art & Writing Awards are among the most famous awards for student achievement in the literary and visual arts. Past winners include such short story masters as Donald Barthelme, Joyce Carol Oates, and Stephen King. The contest offers several categories connected with short story writers: short story, flash fiction, science fiction, humor, and writing portfolio (档案袋) (graduating seniors only). Who can enter? The contest is open to students in grades 7-12 (including homeschoolers) in the U. S. , Canada, or American schools abroad. What do winners receive? The contest offers a variety of scholarships (some as high as $10, 000) and cash awards (some as high as $1, 000) at both the regional level and the national level. Winners may also receive certificates of recognition and opportunities for publication. How are entries judged? The awards cite three judging criteria: “Originality, technical skill, and the emergence (呈现) of a personal vision or voice. ” Be sure to read past winners to get an idea of what’s been successful. The judges change every year, but they always include people who are highly accomplished in their field. When is the deadline? Competition guidelines are updated in September, and submissions are usually accepted from September through early January. Regional Gold Key winners will automatically advance to the national competition. How do I enter? All students begin by entering a regional competition based on their ZIP code. See the guidelines for additional information. 1. Donald Barthelme, Joyce Carol Oates, and Stephen King are mentioned to show that______. A. many famous writers and artists enter the competition
英语试卷分析 一、命题意图、目的、要求 1.意图 模拟中考英语命题以《课标》中所规定的初中毕业生的综合语言运用能力应达到的要求为考查标准，考试内容的选择以知识为基础、以能力为重点、以发展为目标，设置语境，突出语篇，强调运用，既能让学生在实践中感悟语言，又能充分实践让学生“用英语做事情”的教学理念，从而真正发挥中考对教学的反拨与导向作用。 2.目的 使教师获取英语教学的反馈信息，对自己的教学进行反思和适当调整； 使学校及时了解学生阶段学业中的得与失。 3.要求 九年教材三单元四单元，同时兼顾八年级适当中考中容易出现的高频考点。 三单元：17项知识点，4个四会要求单词，8项语法句子结构。 四单元：5项知识点，6个四会要求单词，6项语法句子结构。其中4单元主要语法中考不要求，本次模拟也不做考点。 全卷基础题、中档题、提高题的比例基本控制在6:2:2左右。 二、知识点分布 英语模拟测试（2）双向细目表
三、试卷难度和区分度 难度值：0.81 区分度：0.32 四、答卷的实际情况（300人） 五、重点学生成绩分布情况（150人）
六、错题原因分析试题从记忆识别、理解表达、综合运用三方面进行考察。考生在现阶段以学习新课为主，对于基础知识包括理清时态、记忆典型句式结构和固定1. 词组的学习明显不足。单项选择、词语运用，完型填空应该少量丢分的试题却出现大幅，19.1%0.3%，词语运用满分占满分率极低。以约300人比率计算，单项选择满分占度丢分，。完型填空满分占55.7%任务型阅读在本次模拟测试中再次暴露是教师及学生共同的软肋，受本市采用的这道题2. 型辅助材料的限制，教师选题训练不足，学生受教缺乏到位指导，答题适应性较差，答。分，合格仅为31.4%题时思维混乱。本题得分最低分值预计14题例分析：28. --- He went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday.--- ____________.D. Did so we C. We did so A. So did we B. So we did 倒装结构与强调句型分不清。 ' Day.31. Soft drinks _______ to children for free in some restaurants on Children D. will be offeredC. are offered B.have offered A.offer 被动语态句式看不出。 33. ---Mrs. Smith never thought his son could make such great progress, _______?--- _______, because he had never got such good scores before. B. did she; Yes, she did A. could she; Yes, he could D. did she; No, she didn't C. couldn't she; No, he couldn't 没有抓住关键信息词never. ) ”. This is ________ people ) Promptness (快速39. “Tip”is the short form for “To Insure (保证give waiters and waitress money. D. what B. how C. when A. why 连词答题技巧靠翻译，无法准确译出汉语。 86.写出同义词或词组。强化记忆不牢，无法找出对应此题的标准答案。 用一个词代替。88.学生见到强行限制一个词，思维受限，打不开思路。 句中恰当的位置放在89. 将who, in, what89考察翻译能力及从句结构，学生的弱点暴露无遗，直接导致尖子生不尖。 ：请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。95任务五． 完全用汉语思维，难以找到短文中提供的有用信息。 七、教学及训练问题分析 教学手段单一，课堂教学流水化，气氛压抑，教学效果不明显。1.2. 个别教师对教材要点、
刷题（二） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart (远离的);it can keep a 22 with very little effort. I will give 23 .A few years ago my older brother and l were not getting 24 .We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels: and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch. One day he wrote me a letter. He described his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was 31 by its humor（幽默）and clever expressions. These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my older brother but 33 he no longer had them. I had never known he could write so 34 . And with that one letter we became friends 35 . It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37 . For him, writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch. Because we live in an age of 38 communication（通讯）, people often 39 that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write. 21. A. received B. rewritten C. returned D. reread 22. A. record B. promise C. friendship D. secret 23. A. an example B. a lesson C. an experience D. a talk 24. A. through B. together C. along D. away 25.A．brothers B. children C．fellows D．classmates 26. A．normal B. necessary C．pleasant D．possible 27. A．deepen B. start C．express D．settle 28. A．toured B. stopped C．reached D．m 29. A．lost B. kept in C．needed D．got in 30.A. think B. write C．enjoy D．read 31.A．driven B. beaten C．surprised D．honored 32. A．never B. seldom C．sometimes D．once 33. A．realized B. judged C. thought D. expected． 34. A．well B. often C. much D. soon 35. A．later B. anyhow C. too D. again． 36. A．us B. anyone C. someone D. my brother 37. A．mail services B. transport services C. phones D. relative 38. A．poor B. easy C. popular D. busy 39. A．believe B. decide C. argue D. forget 40.A. habit B. choice C. method D. plan 第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分） A When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”, My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her ,then there were baths, playing catch and many other games .Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around. One days, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破) one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was Wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl.” She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes. Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she'd let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many dines when we'd be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from
2017年中考英语试卷分析 纵观今年英语试卷，稳中有变，语法考查全面，难易适中；文章体裁多样，将知识、能力考查与情感价值观教育有机融合、无缝对接，体现了初中英语课程规范与中考说明的理念与要求，对今后的英语教案有着良好的指导作用。 (一)试卷结构 2017年中考与2016年河北省中考英语试卷结构总体保持稳定。试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题，共十一大题，总分为120分(听力部分30分，笔试部分90分)，考试时间为120分钟。和2016年相比，2017年的单项选择、词语运用分值有了较大变化。单项选择由15个调整为10个，分值也由15分调整为10分，词语运用由5个小题增加到10个小题，分值也由5分增加到10分，其他题仍然沿用2016年的分值分配，重点仍旧在主观题的考查即学生阅读，写作能力的考查。 (二)试卷特点 2017年试卷在保持难度稳定的原则下，在测试内容和测试方式上有所突破。试卷考点全、辐射面广，涉及语法工程中的37个小项，功能意念工程中的56个小项，话题工程中的65个小项。语法工程中的宾语从句，从单选调整到了连词成句，I think we should take a walk after supper.这在连续多年的考察中是大的突破，宾语从句在给出个人反应“Givea personal reaction”中语言作为工具的功能得以体现。 2．渗透文化品格，体现学科素养 试卷凸显学科特色，注重培养学生的英语学科综合素养。任务型阅读帮助
学生理解“感恩”文化内涵，吸收在感恩节餐桌上分享感恩的事例，吸取share something they are thankful for的文化精华，形成正确的价值观念，感恩生活，享受当下，从而培养对优秀文化的理解和认同。书面表达题以演讲稿的形式，引领学生深入思考，认识并接纳自我，充满希望地规划自己的未来，是整套试卷全面、客观评价考生在学科学习目标方面的较好形式。 3．以人为本，滋养学生心灵成长 试卷从立意和设题等维度，关注学生的心智成长和健康人格的发展。完形填空题通过小男孩摘玫瑰花被刺扎到的经历，体会“别人警告你再多次都没有你亲身碰壁让你印象深刻”。本题在文章的关键信息点设空，考查学生对文章主旨的理解；阅读理解C文通过蝴蝶未经破茧挣扎不能实现自我蜕变的现象，鼓励学生保持强大的内心，面对并克服困难方能做生活的强者。60小题要求学生在理解全文的基础上总结提炼文章主题，达到了“学中考，考中学”的育人目的。五篇文章都极具教育意义，可读性极强。我们仿佛又一次经历了人生的洗礼，内心充满了正能量，文章也对中学生未来的学习和生活有积极的指导作用。 (三)题型分析 1．听力部分 听力试卷的选材以口语材料为主，突出交际功能，考查学生获取信息、推理判断和正确应答的能力。 Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。第1小题考查单词辨音，三个名词；16，17年中考都是三个名词。第2小题考查的是三个on短语，16年中考第3小题考查也是短语辩音；第3小题考查时间短语，16年中考第2小题考查
2018 年山西省高级中等学校招生统一考试英语学科试题( 以下简称"2018 年中考英语试题" ) 的命制以《义务教育英语课程标准》所规定的五级目标要求为考试范围, 以《2018 年山西省高级中等学校招生统一考试英语考试说明》为基本依据, 在秉承2017 年改革思路的基础上, 继续优化评价方式和手段, 稳中求进。 一、试题融入社会主义核心价值观, 立德树人 2018 年山西省中考英语试题在设计上融入了社会主义核心价值观, 注重对考生情感态度价值观的正向引导, 坚持立德树人、育人为本, 考生的答题过程就是一次潜移默化的接受人文熏陶的过程。例如: 完形填空一文通过一个小故事告诉考生一个大道理,人们对生活 的态度至关重要，总是满怀感恩和积极的态度面对生活才会感到幸福。 词语运用讲述了一个讲述了一个运动员游泳穿越英吉利海峡，在即将成功的时候却放弃了的故事。通过这个故事告诉大家坚持的重要性，无论做什么事情，在没有成功之前不要轻易放弃。 二、试题积极为考生搭建一个展示自我的平台 1. 强调基础 2018 年中考英语试题的难度结构在整体稳定的基础上, 略作调整。整张试卷注重基础, 避免繁、偏、难题, 旨在引导教学多关注基础知识和基本技能, 从而为下一阶段的英语学习夯实基础。例如, 单
项填空考查的都是考生所熟悉的基础语法点；完形填空着眼于实词和高频词考查；阅读理解试题中, 获取具体信息和简单推断这两项强调基础的试题占了很大比例。 2. 坚持" 三贴近" 2018 年中考英语试题在命制过程中坚持" 三贴近" 原则, 所选素材贴近考生、贴近生活、贴近时代, 为考生搭建了一个展示自我的平台, 增强了考生的成就感, 充分发挥了考试的激励功能。例如, 阅读理解中有课外实践活动、交流合作、自我提升等话题；书面表达是让学生表达对实践活动的规划。这些试题无论是内容, 还是任务形式均为考生所熟悉, 贴近考生、贴近生活, 而且时代感强。 另外, 试题在设计过程中综合考虑初中学生的认知水平和语言实际运用能力, 男女生性别差异以及城乡差异等因素, 在试卷结构布局上, 根据需要在适当位置设计了必要的图片, 辅助文字传递有效信息, 图文并茂, 增强了试题的亲和力, 容易被考生接受, 这也是试题人性化的体现。 3. 体现开放性 通过设置开放的情景, 让不同水平、不同层次的考生充分发挥, 多角度思考问题, 鼓励考生展现解决问题的思维方法和思维过程, 这样不仅能够引导学生学地轻松愉快, 还有利于学生在实际情景中理解抽象的概念、规律, 为学生的思维发展奠定良好的基础, 充分体现了