北京市成达学校2014届高考英语内部资料3

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试及答案英语（北京卷）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。

21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but22. —Hi, let’s go skating. —Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where27.________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD.to be solved29._______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A. AsB. WhenC. Even thoughD. In case30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why31.—What time is it? —I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started33.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. whenever.C. whereeverD. however34. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2014北京高考英语试题及答案2014年北京高考英语试题及答案听力部分（略）一、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分）1. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down答案：A2. The _______ of the old building has been completed.A. reconstructionB. constructionC. deconstructionD. destruction答案：A3. She is _______ the possibility of going abroad for further education.A. looking forward toB. consideringC. taking into accountD. putting off答案：B...（此处省略其他单项选择题）15. The _______ of the new policy has been widely discussed in the media.A. introductionB. implementationC. enforcementD. cancellation答案：B二、完形填空（每题1.5分，共22.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In the past, people used to think that the Earth was flat. But today, we know that it is round. The Earth is not a perfect sphere, though; it is an oblate spheroid.1. Scientists have discovered that the Earth is not completely _______.A. roundB. flatC. squareD. circular答案：A2. The Earth bulges at the _______ and is slightly flattened at the poles.A. equatorB. polesC. oceansD. continents答案：A...（此处省略其他完形填空题目）三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

英语试卷 第1页（共24页）英语试卷 第2页（共24页）绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校全国统一考试（北京卷）英语本试卷共12页，共150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。

例: What is the man going to read? A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A 。

1. What juice does the man order? A. Lemon. B. Apple. C. Orange.2. What subject does the man like best? A. History. B. Biology. C. Chemistry.3. Where is the woman from?A. Britain.B. Russia.C. America. 4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?A. Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Yearly. 5. What are the two speakers going to buy for Mary’s birthday? A. A bicycle.B. A pen.C. A book.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2014.05.10Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions orunfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You shoulddecide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter m the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten, usually begins between the ages offive and six. Among rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it isan economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is "morallywrong". This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary thatyoungsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families—adisadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words bythe age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1,116.(76) Pre.school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr, Obama called for apartnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. Itlater became known that "every" meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% abovethe poverty line—equal to an income of $47,000 for a family of four.(77) Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. Theevidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20th new results were announced from a study of9.to.l 1.year.olds in New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attendedpre.school had better literacy (读写能力), language, maths and science skills. And two years ofpre.kindergarten were better than one.Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect oncrime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out agovernment scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range ofservices including school.based early education.1.Kindergarten in rich countries other than America usually begins at the age of _______A. eightB. sevenC. sixD. four2.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Poor pre.school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich kids.B. President Obama believes that early education can solve all economic and social problems.C. Rich pre.school kids have a richer vocabulary than poor kids.D. President Obama's education secretary thinks it is morally wrong to let kids startkindergarten early.3.Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.B. New Jersey has created a new Head Start to help disadvantaged kids.C. Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help.D. Two years of pre.kindergarten were better than one.4.The phrase "single out" in the last paragraph means _______.A. chooseB. think aboutC. countD. depend on5.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Secondary EducationB. Pre.school EducationC. Poor Kids’EducationD. Rich Kids' EducationPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Humans may not have landed on Mars (火星) just yet, but that isn't shopping a European companyfrom devising a plan to send four people to the Red Planet within the next few years. (78) Thisproject, called Mars One, aims to send a small group of people to Mars in 2022 and eventuallyestablish a permanent colony on the planet."Everything we need to go to Mars exists," said Mars One co.founder Bas Lansdorp in March 2014."We have the rockets to send people to Mars, the equipment to land on Mars, the robots to preparethe settlement for humans. For a one.way mission, all the technology exists." Yet the fourastronauts (宇航员) chosen for the trip will be stuck on Mars—forever. And despite Mars One'sthorough planning, there are a number of challenges that may prevent the mission from ever takingplace. (79) The biggest road block could be the mission's huge cost ($6 billion). However, Lansdorpis confident that Mars One will be able to fund the project by selling the broadcast rights for themission and subsequent experiences living on the planet.Those broadcast rights will also play a part in helping to select the people who will be sent toMars. Lansdorp said the company will hold a selection process similar to a reality show. Lansdorp isexpecting at least 1 million applications from people around the world. In additon to the cost,several other potential problems could inhibit (阻止) the mission to Mars.“It’s even more challenging to send people there with life support, with food, with air, withall the other things like books, entertainment, means of communication and of providing for theirown resources for a long stay on Mars," said Adam Baker. senior lecturer in space engineering atKingston University in London. "The sheer size of the rockets you'd need to do this would beabsolutely colossal.”6. According to Project Mars One, humans could send four people to Mars within the next _______years.A. sevenB. eightC. tenD. six7.According to Bas Lansdorp, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. For a one.way trip to Mars, all the technology exists.B. He could not come up with the fund for Mars One.C. We humans have the rockets to send people to Mars.D. We humans have the equipment to land on Mars.8.According to the passage, all the following statements are TRUE EXCEPT that _______.A. a competition process will be held to select the four astronautsB. the cost of Mars One could go as much as $6 billionC. if it goes as planned, we could expect to watch Mars One on TVD.the four astronauts could return to Earth after a few years’stay on Mars9. The word "colossal”in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.A. very largeB. very smallC. mediumD. average10. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Ready for a Round Trip to MarsB. Ready for a Short Visit to MarsC. Ready for a One.way Trip to MarsD. Ready for a Walk on MarsPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:When the United States Congress created Yellowstone National Park in 1872, the goal was to setaside a place where Americans could enjoy the beauty of nature for years to come. Now, 142 yearslater, there are hundreds of national parks across the country, and technology is changing the waypeople experience them. Should park visitors be able to use cell phones, or should their use berestricted?"Connectivity presents a real challenge to all of us." Al Nash says. He is a public affairsofficer at Yellowstone National Park. He says cell phone service at Yellowstone is available inparts of the park with stores and campgrounds. This makes it easy for visitors to share photos oftheir trip on social networking sites and to stay in touch with friends and family members. (80) Ifa nark visitor is hurt or in danger, cell phones make it easier to get help. Some say the ability todownload applications that provide information about plants and animals in the park can enrich avisitor's experience.Others say cell phones disturb people's enjoyment of our national parks. In their view, cellphone towers are an eyesore, and they'd rather hear the sound of birds than the ring of an incomingcall. Can you imagine looking out a peaceful lake or field of grass only to be disturbed by a person shouting into their phone, "Can you hear me now?"Nash says Yellowstone tries to strike a balance. "Ultimately, our job is to let visitorsunderstand and enjoy nature better while protecting what people find special about Yellowstone, andone of those things that's special is the ability to get away from the hustle and bustle (喧嚣) of one's daily life."11.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Which U.S. National Park Has the Most Visitors?B. Should National Parks Allow the Use of Cell Phones?C. What Did Yellowstone Do to Enrich Park Visitors’Experience?D. Can Technology Transform the Way People Experience Nature?12.National parks were established _______.A. to show respect to former presidentsB. to raise public awareness about climate changeC. to preserve areas of natural beautyD. to create job opportunities13.According to the passage, which of the following statements about the cell phone service atYellowstone is TRUE?A. It is limited to certain areas in the park.B. It is available everywhere in the park.C. It is not available in the park.D. It is available to visitors at a fee.14.The word "eyesore" in the third paragraph probably means _______.A. something unpleasant to look atB. something harmful to healthC. beautiful sceneD. serious threat15.What's the position of Yellowstone on cell phone use?A. Supportive.B. Neutral.C. Negative.D. Doubtful.Part V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are Jive sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76．Pre-achool can help close this gap.77．Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work.78．This project, called Mars One, aims to send a small group of people to Mars in 2022. 79．The biggest road block could be the mission's huge cost.80．If a park visitor is hurt or in danger, cell phones make it easier to get help.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81．你应该多运动。

2014北京高考英语试题及答案第一部分：听力理解（共30分）第一节（共15分，每小题1.5分）1. What is the man going to do?A. Buy a coat.B. Return a coat.C. Keep the coat.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.3. What does the woman mean?A. She needs to finish her homework first.B. She will go to the concert with the man.C. She is too busy to go to the concert.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a break.B. See a doctor.C. Do more exercise.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A film.B. A book.C. A play.6. What does the man think of the woman’s idea?A. He is in favor of it.B. He is against it.C. He is uncertain about it.7. What does the woman want to do?A. Go to the beach.B. Go to the mountains.C. Go to the countryside.8. What is the man’s problem?A. He can’t find his appointment.B. He is late for his appointment.C. He has made a wrong appointment.9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Boss and secretary.10. What does the woman imply?A. She has a lot of work to do.B. She has to leave for work right now.C. She has to go home to take care of her child.第二节（共15分，每小题1.5分）11. What is the man going to do this summer?A. Work at a hotel.B. Work at a bank.C. Work at a restaurant.12. What is the woman’s attitude towards the man’s plan?A. She is proud of him.B. She is worried about him.C. She is surprised at him.13. What does the m an think of the woman’s suggestion?A. He agrees with it.B. He disagrees with it.C. He is not interested in it.14. What is the woman’s plan for the weekend?A. To go to a concert.B. To go to a movie.C. To go to a party.15. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. To take a walk.B. To take a taxi.C. To take a bus.16. What is the man’s opinion about the woman’s choice?A. He thinks it is a good choice.B. He thinks it is a bad choice.C. He has no opinion about it.17. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for permission.B. Asking for advice.C. Asking for information.18. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Teacher and student.19. What is the man doing?A. Giving a lecture.B. Giving a speech.C. Giving a report.20. What does the woman think of the man’s suggestion?A. She thinks it is a good idea.B. She thinks it is a bad idea.C. She has no idea about it.第三部分：阅读理解（共40分）第一节（共20分，每小题2分）21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of communication skills.B. The importance of teamwork.C. The importance of leadership skills.22. What does the author suggest about communication skills?A. They are more important than technical skills.B. They are less important than technical skills.C. They are as important as technical skills.23. What is the author’s opinion about teamwork?A. It is the most important skill in the workplace.B. It is less important than leadership skills.C. It is as important as leadership skills.24. What does the author suggest about leadership skills?A. They are more important than communication skills.B. They are less important than communication skills.C. They are as important as communication skills.25. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Importance of Communication SkillsB. The Importance of TeamworkC. The Importance of Leadership Skills第二节（共20分，每小题2分）26. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of physical exercise.B. The importance of mental health.C. The importance of a balanced lifestyle.27. What does the author suggest about physical exercise?A. It is more important than mental health.B. It is less important than mental health.C. It is as important as mental health.28. What is the author’s opinion about mental health?A. It is the most important aspect of a balanced lifestyle.B. It is less important than physical exercise.C. It is as important as physical exercise.29. What does the author suggest about a balanced lifestyle?A. It is the most important aspect of a healthy life.B. It is less important than physical exercise.C. It is as important as physical exercise.30. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Importance of Physical ExerciseB. The Importance of Mental HealthC. The Importance of a Balanced Lifestyle第四部分：书面表达（共35分）第一节：情景作文（20分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的美国朋友Jim打算暑假期间来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况，请你根据以下要点回信：1. 简介前门大街：历史悠久，文化底蕴深厚；2. 前门大街的变化：保留老北京特色，增加现代元素；3. 前门大街的魅力：传统文化与现代文明的完美结合。

北京市成达学校2014届高考英语内部资料2014高考英语2014-11-14 20143616．— _______ I didn’t hear you clearly . It’s too noisy here .—I was saying that the party was great . （2004辽宁）A．Repeat . B．Once again . C．Sorry ? D．So what ?17．—Go for a picnic this weekend ,OK?—_______ .I love getting close to nature. （2004福建）A．I couldn’t agree more B．I’m afraid not C．I believe not D．I don’t think so18. —What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketbal l game.— _____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. （2004浙江）A. It just dependsB. It’s up to youC. All rig htD. Glad to hear that19. — Brad was Jane’s brother!—_______ he reminded me so much of Jane! （2004浙江）A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course20. (北京卷) – Somebody wants you on the telephone?- __________ no one knows I’m here.A. ForB. AndC.But D. So21.（山东卷）---- Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?---- Yes, ________.A. for pleasureB. I couldC. mypleasure D. with pleasure23. (广东卷) Tom Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I'm sure we will win.Mike ______!A. CongratulationsB. CheersC. Best wishesD. Good luck24. (广东卷) Tara This is Tara Patel from Cotton House in Kidderminster. Could I speak to Mr. Smith, please? Mr. Smith ______A. Hello.B. I'm Mr. Smith.C. Who are you?D. Speaking.25.（湖北卷）—Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden ?My little son’s curious about those roses you grow.—_______ .You’re welcome.A．Yes ,I do B．Nevermind C．Yes ,please D．Not at all26.（湖南卷） -- It's cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. -- __________.A. Yes, take it easyB. Well, it just dependsC. OK, just in caseD. All fight, you're welcome27. (江苏卷) ---- How about putting some pictures into the report?----________A picture is worth a thousand words.A. No way.B. Why not?C. All right?D. No matter.28. (江西卷)—Shall I give you a ride as you live so faraway? —Thank you. _________.A．It couldn’t be better B．Of course you can C．If you like D．It’s up to you30.（全国卷1）—Can I speak to Mr. Wang , please ? —A．Who are you ? B．I’mWang . C．Speaking D．Are you john ?2007年高考1. —Have you heard the latest news?—No, What ________?[2007 全国卷I]A. is itB. is thereC. arethey D. are those2. —Can you read the sign, sir? No smoking allowed in the lift!—__________________. [2007 全国卷I]A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. Sure, Idon’t smoke D. Pardon me3. —We have booked a room for today andtomorrow.—____, sir. [2007 全国卷II]A. I’m sureB. Mypleasure C. It’s all right D. I’ll check4. —I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.—____, Bill. [2007 全国卷II]A. You’re welcomeB. Go aheadC. Don’t mentio n itD. No problem5．—Have you been wasting time on computer games again?—________ . I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break. [2007 山东卷]A．No way B．Not really C．I don’tagree D．I couldn’t agree more6. —Bill, if it doesn't rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna.— I just want to hear Mozart. [2007 安徽卷]A. Well done !B. No problem.C. That' s great !D. That' s it.7．—Was Martin sorry for what he' d done?—___________. It was just like him! [2007 安徽卷]A. Never mindB. All rightC. Notreally D. Not surprisingly8．—Excuse me, do you have the time?— [2007 福建卷]A.Yes, I doB.Of course, Ihave C.Aquarter to ten D.No problem 9．—“Could we put off the meeting?” she asked. [2007 江苏卷]—“_________.” He answered politely. “This is the only day everyone is available.”A. Not likelyB. Notexactly C. Not nearly D. Not really2014. —Will you join us in the game?[2007 江西卷]—Thank you,A.but why not?B.but I’d rather not.C.and I won’tD.and I’ll join.11. —Could I use your computer for a few moments,please?[2007 陕西卷]—. I’m not using it myself.e onB.It dependsC.Go aheadD.That’s great12. —Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight．[2007 四川卷] — _______ .A．It’s my duty B. It’s allright C．It’s my pleasure D．It’s nice tosay so13. —Dad! Tom's broken a glass!— ________. Accidents will happen. [2007 四川卷]A. No wayB. Doesn't matterC. No trouble at allD. Don't mention it14．—Could you turn the TV down a little bit? [2007 天津卷]—________. Is it disturbing you?A. Take it easy.B. I’m sorry.C. Not abit D. It depends15．—I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.—________. We’ll get together later. [2007 天津卷]A. Go aheadB. Not to worryC. That’sright D. Don’t mention it16. —You should apologize to her, Barry.—______, but it’s not going to be easy. [2007 浙江卷]A. I suppose soB. I feel soC. I prefer toD. I like to17．—Now let’s move on to another topic. Do you follow me?—_______, Professor. [2007 重庆卷]A. No, I am notB. Yes, I willC. No, I haven’tD. Yes, perfectly18．—I’ve studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions?— ______. [2007 重庆卷]A. You will make itB. Go right ahead.C. Do n’t mention itD. Take it easy19．—Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?—Sorry, I'm a stranger here.—_______.[2007 辽宁卷]A. Thanks anywayB. It doesn't matterC. Nevermind D. No problem.20. —Tony said he could fix my bicycle, but I really doubt it.—______. He's very good at this sort of thing. [2007 辽宁卷]A. Don't worryB. I couldn't agree moreC. Ofcourse D. A piece of cake2014年全国各地20套高考卷汇编单项选择语法一．动词时态和语态（全国I卷）27. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. hadjoined D. joined（全国I卷）29. The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front ______ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC.expects D. will be expected（安徽卷）22. -----Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?-----Yes, I did. You know, my brother ________ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. had played（安徽卷）33. I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. have been taught（福建卷）25. So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 2014 percent.A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen（湖南卷）32. I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother _____ on the phone all the t ime!A.was talkingB. has been talkingC. has talkedD. talked（湖南卷）35. — Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the salary….A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered（江苏卷）33. —I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.—I think so. He ______ for it for months.A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing（山东卷）25. By the time he realizes he ______ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. haswalked D. had walked（江西卷）32. – Do you think we should accept that offer?-- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out.A. have had; is runningB. had; is runningC. have; has been runD. have had; has been run（辽宁卷）23. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ______ each other for years.A. knewB. have knownC. have knownD. know（辽宁卷）29. —Have you got any job offers?—No. I ______.A. waitedB. had been waitingC. have waitedD. am waiting(全国II)11. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining（陕西卷）6. The moment I got home, I found I _________ my jacket on the playground.A. had leftB. leftC. have leftD. was leaving(全国II)14. If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing（陕西卷）15. –Did you go to the show last night?–Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _________ invitedA. wereB. have beenC. has beenD. was（陕西卷）17. Though we don’t know what discussed, yet we can feel the topic____________ .A. had changedB. will changeC. was changedD. has been changed(四川卷)7. The telephone _______, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.A. had rungB. was ringingC. ringsD. has rung（浙江卷）5. I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book — I ______it to you this morning!A. would lendB. was lendingC. had lentD. lent（浙江卷）7. –What’s that noise?–Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.A. was testedB. will be testedC. is being testedD. has been tested（北京卷）22. —Have you read book called Waiting for Anya?—Who _______ it?A. writesB. has writtenC. wroteD. had written（北京卷）27. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in many worse hotels.A .was staying B, stayed C. would stay D. had stayed（北京卷）29. No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.A. will be madeB. is madeC. is being madeD. has been made（天津卷）14. He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young.。

北京成人本科英语真题2014年11月Part ⅠReading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Jarden Zinc (锌) Products, a large zinc plant a few miles outside Greeneville, Tennessee, has a special claim. Since 1982, it has been the only supplier of penny blanks for the U.S. Mint (铸币厂). It's a good business for Jarden—since 2000, the company has earned more than $800 million. But it may not be a good deal for the U. S.The value of the penny has been dropping for years. In 2006, it began to cost more than a penny to make a penny. It now costs 2 ￠to produce a 1 ￠coin. Many countries have stopped using pennies. Is it time for the U. S. to do the same?Jarden and the zinc industry are fighting to keep the penny. Since 2006, Jarden has given $1.2 million to Americans for Common Cents (ACC). The group's mission is to keep the penny in use. Mark Weller is ACC's executive director. He argues that there are three main reasons for keeping the penny: Without it, we would become more reliant on the five-cent coin, which also has problems; charities(慈善机构) that depend on penny drives would not be able to raise as much money; and a 2012 survey shows that 67% of Americans want to keep the penny. Many people surveyed said they feared they would end up paying more for products.Many experts disagree with ACC. They point to the dozens of countries that have gotten rid of their lowest-value coins without raising prices for consumers. And charities don't seem too concerned either.President Barack Obama says the mint could explore using cheaper metals to make pennies. Steel is less expensive than zinc. Pennies are 97.5% zinc and 2.5% copper. But no matter what it is made of, the penny's days may be numbered. Most in-store purchases are now made with credit cards, not cash. Is it time for a change?1. What is the main idea of the passage?A.Many countries are trying to reduce the cost of making coins.B.These days a penny made is a penny wasted.C.There is disagreement over whether the U. S. should stop using pennies.D.Many countries have stopped using pennies.答案：C[解答] 主旨大意题。

2014年北京市高考英语试卷本试卷共16页，共150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to rend?A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是 A1. What juice does the man order?A. LemonB. AppleC. Orange2. What subject does the man like best?A. History.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.3. Where is the woman from?A. Britain.B. Russia.C. America.4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?A. Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Yearly.5. What are the two speakers going to b uy for Mary’s birthday?A. A bicycle.B. A pen.C. A book.第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至7 题。

6. What’s wrong with the woman ?A. She has a cough.B. She has a headache.C. She has a fever.7. How long is the medicine for? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。

2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页，共150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to rend?A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是A1. What juice does the man order?A. LemonB. AppleC. Orange2. What subject does the man like best?A. History.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.3. Where is the woman from?A. Britain.B. Russia.C. America.4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?A. Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Yearly.5. What are the two speakers going to nuy for Mary’s birthday?A. A bicycle.B. A pen.C. A book.第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共15 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题。

2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页，共150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to rend?A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是A1. What juice does the man order?A. LemonB. AppleC. Orange2. What subject does the man like best?A. History.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.3. Where is the woman from?A. Britain.B. Russia.C. America.4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?A. Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Yearly.5. What are the two speakers going to nuy for Mary’s birthday?A. A bicycle.B. A pen.C. A book.第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6 段材料，回答第 6 至7 题。