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中考英语单词拼写常考题型

中考英语单词拼写常考题型
中考英语单词拼写常考题型

中考英语单词拼写常考题型

1. 根据首字母及句意完成单词。

(1)These scientists have made great c________ to sending up the satellites into outer space.

(2)A large number of mouths must be fed in those less d__________ countries.

(3)That evening Beethoven played the music for the girl as well as u_________.

(4)I phoned her s_________ times, but I couldn't reach her.

命题特点:句子中被考查的单词空出,划有横线,横线前标有该单词的首写字母。根据句意和首写字母的提示,写出该单词的正确形式。这类题目难度较大,考查学生记忆单词的准确度以及对单词用法的掌握情况。

解题技巧:解答这类题目时,首先要熟记单词,掌握其正确的拼写形式。更重要的是根据句意判断出此处该填什么意义的单词,然后再根据首字母提示和上下文句意,确定选用哪个单词,并且要注意词形变化。题干中的一些词,如短语或固定搭配,往往是确定空缺词的重要信息。

参考答案:(1)contribution (2)developed (3)usually (4)several

2. 根据句意和所给中文写出单词。

(1)After three________(月)study, the scientists worked out the physics problem.

(2)Many_________(千)of trees are planted to protect the environment each year.

(3)A hard-working student__________(理应)to succeed.

(4)I have worked out six math problems, but there are two_________(更多的)left.

命题特点:这类题所考查的词一般都比较长,大多数是四个词,有时有词形变化,主要考查学生对单词的识记能力和拼写能力。

解题技巧:由于所缺单词已给出词义,在一定程度上降低了难度。在解答这类题目时,前提是不仅要熟记单词,注意拼读规则,还要注意所缺的单词在句中的句法功能,即要注意写出该词的适当词形,如所缺单词修饰形容词,就要写出其副词形式;而当其修饰名词时,就要写出其形容词形式。

参考答案:(1)months' (2)thousands (3)ought (4)more

3. 根据句意,在每一空格内填写适当的英语单词。

(1)She_________ singing to dancing. What about you?

(2)He keeps doing sports very often, so he is much________ than before.

(3)You may borrow my computer, but you mustn't_________ it to others.

命题特点:这类题目难度较大,考生既要能正确确定所缺单词的词义,还要写出单词的正确形式。这种题型主要考查学生在具体语境中的综合理解能力。

解题技巧:解这类题目,先要仔细读题,概括理解句子的意思,注意捕捉时间、地点、人物、动作等主要信息,并且要特别注意一些词的固定搭配。

参考答案:(1)prefers (2)thinner (3)lend

总之,“单词拼写”题型是融词法、句法、语义、词形于一体的综合运用语言知识的主观性测试题,突出考查学生的语言运用能力,要求同学们要熟记单词,强化对单词拼写题的训练。

中考英语单词拼写命题类型

1. 推理型

If you want to read quickly, you must use your eyes and b______ not your mouth.

分析:根据句意“如果你想阅读快,必须同时用眼和用脑,而不是用嘴”,由此确定横线处填brain.

2. 释义型

As______ is a person who is employed to work in another person's house.

分析:受人雇佣,在别人家干活的人自然是“佣人”,所以填servant.

3. 对比型

It's easier to spend money than e_____ money.

分析:从句中的spend money可联想出由“花钱比挣钱容易”,对比的应该是earn money,故填earn.

4. 搭配型

Water can turn __________ steam when it is heated.

分析:水在被加热时,会变成水蒸气。由固定搭配turn into(变成)可知填into.

5. 常识型

The Children's Day is on J__________ 1st.

分析:儿童节是六月一日,故填June.

6. 关联型

He went into the b_____ and took a bath.

分析:根据后一句“他去洗澡了”,再从首字母可确定填bathroom(浴室)。

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浙江省各大市2019年中考英语模拟试卷汇编:单词拼写 一、浙江省2019年初中毕业学业考试(湖州市) 单词拼写(本题有9小题,每小题1分,共9分) 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。 In Chinese lunar calendar, people 57 (划分) the year int0 24 solar terms (节气) . Start of Summer means the coming of a new 58 (季节) summer. and it begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year. The temperature will 59 (上升) quickly during this period. Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer. Checking one's weight The 60 (风俗) of weighing people at the Start of Summer started from the Three Kingdoms Period and is 61 (仍然) popular in South China today. It's said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed. Eating eggs In ancient China, people believed a 62 (圆的) egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good 63 (愿望) for good health. People put leftover tea into boiled water together with eggs to create "tea egg". Today it has become a 64__ (当地的) snack in many places of China. Taking care of the heart According to Chinese traditional medicine, Start of summer is a key time to moisten the heart. When it grows hot, heat can affect human health. So people 65 (更喜欢) food such as fruit and vegetables rich in vitamins and cool in nature. 二、浙江省衢州市2019年中考英语试卷 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的止确形式。每空限填一词。 Many people go to Utah because they love hiking in Bryce Canyon National Park. They enjoy ________ (岩石) climbing, camping and so on. However, some people go to Utah for a very ________ (不同的) experience. The Boulder Outdoor Survival (生存) School (BOSS) in Utah is the world's oldest survival school. It teaches people how to stay alive outside without tents, or even backpacks. In Bryce Canyon, the days are very ________ (热的) and the nights are very cold. Not everyone wants to go and experience life without modem ________ (发明) like smart phones and e-books, Students at BOSS quickly learn that it is important to work hard and ________ (尝试)new things if they want to complete the trainin9. In survival camps at BOSS, students don't just practise camping, hiking or ________ (骑) horses. They go into the wild for days or weeks. They learn how to find ________ (新鲜的) water for drinking. They also learn how to make a fire, use a ________ (小刀)and find food to eat. Nature can often give them ________ (每件事) they need to survive. After these people go back to the real world, they may never use these skills again. Even if they don't, at ________ (至少) they will always know that they can live without computers, electricity, and smart phones—even if it is only for a few days!

杭州中考英语单词拼写题目200培训资料

单词拼写题是中考英语试题中常见的题型之一,主要考查学生“识词、记词和用词”的能力。这类试题体现了“词不离句”的特点,要求学生注意单词在句子中的确切含义与正确形式,而不是孤立地死记硬背单词。“单词拼写”题主要有下面一些题型。 1. My next door n_________ invited me to have a party last Saturday. 2. The leaves fell into the water and r________ there for some time. 3. My dad is so great that he had my broken bike r_________ himself. 4. The teacher asked a difficult question, and n_______ answered it. 5. Nobody n_______ him crying in the corner of the classroom. 6. Do you know the famous saying p________ makes perfect.? 7. The p___ of things are higher this year and we need more money for our daily life. 8. When my mom told me the truth, I r________ I had been wrong 9. Every school in Hangzhou p_______ students with lunch. 10. Students always have p________ of energy. They never feel tired. 11. Help yourself to the fish. The fish s_____ in this restaurant are caught locally. 12. He remained s______ for a moment, then began his answer. 13. There were a lot of books on the s_______ along the walls. 14. “Happy Birthday to You” is the most often s____ song in America. 15. Take s________ care tonight because the road is full of ice. 16. It is generally accepted that smoking is harmful to our _______. 17. The old house was b______ hundreds of years ago. 18. Heavily as it rained, they were still out in s________ of the missing boy. 19. They are twins. No w________ I cannot tell them apart. 20. It's raining, so I can't go to downtown. B_________, it’s cold outside. 21. He is h_______, and he never tells lies. 22. We have a lot in c________, so we often have a lot to talk about. 23. Almost all the animals have their special ways to p____ themselves from their enemy. 24. While reading, please pay much a__________ to your pronunciation. 25. The medicine has a great effect on that d_____. 26. After some years, he has formed the h_____ of having a walk after supper. 27. She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on a diet to lose w_____. 28. To my great joy, I found my lost pen by a________ in the corner of the room. 29. With the development of science, many new things are i_______. 30. The river is so polluted that it s______ terrible. 31. Scientists have found out that young animal play is p______ for adult behavior. 32. Playing with toys can i____ a child’s hand and eye movements as well as develop ha nd skills. 33. Experts point out that saving money is about making good d____ and setting goals. 34. China, home to more people than any other country, has a p____ of 1.3billion. 35. A Chinese meal is made up of many dishes, which are s______ by everyone. 36. These days modern pop music is b______ more popular in China, especially among the young people. 37. Apples were first g______ in ancient China. 38. Chinese cities are very c______, full of people, buildings and traffic. 39. Niagara Falls, is one of the greatest natural w_____ in North America,

(完整版)高中英语3500单词表含音标

高中英语3500单词 A a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一(个、件……) abandon[??b?nd?n] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃 ability[??b?l?t?] n. 能力;才能 able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够;有能力的 abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的,变态的 aboard[??b??d]prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)abolish[??b?l??]v. 废除,废止 abortion[??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产,堕胎 about[??ba?t] ad. 大约;到处;四处 prep. 关于; 在各处;四处 above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上 abroad[??br??d] ad. 到(在)国外 abrupt[??br?pt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁absence[??bs?ns] n. 不在,缺席 absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席,不在 absolute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全,全部,绝对的 absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收,使全神贯注 abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品) absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的 abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 abuse [??bju?z] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语 academic [?k??dem?k] a. / n. 学术的,教学的academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.(使)加速,加快accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音,音调 accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 access[??kses]n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件) accessible [?k?ses?b(?)l] a. 可到达的,可接受的, 易相处的)accident[??ks?d?nt] n. 事故,意外的事accommodation[?k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿,膳宿accompany[??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发 生 accomplish[??k?mpl??] v. 完成 according to[??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照,根据account[??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 accountant[??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计,会计师accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累,积聚 accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确,精确 accuse[??kju?z] v. 正确无误的,精确的accustomed[??k?st?md] a. 习惯于,惯常的 ache[e?k] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛 achieve[??t?i?v] vt. 达到,取得 achievement[??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩 acid[??s?d] a. 酸的 acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] v. 承认acquaintance[??kwe?nt?ns] n. 熟人,(与某人) 认识 acquire[??kwa??(r)] v. 获得,得到acquisition[?kw??z??(?)n] n. 获得,得到acre[?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩 across[??kr?s] prep. 横过,穿过 act[?kt]n. 法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事 action[??k?(?)n] n. 行动 active[??kt?v] a. 积极的,主动的 activity[?k?t?v?t?] n. 活动 actor[??kt?(r)] n. 男演员 actress[??ktr?s] n. 女演员 actual[??kt???l] a. 实际的;现实的 acute a.十分严重的,(病)急性的 AD n. 公元 ad[?d] (缩) =advertisement n.广告 adapt[??d?pt] v. 使适应,适合,改编adaptation[?d?p?te??(?)n] n. 适应,改编本add[?d] vt.添加,增加 addicted[??d?kt?d] a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷addition[??d??(?)n] n.增加;(算数用语)加address[??dres] n. 地址 adequate[??d?kw?t] a. 合适的,合乎需要的adjust[??d??st] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment[??d??stm?nt] n. 调整,适应administration[?dm?n??stre??(?)n] n.管理,行政部门 admirable[??dm?r?b(?)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的 admire[?d?ma??(r)] v. 钦佩;羡慕 admission[?d?m??(?)n] n. 准入, 接纳 admit[?d?m?t]vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会) adolescence[?d??'lesns] n. 青春,青春期adolescent[?d??les?nt] n. 青少年 adopt[??d?pt] v. 收养,领养 adore[??d??(r)] v. (不用于进行时)热爱,爱慕某人 adult[??d?lt] n. 成年人 advance[?d?vɑ?ns; (US) ?d?v?ns] v. 推进,促进;前进 advantage[?d?vɑ?nt?d?] n. 优点;好处adventure[?d?vent??(r)] n. 冒险;奇遇advertise[??dv?ta?z] vt. 为……做广告advertisement[?d?v??t?sm?nt] n. 广告 advice[?d?va?s] n. 忠告,劝告,建议 advise[?d?va?z] vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advocate[??dv?k?t] v. 拥护,支持,提倡

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