高考英语一轮复习完形填空和语法填空选练(10)(含解析)

英语高考专项练习2021年高考英语一轮完形填空和语法填空选练〔11〕高考英语完形填空+短文语法填空。

PartA：完形填空AMydaughter(now18)wasbornwithahemangiomatum or(血管瘤)byherfirstt wassmall,andhardlyfive months，it becamethe__2__of aI tookherout，peoplecould not__4__theircommentsto themselves.“Whohither？〞，“Isthat abugbite？〞Inever could thinkofa(n)__5__response forthesewas__6__tobekindandunderstanding ，andassumedthatotherpeoplehadalsobeentaughtthesedayIwasatthe__8__，withmy3-year-oldson，mydaughter，andatthistimepregnantwithmythirdwoman__9__me，Ithoughtherewego__10__.ShesaidthatGodmustnothavewantedmydaughterto__11__him，asheleftherwitha wentonto saythat__13__with thesekisses werealwayssurroundedbywasa__14__，morelovingapproachtosomeonewithaproblem!Mydaughterwill__15__this year fromHigh is early y earswerespentinand outof thetumorwasremoved，becauseit__17__heris not noticeable__18__in thebrightspentthisyear asthe dancescholarfor ourdancedfor4yearsonourdance-drill had__19__ manylifeiswomaninthemallmademeabetter，this__20__willhelpmakesomeoneelseabetterparent ，too.1．B．bearable C．recognized D．accepted 2．B．weight C．size D．width 3．day B．EverytimeC．Later D．Recently 4．B．help C．tell D．hold5．B ．appropria teC．rude D．practical 6．B．brought英语高考专项练习C．considered D．taught7．B．principlesC．questions D．opinions8．B．officeC．mall D．meeting9．B．sawC．appreciatedD．called10．B．laterC．again D．quickly11．B．leaveC．hate D．remember12．B．kissC．mark D．sign13．B．godsC．faces D．babies14．B．clevererC．kinder D．happier15．B．succeedC．graduate D．improve16．B．schoolsC．illness D．sight17．B．stoppedC．injured D．deepened18．B．exceptC．although D．because19．B．provedC．left D．received20．B．storyC．adventure D．tumor【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

2024年新高考英语一轮复习必刷十套卷(卷九)英语(全解答案)（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．【答案】B【原文】W: Helen, have you finished reading the book Mr Smith recommended ?M: Oh, Jane, I didn’t read straight through the way you read a novel. I just covered a few chapters which interested me most.2．【答案】C【原文】W: Well done, Mike! You scored an A in this examination.M: Thanks, Miss Green. Without your help and encouragement, I wouldn’t have done it.3．【答案】C【原文】M: Welcome. Passport and form, please.W: Sure. Here you go.M: Thank you. What’s the purpose of your visit?W: I’m here for work. I’m on a business trip.4．【答案】B【原文】W: City Park Swimming Pool. Good morning.M: Good morning. Could you tell me if the pool is open today?W: Yes. The pool opens at 10:00 a.m. and closes at 10:00 p.m.M: Oh, good. Thank you very much.5．【答案】A【原文】W: Why are you looking so upset, Tim?M: I had my bike repaired and last night I put it at the gate, but I cannot find it now.W: It was in my way when I went to t he garden, so I put it under the stairs and it’s still there.第二节(共15小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)【答案】6．A 7．B【原文】M: Mom, I bought a smart phone for you. Next month I will go to work in anothercountry. You can still connect with me on the Internet.W: But I really don’t know how to use it. It’s hard for the old to learn new things.M: It’s OK. I’ll teach you how to have a video chat.W: All right. I will try my best to follow you. It will save a lot of money on phone bills anyway. 【答案】8．C 9．B【原文】W: Good morning. Can I help you?M: Good morning. I’d like to book a single room with a bath.W: I’m afraid the single room has been booked out. How about the double room with a bath?M: That’s OK. How much is the fee per night?W: $70. When will you be arriving and leaving, sir?M: From Monday, October 22nd to Friday, October 26th, for 4 nights.【答案】10．B 11．A 12．C【原文】W: Who are these people dressed in funny costumes?M: That picture was taken when we worked as circus performers in Moscow. On the right is my dad’s cousin Carl and next to him is Carl’s father who owned the circus.W: I can’t believe you were one of those people who do dangerous jumps like that. How long were you in the circus?M: I started when I was a kid about 12. We stayed with the circus for about 10 years. Shortly after we moved the show to Normandy, my older sister broke her leg. Then my parents decided maybe it was time for us to retire. My sister got hurt when she was about 23. I was a year younger at the time and didn’t want to leave.W: That’s too bad she got hurt. Do you still do performances?M: I consult these days. I actually have to travel to India next week to look at the safety equipment of a circus. It will be the first time returning there after my sister got hurt. She lives there managing a hotel.【答案】13．B 14．B 15．B 16．C【原文】W: Hello, everyone. Today, we’ve invited Herbert Wilde to participate in our program. He is a Swiss writer born in Italy, becoming one of Britain’s most popular playwrights. Herbert, can you talk about your burdens as a celebrity?M: Once a person becomes famous, he would pay for it by giving up the freedom to express himself with his own style. He is always living under too much attention without privacy. So I do need a normal and peaceful life.W: I can understand your feelings. Well, if you have a second chance to make a decision, what will you choose, fame or freedom?M: I’ll choose the latter. I want to be the person I want to be, instead of the person others want. And I want to draw my inspiration from the quiet countryside one day.W: I really appreciate your courage to follow your heart. I hope that you can live a happy life and write more good works. But I also hope you can try your best to balance your work and life.【答案】17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A【原文】W: I want a cheeseburger for lunch, and maybe some French fries and a milk shake. M: That’s way too much food, Lucy. I’m going to order something healthy with vegetables.W: Why are you now eating healthier, Russell? Are you trying to lose weight, or do you feel sick? M: I feel fine. I am actually thinking of participating in a race this autumn and I want to be as fit as possible.W: That’s a long time from now. Will changing what you eat actually affect your performance? My brother only eats fried food and he plays soccer all the time without a problem.M: What you eat can change a lot of things, but it also affects everyone differently. Your brother is five years younger than us, so he still can process food quickly. Now that we are older, I really feel different when I eat bad food.W: So because you feel better, you will be able to run much faster? Is it because you will be lighter from eating less?M: It’s more like because I feel better all the time, I am able to work out and tra in for longer. If I train harder, I will be able to get better results and become faster than before.W: Having the energy to do that is important, but I want to enjoy my meal more than anything else.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）【答案】21．C 22．A 23．D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。

组合练(十)完形填空＋语法填空＋写作Ⅰ.完形填空(2020·八省市联考模拟卷)This happened when I was ten. On a normal Sunday, I went to the barber shop where I always went. That day, along with the barber there was an assistant, who had recently 1 the shop.So I sat for the haircut. The uncle asked me how 2 I wanted it. I answered, “Just do as my dad had 3 you the last time.”He smiled. Before starting the 4 ，he added, “What if I keep it long？”I 5 he was joking. So I joked too. I said, “I can't 6 what would happen to your shop then！”The moment I said it, the assistant 7 from behind, “How dare do you say that! Who are you to take us down, eh？”I admit I was too 8 at that moment and the uncle standing beside me was giving me an 9 look.From that day on, I 10 stopped joking about anyone's profession and works. It is one of the most 11 incidents in my life, which taught me to 12 the profession and works of a person, no matter how 13 they are.I'm 14 that the assistant responded in a way that made me rethink the power of my words. Words do make a 15 ．[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。

【英语】高考英语一轮复习专项训练英语语法填空含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。

2014高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练10Ⅰ.单项填空1．John's brother has determined to ________ farming when he graduates from university，which dissatisfies his parents.A．pick up B．set up C．take up D．give up解析考查短语动词辨析。

pick up“捡起；偶尔学到”；set up“建立”；take up“从事；开始”；give up“放弃”。

从句子的意思判断“毕业后从事农业”得出答案为take up。

答案 C2．The town came into ________ as we turned the corner.A．being B．use C．fashion D．sight解析通过语境考查come into短语。

come into being“形成”；come into use“开始使用”；come into fashion“流行；入时”；come into sight“进入视线”。

根据as we turned the corner得出答案。

答案 D3. I'm afraid you have to________，or I'll miss the train.A．pick up B．turn up C．speed up D．take up解析句意：恐怕你得加速，否则我就赶不上火车了。

speed up意为“加速”符合句意。

turn up“出现；调大”；pick up“捡起；学会；开车接”；take up“开始；接受”。

答案 C4．Paul is good，kind，hard-working and intelligent; ________，I can't speak too highly of him.A．as a result B．in a wordC．by the way D．on the contrary解析前面说除了Paul的许多优点，所以此处用in a word“总之”加以概括，“我怎么夸都不过分”。

组合规范练10必修4 Unit10阅读理解题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读理解AImagine taking a photo of a destination that’s so colorful that you don’t need to apply any filters.Among many of the Earth’s colorful landscapes,there are mountains whose colors go beyond single and boring shades.ThePitons,AfricaNear the town of Soufriere,on St.Lucia’s southwestern coast,this pair of mountainous volcanic cones is truly green and what may attract your attention is that they’re also blessed in being covered with a grassy and unique fo rest that is home to a number of rare plant species.Collectively they are recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.ZhangyeNationalGeopark,ChinaIn northwestern China’s province of Gansu,this UNESCO national park is considered to be one of China’s most b eautiful natural wonders.At first glance,it looks like a rainbow was carefully applied to a palette.MontagneSainteVictoire,FranceWhat makes this mountain range so wonderful is that it has served as an inspiration for the French artist Paul Cezanne.This Post-Impressionist painter was inspired by this distinct landscape so much that it became the constant subject of his paintings.VermilionCliffsNationalMonument,AmericaNamed in 2000,this national monument in Northern Arizona line makes you feel like you’v e stepped onto another planet.Towering cliffs,and colored rock formations are found across this site’s many regions.But wait a minute:There are certain areas that require obtaining specific permits in advance to explore them,so do your homeworkfirst.1.What may interest you besides colors in the Pitons?A.There are unusual plants.B.It is located on the coast.C.There are volcano-shaped mountains.D.It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site.2.Which place became the constant subject of Paul Cezanne’s paintings?A.The Pitons.B.Zhangye National Geopark.C.Montagne Sainte Victoire.D.Vermilion Cliffs National Monument.3.What needs your special attention when you visit Vermilion Cliffs National Monument?A.Making some preparations ahead of time.B.Getting a permission before exploring.C.Various mountains blocking your way.D.Feeling like walking into another planet.BAs a boy,I wanted to go to the South Pole.As a teenager,I decided I’d like to go to the North Pole too.And yet,I haven’t done either.It had taken me 31 years to just make it to the Arctic.I was traveling with a film crew from Northern Ireland,following the footsteps of Lord Dufferin who,in the 1850s,sailed from Scotland to the Arctic.As an early adventure tourist,he was driven by the desire to see what lay at the ends of the world.As we sailed north,icebergs of the size of buses floated past our smallboat.Finally,we reached our destination—English Bay,where Dufferin landed and stepped off onto the horseshoe-shaped beach.This w as what I’d dreamt of:standing somewhere so pure and primitive.However,for many early polar explorers,the results were far less pleasant.The south,in particular,was the source of extreme danger.My childhood interest in the South Pole was fueled by the unsuccessful yet heroic adventures of Ernest Shackleton.He died in 1922 while preparing for his fourth adventure.The stories of Robert Falcon Scott are also well-known:he and four companions died on their way back from the South Pole.So why do explorers put themselves at such risk?Much of it seems to lie in the purity of the challenge.Scott talked of the appeal of a place that had been “unreached and unseen by humans”.“With a view over shining lands covered by ice sheets of inconceivable extent,you have the feeling of living over the control of death,” said Fridtjof Nansen,a Norwegian explorer.On the homeward journey the weather turned and we were left for a few days at the mercy of a storm.We experienced a small taste of helplessness when faced with the raw power of nature.We should be grateful for the great explorers’ spirit and stories.I know I am.4.Why did the author begin his adventure tour?A.To assist a film crew.B.To realize a childhood dream.C.To memorize Lord Dufferin.D.To challenge a world record.5.Which of the following best explains “inconceivable” underlined in Paragraph 7?A.Hard to control.B.Too far to reach.C.Hard to imagine.D.Too bright to view.6.What happened during the writer’s journey?A.They were trapped in icebergs.B.They were kept off the destination.C.They were attacked by a storm.D.They were rescued by explorers.7.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.The Appeal of the Ends of the WorldB.The Dream of Traveling to the ArcticC.The Victory over the Control of DeathD.The Gratitude to Great Explorers’ SpiritCThe “laugh out loud”face is officially the world’s most popularemoji,according to researchers from Adobe (ADBE) who surveyed 7,000 users across the United States,the United Kingdom,Germany,France,Japan,Australia,and South Korea.The “thumbs up” emoji came in second,followed by the “red heart” emoji.The flirtatious(挑逗的) “wink and kiss” and “sad face with tears” emojis respectively rounded out the top five.The software maker on Thursday released the findings from its 2021 Global Emoji Trend Report ahead of World Emoji Day on Saturday.Adobe’s latest Emoji Trend Report also examined the three most misunderstood emojis in the world.The “eggplant” symbol edged out the “peach” and the “clown”emojis respectively as the most confusing for users.The vast majority of emoji users (90%) believe the modern-day hieroglyphs(象形文字) make it easier for them to express themselves.Eighty-nine percent of respondents said emojis simplify communicating across language barriers.And 67% said they think people who use emojis are friendlier,funnier and cooler than those who don’t.A slight majority of respondents said they are more comfortable expressing emotions through emojis than talking on the phone or in-person.More than half of global emoji users (55%) said using emojis in communications has positively impacted their mental health.Seventy-six percent of those surveyed said emojis are an important communication tool for creating unity,respect and understanding.And 88% said they feel more empathetic toward people who use emojis.8.Which is the third most popular emoji according to the survey?A.The “red heart” emoji.B.The “thumbs up” emoji.C.The “wink and kiss” emoji.D.The “sad face with tears” emoji.9.What do we know about the“eggplant” symbol?A.It is the least used in the world.B.It is the most confusing in the world.C.It is the most widely used in the world.D.It is the most encouraging in the world.10.How does the author develop the last three paragraphs?A.By giving opinions.B.By offering examples.C.By using some figures.D.By making classification.11.What do ninety percent of emoji users say?A.Emojis simplify communicating across language barriers.B.Emojis make it easier for them to express themselves.ing emojis in communications benefits their mental health.D.Emojis are an important communication tool for creating unity.DIt’s mid-February and along Britain’s south coast gilt-head bream (鲷鱼) are swimming from the open sea into the river mouths.And this summer,countryside visitors throughout southern England will catch sight of blue flashes as small red-eyed damselflies fly across starry ponds.Both events are happening much further north than they would have 20 years ago.Fingers point at climate change.As areas become too hot or dry,many wildlife populations are declining,while some species are showing up in places that were historically too cold or wet.Our team,led by Alba Estrada,wanted to explain this phenomenon.If we couldp redict which species can and can’t colonise (移居于) new locations,we could decide which are most in need of conservation.How far individual animals or plant seeds can move was long thought to be the most important factor.But according to our findings,other characteristics also turned out to be highly important.For example,how quickly plants and animals can produce,how well they can compete with other species for resources,and what kinds of food they can eat or habitat they can live in.The result of this is that we might be able to predict which animals will survive under climate change.The wood mouse is found throughout continental Europe.As climate changes,we think the mouse will move north because it can breed quickly,lives in lots of habitats,has a broad diet,and individuals can travel a long way.On the other hand,consider the European ground squirrel.We think it might stay just in southeast Europe because it can only live in grasslands—and climate change won’t suddenly turn farms and forests into meadows (草坪).It’s encouraging to know that some species are doing well under climate change.There are some headaches,however.Those gilt-head bream are feeding on thelocal shellfish,which might be taking food away from the native fish.Small red-eyed damselflies look great,but they could become all too common around British ponds and outcompete native species.Climate change is once again posing us some tricky conservation questions.12.We can learn from Paragraphs 1 &2 that .A.people hold events to observe different speciesB.visitors have damaged the homes of many speciesC.species preferred the extremely cold and wet environmentD.climate change makes some species move to new areas13.What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about?A.What factors can influence colonisation.B.How far individual animals can travel.C.Why some species are declining.D.Where most species tend to live.14.Which might stand the least chance of colonisation?A.Gilt-head bream.B.Red-eyed damselflies.C.Wood mice.D.Ground squirrels.15.What’s the team’s attitude towards the colonisation?A.Ambiguous.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Optimistic.Ⅱ.阅读七选五Flamenco is a typical dance and music in the south of Spain,concretely in the Andalusian region. 1The roots of Flamenco come from different cultures and countries such as Morocco,Egypt,and India. 2 Among the Spanish cities with more tradition in Flamenco are Cadiz,Granada,and Sevilla.3 They are a good singer,a Spanish guitar,and a good dancer.Normally,the scene of a Flamenco show is a plank floor,and it can be in any theater or bar...but for something different in Granada,you can see Flamenco in typical caves where families of gypsy people lived in ancient times.Flamenco is divided into two groups,the group of singers and the group of dancers.The group of singers is normally formed of men who sing and play the Spanish guitar. 4 The men usually wear black suits,and the soles of their shoes are metal.The group of dancers is usually formed of women. 5 The most beautiful thing in this part is how fast they can move their feet and the sound you can listen to.The sound of the shoes has the same rhythm as the music.It’s wonderful!It’scommon,too,to see a couple of dancers—a girl and a boy dancing together.A.Flamenco is definitely a great art!B.The women help them by clapping their hands.C.They wear beautiful and colorful flounce dresses.D.There are three principle things needed to do Flamenco.E.However,the first traces of Flamenco in Spain date back to 1760.F.The sound from the soles of the dance rs’ shoes made me feel happy.G.It was brought to Spain by gypsy people coming from Eastern Europe in the 15th century.语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空At the age of 4,the little Ulmer was stung by a bee.Less than a week later,she was stung by another bee,which 1 her naturally being deathly 2 ofbees.However,this did not last too long.Soon,she began to do research on bees.As a part of it,she 3 that bees were not only on the 4 of extinction but were also 5 for the environment and ecosystem.At roughly the same time,Ulmer’s great grandmother Helen 6 the family her 1940’s cookbook from a far city.One of the recipes inside was that for her so-called “famous” flaxseed lemonade recipe.This got Ulmer 7 :How could she combine her grandmother’s recipe and 8 the bees at the same time?Her 9 :a lemonade stand that doesn’t just take advantage of the bees 10 ,but helps them too.Soon after coming to this 11 ,Ulmer asked her parents if she could 12 her own lemonade stand.Her parents 13 ,and she soon started selling her own lemonade,operating as “Bee Sweet Lemonade”.But Ulmer made one great 14 to her great grandmother’s lemonade recipe,using sugar instead of honey.Soon after,a local pizza shop asked Ulmer to 15 them with lemonade.This gave Ulmer the 16 of starting bottling her lemonade, 17 just selling it outside her house.She began offering her lemonade to nearby stores,many of which began to 18 her lemonade.Now the teenage CEO Ulmer becomes the bee ambassador and she has been 19 to the White House as a special guest to meet the president for her fight against the 20 of facing the world’s critically important honeybee population.1.A.added to B.turned intoC.resulted inD.counted for2.A.tired B.sureC.fondD.afraid3.A.discovered B.predictedC.explainedD.suggested4.A.stage B.journeyC.edgeD.middle5.A.possible B.necessaryC.obviousplex6.A.copied B.boughtC.soughtD.sent7.A.thinking B.doubtingC.expectingD.believing8.A.feed B.attractC.saveD.drive9.A.wish B.resultC.suggestionD.answer10.A.naturally B.fullyC.carefullyD.gradually11.A.situation B.descriptionC.introductionD.conclusionanize B.developC.establishD.promote13.A.agreed B.promisedC.insistedD.confirmed14.A.decision B.supportC.changeD.praise15.A.help B.inspireC.supplyD.invest16.A.idea B.planC.beliefD.purpose17.A.let alone B.in spite ofC.regardless ofD.rather than18.A.deliver B.advertiseC.sellD.design19.A.persuaded B.invitedC.allowedD.chosen20.A.threat petitionC.realityD.trendⅡ.语法填空Yellow River Valley was the birthplace of ancient Chinese civilization,and for that reason it is often called “Mother River”.The valley 1. (surround) the principal river of northern China and is at the center of thousands of years of Chinese history.With a length of over 5,400 kilometers (3,300 miles),the Yellow River is China’ s second 2. (long) river.It has a drainage(排水) basin of around 750,000 square 3. (kilometer),the third largest basin area in China.It is called the Yellow River because its waters carry earth,4. gives the river its yellow-brown color,and when 5. river overflows,it leaves a yellowresidue(残留物) behind.While the river helps create fertile land that is suitable 6.farming,during certain times of the year the Yellow River 7.(frequent) overflows.The water damages housing and crops across the North China Plain,an important 8. (agriculture) region.Because of this,the Huang He is also nicknamed “China’s Sorrow”.For thousands of years,the Chinese have carried out major public works projects 9. (control) the water from the Yellow River.Despite the possibility of flooding,the Yellow River Valley basin is home 10.a huge population,and many of China’s oldest cities are situated along the river.The valley becomes the center of Chinese culture,society,and learning.主观题组合练——要规范(40mins)Ⅰ.语法填空Born in 1894,Mei Lanfang 1. (bring) up in a family of Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera performers.2. the age of eight,he started training in Peking Opera on a daily basis.When he was 17,he kept a flock of pigeons (鸽子) and trained them 3.(fly) high.Every day Mei watched them 4.they flew,which helped him to develop the expressive eye movements that were so important to his art.His hard work and dedication made him a 5. (lead) artist in Peking Opera.Mei was also an innovator (创新者).In addition to new stage designs and singing styles,his innovations in wearing make-up and costume design allowed for more vivid images of female characters.This contributed greatly to the 6.(develop) of Peking Opera.Mei created and 7. (perform) over 200 plays,making his contributions to the singing styles,speaking lines,dance,music,costumes and wearingmake-up and 8. (gradual) forming his unique and creative style,9.is called “Mei School”.Until he passed away in 1961,Mei had been encouraging the spread of Peking Opera for almost 60 years.This lifelong devotion has made him one of the 10. (great) Peking Opera artists of all time.Ⅱ.短文改错As a high school student,it is necessary that we built a good relationship with our teachers,for it is the teachers who show love and concern for our students in study and life and they are good listeners.From them,we students can always seek support and advices,from that we can benefit a lot.Thus,the ideal relationship between teachers and students is very important.In my opinion,this relationship should be one filling with love,care,understanding,and respect.So they can exchange for ideas freely.To build a relationship of this kind,teachers should become friends of students when students ought to trust their teachers and give voice to their feelings frank.Therefore,make joint efforts set up a warm relationship between teachers and students!Ⅲ.书面表达假如你是李华,你的好友王芳在中学生英语演讲比赛中荣获一等奖。

综合测试卷十(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man ask Mary to do?A.Help her mother.B.Do her homework.C.Serve the guests.2.How does the woman feel about the news?A.Worried.B.Scared.C.Angry.3.Where are the speakers?A.In a supermarket.B.In a hotel.C.In a police station.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.An air crash.B.Russian culture.C.A terrible experience.5.Who did the woman see in London?A.Mary.B.Mary’s husband.C.Mary’s daughter.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Partners.B.Husband and wife.C.Boss and secretary.7.What will the man do on Thursday?A.Talk to Ms.Vonn.B.Have a meeting.C.Go to London.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

45Dear George,Half a year has gone by 1 we said goodbye to each other at the Kaitak airport (飞机场) . Except for 2 hurriedly written notes you have not written to any of your old 3 any letters 4 a few days. We are studying 5 a foreign university, but know 6 of what is going on about you.Last night, John, Tom and I 7 a happy reunion (重聚) in dinner. It was all like the old high school 8 except that you were not in this get together. 9 we all felt 10 you. We then began to talk about you and wondered 11 at that moment. At last we 12 to your health.What kind of life you are living in London? Is your school-work keeping you 13 ? And there are a thousand things we want to 14 . Please tell us.My 15 regards (问候) , also John’s and Tom’s.Your old friend, Tonny1.A. since B. after C. before D. when2.A. little B. a little C. few D. a few3.A. classmates B. friends’ C. comrades’ D.masters’4.A. in B. for C. with D. during5.A. in B. at C. on D. to6.A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing7.A. made B. started C. had D. did8.A. time B. place C. days D. teaching9.A. Suddenly B. But C. Or D. And10. A. to miss B. in missing C. miss D .missing11. A. what were you doing B. what you were doingC. how were you doingD. how you were doing12. A. drink B. drank C. had drunk D. was drinking13. A. busy B. happy C. free D. sorry14. A. understand B. hear C. see D. know15. A. good B. better C. best D. well名师指点这是一封温馨老友的来信，信中提到了同学的重聚勾起了对往日学校生活和昔日同窗的怀念。

三十选修10 Units 1～4(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解(2021·长沙模拟) Different contexts affect food production, processing, trade, marketing and consumption. As a result of this, the food availability, accessibility, and affordability—as well as consumers’ dietary behavi our and nutritional status—vary. One possible picture is presented here to provide an idea on how COVID-19 might impact the global food system.Consumer demand plays a crucial role in food production and their demands depend on purchasing power and preference. Because of the lockdown, there is no work for many people. As a result, they do not have enough money to buy adequate food for their families. The closure of restaurants, school meals and tourism businesses may reduce the demand for fresh food. People buy frozen, dried and canned food with longer shelf life. Energy-dense, less nutritious foods are often more affordable than fresh and nutritious one.According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, COVID-19 is not likely to be transmitted through food. However, workers can get infected by each other if they do not maintain social distance properly. Shortage of labor can not only hamper food production, but also the processing of food.Around the world, millions of people depend on international trade either for their livelihood or food security. The virus outbreak might slow down global trade and marketing of food. As a result, countries depending on imported food can face difficulties. The closure of ports and other supply restrictions will hamper food supply. The price of transferring food within and outside of the country may get more expensive. It means import may get more expensive and export may bring less money. On the other hand, the restriction in transport and supply can be the cause of food loss particularly for fresh fruits and vegetables. Companies may face difficulties to import the ingredients for different products which may disturb theproduction.【文章大意】不同的环境影响食品生产、加工、贸易、营销和消费。

说明文经典练1.完形填空15 years ago, when I was playing basketball in one of Australia’s premier basketball leagues, I remember a sports psychologist we had for the season. As young professional athletes with high egos (自我价值感), the team were not quite convinced the techniques of psychology would __21__performance, especially when it didn’t involve using the physical strength and endurance needed to __22__ the weeks of training and games. I, __23__ , was interested.We were trained in a visualization technique used before games. It involved moving ourselves into a meditative (冥想的) state and taking ourselves on a journey into the __24__ to recreate the experience of a game, From __25__ home, getting to the stadium, being in the change room, walking out onto the __26__ and then finally visualizing how we would play and see ourselves __27__. The most important part of the __28__ was to bring to life the vivid details of each stage, while also focusing on the __29__ that came with it. We were trained to __30__ fear, doubt and learned to go beyond them, so that by the time we got onto the court, we were grounded, __31__ and ready to play.What I learnt most from this technique was that winning games was important but how we __32__to play was even more vital. And __33__ visualization was a powerful way to see through to the __34__ , there were absolutely no __35__ in the hard work of getting there.21．A．improve B．monitor C．measure D．maintain22．A．compensate for B．prepare for C．tough out D．show up23．A．in addition B．in other words C．as a result D．on the other hand24．A．wild B．home C．history D．future25．A．finding B．leaving C．moving D．missing26．A．court B．street C．platform D．stage27．A．learning B．winning C．waiting D．talking28．A．subject B．match C．technique D．team29．A．questions B．decisions C．feelings D．lessons30．A．forget about B．drive away C．bring back D．step into31．A．cheerful B．patient C．eager D．confident32．A．aim B．appear C．continue D．promise33．A．unless B．as C．while D．if34．A．solution B．goal C．truth D．background35．A．shortcuts B．tools C．examples D．downsides【答案】21．A22．C23．D24．D25．B26．A27．B28．C29．C30．D31．D32．B33．C34．B35．A【解析】本文是说明文。