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考研最常见80个写作词汇

考研最常见80个写作词汇
考研最常见80个写作词汇

考研最常见80个写作词汇

1对……重要:(1)be indispensable/important/vital to

play an(important/active/great)role/part

2重视:

(1)place/put much emphasis/stress/value on

(2)assign/attach much importance/significance to

如果各行各业的人们足够关注这个问题,我们的生活将一定更加美好。

If folks from all walks of life pay enough attention to this problem,our life will certainly be more enjoyable.

3越来越:+adj.=be increasingly

+n=an increasing number(amount)of

4人们认为it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that

5意识到:there is a growing awareness/realization of/that

6引起人们注意:call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.

7

适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust sb.to new environment/change

9接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences

10接触社会:come into frequent contact with the world/society

step into the society

11获得成功:achieve great success

12提出观点/建议:advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions

13作出努力:make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth.,

take great pains to do(with work/study)

14影响学习/工作:interfere with studies/work

15产生影响:have/exert a profound influence on life/personality

16剥夺机会/权力:deprive sb of the opportunity to do

17取代旧的方式:substitute for/take the place of the old way

18采取措施:take/adopt effective steps/measures to

19控制…:take/gain control over…

20满足要求meet/satisfy the demand(换成requirement)of

21补偿损失compensate for/make up for the loss/damage

22解释某现象account for/explain the phenomenon

23对……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of,

a new perspective on.provide/gain an insight into

24把某因素考虑进去:take sth.into account(consideration),

much thought to

26培养对……的信心:develop/foster one's confidence in

27经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience

28追求学习/职业:pursue one's study/professional career

29学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill

30被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example

31交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge

32逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture

33知识/经验丰富:be rich in knowledge/experience

34确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard

35到达目标:achieve/accomplish/attain the goal/aim/objective

36克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty

37面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty 38阻碍了成功:be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth

39持传统的看法:hold the conventional wisdom

40发表看法:voice/express one's opinion

41持相反的观点:take the opposite view

42缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf(between city and country) 43把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/owe the success/failure to

44有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决:contribute much/greatly to a better understanding of/the popularity of/the growth of/the solution of

45把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon

46提供机会/信息:provide/offer an opportunity/information for sb.

47抓住机会:grab/seize the opportunity

48有可能:there is(little/much)possibility/likelihood that

49展开竞争:compete with sb.for the prize/position/control/the mastery of

50开展运动conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage)a(vigorous/nation-wide/

advertising)campaign to do

51带来无穷的幸福/满足:be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint

52献身于:devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career

53进行调查/执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment

54辞去工作/学习:leave/quit one's job/work/school

55参加考试/竞赛等:enter the examination/contest,race

56参加活动/讨论:take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion

57影响思想/态度/事件

的形成:

shape one's thinking/attitude

58大学/社会/家庭/劳力市场/职

业:

enter the school/college/society/the work force/professionals

59实现自己的理想/愿望:realize/fulfill/achieve one's dream(hops/wish/desire)

60减轻压力/紧张:reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension

61提高社会地位:enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position

62提高技术/能力:sharpen(increase/improve/enhance/boost)one's skill/ability

63加快/促进发展:accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhanc e/boost the development of

64随着生活节奏的加快:with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society

65开阔眼界/兴趣:broaden one's horizons

66迷恋名利/分数:be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune

67把时间花/浪费在spend/waste time doing sth.

68把知识/经验运用到…:apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience…to practice/daily life/good use 69利用机会/技术:make(full/better)use of/take advantage of/tap/harness opportunity/time,

70取得进步:make much progress in

71充分发挥潜力/能力:develop one's ability/potential to the full,give full play to one's ability

72在当代in contemporary society,in present-day society,in this day and age 73大量的a host of,a multitude of,a vast number of(后面跟可数名词复数)

a great deal of,a vast amount of(后面跟不可数名词单数)

74解决tackle,address,resolve,combat

75破坏undermine,jeopardize,devastate(最后一个语气最强)

76明显的manifest,apparent,evident,obvious

77从事carry out,conduct,perform,go about

78积极的,好的beneficial,advantageous

79好处-坏处pros—cons,advantages—disadvantages,merit—demerit

80无处不在的prevalent,pervasive

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22. glamorous 富有魅力的 23. gorgeous 辉煌的 24. impressive 令人印象深刻的 25. incompatible 不和适宜的 26. indifferent 冷漠的 27. indispensable 不可或缺的 28. inexhaustible 取之不尽的 29. infectious 传染性的 30. influential 有影响力的 31. inhumane 不人道的 32. innocent 多管闲事的, 无辜的 33. instructive 智力的 34. intellectual 智力的 35. interpersonal 人际间的 36. irreparable 不可弥补的 37. luxurious 奢侈的 38. mature 成熟的 39. misleading 误导的 40. misrepresented 不如实叙述的 41. money-oriented 拜金的 42. nourishing 有营养的 43. old-fashioned/out of date 过时的 44. perilous 危险的 45. permissive 宽容的;许可的 46. pornographic 色情的

考研英语大作文写作考前必背词汇

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考研英语作文必背词汇95个

、accident n. 意外事件, 事故 2、achievement n. 成就, 功绩 3、activity n. 活跃, 活动性, 行动, 行为 4、adopt vt. 采用, 收养 5、advantage n. 优势, 有利条件, 利益 6、Afford vt. [常与can, could, be able to 连用]担负得起费用(损失、后果等), 花费得起, 经受得住; 抽得出(时间) 7、ambition n. 野心, 雄心 8、approach n. 接近, 逼近, 走进, 方法, 步骤, 途径, 通路vt. 接近,动手处理vi. 靠近 9、attract vt. 吸引vi. 有吸引力, 引起注意 10、bribe [braib] n. 贿赂vt. 贿赂, 向...行贿 11、chance n. 机会, 可能性, 偶然性, 运气 12、cheat n. 欺骗, 骗子v. 欺骗, 骗取 13、client n. [计]顾客, 客户, 委托人 14、Communication n. 传达, 信息, 交通, 通讯 15、compare v. 比较, 相比, 比喻n.比较 16、compete vi. 比赛, 竞争 17、Concentrate v. 集中, 浓缩 18、Consequently adv. 从而, 因此 19、contribution n. 捐献, 贡献, 投稿 20、Convenient adj. 便利的, 方便的 21、decline vi. 下倾, 下降, 下垂v. 拒绝, 衰落 22、decrease n. 减少, 减少之量v. 减少 23、demand n. 要求, 需求(量), 需要v.要求, 需要, 要求知道, 查询 24、Depict vt. 描述, 描写 25、Duality n. 二元性 26、Economy n. 经济, 节约, 节约措施, 经济实惠, 系统, 机体, 经济制度的状况 27、education n. 教育, 训导, 训练, 培养, 教育学 28、effect n. 结果, 效果, 作用, 影响, (在视听方面给人流下的)印象 29、Efficiency n. 效率, 功效 30、Emphasis n. 强调, 重点 31、enjoy vt. 享受...的乐趣, 欣赏, 喜爱 32、Enrich vt. 使富足, 使肥沃, 装饰, 加料于, 浓缩 33、ensure vt保证, 担保, 使安全, 保证得到v. 确保, 确保, 保证 34、Entertain vt. 娱乐, 招待, 接受, 怀抱vi. 款待 35、Environment n. 环境, 外界 36、Expense n. 费用, 代价, 损失, 开支, 费钱之物 37、fee [fi:] n. 费(会费、学费等), 酬金 38、figure n. 外形, 轮廓, 体形, 图形, 画像, 数字, 形状, 身份 39、finance n. 财政, 金融, 财政学vt. 供给...经费, 负担经费vi.筹措资金 40、fulfill vt. 履行, 实现, 完成(计划等) 41、GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(gross domestic product)

托福写作词汇

写作关键用词及短语汇总

数量词 一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of 无数innumerable ; countless 许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample 非常多(大)的tremendous 依序列举list in sequence 时间词 过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic 短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived 不合时宜的anachronism 可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time 一再time after time ; again and again 初始的preliminary 前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former 自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages 年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult 老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated 偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times 时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly 永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life 重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities 目前so far ; by far 一次就可完成的事one-time event 正/反意见(opinion) 骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove 支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold 谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of 错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect 错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior 做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite 归咎blam e…on ; put the blam e on … ;…is to blame 瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts 支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of 不会犯错的infallible 意见不和clashes of opinion 一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement 不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate 批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that.. 我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to 有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive 有意义的meaningful; fulfilling 他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit thi s… 在大家同意下by common consent of… 否定deny; withhold; negate 承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede 于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use 使…受益benefit…; do good t o…; is good for…; is of great benefit t o… 成语及俗语及搭配方式 想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking 想出come up with 找出come up with; find out 利用use; take advantage of

考研英语常用词汇前后缀考验人必看

Ⅰ.前缀re- re-是最常用的前缀之一。它可以加在名词或动词前面,构成新的名词或动词。re-表示以下三方面的意义: 1.表示"回"或"向后"的意思。例如:return(回来,返回)recall(回忆,召回)retract(缩回,取回) 2.表示"再"、"重新"、"重复"的意思。例如:review(复习)reunion(团圆,重聚)restart (重新开始)reconstruction(重建) 3.表示"相反"、"反对"的意思。例如:r,ebel(反叛谋反)reverse(转反,颠倒)resist(反抗,抵抗) Ⅱ.前缀de-与dis- 前缀de-来自拉丁语,意为"away from",所以这个前缀的意义之一就是"离开"、"出"。它构成的词有一定规律性,常表"离开"这一深层概念,而且常与介词from等搭配,例如:dethrone (废黜) deport(驱逐出境)deduce(推断)derail(脱轨) Delete his name from the list of members.把他的名字从成员名单上除去。 The train will depart from platform 2.这列火车将从2号站台发车。 另外,前缀de-还表示"除去"、"取消"以及"否定"、"非"、"相反"的意思。例如:decamp(撤营)decode(解码)deforest(砍伐森林)decolonize(非殖民化)devaluation(贬值) He has been degraded from public office.他已经被解除公职。 He descended from his taxi.他下了出租车。 前缀dis-与前缀de-同源,也来自拉丁语,原义为apart"分开"。dis-具有"不"、"无"的意思,所以加在某些动词或名词前构成反义词。例如:dishonest(不诚实的)disappear(不见,消失) disorder(无秩序,混乱) dis-还表示"取消"、"除去"以及"分开"、"离"、"散"的意思。由这些意义构成的词常与from等搭配。例如: He discounted 15%from the price of a car.他把汽车价格打八五折。 Don't distracthis mind from his work.不要分散他工作的注意力。

托福写作词汇分类

二. 知识与教育 (一)知识与智能 knowledge,n.知识,学问;认识;知道 knowledge acquisition 知识获取 knowledge hierarchy 知识体系 structure of knowledge 知识结构 comprehensive knowledge 全面的知识 scope of knowledge 知识面 value of knowledge 知识价值 knowledge industry 知识产业 knowledge management 知识管理 the aging of knowledge 知识老化 spread scientific knowledge 传播科学知识 thirst for knowledge 求知欲 Knowledge is infinite./There is no limit to knowledge.学无止境(学海无涯)。 knowledgeable n.知识渊博的;有见识的 become knowledgable and professional 知识化、专业化 erudition n.博学,博识;学问;知识 erudite a.博学的,有学问的;n.博学之上,有学问的人 learned a.有学问的,博学的;精通某门学科的 a learned man 学者 learning n.知识;学问 book learning 书本知识 a man of great learning 博学之上,学问高深的人 have little learning 学识浅薄 an emergent branch of learning 一门新兴的学问 episteme n.(哲)知识 epistemic n.(哲)(关于)认识的;(关于)知识的 letters n.[用作单或复]文学;学问;文化修养 a man of letters文人 lore n.学问,知识;(有关某一学科的)全部知识 scholarship n.学术成就;学问,学识;奖学金 scholarly a.学者气质的;学者风度的

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历年考研英语高频单词 考研英语一级词必考词 social 社会的,交际的,好交际的 rate 速率,比率,等级,价格,费用,估价,费用,估价,评级,评价 aount 帐目(户),叙述,说明,解释,是......的原因 drive 开(车),驱赶,驱动,把(钉.桩)打入,驱车旅行,有计划的努力 view 景象,风景,观点,见解,观察,观看,眼界,看待,观察,考虑 age 年龄,时期,时代,变老,老化 function 功能,作用,职务,职责,函数,密切关系,集会,起作用 creat 创造,创作,引起,造成,建立 culture 修养,教养,文化,文明 otherwise 别样,用别的办法,在其他方面,要不然,否则 activity 活动,活性,活力 depend 取决于,依靠,信赖,相信 project ,计划,工程,项目,投射,放映,(使)凸出,(使)伸出,设计,规划 structure 结构,构造,建筑物,构造,建造 author 作者,创始人

economic 经济上的,经济学的,合算的,有经济效益的 process 过程,进程,工序,制作法,(法律)程序,(诉讼)手续,加工,处理,办理 system 系统,体系,制度,体制 growth 生长,增长,发展,产物,肿瘤 behaviour 行为,举止,(机器的)特性 economy 节约,经济 individual 个人的,单独的,独特的,个人,个体 theory 理论,原理,学说,见解,看法 concern 涉及,关系到,关系,挂念,(厉害)关系 fund 资金,基金 ability 能力,智能,才能,才干 tend 趋向,往往是,照料,看护 advantage 优点,长处,有利条件,利益,好处 benefit 利益,好处,恩惠,有益于,受益 intelligence 智力,聪明,理解力,情报,消息,报道 substance 物质,实质,大意,财产,财物 essential 必要的,必不可少的,本质的,基本的 infer 推论,推断 product 产品,结果,产物,乘积 expert 专家,能手,熟练的,有经验的,专门的 likely 很可能的,有希望的,大概,多半

考研常用英语写作词汇

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