一、近义词汇：
1．完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire 2．好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3．小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
4．多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5．高兴，快乐：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
6．真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.
7．全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
二、常见的连接词
连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类：
a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking
b.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally
c.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of ... is ...,
d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that
e.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way
g.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however
h.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with
i.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually
j.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet
三、写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结
1.有关"启"的常用词语（用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面，引导第一个扩展句）
at first首先
at present现在；当今
currently现在；最近
first首先；第一
first of all首先
firstly首先
2．有关"承"的常用词语（用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句）
to start with首先；第一
after此后
after a few days几天之后
after a while过了一会儿
also并且
at any rate无论如何
at the same time同时（用在"转"时，作"可是"解）
besides(this)此外
3.有关"转"的常用词语（用来表示不同或相反的语气）
after all毕竟
all the same虽然；但是
anyway 无论如何
at the same time可是（表轻微转折）
but但是
conversely相反地
despite尽管，虽然
4.有关"合"的常用词语（用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句，表示段落的结束）
above all最重要
accordingly于是
as a consequence因此
as a result结果
as has been noted如前所述及
写作中常用的句子
1．随着经济的快速发展 with the rapid development of economy 2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement / steady growth of people’s living standard
3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5．人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed / recognized that…
6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development
7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern / draw public attention 8．不可否认 It is undeniable that… / There is no denying that…9．热烈的讨论 / 争论 a heated discussion / debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12．一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…13. 就我而言 / 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
14．就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16．双方的论点 argument on both sides
17．发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly imp ortant role in…18．对…必不可少 be indispensable to …19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20．…也不例外 …be no exception21．对…产生有利 / 不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
23．导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in
24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement
26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon / broaden one’s vision28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
29．经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account / consideration
31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 35．打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…36．综合素质 comprehensive quality 37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach 39．致力于 / 投身于 be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认 Admittedly, 41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 42. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of…? 43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 45．因特网 the Internet
（一定要有冠词，字母 I 大写）
46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient 47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 48．环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress 50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 52．支持前 /
后种观点的人 people in fovor of the former opinion
Those latter
53．有 / 提供如下理由/ 证据 have / provide the following reasons / evidence
54．在一定程度上 to some extent / degree / in some way 55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…57．日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition 58．眼前利益 immediate interest / short-term interest
长远利益 interest in the long run
59．心有余而力不足 the spirits is will,but the body is weak
60．它有其自身的优缺点 It has its advantages and disadvantages / merits and demerits
61．扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62．取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs 63．对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to 64．交流思想 / 情感 / 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information 65．跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth
被动：Effective measures should be taken immediately to do sth
67．…的健康发展 the healthy development of …68．有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides /No garden without weeds 69．关于…的观点因人而异 Views on … vary from person to person 70．重视 attach great importance to…
71．社会地位 social status 72．把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…73．扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge74．身心两方面 both physically and mentally 75．有直接 /间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal 77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief that 78．缓解压力 / 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden 79．优先考虑 / 发展… give (top) priorit y to sth. 80．与…比较 compared with… / in comparison with 81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary 82．代替 replace / substitute / take the place of/in place of 83．经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84．提供就业机会 offer job opportunities 85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress 86 ．毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87．增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding 88．充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure 90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调 put more emphasis on…93．实现梦想 realize one’s dream / make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows: 95. 首先 First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with
其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place 再次 Besides, In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore 最后 Finally, Lastly, Above all, Last but not the least 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,
99. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go 100．透过表面观察事物Look below/beneath the surface of things
透过现象看本质
考研英语写作核心词汇分类-自己总结相当经典 第一篇：考研英语写作核心词汇分类-自己总结相当经典 考研写作核心词汇分类总结 一、媒体类 1.paparazzi狗仔队 2.mass media 大众媒体 3.entertainment 娱乐 4.journalism新闻业 5.journal 期刊 6.the latest news 最新消息 7.exclusivenews 独家新闻 8.news agency新闻社 9.news blockout 新闻封锁 10.news censorship新闻审查 11.freedom of the press 新闻自由 12.coverage 新闻报道 13.do reportageon … 报导… 14.hit the headlines 上头条 15.issue 出版、发行 16.newsstand报摊 17.free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18.chief editor 总编 19.editorial 社论 20.newsworthy值得报道的 21.barometer晴雨表 22.the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23.live broadcast 直播 24.quiz show 智力竞争节目 25.game show 游戏节目 26.variety show 综合节目 27.talk show 脱口秀 28.sitcom情景喜剧 29.soap opera 肥皂剧 30.movie star 电影明星 31.movie king 影帝 32.movie queen 影后 33.affair绯闻 34.celebrity名人 35.fame 名声 36.rise to fame 声名鹊起 37.fan 粉丝 38.invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私 39.misleading误导性的 40.cheating 欺骗性的 41.popularity 知名度 42.scandal 丑闻 43.sensational轰动的44.prevalent 普遍的、流行的45.imperative重要的、必要的46.audience ratings 收视率47.propaganda宣传 48.be abducted by 受…诱导49.purifyone’s soul 净化心灵 50.live in virtualwould 生活在一个虚拟世界中51.be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰 52.meet different tastes 满足不同口味
1、swarm into=flood into=surge into The increasing workers have flooded into urbans in China/A growing number of migrant workers are flooding into urban China.越来越多的民工正在涌入中国的城市。 2、rural China 中国农村/corporate America、corporate America 美国企业界 3、裁员：reduce the number of employee/staff、cut heads、fire、dismiss、discharge、lay sb off、give sb the sack、sack sb 4、下岗工人：laid-off works 5、解雇（委婉）：ex. My boss told me find better job. 6、In my opinion: on my personal level、from my perspective 7、发展中国家: underdeveloped countries、emerging countries、 8、不充分的治疗：under treatment=inadequate treatment→unemployed=jobless失业的→ underemployment 不充分就业 9、合作：team with、in partnership with、collaborate 10、经济周期: business/economic cycle 11、商界: business/economic circle、the business world、the business community、the corporate world 12、disposable income可支配收入、irresistible temptation 无法抵制的诱惑 13、in the possession of sb :in sb`s position 归某人所有/ in possession of sth 拥有某物(主动)/ take possession of 拥有 14、成就感：sense of achievement/accomplishment/attainment/fulfillment 15、归属感：sense of belonging 16、未完成的目标：unfulfilled objective 17、大部分: most、most of the、the majority of、the bulk of 18、绝大部分：the great/vast/overwhelming majority of students= most students 19、while doing sth/句子=whereas +句子、 20、长远看来: in the long term、in the long range、in the long run 21、短期效果：results in the short run = its immediate results →immediate reason、immediate boss顶头上司、take immediate/prompt moves、 22、普通人: the average man、the ordinary man、the average Joe(诸如张三李四) 23、擅于：be good at、be well in、excel at、excellent、be specialized in、specialize in、 be expert at、 24、be marked by：be characterized by、be featured by 25、be characteristic of：be typical of ex. He make a mistake which is typical of Chinese students.他犯了一个中国学生的典型错误。 26、it reminds (sb) of a case: it serves as reminder of a case 27、遵守: obey反disobey、abide by、comply with、conform to、observe、follow、 28、wireless phone: hand-held phone 29、at the rate of : at the speed/pace of 30、no question about…: question that beyond… 是毫无疑问的 31、industry pays off: it pays to be industrious勤奋是有回报的 32、be fund by: be financed by →Launch a fund-raising campaign nationwide.发起一个全国 范围内的筹款运动、 33、decide on doing sth 反decide against doing、→ advocate against反advocate for、
考研英语写作最常用词汇总结 1. accident n. 意外事件，事故 2. achievement n. 成就，功绩 3. activity n. 活跃，活动性，行动，行为 4. adopt vt. 采用，收养 5. advantage n. 优势，有利条件，利益 6. afford vt. [常与can，could，be able to连用]担负得起费用（损失，后果等），花费得起，经受得住；抽得出（时间） 7. ambition n. 野心，雄心 8. approach n. 接近，逼近，走进，方法，步骤，途径，通路①vt. 接近，动手处理②vi. 靠近 9. attract vt. 吸引 vi. 有吸引力，引起注意 10. bribe n. 贿赂 vt. 贿赂，向. . . 行贿 11. chance n. 机会，可能性，运气 12. cheat n. 欺骗，骗子 v. 欺骗，骗取 13. client n. [计]顾客，客户，委托人 14. communication n. 传达，信息，交通，通讯 15. compare v. 比较，相比，比喻 n. 比较 16. compete vi. 比赛，竞争 17. concentrate v. 集中，浓缩 18. consequently adv. 从而，因此 19. contribution n. 捐献，贡献，投稿
20. convenient adj. 便利的，方便的 21. decline vi. 下倾，下降，下垂 v. 拒绝，衰落 22. decrease n. 减少，减少之量 v. 减少 23. demand n. 要求，需求（量），需要 v. 要求，需要，要求知道，查询 24. depict vt. 描述，描写 25. duality n. 二元性
考研英语作文经典词汇 考研作文基本上分为图画作文和图表作文，而近年来只考了图画作文，因此我们已总结图画作文为重点，对图表作文只做一般介绍处理。此部分主要总结作文常用的词汇，包括作文中常应用的连词、以及常用的热点词汇（纵观今年来的作文，主要涉及文化教育、健康、环保等问题）。 一、图表作文常用词汇： 表格图table ； 图表chart；diagram graph column 描述：show; describe; illustrate; reveal; represent 数字figure; 数据statistic; 百分比percentage; 比例proportion 上升：increase rise ascend core surge go up climb mount level up 下降: decrease fall drop descend decline reduce lessen level down 平稳:stable steady remain/maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to 波动:fluctuate fluctuation rise and falls up and down 占ccupy take up account for gain 而:while however whereas on the other hand actually/in fact 相比:by contract on the contrary likewise compared with 最高点:the highest the top the summit the peak the most 最低点:bottom less least rock bottom 平均:mean average 趋势:tendancy trend inclination 预见:prediction 达到顶峰: mount to 由…组成：consist of/be made up of /be composed of 占44%比例：account for /make up 44 percent 位居第一：rank the first 仅次于is second to 居第二位：in second spot 倒数第一is the last one 第二大部份rank the second/the second largest section 与..相比：compared with A与B成比例A be in proportion to B 差不多：About/around/roughly 多达as many as 正好：Exactly/precisely 水平：level off 二、图画作文常用词汇： （1）常见热点词汇： 1. 素质教育：Quality Education 2. EQ：分两种，一种为教育商数Educational quotient，另一种情感商数Emotional quotient 3. 保险业：the insurance industry 4. 保证重点指出：ensure funding for priority areas
一、单词 1、经济： economic globalization（经济全球化） sustainable development（可持续发展） unfair competition（不正当竞争） crack down on fake commodities （打假） boom（繁荣） fierce competition（激烈竞争） credit crisis（信用危机） stabilize prices （稳定物价） 2、文化： great and profound （博大精深的） integration and interaction（融合交汇） crash（碰撞） charming（极具魅力的） splendid（壮丽辉煌的） English fever（英语热） 3、环保： environment-friendly（生态型的，环保的） threat of global warming（全球变暖的威胁） promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth（促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变） curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control（治理环境污染） develop renewable resources （开发可再生资源） a low-carbon economy （低碳经济） 4、科技： science and technology（科学技术） web-addiction（沉迷网络） computer crime（电脑犯罪） e-commerce（电子商务） virtual life （虚拟生活） information era（信息时代） cyber romance（网恋） surf the Internet（网上冲浪） 5、就业： applicant（申请人） position available/ vacant position（空缺职位） competent（能胜任的） be qualified for（合格的） proficiency（熟练程度） job arrangement and benefit（工作待遇和福利） promotion (晋升) gender-biased（性别歧视的） appearance-biased（相貌歧视的）
考研英语写作常用词汇 考研英语写作常用词汇 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于 in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括) in the air 在流行中，在传播中 on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说 on the basis of 根据，在……的.基础上 at (the) best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，改善 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，总之 in case of 假使，万一 in case 假如，以防(万一)，免得 in no case 决不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，主管 round/around the clock 昼夜不停地 in common 共用，共有，共同 in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition that 在……条件下 in confidence 信任 in connection with/to关于 in consequence 因此，结果 in consequence of 由于……的缘故 on the contrary 反之，正相反
in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价
考研作文词汇部分 考研作文基本上分为图画作文和图表作文，而近年来只考了图画作文，因此我们已总结图画作文为重点，对图表作文只做一般介绍处理。此部分主要总结作文常用的词汇，包括作文中常应用的连词、以及常用的热点词汇（纵观今年来的作文，主要涉及文化教育、健康、环保等问题）。 一、图表作文常用词汇： 表格图table ； 图表chart；diagram graph column 描述：show; describe; illustrate; reveal; represent 数字figure; 数据statistic; 百分比percentage; 比例proportion 上升：increase rise ascend core surge go up climb mount level up 下降: decrease fall drop descend decline reduce lessen level down 平稳:stable steady remain/maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to 波动:fluctuate fluctuation rise and falls up and down 占:occupy take up account for gain 而:while however whereas on the other hand actually/in fact 相比:by contract on the contrary likewise compared with 最高点:the highest the top the summit the peak the most 最低点:bottom less least rock bottom 平均:mean average 趋势:tendancy trend inclination 预见:prediction 达到顶峰: mount to 由…组成：consist of/be made up of /be composed of 占44%比例：account for /make up 44 percent 位居第一：rank the first 仅次于is second to 居第二位：in second spot 倒数第一is the last one 第二大部份rank the second/the second largest section 与..相比：compared with A与B成比例A be in proportion to B 差不多：About/around/roughly 多达as many as 正好：Exactly/precisely 水平：level off 二、图画作文常用词汇： （1）常见热点词汇： 1. 素质教育：Quality Education 2. EQ：分两种，一种为教育商数Educational quotient，另一种情感商数Emotional quotient 3. 保险业：the insurance industry 4. 保证重点指出：ensure funding for priority areas
考研英语写作常用词汇总结一、近义词汇： 1．完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire 2．好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3．小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny 4．多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5．高兴，快乐：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful 6．真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.
考研英语写作常用同义替换词汇 虐待abuse、maltreat 确定ascertain、determine 普遍的general、universal、widespread、pervasive 拒绝reject、refuse、decline、turn down 难解的obscure 提取extract 客户customer client 疏散evacuate、disperse 消费consume、spend 可疑的suspicious、skeptical、questionable 假定suppose、presume、postulate 假设；前提hypothesis、assumption、premise、precondition 区别distinction、discrepancy、difference、discrimination 即兴的；临时准备的improvised、impromptu、unprepared 意外的unexpected、accidental、sudden contingency意外事件contingency plan 应急计划 调解、调和reconcile、mediate 休闲装；便服casual clothing 过渡transition、interim 服务员waiter、server、attendant 污染contaminate、pollute 称赞praise、acclaim、commend 永恒的everlasting、perpetual、eternal、invariably 顶点、高潮culmination、climax 断言assert、affirm、allege 富裕的affluent、wealthy 义务的compulsory、obligatory 包围surround、encircle、encompass、besiege 相反的converse、adverse、reverse、inverse、opposite 职业occupation、profession、career 职业的professional、occupational、vocational 坚持persist in、persevere in、adhere to、stick to 工具tool、implement; appliance
英语一 话题范围具体话题英文核心词 a 社会效率、经济发展、人口需求、产品质量、满意度、文化、环境efficiency, revolution, culture, economic development, population, ne eds, quality, price, tension, natural resources financial, efficient, envir onmental recycle, protect b 生活健康类、新通讯工具类、节约和浪费、交通、食品安全 internet, cell phone, vigor, simplicity, organic food energetic, exhaus ted cherish, thrift, waste, squander c品质创新、奋斗、关爱、人生选择、责任、抗挫折、公正感 honesty, fairness, self-discipline, fidelity, responsibility, belief, equality, perseverance, obligation, moral standard independent, considerate, confident, creative, selfish, isolated, conservative d 人际教育儿童，照顾老人，帮助他人、合作、人际关系、沟通cooperation, communication, harmony, humanity, assistanc e reciproc al, harmonious educate, encourage, understand 英语二 话题范围具体话题英文核心词 a 社会效率、经济发展、人口需求、产品质量、满意度等
考研英语中常用的120个＂高大上＂升级版写作词汇 我们都知道，在写作考试中，用词是很重要的一部分，学会使用不同的替换词是提高写作的一个小技巧。 以下是小编为大家整理的120组高大上的词汇替换表，希望能对大家有所帮助!一起来学习一下吧~ 1. Important=crucial a.至关紧要的(extremely important), significant (amount or effect large enough to be important) 2. Common=universal a.普遍的, ubiquitous adj.普遍存在的(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3. Abundant=ample (enough and usually extra), plentiful (enough for people’s needs and wants) 4. Stick=adhere a.粘附, cling (hold on something tightly) 5. Neglect v.忽视=ignore. (Difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6. Near=adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin (the same as adjacent) 7. Pursue=woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8. Accurate=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail) 9. Vague a.含糊的=obscure (unknown or known by only a few people) 10. Top=peak, summit 11. Competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics) 12. Blame n. /vt.责备，过失=condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) 13. Opinon=perspective, standpoint (means looking at an
2021年考研英语：作文重要词汇汇总 1、经济： economic globalization 经济全球化， sustainable development 可持续发展，unfaircompetition 不正当竞争， crack down on fake commodities 打假， boom 繁荣， fiercecompetition激烈竞争， credit crisis信用危机， stabilize prices 稳定物价 2、文化： great and profound 博大精深的，integration and interaction 融合交汇，crash 碰撞，charming极具魅力的，splendid壮丽辉煌的，English fever 英语热 3、环保： environment- friendly 生态型的，环保的，threat of global warming全球变暖的威胁， promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变，curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control治理环境污染， develop renewable resources 开发可再生资源， a low-carbon economy 低碳经济 4、科技： science and technology 科学技术，web-addiction沉迷网络， computer crime 电脑犯罪， e-commerce 电子商务， virtual life 虚拟生活， information era信息时代，cyberromance网恋，surf the Internet网上冲浪 5、就业： applicant申请人， position available/ vacant position空缺职位， competent 能胜任的，be qualified for合格的， proficiency熟练程度，job arrangement and benefit工作待遇和福利， promotion 晋升， gender-biased性别歧视的， appearance-biased相貌歧视的 6、大学生活/教育： cultivate培养，further one‘s study 深造， quality education素质教育，foster abilities培养能力， relieve the burden on students 减轻学生负担， be occupied with so muchschoolwork 忙于功课 place emphasis on 以… 为重心，comprehensive 的，广泛的，practical capability实际能力，duck-stuffing填鸭式
考研英语词汇大全 在考研英语中，词汇是一个至关重要的部分。掌握了足够的词汇量，才能更好地理解文章的含义，准确回答问题。下面将为大家提供一份 考研英语词汇大全，帮助大家更好地备考。 一、常见原因类词汇 1. 起因：due to, owing to, thanks to 2. 原因：because, since, as, for the reason that 3. 目的：in order to, so as to, for the purpose of, with the aim of 4. 结果：as a result, consequently, therefore, thus, hence 5. 影响：influence, impact, effect, consequence 6. 增加：increase, rise, grow, expand, enlarge 7. 减少：decrease, reduce, diminish, lessen 二、常用比较类词汇 1. 相似：similar, alike, identical, comparable 2. 不同：different, distinct, diverse, separate 3. 更多：more, greater, additional, further, extra 4. 更少：less, fewer, smaller, minor 5. 大部分：most, majority, vast majority, the greatest number
6. 少部分：few, minority, a small number of 三、表示观点类词汇 1. 总之：in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief 2. 例如：for example, for instance, such as 3. 表示观点：in my opinion, I believe that, I think that, it seems to me that 四、表示转折类词汇 1. 但是：but, however, nevertheless, nonetheless 2. 尽管：though, although, even though 3. 反而：instead, on the contrary, rather than 五、表示时间类词汇 1. 首先：firstly, to begin with, to start with, in the first place 2. 其次：secondly, next, then, furthermore 3. 最后：finally, lastly, in the end, eventually, ultimately 4. 同时：meanwhile, at the same time, simultaneously 六、表示强调类词汇 1. 非常：very, extremely, highly, greatly 2. 特别：especially, particularly, specifically
2005年考研复试之英文简历常用词汇中英文对照 在写简历时常用到的词语比如：个人资料、个人品质、教育程度、工作经历等等常用词汇都可以在下面的中英文对照中查到。 个人资料常用语 name姓名 in.英寸 pen name笔名 ft.英尺 alias别名 street街 Mr.先生 road路 Miss小姐 district区 Ms（小姐或太太） house number门牌 Mrs.太太 lane胡同，巷 age年龄 height身高 blood type血型 weight体重 address地址 born生于 permanent address永久住址 birthday生日 province省 birthdate出生日期 city市 birthplace出生地点 county县 home phone住宅电话 prefecture专区 office phone办公电话 autonomous region自治区 business phone办公电话 nationality民族；国籍 current address目前住址 citizenship国籍 date of birth出生日期
native place籍贯 postal code邮政编码 duel citizenship双重国籍 marital status婚姻状况 family status家庭状况 married已婚 single未婚 divorced离异 separated分居 number of children子女人数 health condition健康状况 health健康状况 excellent（身体）极佳 short-sighted近视 far-sighted远视 ID card身份证 date of availability可到职时间 membership会员、资格president会长 vice-president副会长 director理事 standing director常务理事 society学会 association协会 secretary-general秘书长 research society研究会 个人品质常用词汇 able有才干的，能干的 adaptable适应性强的 active主动的，活跃的 aggressive有进取心的 ambitious有雄心壮志的 amiable和蔼可亲的 amicable友好的 analytical善于分析的 apprehensive有理解力的 aspiring有志气的，有抱负的audacious大胆的，有冒险精神的 capable有能力的，有才能的careful办理仔细的 candid正直的 competent能胜任的 constructive建设性的
考研英语写作最常用的词汇 1.aident n.意外事件,事故 2.achievement n.成就,功绩 3.activity n.活泼,活动性,行动,行为, 4.adopt vt.采用,收养 5.advantage n.优势,有利条件,利益 6.afford vt.[常与can,could,be able to连用]担负得起费用(损失.后果等),花费得起,经受得住;抽得出(时间) 7.ambition n.野心,雄心 8.approach n.接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路 ①vt.接近,动手处理 ②vi.靠近 9.attract ③vt.吸引 ④vi.有吸引力,引起注意 10.bribe ①n.贿赂 ②vt.贿赂,向...行贿 11.chance n.时机,可能性,运气 12.cheat n.欺骗,骗子 v.欺骗,骗取 13.client n.[计]顾客,客户,委托人 14.munication n.传达,信息,交通,通讯 15.pare v.比拟,相比,比喻 n.比拟 16.pete vi.比赛,竞争 17.concentrate v.集中,浓缩
18.consequently adv.从而,因此 19.contribution n.捐献,奉献,投稿 20.convenient adj.便利的,方便的 21.decline vi.下倾,下降,下垂 v.回绝,衰落 22.decrease n.减少,减少之量 v.减少 23.demand n.要求,需求(量),需要 v.要求,需要,要求知道,查询 24.depict vt.描述,描写 25.duality n.二元性 26.economy n.经济,节约,节约措施,经 济实惠,系统,机体,经济制度的状况 27cation n.教育,训导,训练,培养,教育学 28.effect n.结果,效果,作用,影响,(在视听方面给人流下的)印象 29.efficiency n.效率,成效 30.emphasis n.强调,重点 31.enjoy vt.享受...的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱 32.enrich vt.使富足,使肥沃,装饰，加料于,浓缩 32.ensure vt.保证,担保,使平安,保证得到 v.确保,确保,保证 34.entertain vt.娱乐,招待,承受,怀抱 vi.款待 35.environment n.环境,外界 36.expense n.费用,代价,损失,开支，费钱之物
考研作文常用词汇 impractical 不切实际的 st im u lat e o n e’s in t e re st激发了…的兴趣 help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way 帮助孩子更生动，互动地学习一门外语 increase efficiency 提高效率 be fully aware of…充分意识到… optimistic 乐观的 pessimistic 悲观的 drawback 弊端 mission impossible 不可能的任务 2.perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验 3.test animals 用于实验的动物
4.be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验 5.animal rights 动物权利 7. cruel 残忍的 9.medical research 医学研究 13.natural balance 自然平衡 14.equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡 15.coexistence 共存 16.endangered animals 濒危动物 17.diversity of species 物种多样性 18.shameless 令人羞愧的 19.barbaric 野蛮的 21.meaningless 没有意义的 26.right to live 生存权
29.life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病 30.scientific gains 科学成果 31.an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题 34.groundless 没有理由的 35.humane 人道的 36.medical technology 医疗技术 39.unreliable 不可信赖的 40.valid 有效的、正当的 2. boost the economic development 促进经济发展 4.modernization 现代化 5.be viewed as …被视为是… 6.be concerned about …对…担忧/关注… 7.pollution-free fuel 无污染燃料