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天津大学考博英语经验分享-育明考博

天津大学考博英语经验分享-育明考博
天津大学考博英语经验分享-育明考博

经验分享:2012年考博面试过程与技巧

2012考博面试经验及技巧

一些同学在初试复试前见过导师,或者已经很熟悉他了,于是以下的文字,送给那些不熟悉相关情况,而显得更无助的人。

大部分的同学,在初试和复试之间的时间,或者面试中,才会第一次见到导师,眼见着数个渊博或者半渊博的教授们一排坐在面前,就象面前立着一排大书柜,而且他们还会随便从这个书柜上的任

意一本书上的任意一页来问你一个任意的问题。

有一点紧张,对不对?联系我们扣扣:四九三三七一六二六。电话:四零零六六八六九七八

没关系,我会尽力告诉一点点我所知道的,或许能帮助你些什么。

1:面试之前的时间。

在之前的1到2个星期,最好在下了复试线之后,就立刻和导师电话联系。

电话号码在各个院系办公室都可以查到。

先说清楚你的名字,告诉他你已经通过分数线了,现在很多情况都不是很明白,问了相关复试程序问题以后,就谈谈你对该专业的爱好程度,与关注程度,你看了些什么书,现在为了复试还该多看些什么等等。

如果他语气很友善与平和,那么最后询问,是否能上门拜访,希望仔细了解相关情况,他答应了是最好的。

上门拜访的时候,适当的送一些小的礼品,导师给你讲课也很辛苦,何况是未来的导师,一点小小的礼品是应该的,不要很贵重的东西(如果你和他都没有不良企图的话),一些水果等就好了。

所做的这一切,都是为了加深导师对你的了解与印象。

在这个过程中,如果你在学术上,专业上很牛,那你就多谈专业方面的事情,如果,你不是特别牛,你最好象他表示你对该专业极大的热情与希望今后跟随于他的愿望,毕竟面试的人很多,他往往能印象深刻的不多,这样能非常深刻的加重他对你的了解。

2:注意

服装要简单朴素干净,要象个实在的学生样子。

一定要表现的稳重大方,千万要谨慎,对自己不了解的事情,不要胡夸乱吹,也不要随便贬低谁,或者负面的评价谁。千万不要夸夸其谈。

我父亲曾有一个很年轻的学生,刚刚当副教授,那一年第一次招研究生,该男生面试前上门拜访他,第一句话就是:**老师啊,你们系那些老教授怎么不招生,你怎么年轻却招啊。或许他不过想表示对该老师年轻有为的赞扬,可是那个老师认为这是对他的不削,认为他没有带研究生的能力。刚好那个男生有是专科,而且排名中间,于是复试就没通过,而收了一个笔试分比他低的人。

还有一个真实的例子,导师问他:你最近看了什么书啊。他说我看了***。

导师再问:相关内容的书你还看过谁写的呢?

我看了****,不过那本太差劲了,比不上我看的前一本,于是数落一通,以表示他对学术问题如何如何深刻的评价。谁知道,那本书正是该教授去世了的导师写的,而且是他审的稿。

于是~~~~~。总之就是第一印象不好了。

一定要作到谦虚,再谦虚,多谈对导师学术声明的仰慕与崇拜。之前最好多找些导师写的文章来看,可以去中国期刊网上搜索,一旦你对他的学术

方向和重点研究问题很了解,那,你就上定了!

关于今年复试中的笔试,各个专业不同,在这里就不细说了。

那些对该专业课不熟悉的人,在这么短的时间里要想复习好,就主要把握该书本的脉络,比如每一个章节的前言和综括介绍等等(文科)。

现在谈谈面试当天。

一般分为外语口试和专业口试2门,

上午外语口试,一般是以系为单位举行。

下午专业口试,一般是以专业为单位举行。

1:外语口试。

A。口试老师。

一般面试的老师都是该系外语比较牛的老师,象武大这样的重点大学,每个院系都有很多老师送去国外的大学当一到2年的交流学者,所以有不少老师外语都相当好,就算他们语音语调不好,至少也有非常强的用地道的英语来表达思想的能力,而且,听力都相当好,所以他能百分百分辨出你的口语能力如何。

我们系去年面试的是2个从哈佛回来的年轻老师,一个西装革履正坐着,一个抽着烟翘二郎腿的半躺在我们面前提问。一个是标准的美国口语,一个稍微差一点,不过提的问题很雕琢。

B。口试过程。

一般自我介绍是必须要准备的,自己写好背好,大概500字左右,说2到3分钟。准备好的东西会说的很流利,这样能给他一个好的印象。一般包括这样的内容:名字,原来毕业院校,你平时的爱好兴趣等,现在所报考的专业,你为什么报考该专业,你对该专业怎样的感兴趣,对当前该业发展的简短评价,以及你准备以怎样的态度去研究该专业等等。

考试常常会包括其他一些内容,当然是专业方面的,如果你对专业词汇并不熟悉,那么你的自我介绍就最好准备充分一点,会占去一些时间,他就没时间问你别的问题了:P,而且一下子说了一大串流利标准的英文,他当然给你高分。

除了自我介绍,他们一般会考专业问题。

形式不同,一些老师是直接问一些问题,如果他刚好研究你那个方向,你就惨烈一点点了,因为他对自己不太了解的本系专业,不会问太多,如果与你同行,那就问的更专业一点,他当然比你了解的多,而且还是英文!常常会有同学听不懂他提的问题,我们系当年是这样的,在你进考场之前,就每个人发一篇全英文的文章,有时候不同专业会发不同的文章,你稍稍准备一下之后,走到他面前,就必须上交那个稿子,然后你把文章用英文复述一遍,他再就该文章问你一些问题,和阅读理解差不多。如果之前你的自我介绍做的比较长比较详细,每个人考试时间又有限,那么他就问不了多少问题了。总之,这2个哈佛海归派问的问题是比较难得,一堆专业词汇,我听懂了大半,然后不给他再提问的机会,抓了2个题目就说了一通,大概是因为我自我介绍做的很成功,于是得了A:P C:要注意的问题。

千万要准备,不要盲目就上场,主要是准备自我介绍,对本专业找一点概述性的段落背一背,这样当他问到涉及该问题的时候,你就可以把准备好的用上。

千万不要对老师一个劲的提问,我听说一个女生,她口语还不错,可是把口试现场当成了学术讨论会,不断和老师争执和提问,或许让老师很没有面子吧,听说某些老师对她有些须意见。总之外语很牛的人,尤其是自认为很牛的人,不要在考场上炫耀,要知道考官见过的牛人多了。一句一句说完

自己的观点,稍微发挥一点就好了。专业口试请见下节分解。

经过了迷迷糊糊哩哩啦啦的英语口试以后,一身的冷汗在春风里吹干了,去食堂找口吃的,下午便是专业面试了。

同志们,可要警惕了……教授们即使面上嘻嘻,骨子里也是如狼似虎,一般不会轻易放过你,一来为的是客观选拔国家人才,二来亮亮该专业的功底深浅,总之会让你知道这个研,是不好上的。

当然了,某些专业的面试很好混过,既然好混,在此便是不说。

不过,凡是还是预计难了的打算,万一遇上个超级无敌大学究,也好过关。

据我所知,一般的教授去面试以前,心中还是事先稍微打了腹稿的,而且,大范围看来,专业面试也会有一定的规律可循。

1:题目范围——知道与不知道的。

关于考问的专业问题,不会问的太难太刁钻,但是,就算他问的问题简单,在你的问答里也可以挑出许多毛病。所以还是要记得第一集里我说的,千万不要胡乱扩展吹夸,对自己不了解的东西,一定要抱以谨慎的态度。

如果他问的问题你实在不知道,也不要慌张,更不要胡扯一通的乱解释,只说:这个问题我目前还欠研究,虽然现在不了解,但是上研以后,一定跟随老师好好把这个问题钻研清楚。表示虽然现在你有不足,但是你今后会非常勤奋。在中国,态度问题,总是第一位的:

2:题目范围——联系实际关注热点。

很多老师喜欢问一些很实际的问题,尤其是经济管理等联系实际紧密的专业。

也有老师喜欢联系现在的热点问题,比如美伊战事。

当然了,学院派还是居多,会抓理论不放,但绝对不会是很少见的。

3:基本范例问题——对教授的采访报告。

A:为什么会报考这个专业,以及今后的打算。所以最好稍微准备一个小型的研究计划很简单的那种,比如你喜欢的感兴趣的方向。

如果你是跨专业考的,请问你以前的相关专业课程,请阐述和现在专业的联系与对你以后研究的影响等等。

B:对于你所报考的专业,你曾看过什么著名的书,作者,成书的朝代或者时间,书的编目方式,以及该本书的主要学术思想,有哪一条对你印象最为深刻,并请简单阐述。

本文由“育明考博”整理编辑

天津大学考博英语题型分析

2015天津大学考博英语历年真题 一、招考介绍 从整体上看,由于博士生招生形势的不断发展各院校博士生入学考试的难度越来越大,对考生的外语水平要求也越来越高,特别是听、说能力。攻读博士学位的学生,一方面应该具备坚实的专业理论基础和扎实的科研能力,另一方面还应该具备较高水平的外语能力。 二、天津大学考博英语题型 Part1:听力理解,一段对话,10小题,10分; Part2:选词填空,15个词汇中选10个,10分; Part3:阅读理解40分 A:3篇(每篇600词左右),15题30分; B:1篇,5段空白,从7~8段文字中选择5段合适的段落,5题10分;Part4:翻译,600词左右的英语篇章(内容偏重科技),然后将有下划线的6-8个部分翻译成汉语,20分; Part5:写作,要求考生根据提示信息、所给题目或所提供的图或表格等,写出一篇说明或议论型短文;或根据提供的一篇文章写出其摘要。不少于200词,共20分。 三、考博英语必备参考书 育明考博教研部主编,河北大学出版社出版的《考博英语真题解析》和《考博词汇》是考博人必备的两本书。在当当网,亚马逊和全国各大书店均有销售,也可以联系我们直接购买。 四、联系导师 在初步定好考博学校之后,就要和所报考院校中意的老师取得联系,询问是否有招生名额,能否报考,这是我们考博成功的关键第一步。 大多数考生会在九月中下旬与导师取得联系。因为太早,学校里面直博名额什么的还没有确定,报考的导师也不清楚是否有名额;太晚的话,怕别的学生比你早联系就不好了。一般情况下,导

师对一个学生很中意的话,后来联系的学生,导师一般也不会答应其报考了。在此说点题外话,联系导师的过程中,如果读研期间的导师有关系,可以尽量利用。如果没有,也没关系,凭着自己的本事也是可以和考博导师很好的沟通的,这就要看自己了。 通常跟导师初次联系,都是发邮件。导师回复邮件的情况一般有几种: (1)、欢迎报考。这种答复最笼统,说明不了问题。我们可以接着努力和老师多沟通,看看具体的进展,避免出现初试之后却没有名额的情况。 (2)、名额有限,可以报考,但有竞争。很多人说这样的回复不满意,认为希望很小一般会被刷。其实这样还是比较好的一种回答,最起码导师没有骗你而且给你机会去证明自己,考的好就可以上。 (3)、你的研究方向和我一样......各种一大堆他的研究方向和你相关,欢迎报考什么的话。不可否认,这是最好的情况,你可以放心的去考,一般不会出问题的。但不排除偶然,像出现直博和本学校的硕转博名额问题,可能会给我们的报考和录取产生影响。 总之考博凭的是实力和自身的本事,关系只是占一部分,自己努力了就行,不用过分纠结于导师回复有没有啥隐含意思的。 初次联系好导师后,一定要注意跟导师保持联系。每半个月或者一个月向导师汇报一下学习情况或者复习情况,交流一下科研方向,这很有必要。一方面让导师觉得你很想去跟他深造,另一方面显得你虔诚好学。 五、听力答题技巧 1、卷子发下来后快速的浏览一遍,包括题干和答案。这样会大大提高你对听力的理解---知道它是讲什么内容,大概是怎么回事。联系我们扣扣:四一六九二五五五九。电话:四零零六六八六九七八。扣扣群:一零五六一九八二零。 2、没听懂的题目,就放弃它,千万不要在听下道题的时候还在想上道题。这样会引起头脑的混乱。 3、相信第一感觉,听力部分不是非常确凿的感觉的话不要改动开始的答案。人的大脑有时候会混淆的。因此很多情况下不是你选错了,而是改错了。因此轻易别选,但是选了之后轻易别改。 (1)提炼选项中的重要信息 考生务必先看选项。当录音人开始宣读Directions时,考生应充分利用这段时间速读选项,预测考点,从而做到心中有数。通过先看选项,可以明确题目多方面的信息。 (2)掌握节奏合理安排时间 可能没有哪种考试对时间安排的要求比听力考试还要苛刻。“录音不等人”,所以很多考生答题时都很紧张。其实,听力考试每分钟阅读的字数和停顿时间有严格限制:约每分钟140词,每个问题后有约15秒停顿。拍子已经固定,我们要做的是跟上节奏,过分的紧张只会造成混乱,直接影响发挥。

天津大学 研究生英语考试 听力Unit6

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