高考英语书面表达必备16
1.【镇安中学2010届高三第三次月考英语试题】
假定你是李华。在最近的一次班会上，你班同学们就“高三学生是否需要吃补品来保持健康”展开了讨论。请根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文，并谈一些你自己的看法，给
要求：1.词数：140左右 2.书面整洁美观。
答案：
2.【宝鸡中学2010届高三年级期中考试】
目前，学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文，标题是“My opinion on cheating in Examinations”。请根据下列提示用英文写一篇征文稿。内容要点如下：
1．主要原因：
考试偏多、偏难
不用功、懒惰
取悦父母、老师
2．个人看法：
作弊不对、违反校规
要诚实、努力学习
……（其他看法）
注意：
1．词数100左右。
2．信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
3．适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
4．参考词汇：作弊——cheat
My Opinion On Cheating in Examinations
It is know to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.
答案：
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school．As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us．On the other hand, some of us are lazy and don't work hard at their lessons．So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers．In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools．We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations．What's more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations．
3.【2009-2010学年度户县三中高三英语第二次月考试题】
以Nature为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文。要点如下：
1．简述人类对大自然的依赖。
2．随着人类的发展，生态平衡遭到破坏，人类生存的环境受到严重污染。人类
正在受到大自然的惩罚。
3．我们要善待自然，自然也会关照我们。
注意：内容可适当增减，但不可逐字翻译。
Nature
答案：
Nature is the mother of mankind．We get almost everything from her．We live on natural food．We make clothes from natural materials．And we build our houses of stone and wood．However，with the development of human beings，man has destroyed the balance of nature．Water，air and soil have been badly polluted．Some kinds of animals and
plants have died out completely．As a result，man is being punished by nature．Many people suffer a lot from all kinds of diseases caused by pollution．We should treat nature well and she will look after us.
4.【临渭区2009～2010学年度高考适应性调研测试】
假设你是一名新闻记者，请根据以下表格信息给英语报社写一篇新闻报道。
写作要求：
1．内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。
2．书写清楚、工整。
3．字数不少于80词。
The H1Nl flu broke out in Mexico in April this year and it has spread to many countries in the world．
答案：
5.【希望高中2010届高三上学期九月】
假如你是李华，今年上高三，高考在即，看到大家每天为自己所做的一切，深有感触。请根据下表提示，写一篇100左右的短文，可增加细节，适当发挥。
答案：
6.【陕西省西安铁一中2010届高三第二次月考】
你们学校的外教让你们用英语写一篇题为“参加课外辅导班或请家教值得吗？”的文章。
请你用一下两种观点的任意一种写出一段100---120词的短文。
观点一：花钱请家教或去辅导班是值得的。请说明原因。
观点二：花钱请家教或去辅导班是不值得的。请说明原因。
答案：
Though there are more than 40 or even 50 students in a class, in most cases. Teachers cannot take care of all the students in the class, but it is certainly a waste of money for many students to attend spare time classes or even go to the tutors to make up for this because you have to depend on yourself. It is very helpful for you listen attentively in class and go over your lessons in time after school.
In one word, spending extra money on education is certainly not as rewarding as you expect.
目录 突破2020-2022高考英语专题：书面表达 (1) 第一讲提升英语写作的“三板斧” (3) 第二讲熟练写作的10类体裁 (18) 《突破2020-2022高考英语专题：书面表达》 【高考命题规律】 1.语用目的——讲好中国故事，增强文化自信 高考书面表达的情境设置真实，任务要求符合考生能力水平，又自然融入了我国优秀传统文化的内容，能够引导考生在使用外语了解世界的同时，注重传承和发扬中华民族优秀文明成果，运用中国元素讲好中国故事，增强文化自信。 2.文体形式——以应用文为主，主要考查书信/电子邮件 从近几年高考全国卷来看，书面表达主要考查应用文，其中以电子邮件为主，邀请信、告知信、介绍类书信考查较多，只有2018年全国卷Ⅱ考查了书面通知。电子邮件是生活中最常用的应用文体，近几年来，当仁不让地成为了命题专家的最爱，而这也符合了高考“重考查深度更重考查广度”、“贴近生活”的趋势特点。 3.提示类型——以提纲作文为主，试题的开放性越来越强 近几年高考书面表达主要以提纲作文为主，但提示越来越简洁，试题的开放性逐渐增强。(半)开放性体现在试题既为考生提供了恰当的提示，又留有供其自由发挥的空间，既让低水平的考生有话可写，又让高水平考生有展现自己语言表达能力的机会，保证试卷的区分度。 【掌握备考策略】 ●普通作文VS高分作文——找出差距才能目标明确
●高考书面表达评分细则——各省可能根据情况稍有不同 1.本题满分为25分，按5个档次给分。如果是第四档(16-20分)，那么就给18分。好处是：阅卷教师们“没有风险”，怎么都说得过去。坏处是：低分下不去，高分上不来。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将其分数降低一个档次。 ●书面表达评价表——自我评价与同伴互评 写作训练时，教师评价和修改虽重要，但自我评价和同伴互评效果更佳，可以借鉴下表进行自我评价和同伴互评。
高考英语书面表达想得高分，这篇秘籍不得不看！ 现在高考都是电脑阅卷，关于高考阅卷老师进行英语作文阅卷的速度，相信大家都很清楚了，可能只有十几秒。在这么短的时间内，如何能迅速吸引阅卷老师的眼球拿到高分？ 我们先来看看两篇高考书面表达学生的高分文章。 作文1 （2016年高考河北省满分作文） 这篇书面表达字迹工整、清晰，让阅卷老师眼前一亮。仔细阅读，不难发现这个学生用了很多高级词汇，还有很多地道的词块。 作文2 （2018年高考山东省24分作文）
这篇书面表达虽然因为一个小硬伤被扣了1分，但是令人惊叹的是满篇的词块，甚至还有些非常高级的词块小编都想不起来用。 那么我们来总结一下，除了书写、布局谋篇，其实在书面表达中，学生对词汇的运用能力，尤其是高级词汇和词块的运用，是影响阅卷老师在非常有限的时间内评分的很重要的一个因素。 那今天，我们就来讲讲词块。 到底什么是词块？词块，也叫作搭配，它是在词汇和句子之间存在着同时兼有词汇和句子特征的半固定结构。如下图所示： 英语里，有很多词块（搭配），对英语学习者来说，尤其是高中生，学习搭配非常重要。这是为什么呢？ 我们看看下面两幅图，比较一下哪种盖房子的方式效率更高呢？ 盖房子就像我们学英语。我们把词块作为整体输入大脑，这样不仅可以提高阅读理解的速度和精准度；再把词块作为整体输出，就可以提高口头表达和书面表达能力，促进语言输出的流利性、地道性和准确性。说的再直接一点，词块稍微加上一点语法，就能生成句子了。
既然词块这么重要，而考纲要求掌握的词汇还有许许多多的词块，那怎么能让教学更有效率，学生能记得更牢又会用呢？ 我们推荐老师根据词块的不同特点，用以下几种方式教学： 方法一：词源（文化背景） 2018年全国I卷完形填空中有这样一个词块ring true： Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he taught me: “The absolute most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good decisions. On every single move you have to analyze a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and evaluate the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my role as a journalist. 词块ring true高阶字典上给的解释是：听起来真实。这个词块，即使配上大量的例句，学生估计也不会很容易理解和掌握。 其实，老师给学生讲这个词块时，不妨试试给学生讲讲ring true背后的故事。 从前用金币、银币的时代，人们怕拿到的硬币纯度不参够，常会两枚互敲一下，听听声音是否清脆悠长。ring指的就是敲击的声音，ring true这个动词词组是指硬币敲击声听起来成色十足，引申为“（事情、说法等）真实可靠”。 看到这里，是不是立刻想起电视上看到的，在过去人们吹银元的情景？ 教这种“有（词源）故事”的词块，尝试讲个故事给学生，不仅能活跃课堂气氛，更重要的是学生会理解得更深刻且不容易忘记。
全国各地高考英语书面表达汇总9套 新课标I卷 假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教MS Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。 注意： 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。 示例1 Dear Ms Jenkins, I'm Li Hua from your English writing class last term. I'm writing to ask for your help. I'm applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation, and I have just completed my application letter and resume. However, I am not quite sure of the language and the format I've used. I know you have a very busy schedule, but I'd be very grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make necessary changes. Please find my application letter and resume in the attachment. Thank you for your kindness! Yours, Li Hua 示例2 Dear Ms Jenkins, I am Li Hua, I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favor. In order to get some practical experience, I am planning to take a part-time job in a foreign
十年高考英语书面表达之中华传统文化-汇编
十年高考书面表达之中华传统文化汇编（附传统文化词汇） 2017全国I卷 假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括： （1）时间和地点； （2）内容：学习唐诗； （3）课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Leslie, I’m writing to tell you about the plan for your next Chine se lesson. We’ll still meet at my school at three on Saturday afternoon. The learning will last a little longer this time since I’d like to introduce to you poetry of Tang Dynasty. These poems are popular among Chinese people and also attract lots of foreigners. I believe you will like them too. Of course, you’d better make some preparation for it, so I suggest you learn about the brief history of Tang Dynasty, which will surely help with your learning of the poems. Yours， Li Hua 2017全国II卷 假定你是李华，想邀请邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.展览时间、地点； 2.展览内容。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr. Henry, I’m Li Hua, a Chinese student of yours. I’m writing to invite you to join me in visiting a
常用文章开头的句型： 1．It is well-known that....众所周知，……。 2．There is no doubt that....毫无疑问，……。 3．Some people claim that....有人认为……。 4．It is generally believed that....普遍认为……。 5．It is widely accepted that....普遍认为……。 6. Currently there is a widespread concern over...现在，人们普遍关注的问题是……。7．With the rapid growing popularity of..., the quality of our lives has been considerably changed. 随着……的快速普及，我们的生活质量已经发生了极大变化。 8．With the development of..., an increasing number of people come to realize that.. 随着……的发展，越来越多的人意识到……。 9．Now people in growing numbers are coming to realize that...正在越来越多的人逐渐意识到……。 10．Some people think that.... To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 有人认为……，坦率地说，我不同意他们的观点，理由如下。 11．For years, ... has been seen as ..., but things are quite different now. 多年以来，……一直被看着是……，但现在情况大不一样了。 12．Last week, we made/conducted/carried out a survey about...上周，我们做了一项关于……的调查。 13．Recently we have had a discussion over...最近我们讨论了……这个问题。14．According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4 000 000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。 15．The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。 常用于文章正文的句型： 1．People’s views on...vary from person to person. 人们对……的观点因人而异。2．As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides.”常言道，“事物都是一分为二的。” 3．As a proverb says, “No pains, no gains”．俗话说，“不劳则无获。” 4．Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer....与普遍的想法正相反，我更喜欢……。5．I cannot entirely agree with the idea that .... I believe….我不完全赞同这样的一个观点……，我认为……。 6．There is no denying the fact that...不可否认，……。 7．Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 在提出我自己的观点之前，我们有必要了解正反双方争论的焦点。 8．It is high time that we placed great emphasis on the improvement of…到了改进……的时候了。 9．It is high time that we put an end to... 到了结束……的时候了。 10．There is no easy solution to the problem of..., but...might be useful.
2019-2020年高考英语书面表达万能模板15通知 Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. （称呼语及开场白）________________. （正文部分，说明具体通知事项） All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes./Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Make sure you’ll come on time and don’t be late.（说明通知对象和注意事项）___________________ Please come and join in it./ Everybody is welcome to attend it./I hope you’ll have a nice time here.（重申希望大家参加之情）_______________________________ That’s all. Thank you.（结束语） 口头通知 口头通知要注意以下几点： (1) 要有称呼用语。如：在正式场合用的Ladies and gentlemen,对学生用的Boys and girls 等。 (2) 要有开头语。常用的开头语有： May I have your attention, please? Be quite. There is something important I have to tell you. You need to know. I have something to tell you. (3) 时态问题。口头通知是要告诉大家即将进行的活动，因此要以一般将来时为主。 (4) 人称问题。口头通知常用第二人称表示被通知的对象。 (5) 要有结束语。常用的结束语有： That’s all. Thank you. Any questions? Does everyone understand? 书面通知 书面通知具有以下特点： 标志。 (1) 书面通知的正文上面的正中有NOTICE或ANNOUNCEMENT
高考英语书面表达经典范文大全（14个类型） Part One: 提纲式作文： 1. 假设你是一名新闻记者，请根据以下表格信息给英语报社写一篇新闻报道。 【参考范文】 The H1N1 flu broke out in Mexico in April this year and it has spread to many countries in the world. To our disappointment, by the afternoon on August 30, 80 confirmed cases of H1N1 flu had been reported in a school in Henan province, resulting in the fact that all the middle schools there had to delay the new term. Fortunately, it is estimated by the experts that the death rate of the H1N1 flu virus is lower than 1%, still lower when compared with that of SARS and bird flu. The best way they give the public to prevent it is to wash hands more often, drink more water and have enough sleep. With the help of our government, we believe that we are able to win the battle against the disease. 【好词好句】 1. To our disappointment, 80 confirmed cases of H1N1 flu had been reported... , resulting in the fact that .... 2. It is estimated by the experts that...when compared with... 2. 据报道中国每年都会发生几十万起交通事故, 许多人都因此而丧生.请针对这一社会问题按以下要点写一篇短文。 1. 描述此社会问题； 2. 造成此状况的主要原因(2至3个原因)； 3. 提出解决的办法（2个） 注意: 1.词数100左右 2.可适当发挥,以使行文连贯 【参考范文】 It is reported that many people lose their lives annually in China, owing to hundreds of thousands of traffic accidents. Several factors account for the serious problem. Firstly, the fast growing number of private cars contribute to heavy traffic jams, making it likely for car accidents to happen. Secondly, drunk driving may be a deadly killer. Thirdly, some drivers ignore the speed limit and drive too fast. Faced with this severe problem, the government should take firm action to decrease the accidents. In my view, it would be a good idea to develop public transportation. Meanwhile, we should appeal to people to follow traffic rules, and get tough with drunk drivers. Only in this way can we create a harmonious world and enjoy a happier life. 【好词好句】
【关键字】活动、作文、英语、要点、发现、研究、支撑、环境、标准、任务、关系、取决于、规范 任务型阅读与书面表达组合练(三) (限时40分钟) Ⅰ.任务型阅读 (2017·南京、盐城高三二模)“HELL is a city much like London，” said Percy Bysshe Shelley in 1819. Modern academics agree. Last year Dutch researchers showed that city dwellers (居民) have a 21% higher risk of suffering from anxiety disorders than do their calmer rural countrymen, and a 39% higher risk of suffering from mood disorders. But exactly how the inner workings of the urban and rural minds cause this difference has remained unclear —until now. A study just published in Nature by Andreas Meyer-Lindenberg of the University of Heidelberg and his colleagues has used a scanning technique called functional magnetic-res onance imaging (机能性磁共振成像，简称fMRI) to examine the brains of city dwellers and countrymen when they are under stress. In Dr Meye r-Lindenberg's first experiment, participants lying with their heads in a scanner took maths tests that they were bound to fail (the researchers had designed success rates to be just 25－40% ). To make the experience still more embarrassing, the team provided negative feedback through headphones, all the while checking participants for indications of stress, such as high blood pressure. The city people's general mental health did not differ from that of the rural countrymen. However, their brains dealt with the stress caused by the experimenters in different ways. These differences were noticeable in two regions: the amygdalas (杏仁核) and the perigenual anterior cingulate cortex (前扣带皮层，简称pACC)．People living in the countryside had the lowest levels of activity in their amygdalas. Those living in towns had higher levels. City dwellers had the highest. In the case of the pACC, however, what mattered was not where someone was living now, but where he or she was brought up. The more urban a person's childhood, the more active his pACC, regardless of where he was dwelling at the time of the experiment. The amygdalas thus seem to respond to the h ere-and-now while the pACC is programmed early on, and does not react in the same, flexible way as the amygdalas. Second-to-second changes in its activity might, though, be expected to be connected with changes in the amygdalas, because of its role in regulating them. fMRI allows
词组 make beds意思是“整理床铺”, make use of意思是“利用”, make money挣钱, make a fortune: “发财”, make faces“做鬼脸”等等。 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的above all 偶然,无意中by accident 对(于)…很积极 be active in 合计为add up to 承让错误admit one’s mistake 接受某人的建议take / follow one’s advice 就…提出建议 give advice on 建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth. 后天 the day after tomorrow 毕竟;终究 after all 违心against one’s will
在…岁时 at the age of 实现目标achieve one’s aim 在空中;悬而未决 in the air 在户外,在露天里 in the open air 在机场 at the airport 火警the fire alarm 满腔怒火be filled with anger 因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth. 生某人的气be angry with sb. 通知make an announcement 相继地,按顺序地 one after another 相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)one another 相互(指两者之间) each other 没有回答give no answer 为…而担心be anxious about 急于做某事be anxious to do sth. 分开住live apart
2021高考英语书面表达强化提高教学案 书面表达五大基本原则 1. 主题句原则 书面表达一定有主题句，否则就会给人造成“群龙无首”的感觉！把主题句写在文章的开头（保险型），让别人一目了然。如：Now, I want to tell you something about mylife at Senior High school. In the past few years,great changes have taken place in the means of communication. In the past, we usedto write letters….. 总说“改变”——分说(先写“过去”，然后写“现在”进行对比) 2. 一二三原则 老师阅卷必然会通过关键性的“标志”，来看你的作文是否要点齐全，结构清楚，条理自然。要点齐全，一目了然，自然会增加“印象分”。方法很简单，选用以下其中一组，加在要点前。 （1） first, second, third, last （2） firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally （3） in the first place, in the second place, inthe third place,lastly （4） to begin with, then, furthermore, finally （5） to start with, next, in addition, finally （6） on one hand, on the other hand （7） for one thing, for another thing 3. 短语优先，多实少虚原则 1) 写作时，使用短语有两个好处。其一，为文章增加亮点——又可以为作文加分！其二，字数明显增加。 I cannot bear it. 可以用短语表达为： I cannot put up with it. I want it. 可以用短语表达为： I am looking forward to it. 2) 写作文应该写一些实际的东西，不要空话连篇。比如我们说一个人好的时候，不应该只说good, nice这样空洞的词，应该使用形象一点，具体一点的词,诸如generous,humorous, interesting, smart,gentle, warm-hearted, etc. 常用过渡短语：1）作比较：onthe other hand,on the contrary, in/ by contrast,
●2018年全国卷I 假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1. 到达时间； 2. 合适的礼物； 3. 餐桌礼仪。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Terry, How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend’s home. Now, I am writ ing to inform you of some relevant details. To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you’d better bring some gifts, like a book or a Chinese knot. What’s more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food. Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua ●2018年全国卷II 你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英文短片Growing Together，内容包括： 1. 短片内容：学校的发展； 2. 放映时间、地点； 3. 欢迎对短片提出意见。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice In order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th. It is organized by the Student Union. Here are some relevant details about it. To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing Together, which is about the development of our beloved school. As we all expect, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting. What’s more, every one of you will be welcome to take part (participate) in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments. The Student Union June 8, 2018●2018年全国卷III 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括： 1. 学校的体育场馆； 2. 主要的运动项目； 3. 你喜欢的项目。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter,
十年高考书面表达之中华传统文化汇编（附传统文化词汇） 2017全国I卷 假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括： （1）时间和地点； （2）内容：学习唐诗； （3）课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Leslie, I’m writing to tell you about the plan for your next Chinese lesson. We’ll still meet at my school at three on Saturday afternoon. The learning will last a little longer this time since I’d like to introduce to you poetry of Tang Dynasty. These poems are popular among Chinese people and also attract lots of foreigners. I believe you w ill like them too. Of course, you’d better make some preparation for it, so I suggest you learn about the brief history of Tang Dynasty, which will surely help with your learning of the poems. Yours， Li Hua 2017全国II卷 假定你是李华，想邀请邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.展览时间、地点； 2.展览内容。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr. Henry, I’m Li Hua, a Chinese student of yours. I’m writing to invite you to join me in visiting a paper-cutting exhibition, where you can have a close look at traditional Chinese culture as you always
如何突破写作，获得高分，成为广大师生关注的问题。下面就写作中如何运用高级表达提 出以下几点建议，供广大师生参考。 1.使用复合句 复合句可以把结构松散的句子连接起来，从而使表达显得高级。高考写作中用到的复合句 包括下列几种： (1) 定语从句 Mary is a girl in Class 1. She speaks English very fluently. → Mary is a girl in Class1 who speaks English very fluently. (2) 状语从句 The doctor arrived there in time. The boy was saved. It was not too late. → The boy was saved because the doctor arrived there before it was too late. (3) 名词性从句(包括主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句) Xiao Ming was always late for school. His te acher didn’t know why. → His teacher didn’t know why Xiao Ming was always late for school. 如果考生驾驭句子的能力较强，则还可以恰当使用复杂的复合句（就是从句中还包含从句）。例如： I want to know whether you want to meet Miss Tang when she comes back from Japan where she works as an engineer. (本句包含3个从句) 2.使用某些惯用句型 写作中如果能恰当运用英语中某些常见的惯用句型，可以使文章显得富有“洋味”。例如： (1) The boy was so brave that he led the enemy into our ring of encirclement (包围).(so…that… 句型) (2) So brave was the boy that he led the enemy into our ring of encirclement (包围). （倒装结构） (3) I did not realize the importance of learning English well until then.（not…until…） (4) Not until then did I realize the importance of learning English well.(not until的倒装句) (5) It was not until then that I realized the importance of learning English well.（强调句） 3.使用高级词汇 ⑴巧用习语(idiom) 英语中有大量习语，如果运用得当，则可大大增加文章的感染力。考生要在平时的学习过 程中不断积累。例如： ① What she explained doesn’t hold water. 她的解释站不住脚。 ② Many families struggle to make ends meet. 很多家庭只能勉强维持生计。 ③ I don’t know why she is always in low spirits. 我不知道她为什么总是情绪低落。 ④ He turned a deaf ear to what I said. 他对我的话一点也听不进去。 ⑤ This sentence doesn’t make sense. 这个句子讲不通。 ⑵用短语代替单词 英语中同义词众多，在表达的时候，尽量用短语代替单个的词。例如： ① I have made up my mind to study English better this term. (同义词：decide) ② I have no idea how to enlarge my vocabulary. (同义词：don’t know) ③ A burning cigarette end resulted in/led to the big fire. (同义词：cause)
高考英语书面表达建议信必备开头结尾 建议信必备开头结尾 开头： 【例句一】你在上封信中问我如何快速高效的提高英语，我给你一些有用的并且有帮助的建议。 You have asked me for my advice on how to improve English effectively and efficiently in your last letter, I will give some useful and helpful suggestions. 【例句二】你在上封信中说你不知道如何与你的同学相处，我推荐三个实用的建议。 I have received your letter saying that you had troubles on how to get along well with your classmates, I recommend three practical proposals. 【例句三】我写信来回答你上封信中关于如何流利准确的说英语的问题。 I am writing in reply to your last letter on how to speak English fluently and accurately. 结尾： 【例句一】我希望我的建议对你最后的决定有帮助。 I hope that my suggestions are helpful for your decision-making. 【例句二】我相信你会认真考虑我的建议的。 I believe that you will take my suggestions into serious account. 【例句三】请认真考虑我的建议。 Please take good consideration of my advice. 【例句四】非常希望这些建议对你有很大的帮助。如果有其他的我可以为你做的，请让我尽快知道。我确定你在不久之后能解决这些问题。 Hopefully these suggestions will be of great help to you. If there is anything else I can do for you, please let me know as soon as possible. I'm sure you can solve your problem before long. Directions: In this section, you are required to write a letter in reply to a friend’s inquiry about applying for admission to your college or university. You should write about 100 words and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1. 建议报考的专业及理由；2．报考该专业的基本条件； 3．应当如何备考。 Dear Tom, When it comes to which major you should choose, I propose that you apply for the major of English. To begin with, English is the most popular language in the world, which is widely used in all fields such as teaching, translation, foreign trade and so on. What’s more, it goes