高考英语书面表达必备(16)

2016年高考英语书面表达高级词汇(必背)D1.2.对……有好处 be good/ be helpful→be of great benefit/be very beneficial/be rewardingSports are beneficial to building our bodies.3.改善 improve→betterImmediate actions should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees to better the environment.4.结果 as a result→as a consequence As a consequence, children become so reliant（依赖的；可信的）on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.5.令人担忧worrying→of great concernSuch a situation is of great concern.6.擅长；精通 be good at→have a good command of/have a good knowledge of Having been exposed to English for many years, I have a good command of English.7.表达 express→ conveyI’m writing to convey my gratitude to you.8.重要 be important→ count/matter What matters most in learning English is enough practice.9.使某人做某事 make sb. do →enable sb. to doSo I suppose I can get a good mark which will enable me to enter my ideal college.10.未能 be unable to→fail toI failed to live up to my parents’expectations.11.越来越more and more→increasinglyAs the world is becoming more globalized, English is becoming increasingly important.12.增进 build up→ promoteNot only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork, it also promoted thefriendship between us.13.记住 remember→keep/bear ... in mindI will keep traffic rules in mind all the way.14.想到 think of→occur toAlong with your wonderful innovation, you need to hand in a report, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.15.参加take part in →participate in/get involved inFinally, we should participate in outdoor activities frequently.16.在我看来in my opinion→personally speakingPersonally, it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original.17.努力做某事 try to do→make great efforts to do/spare no effort to do Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave theway for their success.18.各种各样的all kinds of →various/varieties of/ a variety of/ a wade range ofThere are a variety of/ a wide range of books for us to choose from.19.常常 usually→tend toI tend to sacrifice my own interest for the group benefit.20.至关重要important→vital/ of great significance/ of great importanceEncouragement from a teacher is really of great significance/ importance to his/her students.21.相关的 related→ relevantIt is a great honor for me to tell you some information relevant to the local life.22.在于 lie in → consist inThe beauty of the city consists in its magnificent buildings.23.帮助 help→lend a helping hand to Successfully, I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class, which have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates.24.必须要做的事 something that you must do→ a mustIn addition, English is a must for me to communicate with others in my daily life.25.保证 make sure→guaranteeMy mother’s excellent cooking skills guarantee the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food.26.解释 explain→account forThe poor weather may have accounted for the small crowd.27.导致（某人做）某事 lead to doing→contribute to doingHis laziness contributed to his failure.28.忙于 be busy in doing sth./withsth.→be engaged/occupied in doing sth/with sth.I was totally engaged in my study and seldom pay attention to my mother’s feelings.29.告诉 tell sb. that→ inform sb. of sth/thatPlease inform us of your arrival in advance.30.承担责任take responsibility→shoulder responsibilityShouldering responsibilities for something that went wrong is a mark of maturity(成熟).31.面临 face→ be faced withWhat’s more, we can pour out the troubles we are forced with, and release our pressure from different aspects.32.对……感兴趣 (sb.) be interested in→appeal to (sb.)/(sb.)take a great interest inPlaying computer games appeals toteenagers greatly.33.越来越多的more and more→ a growing number of/ an increasing number ofAn increasing/ A growing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.34.喜欢 like → be fond of/be crazy about/ be intoHe is fond of/ crazy about playing football.35.应该 should→be supposed toAs high school students, we are supposed to be neatly dressed when at school.36.要求 ask→ requestAll the visitors were requested not to throw waste away in the park.37.相信believe→be fully/firmly convincedAs for me, I am firmly convinced that the number of tourist should be limited forthe following reasons.38.想要做... want to do →intend / desire to doSo far as I know, every one of them intends to be a model student.39.花费时间做... spend...(in)doing→devote... to doingHe devotes all his spare time to reading.40.疲惫tired→worn out/ exhaustedI was worn out/feel exhausted after a day of studying.41.好good→outstanding/extraordinary/ brilliant He is an outstanding scientist.42.有时；偶尔sometimes→occasionally/ once in a whileOnce in a while, we chat online to exchange our ideas.43.非常；极其 very→more thanI’m more than glad to learn that you arecoming in September.44.由于 because of→due toHe arrived late due to the storm.。

备战2021年高考英语考前必背16高考英语写作突破必备的非谓语表达与it句式非谓语动词表达1. v.－ing形式作主语Having a good knowledge of English grammar and going to the English corner every Sunday afternoon do a lot of good to my spoken English.(2020·桂林、贺州市调研)拥有良好的英语语法知识，每个星期天下午参加英语角对我的英语口语有很多好处。

2. v.－ing形式/having done/v.－ed形式作状语①Chinese classical poetry has certain rhyme and is written in simple language，making it easy to learn and recite.(2020·重庆第二次调研书面表达)中国古典诗歌有一定的韵律，语言简单，易于学习和背诵。

②Hearing that you’re interested in the labour practice activity we are involved in at present，I’d like to introduce it to you.(2020·合肥市第一次质量检测书面表达)听说你对我们目前开展的劳动实践活动感兴趣，我想为你介绍一下。

③Aimed at promoting the tradition，the activity was held at the nursing home by our school last Sunday.(2020·银川教学质量检测书面表达)为了发扬这一传统，上周日我们学校在敬老院举办了这个活动。

3. v.－ing形式/v.－ed形式作定语①There stands an old temple at the top of the hill dating back to the Ming Dynasty.山顶上有一个追溯至明朝的古老寺庙。

高考英语专题练习（十六）书面表达之图表类1．书面表达近日,某青少年心理教育网站对于中学生遇到困惑时的求助对象进行了一次调查.请你根据以下图示,用英文写一篇短文,并谈谈遇到困难时,你对求助对象的选择及看法.注意:1．词数100左右;2．短文的开头已给出, 不计入总词数.2．书面表达以下是某报纸对以色列等五国国民阅读情况的调查结果. 请根据图表及要求用英语为你校校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文.注意:1．词数100左右;2．可适当增加细节使行文连贯;3．开头已经给出, 不计入总词数.Dear Mr. Smith,I’ve read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children’s winter camp.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 5．书面表达下面的饼状图反映了某校高中生课余活动调查结果,请根据图表信息一篇100字左右的作文.第一段已给出.The pie chart reveals the survey result concerning the after-school activities the high school students prefer. 6．书面表达假设你是肇庆市星湖中学的学生李华,你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子.澳大利亚中学生Mike想来中国旅游,你向他推荐了肇庆市,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件.内容包括:1．自我介绍;2．推荐理由;注意:1．信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2．可以适当增加细节;3．词数100左右.Dear Mike,I’m very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum.I do hope that you will have a good time in China. Best Wishes!Sincerely yours,Li Hua 7．假设你是中华中学学生姚平,最近参加了一项研究性学习调研,课题为“父母是否以子女为荣”.通过调研你高考英语专题练习（十六）书面表达之图表类解析1．2．3．Dear Mr. Smith,I’ve read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children’s winter camp. I’m quite interested in this position and I think my personality and experience will qualify me for the job.I’m outgoing, energetic, well-organized and responsible. And most importantly, I love working with children! In the past two years, as the monitor in my class, I have proved myself to be an excellent helper to my teachers. I speak fluent English, which enables me to help native English teachers communicate freely and effectively with students in an English-only environment.I will soon have a three-week winter vacation, so I have no problem working on evenings and weekends. I can start working from the end of this month. I would appreciate it if you could give me this opportunity.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 5．6．Dear Mike,I’m very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum. I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Zhaoqing.I’m Li Hua, a student from Xinghu Middle School, good at Chinese geography and history. When it comes to travelling in China, Zhaoqing is a popular tourist destination. Zhaoqing is not only a city with a long history but also has many places of interests, where you can enjoy yourself to the full degree. Besides, people in Zhaoqing are friendly and willing to help others in need, making your visit comfortable and pleasant. Particularly, you can take a chance to experience different cultures and enjoy a variety of delicious snacks in Zhaoqing. By the way, I’d like to serve as your guide if you come.I do hope that you will have a good time in China. Best wishes!Sincerely yours,Li HuaA recent survey has been conducted on whether parents feel honored about their children in Zhonghua School. What is symbolically depicted in the bar chart above is that 80% parents regard their children as pride, while, to our surprise, only 60 in every hundred students hold the same viewpoint.Such a striking contrast is there between the two perspectives that it reveals a common phenomenon. Parents and children hold different attitudes towards the issue. From where I am standing, two reasons are responsible for the finding.First and foremost, with the increasingly fierce competition, teenagers are prone to suffering from the sense of inferiority. What additionally frustrates the children is peer pressure from parents. Chances are that the adults are inclined to gossip and compare with other friends about the academic performance of their children.Apart from it, a lack of communication between parents and children is also a key factor contributing to the difference. Proud as parents feel of their children, they remain too shy to praise or give compliments. Meanwhile, children seem to abide by every command from their parents and accept the negative comments without saying a word, which triggers their self-accusation of failing to live up to the adults’ high expectations. ks5u ks5uks5uKS5U] From what has been mentioned above, it is fierce competition and lack of communication that give rise to the phenomenon. Only by mutual trust and understanding can children feel the importance and pride attached to them. 8．E-commerce, an ever-increasing trend in ChinaThe chart shows China’s e-commerce sales started with only 20 billion USD in 2008, and was about 60% of the US’s in 2011．However, it surpassed the US in 2013, and is expected to double that of the US in the near future. There are several factors contributing to the rapid growth in e-commerce in China. Firstly, even though the world has experienced a serious economic decline, China has enjoyed a steady grow th throughout, leading to people’s income increasing continuously. Secondly, China has a much larger population than the US, possessing the largest number of netizens in the world. Finally, people find it more convenient to shop online, and are more willing to purchase online than ever before.9．The students of our school had a discussion about whether listening test in the National Matriculation English Test should be kept or canceled.The students of our school had a discussion about whether listening test in the National Matriculation English Test should be kept or canceled.Some students think that listening test should not be canceled. They insist listening is among the four basic skills. We therefore can not ignore it. Besides, listening is one of the important channels for us to get informationfrom the outside world. So it should be strengthened today when international cooperation is becoming more and more frequent.But others don’t agree. They think not everyone has to communicate with foreigner s in the future. Moreover, listening test is unfair to the students in the areas where radio signals cannot be picked up effectively. And for certain reasons, there is a big difference in teachers and equipment between the countryside and the city.10．。

专题十六书面表达模拟精选题Writing 1(2022·山西重点中学协作体模拟)你校的外教Thomas想了解刚刚结束的英语口语培训班效果，以便制定下一步的培训方案。

假如你是李明，是该培训班的学员，想再参与写作培训，请依据所给提示用英语给Thomas 写一封电子邮件。

1．说明收获；2．表达谢意；3．提出建议或要求。

留意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．邮件的开关和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

【参考范文】Dear Thomas，I’m so thankful to you for your kindness and help in the oral English training course. My spoken English has greatly improved owing to the effective training program，during which I made many new friends.I used to be shy and untalkative. When staying with my classmates，I tried to communicate with them in English，but I often made mistakes. Whenever I met with native speakers，I had a strong willing to practise English，but I wasn’t brave enough to open my mouth，which worried me for a long time. Luckily enough，your training course smoothed away all the difficulties. I have benefited from it.Now，I’m glad to learn you are to organize more training courses，and I hope I can get your advice on how to improve my writing. In short，I’m looking forward to more new things in our future courses. Yours sincerely，Li MingWriting 2(2022·汉中市二次质检)假定你是李华，你在上周日乘坐一辆公交车，该公交车司机的不文明行为让乘客很生气。

第16题书面表达
假设你是李华。

你得知某报社将举办”我与中国”全球短视频大赛，请根据下面的写作提示，给英国留学生Karen写一封邮件，邀请他参加。

内容包括：
1.介绍大赛情况；
2.介绍提交作品的方式以及奖项设置；
3.发出邀请。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇："我与中国"全球短视频大赛"@China" global short video contest
假如你是李华，你假期准备去美国旅游，笔友Jerry想让你为他的同学做一个关于中国传统文化的讲座，请你根据提示回复一封电子邮件。

要点如下：
1.讲座题目；
2.内容提要；
3.对方需要做的准备。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

假如你是学生李华，你所在的城市将举办国际马拉松比赛。

你有意邀请正在你校交流学习的美国交换生Jim 参加比赛，请你用英语给Jim写一封邀请信。

内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.邀请理由；
3.比赛时间、地点。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

假如你是李华。

你打算邀请你的外国朋友Jack一起参观一个刚刚建成的艺术馆，请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.行程安排；
2.场馆简介；
3.表达期待。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

第16练阅读理解＋七选五Ⅰ.阅读理解AWith technology reducing distance every day，many moms now preferannouncing the birth of their child through social media channels likeFacebook.Though that isn’t entirely wrong，etiquette (礼节) expectsotherwise.Paper announcements are still the way to go.Most stationery (文具；办公用品) shops have ready－made announcements that require you to only fillout the details of your child.If you know the gender of your baby，selecting the right color combination is easier.However，you can keep that for later or go for a neutral (中立的) color such as yellow.The wording for a birth announcement is very simple.Start the announcement with a meaningful phrase or quote as introduction.Follow it up by announcing the birth of your child，his/her full name，birth date，birth time，height，weight，and place of birth.End the announcement by writing names of the parents.You have six months to send the announcements.Though most people stick to the “earlier the better” rule，we suggest somewhere around the end of the second month.With roughly 8 weeks behind you，you’re more at ease by then.Also，you have more time to understand the baby’s nature，which does play a part in designing the announcement at times.Around this time，you can get better photographs of the baby as well.Send the announcement to as many people as you want such as relatives，colleagues，friends，and even a few acquaintances；don’t hold back.It’s better to send it to more people than sending it out to a few，and missing out on someone.Get the maili ng list in order so that you don’t waste time making it later.【语篇解读】婴儿诞生，作为父母，最好的礼节是书面形式正式地通告各位亲友、同仁和熟人。

【2015高考预测】书面表达"是历年高考英语的重头戏之一，它旨在考查学生的英语表达能力，即运用学过的英语知识和掌握的技能，以书面语言形式进行思想交流的能力。

如何写好书面表达除了要求基本功要扎实、平时多背多练以外，还要注意以下八点：一、注意审清题目要求有的学生写作文没耐心，审题时只扫一眼题目，不细审就急于下笔，结果离题甚远。

其实书面表达一般属控制性写作，都提供文章的文体、人物的身份、事情发生的时间、地点、文章的主旨，这些都为写作提供了依据。

所以动笔之前，一定要花上几分钟，仔细审题，力求做到全面、准确地把握题目所提供的内容、时间、人物、环境、地点、体裁等信息。

二、注意用合理的体裁、题材写作前，首先要弄清文章的体裁，才能考虑用何种语言、语气。

而且，恰当的体裁也无疑会给批阅者留下好的印象。

所以动笔之前，一定要审清文章的体裁和题材。

一般说来，书面表达题材与现实生活息息相关。

如交友信、询问信、介绍人物、事情、场所、保护环境、爱护动物等，这些学生都比较熟悉。

书面表达常碰到的体裁有记叙文、说明文、应用文、记叙文、说明文多用书面语，而应用文多用口头语。

各种体裁又都有自己的格式。

如：写信时，要求写信人的地址、时间写在信的右上角；英文便条无须写地址，但要写明时间；口头通知无须注明通知的时间和地点，但开头要加称呼语和提示语，结束要加"Thankyou."。

书面通知要有明确的通知时间、通知人或单位。

所有这些都要求学生平时牢记在心。

三、注意正确使用人称根据评分标准，如果书面表达人称写错，全文要另外扣除７分，而每年期末考试各年级试卷统批中，总有一批学生在这方面失分，委实令人惋惜。

因此，写作之前，确立人称是审题必不可少的步骤之一。

四、注意掌握中心要点要点是否写到、写全，是否遗漏内容是书面表达评分标准的一个重要标尺。

所以审清了文章的主题、人称以后，接着要考虑文章的内容要点了。

如果题目给出了汉语提示和要求，则可仔细从中找出要点；如果是图画、图表则要仔细观察，故事性的则按图画顺序去设计故事发展情节；介绍事、物的作文应注意图画中的箭头、事物、场景及前后对比变化，同时注意图画以外的提示。

Writing 1高中三年的学习生活即将结束。

三年来，在与同学们的交往中，有让你感动的瞬间吗？有哪些往事让你记忆犹新？下个月学校的英语角为即将毕业的同学们开辟了“Say you，say me”专栏，现在请你根据下面的提示内容用英语写一篇短文。

(1)给你留下印象最深的他(她)是谁？(2)他(她)做了什么事情让你印象深刻？(3)你从他(她)所做的事中悟到了什么？【写作要求】1.在短文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事；2.短文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数100左右。

I'd like to say somethingWriting 2下列图表反映的是某高中2010年与2013年学生健康状况调查的部分数据，请你用英语为某报写一份报告，反映你校三年间学生健康状况的变化情况，分析其中原因，并提出一些改进措施。

注意事项：1.报告必须包括图表中所有内容，但不要逐条罗列；2.词数100左右。

开头语已为你写好。

A recent survey shows that the health of the students in our school has been going from bad to worse in the past three years.Writing 3最近，你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论，讨论的主题是：公园要不要收门票？请你根据下表所提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。

注意：1.词数100左右。

2.参考词汇：门票entrance feesWriting 4假如你是学生会主席李明，学校安排你给即将到你校任教的外籍教师Peter推荐一名学生助手(assistant)。

请根据以下要点给他写封推荐信：1.欢迎Peter的到来；2.推荐李华作为学生助手；3.李华的基本情况(18岁，高三学生，学校十佳学生之一)；4.李华的优势(电脑技术、沟通能力、英语水平等)。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

2023年高考英语总复习：书面表达一．书面表达（共15小题）1．（2021春•工农区校级期末）假定你是高中生李华，你所在的班级将要举办一次主题为"What Can We Do for Our Community？"的英语演讲比赛。

请写一篇英语演讲稿，要求从以下四方面中任选一至二个进行阐述。

1.关心、帮助他人；2.保护、美化环境；3.爱护社区设施；4.营造良好的人居氛围。

注意：1.不要出现学校校名和本人真实姓名，2.词数：100左右；3.开头和结尾已经写好，且不计入总词数。

What Can We Do for Our Community？Hello，everyone.It's nice to speak about what we can do for our community，and I think each of us can do something.________Thank you for listening!2．（2018秋•唐山期末）假定你叫李华．一直喜欢唱歌，最近组建了自己的音乐俱乐部．你的笔友David很想了解一下有关情况，请给他回一邮件．内容包括：1．俱乐部情况（名称、组建时间、活动频率等）；2．俱乐部带来的好处（交友、放松、积极面对人生等）；注意：1．词数80左右；2．开头和结尾均已给出（不计入总词数）；3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear David，I am pleased to share with you some information about my music club．Looking forward to your reply．_______Yours，Li Hua 3．（2018秋•红塔区校级期末）假设你是星光中学的李华，将参加主题为"Let's Ride Bicycles"的英语演讲比赛．请写一篇演讲稿，主要内容包括：第1页（共29页）。

2021届狂奔怒吼·重点返璞归真专题三饮食和健康一、话题单词1．refreshments n．点心，茶点2．junk food 垃圾食品3．snack n．小吃，快餐4．menu n．菜单；菜肴5．recipe n．食谱；处方；秘诀6．taste n．品尝，尝味；味道v t.& v i.品尝，尝味7．swallow v t.吞下；咽下8．chew v t.咀嚼，咬9．digest v t.消化，吸收10．appetite n．食欲，胃口11．nutrition n．营养(品)12．delicious adj.美味的，可口的13．tasty adj.味道好的14．tasteless adj.无滋味的15．bitter adj.苦的，有苦味的16．salty adj.咸的，含盐的17．sour adj.酸的，馊的18．depression n．抑郁，沮丧19．pressure n．压迫，压力20．stress n．精神压力，心理负担21．poisonous adj.有毒的，致命的22．virus n．病毒23．poison n．毒药24．treatment n．治疗，疗法25．examine v t.检查；诊察26．rescue v t.营救，援救27．balanced adj.均衡的，平衡的。

二、话题短语1．be particular/picky about food挑食2．be/go on a diet 节食3．be rich/abundant in 富含……4．be high/low in 含……高/低5．keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食6．unhealthy eating habit 不健康的饮食习惯7．be infected with 沾染上，感染8．put on/lose weight 增肥/减肥9．suffer from 患(某种病)，受……折磨10．get overweight 变得肥胖，超重11．break down (身体)垮掉12．free medical service/care 公费医疗，免费医疗13．recover from 从……中恢复14．cure sb.of ...治愈某人的病；纠正某人的坏习惯15．be under medical treatment 在治疗中16．relieve the pain/pressure 缓解疼痛/压力17．send for a doctor 派人去请医生18．take one's temperature/blood pressure 量某人的体温/血压19．physical and mental health/sound in body and mind 身心健康20．operate on/perform an operation on sb.给某人动手术三、话题佳句1．In my opinion，we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body.在我看来，我们应当努力养成健康的饮食习惯来增强我们的体质。