时态语态题练习题
1.“ I don’t like to travel.”“Have you ever _____ in an airplane?”
A. flying
B. flew
C. flowed
D. flown
2. The center of gravity of the human body ______ behind his joint.
A. located
B. locating
C. to locate
D. is located
3.“ What happened in that new area?”“New houses ______ recently over there.”
A. are built
B. build
C. have built
D. have been built
4.“ When did you go to work?”“As soon as they came, we ______ to work.”
A. went
B. were going
C. had gone
D. go
5.“ Did you wait for him very long?”“Yes,I ______ to bed until five in the morning.”
A. did go
B. didn’t go
C. had gone
D. went
6. Perhaps it will be a long time ______from abroad.
A. when Tom comes back b. when Tom will come back
C. before Tom comes back
D. that Tom comes back
7. Tom ______ mathematics throughout his college life.
A. bored
B. bored with
C. was bored
D. was bored with
8. Mr Wu ______ to work by bus every day.
A. has been traveling
B. has traveled
C. travels
D. is traveling
9. Don’t disturb him. He ______ to the weather forecast.
A. listens
B. is being listened
C. has listened
D. is listening
10. My English teacher ______ my test.
A. hasnot yet graded
B. has not yet been graded
C. is not yet to be graded
D. is not yet graded
11. We ______ on it for many hours, but we have not yet reached any conclusion.
A. are being worked
B. are working
C. have been working
D. have been worked
12. Shanghai ______ on the Huangpu River.
A. stand
B. stands
C. is being stand
D. has stood
13.“ Tell the students to stop shouting. We______ our essays now.”
A. write
B. have been writing
C. are writing
D. have written
A. Do you try
B. Have you tried
C. Are you trying
D. Have you been trying
15. Chinese married couple _____ red packets to children and the unmarried during the Chinese new Year.
A. give
B. have been giving
C. are giving
D. have given
16. This is the first time the students______ to Hyde Park.
A. have gone
B. have been gone
C. have been going
D. are being gone
17. She ______ her mother’s work since she was admitted into hospital.
A. is doing
B. has been doing
C. has done
D. has been done
18. Elections _______ every four years and Congress meets once a year.
A. are taken place
B. are to be taken place
C. took place
D. take place
19. Oil, exported from Iran to Europe, _____ by tankers.
A. used to be transported
B. used to being transported
C. was used to be transported
D. was used to being transported
20. If it ______, the match will be postponed.
A. has been rained
B. does rain
C. rains
D. is rained
21. As soon as I ______ the tools, I shall begin with the work.
A. have
B. am having
C. have been having
D. have been had
22. Once you ______ the knack of it, you will have no further difficulty.
A. shall have
B. had had
C. are having
D. have
23. It ______ every day so far this month.
A. is raining
B. rains
C. has rained
D. has been rained
24. no one can prove that the earth ______ not round.
A. is being
B. is to be
C. is
D. has been
25. I shall tell you what he ______ at three o’clock yesterday afternoon.
A. had done
B. would do
C. was doing
D. had been done
26. By the end of last year they ______ 1,000 machines.
A. turned out
B. had turned out
C. would turn out
D. had been turned out
27. He was sixty-eight. In two years he ______ seventy.
A. would be
B. was
C. had been
D. was being
28. Up till then we ______ half the distance.
A. had only covered
B. covered
C. would only cover
D. would be only covered
29. While I ______ television, the door bell ______.
A. watched/would ring
B. would watch/had rung
C. was watching/rang
D. had been watched/was ringing
30. The new type of machine ______ the year after next.
A. is going to turn out
B. is going to being turned out
C. is going to have turned out
D. is going to be turned out
31. Large sums of money ______ each year in painting the steelwork of bridges, ships, and other exposed structures.
A. have spent
B. have to be spent
C. have to spend
D. spend
32. A candidate for the post ______ at the moment.
A. is interviewing
B. being interviewing
C. interviewing
D. is being interviewed
33. By the end of last year the railway______.
A. was being completed
B. would be completed
C. had been completed
D. had completed
34. She told me that her proposal ______.
A. needed to take into consideration
B. needed to be taken into consideration
C. needed to be taking into consideration
D. needed to have taken into consideration
35. He fulfilled the plan earlier than he______.
A. had expected
B. expecting
C. should expect
D. would expect
36. ______ when the bell rang.
A. Hardlywould he reach school
B. Hardly had he reached school
C. Hardly h e reached school
D. Hardly he was reaching school
37. They were sure they ______ final victory.
A. were won
B. would be won
C. would win
D. had been won
38. We ______ on the project by the end of next week.
A. shall have finished to work
B. shall finish to work
C. shall have finished working
D. shall finish working
39. I promise you that I ______ you a present next week.
A. will give
B. will have given
C. shall give
D. shall have given
40. I hope that she ______ to the demands of the naughty boys.
A. will not have agreed
B. will not be agreed
C. will not agree
D. will not have been agreed
定语练习题：
1、You may take anything useful .
A．which you want B．you want them
C．what you want D．you want
2、My hometown is no longer the same it used to be.
A．like B．that C．as D．which
3、The old woman has two sons, one is a teacher.
A．of who B．of whom C．of which D．of them
4、You can take any seat is free.
A．in which B．that C．where D．which
5、Is there anything to you?
A．that belong B．which belongs
C．that belongs D．that is belonged
6、We hope to get such a tool he is using.
A．where B．that C．as D．which
7. In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.
A. that
B. who
C. from whom
D. to whom
8. After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. when
9、I’ve r ead all the books were borrowed from the library.
A．they B．which C．/ D．that
10、This is the best hotel in the city I know.
A．it B．where C．that D．which
11、Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?
A．it B．which C．/ D．that
12、The Second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.
A．on which B．where C．in that D．during which
13、Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.
A．on which B．that C．when D．where
14、I’ll show you a store you may buy all you need.
A．that, that B．which, that C．where, which D．in which, / 15、I still remember the day she first wore that pink dress.
A．on which B．on that C．in which D．which
16、Do you know the reason she got so angry yesterday ?
A．why B．which C．for that D．for why
17、Is some German friends visited last week ?
A．this school where B．this school one
C．this the school D．this school
18、Is there any one in your class family is in the city.
A．whose B．which C．who’s D．who
19、Can you lend me the book the other day ?
A．which you talked B．that you talked
C．about that you talked D．you talked about
20、This is one of the best films this year.
A．which has been shown B．that have been shown
C．that have shown D．have been shown
21、Do you know the man ?
A．that I spoke B．I spoke to
C．to who I spoke D．whom I spoke
22、There are two thousand students in our school, are girls.
A．two-thirds in which B．two-thirds in them
C．two-thirds of them D．of whom two thirds
23、I have bought two ball-pens, writes well.
A．neither of them B．none of them
C．neither of which D．none of which
24、Do you know the reason he was late?
A．for which B．for what C．which D．that
25、has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules.
A．As B．That C．What D．Which
26、John got beaten in the game, had been expected.
A．who B．what C．that D．as
27、They’re invented me to their party, is kind of them.
A．this B．that C．which D．as
28、Crusoe’s dog became ill and died, made him very lonely.
A．this B．that C．which D．as
29、There isn’t so much noise in the country in big cities.
A．as B．where C．which D．that
30、I often thought of my childhood, I lived on a farm.
A．who B．when C．where D．which
31、Next month, you’ll be in your hometown, is coming.
A．where B．when C．that D．which
32、The next thing must be done is to make a plan.
A．which B．that C．when D．/
33、He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school.
A．that B．when C．who D．which
34. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.
A. which price
B. the price of which
C. its price
D. the price of whose
35._____ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.
A. As
B. It
C. That
D. Which
36. The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. there
37. I don’t like _____ you speak to her.
A. the way
B. the way in that
C. the way which
D. the way of which
38. He made another wonderful discovery, ____ of great importance to science.
A. which I think is
B. which I think it is
C. which I think it
D.I think which is
39. I will invite _______ my daughter loves.
A. whoever
B. whomever
C. whichever
D. whatever
40.You can buy as many copies of this book ________ you wants.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. for which
状语从句练习题
1. Not until all the fish died in the river __________how serious the pollution was.
A. did the villagers realize
B. the villagers realized
C. the villagers did realize
D. didn’t the villagers realize
2. —Why do you drink so much coffee?
—Well, _________it doesn’t keep me awake in the nights; I see no harm in it.
A. although
B. if
C. unless
D. while
3. Why not buy a cheaper one, _____________you don’t have enough money?
A. since
B. because
C. for
D. though
4. It is ten years ____________I left home.
A. when
B. after
C. since
D. as
5. He speaks English _____________he speaks his mother tongue.
A. so good as
B. as good as
C. so well as
D. as well as
6. Try _______he might, he couldn’t get out of difficulty.
A. when
B. where
C. till
D. as
7. __________I saw the computer, I showed great interest in it.
A. At first
B. For the first time
C. Until
D. The first time
8. I don’t think you’ll be able to understand this formula(公式) ____________you finish school.
A. as if
B. only when
C. even
D. even when
9. I often visited Tian’an Men Square ____________I was staying in Beijing.
A. until
B. during
C. while
D. throughout
10. He always thinks I’m wrong, _____________I may say.
A. no matter whatever
B. whatever
C. what
D. that
11. __________the rain has stopped, let’s continue to work.
A. For
B. Now that
C. That
D. Because
12. ____________, I am sure that the boy is honest.
A. Whatever people say
B. No matter people say
C. What people say
D. It doesn’t matter people say
13. I knew Mr. Green _____________I knew Mrs. Green.
A. long before
B. before long
C. long ago
D. after long
14. __________often you ring, no one will answer.
A. How
B. However
C. Whom
D. Whenever
15. I will never stop ______________they might like it.
A. no matter how
B. how
C. what
D. though
16. Father was ________busy in working __________he often forgot rest or meals.
A. very, that
B. so, that
C. such, as
D. enough, as
17. We made a decision __________there would be rain, we should stay at home.
A. that
B. if
C. that if
D. whether
18. I usually watch TV in the evening ____________I have to study for an examination.
A. because
B. unless
C. while
D. the moment
19. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?
—I don’t mind where we go ______ there’s sun, sea and beach.
A. as if
B. as long as
C. now that
D. in order that
20. -----Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.
-----Ok, ______ you make it short.
A. now that
B. if only
C. so long as
D. every time
虚拟语气练习题
1. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.
A. must finish
B. would be finished
C. be finished
D. must be finished
2. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ Iraq.
A. leave; for
B. leave; to
C. left; to
D. to be left; for
3. He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there.
A. had been
B. has been
C. was
D. has gone
4. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.
A. did; set
B. had done; should be set
C. should do; be set
D. had done; must be set
5. I suggested there ____ be a kind of language all could understand and use ____ .
A. can; it
B. /; /
C. would; it
D. may; /
6. The suggestion has been made _____ the basketball game _____ put off.
A. for; to
B. that; be
C. which; should be
D. to; being
7. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to Beijing for the Sars soon.
A. would be sent
B. should send
C. be sent
D. must be sent
8. It is important that we _____ wild animals.
A. will protect
B. should protect
C. shall protect
D. are protecting
9. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.
A. are
B. were
C. would be
D. would have been
10. _____ any change about the date, please tell me immediately.
A. Will there be
B. Should there be
C. There will be
D. There should be
11. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.
A. Would he leave
B. Was he leaving
C. Were he to leave
D. If he leave
12. Should it rain, the crops _____ .
A. would be saved
B. would have been saved
C. will be saved
D. had been saved
13. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.
A. would
B. should have
C. may
D. have
14. He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.
A. I am
B. I would be
C. I was
D. I were
15. I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.
A. would lend
B. would have lent
C. could lend
D. may have lent
16. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.
A. have caught
B. had caught
C. could have caught
D. were to catch
17. --- “Have you ever been to Beijing?”
--- “No, but I wish I _____”
A. have
B. will
C. do
D. had
18. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____ .
A. I may have failed
B. I’d fail
C. I’d have failed
D. I’ll have failed
19. --- “What will you do during the summer holiday?”
--- “I don’t know, but it’s high time _____ something.”
A. I’m deciding
B. I’ll decide
C. I decided
D. I decide
20. What should we do if it _____ tomorrow?
A. should snow
B. would snow
C. snow
D. will snow
21. If only I _____ my watch!
A. hadn’t lost
B. haven’t lost
C. didn’t lost
D. don’t lose
22. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.
A. may not make
B. might not make
C. shouldn’t have made
D. might not have made
23. We _____ the work on time without your help.
A. hadn’t had finished
B. didn’t have finished
C. couldn’t have finished
D. can’t have finished
24. --- “Where have you been?”
--- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.”
A. I would be here
B. I have been here
C. I had been here
D. I would have been here
25. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.
A. were
B. had been
C. are
D. should be
26.If Peter had enough money, he ______ on the trip to Los Angeles.
A. had gone
B. would go
C. went
D. would have gone
27. He did his homework carefully for fear that he ______.
A. made a mistake
B. makes a mistake
C. would make a mistake
D. make a mistake
28. I would have asked him to attend our gathering, but I ______his address.
A. didn’t know
B. hadn’t know
C. don’t know
D. wouldn’t know
29. The stubborn young man did not follow the advice that he ______ on his behavior since he didn’t believe that he had done anything wrong.
A. reflect
B. had reflected
C. would reflect
D. must reflect
30. I ______ the airport to make a flight reservation, but in fact I didn’t.
A. should have called
B. called
C. could call
D. would call
31. I would have told him the answer, but I ______ so busy at that moment.
A. had been
B. was
C. were
D. would be
32 If only we ______ a phone! I’m fed up with lining up outside the public phone box.
A. have
B. had
C. will have
D. are to have
33. Mr. Smith received the order that he ______ the documents to the new product meeting for further discussion.
A. bring
B. brings
C. will bring
D. has brought
34. I wish ______.
A. I know how to program the new computer
B. I will know to program the new computer
C. I knew how to program the new computer
D. I do know how to program the new computer
35. He believes he has been cheated. He ______it.
A. should not have believed
B. should not believe
C. did not believe
D. can’t but believe
36. But for the reform, we ______ such great achievements.
A. shall not make
B. could not have made
C. should not make
D. can not have made
37. I need a helping hand, but I would sooner you ______.
A. come
B. coming
C. will go with me
D. didn’t join me
38. If the government had built more homes for the poor several years ago, the housing problems now ______ so serious in many parts of the country.
A. wouldn’t be
B. won’t be
C. will not have been
D. would not have been
39. Tom might have come to school in time for the lecture ______.
A. if he got up earlier
B. unless he had got up earlier
C. but he got up rather late
D. but he had gotten up late
40. They took the injured straight to the hospital. Otherwise some of them ______.
A. might have died
B. might die
C. would die
D. could die
41. It is a perfect fit, sir. I ______ to you otherwise.
A. wouldn’t show it
B. wouldn’t have shown it
C. wouldn’t take it
D. wouldn’t have taken it
42. Jeff looked as if he _______ a ghost.
A. saw
B. has seen
C. had seen
D. would see
43. I would have gone to the concert, if I ______ time.
A. had had
B. have had
C. had
D. would have had
44. ______ I known it, I would have told you.
A. Have
B. If
C. Had
D. Having
45. The headmaster required that all the teachers ______ at the meeting.
A. present
B. must be present
C. be present
D. would be present
46. The mother rejected my suggestion that she ______ her daughter the next week.
A. met
B. meets
C. would meet
D. meet
47. It is necessary that anyone ______ exercises every day if he wishes to keep healthy.
A. do
B. would do
C. did
D. will do
48. It is high time that we ______ all ready for this afternoon meeting, ______it would be late.
A. must get, or
B. got, or
C. should get, and
D. get, and
49. In spite of the noise, he went on working ______ nothing were happening.
A. as if
B. because
C. although
D. where
50. ______ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.
A. In case of
B. In spite of
C. As of
D. But for
倒装练习题
1.______ and the lesson began.
A. In came Mr Brown
B. Mr Brown in came
C. In came he
D. came in Mr Brown
2.Over _______ , dead.
A. rolling the goat
B. rolled the goat
C. did the goat roll
D. the goat rolled
3. —Where is your father? —Oh, ________.
A. here he comes
B. he here comes
C. here does he come
D. here comes he
4. Now ______ your turn to recite the text.
A. will come
B. comes
C. has come
D. there is
5.Often _____ them not to smoke here.
A. we advised
B. advised me
C. did we advise
D. had we advised
6. Next door to ours ________ , who is no less than eighty.
A. that lives an old man
B. does an old man live
C. lives an old man
D. where lives an old man
7. —I thought you women were present at the meeting. —__________.
A. So we were
B. So we did
C. So were we
D. So did we
8.I don’t think Jack will come today, _____.
A. nor will Mary
B. and Mary doesn’t
C. Mary will either
D. or Mary does
9. She is fond of cooking, _____I .
A. so am
B. nor am
C. neither do
D. nor do
10.Marx was born in Germany and German was his native language .
A. So it was with Engles
B. So was it with Engles
C. So was Engles
D. So did Engles
11.A fish needs water and without water it will die._______.
A. So does a man
B. So will a man
C. So it is with a man
D. So is it with a man
12. So absorbed _______ the work that she often forgot to _____ her meals.
A. had she been in; do
B. she was in; make
C. was she in; take
D. she had been in ; have
13.So loudly ______ that every one of the class could hear him.
A. did he speak
B. did he spoke
C. spoke he
D. he spoke
14. __________ his apperance that no one could recognize him.
A. Strange so was
B. So strange was
C. Was so strange
D. So was strange
15.Not once ______ their plan.
A. did they change
B. they changed
C. changed they
D. they did change
16. Never ______ such a wonderful place as Hangzhou.
A. are seeing
B. had I seen
C. I have seen
D. have I seen
17.Seldom ______ TV during the day.
A. they watch
B. are they watching
C. have they watched
D. do they watch
18.Nowhere ______ as in my garden.
A. the flowers were so beautiful
B. were the flowers so beautiful
C. so beautiful were the flowers
D. so beautiful the flowers were
19. Hardly ________ his homework when he went out.
A. finished he
B. he had finished
C. did he finish
D. had he finished
20.Scarcely _____ finished their homework ______ I came into the classroom.
A. had they; than
B. they had; when
C. had they; when
D. did they; when
21. Not only _______ a promise, but also he kept it.
A. has he made
B. does he make
C. he made
D. did he make
22. Not until his comrades criticized him _______ to admit his mistake.
A. had he begun
B. began he
C. did he begin
D. does he begin
23.Only after liberation___ to be treated as human beings.
A.did they begin
B. they had begun
C. they did begin
D. had they begun
24.Not only ___to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends.
A. he was forcing
B. he was forced
C. was he forcing
D. was he forced
25.Not until his father was out of prison to school. _______.
A. can John go
B. John can go
C. could John go
D. John could go
26.Never before __seen such a stupid man.
A. am I
B. was I
C. have I
D. shall I
27.Rarely ___about such a silly thing.
A. have I heard of
B. I have heard of
C. I have been hearing of
D. have I heard from
28.Little ___about his own health though he was very ill.
A. he cared
B. did he care
C. does he care
D. he cares
29.Hardly ____down ___he stepped in.
A.had I sat …than
B. I had sat …when
C.had I sat …then
D. had I
sat…when
30.No sooner___asleep than she heard a knock at the door.
A. she had fallen
B. had she fallen
C. she had fell
D. had she fell
31. ____, he is honest.
A. As he is poor
B. Poor is he
C. Poor as he is
D. Poor as is he
32. _____, he knows a lot of things.
A. A child as he is
B. Child as he is
C. A child as is he
D. Child as is he
33. _____, you can’t lift yourself up.
A. Even you’re strong
B. Strong as you are
C. How strong you are
D. In spite you’re strong
34.So carelessly___ that he almost killed himself.
A. he drives
B. he drove
C. does he drive
D. did he drive
35.Early in the day____ the news ____the enemy were gone.
A. come…that
B. came…that
C. comes…that
D. came …what
非谓语动词练习：
1.______ more attention, the trees could have grown better.
A. To give
B. Having given
C. Given
D. Giving
2.The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
A. to be written
B. written
C. being written
D. having written
3.The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.
A. to play
B. play
C. to be playing
D. playing
4.______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A. To lose
B. Lost
C. Having lost
D. Losing
5.When passing me he pretended ______ me.
A. o see
B. not having seen
C. to have not seen
D. not to have seen
6.The children insisted ______ there on foot.
A. they going
B. they would go
C. on their going
D. going
7.He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young.
A. taking
B. being taken
C. taken
D. having taken
8.______ the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the train had left.
A. Arriving at; to find
B. Coming to; discovering that
C. On arriving at; finding out
D. Hurrying to; to have found out
9.With the boy ______ the way, we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to Zhongshan Park.
A. leading; finding; leading
B. to lead; found; to lead
C. led; finding; led
D. leading; found; led
10.______ these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Being and ______
from the top of a thirty-storeyed building, Beijing looks more beautiful.
A. Seeing; seen
B. Seen; seeing
C. Seeing; seeing
D. Seen; seen
11.I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(NMET)
A. to have sailed
B. to sail
C. sailing
D. sail
12.If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air ______ against your face.
A. moved
B. moving
C. moves
D. to move
13.______ is known to all, China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years time.
A. That; advancing
B. This; advanced
C. As; advanced
D. It; advancing
14.While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ______ into buying something they
Don’t really need.
A. persuade
B. persuading
C. being persuaded
D. be persuaded
15.There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.
A. followed
B. following
C. to be followed
D. being followed
16.Please excuse my ______ in without ______ .
A. come; permitted
B. coming; permitted
C. coming; being permitted
D. to come; being permitted
17.______ his head high, the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting ______ then.
A. Holding; being held
B. Held; holding
C. Having held; held
D. Held; to be held
18.——Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?
——Yes, and I heard this song ______ in English.
A. sing; singing
B. sung; sung
C. sung; singing
D. singing; sung
19.The question ______ now at the meeting is not the question ______ yesterday.
A. discussed; discussed
B. discussing; had discussed
C. being discussed; discussed
D. discussing; discussing
20.With the cooking ______ ,I went on ______ some sewing.
A. done; to do
B. being done; doing
C. to be done; doing
D. to have done; doing
21.It is no use ______ your past mistakes.
A. regretting
B. regret
C. to regret
D. regretted
22.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her, only ______ her five
children.
A. left; to leave
B. leaving; leaving
C. leaving; left
D. left; leaving
23.I am very busy. I have a very difficult problem ______ .
A. to work
B. to work out
C. to be worked out
D. to work it out
24.I would appreciate ______ back this afternoon.(NMET)
A. you to call
B. you call
C. your calling
D. you’re calling
25.Climbing mountains was ______ ,so we all felt ______ .
A. tiring; tired
B. tired; tiring
C. tiring; tiring
D. tired; tired
26.I saw some villagers ______ on the bench at the end of the room.
A. seating
B. seat
C. seated
D. seated themselves
27.She was glad to see her child well ______ care of.
A. take
B. to be taken
C. taken
D. taking
28.It is one of the important problems ______ tomorrow.
A. to solve
B. to be solved
C. solved
D. solving
29.______ maps properly, you need a special pen.
A. Drawn
B. Drawing
C. To draw
D. Be drawing
30.There is a river ______ around our school.
A. to run
B. run
C. running
D. to be running
31.How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?
A. to take
B. take
C. taking
D. to be taken
32.I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ______ on the ground on the way back home,
but unfortunately for me, I found my color TV set. ______ when I got home.
A. lying; stolen
B. laying; stealing
C. lay; stolen
D. lying; stealing
33.Whth the kind－hearted boy ______ me with my work, I’m sure I’ll be a ble to spare time ______ with your work.
A. to help; help you out
B. helping; helping you
C. helped; to help you out
D. to help; to help you
34. Greatly moved by her words, ______ .
A. tears came to his eyes
B. he could hardly hold back his tears
C. tears could hardly be held back
D. his eyes were filled with tears.
35.——I hope the children won’t touch the dog.
——I’ve warned them ______ .
A. not
B. not to
C. not touch
D. not do
36. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
A. to go
B. to have gone
C. going
D. having gone
37. When ______ why he walked in without permission, he just stared at us and said nothing.
A. been asked
B. asked
C. asking
D. to be asked
38. The man kept silent in the room unless ______ .
A. spoken to
B. spoke to
C. spoken
D. to speak
39. He was often listened ______ in the next room.
A. sing
B. sung
C. to sing
D. to sing
40. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bicycle.
A. ride; ride
B. riding; ride
C. ride; to ride
D. to ride; riding
41. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______ .
A. not to
B. not to do
C. not do it
D. do not to
42. What’s troubling them is ______ enough experienced workers.
A. that they have to
B. they have not
C. their not having
D. not their having
43.______ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.
A. Not knowing
B. Knowing not
C. Not having known
D. Having not know
44. Bamboo is used ______ houses in some places .
A. to build
B. to building
C. to be built
D. being built
45. Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished this one.
A. to do
B. doing
C. with
D. to be doing
46.The day we looked forward to ______ .
A. come
B. coming
C. has come
D. have come
47.Whom would you rather ______ the work?
A. to have to do
B. to have do
C. have to do
D. have do
48. Do you think it any good ______ with him again?
A. to talk
B. talking
C. to talking
D. having talked
49. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .
A. accepting fully
B. being fully accepted
C. fully accepting
D. fully being accepted
50. The government forbids ______ such bad books.
A. published
B. to publish
C. publish
D. publishing 反义疑问句练习题：
1. It’s a fine day, Let’s go fishing, _____?
A. won’t we
B. will we
C. don’t we
D. shall we
2. Frank is working late again. This is the first time this wee k he’s had to study late, ____?
A. isn’t he
B. hasn’t it
C. hasn’t he
D. isn’t it
3. —Daddy’s forgot to post the letter again, ____?
—I’m afraid he ___.
A. has; has
B. isn’t; is
C. hasn’t; has
D. has; hasn’t
4. —Sorry, I’m not feeling well and I don’t think I can finish.
—Don’t worry. Let us do it for you , ____?
A. will you
B. shall we
C. shan’t we
D. shall you
5. I don’t think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, ____?
A. do I
B. could he
C. did he
D. has he
6. —The ground is wet.
—It must have rained last night,____ ?
A. hasn’t it
B. didn’t it
C. mustn’t it
D. isn’t it
7. —Jenny doesn’t think that Robert is honest, ___?
—I’m afraid not.
A. is he
B. isn’t he
C. does she
D. doesn’t she
8. —The new windows need washing.
—Well, let’s wash them together, ____?
A. shall we
B. will you
C. should we
D. would you
9. There is little we can do about it, ____?
A. is there
B. can’t we
C. isn’t there
D. can we
10. —The problem wasn’t difficult for him, was it ?
—______. He should have been given a more difficult one.
A. No, it was
B. Yes, it was
C. Yes, it wasn’t
D. No, it wasn’t
11. Be sure to write to us, _________?
A. will you
B. a ren’t you
C. can you
D. mustn’t you
12. --- Alice, you feed the bird today, _________?
--- But I fed it yesterday.
A. do you
B. will you
C. didn’t you
D. don’t you
13. The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, ____?
A. did they
B. didn’t they
C. did it
D. didn’t it
14. I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer, _________?
A. do I
B. don’t I
C. will they
D. won’t they
15. Mrs. Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, _____?
A. is he
B. i sn’t he
C. doesn’t she
D. does she
16. Brian told you that there wasn’t anyone in the room at that time, ______?
A. was there
B. wasn’t there
C. didn’t he
D. did he
17. Bill’s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal, _____?
A. isn’t it
B. is it
C. isn’t be
D. is he
18. There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, _______?
A. didn't they
B. don' t they
C. mustn't they
D. haven' t they
19. There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, ______ ?
A. wasn’t there
B. was there
C. didn’t it
D. did it
20. He never said that he was good at mathematics, ______ ?
A. was he
B. wasn’t he
C. did he
D. didn’t he
主谓一致练习题：
1. Neither he nor I ___ for the plan.
A. were
B. is C are D. am
2. My family as well as I ___ glad to see you.
A. was
B. is
C. are
D. am
3. My father, together with some of his old friends, ___ there already.
A. will be
B. had been
C. has been
D. have been
4. There are two roads and either ___ to the station.
A. is leading
B. are leading
C. lead
D. leads
5. Nine plus three ___ twelve.
A. are making
B. is making
C. make
D. makes
6. Twenty miles ___ a long way to cover.
A. seem to be
B. is
C. are
D. were
7. V ery few ___ his address in the town.
A. has known
B. are knowing
C. know
D. knows
8. When and where this took place ___ still unknown.
A. has
B. is
C. were
D. are
9. I know that all ___ getting on well with her.
A. were
B. are
C. is
D. was
10. The rest of the novel ___ very interesting.
A. seem
B. is
C. are
D. were
11. Our family ___ a happy one.
A. are
B. was
C. are
D. is
12. The boy sitting by the window is the only one of the students who ___ from the countryside in
our school.
A. was
B. were
C. is
D. are
13. More than one answer ___ to the question.
A. had given
B. were given
C. has been given
D. have been given
14. The students in our school each ___ an English dictionary.
A. are having
B. had
C. has
D. have
15. The pair of shoes ___ worn out.
A. had been
B. have been
C. were
D. was
16. A professor and a writer ___ present at the meeting.
A. had been
B. were
C. is
D. was
17. Those who ___ singing may join us.
A. is fond of
B. enjoy
C. likes
D. are liking
18. There ___ a knife and fork on the table.
A. are
B. is seeming to be
C. seem to be
D. seems to be
19. Over 80 percent of the population ___ workers.
A. will be
B. are
C. is
D. was
20. The whole class ___ greatly moved at his words.
A. is
B. had
C. were
D. was
21. The wounded ___ good care of here now.
A. is taking
B. are taking
C. are being taken
D. is taken
22. Deer ___ faster than dogs.
A. will run
B. are running
C. runs
D. run
23. The police ___ a prisoner.
A. are searched for
B. is searching
C. are searching for
D. is searching for
24. It was reported that six ___ including a boy.
A. had killed
B. was killing
C. were killed
D. was killed
25. The United Nations ___ in 1945.
A. was found
B. was founded
C. were founded
D. were found
26. I, who ___ your good friend, will share your joys and sorrows.
A. was
B. are
C. is
D. am
27. Between the two buildings ___ a monument.
A. is standing
B. standing
C. stands
D. stand
28. Laying eggs ___ the ant queen’s full-time job.
A. have
B. has
C. are
D. is
29. Peter, perhaps John, ___ playing with the little dog.
A. seems
B. were
C. are
D. is
30. Many a student ___ that mistake before.
A. had made
B. has been made
C. have made
D. has made
31. The Arabian Nights ___ well known to English lovers.
A. is being
B. are
C. were
D. is
32. Your new clothes fit you, but mine ___ me.
A. don’t f it for
B. doesn’t fit for
C. don’t fit
D. doesn’t fit
33. Tom’s teacher and friend ___ Mr Smith.
A. has
B. are being
C. is
D. are
34. All that can be eaten ___ eaten up.
A. have been
B. had been
C. has been
D. are being
35. Some person ___ calling for you at the gate.
A. will be
B. is being
C. is
D. are
36. On each side of the street ___ a lot of trees.
A are grown B. is standing B. grow D. stands
37. The number of the people who ___ cars ___ increasing.
A. own….are
B. own…is
C. owns…is
D. owns…are
38. No one except Jack and Tom ___ the answer.
A. are knows
B. is knowing
C. knows
D. know
39. Nothing but cars ___ in the shop.
A. are going to sell
B. were sold
C. are sold D is sold
40. Here is a message of importance to every man and every woman who ___.
A. votes
B. vote
C. voting
D. are voting
41. Politics ___ one of the subjects that I study.
A. are
B. is
C. were
D. was
42. ___ already been interviewed.
A. A number of applicants have
B. A number of applicants has
C. The number of applicants have
D. The number of applicants has
43. ___ is misused in the sentence.
A. A word or two
B. One or two words
C. One and two words
D. Many words
44. There ___ priceless jewellery on display at the exhibition hall.
A. are
B. have
C. is
D. has
45. I am the one who___ wrong.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. have been
46. Each of the footballers ___ over 150 pounds.
A. weigh
B. weighs
C. weights
D. were weighing
47. There is ___ rice.
A. few
B. a few
C. many
D. a great deal
48. Half of the material ___ away.
A. has been taken
B. are taken
C. have been taken
D. were taken
49. The manager or his assistant ___ planning to go.
A. was
B. were
C. be
D. will
50. There ___ in this room.
A. are too many furnitures
B. are too much furniture
C. are too much furnitures
D. is too much furniture
基础语法练习题答案
动词的时态语态练习题答案
1—5 DDDBB
6—10 CDCDA
11—15 CBCA（没有14题）
16—20 ABDAC
21—25 ADCCC
26—30 BAACD
31—35 BDCBA
36—40 BCCAC
定语从句练习题答案
1—5 DCBBC
6—10 CDBDC
11—15 DDCDA
16—20 ACADB
21—25 BC(C选项中them改为whom)CAA
31—35 BBABA
36—40 BAABC
状语从句练习题答案1—5 AAACD
9—10 DDDCB
11—15 BAABA
16—20 BCBBC
虚拟语气练习题答案1—5 CAABB
6—10 BCBCB
11—15 CABDB
16—20 CDCCA
21—25 ADCDC
26—30 BDAAA
31—35 BBACA
36—40 BDACA
41—45 BCACC
46—50 DABAD
倒装练习题答案
1—5 ABABC
6—10 CAAAA
11—15 CAABA
16—20 BDCDC
21—25 DCADC
26—30 CABDB
31—35 CBBDB
独立主格结构练习题答案1—5 CBABD
6—10 CBAAA
11—15 CBCCB
16—20 CADCA
21—25 AABCA
26—30 CCACC
31—35 CADBB
36—40 BBACC
41—45 ACCAA
46—50 CDABD
反义疑问句练习题答案1—5 DDCAC
11—15 ADDCC
16—20 CA AD（18题答案为AD）AC
主谓一致练习题答案
1—5 DCCDD
6—10 BCCBB
11—15 DCCCD
16—20 BBDBC
21—25 CDCCB
26—30 DCDDD
31—35 DCCCC
36—40 C（grow）BCDA
41—45 BA （43题无答案答案为many a word）CB 46—50 BDAAD
词性练习题 一、（一）判断加点词的词性。 1. “精兵简政”是条好意见。（） 2. 队员们精疲力尽。（） 3. 过日子要精打细算。（） 4. 输得精光。（） （二）判断加点词的词性 1. 这朦胧的桔红的光，实在照不了多远。（ 2. 月色便朦胧在这水气里。（） 3. 月色给大地带来一片朦胧（）
4. 隔着云看太阳，就像隔了一层毛玻璃，朦胧不清。（） （三）判断加点词的词性 1. 我们很快就要在全国胜利了。（） 2. 这个胜利将冲破帝国主义的东方战线。（） （四）判断加点词的词性 1. 这道题老师讲得很明白。（） 2. 你明白其中的道理吗？（）
（五）判断加点词的词性 1. 我们应该有严肃、认真的工作作风。（） 2. 革命队伍必须严肃纪律。（） 二、区别下面的同形词，指出它们各自的词性： 1、弟弟比他小三岁（）
你比不上他（） 2、你让妹妹一点儿（）他让老 师批评了一下（） 3、这孩子妊聪明（）这 是个妊孩子（） 4、墙壁挺白的（） 他白来了一趟（） 5、说到曹操（ 曹操就到（）
三、“①谁②是③最④可爱⑤的⑥人”词性分析正确的是：() A. ①名词②助词③形容词④动词⑤代词⑥代词 B. ①名词②动词③副词④形容词⑤代词⑥名词 C. ①代词②助词③介词④动词⑤助词⑥名词 D. ①代词②动词③副词④形容词⑤助词⑥名词 四、指出下列词的词性 非常 ( ) 这里 ( ) ，、八( ) 小( ) 哪里 ( ) 终于 ( ) 已经 ( ) 不( ) 赋予 ( ) 轰隆 ( ) 得( ) 大( ) 忽然 ( ) 简直 ( ) 才( ) 半夜 ( ) 除了 ( ) 很多 ( ) 勇敢( ) 思想( ) 啊( ) 或许 ( ) 只好 ( ) 二万 ( ) 迅速 ( ) 进来 ( ) 仅仅 ( ) 立刻 ( ) 热爱 ( ) 十几棵 ( )喜欢( ) 大约 ( ) 次( ) 哗啦 ( ) 下去 ( ) 斟酌 ( )
初中英语语法综合练习题单项选择 1、The boy likes________questions. A．a s k B．a n s w e r C．t o a s k 2、We'll try________there on time. A．to get B．getting C．got 3、They hoped________their mother soon. A．to see B．saw C．seeing 4、I'm glad________you again. A．meet B．met C．to meet 5、He often helps me_________my bike. A．mending B．to mend C．to mended 6、I heard Alice __________in the next door. A．sings B．sang C．sing 7、The work is easy. Let him ______________it by himself. A．do B．to do C．doing 8、He saw Dick___________in and take a book away. A．came B．coming C．come 9、Does Jack want___________ a writer? A．be B．is C．to be 10、The boss had them___________from morning to night. A．worked B．working C．work 11、It's time___________home. A．to go B．went C．going 12、Tom is kind. He would like___________you. A．to help B．help C．helped 13、Don't forget___________your books to school. A．bring B．to bring C．brought 14、I don't know___________ . A．where does he live B．what is he doing C．where he lives D．what he is dring it 15、Ask him how much___________ . A．did it cost B．cost it C．it costed D．it costs 16、I wonder___________used for. A．what was this room B．which was this room C．what this room was D．that this room was 17、I really don't know___________ . A．where he was born B．where he is born C．where was he born D．where is he born 18、We have no idea___________ . A．how worried was he B．how worried he was C．that was he worried D．what was he worried 19、He wanted to know___________there. A．how long time I had been B．how long had I been C．how long I had been D．how long I was 20、My mother wants to know___________ . A．how is Tom getting along B．how he is getting along C．what is he getting along D．what he is getting along 21、What shall we do___________it rains tomorrow? A．if B．when C．since 22、The doctor didn't have a rest ___________the operation was over.
高三英语一轮复习语法专题--名词精选专练2 1.The application of VR in classroom teaching received a mixed ____among students. A. explanation B. motivation C. reception D. adaptation 2.The new discovery of oil is of great ______ to this area's economy. A. performance B. significance C. satisfaction D. assumption 3.In the past, science class started from grade three. But the new curriculum allows junior students ______to natural sciences earlier. A. priority B. privilege C. adaptation D. access 4.Tony gave Claire a new and changed the makeup she wore. A. housewife B. haircut C. handle D. helmet 5.Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are open to visitors free. However, free ______ might lead to some social problems as well. A. accommodation B. attraction C. admission D. adjustment 6.Unlike most of the students, Susan divided her apple into ______. A. halves B. halfs C. half D. a half 7.After the usual greetings and some ______ about the weather, the men got down to their own business. A. statements B. declarations C. expressions D. remarks 8.We can't make ______ of what the teacher is saying. A. sense B. a sense C. senses D. tense 9.If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive _____. A. at all cost B. for a long while C. in the long run D. by no means 10.He turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious, studied ______ that soon changed into a smile. A. impression B. expression C. conclusion D. information 11.After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families. A. accommodation B. occupation C. equipment D. furniture 12. attention to surrounding traffic is a(n) to accidents. A. Drivers not paying; invitation B. Drivers' not paying; invitation C. Drivers not paying; cause D. Drivers' not paying; cause 13.（2015.福建）The failure was a big _____ to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever. A. blow B. issue C. excuse D. factor 14.Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this______ out of the long-existing discrimination. A. concept B. responsibility C. identity D. personality 15.Playing online games too much will do ________ to your health.
中考语法综合练习
1、You're in Grade two now, ? 2、Your father is a worker, ? 3、Mary is going to study Chinese, ?
4、We're going to have a meeting this week, ? 5、Jack is playing in the garden, ? 6、They all look fine, ? 7、You like English, ? 8、Kate swims the best in her class, ? 9、Mike watches TV every day, ? 10、They like spring best, ? 11、They won't have a good time, ? 12、He will go to see a film, ? 13、She isn't going to buy a book, ? 14、Tom and Mike are watching TV, ? 15、You are doing some washing, ? 16、Mrs White is cleaning the room, ? 17、I bad a rest a moment ago, ? 18、He was a teacher a year ago, ? 19、They wrote letters last Sunday, ? 20、Mr Smith made a table last year, ? 21、Don't open the door, ? 22、Let's go to school, ? 23、Listen to me, ? 24、There's little water in the rive, ? 25、The little girl can hardly read, ? 26、He has never been to Japan, ? 27、The students borrowed few English books from the library, ? 28、Kate made few mistakes in the exam, ? 四、单项选择 1、The boy likes questions. A．ask B．answer C．to ask 2、We'll try there on time. A．to get B．getting C．got 3、They hoped their mother soon. A．to see B．saw C．seeing 4、I'm glad you again. A．meet B．met C．to meet 5、He often helps me my bike. A．mending B．to mend C．to mended 6、I heard Alice in the next door. A．sings B．sang C．sing 7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself. A．do B．to do C．doing 8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. A．came B．coming C．come
语文语法知识练习题及答案 语法是语文的一个重要知识点。多练习才可以发现自己哪里有语法错误的问题。接下来我为你整理了语文语法知识的练习题及答案，一起来看看吧。 语文语法知识练习题 1、与例词词性相同的一项是：( ) 例：铁的纪律锦上添花 A修建桥梁思想疙瘩 B傀儡政权时代潮流 C工程上马挑着担子 D百花齐放红牡丹 2、对题目《①谁②是③最④可爱⑤的⑥人》词性分析正确的一项是： ( ) A. ①名词②助词③形容词④动词⑤代词⑥代词 B. ①名词②动词③副词④形容词⑤代词⑥名词 C. ①代词②助词③介词④动词⑤助词⑥名词 D. ①代词②动词③副词④形容词⑤助词⑥名词 3、下列词语都属同类的一组是：( ) A.北国天骄衣钵隐衷 B.消极敷衍痛快惊诧 C.间或凄然大抵简直 D.什么人们这里高处 4、对"下"的词性的分析，正确的一组是：( ) 老虎正要①下山，老猎人躲在石岩②下，抡起虎叉，突然给了老虎一③下。
A. ①动词②方位词③量词 B. ①介词②方位词③量词 C. ①动词②助词③量词 D. ①介词②助词③量词 5、下面四句话中，"跟"字的词性依次列出四种，其中正确的一项是： ( ) ①跟着好人学好事②我跟他是同桌③我跟他学唱歌④那鞋的跟高得没法穿 A.①动②介③连④名 B. ①介②动③动④名 C.①动②介③连④形 D.①动②连③介④名 6、选出与"红花绿叶"中的"绿"的词性相同的一项：( ) A.春回大地群山绿 B.春风又绿江南岸 C.一汪绿水慰平生 D.红了樱桃绿了笆蕉 7、选出词性相同的一项是：( ) A.听战争经验希望拒绝 B.各那么鲁迅我们旅客 C.更从来单单经常渐渐 D.胖伟大激动承担应该 8、选出下列括号中说法错误的一项： ( ) A 保卫祖国保持安静歌唱英雄整顿作风(动宾短语) B 风俗习惯正大光明缤纷络绎天高地厚(并列短语) C 精神文明宝贵意见多么活泼伟大成就(偏正短语) D 人民伟大成果辉煌黑了一阵宿舍旁边(主谓短语) 9、选出下列括号中说法正确的一项：( ) A 清醒过来推辞一番激动万分伤心不已(后补短语) B 边走边谈穷凶极恶居安思危朝夕相处(并列短语)
中华学子模拟试题词汇与语法（1—12）1.We’ll have a lot of delicious food for ____lunch. --What____ big lunch! A /,/ B a, a C /,a D a, / 2,Nowadays,our country is becoming_______. A more beautiful and more beautiful B more and more beautiful C Baeutifuler and beautufuler D more and more beautiful 3.Unluckily,our car_____ on the way. We had to walk home. A breaks down B breaks up C broke down D broke up 4.____fire,please call 119 at once. A In case of B In case C Though D Because of 5.Houses in Wen chuan ____ badly in the earthquake A is , damaged B are , damaged C / , damaged D were , damaged 6.How long will it take me ____ the airport? --About half an hour. A to arrive in B to arrive at C arriving in D arriving 7.____people are involved in Ma Yun’s business. A Thousand of B Thousand C Thousands of D Thousands
二、选择最佳答案填空： 1. Please ______ a coat with you whenyou go out. A. bring B. put C. get D. take 2.He finished ______the book yesterday evening. A. seeing B. watching C. reading D. looking 3.It's getting warmer and warmer. The flowers start to ______. A. come in B. come over C. come out D. come on 4.They will ______Qingdao tonight. A. arrive B. get C. reach D. go 5.Soon Cathy ______up with me, then we were neck and neck. A. taught B. caught C. bought D. brought 6.Again and again the doctor ______the crying girl, but he couldn't find what was wrong w ith her. A. looked over B. looked after C. looked for D. looked out 7.You ______go and ask Lily. She ______know the answer. A must, can B. must, may C. need, can D. can, may
初中英语语法综合练习题 单项选择 1、The boy likes questions. A．ask B．answer C．to ask 2、We'll try there on time. A．to get B．getting C．got 3、They hoped their mother soon. A．to see B．saw C．seeing ' 4、I'm glad you again. A．meet B．met C．to meet 5、He often helps me my bike. A．mending B．to mend C．to mended 6、I heard Alice in the next door. A．sings B．sang C．sing \ 7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself. A．do B．to do C．doing
8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. A．came B．coming C．come 9、Does Jack want a writer A．be B．is C．to be 10、The boss had them from morning to night. A．worked B．working C．work 《 11、It's time home. A．to go B．went C．going 12、Tom is kind. He would like you. A．to help B．help C．helped 13、Don't forget your books to school.… A．bring B．to bring C．brought 14、I don't know .
中考语文语法专项练习40题 1、下列汉语知识判断错误的一项是( ) A.?父亲的弟弟于勒叔叔，那时候是全家唯一的希望。?句中加点的词依次是动词、名词。 B.?那树有一点佝偻，露出老态，但是坚固稳定，树顶像刚炸开的火焰一样繁密。?句中?露出老态??坚固稳定??炸开的火焰?依次是动宾短语、并列短语、偏正短语。 C.?奶奶善于用童话解释极其复杂的难题。?一句中?善于用童话?和?解释?依次是状语、 谓语。 D.?杜小康开始想家，并且日甚一日地变得迫切。?是一个并列复句。 2、下列知识判断有误的一项是( ) A.?月色便朦胧在这水气里了。?句中加点词的词性是形容词。 B.?亲情是人间真挚而美好的感情。?这个句子中?真挚而美好?是定语。 C.?理想既是一种获得，理想又是一种牺牲。??这个女孩不是学生，而是老师。?这两个句子都是并列复句。 D.?立在城市的飞尘里，这一列树是忧愁而快乐的。?这个句子采用了拟人的修辞手法。 3、下列汉语知识判断错误的一项是( ) A.?愿望??冷静??浏览?分别是名词、形容词、动词。 B.?美丽的大自然，万物鼎盛。?这句话中的?美丽?和?鼎盛?是褒义词。 C.?喜悦??直爽??轻捷?是一组近义词，都是形容高兴、快乐的样子。 D.?《音乐之声》的女主角玛丽亚温柔得像绵羊一样。?这句话运用了比喻的修辞手法。 4、下列汉语基础知识判断有误的一项是( ) A.?我相信你逐渐会学会这一套，越来越坚强的。?句中加点词语的词性依次是动词、介词、名词。
B.?真正的平静，不是避开车马喧嚣，而是在心中修篱种菊。?句中?真正的平静?和?修篱 种菊?分别是偏正短语和并列短语。 C.?只是他的愿望切近，我的愿望茫远罢了。?句中?切近?和?茫远?是一对反义词。 D.?他有益于人类的生命在一百年前已经熄灭，但他的作品是不朽的。?这是一个转折复句。 5、下列汉语知识判断有误的一项是( ) A.?书法是中国的传统艺术，是中华民族的文化瑰宝。?句中的?传统?和?瑰宝?都是名词。 B.?学业上许多有成就的人，学习探索往往到达废寝忘食的地步。?句中?学习探索?和?废 寝忘食?都是并列短语。 C.?贵阳喀斯公园是一个拥有30万方稀缺天然石林和人文景观的原生态公园。?句中的?贵阳？和?拥有?依次是状语、谓语。 D.?信息时代给人们带来了一种新的极其便捷的阅读方式，那就是网络阅读。?这是一个递进 复句。 6、下列句子采用的论证方法与其他三项不同的是( ) A.这种道理犹如封锁在秘库里的珍奇，我们要用一把钥匙去开启。 B.人的天性犹如野生的花草，求知学习好比修剪移栽。 C.夺取一国利，这只是万里长征走完了第一步。 D.若使后之学者都墨守前人的旧说，那就没有新问题。 7、下列汉语知识判断有误的一项是( )
一、单项选择题（下列四个选项中只有一个符合题目要求，请选择并将其标号填在括号内） 1、语法这一术语有（）含义 A一种B两种C三种D四种 2、“人、百、个”这三个词都是（） A体词B谓词C加词D代词 3、（）能用数量短语修饰。 A代词B动词C形容词D名词 4、（）不能用“不”修饰。 A动词B形容词C名词D副词 5、（）表示动作的量。 A名量词B动量词C时量词D形量词 6、能带宾语的是（）。 A名词B动词C形容词D副词 7、“上来”是（） A助动词B判断动词C趋向动词D及物动词 8、“国营、民用、大型”是（） A动词B名词C副词D区别词 9、“不、没”都是（） A程度副词B时间副词C范围副词D否定副词 10、“很、挺、十分”是（） A程度副词B范围副词C语气副词D情态副词 11、“我、你、他”是（） A指示代词B疑问代词C人你代词D名词 12、“他在黑板上写字”的“在”是（） A动词B副词C介词D方位词 13、“着、了、过”是（）。
A结构助词B动态助词C其他助词D语气词 14、“哎哟”是（） A拟声词B语气词C叹词D助词 15、“今天星期日”是（） A主谓短语B述宾短语C述补短语D偏正短语 16、“彻底解决”是（） A主谓短语B述宾短语C述补短语D偏正短语 17、“去打电话”是（） A主谓短语B连动短语C兼语短语D同位短语 18、“明代医药家李时珍”是（） A主谓短语B联合短语C偏正短语D同位短语 19、“你的到来”是（） A体词性句法结构B谓词性句法结构 C加词性句法结构D主谓短语 20、“小张写了一篇文章”中的“小张”是（） A施事主语B受事主语C中性主语D谓词性主语 21、“跑跑有益健康”中的“跑跑”是（） A施事主语B受事主语C中性主语D谓词性主语 22、“主张赶快去”中的“赶快去”是（） A施事宾语B体词性宾语C谓词性宾语D受事宾语 23、“问他一件事”中的“一件事”是（） A近宾语B双宾语C远宾语D补语 24、“累得要命”中的“要命”是（） A可能补语B趋向补语C情态补语D程度补语 25、“我认识他，那位连长”中的“那位连长”是（） A宾语B同位语C复说语D插说语 26、“这条鱼，往少里说，也有二斤”中的“往少里说”是（）
语法选择（一） A 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains. However, he saved himself at last thanks to his __1__ survival(生存，幸存) skills. One day, Tim went hiking __2__ his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains, South Africa. At first, everything went well. But at about one o'clock in the afternoon, he lost his way and couldn't find any __3__ people. He got scared(害怕) at first, but then he tried to calm down. He knew 4 to do in such a situation. “I should follow the river, follow the light, follo w the sun and finally there will be buildings, roads and people and I could call up my mom,” he told 5 . Tim kept __6__. Suddenly, he heard some sounds and ran towards them. But to his surprise, he saw some baboons(狒狒). __7__, one baboon scratched(抓伤)his arm. He found some water to wash the blood off and continued to walk. Tim just wore a pair of swimming trunks(游泳裤), __8__ he felt very cold. He tried to keep warm by covering his body with lots of __9__. About 22 hours 10 , he finally met a farmer. After he came back, his mom asked why he carried on walking when it got dark. The little boy said if he did that, he would see her again. Nothing could beat his love for his mom! 1. A. amazing B. amaze C. amazement D. amazed 2. A. to B. by C. with D. on 3. A. others B. other C. another D. the other 4. A. that B. where C. how D. what 5. A. him B. himself C. his D. he 6. A. walking B. to walk C. walked D. be walked 7. A. Unluckily B. Lucky C. Luck D. Unlucky 8. A. and B. but C. so D. or 9. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave 10. A. after B. latest C. late D. later 语法选择（2） I am going to learn English in Los Angeles this summer. I hope __31___with an American family and take part in their daily life. I will have meals with the family and do some activities__32__ them too. In this way, I can experience life in the US, learn about American culture and improve my English at __33__same time. At weekends, I will take trips to __34__ interesting places in Los Angeles, such as Hollywood and Disneyland. I have been interested in American movies __35__I was in primary school. I often watch American movies at the cinema __36__on the Internet at home. My favourite Hollywood movie star is Johhny Depp. He is one of the __37__ actors in the world. He __38__ the Golden Globe Award (金球奖) and Screen Actors Guild Award (美国演员工会奖) for Best Actor so far. I hope that I can meet__39__ when I go to Hollywood. I am sure __40__I can get the best possible experience of English learning and life in the US. I am looking forward to my summer English course in Los Angeles. ( )31. A. to stay B. stay C. staying D. stayed ( )32. A. on B. with C. at D. of ( )33. A. the B. a C. an D. / ( )34. A. few B. little C. many D. much ( )35.A. before B. after C. since D. when ( )36.A. or B. however C. so D. but
初中语文语法知识——词性、短语、句子成分 练习题汇编 一、把下面各词填入下表： 校园繁忙北京积蓄三万豁亮诚实中间哪里瞻仰战场颓唐 夜晚二分之一斤朵驾驶那里自己坚固起来大 伙政治希望 二、用符号法标出下列句子的主干： （1）在汉江北岸，我遇到一个青年战士。 （2）他被一阵哭声惊醒了。 （3）我觉得我们的战士太伟大了。 （4）消息在乡下传得特别快。 （5）他们对这位来自基层的女干部和她乡人民坚持不懈的治沙精神所感动。 （6）我一直沉醉在世界的优美之中。 （7）这种魅力，就是使我终生能够在实验室里埋头工作的主要因素了。 （8）理想中的女儿应该是个淑女。 （9）荔枝林深处，隐隐露出一角白屋。 （10）隔了几天，二妹从虹口舅舅家里回来。 （11）勤劳勇敢的中华民族几千年来创造了光辉灿烂的文化。 （12）我国桥梁事业的飞速发展，表明了我国社会主义制度的无比优越。
（13）汽车在望不到边际的高原上奔驰。 （14）写文章是交流思想、传播经验的一种方法。 （15）一个人在学习过程中有若干主要的关节。 （16）他们是一切伟大人民的优秀之花。 （17）赵州桥高度的技术水平和不朽的艺术价值，充分显示了我国劳动人民的智慧和力量。 （18）赵州桥的设计完全合乎科学原理。 （19）统筹方法是一种安排工作进程的数学方法。 （20）一切活的生物都离不开食物。 （21）我应该感谢这些我不知道姓名的人家的灯光。 （22）日华和月华大多出现在高积云的边缘。 （23）天空被暗灰色的云块密密层层地布满了。 （24）那些模样最像武士脸形的蟹就得天独厚地生存下来。 （25）那时候，他们根本没有注意人与人之间的错综复杂的阶级关系。 （26）片面的强调读书，而不关心政治，或片面的强调政治，而不努力读书，都是错误的。 （27）更让我动情的，则是从不少年轻人身上反映出的心灵美。 （28）开荒，种庄稼，种蔬菜，是足食的保证。 （29）徐悲鸿以愤激的感情，用两年的时间，创作了巨幅油画《奚我后》。 （30）假山的堆叠，可以说是一项艺术而不是技术。 （31）于勒叔叔把自己应得的部分遗产吃的一干二净之后，还大大占用我父亲应得的那一部分。 （32）那有节奏的歌声是和谐的、优美的。 （33）我深深的明白：假如不是读过几百部真正的小说，我决不可能写出那八百个字。 （34）他的魁梧的身形，温和的脸，明净的额，慈祥的目光时时出现在会场上，课堂上，杨家岭山下的大道边。 （35）祥子喝了瓢凉水就走了出去。 （36）那壮丽的柱廊、淡雅的色调，以及四周层次繁多的建筑立面，组成了一幅庄严绚丽的图画。
单选题专练姓名：____________ 实战演练第一套 ( )21. Dave is a funny man. He often makes his friends______. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing ( ) is your cousin’s home from here --It’s about two hour’s drive A. How long far C. How soon ( ) have been doing much better in English _____our teacher’s help. A. for B. under C. with ( )! Is Mr John giving a report in the hall --No, it_____be has gone to Japan. A. can’t not C. mustn’t ( ) often ___a walk with her mother around the lake after supper. A. take B. takes taking ( ) has a bad cold. She has to stay in____bed.
A. a B. / C. the ( ) don’t know the singer_____is popular with the students. A. whose B. who C. Which ( )28. We are happy to see our city is developing___these years than before. B. more quickly C. the most quickly ( ) International Ceramic Fair(醴陵瓷博会)____in March,2015. A. held B. is held C. was held ( ) father. They are both clever and quie A. takes out B. takes after off ( ) big screen Zhongying Cinema has! a B. What C. How ( ) should get up now, ______you will be late. B. or C. but ( ) is ______time that Mr Wen has been to this school. A. two B. second C. the second ( ) I use your pen, Mike __________is broken. A. Mine B. My C. Me ( ) me, could you please tell me _____ --Sure. You can buy it on the Internet. A. where can I get the ticket. B. where I can get the ticket C. how do you get the ticket 实战演练第二套 ( )21. I wouldn’t mind ______ a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well. A. having have C. have ( ) Mr Black lives happily with his three them are part of his family. A. Both. B. All. C. Neither. ( ) and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work___underground. A. in B. with ( ) is singing in the garden It _____be Mr Brown. He always practices singing at this time. ’t B. must C. need ( )25. Tom will tell us something about his trip to Japan when he____back. A. came B. comes C. will come ( )26. Beijing is one of_____ cities in China. A. the big B. biggest C. the biggest ( ) old people love to live in a small village__is beautiful and quiet. A. which B. where C. who ( )28. It is reported that____ people died on March 25th because of the heavy storm in that area(区域，地区)。 A. five thousands B. five thousands of C. thousands of ( ) you know how often the young trees______ . watered B. should be watered C. was watered ( ) ears when you are can use earplugs(耳塞) to stop water getting into your ears. A. Take after B. Take part in C. Take care of ( ) of my classmates think Jack is _____honest boy. A. a ( ) you like to go to the cartoon show with me this evening