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初二英语语法综合练习题

初二英语语法综合练习题
初二英语语法综合练习题

语法综合练习题

一、词汇

1.The box is too heavy. Can you do me a f_________?

2.The naughty(淘气)boy is so c_____that he often forgets his schoolbag.

3. I'm sorry for (lose) your book.

4. We believe you can do (well) next time.

5. Who (invent) basketball in 1891?

6.We will stay at home instead of__________ ?(travel)

7. Jane enjoys playing tennis in different ______(country)

8. I always have great fun_______ (run)every morning.

9. Would you mind ______( give ) me another mooncake.

10. My pen is broken. So I use a pencil i______.

11. May I help you with the homework?

-It's very nice of you, but I think I can m______ it myself.

12. My mother f ____ ill yesterday evening, so my father stays at home to look

after her today

13. What do you mean by ________ (shout) at me?

14. She always practices _______ (sing) every morning.

15. We should build _______ (we) up.

二、单项选择题

( ) 1. Would you mind _________ the door?

A. open

B. opens

C. opening

( ) 2. ---Will you join us?

---Yes, _________

A. I'll

B. I won't

C. I will

( ) 3. I am very sorry _________ what I said

A. with

B. at

C. for

( ) 4. The interesting book kept her __________ for an hour.

A. read

B. reading

C. to read

( ) 5. Would you ___________smoking here?

A. mind not

B. not mind

C. to mind not

( )6. You shouldn't shout _____your parents

A. at

B. to

C. with

( ) 7. We will have a football game __________ Class Three this Sunday.

A. with

B. and

C. against

( ) 8. This is a ____ passage(短文). Can you read it for me?

A. 200 word

B. 200-word

C. 200-words

D. 200 of words

( )10.I can't swim, she can't,____.

A. too

B. also

C. but D either.

( )11 ____ my teacher's help ,I passed the exam.

A. Under B By C With D .On

( )12. Please keep ___.I'm trying to study.

A.quietly B quite C quiet D quietly

( )13. -- ____ you ___ me carry the bag? -Certainly, I'm coming.

A Do, help

B Will, help

C Did, help

D May, help

( )14. He is not the best, but he is ___ very famous.

A too

B also

C either

D as well

( )15. I often help my mother ___ the house.

A to clean

B cleaning

C cleans

D cleaned

( )16. Jim got up early ___ he can catch the bus.

A that

B instead of

C so that

D then

( )17. -Would you mind ____ my pet dog?

A look after

B to looking after

C to look after

D looking after

( )18. Learning English well is important___ you.

A for

B with

C of

D to

( )20.It is a ____ river.

A 2.5- meters-wide

B 2.5- meter-wide

C wide- 2.5 -meters

D wide- 2.5 -meter

( )21. Playing soccer can make your body _____.

A strong

B strongly

C to strong

D to be strong

( ) 22. -Do you mind my smoking here? -_____.

A. Yes, you can

B. Yes, I do

C. Not at all

D. No. you'd better not.

( ) 23. I guess borrow the book.

A. somebody other

B. other somebody

C. somebody else

D. else somebody

( ) 24. -Would you mind ______ here?

-Sorry. I'll go somewhere else.

A. my smoking

B. to smoke

C. not to smoke

D. not smoking

( )25. She is_____ girl

A. a 15 years

B. a 15-years

C. a 15-years-old

D. a 15-year-old

( ) 26. Your father is sleeping. Please the radio a little.

A. turn on

B. turn up

C. turn off

D. turn down

( ) 27.They have fun in the lake here.

A.swim

B.swims

C.swimming

D. to swim

( ) 28. Let's practice

A. play

B. to play

C. playing

D. played

( ) 29. Are you still angry_____ me?

A .with B. for C. at

( )30. I'm sorry I'm late for class . __________

A. It's doesn't matter

B. It doesn't matter

C. You're welcome

( )31.Li Ping didn't go shopping.He went skating_____

A.of instead

B.inetead of

C.instead

( )32.You should study instead of ______out .

A.play

B.to play

C.playing

( )33.There are forty students in my class, and one of us____from Canada.

A.were

B.is

C.are

D.was

( )34.The boy was ill,____,he went to school at last.

A.and

B.or

C.but

D.however

三、根据汉语提示填空:

1. 不知道该怎么办,你能给我点建议吗?

I don’t know __________ to do, can you give me some _______?

2. 外星人正在买纪念品的时候,我给警察打了个电话。

While the alien was _______ a souvenir, I ________ the police.

3. 我放学回家的路上,看见一只猫从窗户里跑了出来。

On my way home from school, I saw a cat get ________ _______ a window.

4. 我不想在电话里跟你谈论这件事情。

I don’t want to talk _________ it with you _________ the phone.

5. 我们要在周五晚上为约翰举办一个惊喜的晚会。

We are going to have a _______ party for John ________ Friday evening.

四. 完形填空:

把下面五个句子放在文章中的恰当位置,使文章完整。

Three men went up in a balloon(气球). They started early in London. The headman was Ted, and the other two men were Davy and Emilio. 1 Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope (绳子), and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So 2 . It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.

After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and 3 . The water in the ballo on became ice. Snow fell past the men’s basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. 4 , but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.

At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so 5 . They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometres from London!

A. The men tried to throw out some more sand

B. they were able to change its weight (重量)

C. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.

D. they climbed to get away from the snow

E. the air there was very cold

五. 阅读理解

(A)

Einstein Was Waiting for His Friend

Once Einstein was waiting for one of his friends on a bridge. He was thinking a oblem. While he was waiting, it began to rain. The rain kept on for some time. When Einstein took out a piece of paper from his pocket to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. His clothes had become wet. But after he put the paper into his pocket, he forgot he was standing in the rain again.

Many scientists are not careful with their lives. This is because they are too careful with their studies.

1. What did Einstein do? He was ______.

A. a doctor

B. a teacher

C. a scientist

2. Why was Einstein on a bridge.

A. Because he was writing something on the bridge.

B. Because he was waiting for a friend.

C. Because he was thinking.

3. It rained _________.

A. sometimes

B. for some time

C. for a long time

4. Einstein ________ and began to write something on it.

A. bought a piece of paper.

B. took a piece of paper from his car.

C. took out a piece of paper from his pocket.

5. Which is true?

A. Einstein was careful with his work.

B. Einstein was careful with his clothes.

C. Einstein was careful with his friends.

(B)

生活中总会有许多意外事故发生,懂得急救或自救是非常重要的。请阅读下面材料,根据1-5小题所描述的救护方法,从A-G七幅图中找出与题意相应的图画(本题共有七幅图,你只能选五幅图,多选不给分。)

1. If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his / her breathing at once. The best thing is to use the mouth-to-mouth way. Lay the person on his / her back and breathe into his / her mouth.

2. If the person is bleeding (流血)badly, you must try to stop the bleeding. Press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part of the body which is bleeding.

3. If you are bitten (cut by teeth)by an animal, wash the cut under cold running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible.

4. If you are burnt (hurt by fire or something very hot), cool the burnt part at once. Run cool (not cold)water over the burn until it is less painful. Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.

5. If there is a fire, never use a l ift in the building, because it’s very dangerous. The lift may get trapped between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once. 1. _____2. _____3. _____4. _____5. _____

Here are some pictures to choose.

六、作文

用一般现在进行时表将来的时态写一篇记叙文。字数60字以上

八年级下册英语语法知识点

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(完整版)初二英语语法不定式详解及习题

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新初中英语语法知识—动词的经典测试题含答案(1)

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26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温 31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as…一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三地,反复地 38. wake up 醒来,叫醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look over 检查 41. take exercise运动 42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事 43. at the weekend 在周末 44. on time 按时 45. out of从……向外 46. all by oneself 独立,单独 47. lots of=a lot of 许多 48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再 49. get back 回来,取回

初二上册英语语法练习题及答案

初二上册英语语法练习题及答案 1) leave的用法 1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。例如: When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的? 2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。例如: Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。 3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。例如: Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京? 2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用 should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如: How should I know? 我怎么知道? Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚? should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如:We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。 我们在使用时要注意以下几点: 1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。例如:

You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。 2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。例如: You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。 3. 用于表示可能性。should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。例如: We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。 She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。 3) What...? 与 Which...? 1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what仅用来询问职业。如: What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的? 该句相当于: What does your father do? What is your father’s job? Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。如:---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特? ---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。 2. What...?是泛指,所指的事物没有范围的限制;而Which...?是特指,所指的事物有范围的限制。如:

初二英语语法一般过去时及练习题

一般过去时的用法(打印3份) 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:last year, yesterday等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。 例如:I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。 Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。 注意:也可以用“used to +动词原形”表示过去经常或反复的动作。 eg. We used to get up early. 我以前总是早起。(意指现在不早起了) 1.一般过去时的形式: 动词be: 第一人称单数和第三人称单数用was, 其余的人称一律用were。 动词have: 一律用had, 没有人称和数的变化。 行为动词:一律用过去式,没有人称和数的变化,行为动词的过去式有两类,一类是规则动词,另一类是不规则动词。 一般过去时动词的肯定、否定、一般疑问句和简略回答以及特殊疑问句的形式见列表: 肯定、否定形式

行为动词的过去时的否定式,要使用助动词 do 的过去式did,后面的谓语动词要还原为原形。注意:在非正式语如口语中,was not, were not, had not和did not 可以分别缩写成wasn’t, weren’t, hadn’t和didn’t。 一般疑问句和简略回答 特殊疑问句和简略回答 2.一般过去时的几种句型(这里只讲行为动词) 肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其他。如:He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。

初二语法填空

When you are walking (1)d_______ the street in Seattle at one o’clock p.m., you can always see a woman holding a white and green paper cup. You can also see another man (2)h________ a cup in his hand. (3)E__________ has a cup in his or her hand! What are they all drinking? You smell the Seattle air. It’s coffee! People in Seattle love (4)c________. Some say it’s because Seattle has many rainy days and people need coffee to be happy. (5)O________ say coffee shops are popular because Seattle people are very laid-back(悠闲懒散的) and (6)r__________. Coffee shops in Seattle are a lot like teahouses in China. In Seattle, people go to coffee shops (7)t______ talk to friends, read, (8)p______ games, work on the computer, or relax. Coffee plays an (9)i_________ part in people’s life. There are both many large coffee shop chains(连锁店) and many small neighbourhood(街坊) coffee shops in Seattle. Everyone has a favourite place to go and (10)d________ coffee. ( ) 1. ---Is everyone here now? --- No, we are all here ______ Tom. He’s ill in hospital. A. except B. besides C. and D. beside ( ) 2. ---What about your opinion? --- I don’t agree with them because I _______ think they ______ right. A. /; aren’t B. don’t; are C. /; are D. do; aren’t ( ) 3. It’s the third time _______ late this month. A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you’ve arrived D. when you’ve arrived ( ) 4. --- Do it ______ or don’t do it at all. --- OK. I’ll try my best. A. properly B. frequently C. badly D. rarely ( ) 5. Mr. Wang is the man ________ gave us books yesterday. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which ( ) 6. I’m getting more and more ________ in the ________ film now. A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interesting; interesting D. interested; interested ( ) 7. --- What did he do after he finished _______ his homework. --- He went on _______ housework.

初二英语语法测试题

初二英语语法测试题 Prepared on 24 November 2020

八年级上学期英语月考题 Ⅰ词型变换(按照要求变换词型)(30分) 1. easy (反义词) ________ (比较级) ________ (最高级) ________ 4. hungry (比较级) ________ (反义词) ________ (比较级)________ 7. worst (原级) ________ 8. red (比较级) ________ (最高级) ________ 10. little (比较级) ________ 11dig(过去式)________ 12.study(现在分词) ________ 13.fall(过去式) ________ 14.drive(现在分词) ________ 15.become(过去式) ________ 16.play(单、三形式) ________ 17.write(过去分词) ________ 18.hear(过去式) ________ 19.broken(原形) _______ 20.read(过去分词) ________ Ⅱ、用括号中适当的的词形填空(40分) 1.I can't read this word, ________ (either, too). 2.He plays tennis ________ (good, well). 3.He ________ (go)to the park every day. 4.My uncle_______ ________ (live)in Nanjing now. 5.There ________ (is, was, are, were)a lot of people in this village ten years ago. 6. Let’s______ (visit) Lily. She’s_______ (leave) for Shanghai tomorrow. 7. People often ________ _______ ________ _______(起决定作用)______ (decide) the ______ (win). 8. The little girl is ______ ______(enough,old)_____ _______(go)to school. English teacher told us________ _______ in class yesterday.(new,something) 10 Lucy is _____ _____ (young) of the two girls. is one of_____ _____ ________ (beautiful) _______(city) in China. you take English ______ _______(serious)than before,you will get ______ (good)grades. is ______(become)as______(popular) as his deskmate in class. (sing)_____ _____(beautiful) than her sister means she didn’t_____ (sing) as beautiful as her sister. 15. You can_____get good grades as long as you don’t study ____(hard). Tom’s home is close to his school, ______ he takes a bus to school.(although, but) 17. I like all kinds of fruits,________ apples,pears,and bananas.(such as/ for example/like) Ⅲ、选择题(30分) 1. Our city is ______ yours. A. as bigger as B. as bigger than C..biger than D. as big as 2. There's ______ with the bicycle.

初二英语语法综合练习题

初二英语语法综合练习题 I.词汇 1.The box is too heavy. Can you do me a f_________? 2.The naughty(淘气)boy is so c_____that he often forgets his schoolbag. 3. I'm sorry for (lose) your book. 4. We believe you can do (well) next time. 5. Who (invent) basketball in 1891? 6.We will stay at home instead of__________ ?(travel) 7. Jane enjoys playing tennis in different ______(country) 8. I always have great fun_______ (run)every morning. 9. Would you mind ______( give ) me another mooncake. 10. My pen is broken. So I use a pencil i______. 11. May I help you with the homework? -It's very nice of you, but I think I can m______ it myself. 12. My mother f ____ ill yesterday evening, so my father stays at home to look after her today

英语 八年级英语语法填空训练(较难)

必备英语英语八年级英语语法填空训练(较难) 一、八年级英语语法填空训练 1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。 Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jim. I am a ________ (report) of our school newspaper. There was a great talent show in our school hall. Many teachers and students went to watch it. There were fifteen ________ (act). I thought Linda was the best act. She is a pretty good piano player.________is the best one of the music club. She played some beautiful music. The nice music made me ________ comfortable and I lost myself in it. Steve and his dog were ________ (fun). They sang a cute song together, When they sang, I couldn't ________ laughing. Vera was ________ (creative)act for sure. She played the guitar upside down. But I thought Dennis was the; ________. He was terrible and kept dropping the balls ________ he played carefully! The best performers were the math teachers. They ________ a nice song. They sang pretty well, and they were really the loudest, too. Everyone had a good time there. 【答案】reporter;acts;She;feel;the funniest;stop/ help;the most creative;worst;although/ though;sang 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学校礼堂的一场很棒的才艺表演。 (1)句意:嗨,孩子们!我叫吉姆。我是我们校报的记者。不定冠词a后是名词单数,report是动词,reporter是名词,故填 reporter。 (2)句意:有十五个表演。基数词fifteen后是名词复数,act是可数名词,故填 acts。(3)句意:她是音乐俱乐部中最好的一个。此处用人称代词主格she指代Linda,故填She。 (4)句意:美妙的音乐让我感到舒适,我沉浸其中。make sb do,故此处是动词原形,comfortable是感觉到舒服,feel是动词,感觉,故填 feel。 (5)句意:史蒂夫和他的狗最有趣。根据上文有十五个表演,可知是最高级比较范围,were系动词后是形容词,fun是名词,funny是形容词,最高级前有the定冠词,故填the funniest。 (6)句意:当他们唱歌时,我禁不住笑出来。can't stop/help doing,固定搭配,禁不住做某事,故填 stop/ help。 (7)句意:维拉肯定是个最有创造力的演员。根据上文有十五个表演,可知是最高级比较范围,was系动词后是形容词,creative是多音节形容词,最高级前有the most ,故填the most creative。 (8)句意:但我认为丹尼斯是糟糕的。根据the定冠词,可知是最高级比较范围,was 系动词后是形容词,根据He was terrible 可知很糟糕是最差的意思,worst,最差的,故填worst。 (9)句意:尽管他玩得很小心,开始他很糟糕,不停地掉球!根据 kept dropping the balls 不停地掉球和 he played carefully他玩得很小心,可知此处表示让步关系,故是连词尽管,although/ though,是连词,故填 although/ though。

初二英语语法测试题

八年级上学期英语月考题 Ⅰ词型变换(按照要求变换词型)(30分) 1. easy (反义词)________ (比较级)________ (最高级)________ 4. hungry (比较级)________ (反义词)________ (比较级)________ 7. worst (原级)________ 8. red (比较级)________ (最高级)________ 10. little (比较级)________ 11dig(过去式)________ 12.study(现在分词)________ 13.fall(过去式)________ 14.drive(现在分词)________ 15.become(过去式)________ 16.play(单、三形式)________ 17.write(过去分词)________ 18.hear(过去式)________ 19.broken(原形)_______ 20.read(过去分词)________ Ⅱ、用括号中适当的的词形填空(40分) 1.I can't read this word, ________ (either, too). 2.He plays tennis ________ (good, well). 3.He ________ (go)to the park every day. 4.My uncle_______ ________ (live)in Nanjing now. 5.There ________ (is, was, are, were)a lot of people in this village ten years ago. 6. Let’s______ (visit) Lily. She’s_______ (leave) for Shanghai tomorrow. 7. People often ________ _______ ________ _______(起决定作用)______ (decide) the ______ (win). 8. The little girl is ______ ______(enough,old)_____ _______(go)to school. English teacher told us________ _______ in class yesterday.(new,something) 10 Lucy is _____ _____ (young) of the two girls. is one of_____ _____ ________ (beautiful) _______(city) in China. you take English ______ _______(serious)than before,you will get ______ (good)grades. is ______(become)as______(popular) as his deskmate in class. (sing)_____ _____(beautiful) than her sister means she didn’t_____ (sing) as beautiful as her sister. 15. You can_____get good grades as long as you don’t study ____(hard). Tom’s home is close to his school, ______ he takes a bus to school.(although, but) 17. I like all kinds of fruits,________ apples,pears,and bananas.(such as/ for example/like) Ⅲ、选择题(30分) 1.Our city is ______ yours. A.as bigger as B.as bigger than C..biger than D.as big as 2.There's ______ with the bicycle.

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