第一单元Have you ever been to an amusement park ?
第八课时复习学案制作者：吕春苗
短语集锦：
1. space museum太空博物馆
2. amusement park娱乐公园
3. water park水上公园
4. take the subway乘地铁
5. last year去年
6. next year明年
7. have a great time玩得愉快8. end up结束
9. a theme park主题公园10. of course当然
11. all the time12. many famous characters许多著名的人物
13. hear of听说14. in the same place在同一个地方
15. take different routs行驶不同的路线16.go skating 去溜冰
17. most of … 大多数的... 18. in fact 事实上
19. an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家
20. a flight attendant 飞机上的一名乘务员21. a tour guide 一名导游
22. help sb. (to) do 帮助某人做某事
23. start doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth. 开始做某事
24. take a holiday 度假
25. on the one hand, … on the other hand … 一方面，…另一方面…
26. three quarters 四分之三27. wake up 醒来
28. all the year round 一年到头，终年29. take a ride 兜风
本单元重点句型：
1.Me neither.
2.It’s fun to l earn another language.
3.Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can also call it a theme park.
4.You can see Disney characters walking around Disneyland all the time.
5.There are also many attractions on board，just like any other Disneyland.
6.The boats take different routes, but they all end up in the same place.
7.Here’s what two of our students said about our school.
8.When I was a young girl, all I ever wanted to do was travel, and I decided that the best way to do
this was to become a flight attendant .
9.I discovered that the most important requirement was to speak English well, so I studied English at
the Hilltop Language School for five years before I became a flight attendant.
10.It was because I could speak English that I got the job. 11.However, I know that I have to improve my English, so I have started taking lessons at the school.
12.Maybe when I leave school I’ll think about becoming an English teacher rather than a tour guide.
13.What other job is he thinking of doing?
14.For many Chinese tourists, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a holiday.
15.Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find anything to eat in a foreign country.
16.However, if you’re feeling brave, Singapore is an excellent place to try new food.
17.If you go to see lions, tigers, or foxes during t he daytime, they’ll probably be asleep.
18.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is
because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring, summer, or winter.
现在完成时句型举例：
1.Have you ever been to an amusement park? 你曾经去过游乐园吗?
Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
2.I have never been there. Me neither=Neither have I. 我也没有.
3.Where is he? He has gone to the Beijing.
4.How long has he been in Beijing? （不能用come/arrive）
5.I’ve never be en to an aquarium. 我从没去过水族馆.
6.I have been a student here for a year. 我成为这的学生有一年了. （不能用become）
=I became a student here a year ago.
7.He has been dead for two years.（不能用die）=he died two years ago.
8.I have been a teacher since ten years ago(for ten years.) （不能用become）
9.I have just/ever/already/never seen the movie. Have you ever heard of the man before?
本单元语法讲解
现在完成时
1.现在完成时态表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。本时态标志词：
already （―已经‖，用于肯定句中，放在have /has之后或句尾）；
yet （―仍然‖―还‖，用于疑问句或否定句的句尾）
just（―刚刚‖，放在have /has之后）；
before（―以前‖，放在句尾）；
ever（―曾经‖，放在have /has之后）
never （―从没有‖，在have /has之后）
例句：
1.Our teacher has just left.
2.We have studied English already.
3.I have not finished the homework yet.
4.He has never been to Beijing before.
2.某个动作从过去已经开始,一直持续到现在,还有可能持续到将来.动作的持续性要通过一段时间
来表示一段时间的表达方法有两种:
for: +一段时间for a year for two weeks for three years
Since +过去的某一时刻, since nine since last week
Since +一般过去时态的时间状语从句since you came ; since you got home.
注意：结束性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,但是它们可以转换成相应的延续性动词.
1.直接用延续性动词
buy– have；catch(get) a cold –have a cold；borrow—keep；become—be；put on-- wear
2.转换成be+名词
join the army – be a soldier；join the Party –be a Party member；
go to school– be a student
3转换成be+形容词或副词
die—be dead；finish – be over；begin—be on；leave—be away ；fall sleep – be asleep close –be closed come to/ go to/arrive at(in)+某地—be in(at) +某地
4.转换成be+介词短语go to school– be in school ；get up_ be up；
现在完成时态常见标志词
1.already（已经）, just（刚刚）, never（从未/从没有）, ever（曾经）, yet（仍然/还）, before 以
前（句尾时）
2.since+时间点、时刻或从句; for+段时间; how long（疑问句中用来提问since/for短语的）
3.so far；till now；by now（到目前为止；迄今）
4.recently近来in the past/last+段时间在过去的几年中
5.once(一次)，twice,three(four…) times
6.It is the+最高级+n.+ (that) sb.have ever done
例：What’s the best gift you have ever received? 你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?
练习：
一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。
1. Have you ever b___________ to a museum?
2. They have p___________ seen the movie. It’s so interesting.
3. I hope that they will have a w______________ time in the amusement park.
4. In the last twenty years great c_____________ have taken place in Linyi.
5. I d_____________ that the most exciting thing in the holiday is traveling.
6. After she g___________ from the university, she became a flight a_________.
7. He has been a tour g______________ for a lot of years.
8. Chinese students are interested in European c_________________.
9. Many people , e_____________ young people like American movies.
二、用所给的正确形式填空。
1. He ___________ ever ___________ (be) to the History Museum several times.
2. —_______________ you ever _____________ (be) to the zoo?
—Yes. I ________ (go) there last summer. I _______ (see) many kinds of animals there.
3. —Where is Mr. Wang?
—He _________ (go) to the library. He wants to borrow some library books.
4. Rodgers ______ (plant) those trees. He _______ (do) it the day before yesterday.
5. We ______ (learn) English for more than two years.
6. When he ____________(finish) his work, he ____________(ring) me up.
三、翻译下列句子。
1.—我从来没有去过游乐场。你呢？—我也没有。
—I have _________________ to an amusement park. __________________ you?
—_____________________________ I.
2. 以前我从来没读过这么好笑的故事。
I _____________ never ______________ a funny story like ___________________.
3. 你曾经和你的同桌争吵过吗？
_________________ you ever ____________________________ your deskmate?
4. 你为什么想去讲英语的国家工作？
____________ do you want to __________ in an _____________________ country? 5. 我们每天花一个小时做作业。
It _________ us an hour ________________ our ______________.
人教版八年级英语第十 单元学案 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
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八年级下册学案 Unit 1 Will people have robots? Section A 一、教师寄语：Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 自信是走向成功的第一步。 二、学习目标： Knowledge goals（知识目标） .Words : robot, paper, less, fewer, will, pollution, astronaut ,space, fly, alone Sentences:- - Will there be less pollution? -No, there won‘t. There will be more pollution. -Will there be fewer trees? --Yes, there will. Kids won‘t go to school. 三、教学重难点 ◆重点由will构成的一般将来时态的句式。 ◆难点1.more,less,fewer的用法2.there be 句式的一般将来时态there will be 四、学习过程 1、预习导学及自测 A.英汉互译 1.污染________ _ 2.空闲时间_____________ _ 3.on computers___________ 4.study at home______ 5.in 100 years____________ 6. be free_________ B.用more，less，fewer填空： 1.There will be ________________（更多的建筑）in 50 years. 2.The students will have _______________（更少的家庭作业）to do. 3.There will be ________________（更少的污染）here. 4．Kids will have ________________（更少的计算机）in their classroom. 5.There will be ________________（更多的图书馆）in this city. 6.There will be ________________（更少的树）in the park. 2、语法小结：there be 结构 ①构成：肯定句：There be+某人/某物+地点/否定句：There be +not, some改any,(not any可 以换成no)/ 一般疑问句;be提前，some改any ② there be 接词要运用就近原则. a. There____ a book and two rulers on the desk. b. There ____ two rulers and a book on the desk. ③ There be 句型有时态的变化 a. 一般现在时：There is/are… b. 一般过去时：There was/were… c. 一般将来时：There will be…/ There is/are going to be… ④there be句型的一般将来时
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Unit5 China and the World Topic 1 Section A 一、预习导纲： 1、短语互译与记忆 1）a great number of________ 2)许多名胜古迹____________ 3) fetch sb. sth._______ 4) the second longest__________ 5）Anything else?_______ 2、重点句型及知识点解读、预练 1)、It’s been two years since Mr. and Mr s. Green came to China. 2)、China is a great country that has about 5000years of history. 3)、There are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year. 4）、It’s a book which introduces China in detail. 知识点拨：定语从句：定语从句在句子中修饰一个名词或代词，其作用相当一个形容词。被修饰的词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫引导词，分关系代词和关系副词。引导词的作用一是放在先行词与定语从句中间起连接作用，二是在从句中充当一个成分，并与先行词保持数的一致。（1）、常用that引导的定语从句：that可以指人也可指物，在从句中作主语或宾语。作主语是不能省略，作宾语是可省略。（2）、常用which引导的定语从句：which指物，在从句中作主语或宾语。作主语是不能省略，作宾语是可省略。（3）、常用who引导的定语从句: who指人，在从句中作主语。(4)whom指人，为who的宾格形式，在句子中只能作宾语。其前面没有介词时，也可用who\that代替，也可省略。 用关系代词填空 1)、The book_______I gave you was worth 50 yuan 2）、A plane is a machine _____can fly 3）、Do you know the man ______is talking with your mother? 4）、The students _____are from Hunan Province are excellent 5）、The girl _______ I like isn’t here now. 二、课堂导练： Listen to 1a and choose the correct answers ( ) 1、Mr. and Mrs. Green have been in China for _______ A. two years B. three years C. one year
Module 1 Unit 1 Step 7 1. 1)advice 2)mistakes 3)pronounce 4)messages 5)grammar 6)correct 7)understand 2. A:1) welcome back 2) make a mistake 3) practice doing sth. 4) try to do sth. 5）as … as possible 6) write down 7) what about /how abou t 8) agree with B: 1）It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 2) Let’s try to speak as much as possible. 3）Don’t forget to write down the correct answers next to the mistakes. 4) why don’t we try to find some English pe n friends. Unit 2 Step 4 1.1)improve 2)meaning 3)conversation 4)remembering 5) shy 6)possible 2. 1)speak 2)write 3) to check 4) listening 5) not to translate 6) speaking 7)quickly 3.1) ask for advice 2)three basic questions 3)advise somebody to do something 4）start a conversation 5）be afraid to do 6）the meaning of the new words 7）smile at somebody 8)something new 9)write down 10)a teacher from the US 4.1) Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English. 2) Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English. 3)I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends. 4) These are good ways to start a conversation. 5) It is natural to forget new words! Unit3 一.1-5 CBACB 6-10 CCADC 11-15 BBAAC 二. 1-5 ABCCD 6-10ABCAD 三.A) 1-4 DBDD B) 5-9 BADC B 四.A)略B)1. vocabulary 2.mistakes 3.meaning 4.conversation 5. quickly 6.correct 五.1.to watch 2.watching，listening 3.to learn 4.to remember 5.going 6. to finish 六.A: 1) welcome back 2)make a mistake 3) be afraid to do sth. 4)something new 5)some advice 6) ask for advice 7)advise sb to do sth. 8）agree with sb B: 1) It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 2) Don’t forget to write dow n the correct answers next to the mistakes. 3) why don’t we try to find some English pen friends. 4) Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English. 七. 范文 I’m glad to share my ideas on how to learn English well with you. I think we sho uld often listen to the radio in English films. When we are free, why not learn to sing more English songs？It’s good for our listening and speaking. When we are having English class, we
Unit 8 Have you packed yet? 第1, 2课时：Section A （p110-111） 班级小组名学号姓名小组内评价 学习目标：1. 学会表述外出旅游前的各种准备工作。 2. 能熟练掌握和使用“yet, already”这个两个词。 学习重点：用现在完成时态谈论外出旅游前的各种准备工作 学习难点：现在完成时态。 学法指导：多用学过的词组和时态来描述自己的生活，表达自己的感受。 教学过程： 一．课前准备认真预习课本P110-111，完成以下任务。 （一）写出下列词组和句子 1.游泳衣 2.给植物浇水 3.清理完冰箱 4.把它放进车库 5.锁上车库 6.完成了大部分工作 7.马上8.喂过猫9.关掉收音机 10.把照相机装进包在/手提箱______________________________________________ （二）句型展示台 1. 我已经关掉收音机了。I _______ _________ ________ ________ my radio. 2. 你已经给这些植物浇过水了吗？__________ you___________ the plants___________? 3. 我还没有清理冰箱呢！I _______ clean out the refrigerator ___________ . 同学们，你们喜欢旅游吗？当你确定了要去旅游，在旅游之前列下这些事情，都准备好了吗？请把他们翻译成汉语。 pack the camera water the plants lock the windows__________ buy a travel guidebook buy a map of China pack the beach towels_____ clean out the fridge feed the cat turn off the radio___________ put the bike in the garage take out the trash make your bed___________ Have you watered the plants yet? _____________________Yes, I have already watered them.__________ 在出门前，家人会提醒你下面这些事情，请用英文表达下列句子 1. 你装好照相机了吗？__________ you _________________________________ yet? 2. 你关电视了吗？__________ you _________________________________ yet? 3. 你锁好窗了吗？__________ you _________________________________ yet? 4. 你买了旅游指南书了吗？__________ you _________________________________ yet? 5. 你装好了沙滩浴巾了吗？__________ you _________________________________ yet? 6. 你整理好（行李）了吗__________ you _________________________________ yet? 是的，我已经收拾好了。Yes, I ______________________________________. 二、课内探究： 合作交流：1）自主学习完成Ia。 2）听录音，完成Ib, 2a 。 3）理解Ic,2c中的内容并仿照进行对话。 知识点拨： 1 yet : 意思是_____________,用于____________句和___________句。常放句________(中/末). already意思是_____________,用于____________句. 常放句________(中/末). (含这两个词的句子用_____________时态，结构是_________________________ ) ( ) I __________my homework yet. A have finished B haven’t finished Cdidn’t finish ----Have you packed the beach towels____________? ----Not___________. I’ve _____________put it in the garage. I haven’t locked the garage__________. 2 bathing suit游泳服bathing suit 动名词作定语，修饰名词，如singing lesson running star swimming pool take a bath 他每天早晨洗冷水澡give sb . a bath 给某人洗澡 3. Have you fed the cat yet ? feed ……to ……“把……喂给……”feed…on…“用……喂” He fed grass to sheep ._________________ He fed sheep on/ with grass .________________ 4. I have already put it in my suitcase . 现在完成时态中，有一些标志性的时间状语如“already , never, ever, just , before , yet , so far , in the last/past ten years .”等 我已经做完了我的大部分工作。(already) ________________________________ 他们刚刚到达。(just) ___________________________________________ 我曾经去过北京。(ever) _____________________________________________ 我以前见过他。（before） _____________________________________________ 5. I will do it in a minute . in a minute .意思为“一会儿，马上”，“in+时间段”，用于将来时态中，表示“多久之后” My parents will return in half a month . We’ll finish our work in two days . My son’s birthday is in two weeks’ time .
Unit1 参考答案 第一课时 检测提升 Ⅰ单项选择 1 A 2 D 3 B 4 D 5 B Ⅱ适当词型填空 1 had 2 Does，have 3 lie，rest 4 anything 5 better Ⅲ翻译句子 1 What’s the matter?/ What’s wrong?/ What’s the trouble? 2 Maybe you should see a dentist. 3 What s hould I do? 4 He didn’t have enough money yesterday 5 You’d better bake your temperature. 6 Nanc y has a stomachache today. Ⅳ补全对话 A D B C 第二课时 Ⅰ根据首字母填写单词 1 matter 2 ears,eyes 3 temperature 4 fever 5 passengers Ⅱ介词填空 1 At 2 along 3 on 4 of 5 to 6 for 7 without 8 off 9 for 10 to 11 with 12 onto 13 to 14 in Ⅲ翻译句子： 1 The driver of bus No.26 saw an old man lying on the side of the road. 2 Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. 3 To his su rprise, they all agree to go with him. 4 They don’t want to get into trouble. 5 He expe cted most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. Ⅳ选择最佳答案 1 What’s 2 feel 3 fever 4 bored V 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 第三课时 Ⅰ英汉互译 1.扎绷带 2.清洗脸部 3.告诉他去医院 4.put on a clean T-shirt 5.rest for a few days 6.have a nosebleed 7.get an x-rag 8.get hit on the head 9.碰破了膝盖 Ⅱ. 单项选择 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A Ⅲ. 句型转换 1.What’s wrong ?/ Wh at’s the trouble? 2. I have a pain on my back. 3. The young bus driver is 24 year s old. Ⅳ补全对话 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.E Ⅴ翻译句子 1.The doctor told my father to give up smoking. 2 Mrs green is a 36-year-old woman. 3What happened to him?/ What was the matter with him ?
八年级上册英语学案答案
八年级英语秋季学案参考答案 Unit 1 Period one 学点训练 1. How often 2. How long 3. How soon 达标检测 一 1.once 2. watches 3.activities 4. is 5. surfing 二 1. surfing the Internet 2.favorite program 3. How often 4.twice a week 5 hardly ever 三What do you usually do on Sunday? What sport do you play? Yes, I do How often do you play soccer? How long do you play soccer every day? Period two 学点训练 1 Most 2 Some 3 No 4 All 达标检测 一BBBBBB ABBCC 二ABBAB
Period three 学点训练 1. am good at 2. is good for 3. Are good with 4. is good to 达标检测 一CACCA 二（1）它（垃圾食品）对他们的健康有害。 （2）他们知道这不是个好习惯，但是他们还是吃。 （3）他们中有些人每周吃一两次。 （4）他几乎从不锻炼。 （5）也许我不是那么健康，但是我会觉得很开心。 Period four 学点训练 1.may be 2. Maybe 达标检测 一 1.eating ,2.to speak,3. differences,4. help better,5. Reading 二BBCCA 三BABBA
Module 1 Grammer 一、名词： 1．可数名词与不可数名词 1）名词的可数与不可数通常从其意思上就比较简易区分，但是某些词从其汉语意思来 看似乎可数，但英语却不可数，这些词要特别注意如 bread,cake,paper,chalk,soap等， 这些词所指的事物大凡没有不变形状，要表达数量通常用a piece of之类的短语。 2）有些词既可以做可数名词也可以做不可数名词，但是意思例外，有些不可数名词的 复数形式表达特定含义，请分别写出下列词的汉语意思。 fruit()------fruits() tea()------teas() paper()------papers() time()-----times() work()----works() snow()---snows() wood()-----woods() room()-----rooms() 2、可数名词的复数形式 1)．规则变化（写出下列名词的复数形式） book___________city___________ day__________ bus___________
box___________ wish ____________ peach__________ tomato ____________potato ___________ hero ____________ photo ___________ piano ____________leaf____________ life _____________ shelf ____________ knife ____________2).不规则变化 man___________ woman ___________ child __________ foot ___________tooth ______________ sheep ___________ deer ____________ mouse ____________3).国家人的复数 Chinese ____________ Japanese ____________ Englishman ______________ Frenchman _____________ American ______________, German _______________ 4).复合名词的复数 pencil box ______________school bag ____________ man teacher _______________ woman doctor _____________ 5).有些名词通常只以复数的形式出现如：裤子___________,鞋_________,眼镜_________,袜子________,剪子_________等 6).有些名词没有加s但是却表达复数的含义如：人___________,警察 ___________牛____________观众_____________. 3.名词的所有格 1)名词所有格表示 “…的”的含义，通常，有生命的事物是在名词后面加__________. 如果是复数名词则只加________. 无生命的事物通常要用__________的方式来表达。 2).
导学案(教师)模板 年级八年级科目英语课题(章节) Unit 1
二、写出下列身体部位。 【课堂探究】 1.I have a stomachache.意为：_________________。其中stomachache是名词，意为：____________，是由名词_____________(胃；腹部)加后缀__________(疼痛)构成的复合名词。 提示：此类复合名词还有：背痛__________、牙痛__________、头痛__________等。 2.have a cold 意为：____________ , have 也可以换成catch，即______________。 提示：表示有某种“病症；症状”常用“have + a + 名词”结构，have在此类短语中意为：___________。例如： 发烧________________ 胃痛________________ 咳嗽________________ 3.What’s the matter?意为：____________________。常用于询问对方有什么问题或有什么不顺心的事，也可用于询问某物出了什么故障，后可接with sb./sth.，表示“某人/某物怎么了”。同义句型有： the trouble What’s the problem(with sb./sth.) wrong 4.I think you should lie down and rest.我认为你应该躺下休息。 ①．lie down意为“躺下”，其中lie是动词，意为：_______________。需要注意的是，lie的过去式是__________。注意区分下列词： 原形过去式现在分词 lie（动词）躺，位于lay lying lie（动词）说谎lied lying lay（动词）下蛋；放置laid laying
人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册 备注：本文档包括整册书10个单元的导学案，环节齐全，思路清晰，练习到位，是教师备课的助手，更是学生自主学习英语的必备资料！ Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? (Section A) 课时：第1-2课时 学习目标： 1.学会谈论过去的事 2.学会谈论节假日的活动 学习重点： 1.一般过去时的陈述句，一般疑问句及回答和特殊疑问句 学习难点： 熟练使用本单元重点句型，进行日常交流。 一、课前尝试： (一)写出下列动词的单三，现在分词和过去式(go goes going went) 1.be _____ ______ _____ 2.study _____ ______ _____ 3.watch _____ ______ _____ 4.eat _____ ______ _____ 5.have _____ ______ _____ 6.sit _____ ______ _____ 7.see _____ ______ _____ https://www.doczj.com/doc/8e674640.html,e _____ ______ _____ （二）词汇知识先知道： 1.dear(同义词)________ 2.guide(名词)______ 3. friendly(反义词)_______ 4.friendly (名词)_____ 5.activity(复数)__ 6.dislike (反义词)____ 7.like(反义词)_____ 8.decide(名词)___________ 9.make(过去式)____ 10.building(动词) ________ 11.visit(名词)____________ 12.go(过去式)______ 13.wait (名词) ___________ 14.difference(形容词)____ 15.cry(现在分词)___(三) 短语互译： 1.呆在家里__________ 2.由于__________ 3.看望我叔叔 _________ 4.去夏令营___________ 5.去爬山________ 6.去海滩 __________ 二、课堂探究 （一）Do you know how to talk about past events? 你知道如何谈论过去发生的事吗? （二）How to ask the weather? 1. What’s the weather like today ? 同义句____________________ 翻译___________________ 2. What was the weather like yesterday? 同义句________________ 翻译___________________ (三)To talk about“ What did you do on vacation?” （四）用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Jim and Bob ___________ (come) to China last month. 2. LiLei _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So he ______ (get ) up late. 3. Anna __________ (read) English yesterday morning. 4. There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5. I ___________ (call) Lucy this morning.
八年级下英语学案（18） Unit6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section A 姓名________ 班级______ 小组______等级_______ 【自主预习案】 一．短语营地（请从文中找出下列单词，短语。先记忆，再默写） 1. 看起来吓人的 2. 来！快！得了！ 3. 抓住我的手 4. 首先 5. 当然 6.在某人去某地的路上 7. 路过8. 一位工作人员9.走向 10. 早一点 二、翻译下列句子： 1、起初我好害怕，但是大喊确实有帮助。 2、我建议去水上世界的水城餐馆。 3、在他们去水城餐馆的路上，爱丽丝和何伟经过鲍勃叔叔的餐馆。 4、打扰一下，你能告诉我们今天晚上乐队什么时候开始演奏吗？ 5、这里总是很忙，所以早一点儿来，以便能找到餐位。 【问题探究案】 suggest及物动词，意为“建议；提议”，名词：suggestion，意为“建议；提议”。 1.suggest sth. 意为“提议/建议某事” He suggested a walk. 2.suggest doing sth. 意为“建议做某事” She suggested going there by bike. 3.suggest + that 引导的宾语从句，意为“建议……”，这时宾语从句要用虚拟 语气，谓语动词用“（should +）动词原形”。 He suggested (that) we (should) do it at once. 4.suggest 还可表示“暗示；表明” His pale(苍白的) face suggested that he was ill. 【能力提升案】 一、单项选择 1. He ________ half a year learning how to drive. A. paid B. took C. cost D. spent 2. There is a bank _________ the second floor. A. in B. with C. on D. at 3. Could you tell me _______ the library? A. how to get B. how get to C. how to get to D. how get
第二单元How do you study for a test? 第5时Reading 制作者：吕春苗 预习篇: 一、将书翻至81页，预习单词（从unless到psychologist）的音、形、义。 二、背一背： 1.短语 38. last for a long time 持续很长时间 39. talk to each other 互相谈话 40. on duty 值日 It’s one’s duty to do sth 做某事是某人的职责 It’s our duty to distribute to the society. 41. regard sth as a challenge 把某事视为挑战 42. too much + n. 太多…much too + adj. 太 43. change problems/troubles/difficulty into challenge 把困难变成挑战 44. try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事 45. with the help of sb 在某人帮助下= with one’s help 如：with the help of Li Lei = with Li Lei’s help 在李雷的帮助下 help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 46. compare A to B 把A与B进行对比 47. physical problems 生理缺陷 2.建议的句子： 三、请仔细阅读16页阅读部分文章，大声朗读，并翻译。 四、语法知识： 1. How do we deal with our problems? (P8)我们怎样处理我们的问题？ 本句中的deal with意为“处理，解决”，相当于do with，其主语通常是人或物。 I have many problems to deal with. 我有许多问题要解决。 ◎deal with作“与……打交道”，“与……做买卖”解时，主语通常是人、公司、商店等。 My elder brother will deal with you later on. 我哥哥以后会来收拾你的。 特别提示 deal in有时也可以表示“与……做买卖”，但后面跟具体的商品。 This shop deals in computers. 这家商店做电脑买卖。 2. Most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. (P8)我们中的大部分人可能都生过我们的朋友、父母或老师的气。 本句中的be angry with意为“对某人生气”，后面常跟人作宾语；当表示生气的原因时，可以加上for doing sth。 He was angry with me for not having done anything. 我什么也没有做，他为此很生气。 特别提示 be angry at表示“因某事生气”，后面接表示言行的名词、代词或V.-ing形式或从句作宾语。 He was rather angry at missing the bus.他因没有赶上公共汽车而相当生气。 He was angry at what I said. 他对我所说的感到生气。 3. Time goes by, and good friendships may be lost. (P8)时间流逝，良好的友谊可能也就随之逝去了。 (1)go by是不及物动词短语，意为“走过”，“（时间）消逝，流逝”。 Two weeks went by. 两周过去了。 (2)lost是lose的过去分词。lose意为“丢失，失去”时，语气较强，一般指失去不易找回。 The man lost a leg in the war. 那个人在战争中失去了一条腿。 知识拓展 miss意为“丢失，失去”时，指东西或人丢失了，但有找到的希望。 She missed her child in the street. 她在街上把孩子丢了。 ◎miss可以表示“想念”的意思，而lose则不能。 We shall all miss you when you are away. 你不在时我们都会想念你的。 特别提示 作定语或表语时，lose用过去分词形式，miss用现在分词形式。 Who has found my lost pen? 谁找到了我丢失的钢笔？ They set out to look for the missing girl at once.