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新概念二册知识点固化@

新概念二册知识点固化@
新概念二册知识点固化@

新概念二册知识点固化

Unit 1

Lesson 1

1.重点语法:简单述句语序&对各成分提问。

2.重点词汇及短语:private, conversation ,seat (vt.) , attention, bear (vt.), business, turn.

Lesson 2

1.重点语法:现在进行时表现在、现阶段以及将来的用法;

一般现在时表经常性动作及常态(频率副词的概念&位置);

What引导的感叹句。

2.重点词汇及短语:until, look out of, dark.

Lesson 3

1. 重点语法:一般过去时&过去时间标记词;

动词双宾结构。

2.重点词汇及短语:send, lend, spoil, friendly, decision, a few, think about, on the last day.

Lesson 4

1. 重点语法:现在完成时(述句、疑问和否定形式);

常用于完成时的时间状语&位置;

同位语结构。

2.重点词汇及短语:exciting, receive, abroad, receive a letter from sb. , a great number of, in

the centre of.

Lesson 5

1.重点语法:一般过去时&现在完成时的对比;

比较another、other、one…the other;

way的短语。

2.重点词汇及短语:cover, request, spare, in this way.

Lesson 6

1.重点语法: 冠词的用法;

可数与不可数名词的概念;

短语动词的概念。

2.重点词汇及短语:call, knock, in return, stand on one’s head.

Lesson 7

1.重点语法:过去进行时;

When、while、as引导的时间状语从句;

名词/代词在短语动词中的位置(SD)。

2.重点词汇及短语:detective, expect, valuable, steal, main, precious, at the door, take off , keep guard, to one’s surprise, be full of.

Lesson 8

1.重点语法:形容词和副词的比较级&最高级;

不定代词的数。

2. 重点词汇及短语:competition, enter for, win, over a pool.

Lesson 9

1.重点语法:归纳表达时间的介词at, in , on, during, from…till…,not … until etc.;

no= not any.

2.重点词汇及短语:a crowd of, gather, refuse, laugh, strike, in twenty minutes’ time.

Lesson 10

1.重点语法:被动语态(一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时);

小结所有格及双重所有格;

与被动语态made连用的介词搭配。

2.重点词汇及表达:instrument, damage, key, shock, allow, touch, belong to, a friend of my father’s.

Lesson 11(复习2--10课KS)

1.重点复习学过的5种时态及被动语态。

2.重点词汇及表达:turn, deserve, borrow…from…, pay…back, pay for…

Lesson 12

1.重点语法:一般将来时will/shall +do &口语表达;

be+adv.的用法。

Set的搭配:set out, set off, set up

2.重点词汇及表达:luck, proud, important, early in the morning, take part in, set 的短语。

Lesson 13

1.重点语法:将来进行时;

比较将来进行时与一般将来时will be doing / will do;

所有格的复习总结。

2.重点词汇及表达:performance, occasion, at present, as usual, keep order.

Lesson 14

1.重点语法:过去完成时had+v.-ed;

时间状语从句。

2.重点词汇及表达:amusing, experience, wave, apart from, neither of…(which of, either of, both of, neither of), ask for, as I soon learnt.

Lesson 15

1.重点语法:述句的间接引语。

2.重点词汇及表达:nervous, afford, interrupt, such, in a weak voice, extra.

Lesson 16

1. 重点语法:if真实条件句(“If从句+ 主句”)。

2. 重点词汇及表达:traffic, ticket, note, sign , remind , fail , obey.

Lesson 17

1.重点语法:情态动词must表义务与猜测;

must & have to .

As的意义总结

2. 重点词汇与表达:appear, at least , in spite of , a girl of seventeen, in a bright red dress , grow up.

Lesson 18

1.重点语法:总结万能动词"have" ;

give 构成的短语辨析;

beside & besides的辨析.

2.重点词汇与表达:at a village pubs , pay the bill。

Lesson 19

1.重点语法:情态动词can & may(推测&请求);might have done.

2.重点词汇与表达:exclaim, ticket office, sell out, may as well, sadly.

Lesson 20

1.重点语法:动名词的语法功能。

难点interested&interesting, excited&exciting, realise&understand

2.重点词汇与表达:catch, waste, realize, instead of, give up, be interested in.

It is a waste of time doing sth.

Lesson 21

1.重点语法:含情态动词的被动语态;

现在分词作定语。

2.重点词汇与表达:mad, determined(be determined to do), night and day, for some reason, however, come into use, must have done(must + 完成时--表对过去推测), knock down.

Lesson 22

1.重点语法:与动词搭配的介词小结: of, from, in, on.

2.重点词汇与表达:dream(of), channel, throw, of one’s own age, think of,each other.

Lesson 23(复习12-21课KS)

重点词汇及表达:complete, strange.

Lesson 24(复习2—23课SD)

1.本单元容综合复习;

2.重点词汇:manager,upset,sympathetic,complain,contain

Unit 2

Lesson 25

1.重点语法:并列句的语序; 并列连词总结和应用。

2.重点词汇及表达:several, foreigner, wonder, live in, at last, not only… but as well, neither nor.

Lesson 26

1.重点语法:复习一般现在时和现在进行时(Lesson 2)及其进阶;

不用于进行时态的动词(表状态);

宾语从句;定语从句的初现。

2.重点词汇与表达:pretend, appreciate, whether, hang, upside down, in the same way that.

Lesson 27

1.重点语法:复习一般过去时;

put的短语辨析.

2.重点词汇及表达:smell, comfortable, soundly, heavily, form, wind(v.), put up, be full of, right(adv.).

Lesson 28

1.重点语法:现在完成时的进阶;

关系代词引导的定语从句及关系代词的省略。

2.重点词汇及表达:rare, trouble, effect, believe in, have trouble with sb., because of, turn…to…, none of....

Lesson 29

1.重点语法:对比一般过去时和现在完成时; 非谓语动词作定语。

2.重点词汇及表达:lonely, desert, on another occasion, take, refuse.

Lesson 30

1.重点语法:冠词的复习: a(n), the;复习some and any 的用法。

2.重点词汇及表达:cut, kick, sight, on fine afternoons, as usual, run away, call out, so hard.

Lesson 31

1.重点语法:used to表过去曾经; 复习一般过去时和过去进行时。

2.重点词汇及表达:retire, company, save, employ, of one’s own, in his twenties.

Lesson 32 Shopping made easy

1.重点语法:比较的复习&同级比较;(a) little & (a) few.

2.重点词汇及表达:temptation, wrap, arrest, it was easier for sb. to do sth.(形式主语),as…

as possible, find out.

Lesson 33

1.重点语法:表方向的介词小结to , into, for, towards, at etc.

2.重点词汇:explain, ahead, struggle.

Lesson 34

重点语法:被动语态的复习及进阶; call的短语搭配小结。

Lesson 35(复习26-34课的KS)

1.重点语法:复习前面语法; 程度副词小结—very, far, so etc.;不定式表被动(easy to recognize)

2.重点词汇:regret, far, fright, battered.

Lesson 36

1.重点语法:一般将来时总结;

完全倒装句。

2.重点词汇及表达:record, succeed, anxiously, intend, be sure to do sth., set up a record, every two hours.

Lesson 37 The Olympic Games

1.重点语法:复习一般将来时,将来进行时及其进阶;

将来完成时

2.重点词汇及表达:hold, immense, fantastic, design, by the end of, look forward to doing.(look的短语小结)

Lesson 38 Everything except the weather

1.重点语法:复习过去完成时、时间状语从句及其进阶;

2.重点词汇及表达:except, complain, continually,dream of, settle down, as if, no sooner than…, hardly…when…

Lesson 39 Am I all right?

1.重点语法:疑问句(一般&特殊)间接引语。

2.重点词汇及表达:operation, patient, alone, exchange, inquire, certain.

Lesson 40 Food and talk

1.重点语法:非真实if条件句(与现在事实相反的虚拟语气);make和do的搭配总结。2.重点词汇及表达:fix, despair, globe, next to & beside, make conversation.

Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat?

1.重点语法:情态动词must& need\mustn’t & needn’t的用法小结。

2.重点词汇及表达:remark, remind.

Lesson 42 Not very musical

1.重点语法:复习万能动词“have”的用法及进阶。

2.重点词汇及表达:pipe, glimpse, continue , (tell )difference, rise, pick up.

Lesson 43 Over the South Pole

1.重点语法:对比can and be able to;带at的词组小结。

2.重点词汇及表达:explorer, lie, clear, crash, sack, plain,, endless, run into trouble, at one point, fly over, get over.

Lesson 44 Through the forest

1.重点语法:动名词归纳总结。

2.重点词汇及表达:risk, edge, possession, contents, , out of breath, catch up with, go through, such… that.

Lesson 45 A clear conscience

1.重点语法:复习被动语态。

2.重点词汇及表达:clear, conscience, savings, percent, contain.

Lesson 46 Expensive and uncomfortable

1.重点语法:与动词搭配的介词小结-- to, at, for, with; 同位语从句。

2.重点词汇及表达:unload, occur, astonish, confined(to), account for, on top of, admit, normal, it occurred to sb. that…

Lesson 47 A thirsty ghost(复习36—45课KS)

1.复习前面语法。

2.重点词汇及表达:thirsty, haunt , suggest, block ,for sale, give away, must have done.

Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something? (复习26—45课的SD)

1.复习难点。

2.重点词汇及表达:collect, meanwhile , in answer to.

Unit 3

Lesson 49 The end of a dream

1.重点语法:状语从句归类总结;分词作状语及其分类。

2.重点词汇:tired, sweep, smash, glance, save up, blow up, unhurt.

Lesson 50 Taken for a ride

1.重点语法:表示习惯性动作的动词归纳;

in front of 与in the front of区别;

as far as +句子。

2.重点词汇:excursion, vie w, lose one’s way, prefer to do sth., in this/that case的用法。

Lesson 51 Reward for virtue

1.重点语法:复习一般过去时和现在完成时。

2.重点词汇:reward, virtue, forbid,embarrass, guiltily, occasionally, first of all, write out, pay sb. a visit;raise & rise, lay & lie, beat & win的辨析。

Lesson 52 A pretty carpet

1.重点语法:现在完成时&现在完成进行时的对比;副词和形容词的对应及非对应形式。2.重点词汇:temporarily, space, actually, get…in order, to make matters worse, gaze at.

Lesson 53 Hot snake

1.重点语法:一般过去时、现在完成时和现在完成进行时。

2.重点词汇:hot, cause, accidentally, solve, snatch, cigarette ends,start a fire, drop(& fall)

Lesson 54 Sticky fingers

1.重点语法:冠词的复习及进阶,the+adj., the+最高级, the +(school, work…);

2.重点词汇:sticky, mix, annoying, persuade, mess, sign, register.

Lesson 55 Not a gold mine

1.重点语法:比较be used to detect gold ,be used to do sth.,be used to doing, used to do, be used to do;

of + n.(value)结构=形容词;

分词作伴随状语& 分词作定语。

2.重点词汇:gold, reveal, invent, entrance, thoroughly, confident, in spite of ,be armed with,(dreams)come true.

Lesson 56 Faster than sound!

1.重点语法:比较状语从句复习及进阶;表示“许多”含义的表达-- much, a great / good deal of , a little of , many, a number of, a few, Plenty of/a lot of etc.

2.重点词汇:sound, excitement, handsome, explosion, course, rival, speed.

Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam?

1.重点语法:at, in, off, with的用法复习与进阶;使役动词用法:make/ have/ let sb. do sth.

复习和分词。

2.重点词汇:hesitate, punish, serve, scornfully, eager.

Lesson 58 A blessing in disguise

1.重点语法:被动语态复习与进阶;主语+ be said+…“与It is said that …;强调句。2.重点词汇及表达:blessing, disguise, reputation, claim, “the number of” & “a number of”,strike down.

Lesson 59 In or out? (复习50—59课的KS)

1.重点词汇:press, develop, expert.

Lesson 60 The future

1.重点语法:复习一般将来时, 一般将来时和一般现在时的连用。

2.重点词汇:fair, relation, fortune.

Lesson 61 Trouble with the Hubble

1.重点语法:复习将来进行时和将来完成时,将来完成进行时

2.重点词汇及表达:telescope, launch, astronaut, grab,atmosphere, universe, at the cost of , by the time.

Lesson 62 After the fire

1.重点语法:过去完成时&过去完成进行时。

2.重点词汇及表达:desolate, threaten, surrounding, authorities, spray, quantity, blacken, get/bring…under control, wash away.

Lesson 63 She was not amused

1.重点语法:间接引语,祈使句的转述;复习述句及疑问句的转述。

2.重点词汇及表达:circle, admire, reception, sort, sense of humor.

Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel

1.重点语法:if条件句(与过去事实相反);宾语从句中的虚拟语气。

2.重点词汇及表达:ventilate, invasion, serve as, above,put forward, draw,connect … to ….

Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police

1.重点语法:情态动词的复习及进阶:ought to和should的用法(ought to have done & should have done);对比let off, let down, let in, let out.

2.重点词汇:versus, present, accompany, approach

Lesson 66 Sweet as honey!

1.重点语法:have的用法复习及进阶。“have sth. done”。

2.重点词汇及表达:remote, damage, survey, rescue, enthusiast, restore, imagine, preserve,

in … condition, turn … into…

Lesson 67 Volcanoes

1.重点语法:managed to do, was/ were able to do & could do区别。

2.重点词汇及表达:active, erupt, manage, brilliant, escape, alive, threaten to do sth., risk one’s life.

Lesson 68 Persistent

1.重点语法:动名词的复习及进阶。

2.重点词汇及表达:persistent, insist on doing sth., avoid doing sth., no matter how, fancy doing sth., be busy doing sth., go to the dentist.

Lesson 69 But not murder

1.重点语法:被动语态复习。表被动含义的过去分词做状语。

2.重点词汇及表达:instruct, acquire, confidence, suppose, react, it takes sb. some time to do sth., be pleased with.

Lesson 70 Red for danger

1.重点语法:复习介词搭配:for, with, of, to, at, from, in, on, about。

2.重点词汇及表达:unaware(be unaware of ), remark, sensitive, charge, clumsily, catch sight of, break into cheers, look on, turn on e’s attention to.

Lesson 71 A famous clock(复习KS60--69)

重点词汇及表达:erect, accurate, burn down, take one’s name from…, be responsible for, not only … but … as well, go wrong, slow down.

Lesson 72 A car called Bluebird (复习SD50--71)

重点词汇及表达:per, burst, average, set up a record, have difficulty in doing sth., follow in one’s footsteps.

Unit 4

Lesson 73 A record-holder

1.重点语法:简单句,并列句和复合句的应用

2.重点词汇及表达:unimaginative, hitchhike, evade school, play truant, put sb. to shame, in the meantime.

Lesson 74 Out of the limelight

1.重点语法:复习现在进行时和一般进行时;get短语总结;

2.重点词汇及表达:be in/ out of the limelight, a party of, take precaution, “It couldn’t be better.”表最高级, in case, be hard on sb., sneer.

Lesson 75 SOS

1.重点语法:复习一般过去时;表示变化的系动词总结。

2.重点词汇及表达:SOS, stamp, survivor, It was not long before …, on the scene.

Lesson 76 April Fool’s Day

1.重点语法:现在完成时和现在完成进行时

2.重点词汇及表达:leading, splendid, process, announcer, a cartload of, day and night,, harvest.

Lesson 77 A successful operation

1.重点语法:复习一般过去时,现在完成时,现在完成进行时;复习定语从句&宾语从句。2.重点词汇及表达:disease, last, prove, skin, figure, survive, die of, B.C., A.D.

Lesson 78 The last one?

1.重点语法:复习冠词的用法;复习分词做状语;keep的短语总结。

2.重点词汇及表达:entitle, calm, concentration, suffer, temper, appetite, urge, delighted, enormous, make effort to do sth.

Lesson 79 By air

1.重点语法:表示过去的时态总结;take短语的总结;only引导的倒装句。

2.重点词汇与表达:frightened, curious, take charge of, 区分used to do & be used to doing, keep calm, touch down.

Lesson 80 The Crystal Palace

1.重点语法:复习比较级&最高级;复习被动语态;复习“很多”的表达;带on的短语总结;

2.重点词汇及表达:extraordinary, various, on display, profit, college, be different from .

Lesson 81 Escape

1.重点语法:复习介词in, at, to, with。

2.重点词汇及表达:prisoner, uniform, march, salute, elderly, sharp, up and down, here and there, stand to attention, knock sb. to ground, blow up.

Lesson 82 Monster or fish?

1.重点语法:复习被动语态(It is known that… It is found that…)

2.重点词汇及表达:sight, peculiar, claim to do, at times = sometimes = occasionally,wash up, at a depth of…

Lesson 83 After the elections (复习KS74--82)

重点词汇:former, defeat, opponent, radical, progressive, ex-, suspicious.

Lesson 84 On strike

1.重点语法:复习一般将来时;复习it作形式宾语。

2.重点词汇及表达:go on strike, state, condition, reach an agreement, relieve pressure, to some extent, volunteer to do sth., express one’s gratitude, object to doing sth., due to.

Lesson 85 Never too old to learn

1.重点语法:复习一般将来时、将来完成时和将来完成进行时。

2.重点词汇及表达:inform, contribute, encouragement, farewell, honor, coincidence, devote, total, too & enough的区分.

Lesson 86 Out of control

1.重点语法:复习过去完成时&过去完成进行时;比较副词enough & fairly;

2.重点词汇及表达:desperately, companion, dismay, at tremendous speed, come away, hardly…when…(复习), use sth. up.

Lesson 87 A perfect alibi

1.重点语法:复习间接引语。

2.重点词汇及表达:commit, confirm, suggest, tell the truth, on time, at what time=when, break down.

Lesson 88 Trapped in a mine

1.重点语法:复习if条件句。

2.重点词汇及表达:trap, surface, explosive, vibration, collapse, beneath, lower, progress, intend to do, as it is, have a long way to go, enable, keep in touch with, run out of…, lose heart.

Lesson 89 A slip of the tongue

1.重点语法:复习情态动词,复习情态动词+have done的用法;

2.重点词汇及表达:slip of the tongue, queue, dull, advertiser, at the beginning of…, get round, awkwardly, burst out.

Lesson 90 What’s for supper?

1.重点语法:复习have的用法。

2.重点词汇与表达:chip, giant, overfish, terrify, wits, factor, it comes as a surprise that …, bump into, protect … from …, grow to…size, plentiful, as a result, crew.

Lesson 91 Three men in a basket

1.重点语法:复习情态动词can, be able to, manage to;总结make的短语。

2.重点词汇及表达:spy on, royal, seem to do sth., make for, keep track of, make out, descend, call in, command.

Lesson 92 Asking for trouble

1.重点语法:复习动名词&倒装句。

2.重点词汇:fast asleep, sarcastic, tone.

Lesson 93 A noble gift

1.重点语法:复习被动语态。

2.重点词汇及表达:noble, liberty, actual, support, transport, site, the people of France, construct, take to pieces, put together, a symbol of, make one’s home in someplace.

Lesson 94 Future champions

1.重点语法:介词的复习。

2.重点词汇及表达:instruct, reluctant, tricycle, compete against, gasp, at…age, be expert at doing sth., appear to be, accustomed to doing sth., be popular with, only time will tell.

Lesson 95 A fantasy (复习60—69课关键句型)

重点词汇及表达:fantasy, ambassador, frightful, heaven, basement, definitely, post, aim at, fire extinguisher, set sth. on fire, at the time, break out.

Lesson 96 The dead return (复习74—91课难点)

重点表达:be said to do & it is said that(复习), the living, drift out/ away.

新概念英语第一册知识点归纳与讲解__短语、词组归纳

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There are three chairs and two desks in the classroom. 二、名词单复数 1. 定义:表示人、事物、时间、地点抽象概念等词。 2. 可数名词单数变复数: ①规则变化:一般情况下在词尾+ s/ es A: 以s,x,ch,sh结尾的单词在词尾+ es B: 以辅音字母y结尾的单词,把y 变为i,再加es C: 以f/ fe 结尾的单词,变f / fe 为v,再加es D: 以o结尾,有生命的单词+ es ,无生命的+ s 注意:以o结尾,+es 的情况:Negroes and heroes like potatoes and tomatoes. 黑人和英雄喜欢土豆和西红柿。 ②规则变化: A: 内部元音变化:man→men(男人),woman→women(女人),goose→geese (天鹅),tooth→teeth(牙齿),foot→feet(脚) B: 单复同形:sheep(绵羊),fish(鱼),English(英语,英国人),Chinese(中文,中国人),Japanese(日文,日本人) C:不规则变化:ox→oxen(公牛),child→children(小孩),mouse→mice(老鼠) Unit 17 三、情态动词can的用法 1. 含义:can译为“能够,可以,会”。

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2、记住以下常见助动词 二、冠词(用在名词前帮助说明其词义) 三、名词(表示人或事物的名称) 四、代词(用来代替名词或数词等,包含反身代词) 五、形容词(用来修饰名词或代词) 六、副词(用来修饰动词、形容词、或副词) 七、介词(用在名词、代词等前面,表示与别的词的关系) 八、数词(表示数目或顺序) 九、连词(用来加接词与词或句与句) 十、感叹词(表示说话时的感情或口气) 第二部分:词法规则 一、可数名词的复数规则变化 1、一般情况下未尾加“s”。 2、以x,ss,sh,ch,x结尾的名词加“es”。 3、以ce,se,ze,(d)ge结尾的词加“s”。 4、以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变“y”为“i”在加“es”。 5、以元音字母+y结尾的词,直接加“s”。 6、以f,fe结尾的名词一般变“f”或“fe”为“v”在加“es”。(以f或fe结尾的部分 名词可直接加“s”) 7、以o结尾的名词一般加“s”。(部分以辅音字母+o结尾的加“es”) 二、规则动词的过去式与过去分词变化与动词现在分词的变化 1、一般动词过去式在未尾加“ed”。 2、结尾是e的动词加“d”。 3、未尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加“ed”。 4、结尾是辅音字母+y的动词,先变“y”为“i”在加“ed”。 5、动词的现在分词一般情况下在原形后加“ing”。 6、如果以e结尾的动词则去“e”在加“ing”来构成现在分词。 7、如果动词只有一个元音字母,而后面跟了一个辅音字母时,则需双写辅音字母再加“ing” 来构成动词的现在分词。 三、形容词与副词的比较级、最高级(比较级在未尾加“er”而最高级在未尾加“est”)它 们都遵循着以下规则 1、一般情况下单音节的形容词或副词则在原形未尾加“er”。 2、如果以e结尾的形容词或副词则加“r”。 3、有些以y结尾的双音节词,如果y前面是一个辅音字母则变“y”为“i”在加“er”。

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