靓化词汇——学会运用高级表达
英语书面表达第五档作文中提到：语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。换句话说，如果考生使用高级词汇或句型，即使犯了少量或轻微的语言错误，也可不扣分，文章还是属于最高档次。因此，为了让文章档次高，首先要学会使用高级词汇。
高级词汇的使用能够给文章增添色彩和画面感。它会大大提升文章的档次，从而帮助考生获得高分。要做到准确使用高级词汇，应该注意以下几个方面：一、使用亮点词汇的4种方法
1．标新立异“语”众不同
在写作时，恰当地使用一些别人可能想不到的词汇或表达，会体现出自己的高水平。
(1)Great changes have taken place in our school in the last few years.And the news came that a short film will be shown in our school.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
→Our school has witnessed great changes in the last few years.And word came that
a short film will be shown in our school.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
(2)I’m busy with my lessons now，for the College Entrance Examination，which is very important to me，is near.
→I’m occupied with my lessons now，for the College Entrance Examination，which is of great importance to me，is around the corner.(2017·天津高考书面表达) (3)Our team，besides regular training，will join in a variety of activities.
→Our team，apart/aside from regular training，will join in a variety of activities.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)
(4)Several days later，when the video was played on the graduation ceremony，it was very popular.
→Several days later，when the video was played on the graduation ceremony，it was
well received.(2017·北京高考书面表达)
2．多样表达避免重复
在写作时，应尽量避免重复使用相同的单词或短语，要尽量用贴切多样的词语来展示自己的水平。用词不同、表达方式迥异，也是高级用法。
(1)Moreover，we will build a new stadium and with the stadium built，a wide range of sports events are able to be held.
→Moreover，we will build a new stadium and with the stadium set up，a wide range of sports events are able to be held.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)
(2)The team will hold many activities，some of which will appeal to you，including many matches.
→The team will hold a range of activities，some of which will appeal to you，including many matches.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)
(3)We may have different opinions in organizing class activities.We may have different ways to deal with such a situation.
→We may have different opinions in organizing class activities.We may have various ways to deal with such a situation.(浙江高考书面表达)
3．单词短语短语优先
当单词和短语表示同一个意思时，优先使用短语。恰当使用短语，一方面能使文章更加生动，另一方面也能展示出学生扎实的语言功底。
(1)Hopefully，these suggestions would be helpful/beneficial to you.
→Hopefully，these suggestions would be of great help/benefit to you.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)
(2)To learn more about the development of our school，all the students are welcome to watch the short film Gro w ing Together.
→With the aim of learning more about the development of our school，all the students are welcome to watch the short film Gro w ing Together.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
(3)There is no doubt that you should know about the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance.
→There is no doubt that you are supposed to know about the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)
(4)Firstly，the final exam of this term is coming so I am busy preparing for it.
→To begin with，the final exam of this term is around the corner so I am busy preparing for it.(2017·天津高考书面表达)
4．用高级词汇取代简单词汇
为了表现自己的语言功底，显示出自己的写作水平，应避免反复使用低年级学过的简单词汇，尽量使用高中阶段学到的词汇来代替。
(1)If you take my advice you are sure to have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.
→So long as you take my advice you are bound to have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.(2018·北京高考书面表达)
(2)Second，I am trying my best to acquire the essential knowledge and skills concerning my position.
→Second，I am sparing no effort to acquire the essential knowledge and skills concerning my position.(2017·天津高考书面表达)
(3)I should say sorry for being unable to go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.
→I should make an apology for being unable to go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)
二、使用亮点词汇的2点注意
1．注意增加亮词的“出镜率”，变消极词汇为积极词汇
阅读中能认识但写作中不会用的词汇属于消极词汇，写作中能运用自如的词汇为积极词汇，也就是平常所说的“第一反应词”。积极词汇量的多少直接决定着英语作文表达水平的高低。现在很多考生的困难是，头脑中的很多词汇介于积极词汇与消极词汇之间；另外，很多背过的消极词汇如果较长时间不接触就会变成陌生词汇。因此在备考过程中，考生要做的事情就是迅速扩大消极词汇量并且保持接触的频度，力争使其变成积极词汇。
很多考生作文驻足不前的一个重要原因是反复使用初中学过的简单词汇，背了大
量的亮词妙语而不用。建议大家在想到一个表达时，务必要想一想还有没有更好的表达方式，这就是我们平时常讲的“头脑风暴法”。例如想表达“美丽的”这个含义，大家首先想到的是“beautiful”，那么在下笔时，要想一想还有没有更出彩的表达，如“attractive”或“charming”等。再如表达“困难的”时，大家常用“difficult”，那是不是用“tough”或“challenging”更与众不同呢？
2．注意亮点词汇使用的场合
写作时，在用词上不可随心所欲，决不能为追求“高级”而使用复杂但毫无把握的词语，也不能满篇堆积所谓的“高级”词汇，否则给人过分炫耀之嫌，得不偿失。一般来说，一篇文章能用好三至五个高级词汇就可以了。另外，为能更好地“完成规定的写作任务”，减少错误，特别提醒考生在使用“高级词汇”时，一定要注意遵循“准确、恰当”的原则，并且要注意使用的场合，难词和生僻词汇并不一定就是高级词汇，例如：
一大早我们买了一些圣诞礼物。
Early in the morning we purchased some Christmas presents.(purchased太过于书面化，改为bought更地道)
三、写作的秘密武器——24个高级词汇
(1)It is of importance for you to understand the content，Tang poetry.
→It is of importance for you to make sense of the content，Tang poetry.
→It is of importance for you to be aware of the content，Tang poetry.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)
(2)That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be a better choice.
→That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be a better alternative.(2017·北京高考书面表达)
(3)In the coming three years，our school life will be difficult.
→In the coming three years，our school life will be challenging.
四、写作的顶级装备——27个加分词汇
(1)The picture shows a common phenomenon these days.
这幅图显示了这些日子的一个常见现象。
(2)The Internet has brought about many changes in the workplace.
网络给工作场所带来了很多变化。
(3)Our teacher is likely to get angry when she sees the dirty floor.
我们的老师看到地面这么脏时，可能会发火。
Ⅰ.请用高级词汇替换下列句子中的加黑部分
1．We were so interested in the competition that we formed a group to take part in it. (2018·天津高考书面表达)keen__on
2．I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)more__than
3．We are desperately in need of your help.As a result，I sincerely invite you to join us.
(2018·天津高考书面表达)As__a__consequence
4．So，please spend some time taking a brief look at the history of the Tang Dynasty，which will help you prepare for your class.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Therefore；make__preparations__for
5．The craftsmen will show visitors how to cut paper into different shapes on the spot.
(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)various/a__range__of
6．In order to get a better understanding of Tang poetry，I advise you to learn some brief history of the Tang Dynasty in advance.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)acquire 7．Our class thought of the idea to make better use of used materials.(2016·北京高考书面表达)came__up__with
8．The reasons are the following.
(2016·四川高考书面表达)as__follows
9．At the same time，I decided to study harder rather than waste precious time on those useless things...
(湖南高考书面表达)made__up__my__mind
10．As high school students，we should be neatly dressed when at school.are__supposed__to
11．There’s no harm in your staying up late sometimes.occasionally/once in a while
12．The teacher directed the gifted students towards the more difficult courses.challenging
Ⅱ.句型转换
1．She didn’t listen to what her teacher said in the class.
→She turned a deaf ear to what her teacher said in the class.
2．At that time，I realized that she didn’t tell the truth.
→At that time，it occurred to me that she didn’t tell the truth.
3．You should finish your homework before you play football.
→You are supposed to finish your homework before you play football.
4．In my opinion，neither you nor she has met the standard.
→As far as I’m concerned，neither you nor she has met the standard.
5．I can’t bear the way she treats her parents any longer.
→I can no longer put up with the way she treats her parents.
6．During the mountain－climbing，please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.
→In the course of__the mountain－climbing，please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.
7．After five hours’ non－stop work，we were all tired.
→After five hours’ non－stop work，we were all worn out．
8．Jack is very clever，who often thinks of new ideas.
→Jack is very clever，who often comes up with new ideas.
Ⅲ.请用高级词汇对下文黑体部分进行提升
[考生作文]
Dear Peter，
It is a great honor for me to invite you to 1.take part in the activity “Build a Civilized Campus” this month.
We 2.plan to go hand in hand to 3.build our civilized campus where beauty and harmony meet.To achieve the goal，we’ll 4.ask the school to communicate with each other in polite words.Meanwhile，we 5.should behave ourselves and obey school
rules.As a nice environment 6.is good for us，we’ll 7.try our best to create a pleasant school environment.All the above is to 8.lead to the good conduct of teachers and students in our school.
It would be nice if you could join us.
Yours，
Li Hua [升格作文]
Dear Peter，
It is a great honor for me to invite you to 1.participate__in the activity “Build a Civilized Campus” this month.
We 2.aim__to go hand in hand to 3.set__up our civilized campus where beauty and harmony meet.To achieve the goal，we’ll 4.call__on the school to communicate with each other in polite words.Meanwhile，we 5.are__supposed__to behave ourselves and obey school rules.As a nice environment 6.is__beneficial__to us，we’ll
7.spare__no__effort to create a pleasant school environment.All the above is to
8.contribute__to the good conduct of teachers and students in our school.
It would be nice if you could join us.
Yours，
Li Hua
高考英语作文中常用的替换词 1.individuals, characters, folks 替换（ people, persons） 2.positive, favorable, rosy （美好的） ,promising（有希望的） ,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good 3.dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill （有害的）替换 bad 如果 bad 做表语 ,可以有 be less impressive替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation , as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.（ an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many, if not most）替 换 many. 注：用 many, if not most 一定要小心， many 后一定要有词。 most， if not all ，Eg. Many individuals ，if not most ，harbor the idea that同理?用. 替换 most. 5.a slice of, quiet a few, several替换 some 6.harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that,it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that）替 think （因为是书面语，所以要加 that） 7.affair, business, matter替换 thing 8.shared 替换 common 9.reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits 10.for my part, from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion 11.Increasing（ly ）, growing 替换 more and more（注意没有 growingly 这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用 increasing/growing。修饰形容词，副词用 increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12.little if anything, 或 little or nothing 替换 hardly 13. ?? beneficial, rewarding替换 helpful 14.shopper,client, consumer, purchaser替换 customer 15.exceedingly, extremely, intensely替换 very 16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable替换unnecessary,??avoidable
(整理)高三英语写作高级词汇句型 1.主语+cannot emphasize the importance of…too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。) 例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性都不为过。 2.There is no need for sb to do sth.\for sth.(某人没有必要做……) 例如：There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。 3.By+doing…，主语+can….(借着……，……能够……) 例如：By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 4.…enable+sb.+to+do….(……使……能够……)
例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 5.On no account can we+do….(我们绝对不能……) 例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 6.What will happen to sb.?(某人将会怎样?) 例如：What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样? 7.For the past+时间，主语+现在完成式/现在完成进行时….(过去……时间来，……一直……) 例如：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 8.It pays to+do….(……是值得的。)
高中英语写作高分句型（必背高级词汇）一、开头句 ①描述图表 1. It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that … 2. From the cartoon /picture , we can see that … ②提出论题或现象的句型 3. Nobody could have failed to notice the fact that .... 4. With the development of living standard of the people,... 5. With the development of science and technology, more and more... 6. With advances in technology and social development, people began to... 7. With the development of the social economy and the technics, ... 8. With the development of medical technique and the improvement of society, more and people are paying attention to ... 9. With the popularity of the cars, more and more people will choose to purchase cars for themselves. 10. Recently , …has become the focus of the society . 二、表示影响的句型 ①正面影响 1. Most people are known that .... is(are) good for .... 2. …has the most significant impact on… 3. …will greatly improve the efficiency of …
中常用替换高级词汇 （一） ★形容词： 1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive ★动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为：think = assert= hold = claim = argue
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial. 我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。 Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable. 无论在工作中还是在家里，目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/8614409624.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) Music has been called the universal language. 人们称音乐为世界的语言. Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand. 幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求. 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) He has received ample praise for the work he did. 他所做的工作，使他获得了广泛的赞美。 This place has plentiful material resources. 这地方的物质资源是丰富的。 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly. 我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。 The children cling to their father for more pocket money. 孩子们粘着爸爸，要他再给些零花钱。 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) Focus in the person who are talking with you,ignore something else. 把全身的注意力都集中在与你谈话的人身上，忽略其他。 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) His house is adjacent to mine. 他的寓所与我的相毗连。 It is certain that virtue adjoins pride on one side. 好的品德常会引人走向骄傲自满的一面，那是不假的。 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) He wooed and won her. 他向她求爱成功而结婚。 Older people may seek their own friends rather than become too emotionally dependent on their children. 老年人可以找自己的朋友而不会在情感上太依赖他们的子女。
高考英语作文高级句型词汇整理 表达同样的意思用比较高级的词汇和句型的话，可以有效地提高作文的得分。为各位同学整理了高考英语作文高级句型词汇整理，帮助同学们提高作文得分能力。 一、高考英语作文常用高级句型词汇 1.首先, 第一: initially, to begin with, to start with; 2.其次, 第二, 第三, 第四……: furt hermore, moreover, in addition, besides 3.最后: finally; last but not least:(提及最后的人或事物时说)最后但同样重要的 4.现在(目前), XXXX现象是不可避免且难以否认的 Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that …… At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that ….. 例句: Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that computer is playing a significant role in our daily lives At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that advertisement has been flooding into our daily lives 5.随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性 Along with the advance of the society (science and technology), people are attaching much importance to …… 例句: Along with the advance of the society, people are attaching more and more importance to the interview in the job-hunting 6.最近, XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注 Recently, the phenom enon that …… has aroused wide public concern 例句: Recently, the phenomenon that CPI keeps increasing has aroused wide public concern 7.一部分人认为……., 而另一部分人认为……
高中英语作文常用句型和经典句型 这篇关于高中英语作文常用句型和经典句型，是特地为大家整理的，希望对大家有所帮助！ 高中英语作文常用句型 一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。 (一)表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。 at first 最初for one thing…(for another) at present 现在;当今首先…(其次)… currently 目前;最后 recently 最近 first(ly)第一 in general 一般说来 in the beginning 起初one the one hand…(on the other hand) to begin with 首先;第一一方面…(另一方面) first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地说 in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 总起来说 lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一
presently 现在;此刻 now 现在 (二)有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。 after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地;当然地after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此;结果 also/too 并且;又 for example 例如 at the same time 同时 for instance 例如 beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的 Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 从此 in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点 in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二 in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地 in other words 换句话说 so 所以 in particular 特别(地) soon 不久 in the same way 同样地 still 仍然 by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后
（冒号前面的是我们习惯想到的词，考试中尽量少用！一定要用后面的词去替换前面）We, everyone: any reasonable/sensitive soul/mind, talented minds, elite minds, versatile minds, personality, figures, celebrity, idiots, philosophic minds, genius More and more: increasingly, Big: enormous, tremendous, gigantic, titanic, astronomical, vast, boundless, Very: extremely, overwhelmingly, undeniably, remarkably, voluminously, excessively, exceedingly, tangibly, impressively, shockingly, Famous: renowned, celebrated, accomplished, distinguished, prominent, eminent, outstanding, preeminent, Good: spectacular, amazing, unbelievable, incredible, magnificent, adorable, fantastic, fascinating, admirable, respectable, cherishable, adorable, awesome, terrific, majestic, Bad: nightmarish, disgusting, despicable, monstrous, appalling, abhorring, repelling, repulsive, Important: significant, essential, basic, fundamental, indispensable, crucial, critical, decisive, determinant, dominant, predominant, infallible, Say, Believe，think: suppose, hold, claim, maintain, presume, assume, contend, argue, declare, I am convinced, conclude, Improve, better: further, promote, enhance, reinforce, strengthen, consolidate, cement, nurture, relieve, recover, Everyone knows: it’s a truth universally acknowledged t hat, It can never be denied, it is undeniable that，It goes without saying that，It is self evident that，It is highly advisably, imperative, remarkable that，It comforts one to know that… ◆常见替代词汇解释 1. accelerate: 后面接名词，表示“加速”，中性词，好事坏事都能用。 2. adequate: “足够的”，用来替代经常被使用的enough。 3. advance: 名词，“进步，发展”，用来替代文章开头经常使用的development，progress。 4. advisable / sensible / rational: “合理的”，都可以替代reasonable。 5. cannot afford to: “不应当做”，不是我们说的“负担不起”。 6. be alert to something: “对…保持警惕”，后面接消极概念。 7. alternative: “其他的选择或办法”，比如an alternative is that… 相当于in addition（除此之外）。 8. applicable / feasible / workable: 都表示“可行的”，用在政策、法令、手段等词前面做修饰语，既可增加字长，又可以提高词汇水平。 9. approach / channel: “方法，手段”，用来替代我们经常使用的一些简单词汇，如method 等。 10. approve of something: “批准，同意”，注意不要忘记介词of。 11. attach importance to something: 表示“重视，强调”，替代pay attention to。
书面表达中的高级结构 我们高三英语教师在讲评书面表达时，经常告诉学生说，书面表达要得高分，就得有高级句型和高级词汇；但很多同学在写书面表达时，总认为高级句型和高级词汇很神秘，高不可及。其实，未必如此！通过研读一些优秀的学生习作和历年高考书面表达的范文，我们发现，很多所谓的高级句型和高级词汇正是我们老师反复讲解和训练的。下面列举一些常见且高级的词汇和句型，供同学们参考。 一．高级词汇 1．occur 替换think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2．devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3．seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4．average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student. 5．but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6．seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7．suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8．appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. → We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. 9．the case替换true I don’t think it is the case ( true ). 10．on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. → On his arrival, he began his research.. 11．due to替换because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. 12．cover替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired. 13．contribute to替换be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. → Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. 14．round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby ① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans? ② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby). 15．come to light替换discover
1 高中英语作文30个高级句型 2 1高中英语重点句型 3 1、主语+can not emphasize the importance of…too much.(再怎么强调……的重要4 性也不为过。) 5 2、…enable+sb.+to+do….(……使……能够……) 6 3、by+doing…，主语+can….(借着……，……能够……) 7 4、there is noneed for sb to do sth.or sth.(某人没有必要做……) 8 5、we absolutely can not...(我们绝对不能……)。 6、what will happen to sb.?(某人将会怎样?) 9 10 7、would rather do…than do…(宁愿……而不……) 11 8、形容词+as+主语+be，主语+谓语(虽然……) 12 9、the+比较级+主语+谓语，the+比较级+主语+谓语(愈……愈……) 13 10、for the past+时间，主语+现在完成式/现在完成进行时….(过去……时间来，…… 14 一直……) 15 16 2高中英语作文必备句型 17 11、it pays to+do….(……是值得的。) 12、there as on why+从句isthat+从句(……的原因是……) 18 19 13、a case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是... 20 14、主语+be basedon….(以……为基础) 15、主语+doone’s best to do….(尽全力做……) 21 22 16、主语+be closely related to….(与……息息相关)
英语作文中常用替换高级词汇 (一) ★形容词： 1、贫穷得:poor = needy ＝impovｅrishｅd ＝ poverty-strｉcｋｅｎ 2、富裕得:rich ＝ wealｔhy = affluent ＝ welｌ－to-dｏ= well-oｆf?3、优秀得:eｘｃellent = emｉnent ＝ top = oｕｔsｔandｉng 4、积极得,好得:good = conducive = benefｉcｉal=ａｄvanｔａgeoｕs?5、消极得,不良得:ｂａｄ = deｔriｍeｎtaｌ= ｂanｅfｕl ＝undesｉrable 6、明显得:obvious = aｐpaｒｅnｔ = eｖiｄent =maniｆesｔ 7、健康得: healthy ＝ robust = sｏunｄ = ｗhoｌｅsｏme ８、惊人得:surpｒｉsing = aｍazing = ｅxtraorｄiｎａry ＝ mirａｃｕlous?9、美丽得:beaｕtiful = attｒactivｅ = goｒgeous = eye-catching?1０、有活力得:ｅnergｅｔｉc = dynaｍiｃ= vigｏroｕs =animateｄ11?、流行得：ｐopulａr = ｐrｅvailing = pｒeｖａlenｔ= pervasｉvｅ ★动词: 1、提高,加强:imｐrｏｖe = ｅｎhａnce= pｒoｍｏte = ｓtrengthen = optiｍizｅ ２、引起:caｕse = ｔriggeｒ= eｎｄanger? ３、解决:solve ＝resolvｅ =addｒess = ｔackle =cope with = ｄeal ｗｉth 4、拆除:dｅstroy = ｔear ｄowｎ = knock ｄｏwn = erａdｉcatｅ 5、培养: dｅvelｏｐ = cultivate = fostｅr = ｎurｔｕre 6、激发,鼓励:enｃoｕrａge = moｔｉvaｔe ＝ｓtｉｍｕｌaｔｅ = ｓｐｕｒ 7、认为：thiｎk = ａssert= ｈold = claiｍ= ａrguｅ ８、完成：plete = fｕｌfiｌl ＝ａｃplｉsｈ= ａcｈiｅve 9、保留:keep = pｒesｅrve ＝ rｅｔaｉn = ｈold 11、10、有害于:destroy = impａir ＝undeｒmｉne = jeopａｒdｉze?
英语作文常用高级词汇 ★形容词： 1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive ★动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为： think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold 10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten ★名词： 1. 影响：influence= impact 2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard 3. 污染：pollution = contamination 4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race 5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being 7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
高考英语写作中高级词汇的替换 1．occur 替换think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2．devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3．seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4．average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student. 5．but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6．seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7．suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8．appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. → We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. 9．the case替换true I don’t think it is the case ( true ).
1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster 5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve 11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12 有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13 要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition 14 消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15 导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this 17 增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to 18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to 19保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out 20 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably 21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly 22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim 23 发生：Happen, occur, take place 24 原因：Reason, factor, cause
【下载本文档，可以自由复制内容或自由编辑修改内容，更多精彩文章，期待你的好评和关注，我将一如既往为您服务】 英语写作高级词汇和句型--满分英语作文的秘诀！ 初中阶段，英语作文想拿满分，词汇句型是关键。英语写作考察的是我们的综合运用能力，通常包括四个话题：写人叙事、发表观点、事物介绍、咨询建议。如何能够写出高质量的作文，今天我给大家总结了这四类作文常用的高级词汇及句型。 一、写人叙事类： 1. That is the reason why... 那就是……的原因。 2. There’s no dou bt that... 毫无疑问，……。 3. It is +adj. +of /for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……。 4. There’s something wrong with sb./sth. 某人/物出了毛病。 5. It’s time for sb. to do sth. =It’s time to do sth. 某人做某事的时间到了。 6. Why don’t you do sth.?=Why not do sth.? 为什么不能……？ 7. What an unforgettable thing it is in my life! 我生命中一件多么难忘的事情啊！ 8. I will never forget the thing that... 我永远不会忘记那件事情……。 9. The person I love most is... 我最爱的人是……。 10. Thank you for... 谢谢你……。 11. I am deeply moved by the things that... 我被……事情深深地感动。 二、发表观点类：