?
??选择
??课程?
?
?
?2020高考英语作文词汇升级大全
书面表达在高考英语中，担负着区分考生、选拔人才的功能。对于学优生来说，在平时的训练中，考生应注重抓一些细节，杜绝一些瑕疵，就可以实现由“完成”到“完美”的蜕变。熟记下面四组靓点词汇让你的句子表达更鲜更靓。
第一组名词及名词短语
??机会
1.?
?机会；时机
[例句]现在你们有一个好机会，可以大
?chance
?
?opportunity
Now you have an opportunity to develop a greater understanding of each other.
大增进对彼此的了解。
?choice
?
2.??alternative
??选择的余地；可供选择的事物
[例句]有4个基本的选项，简述如下。
There are four basic alternati v es;they are described briefly below.
?course
?
3.??curriculum
?课程；(学校等的)全部课程
[例句]所有学校都设有音乐和舞蹈课。
All the schools have music and dancing classes as parts of the curriculum.
??影响
4.?
?影响
[例句]他们称他们预期这次会议会对国家的未来产生显著影响。
??后果
5.?
?结果，后果
[例句]如果气候变化继续下去，我们将自食其果。
??缺点
6.?
?缺点；劣势
[例句]这种方法的缺点之一是必须把单词预先存储在系统中。
?effect
?
?influence/impact
They say they expect the meeting to have a marked impact on the future of the country.
?result
?
?consequence
If climate changes continue,we will suffer the consequences.
?shortcoming
?
?drawback
One dra w back of this approach is that the words must be registered in the system beforehand.
? ? ? ? ? ? ?
??方法 7.? ?方法；途径
[例句 ]
我们将探索收集信息的不同方
法。
??工作 8.? ?职业；专业
[例句] 在这类职业中，只有 20%的岗位
是由女性担任的。
??老人
9.? ?老人
[例句 ]
家庭中的每个成员都会互相帮
助，特别是照顾好年轻人和老年人。
?青少年 10.?
?青少年
[例句 ]
激发这些年轻人的不是对成就
的渴望，而是对失败的担心。
第二组 动词及动词短语
??喜欢 1.? ?喜爱
[例句] 他喜欢踢足球，这是他最喜欢的
运动。
对……痴迷
[例句 ] 我对那里发生的事情都非常感
兴趣。
??相信
2.? ?确信；坚信；深信
[例句] 就我而言，我坚定地认为游客的
数量应得到限制，理由如下。
?way
?
?approach
We will be exploring different
approaches to gathering information.
?job ?
?career/employment/profession
Only 20 percent of jobs in the
professions are held by women.
?old people ?
?the old/the elderly/the aged/senior citizens
Members of a family help one another,
with particular care for the very young and
the elderly .
?young people
?
?youngsters/youths/adolescents
These youngsters are motivated not by a
desire to achieve, but by fear of failure.
?like
?
?be fond of
He is fond of playing football, which is
his favourite.
be crazy about/be enthusiastic about
I 'm crazy about everything that goes on
there.
?believe ?
?be fully/firmly convinced
As for me, I 'm firmly con v inced that the
number of tourists should be limited for the
following reasons.
???
??
??
??知道
3.?
?意识到
[例句]①许多人开始意识到锻炼的重要性。
②我深知这是一份艰难的工作。
??告诉某人某事
4.?
?通知某人某事
[例句]请告诉我那边的情况。
??买
5.?
?购买
[例句]几天前我在你的店铺买了一部手机。
??引起
6.?
??导致；造成(后果)
[例句]更糟的是，暴力电子游戏可能导致进攻性行为，这比暴力电影更有害。
导致……结果
[例句]紧张和疲劳常导致失眠。
??要求
7.?
?(有礼貌地)要求；请求
[例句]所有的游客被要求不能在公园内乱扔垃圾。
?说，认为
8.?
?主张；认为
[例句]我主张我们人人都应该尽力帮助那些需要帮助的人。
指出
[例句]许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
?know/realize
?
?be/become aware(of)
①Many people are becoming a w are of the importance of exercising.
②I am well a w are that this is a tough job.
?tell sb.sth.
?
?inform sb.of sth.
Please keep me informed of what's going on there.
?buy
?
?purchase
I purchased a cellphone at your store the other day.
?cause
?
?lead to
What's worse,violent video games can lead to aggressive behaviors,which is more harmful than violent movies.
result in
Stress and tiredness often result in sleeplessness.
?ask
?
?request
All the visitors were requested not to throw litter about in the park.
??say，think
?
?argue
I argue that every one of us(should)try our best to help those in need.
point out
Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.
?
??
??????
??想出
9.?
?提出；想出
[例句]或许我们能想到这个问题的更好的解决办法。
?因为某事感谢某人
10.?
?因为某事感激某人
[例句]我真诚地感激您所做的一切。
因为某事向你表达我的感激之情
[例句]对您的好意我谨表示我的谢意。
感激(某人)做……
[例句]①我非常感谢你花这么多时间帮助我。
②我衷心感谢你为我和我家人所做的一
切。
??参加(活动)
11.?
?参与；参加(活动)
[例句]希望全班同学参加讨论。
参与，热衷于
[例句]你应当参与各种各样的活动。
??参加(比赛)
12.?
?参加(比赛，竞争)
[例句]将有20名学生参加英语演讲比赛。
??尽力做某事
13.?
?不遗余力做某事
[例句]我们将竭尽全力以赶上发达的工业国家。
??花费(时间)做某事
14.?
?把(时间)奉献于……
?think of/find out
?
?come up with
Maybe we can come up w ith a better solution to the problem.
?thank sb.for...
?
?be thankful/grateful to sb.for sth.
I am truly grateful to you for what you have done.
express my gratitude to you for...
I'd like to express my gratitude for your kindness.
appreciate(one's)doing/that/sth.
①I appreciate your gi v ing me so much of your time.
②I really appreciate what you've done for my family and me.
?join in(an activity)
?
?participate in(an activity)
Everyone in the class is expected to participate in the discussion.
get involved in(an activity)
You should get in v ol v ed in various activities.
?take part in(a competition)
?
?compete in
There will be twenty students to compete in the English speech contest.
?try one's best to do sth.
?
?spare no effort(s)to do sth.
We'll spare no effort to catch up with the developed industrial countries.
?spend...(in)doing sth.
?
?devote...to...
[例句]他把业余时间都用在读书上。He de v otes all his spare time to reading.
??
?
???
??试图做某事
15.?
?试图做
[例句]我们应该做出努力来彻底解决
这个问题。
??决定做某事
16.?
?决定/决心做某事
[例句]我决心要不惜一切代价来实现自己的目标。
下定决心做某事
?try to do sth.
?
?attempt to do/make an attempt to do
We should make an attempt to thoroughly solve this problem.
错误!
I'm determined to achieve my goal at any cost.
make up one's mind to do sth.
Having heard his report,I thought a lot
[例句]听了他的报告后，我想了很多，and reflected on what I did before.I have
反思了以前我所做的事情。我已经下定决心从以下几个方面来提高自己。
??依靠；依赖
17.?
?依靠；信赖
[例句]①他们用水只能依靠这条河。
②相信我会全心全意地帮助你。
??不知道(该怎么说/做)
18.?
?不知所措
[例句]我在生人面前总是不知要说什么。
??想做某事
19.?
?计划/打算做某事
[例句]就我所知，他们每一个人都想成为一名模范学生。made up my mind to improve myself in the following ways.
?depend on
?
?rely on/count on
①They have to rely on the river for their water.
②You can count on me to help you heart and soul.
??don't know(what to say/do)
?
?be at a loss(what to say/do)
I am always at a loss w hat to say in front of strangers.
?want to do sth.
?
?intend doing/to do sth.
So far as I know,every one of them intends to be a model student.
??有用的；有益处的
?helpful
1.? ? ? ? ? ??兴奋的
??极为激动的，非常兴奋的
第三组 形容词及形容词性短语
?有用的 ? ?beneficial
[例句 ] 体育运动有益于增强我们的体
质。
有益的；值得做的
[例句 ]
众所周知，学好英语是有好处
的。
??好的 2.? ?杰出的
[例句] 他是一位杰出的科学家，对我国
做出了巨大贡献。
??非凡的
?卓越的 ??完美的
[例句] 你的发音很完美，这令人羡慕。
极好的
[例句 ]
“你要来么？”他激动地说：
“那太好了！简直难以置信！”
?普通的 3.?
??平常的，普通的
[例句] 他是一个普通的学生，但是做了
许多好事。
??许多
4.? ?成千上万的
[例句 ]
每年成千上万的游客都会涌入
这个景区来欣赏这里美丽的风景。
或 rewarding
Sports are beneficial to building our
bodies.
As is known to us all, learning English
well is very re w arding .
?good ?
?outstanding
??extraordinary
?brilliant fantastic ??perfect
He is an outstanding scientist, who has
made a great contribution to our country.
Your pronunciation is perfect, which is admirable.
“You 're coming ？” he said excitedly.
“That 's fantastic! That 's incredible ！”
?ordinary ?
?average
He is an a v erage student, but he did
many good deeds.
?many ?
?hundreds of thousands of
Hundreds of thousands of tourists pour
into this scenic spot to admire the amazing
scenery every year.
?excited
?
5.?
?thrilled
[例句]
听到这个好消息后我非常兴奋。 I was thrilled when I heard the good
news.
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??有益的，有好处的 ??有益的(用of ＋名词)
??美丽的 6.? ?迷人的；有魅力的
[例句] 我的同桌是一个动人的、文雅的
女孩。
??充足的
7.? ?足够的(可以修饰可数、不可数)
[例句] 我的薪水不够维持一家的生活。
??巨大的，大量的
8.? ?相当大的；重要的
[例句 ]
改变这种情形需要每个人付出
很大的努力。
??努力的，勤奋的 9.? ?勤奋的；刻苦的
[例句] 她是一个勤奋的老师，她工作非
常勤奋。
??重要的 10.?
?有重要意义的
[例句] 老师的鼓励对他 /她的学生具有
重要意义。
对……至关重要，关键的
[例句 ]
学好英语对你未来就业至关重
要。
??有用的
11.?
?有用的(用of ＋名词)
[例句] 这本书对你会有很大用处。
??有价值的 12.?
?有价值的(用of ＋名词)
[例句 ] 所获得的经验对我们有很大价
值。
?beautiful/pretty
?
?charming/attractive
My deskmate is a charming and elegant
girl
?enough
?
?adequate
My salary is not adequate to support our
family.
?large/great
?
?considerable/enormous
Changing this situation requires
considerable effort on the part of everyone.
?hardworking ?
?diligent
She is a diligent teacher and she is
diligent in her work.
?important
?
?of great significance/importance
Encouragement from a teacher is really
of great significance /importance to his/her
students.
be critical/vital to
Learning English well is critical /v ital to
your future employment.
?useful
?
?of use
This book will be of great use to you.
?valuable ?
?of value
The experience gained will be of great
v alue to us.
?beneficial
?
13.?
?of benefit
[例句]
这项工程对每个人都大有好处。 This project is of great benefit to
everyone.
? ? ? ? ?
??有帮助的 14.?
?有帮助的(用of ＋名词)
[例句] 你的建议对我很有帮助。
??遥远的；远方的 15.?
?遥远的；偏远的
[例句] 他来自一个偏远的村庄。
??困难的 16.?
?具有挑战性的
[例句] 这是一个要求极严的、具有挑战
性的工作。
??越来越多的 17.?
?日益增长的
[例句 ]
越来越多的人开始意识到教育
不能随着毕业而结束。
许多
[例句] 许多学生反对这个主意。
很多，非常多
[例句] 这个图书馆有相当多英语书。
??许多种类的
18.?
?许多不同种类的
[例句 ]
自然保护区里有许多不同种类
的珍稀动植物。
范围广的，种类多的
[例句] 你有很大的选择余地。
??劳累的，疲惫的 19.?
??筋疲力尽的
[例句] 学习了一天，我都累坏了。
筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的
[例句] 夜里没有休息好，课堂上我感到
筋疲力尽。
?helpful
?
?of help
Your suggestions are of great help to me.
?faraway ?
?distant/remote
He is from a distant /remote village.
?hard/difficult
?
?challenging
It 's a demanding and challenging job.
??more and more
?a growing number of/an ??increasing number of
An increasing number of people are
beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
many a
Many a student is against the idea. a good many
There are a good many English books in
the library.
?many kinds of
?
?a wide variety of/various
There are a w ide v ariety of rare animals
and plants in the nature reserve.
a wide range of
There is a w ide range of choices open to
you.
?tired
? exhausted ? worn out
I was w orn out after a day of studying. Not sleeping well, I always feel exhausted
in class.
? ? ? ??more than (delighted/pleased/happy 等)
? ? ? ??大约
??大约，近似
??聪明的 20.?
?聪明的；有才智的
[例句] 她精力充沛，聪明活泼。
第四组 副词、连词及其他
??非常 1.? ?极端地；非常
[例句] 我的手机非常有用。
特别地
[例句] ①约翰似乎特别喜欢她。
her.
?clever
? ?intelligent
She is energetic, intelligent and lively.
??very (cold/beautiful 等)
?
?extremely
My mobile phone is extremely useful. especially/particularly ①John seems to be particularly fond of ②苏珊和约翰对于获得这个奖项感到兴
奋不已。
??非常 2.? ?非常，不仅仅是
[例句] 如果有什么我能为你做的，我将
非常乐意帮忙。
??有时 3.? ?偶尔，有时候
[例句] 我们偶尔去田野里散步。
偶尔，有时候
[例句] 他偶尔来我们房中闲谈。
??明显地
4.? ?不用说
[例句 ] 不用说它对我们的健康是有好
处的。
②Susan and John were especially thrilled with this award.
??very (delighted/pleased/happy 等)
? If there is anything I can do for you, I
would be more than glad to help.
?sometimes ?
?occasionally
We go for walks in the fields
occasionally .
once in a while
He comes to our room for a chat every
once in a w hile .
?obviously/apparently
?
?it goes without saying that
It goes w ithout saying that it will do us a
lot of good.
?about ?
5.?
?approximately
[例句] 面积大概有一百平方千米。
The area is approximately 100 square
kilometers.
??and therefore (therefore 是副词) ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
6.也
[例句] 我喜欢踢足球，也喜欢游泳。
??因此；所以
7.? ?因此
[例句] ①我们的人口在增长，因此我们
需要更多的食物。
②他很忙，因此他不能来。
??否则；或者 8.? ?否则；不然
[例句 ]
抓住这个机会，否则你会后悔
的。
??如果 9.? ?如果，只要
[例句] ①第三，你们说如果我提前付费
的话就可以给我打折。
②假如不下雨我就去。
??和 10.?
?和，同样
[例句 ]
这次比赛不仅职业运动员可以
参加，而且业余运动员也可以参加。
??应该 11.?
?理应，(别人)认为应该
[例句] 作为中学生，我们在学校应该衣
着整洁。
??大多数 12.?
?大部分
[例句 ]
大多数被采访者宁愿待在家里
看电视也不愿去看电影。
?too ?
?as well
I like playing football and I enjoy
swimming as w ell .
?so ?
① W e have a growing population and
therefore we need more food.
②He was busy; therefore he could not
come. (therefore 前要用分号)
?or
?
?or else/otherwise
Seize the chance, other w ise /or else you 'll
regret it.
?if ?
?provided/providing that
① Thirdly, you say that there is a
discount pro v ided /pro v iding (that ) I pay in
advance.
②I shall go pro v iding /pro v ided (that ) it
doesn 't rain.
?and ?
?as well as
The tournament is open to amateurs as
w ell as professionals.
?should ?
?be supposed to
As high school students, we are supposed
to be neatly dressed when at school.
?most of ?
?the majority of
The majority of the interviewees prefer
watching TV at home to going to the cinema.
? ? ? ? ??走10英里
?
?因此，结果 13.?
?因此，作为结果
[例句] 因为吸烟的缘故，我父亲经常咳
嗽。
所以；因此(副词)
[例句] 雨很大，所以路被淹没了。
??忙于(做)某事 14.?
?全神贯注于
[例句] 他全神贯注地想心事，以至于和
一个行人撞了个满怀。
忙于(做)某事
[例句] ①我每天都忙于日常的工作。 ②他忙于照料三个小孩。
??几天前
15.?
?不久前的一天
[例句 ]
我想把几天前说到的那位绅士
介绍给你们。
?as a result
?
?as a consequence
As a consequence of smoking, my father
coughs frequently.
consequently
The rain was heavy, and consequently
the road was flooded.
?be busy with sth./in doing sth.
?
?be absorbed in
He w as so absorbed in thought that he
ran against a passerby.
be occupied with sth./in doing sth.
① I am fully occupied w ith my daily
work.
②He 's fully occupied in looking after
the three little children.
?a few days ago
?
?the other day
I would like to introduce to you the
gentleman whom I spoke of the other day .
?walk ten miles ?
16.?
?cover ten miles
?走10英里的路程 [例句]
走了 10 英里之后，我们都累了。 After co v ering (w alking ) 10 miles, we all
felt tired.
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial. 我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。 Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable. 无论在工作中还是在家里，目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/619432293.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) Music has been called the universal language. 人们称音乐为世界的语言. Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand. 幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求. 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) He has received ample praise for the work he did. 他所做的工作，使他获得了广泛的赞美。 This place has plentiful material resources. 这地方的物质资源是丰富的。 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly. 我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。 The children cling to their father for more pocket money. 孩子们粘着爸爸，要他再给些零花钱。 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) Focus in the person who are talking with you,ignore something else. 把全身的注意力都集中在与你谈话的人身上，忽略其他。 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) His house is adjacent to mine. 他的寓所与我的相毗连。 It is certain that virtue adjoins pride on one side. 好的品德常会引人走向骄傲自满的一面，那是不假的。 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) He wooed and won her. 他向她求爱成功而结婚。 Older people may seek their own friends rather than become too emotionally dependent on their children.
中考英语作文高级替换词换掉几个常用的形容词或副词： 1. very terribly 非常，极度地 extremely 极端地 surprisingly 令人惊讶地 pretty 非常 greatly 很，大大地，非常 highly 高度地，非常 badly 非常，很，严重地 quite 很，相当，完全 simply 简直 perfectly 完全地 totally 完全地，完全
2. good great / wonderful excellent 棒极了的，极好的fantastic 棒极了的，极好的brilliant 棒极了的，极好的fabulous 棒极了的，极好的superb 棒极了的，极好的terrific 棒极了的，极好的meaningful 有意义的educational 有教育意义的3. beautiful attractive 吸引人的，迷人的appealing 吸引人的，迷人的fascinating 吸引人的，迷人的eye-catching 吸引人的gorgeous 极好的，华丽的
4. surprising amazing 令人惊异的extraordinary 特别的，非凡的miraculous 不可思议的 5. important significant 重要的 essential 基本的，必要的 crucial 重要的，决定性的 critical 决定性的 indispensible 绝对必要的，必不可少的decisive 决定性的 dominant 支配的 predominant 主要的 determinant 决定性的 6. big
英语写作30个最经典的替换词 ,characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 2. positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3. dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换 eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of; a sea of; a multitude of; a host of; many, if not most)替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….用most, if not all ,替换most. 5. a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6. harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that) ,business ,matter 替换thing 8. shared 代common huge fruits 替换get many benefits 10. for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion 11. Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly. Eg. sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly 13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful, ,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer ,extremely, intensely 替换very 16. hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换unnecessary, avoidable appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in one's attention替换attract one's attention. ,demension,sphere代aspect indicative of ,be fearful of代indicate, fear rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause. 22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth 替换want. attention into 替换pay attention to in mind that 替换remember 26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思) 27. interaction替换communication on sth替换be against , disagree with sth name only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance 30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible 32. regarding / concerning 替换about. 33. crucial /paramount 替换important. 34. 第一（in the first place/the first and foremost）；第二（there is one more point, I should touch on, that…）；第三（the last but not the least）. 35. assiduous 替换hard-working. 36. arduous 替换difficult. 37. underdeveloped / financially-challenged 替换poor（因为poor通常含有贬义）.
★ 形容词： 1. 贫穷的：poor ; needy ; impoverished ; poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的：rich ; wealthy ; affluent ; well-to-do ; well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent ; eminent ; top ; outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good ; conducive ; beneficial; advantageous 5. 消极的，不良的：bad ; detrimental; baneful ; undesirable 6. 明显的：obvious ; apparent ; evident ; manifest 8. 惊人的：surprising ; amazing ; extraordinary ; miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful ; attractive ; gorgeous ; eye-catching 10. 有活力的：energetic ; dynamic ; 11. 流行的：popular ; prevailing ; prevalent; 1. Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow 2. Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3. Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental 、Baneful 4. Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 7.Serious 严重的Severe 9. cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★ 动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve ; enhance; promote ; strengthen ; optimize 2. 引起：cause ; trigger ; endanger 3. 解决：solve ; resolve ; address ; tackle ; cope with ; deal with 4. 拆除：destroy ; tear down ; knock down ; eradicate 5. 培养: develop ; cultivate ; 6. 激发，鼓励：encourage ; motivate ; stimulate ; spur 7. 认为：think ; assert; hold ; claim ; argue 8. 完成：complete ; fulfill ; accomplish; achieve 9. 保留：keep ; preserve ; retain ; hold 10. 有害于：destroy ; impair ; undermine ; jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease ; alleviate ; relieve ; lighten 2. change 改变：Transform 3. Emphasize 强调：Highlight、Stress Address这是个9 星级用法） 4. Develop 培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5. Break 破坏：Impair、Undermine 这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate 7. deal With解决Tackle Address （这也是高难度用法，很牛）、Resolve 8. need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★ 名词： 1. 影响：influence; impact 2. 危险：danger ; perils ; hazard 3. 污染：pollution ; contamination
.增补(Addition) in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外, similarly, finally最后2.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地3.对照(Contrast) whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while 4.因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus 5.强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant 6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true.... 7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration. 8.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary 9.推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 11.启承转合 1)、启 A proverb says...... At present....... As the proverb says.... Currently..... Generally speaking, .... Now,.... In general, ..... On the Whole.... It is clear that.... Recently..... It is often said that.... Without doubt, ....... 2)、承 First(of all), ...... Moreover, ......... Firstly, ............ No one can deny that.... In the first place, ......... Obviously..... To begin with, ......... Of course, ......... Also, ....... Similarly,......... At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that..... Certainly...... There is no doubt that....... In addition,..... What`s more, .......... In fact........ It can be easily proved that...
英语作文高级替换词！ 1. very terribly 非常，极度地 extremely 极端地 surprisingly 令人惊讶地 pretty 非常 greatly 很，大大地，非常 highly 高度地，非常 badly 非常，很，严重地 quite 很，相当，完全 simply 简直 perfectly 完全地 totally 完全地，完全 2. good great / wonderful excellent 棒极了的，极好的 fantastic 棒极了的，极好的 brilliant 棒极了的，极好的 fabulous 棒极了的，极好的 superb 棒极了的，极好的
terrific 棒极了的，极好的meaningful 有意义的 educational 有教育意义的 3. beautiful attractive 吸引人的，迷人的appealing 吸引人的，迷人的fascinating 吸引人的，迷人的 eye-catching 吸引人的 gorgeous 极好的，华丽的 4. surprising amazing 令人惊异的 extraordinary 特别的，非凡的miraculous 不可思议的 5. important significant 重要的 essential 基本的，必要的 crucial 重要的，决定性的 critical 决定性的 indispensible 绝对必要的，必不可少的decisive 决定性的
dominant 支配的 predominant 主要的 determinant 决定性的 6. big enormous 庞大的，巨大的 tremendous 巨大的，惊人的 gigantic 庞大的，不可思议的 vast 广阔的，巨大的 boundless 无限的，无边无际的 单词变短语▲▲▲ 表达“关于”之意，除了about 之外，还有一些短语可替换，如：as to, as for, in regards to, with respect to, in respect to, in relation to, in terms of等。 表达“喜欢”之意，除了like 之外，也有一些短语可替换，如：care for, be fond of, be crazy about, be mad about, be keen on, be addicted to, be hooked on, have a passion for, have a great enthusiam for 等。 表达“处理”之意，除了solve 之外，还有一些单词或短语，如：settle,
1. individuals, characters, folks 替换people , persons. 2. positive, favorable, rosy, promising, perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, superior 替换good. rosy ；adj. 蔷薇色的，玫瑰红色的；美好的；乐观的；涨红脸的 3. dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 替换bad（如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive 替换。） Adverse；adj. 不利的；相反的；敌对的（名词adverseness，副词adversely） 4. an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, if not most 替换many. if not most:即使不是大多数 5. a slice of, quite a few 替换some. a slice of:一片，一份 6. harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that 替换think。 harbor v/n庇护；怀有 7. affair, business, matter 替换thing. 8. shared 替换common . 9. reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits. 10. for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion. 11. Increasing, growing 替换more and more（注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.） 12. little if anything或little or nothing 替换hardly. 13. beneficial, rewarding 替换helpful. 14. shopper, client, consumer, purchaser 替换customer. 15. overwhelmingly, exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替换very. 16. hardly necessary, hardly inevitable…替换unnecessary, avoidable. 17. indispensable 替换necessary. 18. sth appeals to sb., sth. exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb. take interest in / sb. be interested in. 19. capture one's attention 替换attract one's attention. 20. facet, dimension, sphere 替换aspect. 21. be indicative of, be suggestive of, be fearful of 替换indicate, suggest, fear. 22. give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause. 23. There are several reasons behind sth. 替换…reasons for sth. 24. desire 替换want. 25. pour attention into 替换pay attention to. 26. bear in mind that 替换remember. 27. enjoy, possess 替换have（注意process是过程的意思）。 28. interaction 替换communication. 29. frown on sth 替换be against , disagree with sth. 30. as an example 替换for example, for instance. 31. next to / virtually impossible 替换nearly / almost impossible. 32. regarding / concerning 替换about. 33. crucial /paramount 替换important. 34. 第一（in the first place/the first and foremost）；
英语作文中常用替换高级词汇 (一) ★形容词： 1、贫穷得:poor = needy ＝impovｅrishｅd ＝ poverty-strｉcｋｅｎ 2、富裕得:rich ＝ wealｔhy = affluent ＝ welｌ－to-dｏ= well-oｆf?3、优秀得:eｘｃellent = emｉnent ＝ top = oｕｔsｔandｉng 4、积极得,好得:good = conducive = benefｉcｉal=ａｄvanｔａgeoｕs?5、消极得,不良得:ｂａｄ = deｔriｍeｎtaｌ= ｂanｅfｕl ＝undesｉrable 6、明显得:obvious = aｐpaｒｅnｔ = eｖiｄent =maniｆesｔ 7、健康得: healthy ＝ robust = sｏunｄ = ｗhoｌｅsｏme ８、惊人得:surpｒｉsing = aｍazing = ｅxtraorｄiｎａry ＝ mirａｃｕlous?9、美丽得:beaｕtiful = attｒactivｅ = goｒgeous = eye-catching?1０、有活力得:ｅnergｅｔｉc = dynaｍiｃ= vigｏroｕs =animateｄ11?、流行得：ｐopulａr = ｐrｅvailing = pｒeｖａlenｔ= pervasｉvｅ ★动词: 1、提高,加强:imｐrｏｖe = ｅｎhａnce= pｒoｍｏte = ｓtrengthen = optiｍizｅ ２、引起:caｕse = ｔriggeｒ= eｎｄanger? ３、解决:solve ＝resolvｅ =addｒess = ｔackle =cope with = ｄeal ｗｉth 4、拆除:dｅstroy = ｔear ｄowｎ = knock ｄｏwn = erａdｉcatｅ 5、培养: dｅvelｏｐ = cultivate = fostｅr = ｎurｔｕre 6、激发,鼓励:enｃoｕrａge = moｔｉvaｔe ＝ｓtｉｍｕｌaｔｅ = ｓｐｕｒ 7、认为：thiｎk = ａssert= ｈold = claiｍ= ａrguｅ ８、完成：plete = fｕｌfiｌl ＝ａｃplｉsｈ= ａcｈiｅve 9、保留:keep = pｒesｅrve ＝ rｅｔaｉn = ｈold 11、10、有害于:destroy = impａir ＝undeｒmｉne = jeopａｒdｉze?
英语六级写作常用词的高级词汇替换 一：许多 一提到“许多”，无数童鞋的脑海中第一时间浮现了一个词："many"，于是，阅卷老师心中可能如千万只神兽奔腾而过，初中词汇拿来糊弄我! 所以，为了避免阅卷老师的愤怒，我们可以用以下的词汇替换。 替换词NO.1：numerous 栗子：Scientific development meant the growth of numerous professions ancillary to medicine. 科技发展意味着许多医学衍生职业的增长。 替换词NO.2：a host of 栗子：The new e-books will include a host of Rough Guide titles. 新电子书将包括大量的简明指南。 替换词NO.3：a multitude of 栗子：There are a multitude of small quiet roads to cycle along. 有很多可以骑车的宁静小路。
二：不同的 提到“不同的”，别跟小编说你没想到"different"一词。。。这个词无形中把你的词汇量拉低，可能让阅卷老师暗中发出“英语(精品课)智障”的感叹。 所以为了减少阅卷老师对你智商的无限怀疑，请看下列几个替换词。 替换词NO.1：various 栗子：They've been living and working peacefully with members of various ethnic groups. 他们和不同民族的人们一起和睦地生活和工作。 替换词NO.2：a variety of 栗子：West Hampstead has a variety of good shops and supermarkets. 西汉普斯特德有各种各样不错的店铺和超级市场。 替换词NO.3：diverse 栗子：people from diverse cultures 不同文化背景的人 三：普遍的
英语作文替换高级词汇 汇总 内部编号：（YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128）
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)重要的 =universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)普遍的 =ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)丰富的 =adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)粘着，黏附 =ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)忽视 =adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)邻近的 =woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)追求 =precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)准确的 =obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)模糊的 =peak, summit顶点 =rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)对手 =condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)谴责 =perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)观点 =prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation名声 =erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish建立 =humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)羞辱 =grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)抱怨 =radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental基本的 =alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)减轻，缓解
英语写作中高级同义词替换 连词篇：（介词，副词） Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset… Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)… Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally… Too: as well (句末)也, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also… And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with… Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…
So (adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why Because: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that… But: however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that… Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely… Without: excluding, Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually… Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly … 形容词/副词
英语作文20+高级替换词 连词、介词、副词 firstly（首先）： previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally , mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with , first of all, at the outset… then（然后）: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, succeeding (adj.), secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)… lastly（最后）: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all , las t but not least, finally… too（也）: as well（句末）, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…
and（和）: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with… or（或）: otherwise, if not, before, or else… so（因此，adv.）: therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why. because（因为）: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that… but（但是）： however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even though, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that… only（仅仅）: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely… without（没有）:
英语作文高级替换词及词组 1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons 2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, plea surable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换 Eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic r ecords are less impressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, i f not all ,替换most. 5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语，所以要加that) 7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing 8: shared 代common 9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits ) 10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用 increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth. is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly 13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful