鞋业英语大全
-颜色
鞋子shoe
颜色colour
黑色black
红色red
米色bone beige
白色white
金色gold
珠光金色Pearlied gold 浅金色Light gold
白金色platinum
银色silver
珠光银色pearized silver 古铜色bronze
红铜色copper
蓝色blue
灰色gray
棕色Tan
深灰smoke
冰色ice
浅棕色light tan
混色mixtz
卡其khaki
紫色purple
酒红色deep wine
桔色orange
粉红色pink
桃红色fuchsia
咖啡色coffee
石头纹王彩tiffany
骆驼棕camel tan
锈色rust
骨色bone
鞍棕色saddle.tan
龟/玳瑁tortoise
栗褐色chestnut
黄色yellow
绿色green
透明色clear luctte
鞋结构
构型construction
材料material
型体号style#art.co
楦last
跟heel
中底insole
大底outsole
鞋面upper vanp
内里lining
鞋头toe
鞋舌tongue
领口collar
鞋垫sock lining
商标/布标logo label
布扣ornament
鞋扣buckie
鞋眼eyelet
鞋带lace
防水台platform
三角跟wedge
包头tip binding
内腰inside
处腰outside
层皮跟leather stack heel 印刷跟printed.heel
沿条welt
配汤色matching
（鞋面）车线upper stttch
裁断组
大底outsole
鞋垫sock tining
质腹bottom filler
鞋跟垫片heel pad
皮泉硬纸eather board 心纸底板shank board
牛皮leather
仿牛皮imitation leather 裁刀cutting dies
裁断垫皮cutting pad
布料cloth material
灯心绒corduroy
帆布canvas
反毛皮suede
PU poly urethane
尼龙nylon
麻布flax
特立可得tricot
毛巾布terry cloth
泡棉foam
绸面mesh
法兰绒flannel
不织布non woven
橡胶发泡Rubber pange 长毛里boa
毛暄felt
布里backing
加温式贴合flame
中底insole
镜面皮putent leather
小牛皮calfskin leather
小山羊皮kidskin leather 猪皮pigskin leather
磨面皮smooth leather 压花皮embossed leather 皮克龙Picalon
鞋头开口open toe
鞋后开口open back
鞋后密口closed back
鞋后密口open shank
鞋面upper
鞋面前端vamp
鞋腰quarter
鞋舌tongue
鞋舌扣环tongue coop
后上片mustache
处包片outside counter
里包片inside counter
鞋领collar
装饰带ornament
鞋流shaft of boot
后跟包皮heel cover
中底边insole binding
鞋口滚边topline binding 反口领cuff
成型组
后踵heel curre
跟踵crown of last
鞋头翘度toe spring
处理剂primer
胶水cement
中底insole
大底outsole
鞋带lace
中底垫皮sock lining
单底unit sole
生胶底plantation crepe
射出底injection crepe
中底midsole
中插wedge
后跟heel
天皮top life
钉书针staple
钉子nail
螺丝钉screw
前帮机lasting pincers
夹子lasting
攀鞋用手头钉Lasting tacks 楦头润滑剂Last slip
根皮Heel cover
橡胶糊Rubber cement
药水糊Neoprene
模子底shell sole
模子底moulded sole
鞋口topline
停留时间time dwell
中底滚边insole binding
鞋后高度back height
鞋头长度vamp length
鞋眼开口部位eyestay opening 填腹bottom filler
后跟垫片heel pad
中底钉合insole attacching
前帮机toe lating
腰帮机side lasting
后帮机heel seat
砂纸型打粗机sand paper
砂轮式打粗stone roughing
后踵整型back part
大底压着outsole press
拨楦pull out last
定型加硫箱neat setter
拨丝钉pull last
大底车线outsole
冷冻箱cooling chamber
放置铁心putting on shank
贴底outsole
包装用字
纸盒box
纸盒印字Box priting
纸版card board
纸箱carton
箱上贴签Carton lable
箱Case
层Layer
吊钩Hook
唛头Mark
尼龙带nylon band
包装packing
装箱单packing list
双数pairage
同面包装Side by side packing 配双pairing
价格标price ticket
干燥剂silica fee
包装纸tissue paper
胶带tape
标签Iag lable tichet
客户号码order NO
客户型号article NO
箱号carton NO
号码size
双数/数量quantity
毛重gross weight
净重net weight
材料字样
五克力纱绒布acrylic
全部人造材料All man
人造皮artifical
装饰边缘edging
配料accessory
拉着剂Adhesive
安第石油Antique oil
硫化剂Bridging agent
棉布Cotton flannel
软皮Casting leather
硬化剂hardener
发泡剂Blowing agent
鞋扣Buckie
培林Bearing
毛刷Brush
鞋带Weave tape
冰刀Blade
包跟Cover heel
打腊皮Burnished leather
松紧带Elastic band / gore
催化剂触媒Catalyst
软木片Cork sheet
生胶Crepe
打钉clip
A
abrasion耐磨试验机
accessory配件
ABSacrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin丙烯晴丁二烯苯乙烯树脂action of sulphur vapor test耐硫化测试
activation活化
activator活化剂
adhesion test黏着测试
adhesive胶水
adjust调整
aerobic shoe有氧舞蹈鞋
after ski boot雪靴
age resister抗老化剂
aging tester老化试验机
air gun气枪
all man-made material全人造材料
alligator skin鳄鱼皮
aluminum last铝楦
amalfi construction条状外帮式凉鞋结构
american size scale美制尺度
amphibious boot水陆两用靴
angle on insole中底发角
aniline finish leather苯染皮
ankle boot短靴, 足果靴
ankle足裸
anteiope leather羚羊皮
antique oil安第古油
appearance外观
applique装饰品
approve认可
apron鞋头盖
arch cookie月眉片; 脚掌弓形片
arch support足弓垫
arch足弓
arithmetic grading算朮级放
artificial leather人造皮
artisan; shoemaker鞋匠
assembly成型,装配
athleisure shoe休闲运动鞋
available size运动鞋
适用尺寸
B
baby shoe婴儿鞋
back cone height后锥体高度
back cone top plane width后锥面宽度back cone top plane后锥顶平面back cone后锥体
back height后帮高度; 后跟高度back part width后踵宽度
back part后踵
back seam height鞋后踵高度
back seam tack后踵高度位置
back seam鞋后踵缝合
bak stay后贴片
back stap too high后带太高
back stap鞋后片?还是鞋后带?
back tab overlay后套接片
back lab后上片
backer补强衬里
backing补强衬里
bagging袋翻法
balance均衡
ball girth足掌围
ball足掌
ballerina无内里平底女鞋
ballet shoe芭蕾舞鞋
balmoral
banlnry橡胶用密闭式混合机
bar shoe条扣鞋
barring条状之补强车缝
base plane基础平面
baseball shoe棒球鞋
basketball shoe篮球鞋beachcomber海滩鞋
beaded shoe串珠鞋面
beaded鞋面饰珠
beige灰棕色; 米色
belly皮革肚边部位
bending test弯曲试验
binding滚边
black黑色
blade针杆
blending agent混合剂
blended insole迭合中底
blind eyelet隐藏式鞋眼
blowing agent发炮剂
Bluches外耳式鞋
blue蓝色
boa长毛布
boat shoe船用鞋
boaded leather搓纹皮
bond接着
bone骨色
BONTEX中底板的一家厂商
boot vamp moulding machine靴面定型机boot靴, 长统靴
bootee轻巧女靴
bottom鞋底台
bottom filler底部填充物
bottom patten底部纸样
bottom thread缝鞋底的线
bottom view底视图
bow蝴蝶结
bowling shoe保龄球鞋
box纸盒印刷
box printing纸盒印刷
boxing鞋面格状补强车缝
boxing shoe拳击鞋
boy's shoe男童鞋
brand name商标名称
breast line跟胸线
breat of heel鞋跟腹墙
breathable leather透气皮
bridging agent架桥剂
bright color明亮的颜色
brocade shoe浮花织棉鞋
brogue布洛克鞋
brown咖啡色
brush毛刷
buck skin公鹿皮
buckle子母扣, 饰扣
buff软牛皮
buffalo hide水牛皮
built heel迭式鞋跟
bull hide公牛皮
burgundy酒红色
burnished leather打蜡皮
burnishing皮边整烫
bursting strength tester破裂强度试验机
butt臀部皮革
butted seam平头接缝
buttress heel nail鞋跟固定钉
C
cable stitching粗线车缝
cabretta skin绵羊皮
CAD(computer-aided design)计算机辅助设计
CAD gradamatic system计算机级放体系
calendar出片机, 压延机
calf hide; calf skin小牛皮
California slip-lasted construction加州入楦式成型法CAM(computer- aided manufacture)计算机辅助制造cabrelle衬里布
camel骆驼色
canvas帆布
cap鞋前套
cape skin小羊皮
cardboard filler纸板衬
cardboard纸板
carpincho hide河马皮
carton label纸箱标签
carton making machine纸箱成型机
carton number(C/NO)箱号
carton外箱, 纸箱
case箱
casting leater软皮
casual shoe便鞋
catalyst催化剂
cattle hide大牛皮
cement skinning胶水表层凝固现象
cement胶水
cemented construction贴合结构法
cemented lining贴合内里
cementing上胶
central grading中心级放
central seam后踵中央接缝
centreline中线
certificate of inspection检验证书
chain stitch连环车缝法
check检查
chelsea boot侧边装有松紧带的短靴cherokee加洛基式凉鞋
chic style新潮款式
children's shoe童鞋
children's footwear童鞋类
chilling冷冻定型
chip碎屑
chromed tanned leather铬鞣皮chukka boot恰克靴; 马球靴
ciao boot俏靴(有鞋带的短统平底靴) clarino可丽柔人造皮
classical shade传统色调
clicking裁断
clip打钉
clobber鞋匠
clog木屐
close shoe满帮鞋
close toe & close back满帮式closing缝合
cobalt blue钴蓝
collar领口
collar foam领口泡棉
collar lining领口里; 反口里; 滚口里collection一系列款式
color颜色
color code颜色的标识(代码)
color fading test褪色试验
color not matching颜色不配合
color stability色彩稳定性
color variation色差
colored tape色带
coloring agent着色剂; 色胶coloring match配色; 着色; 对色comfort footwear舒适鞋component组件
compound混合料
compression test耐压缩试验
cone heel圆锥形跟
cone top surface楦锥体顶面
cone top surface outline锥体顶面周线confirm确认
confirm sample确认样品
construction结构
continental size欧洲尺寸
control panel控制板
conveyor输送带
cookie足弓垫
cooling system冷却系统
co-ordinated grading调和级放
cording滚边
corduroy绒布
cork软木
corrected grain leatrer磨面皮
cotton cloth棉布
cotton woven棉织物
cotton yarn棉纱
counter后段; 鞋后踵
counter lasting machine后帮机
counter lining后踵内里, 后套里
counter pocket reinfocer后套补强
counter pocket鞋后套
counter preforming machine后踵套预先定型机counter sample对等样品
court shoe草场上用鞋(网球鞋, 足球鞋等) cover heel包皮跟
cow hide母牛皮
cowboy boots牛仔长统靴
cowhide leather牛皮
cracking test耐扰试验
crampons钉鞋(冰上行走)
crepe生胶
crocodile skin鳄鱼皮
crooked屈曲不平
cross-country shoe越野赛跑鞋
cross linking agent架桥剂
crown楦底冠弧
Cuban heel古巴跟
cuboid骰型
cuff鞋领口
cushion垫(压垫, 软垫等)
cushion collar有软垫之领口
custom shoe定制鞋
customs checking海关检查
cut
cut out鞋面开洞
cutter 切割机; 裁断机
cutting裁断
cutting board切割板; 裁断板
cutting die裁刀
cutting direction裁断方向
cutting machine裁断机
cutting plank斩板
D
dark blue深蓝色
dark color暗色
decoration装饰物
decoreative stitching装饰车缝
deep color深色
deer skin鹿皮
defects surface皮面瑕疵
denim牛仔布
design设计
design of style型式设计
designer设计师
die斩刀
digitizer数位板
diluent稀释剂
direct injection直接射出成型
direct vulcanized process直接硫化制程dispersion kneader捏合机
distance between stitchings线距dogtail quarter狗尾式后帮
double check复查, 双重检查
double loop terry双圈毛巾布
double sole双层底
double stitching车双针
draft草图
dress shoe盛装鞋
dressed leather熟皮
dressing涂鞋油
dressy盛装的, 考究的
drilling machine钻孔机
dry process PU leather干式PU皮
dry time干燥时间
drying干燥
drying tunnel干燥箱
duck细帆布
dull color暗色
duraplush长丝绒
dust collector集尘器
Dutch Boy toe荷兰式男鞋头
Dutchman填隙片
dyeing decoloring tester染色脱色试验机
E
edging饰边
egg crate蛋装法
elastic band松紧带
elegant幽雅的
alongation test延伸率试验
amboss压花; 压纹
ambossed leather压(印)花皮ambossing machine压纹机ambroidered刺绣
embroidery shoe绣花鞋
amary tape grinding machine砂带研磨机amery wheel grinding machine砂轮研磨机amery leather; patent leather漆皮engineer boot工程靴
English size scale英制尺度
equipment设备
espadrille包痲底台布面鞋
ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA)
EVA sheetEVA塑料片
EVA soleEVA底
everyday general purpose日常穿着exercise aandal健康鞋
exhibition last样品楦
eye针眼
eyelet鞋眼
eyelet fasting machine鸠目机
eyelets punching打鞋眼
eyelet puncher鞋眼打孔机
eyelet stay鞋眼片
eyestay鞋眼
syestay lining鞋眼内里
eyestay overlay鞋眼饰片
eyestay reinforcer鞋眼补强
F
fabric布料; 纤维
fabric/textile footwear direct moulded construction face-to face packing
facing鞋正面
fashion流行时尚; 流行款式
fashion boot流行长靴
fastening固定
feather edge底边缘
felt shoe毛毡鞋
ferule铁套管
filler填充物; 填腹
finish整饰
fishing wader钓鱼鞋
fitness shoe健身运动鞋
fitting试穿
fitting stool试穿凳
fixing整理
flake white片白
flange heel凸缘形跟
flared heel细腰形跟
flash trimming machine鞋底溢料削除机
flat bed sewing machine平台式针车
flat foot扁平足
flaty shoe平底便鞋
flesh side生皮内层
flesher绵羊榔皮
flexibility弯曲性
flexing tester曲折测试机
floater 轻便鞋
flocked leather舒美绒皮
foam pasting machine泡棉贴合机
floding machine滚边机
floding包边; 折边
foot脚
football shoe足球鞋
foot guage量脚器
foot measurement脚的测量
foot pad鞋垫
footwear鞋类
footwear of leather皮鞋
footwear of plastic塑料鞋
footwear of rubber橡胶鞋
footwear of textile fabric纺织鞋
fore & hind shank前后肢铁心
foreman领班
forepart前段; 鞋头前片
forepart centerline楦底面前段中心线
forepart featherline plane前段帮脚线切面
forme半面平版
forme cutting半面平版样剪裁
formula配方
foxing边条较常用的应该是指后套---FT所谓外后蹄foxing underlay后套里层
foxing underlay logo后套下片商标
foxing like band类似边条
foxing logo后套商标
foxing reiforcer后套补强; 边条补强
freezing tester耐寒试验机
French size法国尺码
fringe鞋面之须坠
front cone heigth前锥体高度
front cone profile前锥体侧视图
front cone前锥体
frosting吐霜
frye boot马靴
full-breast heel卷跟
full-grain leather珠面皮
full-iron bottom全铁片楦底
full lining全内里
full size全套尺寸
full sock全片式鞋垫
function功能
fur长毛绒布
G
gender性别
geometric grading几何级放
get mildew发霉
Gibson吉布生鞋
girth meaurement围度测量
glazed leather镜面皮
glue胶水
glue cleaning machine清胶机
goat skin山羊皮
golf shoe高尔夫球鞋
Goodyear welt construction固特异延条结构Goodyear welt shoe固特异延条鞋
gore松紧带
grade级放
grade increment级放尺寸
grade radio级放率
grading级放
grading by hands手工级放
grading theory级放原理
grain leather珠面皮
green绿色
grey灰色
grind edge of shoe磨鞋边
grinding腰边
grip the foot包住脚
groove针车沟
gross weight毛重
guide导杆
gum boot长统橡胶靴
gusset boot侧边装有松紧带的短靴gusset折檔: 三角片
gym shoe健身鞋
H
hairy起毛
half boot中统靴
half iron bottom半铁片楦底
half sock半截式鞋垫
hammer锤子
hand cutting手裁切
hand tag吊牌
hardness guage硬度计
hardness plank硬板
hardness tester硬度计
heat resistance耐热性
heat sealing热熔结合
heat setting热定型
heat shrinkage test热收缩试验
heated chamber加热器具
heating加热
heavy重
heavy duty wear耐用鞋类
heel appearance后跟外观
heel breast鞋跟腹墙
heel centerline后跟座中心线
heel covering包鞋跟
heel crown跟踵
heel cup鞋跟杯
heel curve后踵背弧度
heel curve angle后踵弧度角度
heel aelevation楦跟高度
heel feather line plane后跟帮脚线切面
heel fit on outsole后跟与底密接
heel flap卷跟皮
heel height后跟高度
heel impact test鞋跟冲击试验
heel lasting后帮
heel lift天皮
heel not straight跟不正
heel pad鞋跟踵垫
heel pitch鞋跟斜度
heel plate后跟铁片
heel point后跟端点
heel seat后跟
heel seat pounding & shaping machine后踵整形机heel seat width后跟座宽度
heel steel tip鞋跟铁片
heifer skin小母牛皮
herring bone forme鱼骨法
hide大件皮
high cut高统
hinge钮键
hinge cut两截式楦
hinge last插销孔
hinge pin holes钮键插销
hinge slot键槽
hook魔术勾带
hydrolysis水解
I
impression外观
in pair配双
industrial/safety footwear工作安全鞋infant' shoe婴儿鞋
infants'婴儿
injection-moulded PU射出PU injection-moulded PVC射出PVC inner booty鞋舌内套
inner box label内盒标
inner box内盒
inner sole中底
indside forme内腰平面样
insole pattern中底纸样
inspector检查员
instep girth背围
instep point脚背点
J
Japanese size日本尺码
jockey boot骑马用鞋
jogging shoe慢跑鞋
joined together接合
jute cloth麻布
K
kangaroo skin袋鼠皮
kid skin小羊皮
kiln干燥室
kiltie鞋面之须坠
kip skin小牛皮
knee boot长统靴
knife刀子
kraft牛皮纸
kung fu shoe功夫鞋
L
lab实验室
label标签
lace鞋带
lace hole鞋带孔
lacelock眼扣
lace loop系带鞋
laced shoe穿带孔
lacquer漆
ladies shoe淑女鞋
lamb skin羔羊皮
lapped seam迭合接缝
laser cutting激光刀剪裁
last楦头
last ball break楦底接地线
last bottom centerline楦底中心线last bottom featherline帮胶线
last bottom width楦底宽度; 掌面宽度last centerline
last centerline plane楦头中心线切面last putting machine入楦机
last slipping脱楦
lasting allowance钳帮宽容
lasting钳帮; 入楦术
latest design最新的款式
latex天然橡胶, 白胶
latexing machine上胶机
layer层, 层次
layout流程布置
leather皮革
leather board皮浆板
leather footwear皮革鞋类
leg of the boot靴统
leisure shoe休闲鞋
length长度
lift迭式鞋跟之每一层
light轻
light blue浅蓝色
line up产前问题分析
linen yarn亚麻纱
lining内里
lining stamp鞋里印刷
lining trimming machine修内里机linking tape黏扣带
litterway construction李威特结构lizard skin蜥蜴皮
loafer包子鞋
lock stitch锁缝
logo商标
long heel girth 跟口围度
long heel plate长跟铁片楦底
loop魔术毛带
国际经济与贸易专业英语词汇手册 商学院 2009年1月
economist 经济学家 socialist economy 社会主义经济 capitalist economy 资本主义经济 collective economy 集体经济 planned economy 计划经济 controlled economy 管制经济 rural economics 农村经济 liberal economy 经济 mixed economy 混合经济 political economy 政治经济学 protectionism 保护主义 autarchy 闭关自守 primary sector 初级成分 private sector 私营成分,私营部门 public sector 公共部门,公共成分 economic channels 经济渠道 economic balance 经济平衡 economic fluctuation 经济波动 economic depression 经济衰退 economic stability 经济稳定 economic policy 经济政策 economic recovery 经济复原 understanding 约定 concentration 集中 holding company 控股公司 trust 托拉斯 cartel 卡特尔 rate of growth 增长 economic trend 经济趋势 economic situation 经济形势 infrastructure 基本建设 standard of living 生活，标准,生活水平purchasing power, buying power 购买力 scarcity 短缺 stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气underdevelopment 不发达 underdeveloped 不发达的 developing 发展中的 initial capital 创办资本 frozen capital 冻结资金 frozen assets 冻结资产 fixed assets 固定资产 real estate 不动产,房地产 circulating capital, working capital 流动资本
鞋業英語大全 -顔色 漢語英文/簡寫 鞋子shoe 顔色colour 黑色black 紅色red 米色bone beige 白色white 金色gold 珠光金色Pearlied gold 淺金色Light gold 白金色platinum 銀色silver 珠光銀色pearized silver 古銅色bronze 紅銅色copper 藍色blue 灰色gray 棕色Tan 深灰smoke 冰色ice 淺棕色light tan 混色mixtz 卡其khaki 紫色purple 酒紅色deep wine 桔色orange 粉紅色pink 桃紅色fuchsia 咖啡色coffee 石頭紋王彩tiffany 駱駝棕camel tan 鏽色rust 骨色bone 鞍棕色saddle.tan 龜/玳瑁tortoise 栗褐色chestnut 黃色yellow 綠色green 透明色clear luctte
材質類 拉鏈紋PU raffia pu 沙丁布satin 麻布linen 沙綢mesh 提花布tmaterial 山東綢gorsgrain 泰國綢Thai silk 綢布mircofabric 拉菲草raffia 鏡面ratent 燙金wash gold 透明PVC clear pvc 透明跟clear heel 蛇紋snake AR-18PU truekid wet pu D-3PU wet pu 珍珠沙pearl 彈性stretch 皺布micro fab 編織woven 牛皮calf 羊皮sheepskin 巴西PU Brazilian pu 牛巴革nubuck 植毛絨velvet 金屬PU sem wtauic pu/met pu 金屬PVC semwtauic pvc 半PU（仿PU）mipu.semi 柔軟PVC casiling pvc 毛孔蚊PVC regularpvc 雙包探紋PU pulgup pu 鞋結構 構型construction 材料material 型體號style#art.co 楦last 跟heel 中底insole
外贸常用英语 一、常用名词 舱位申请单/托运单（Booking Note/Form/Sheet） 装货单(Shipping Order, S/O,也称作配载通知，订舱确认单Booking Confirmation) 提货单（Delivery Order, D/O） 一般原产地证明（Certificate of Origin, C/O） 普惠制原产地证明(Generalized System of Preferences Certificate of Origin Form A,又称G.S.P证书，Form A证书） 报关(Customs clearance) 报关单(Customs declaration)、 外贸合同、销售确认书（Sales Confirmation）、采购确认书（Purchased Confirmation） 形式发票(Proforma Invoice)、商业发票(Commercial Invoice )、海关发票(Customs invoice)、 装箱单(Packing List)、重量单（Weight List） 提单（Bill Of Lading）、空运提单(Air Way Bill, AWB）、海运提单（Ocean Bill of Lading） 信用证（Letter Of Credit） 银行保函（Letter of Guarantee, L/G） 汇票（Draft）、本票（Promissory Note）、支票（Cheque, Check） 受益人证明（Beneficiary,s Certificate） 船公司证明（Shipping company’s certificate ） 保险单((Insurance)Policy)、保险凭证(Insurance Certificate) 海运险：平安险（FPA）、水渍险(WPA)、一切险(All Risks) 陆运险：陆运险(Overland Transportation Risks)、陆云一切险(Overland Transportation All Risks) 航空险：空运险(Air Transportation Risks)、空运一切险(Air Transportation All Risks) 邮包险：邮包险(Parcel Post Risks)、邮包一切险(Parcel Post All Risks) 纸箱（Carton, CTN,CTNS）、托盘(Pallet)、木箱(Wooden case)、铁箱（Iron Case）、布包(Bale)、裸装(nude (packed))、木质包装(WOOD PACKING MATERIAL)、无木质包装（NO WOOD PACKING MATERIAL） 唛头（Marks and Nos.） 截补料时间，截文件时间（SI CUT OFF TIME） 进口关税 (import tariff) 增值税(value added tax, VAT) 消费税(consumer tax; consumption tax) 集装箱（Container）、船东柜（Container of Carrier）、货主柜（Shipper Own Container） 整箱（Full Container Load, FCL）、拼箱（Less Than Container Load, LCL） 20英尺货柜（Twenty Equivalent Unit, TEU）、40英尺货柜（Forty Equivalent Unit, FEU） 集装箱货运站（Container Freight Station, CFS） 基本港（Base Port）、非基本港（Non-Base Port） 电汇（T/T, Telegraphic Transfer） 托收（Collection）；付款交单（D/P, Document of Payment）；承兑交单（D/A, Document against Acceptance）二、各类单证中常用词汇 （一）商业发票（commercial invoice ） 出票人（drawer） 受票人（drawee） 运输说明（transport details） 发票号（invoice NO.） 发票日期（invoice date） 合同号（S/C NO.） 信用证号码和日期（L/C NO. and Date） 支付条款（Terms of Payment）
可能出翻译 (1) FOB: Free on Board (…named port of shipment) 装运港船上交货（……指定装运港）“Free on Board” means that the seller fulfils his obligation to deliver when the goods have passed over the ship’s rail at the named port of shipment. （2）CFR: Cost and Freight(…named port of destination) 成本加运费（……指定目的港） “Cost and Freight” means that the seller is responsible for chartering a liner and loading the goods on the liner at the stipulated time in the contract. （3）CIF: Cost Insurance and Freight(…named port of destination) 成本、保险加 运费（……指定目的港） “Cost Insurance and Freight” means that the seller has the obligations to procure marine insurance against the risks of losses of, or damage to the goods during the carriage. 1. The theory of comparative advantage Although Smith’s work was instrumental in the development of economic theories ab out trade and production, it did not answer a question like if a country did not posses s absolute advantage in any product, could it (or would it ) trade ? 尽管斯密的著作在贸易和生产相关的经济理论上有指导意义，但他没有回答类似于一 个国家若没有绝对优势能否贸易这样的问题。 David Ricardo (1772- 1823) , in his 1819 work entitled On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation, sought to take the basis ideas set down by Smith a few steps further. Ricardo noted that even if a country possessed absolute advantage in the production of two produ cts, it still must be relatively more efficient than the other country in the production o f one commodity than the other. Ricardo termed this the Comparative Advantage. 大卫.李嘉图在1819年的作品《政治经济学及赋税原理》，试图在斯密观点基础上进 行更深一步挖掘，李嘉图表示即使一个国家在生产两种产品时有绝对优势，但相对另 一个国家生产同类产品它依然有相对较高效率的产品，李嘉图把这称之为比较优势。 2.Definition a. According to the theory of comparative advantage, it makes sense for a country to specialize in the production of those goods it produces most efficiently and to buy th e goods from other countries that it produces less efficiently, even i f this means buyi ng goods from other countries that it could produce more efficiently itself.
【外贸必备】外贸术语中英对照 在国际贸易过程中，我们会遇到很多相关行业术语，英文不太好的小伙伴们总是傻傻搞不清，今天我帮大家整理了一些外贸术语中英文介绍，英文不好也不用怕了。美国海关申报费 AMS fee 海运燃油附加费 BAF Bunker Adjustment Fee 并单费combinaton bill of lading fee 出口报关费export customs declaration fee 订舱费booking fee 包干费all in charges 保险费insurance premium 保证金deposit 仓储超期费warehouse overdue fee 仓储费warehouse storage fee 产地证certificate of original 卡车费frucking fee 冲港费special wharf charge
出口操作费export handing charges 重签费reseal fee 拆箱费devanning fee 查验费customs inspection fee 操作费handing charges 超重费over weight charges 堆存费overtime strage charges 目的港手续费destination delivery charges 代垫费用other charges 电放费surrender charges 到付佣金collect commission 地面服务费ground agent service fee 文件费document fee 待时费waiting fee 倒箱费exchange container fee 附加费additional charges
常用英语语法术语表 语法grammar 句法syntax 词法morphology 结构structure 层次rank 句子sentence 从句clause 词组phrase 词类part of speech 单词word 实词notional word 虚词structrural word 名词noun 专有名词proper noun 普通名词common noun 可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词abstract noun 具体名词concret moun 物质名词material noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction 动词verb 主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb 使役动词causative verb 感官动词verb of senses 动态动词event verb 静态动词state verb 感叹词exclamation 形容词adjective 副词adverb 方式副词adverb of manner 程度副词adverb of degree 时间副词adverb of time 地点副词adverb of place 修饰性副词adjunct 连接性副词conjunct 疑问副词interogative adverb 关系副词relative adverb 代词pronoun 人称代词personal pronoun 物主代词possesive pronoun 反身代词reflexive pronoun 相互代词reciprocal pronoun 指示代词demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun 关系代词relative pronoun 不定代词indefinite pronoun 物主代词possecive pronoun 名词性物主代词nominal possesive prnoun 形容词性物主代词adjectival possesive pronoun 冠词article 定冠词definite article 不定冠词indefinite article 数词numeral 基数词cardinal numeral 序数词ordinal numeral 分数词fractional numeral 形式form 单数形式singular form 复数形式plural form 限定动词finite verb form 非限定动词non-finite verb form 原形base form 从句clause 从属句subordinate clause 并列句coordinate clause 名词从句nominal clause 定语从句attributive clause
外贸常用英语词汇 1.商品品质数量包装价格 品质条件 品质quality 规格specifications 等级grade 标准standard 样品sample 色彩样品colour sample 款式样品pattern sample 原样original sample 复样duplicate sample 对等样品countersample 参考样品reference sample 封样sealed sample 代表性样品representative sample 商品目录catalogue 宣传小册pamphlet 说明书description 公差tolerance 货号article No. 花色（搭配）assortment 增减5% plus or minus 大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality 数量条件 个数pcs 长度length 面积area 体积volume 容积capacity 净重net weight 毛重gross weight 皮重tare 毛作净gross for net 溢短装条款more or less clause 重量weight 装运重量shipping weight 卸货重量landed weight 理论重量theoretical weight 公吨metric ton 长吨long ton 短吨short ton 公斤kilogram, kilo, kg 磅pound, lb 盎司ounce, oz 件piece 双pair 打dozen 令ream 套set l 立方米cubic meter 升litre 加仑gallon 蒲式耳bushel 公制metric system 英制british system 美制 包装方法 起泡包装blister packing 中性包装neutral packing 吸塑包装skin packing 挂式包装hanging packing 引某人注目catch sb's eye 唛头mark 无牌的包装unlabelled packing 散装in bulk 散装in loose packing 裸装nude packing 整批包装bulk pack 零售包装consumer pack 大包装large packing 小包装inner packing, external packing, end packing ,压缩包装shrunk packaging 喷泡沫包装foam-spary packaging 礼品包装gift-wrap 袋bag, sack 麻袋jute bag 塑料袋polythelene bag, plastic bag 尼龙绳网袋polythelene net 拉链袋zippered bag 箱case, chest 盒box 木箱wooden case 纸箱carton 集装箱container 板条箱rate 纤维板箱fibre board case 小包packet 包bale 捆bundle 罐头tin , can 篮，篓，筐basket 竹篓bamboo basket 瓶bottle 小木桶wooden keg 大桶hogshead 铁桶iron drum 铁桶cylinder
商务英语词汇大全（精华） abroad adv. 在国外，出国，广泛流传 absence n. 缺席，离开 absent adj. 不在，不参与 absenteeism n.（经常性）旷工，旷职 absorb v. 吸收，减轻（困难等）作用或影响 abstract n. 摘要 access n. 接近（或进入）的机会，享用权v.获得使用计算机数据库的权利accommodation n.设施，住宿 account n.会计账目 accountancy n会计工作 accountant n.会计 accounts n.往来账目 account for解释，说明 account executive n.（广告公司）客户经理 accruals n. 增值，应计 achieve v. 获得或达到，实现，完成 acknowledge v. 承认，告知已收到（某物），承认某人 acquire v.获得，得到 acquisition n收购，被收购的公司或股份
acting adj. 代理的 activity n.业务类型 actual adj. 实在的，实际的，确实的adapt v. 修改，适应 adjust v.整理，使适应 administration 实施，经营，行政administer v.管理，实施 adopt v. 采纳，批准，挑选某人作候选人advertise v. 公布，做广告 ad n.做广告，登广告 advertisement n.出公告，做广告advertising n.广告业 after-sales service n.售后服务 agenda n.议事日程 agent n.代理人，经纪人 allocate v.分配，配给 amalgamation n合并，重组 ambition n. 强烈的欲望，野心amortize v. 摊还 analyze v 分析，研究 analysis n.分析，分析结果的报告analyst n. 分析家，化验员
将下列句子译成汉语 1.This equipment has been employed for years. 这台设备已被使用了很多年。 2.Air is mixture of gases. 空气是混合气体。 3.Plants make use of the oxygen in carbon dioxide. 植物利用二氧化碳中的氧气。 4.A body with a negative charge possesses more electrons than protons. 带负电的电子所含的电子比质子多。 5.Other evaporation materials and processes will be discussed briefly. 其他一些蒸发材料和蒸发过程将简单地加以讨论。 6、The operation of a machine needs some knowledge of its performance. 操作机器需要懂得机器的一些性能。 7、The flow of electrons is from the negative zinc plate to the positive copper plate. 电子从负的锌板流向正的铜板。 8、In their work they pay much attention to the combination of theory with practice. 他们在工作中非常注重实践与理论的结合。 9、Petroleum convenience in use is evident. 石油便于使用是显而易见的。 10、These operations are used only for solute recovery or solute removal. 这些操作仅用于回收杂质或去除溶质。
出口信贷export credit 出口津贴export subsidy 商品倾销dumping 外汇倾销exchange dumping 优惠关税special preferences 保税仓库bonded warehouse 贸易顺差favorable balance of trade 贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade 进口配额制import quotas 自由贸易区free trade zone 对外贸易值value of foreign trade 国际贸易值value of international trade 普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP 最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT
价格条件 价格术语trade term (price term) 运费freight 单价price 码头费wharfage 总值total value 卸货费landing charges 金额amount 关税customs duty 净价net price 印花税stamp duty 含佣价price including commission 港口税port dues 回佣return commission . 装运港port of shipment
折扣discount, allowance 卸货港port of discharge 批发价wholesale price 目的港port of destination 零售价retail price 进口许口证import licence 现货价格spot price 出口许口证export licence 期货价格forward price 现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price 国际市场价格world (International)Market price 离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board 成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F-cost and freight 到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight 交货条件
国际贸易专业英语 Unit 1 mercantilism重商主义；export出口；import进口；precious metal贵金属；restrain import限制进口；encourage export鼓励出口； early（late）mercantilism早期（晚期）重商主义；bullionism重金主义； favorable balance of trade; positive trade balance; trade surplus贸易顺差； trade deficit; unfavorable balance of trade; negative trade balance贸易逆差； balance of bargains贸易差额论 barter; barter trade易货贸易； hard currency硬通货； physiocrat重农主义者；physiocracy重农主义；laissez-faire自由主义； monopoly垄断；tariff关税；quota配额； prohibition禁令；skilled labor熟练劳动力；manufactured goods制成品 port duty入港税； country of origin原产地； The wealth of Nations国富论； positive-sum game正和游戏；
zero-sum game零和游戏； specialization专业化；economies of scale规模经济； welfare福利； 1 free-market economics自由市场经济 classical economist古典经济学家； oversupply供大于求；过度供给； inflation通货膨胀；Industrial Revolution工业革命； free trade policy自由贸易政策； protectionism保护贸易主义； international monetary system国际货币体系； gold standard金本位；exchange rate汇率； international price国际价格；devaluation贬值； depreciation贬值；appreciation升值； revaluation升值；the Great Depression大萧条； Keynesian凯恩斯主义者； countercyclical policy反周期政策； centrally planned system中央计划体制； economic affair经济事务； bilateral trading agreement双边贸易协定； foreign exchange外汇； foreign exchange control外汇管制； The Marshall Plan马歇尔计划； The Bretton Woods agreement布雷顿森林协定；
1询盘提出常用英语 We addressed OUr inquiry to the firm. 我们已向该公司提出询价（询盘）。 We an SWered the inquiry received from the firm. 对该公司的询价信,我们已经回复。 We have an inquiry for the goods received from the firm. 我公司已收到，该公司关于这类商品的询盘。 We in Vited inq UirieS for the goods from the customers. 我们已邀请客户对该商品提出询价。 Will you PIeaSe let US have a list of items that are imported by you. 敬请将贵公司的进口商品目录寄来为荷。 We shall be glad to have your SPeCifiC inquiry. 如能得到贵方特殊的询价，则甚为感谢。 Would you Care to Send US some SamPIeS With the quotati ons. 敬请惠寄报价单和样品可否？请酌。 PIeaSe PUt US On your best terms, as this order forms Part of a Con tract. 由于这一次订购是合同的组成部分，请提供最好的条件。 PIeaSe State your best terms and disco Unt for cash. 请告知以现金支付的优惠条款和折扣比例。 PIeaSe PUt US On your Very best ShiPP ing terms as regards disco unt. 由于打折扣，请告知最好的装货（船）条件。 We have received your Ietter of July 1, enq Uiri ng about the best terms of the goods. 贵公司7月1日来函就该商品优惠条件的询盘敬悉。 PIeaSe PUt US On your Very best ShiPP ing terms as regards disco unt. 由于打折扣，请告知最好的装货（船）条件。 PIeaSe let US have information as to the PriCe and quality of the goods. 请告知该商品的价格和质量。 PleaSe quote US your lowest PriCe for SUndry goods, in CIUdi ng Syn thetic fiber good, in CIUdi ng
电力工程专业英语 Power engineering professional English 专业英语学习体会英语作为一门重要的学科，正在由于科技的飞速发展、信息全球化、社会化的日趋接近以及国际语言的特殊身份而身价倍增，成为了跨入二十一世纪所必备的三张通行证之一。English as an important subject, is du e to the rapid development of science and technology, the information globaliz ation, the increasingly close to social special identity and values as well as the international language, has become the essential coming 21-st century one of t he three pass.新的一代是否具备这张通行证将会直接影响祖国明天的辉煌。A n ew generation have this pass will directly affect the glory of the motherland to morrow.从这个意义上说，通过学习英语来培养学生积极学习、主动探取的主体性品质以适应现代化社会的发展显得尤为必要。In this sense, through learning English to cultivate students' positive learning, active agent take the subjective quality of the development of the society it is necessary to adapt to the moder nization尤其是我们当代研究生，掌握好英语，尤其是自己专业方面的外语，无论是对自己完成学业，还是未来找工作都有很重要的作用。Especially our conte mporary graduate student, mastering English well, especially in foreign languag es, in their major area of both finished school on their own, or in the future j ob has a very important role.通过这学期专业英语的学习，我学到了很多东西，更重要的是知道了学习专业英语的重要性。Through the study of professional E nglish this term, I learned a lot of things, more important is to know the imp ortance of learning English. 首先，虽然我们以前已经学了很长时间的英语，但学的还远远不够。Firs t of all, although we had for a long time to learn English, but learning is not enough因为我们学的英语基本上都是一些基础的、常用的表达，对于自己专业领域的一些词汇怎么表达还不了解。Because we learn English is essentially the expression of some basic and commonly used, some words how to say about their professional field is not understood. 所以，学习专业英语是很必要的。尤其是随着地理学科的不断发展和新技术的广泛应用，对地理专业学生来说学习电力专业英语是必不可少的，也是吸取国外先进知识，进行国内外学术交流的基础。So, learning English is very necessa ry. Especially with the continuous development of geography and the wide app lication of new technology for geography majors to learn professional English i s indispensable, and absorbing the foreign advanced knowledge, on the basis of domestic and international academic exchanges 因为英语作为世界上应用最广泛的一门语言，许多专业领域的文献和资料都是用英文书写的。Because English is the world the most widely used language in the world, many professional in the field of literature and data are written i n English.如果我们想了解我们专业领域的最新研究成果，我们就必须学好专业英语，这样才能读懂自己专业方面的英文文献，使自己的研究跟上时代的步伐。If we want to know we are professional in the field of the latest research r esults, we must learn English well, so you can read English literature in their
外贸常用英语词汇大全 1.商品品质数量包装价格 品质条件 品质quality 规格specifications 等级grade 标准standard 样品sample 色彩样品colour sample 款式样品pattern sample 原样original sample 复样duplicate sample 对等样品countersample 参考样品reference sample 封样sealed sample 代表性样品representative sample 商品目录catalogue 宣传小册pamphlet 说明书description 公差tolerance 货号article No. 花色（搭配）assortment 增减5% plus or minus 大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality 数量条件 个数number 长度length 面积area 体积volume 容积capacity 净重net weight 毛重gross weight 皮重tare 毛作净gross for net 溢短装条款more or less clause 重量weight 装运重量shipping weight 卸货重量landed weight 理论重量theoretical weight 公吨metric ton 长吨long ton 短吨short ton 公斤kilogram, kilo, kg 磅pound, lb 盎司ounce, oz 件piece 双pair 打dozen 令ream 套set l 立方米cubic meter 升litre 加仑gallon 蒲式耳bushel 公制metric system 英制british system 美制U.S.System 包装方法 起泡包装blister packing 中性包装neutral packing 吸塑包装skin packing 挂式包装hanging packing 引某人注目catch sb's eye 唛头mark 无牌的包装unlabelled packing 散装in bulk 散装in loose packing 裸装nude packing 整批包装bulk pack 零售包装consumer pack 大包装large packing 小包装inner packing, external packing, end packing ,压缩包装shrunk packaging 喷泡沫包装foam-spary packaging 礼品包装gift-wrap 袋bag, sack 麻袋jute bag 塑料袋polythelene bag, plastic bag 尼龙绳网袋polythelene net 拉链袋zippered bag 箱case, chest 盒box 木箱wooden case 纸箱carton 集装箱container 板条箱rate 纤维板箱fibre board case 小包packet 包bale 捆bundle 罐头tin , can 篮，篓，筐basket 竹篓bamboo basket 瓶bottle 小木桶wooden keg 大桶hogshead 铁桶iron drum 铁桶cylinder