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高一英语导学案39.40号

高一英语导学案39.40号
高一英语导学案39.40号

高一英语--YY---2011--01--040

《Unit Five Theme Parks》导学案

Period 4 Reading and writing

编写人:曹鹏飞审核人:黄细玲范先志熊雪梨时间:2011年06月01日班级:组别:组名:姓名:

【学习目标】:

1.训练略读、细读、归纳内容等学习技巧,获取关键信息的能力.

2.掌握几个重点词汇及短语的用法。

3.学习掌握实用性写作:如何介绍景点。

【重难点】,运用不同阅读技巧快速阅读文章并能掌握文章大意

【方法导引】:捕捉关键词,找出各段主题句,通过阅读,领会文章大意。

【知识链接】:写出下列短语。

1少数民族 2 面对面地

3.接近,靠近4活跃起来

5不仅……而且…… 6.提前

【学习步骤】:

Step one: 快速阅读课文,掌握文章大意并回答课后问题。

Para 1

Para2

Para3

Step two.

1.)课文原句:

看右边这些少数民族的名字。

【观察思考】minority n. 少数,少数民族

①The nation wants peace ,only a minority wants the war to continue.

全国都希望和平,只有极少数人希望战争继续下去。

【巧学助记】

②a minority of +n.+ 单数或复数谓语

③be in the \a minority 占少数

【巩固运用】

④Only a small minority of students interested in English at present.

目前,只有极少数学生对英语感兴趣。

⑤Women in the top ranks of government.

在政府的高级职位中,女性占少数。

【联想拓展】:

⑥n. 大多数⑦adj. 较小的,较不重要的

⑧adj. 主要的,大多数的

2)课文原句:···

……我参加了赛车比赛。

【巧学助记】:

1.take part in 参加.指参加活动或集会等。

①I hope to tomorrow.我希望参加明天的赛跑。

2.join 参加,加入。指参加某一组织、党派、团体并成为其中一员。

②His brother two years ago.他哥哥两年前参军了

3. join sb. + in + 比赛、游戏

③Will you join in the ?和我们一起做游戏,好吗?

4. attend 出席,参加,上学

④attend school\a meeting\church上学|开会|做礼拜

⑤attend the lecture 听讲座

3.)课文原句:····

这个以科技为基础的法国主题公园使用了最先进的技术。

【巧学助记】:

Ⅰ。advance vt.&vi.前进,促进,提前;

①This will further the friendly relations between the two countries.

这将进一步促进两国之间的关系。

Ⅱ。n.进步,进展;前进;

②in advance = ahead of time 提前

③in advance of sb.\ sth. 在……之前,在……前面

④Nothing could stop .

什么也不能阻止士兵们前进。

⑤The heavy luggage was sent .

笨重的行李以事先送去。

4)课文原句:····

参观者可以接触到他们从来没有经历过的世界角落,比如,……

get close to 接近,靠近

①You will find it hard to the man.

你会发现这个人很难接近。

【联想拓展】:

②be close to sb.\swh. 离……很近= be near to ③come close to doing 差一点就、、、,几乎

④come to a close 结束,终结⑤bring …..to a close= bring….. to an end 使、、、结束(to 均为介词。)

⑥My home our school.我家离学校很近。

⑦I was so angry that I beat him. 我很生气,差点打了他。

⑧He suggests the meeting earlier. 他建议早点结束会议。

5)课文原句:····

“观测未来”主题公园不仅仅适合个人旅游,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。【归纳用法】

not only…..but also不但……而且

此结构常用来链接两个并列成分,并且连接主语时,谓语动词的数按就近一致的原则;当not only位于句首连接两个句子时,第一个分句要用部分倒装式。

①Not only the students but also their teacher playing football.

不仅学生,而且老师也喜欢踢足球。

②Not only English correctly ,but he also speaks it fluently.

他不仅能准确地说英语,而且说得很流利。

【巩固运用】

③Mr. Smith is 。

Mr.Smith 不仅是老师,而且是律师,。

④Not only the party, but also she gave a performance.

她不仅参加了舞会,而且还跳了舞。

【巧学助记】:

①就近原则:做主语的两个名词或代词由or, either…or, nor, not only…but also…., not……but…., neither….nor…..等连接时,谓语动词的数通常与邻近的名词或代词保持一致。

②副词“not”位于句首时,句子用倒装

6)课文原句:

班级或者大风团体如果提前让“观测未来”知道他们的计划,还可以拿到团体入场门票。

admission n. 允许进入;入场费;门票;承认

【巧学助记】:

①gain\obtain admission to…..获准进入、加入

②make an admission 承认

They the club.

他们获准加入这家俱乐部

【联想拓展】:

Ⅰ.admit vt.&vi.承认

admit doing\to doing\that从句。承认做某事

admit …to be…承认…为…

Ⅱ. Vt. 准许进入,准许。。。。入场、入学等

Ⅲ. Vt.(场所等)可容纳

③He he had dong wrong.他承认做错事了。

④Children under 18 the film.未成年人禁止入场看电影。

④The hall can 2000 people.此大厅可容纳2000人。

【写作任务:】如何介绍景点。

介绍景点已说明为主,在说明中可以穿插描写和叙述。

1.写参观某个地方,使自己增长了知识,开阔了眼界;

2.写参观某个地方,反映这个地方的巨大变化和国家政策的英明正确;

3.写学校组织的春游或秋游活动,写同学们快乐的心情,写看到的美丽景色,写在大自然中所学到的知识。

4.写自己游览了某个名胜古迹,抒发自己热爱祖国大好河山的思想感情。

实例:中国加入WTO 后,有一大批外国人来河源参观。假设你是导游,请根据以下内容,向外宾简单介绍河源的情况。

要求: 1. 100 词左右; 2. 要点包括:

a. 有悠久的历史,位于广东的东北部,离广州198 公里,人口约324 万。

b. 有许多名胜古迹,如苏家围(Sujiawei );万绿湖(WanluLake )等等;万绿湖是一个很美丽的地方,湖水清澈,无污染;湖中有各种各样的鱼;你可以到那里划船,野餐,钓鱼,是度假的好去处。你也可以去参观河源市博物馆,在那里你可以看到许多恐龙化石(fossil )。

c. 祝大家在河源玩得愉快。

Ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome to Heyuan, now let me introduce our city — Heyuan to you.。Heyuan is a city with a long history. It is in the northeast of Guangdong and 198 kilometres away from Guangzhou. It has a

population of 3,240,000.

There are many places of interest in Heyuan, such as Sujiawei Wanlu Lake and so on.Wanlu Lake

is a beautiful place. The water is clean and not polluted. There are all kinds of fish in it. Y ou can go boating, go fishing and have a picnic there. It is really a good place to spend your holiday. Besides,

you can go and visit Heyuan Museum. There you can see a lot of dinosaur egg fossils.

I hope you can enjoy yourselves in Heyuan.

Thank you.

【巩固运用】

世界博览会是一项大规模的,全球性的,非商业博览会。在举办世博会必须申请一个国家和国际世界博览会委员会批准。博览会旨在促进思想和世界经济,文化,科学和技术发展的交流,让参展商宣传和展示他们的成就和改善国际关系。因此,与世博会的150年历史的被认为是经济,科技奥运。上海将举办2010年世博会。世博会有着悠久的历史,但从未在亚洲举行。因此,2010年世博会,是对亚洲人的荣誉。我国政府已作出承诺,这将是最好的之一。而上海作为主办城市,将有更多的机会迅速发展。作为一个在上海的学生,我要学好英语,这样我可以成为世博会志愿者,帮助外国人了解更多。

可用词汇:

apply for 申请, approve 批准committee 委员会

promote改善,促进; exhibitor 参展商, publicise 宣传,

display展示volunteer志愿者

The World Expo is a large-scale, global, non-commercial Expo.

【课后反思】:

1.这节课我的收获。

2.我还有哪些问题

3.给老师的建议

高一英语YY-11--01--039

《Unit 5 Theme Park》导学案

Period 3 Grammar

编写人:曹鹏飞审核人:黄细玲熊雪梨范先志编写时间: 2011--06--07

班级:组别:组名:姓名:

【学习目标】

1.了解构词法的特点及其在具体语境中的运用

2.掌握运用构词法的能力

【重点难点】

了解并掌握构词法的运用

【学法指导】

认真观察例句,积极思考,分析句中特定词的构词法。

【知识链接】

按要求写出下列各组词的相应形式

1.以下列各词为词根,写出其反义词。

agree fortunate happy stop correct polite regular legal understand home

2.以下列各词为词根写出其名词形式

farm invent host special music

ill collect friend amuse free long

3.写出下列各词的副词形式

happy curious true simple bad

4.写出下列各词的形容词形式

hope creat friend accept care danger

【学习步骤】

Step 1

合成法(Compounding)

【观察思考】

观察下列每句中划线单词的构成,然后加以总结。

1.So he thinks of himself as a warm-hearted ,caring human being.

2.Scientists are claiming a major breakthrough in the treatment of AIDS.

3.David always overeats ,no wonder he has a bad stomach .

4.Rosie ran downstairs to answer the door.

5.There is something wrong with my computer.

【归纳总结】

由两个或更多的词合在一起构成一个新的词,这种构词法叫合成法。综合以上各句常见的合成词有:

⑴:常常有连词符号合成。如:warm-hearted, easy-going, man-made, first-class

⑵:如breakthrough, earthworm, post office, make-up, dining room, newspaper,

⑶:如overeat, baby-sit, sleepwalk等⑷:如anyway, anywhere, forever, however, anyhow, downstairs, upstairs等

⑸:如something, someone, nobody, everyone,等

【巩固运用】

1.My brother is really .He often works in his office far into the night.

A . open-minded B. hard-working C self-confident D. warm-hearted

2.Speaking of all the songs he has written ,I think this is probably his one.

A. better-known B well-known C. best-known D. most-known

3.Jim sold most of his things ,He has hardly left in the house.

A.anything

B. everything C nothing D something

Step 2

转化法(Conversion)

【观察思考】观察下列每句中划线单词的用法,然后加以总结。

1.There must be a better way to do this.

I think you can always better programs.

2. Good music seems to be a thing of the past.

In spite of his rudeness, there is a lot of good in him.

3. The sun was already high in the sky.

The eagle flies high.

4.All the rooms in the hotel have hot and cold running water.

Will you water my plants while I’m away.

5.I don’t see him that often, but I like to go and visit him when I can.

They’re on an exchange visit to France.

【归纳总结】

从以上五组句子中我们不难发现:划线单词从一个词类转化为另一个词类,单词转化后的意义往往与为转化前的意义有密切的联系。这种构词法叫转化法。常见的转化法有:

1.形容词转化为。如第一组。

2.形容词转化为。如第二组。

3.形容词转化为。如第三组。

4.转化为。如第四组。

5.转化为。如第五组。

【巩固运用】

请根据什么所讲,判断下面句子中的黑体部分属于哪种转化法。(写序号就可)

1.The train slowed down to half its speed.( )

2.He didn’t know the differences between right and wrong. ( )

3.Have you booked your ticket?( )

4.Let me have a try . ( )

5.The classroom gradually quieted down. ( )

6.How long have you lived there? ( )

Step 3

派生法

【观察思考】

一.观察下列每组单词的构成及其意思,然后加以总结。

1.dishonest, incaple, impossible, illegal, irregular, unable, nonsmoker.

2.outward, overhead, postwar, prewar, subway, underwater, uphill.

3.extraordinary, overeat, superstar, surpass, well-known

4.forecast, midnight, recreat,

5.encourage, enlarge, enable,

【归纳总结】

1. 表示否定前缀或相反的前缀:,如第一组。

2. 表示空间位置或方向关系的前缀:表示“在上面,在外部,在外”;表示“先后,在后边”;表示“在前”;表示“在下面,下的”表示向上,在上。如第二组。

3.表示比较、程度、差别关系的前缀:extra-表示“超越,额外”,over-表示“超过,太”;super-,sur-表示

“超过”;well-表示“很……的”;如第三组。

4.表示时间序列关系的前缀:表示“在前面,先前,前面”;表示“中间”;

表示“再一次”。如第四组。

5.表示词性发生改变的前缀:表示“使变……”。如第五组。

二.观察下列每组单词的构成及其意思,然后加以总结。

1. educator, volunteer, scholar, historian, servant, artist

2. marriage, importance, difference, freedom, childhood, service, building, ability, movement, friendship, truth, decision, carefulness.

3. comfortable, responsible, natural, moving, foolish, beautiful, dangerous, wooden, careless

4. modernize, widen, beautify

5. hurriedly, quickly, inwards, upward

【归纳总结】

1.构成表示某种人的名词后缀有:-or, -er, -ar, -ain, -ant, -ist. 如第一组。

2.构成表示状态、行为、程度、身份、过程等具有抽象意义的名词的后缀:-age, -ance, -ence, -dom, -hood,-ice,

-ing, -ity, -ment, -ship, --th, -ion, -ness.如第二组。

3.常见的形容词后缀:-able, -ible, -al, -ing, -ish, -ful, -ous, -en, -less.如第三组。

4.常见的动词后缀:-ize, -en, -fy.如第四组。

5.常见的副词后缀:-ly, -wards.如第五组。

Step 4 Practice

一.

A给下列单词加上前缀,组成新的单词。

like employment power crowed write

rich night polite ward side

B 给下列单词加上后缀,组成新的单词。

operate king write self judge

happy help introduce kind relation

二.单项填空

1 The village is far away from here indeed. it’s almost ride.

A four hours

B a four hour’s

C a four- hour

D four hour’s

2 The early of Australia lived on the east coast of the continent. A settlers B performers C translators D divers

3 The Great Wall is tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.

A so a well-known

B a so well-known

C such well- known

D such a well-known

4 Australia is country

A an English-speaking

B an English-spoken

C a speaking-English

D a spoken-English

5. China will be a country in the middle of the 21st century.

A high-developing

B high-developed

C high-develop

D highly-developed

6 ---What are you doing here?

----Oh, my teacher asked me to write a passage about in English

----Y ou can write passage in English.

A600 words ; a 600-words B 600-words; a 600-words

C 600 words, a 600-word

D 600 word, a 600-word

7. The speaker kept us at the meeting.

A amusing\amused

B amusing \amusing

C amused\amused

D amusing\amusing

8. He is interested in English so that he often works at it until into the night.

A deep\deeply

B deep\ deep

C deeply \deep

D deeply \deeply

9. The employees haven’t been paid since the new manager took over this company last month.

A regularly

B normally

C absolutely

D ordinarily

10To his surprise ,he found a lot of were .

A passers-by, grown-ups

B passers-bys , growns-up

C passers-bys ,grown ups

D passers-by, grown up

三.完成句子

1. Speaking of all his songs, I think this is his (最著名的一首)

2. It took us quite a long time to get there. It was (一个三小时的旅行)

3. We have to (学习先进技术)from other countries.

4. They are now (批量生产)

5. His words (被他们误解了)

【课后反思】:

这节课我的收获_______________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

我还有哪些问题_________________________________________________________-

_________________________________________________________________________

给老师的建议__________________________________________________________

高一英语学案(2)

学案讲义Module 1 Book 3 Europe Words and sentence patterns I重点词辨析 1 across/ through/ over (1) They walked slowly ________________ the woods. (2) They are building a new bridge _____________ the river. (3) We sold the bike _________________ advertising in the local paper. (4) The library is just _________________ the road. (5) She held the umbrella ______________ both of us. (6) I put a shawl _______________my shoulders. (7) He came _________ some of his old love letters in his wife’s drawer. (8) I can get_____________ a lot more work when I’m on my own. 2 sign / signal/ symbol/ mark (1) The referee gave the _____________________________ to start the game. (2) Make a _________________ where you have questions. (3) World trade has shown ______________ of revival. (4) The national _______________ of England is a Rose. (5) The olive branch is a _________________of peace. (6) Follow the ________________ along the road till you reach the gas station. (7) He stopped in front of the ______________________ light. 衔接高考: 1 Teamwork is a key ____ of the training program , so we should choose the best men. A. symbol B. point C. feature D. sign 2 The first place to visit for foreign friends is the Great Wall , which is the ____of China and one of the seven wonders in the world. A. symbol B. sign C. signal D. mark 3 The tiger is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _____ of courage and power. A. symbol B. sign C. signal D. example II翻译下列句子(注意斜体字部分) 1 The United Kingdom is off the northwest coast of continental Europe. 2 France is Europe’s third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel. (1)“定冠词the 或名词所有格+ 序数词——形容词的最高级”表示“….第几大….” 黄河是中国第二长河。________________________________________________________ 衔接高考: 1 Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students____ financial aid. A in favor of B. in honor of C. in face of D. in need of 2 Nothing is too difficult if you ______ the difficulties with confidence. A. face B. face with C. face out D. face to 3 Africa is ___________continent in the world. A. second largest B. the second largest C. the second larger D. the second large 3 Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine. be situated in/ on / at 坐落在…. be located in/on / at .. 坐落在… situate v---n _______________________ 词语辨析situation / condition/ position/ state (1) The international ______________ is headed towards peace.

浙江省高一英语(必修一)导学案:第一单元

Period 1 Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending 学习目标》1.深入理解课文,掌握课文中基础知识,培养快速阅读、整体理解的能力。2.自主学习,合作探究;学会根据人物心理活动理解课文的方法。3.深刻理解拥有大自然和自由的美好;激情投入,疯狂朗读。 重点:理解人物心理活动。难点:长难句分析。 1.在预习时,要把课文通读两遍,先(第一轮)通读教材,完成表层理解题,(第二轮)再勾画出文中的疑难点。 2.完成时间30分钟。 I 背景展现 This is a true story. It took place in Amsterdam,Holland in the early 1940s after the German Nazis had occupied(占据)most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933,。1945. One of their key policies was to kill all the Jews in Europe. If any persons known to be Jews were found,they would be sent to concentration camps(集中营)farther east, mostly in Poland. families were separates and transported in trains For many. days,they went without food,water,sanitation(卫生)or fresh air. To avoid this terrible fate, some Jewish families went into hiding,often with the help of non-Jewish friends. This diary was written during the time when Anne and her family moved to escape from being killed by Nazis. 一、一轮阅读做题目

高一英语学案

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