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敦煌莫高窟英语介绍

敦煌莫高窟英语介绍

The Mogao Caves, also known as the Thousand Buddha Grottoes, are located at the foot of Mingsha Mountain, 25 kilometers southeast of Dunhuang City in Gansu Province. They are the largest and most richly endowed Buddhist art site in the world that still exists today. The construction of the Mogao Caves began during the Qin Dynasty of the Sixteen Kingdoms period and continued through the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Western Xia, and Yuan dynasties, resulting in a massive scale with 735 caves, 45,000 square meters of murals, and 2,415 clay sculptures. It is a treasure house of grotto art.

The Mogao Caves are an artistic palace that combines ancient architecture, sculpture, and painting, with its colorful murals being particularly renowned worldwide. The scale and content of Dunhuang murals are unparalleled in any religious art in the world today. Looking around the caves' walls and ceilings, one can find images of Buddha, Apsarases (heavenly dancers), musicians, and fairy maidens.

The Mogao Caves are a large grotto temple that integrates painting, sculpture, and architectural art. Its main grotto types include meditation caves, central tower caves, hall caves, central Buddha altar caves, three-alcove caves with four walls, giant statue caves, and Nirvana caves. The sizes of the various caves vary greatly; the largest, Cave 16, covers an area of 268 square meters, while the smallest, Cave 37, is only a few inches high. There used to be wooden halls outside the caves connected by corridors and plank roads, but most have now disappeared.

In conclusion, the Mogao Caves are a place worth visiting for their long history and profound cultural heritage. They are well-preserved and allow visitors to experience the charm of ancient civilization up close.

翻译:敦煌莫高窟,又称千佛洞,位于甘肃省敦煌市东南25公里处的鸣沙山麓脚下,是世界上现存规模最大、内容最丰富的佛教艺术地。莫高窟始建于十六国的前秦时期,历经十六国、北朝、隋、唐、五代、西夏、元等历代的兴建,形成巨大的规模,有洞窟735个,壁画4.5万平方米、泥质彩塑2415尊,是“石

窟艺术宝库”。

莫高窟是古建筑、雕塑、绘画三者相结合的艺术宫殿,尤以丰富多彩的壁画著称于世。敦煌壁画容量和内容之巨大,是当今世界上任何宗教艺术所不能比拟的。环顾洞窟的四周和窟顶,到处都画着佛像、飞天、伎乐、仙女等。

莫高窟是一座融绘画、雕塑和建筑艺术于一体,以壁画为主、塑像为辅的大型石窟寺。它的石窟形制主要有禅窟、中心塔柱窟、殿堂窟、中心佛坛窟、四壁三龛窟、大像窟、涅槃窟等。各窟大小相差甚远,最大的第16窟达268平方米,最小的第37窟高不盈尺。窟外原有木造殿宇,并有走廊和栈道相连,现多已不存。

总之,敦煌莫高窟是一个值得一去的地方,它拥有悠久的历史和深厚的文化底蕴,并且保存完好,让人们可以近距离感受到古代文明的魅力。

敦煌莫高窟英文导游词3篇

敦煌莫高窟英文导游词3篇 莫高窟又名千佛洞,坐落于中国西部甘肃省敦煌市东南二十五公里处鸣沙山的悬崖上,下面是店铺为大家带来的敦煌莫高窟英文导游词,希望可以帮助大家。 敦煌莫高窟英文导游词范文1: Everybody is good! Welcome to the dunhuang mogao grottoes, I am your tour guide, please protect its health, graffito of the scribble not, at any time pay attention to safety. Mogao grottoes is known as "thousand-buddha grottoes, located in 25 km southeast of dunhuang city, gansu province in western China on the cliff, grottoes north and south long one thousand six hundred meters, a total of five layers from top to bottom, the top 50 meters, the existing four hundred and ninety-two caves, murals of more than forty-five thousand meters, two thousand four hundred and fifteen body painted sculpture, statue of flying more than four thousand, and the mogao grottoes scale, has a long history, and yunnan grottoes in shanxi, henan longmen grottoes and called China's" three grotto art treasure trove. Mogao grottoes was originally carved in 366 AD, to the basic end in 1217-1217, through constant during digging, make the mogao grottoes set the period of the world's largest, most abundant content, the oldest buddhist art treasure, but also show the generations of the outstanding wisdom and remarkable achievements of the working people. Next to the mogao grottoes covered with grass, which not only next to decorate, still grow tall and dense, planted thick trees on both sides, it also became a scenery here, from the distant, the mogao grottoes in the grass between the trees, how beautiful!

莫高窟英文介绍

莫高窟英文介绍 The Mogao Caves, located near the city of Dunhuang in northwest China's Gansu Province, are an outstanding cultural heritage site and a treasure trove of Buddhist art. These caves, dug into the cliffs along the Silk Road, were once a bustling center of religious and cultural exchange between China and the wider world. 莫高窟位于中国西北部甘肃省的敦煌市附近,是一处杰出的文化遗产,也是佛教艺术的宝库。这些洞窟沿着丝绸之路在悬崖上挖掘而成,曾经是中国与世界之间宗教和文化交流的繁华中心。 The Mogao Caves are believed to have been first established in the 4th century, and over the centuries, they were expanded and embellished by generations of artists and monks. Today, there are more than 700 caves,

containing thousands of intricate murals and statues that depict Buddhist legends, historical events, and daily life in ancient China. 莫高窟始建于公元4世纪,几个世纪以来,经过一代又一代艺术家和僧侣的不断扩建和装饰。如今,这里拥有700多个洞窟,内有数千幅错综复杂的壁画和雕像,描绘了佛教传说、历史事件和古代中国的日常生活。 The artworks in the Mogao Caves are renowned for their stunning beauty and historical significance. They showcase a fusion of different cultural influences, reflecting the diverse population that lived along the Silk Road. From the elegant lines of Central Asian painting to the vibrant colors of Indian miniatures, the art of the Mogao Caves represents a masterpiece of global cultural exchange. 莫高窟的艺术作品以其惊人的美丽和历史意义而闻名。它们展示了不同文化影响的融合,反映了生活在丝绸之路沿线的多样化人口。从中亚绘画的优雅线条到印度细腻的丰富多彩,莫高窟的艺术代表了全球文化交流的杰作。

敦煌莫高窟英语导游词(18篇)

敦煌莫高窟英语导游词(18篇) 敦煌莫高窟英语导游词(精选18篇) 敦煌莫高窟英语导游词篇1 Ladies and gentlemen: Everybody is good! I am the guide from the dunhuang mogao grottoes day trip, my name is Chen, you can call me Chen guide! Your eyes is the mogao grottoes, want to know what kind of mogao grottoes is? To listen to me slowly. The mogao grottoes, located in the southeast of dunhuang city, about 25 kilometers away from the city, spoilers wat to open in China east cliff. It is Chinas largest classical art treasure, it is a center of buddhist art. Number of tourists, cave 492, more than 20__ statues statue, 33 meters, the largest minimum only 10 centimeters. So, the most famous statue in the mogao grottoes. If the total area of 45000 square meters, the mural to arrange all the paintings, there are 30 kilometers long. If say the mogao grottoes of dunhuang is famous the world,

敦煌莫高窟(英文)

Dunhuang Mogao Caves Silk Road Tours: Adventure along the Silk Road to explore the ancient cities and rich culture.. Dunhuang lies at the western end of the Gansu Corridor, called Hexi Zoulang. The name Dunhuang originally meant "prospering, flourishing"-- a hint that Dunhuang must once have been an important city. Its position at the intersection of two trade routes was what made Dunhuang flourish. The coming and going of horse and camel caravans carried new thoughts, ideas, arts and sciences to the East and West. It was Europeans who re-opened the road in their search for the ancient Silk Road cities. It happened in the latter part of the last century. These tours can begin very logically in Xian, proceeding via Lanzhou and the Jiayuguan Pass to the Magao Caves of Dunhuang, and then to Turpan, Urumqi and Kashi. Mogao Caves, or Mogao Grottoes (also known as the Caves of the Thousand Buddhas and Dunhuang Caves) form a system of 492 temples 25 km (15.5 miles) southeast of the center of Dunhuang, an oasis strategically located at a religious and cultural crossroads on the Silk Road, in Gansu province, China. The caves contain some of the finest examples of Buddhist art spanning a period of 1,000 years.[1] The first caves were dug out 366 AD as places of Buddhist meditation and worship.[2] The Mogao Caves are the best known of the Chinese Buddhist grottoes and, along with Longmen Grottoes and Yungang Grottoes, are one of the three famous ancient sculptural sites of China. The caves also have famous wall paintings. According to local legend, in 366 AD a Buddhist monk, Lè Zūn , had a vision of a thousand Buddhas and inspired the excavation of the caves he envisioned. The number of temples eventually grew to more than a thousand.[3] As Buddhist monks valued austerity in life, they sought retreat in remote caves to further their quest for enlightenment. From the 4th until the 14th century, Buddhist monks at Dunhuang collected scriptures from the west while many pilgrims passing through the area painted murals inside the caves. The cave paintings and architecture served as aids to meditation, as visual representations of the quest for enlightenment, as mnemonic devices, and as teaching tools to inform illiterate Chinese about Buddhist beliefs and stories. Dunhuang was of great importance as a defensive and cultural center on the western borders of the Chinese empire at various points in its history. The routes west going north and south of the Taklamakan Desert split near Dunhuang. The route to the south and southwest was guarded by the so-called "Jade Gate" (Yü Guan) and "Southern Gate" (Yang Guan) which were garrisoned and supplied from Dunhuang. The Dunhuang region was the site of very important Buddhist monastic complexes, the most famous of which was at the Mogao Grottoes, where today one can see a treasure trove of Buddhist art covering a span of more than a millenium. It is said that in the fourth century a Buddhist monk had a vision of 1000 Buddhas, and began to carve grottoes into the sandstone cliff and fill them with buddhist images. They were abandoned and forgotten in around the 11th century until Stein and other archaeologists arrived to carry away huge quantities of manuscripts, textiles and other art objects. However Magao

莫高窟导游词英语作文(精选7篇)

莫高窟导游词英语作文(精选7篇) 莫高窟英语篇1 "Hello everyone! Today I'll be your tour guide. My name is Zhao Liang.Let's call me Xiao Zhao. Today I'll show you the magic Mogao Grottoes." "You may not know that the Mogao Grottoes is located at the westernmost endof the Hexi Corridor in Gansu Province, about 25 kilometers away from the city.It is the largest treasure house of classical art in China and the center ofBuddhism. Mogao Grottoes was built in the first year of T aihe (366 A.D.) in theEastern Jin Dynasty. It is said that a monk named lezun passed by and suddenlysaw the golden light shining, as if a Thousand Buddhas appeared. Lezun thoughtthat this was the holy land of Buddhism, so he went around to collect money andexcavated the first grottoes. Later, many caves were excavated one afteranother. To ask how many caves there are in Mogao Grottoes, let me tell you. Thereare more than 492 caves in Mogao Grottoes, with more than 20__ statues. Thelargest one is 33 meters high, and the smallest one is only 10 meters high.Among the 492 caves, there are 45000 square meters of strokes from the SixteenKingdoms, the Northern Wei, the Western Wei, the Northern Zhou, the Sui, theTang, the Five Dynasties, the song, the Huihe, the Xixia, the yuan, the Qing,and the Republic of China. It is an incomparable historical gallery. There arealso 3390 painted sculptures of the past dynasties, including 2088 round statuesand 1302 shadow sculptures. Today, you are lucky to see them See some ofthem. By the way, dear tourist friends, I would like to remind you that in orderto prevent the chemical reaction of the flash light on the murals, resulting inaccelerated oxidation and dispersion,

敦煌莫高窟英语介绍

敦煌莫高窟英语介绍 The Mogao Caves, also known as the Thousand Buddha Grottoes, are located at the foot of Mingsha Mountain, 25 kilometers southeast of Dunhuang City in Gansu Province. They are the largest and most richly endowed Buddhist art site in the world that still exists today. The construction of the Mogao Caves began during the Qin Dynasty of the Sixteen Kingdoms period and continued through the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Western Xia, and Yuan dynasties, resulting in a massive scale with 735 caves, 45,000 square meters of murals, and 2,415 clay sculptures. It is a treasure house of grotto art. The Mogao Caves are an artistic palace that combines ancient architecture, sculpture, and painting, with its colorful murals being particularly renowned worldwide. The scale and content of Dunhuang murals are unparalleled in any religious art in the world today. Looking around the caves' walls and ceilings, one can find images of Buddha, Apsarases (heavenly dancers), musicians, and fairy maidens.

莫高窟 Mogao Caves 中英文介绍

5A GRADE SCENIC SPOT ★★★★★Mogao Caves PRODUCER: XINGXIN ENGLISH NAME: SISSI NUMBER:26110032

T H E C O N T E N T S ✧Relevance as a tourist destination ✧ History ✧ Heritage attributes ✧Special Local Snack ✧ Accommodation

Relevance as a tourist destination The Mogao Caves or Mogao Grottoes , also known as the Caves of the Thousand Buddhas , form a system of 492 temples 25 km southeast of the center of Dun Huang, an oasis strategically located at a religious and cultural crossroads on the Silk Road, in Gan Su province, China. The caves may also be known as the Dun Huang Caves, however, this term also include other Buddhist cave sites in the Dun Huang area, such as the Western Thousand Buddha Caves, and the Yu Lin Caves farther away. The caves contain some of the finest examples of Buddhist art spanning a period of 1,000 years. Murals The murals on the caves spanned a long period of history, from the 5th to the 14th century The murals are largely of Buddhist theme, some however are of traditional mythical [‘miθikəl] themes(传统神话主题)and portraits (画像)of patrons (赞助人) A distinct Dunhuang style (截然不同的的敦煌风格)however began to emerge(浮现)during Northern Wei Dynasty

敦煌莫高窟 Mogao Caves

Mogao Caves Mogao Caves or Mogao Grottoes is commonly known as Thousand Buddhas Cave. It is located in Dunhuang which is in the west of Gansu Corridor, an oasis strategically located at a religious and cultural crossroads on the Silk Road.Mogao Caves is famous with its elegant murals and statues around the world. It is the nation key cultural relic preservation organ. Mogao Caves has a history of more than 1600 years. Although it is attacked and damaged by the nature or people in a long long time, Mogao Caves still owns 492 caves, 2415 body sculpture, the murals of more than 45000 square meters, 5 timberwork buildings of Tang and Song Dynasty from the Northern Wei Dynasty, the late XiWei, Northern Zhou, Northern Qi, Sui and Tang Dynasty, Five Dynasties, Song Dynasty, Xixia, Yuan Dynasty , etc. The first caves were dug out 366 AD as places of Buddhist meditation and worship.[2] The Mogao Caves are the best known of the Chinese Buddhist grottoes and, along with Longmen Grottoes and Yungang Grottoes, are one of the three famous ancient Buddhist sculptural sites of China. History In order to protect against the Xiongnu, the Han Dynasty Emperor Wudi set up Dunhuang as a frontier garrison outpost in 111 BC. It also became an important gateway to the West, a centre of commerce along the Silk Road, as well as a meeting place of various people and religions such as Buddhism. The construction of the Mogao Caves near Dunhuang can date back to the fourth century AD.In the first place, the caves served only as a place of meditation for hermit monks, but developed to serve the monasteries that sprung up nearby in the early periods, and by the Sui and Tang dynasties, Mogao Caves had become a place of worship and pilgrimage for the public. During the Tang Dynasty, a large number of the caves were constructed at Mogao in that Dunhuang had became the main hub of commerce of the Silk Road and a major religious centre. There are the two large statues of Buddha at the site, the largest one constructed in 695 following an edict a year earlier by Tang Empress Wu Zetian to build giant statues across the country. After the cataclysmic An Shi Rebellion, Dunhuang was occupied by Tibetan regime in ancient China and voluntary army, but it affects little. After the Tang Dynasty, the site went into a gradual decline, and construction of new caves ceased entirely after the Yuan Dynasty. In the early 1900s, a Chinese Taoist named Wang Yuanlu appointed himself guardian of some of these temples. Wang discovered a walled up

敦煌莫高窟英语导游词3篇

敦煌莫高窟英语导游词3篇 推荐文章 甘肃莫高窟导游词5篇热度:甘肃敦煌莫高窟的导游词热度:敦煌石窟导游词热度:莫高窟导游词200字大全热度:莫高窟导游词300字大全热度: 莫高窟是世界上最长、规模最大、内容最丰富的画廊。下面是店铺为大家带来的敦煌莫高窟英语导游词,希望可以帮助大家。 敦煌莫高窟英语导游词范文1: Ladies and gentlemen! Welcome to the dunhuang mogao grottoes with a long history. I am your tour guide. You just call me Lao zhou. Four grottoes are: longmen grottoes, yungang grottoes, the maijishan grottoes, and the mogao grottoes of dunhuang. One of the biggest, but is the dunhuang mogao grottoes. Next, just follow me to go to dunhuang mogao grottoes and have a look! First I want to introduce you to: mogao grottoes thousand-buddha grottoes. He is known as the most valuable culture found in the 20th century, "east the Louvre is located in the west of dunhuang in corridor", is famous for beautiful murals and statues. Existing caves, 735, 405 square meters of murals, clay sculpture.our 2415 statue, is existing in the world's largest and most abundant content of buddhist shrine. All kinds of grottoes sizes. Thousand-buddha cliff carved with tens of thousands of small figure of Buddha, every small figure of Buddha, though more than an inch high, but the head and body are carving vivid, lifelike. Okay, on to the next attraction. You see, this thing is a nine layers cover, also called as "Peking University", 36 meters high, is the world's third big Buddha! The mogao grottoes is a treasure chest.

用英文介绍敦煌莫高窟

用英文介绍敦煌莫高窟 The Mogao Caves, also known as the Dunhuang Caves, are a network of Buddhist cave temples located near the oasis town of Dunhuang in Gansu Province, China. The caves are renowned for their exquisite murals and sculptures, which date back to the 4th century AD. The site is one of the most important cultural heritage sites in China and has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Mogao Caves were first constructed in the 4th century AD and continued to be expanded and embellished over the following centuries. The caves were created as places of worship and meditation for Buddhist monks and pilgrims, and many of the murals and sculptures depict scenes from Buddhist scriptures and teachings. The caves also served as repositories for Buddhist scriptures and artifacts, with thousands of manuscripts and paintings found within the caves. One of the most remarkable features of the Mogao Caves

介绍莫高窟英语作文200字

介绍莫高窟英语作文200字 (中英文版) **English Version:** The Mogao Caves, located in Dunhuang, China, are one of the most remarkable repositories of Buddhist art.These caves, carved out of a cliff, house a stunning collection of sculptures and murals, spanning over 1,000 years of history.With 735 existing caves, the highlight is the 492 grottoes adorned with exquisite murals, depicting the life of Buddha and various stories from Buddhist literature.The Mogao Caves are not only a testament to the skill and artistry of ancient Chinese artisans but also an invaluable source for understanding the cultural and religious exchange along the ancient Silk Road. **中文版:** 莫高窟位于中国敦煌,是佛教艺术的重要宝库。这些建于悬崖之上的洞窟内,收藏了跨越一千多年历史的雕塑和壁画。在现存的735个洞窟中,492个洞窟内装饰着精美的壁画,描绘了佛陀的一生以及佛教文学中的各种故事。莫高窟不仅是中国古代工匠技艺和艺术才华的见证,也是了解古丝绸之路文化宗教交流的宝贵源泉。

敦煌莫高窟英语导游词

敦煌莫高窟英语导游词 Welcome to Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes! Hello everyone, welcome to Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, one of the most famous cultural and historical sites in China. Mogao Grottoes is situated 25 km southeast of Dunhuang city, Gansu Province, and it was established in 366 AD during the Northern Wei Dynasty. It is a complex of almost 500 caves that house over 2,000 painted statues and 45,000 square meters of mural paintings. Mogao Grottoes was once a major hub on the Silk Road and was a melting pot of various cultural and religious influences, including Buddhism. Here, you can admire the art that blossomed during the Tang Dynasty, a period that is regarded as the golden age of Chinese civilization. A tour of this magnificent site begins with the lobby of the visitor center, where visitors can watch a short film about the history and culture of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes. The tour will then take you to the Exhibition Hall, where you can learn more about the story of how this site was founded and admire some of the relics that have been discovered within the complex. The tour then moves to the caves, which were carved into the cliffs by the monks who built them many centuries ago. With a professional guide, you will explore some of the best-preserved caves and the intricate carvings and paintings that adorn the walls. Here, you can take a close look at the murals and appreciate the skilled techniques used to create them.

敦煌莫高窟英语导游词文档6篇

敦煌莫高窟英语导游词文档6篇English guide words of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes 编订:JinTai College

敦煌莫高窟英语导游词文档6篇 前言:导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词,是导游员同游客交流思想,向游客传播文化知识的工具,也是应用写作研究的文体之一。本文档根据导游词内容要求和针对旅游地点是甘肃的特点展开说明,具有实践指导意义,便于学习和使用,本文下载后内容可随意调整修改及打印。 本文简要目录如下:【下载该文档后使用Word打开,按住键盘Ctrl键且鼠标单击目录内容即可跳转到对应篇章】 1、篇章1:敦煌莫高窟英语导游词范文 2、篇章2:敦煌莫高窟英语导游词范文 3、篇章3:敦煌莫高窟英语导游词范文 4、篇章4:莫高窟导游词范文 5、篇章5:莫高窟导游词范文 6、篇章6:莫高窟导游词范文 莫高窟是世界上最长、规模最大、内容最丰富的画廊。下面是为大家带来的敦煌莫高窟英语导游词,希望可以帮助大家。 篇章1:敦煌莫高窟英语导游词范文

Ladies and gentlemen! Welcome to the dunhuang mogao grottoes with a long history. I am your tour guide. You just call me Lao zhou. Four grottoes are: longmen grottoes, yungang grottoes, the maijishan grottoes, and the mogao grottoes of dunhuang. One of the biggest, but is the dunhuang mogao grottoes. Next, just follow me to go to dunhuang mogao grottoes and have a look! First I want to introduce you to: mogao grottoes thousand-buddha grottoes. He is known as the most valuable culture found in the 20th century, "east the Louvre is located in the west of dunhuang in corridor", is famous for beautiful murals and statues. Existing caves, 735, 405 square meters of murals, clay 2415 statue, is existing in the world's largest and most abundant content of buddhist shrine. All kinds of grottoes sizes. Thousand-buddha cliff carved with tens of thousands of small figure of Buddha, every small figure of Buddha, though more than

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