用非谓语动词翻译下列句子（Spring编辑）
(A)
1、我钱不够，不能买这房子。
Being short of money/Not having enough money, I can't buy the house.
2、我比你强，我会跑得比你快。
Being stronger than you,I can run faster than you.
3、发现屋里没人，他便留了一张纸条。
Finding no one in the room, he left a note.
4、经理设法用蹩脚的英语让别人明白了他的意思。
The manager managed to make himself understood with his broken English.
5、你觉得不舒服就别去游泳了。
Not feeling well, you'd better not go to swim.
6、吃太多的肉，你会变胖的。
Having too much meat, you'll get fatter.
7、我们这儿禁止抽烟。谁让你抽烟来着？
We forbid smoking here. Who has permitted you to smoke here?
8、看见我穿得破烂，那售货员拿出最便宜的衣服给我。
Seeing me dressed in rags, the assistant showed me the cheapest suit.
9、浇太多的水花会死的。
Watered too much, the flower will die.
10、我昨天挨雨淋了，感冒了。
Caught in the rain,I got a bad cold now.
11、他们说说笑笑地向我们走来。
They went to us ,talking and laughing.
12、身在异国他乡，一个人会很快改变旧习惯。
Being in a foreign country, one may soon change his old habits.
13、在那跳舞的那个女孩也很会唱歌。
The girl dancing there sings well.
14、在警察包围之下，绑架者无路可走只得放弃。
Surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had nothing to do but give up. 15、今天他病了，没来学校。
Being ill,he doesn't come to school today.
(B)
1、双手在身后紧握(clasp)着，父亲在房间里来回踱了十分钟。(with)
My fahter walked up and down the room for ten minutes, with his hands clasped behind him.
2、因为在又大有拥挤的超市里迷了路，可怜的Jack突然大哭起来了。
Lost in a big and crowded supermarket, poor Jack burst out crying.
3、两个战犯进入了那间废弃的屋子，后面有两个手里拿枪的士兵紧跟着。
The two prosoners of war came into the abandoned house, followed by two soldiers, gun in hand.
4、在英国讲的语言在其他讲英语的国家也使用。
The language spoken in Britain is also used in som other English-speaking
countries.
5、现在在会议上讨论的问题过两周表决(vote)。(be to do)
The problem being duscussed at the meeting now is to be voted in two weeks’time.
6、不要把脸暴露在寒风里，这常被人们引用，作为对孩子的提醒。(leave)
Don’t leave your face exposed to the cold wind, which is often quoted by people as a warning for children.
7、这位老农空闲时喜欢在田里走走，不喜欢呆在家里。
The old peasant preferred walking around in the field to staying at home in his free time.
The old peasant preferred to walk around in the field rather than stay at home in his free time.
8、Jane决没有想到在这个南方城市有这样一个好的工作机会。(dream of)
Jane never dreamed of there being such a good job opportunity in the sourther city.
9、一旦失去，这样的好机会不会再现。（机不可失，时不再来。）
Once lost, such a good chance will never come again.
10、从他的表情看，他肯定撒了善意的谎言，指望由于上课迟到而得到原谅。(judge)
Judging from his look, he was sure to tell a white lie, hoping to be excused from his being late for the class.
11、人们最终发现珍妮独自一人坐在后院的凳子上，凝望着天上的一轮明月。
People at last found Janet seated on a bench in the back yard alone, watching the bring moon in the sky.
12、秋天来了，叶子开始掉了。走在宽阔的林荫大道上，你可以看到许多落叶。
Autumn coming, the leaves are beginning to fall. Walking along the boulevard，you can see many fallen leaves.
13、学生会要求学生讨论一下这些下一个月就要生效的规章制度是否需要修改。(require)
The Student’s Union required the students to discuss whether the rules which would take effect next month needs changing/to be changed.
14、你觉得我们队有赢这场篮球比赛的可能吗？(expect)
Do you expect there to be a possibility of our team’s winning the basketball game?
15、如果再让我逮着你在街坊闹事，我会让你抓进去的。(catch / get)
If I catch you making trouble again in the neighborhood, I’ll get you arrested.
1.增加农民的收入是我们现在面临的主要问题之一。（face）
2.成功的语言学习者善于抓住一切与说这种语言的人（native speakers）交流
的机会而不是等待机会。（instead of）
3.购买保险是人们保护自己免受重大损失的一种办法。（protect）
4.他向我保证说不再拖拉交作业。（assure）
5.在高考中遇到难题时，冷静和自信是成功的关键。（meet with）
6.他给我写了一封信，信上说他不可能在规定的时间内起程。（saying）
7.我们每个人都热切期盼2010年在上海举办的世博会。（eagerness）
8.短暂的犹豫使他失去了赢得奥运金牌的机会。（cost）
9.正在建造的图书馆将于明年初向公众开放。（open）
10.通过反复试验，科学家门发现人脑的工作方式要比他们原来想的复杂得多。
（way）
11.这篇文章用简单的英语写成，很容易懂。（easy）
12.从他的表情来看，他一定已经知道结果。（judge from）
13.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子，老师竭尽所能来激发他们的兴趣。（arouse）
14.为了拯救那些禽流感患者，医生们日夜工作，废寝忘食。（bird flu）
15.说实话，我真后悔没有帮助他克服困难。（regret）
16.这些广告旨在吸引消费者购买商品。（appeal）
17.他碰巧以前做过这个练习。（happen）
18.他的计划听上去很不错，可我们执行起来却一定困难重重。（difficulty）
19.现代通讯技术使人们互相保持联系变得更加方便。（…it…）
20.孩子需要照顾，由你来决定谁留下来。（up to）
21.看来他们家可能发生了一些出人意料的事情。（seem to）
22.他因为做错了事向在场的所有人道歉。（apologize）
23.因特网使我们不出家门便知天下事。（make…possible）
24.实在对不起，在过去几个月里给你添了不少麻烦。（trouble）
25.我认为这次失败不该怪我；相反，应当谴责经理玩忽职守。（blame, accuse）1.To increase farmer’s income is one of the main issues/problems we are faced
with now. / To increase farmer’s income is one of the main issues / problems facing us now.
2. A successful language learner is good at catching all the chances to
communicate with native speakers instead of waiting for a chance.
3.Buying insurance is way (in which/ that) people can protect themselves
against great losses. / Buying insurance is a way for people to protect themselves against great losses.
4.He assured me that he would never delay handing in his homework.
5.When you meet with difficult problems in the college entrance examinations,
being calm and confident is the key to success.
6.He wrote me a letter saying that there was no possibility of his setting out in
the given time.
7.Everyone of us is looking forward to the 2010 World Expo. to be held in
Shanghai with great eagerness.
8. A moment of hesitation cost him the chance of winning / to win the Olympic
gold medal.
9.The library being built will open to the public at the beginning of the next
year.
10.After repeated experiments, the scientists found that the way the brain
works is far more complicated than they had thought.
11.Written in simple English, the essay is easy to understand.
12.Judging from his expression, he must have known the result.
13.Finding students sleepy in the afternoon, the teacher did everything he could
to arouse their interest.
14.In order to save those who suffered from bird flu, the doctors worded day
and night, forgetting/ neglecting their meals and sleep.
15.To tell you the truth, I really regret not helping him overcome the difficulties.
16.The aim of these advertisements is to appeal to customers to buy goods./
These advertisements aim at appealing to customers to buy goods.
17.He happens to have done the exercise before.
18.His plan sounds quite good, but we are sure to have much difficulty in
carrying it out.
19.Modern communication technology has made it more convenient for people
to keep in touch with each other.
20.The baby needs to be looked after / looking after. It is up to you to decide
who is to stay behind.
21.Something unexpected seemed to have happened to their family.
22.He apologized to all the people present for having done something wrong.
23.The Internet makes it possible for us to be informed of what is going on
outside the worked without leaving home.
24.I am terribly sorry to have given you a lot of trouble / have troubled you a lot
in the past few months.
I don’t think I am to blame for the failure. Instead, the manager should be accused of having neglected his duty.
3、真真的心，想你；美美的意，恋你；暖暖的怀，抱你；甜甜的笑，给你；痴痴的眼，看你；深深的夜，梦你；满满的情，宠你；久久的我，爱你！
4、不管从什么时候开始，重要的是开始以后不要停止；不管在什么时候结束，重要的是结束以后不要后悔。爱情来了，你还在犹豫么？
5、美女，我注意你好久啦，就是不知道怎么表白。我翻来覆去，思来想去，最终想到一个大胆的办法，我要俘虏你的心，让你爱上我。爱上了吗？
6、对你的爱意，早已飞过万水千山，飞到你眼前，请你睁开眼，仔细看认真听，我的眼睛为你明亮，我的嗓音为你歌唱，来吧，让我们一起舞动爱情之歌！
7、爱你没商量，你的眼睛眨一下，我就死去，你的眼睛再眨一下，我就活过来，你的眼睛不停地眨来眨去，于是我便死去活来！
8、因为深爱，找不到词汇诠释，因为深爱，找不到言语概括，因为深爱，只能发条短信，轻声说一声“我爱你”,这不是三个字，而是一辈子！
9、我对你的心是鲜啤酒，清澈甘冽；我对你的情是葡萄酒，味美甘甜；我对你的爱是刀烧酒，热情浓烈；醉倒在怀，无限爱恋。
10、人生短短几十年，不要给自己留下了什么遗憾，想笑就笑，想哭就哭，该爱的时候就去爱，无谓压抑自己。人生的苦闷有二，一是欲望没有被满足，二是它得到了满足。
11、一片琼花天庭落，万里江山披银河，冰凌也有相思苦，写意窗花含泪说，昙花一现夜梦短，早有晨光盼春歌。想你，我的心会和你一起启程，祈祷每一个黎明。
12、戒指好比爱情，戴在手上，也是戴在心上；伤在心上，便也伤在手上。不敢碰的，是那心里的伤；不愿摘的，是那难舍的爱。
13、在追求爱情的列车上，透过车窗，可以欣赏到许多优美的景色，但是，请不要留恋，因为终点站才是真正的目的地。但愿我能够成为你永远的终点站！
14、爱一个人真的好难，让我欢喜让我忧！如果不让我去爱你的话，我会更难受，更彷徨。所以为了我自己，我还是爱着你吧！
15、诚挚的微笑，每一次心跳，或许寂然无声，却胜过虚幻的海誓山盟；真情的碰撞，灵魂的契合，或许不够浪漫，却胜过无数的真情告白。
16、此时此刻我又想起了你，想你的感觉是一种酸酸的痛！不能打电话告诉你，只想用文字亲亲你！记住爱你的人始终是我！
17、爱你一万年，夸张！爱你五千年，无望！爱你一千年，荒唐！爱你一百年，太长！接连爱你七十年，只要我身体健康，就是我的强项！
18、如果不爱你，不会为你守着誓言，如果不爱你，不会承受一切的罪恶感，如果不爱你，不会因你而绽放幸福的光彩。
19、一个犀利并朦胧眼神，传递心中纠结情感，我们的距离愈近或愈远。发条简朴并低调的信息，尽享真情互动，指尖点点，送你的却是心中真情满满。
20、上帝给了我这份缘，所以我每天都在天堂。生活里因为有了爱，所以我身边幸福弥漫。日子里面有了你，所以天天我都很美。
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非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1． Students surf the internet _____ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A ． found B ． finding C ． having found D ． to find 【答案】 D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：学生们上网是为了找到他们理想大学的更多的信息。此 处表示目的用不定式，指上网的目的。故选 D 。 2． ____ in pai nting, John didn 't notice evening approaching. A ． To absorb B ．To be absorbed C ． Absorbed D ． Absorbing 【答案】 C 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。短语 be absorbed in 全神贯注于，在句中作状语，省略 be 动词，故选 C 。 【点睛】 本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词 所对应的逻辑主语，确定逻辑主语之后，再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主 动还是被动关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果有很多工作要做，我很乐意一直把它做完。分析句子可知， 用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作，放在被修饰词的名词、代词后，此处 to do 在句中做 定语修饰 work ，主动形式表示被动含义，故选 A 。 4．— Did Peter fix the computer himself? — He ______ ,because he doesn ' t know much about computers. A ． has it fixed B ．had fixed it C ． had it fixed D ． fixed it 【答案】 C 3．If there is a lot of work ________ ． I A ． to do C ． done 【答案】 A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 m happy to just keep on until it is finished ． B ． to be doing D ．doing
第五章非谓语动词 【非谓语动词作状语】 一.不定式,分词作状语的基本原则 不定式,分词作状语时,不定式,分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致,即不定式,分词作状语时必须和句子的主语保持一致,即不定式,分词作状语时必须和句子主语含有逻辑上的主动或被动关系,否则一般不能使用不定式,分词作状语. 二.不定式作状语 1.不定式作目的状语 不定式作目的状语的情况比较多,如果强调目的性时,不定式前还可加in order或so as,构成"in order to do"或"so as to do"结构."in order to do"结构作目的状语时,可以放在句首也可放在句中;"so as to do"结构只能放在句中. Her mother plans to fly to Beijing at least four times a year(so as/in order)to visit her. Bob took down my telephone number so as/in order not to forge t it. 2.不定式作结果状语 不定式作结果状语常用在下列句式中:so...as to;such...as to;...enough to;only to(常表示以外的或事与愿违的结果);too...to等. I'm not so stupid(a fool)as to write it down. Jane hurried back only to find that her mother had left. I'm too tired to stay up longer. 备注:在only too..to结构中,too...to...并非是"太....而不能..."之意.此时,与too..to..搭配的形容词常见的有pleased,ready,willing,glad,happy等. I'm only too glad to have passed the exam. 3.不定式作原因状语 形容词作表语时,后面可接不定式作原因状语,用以说明产生这种情绪的原因.用于这类结构中的形容词常见的有:happy,glad,sorry,anxious,proud,disappointed,angry,surprised,ready,delighted,pleased等. You will never know how happy I was to see her yesterday. 4.在"主语+系动词+表语(形容词)+to do"结构中,句子的主语与动词不定式有逻辑上的被动关系,且形容词表示主语的特征或性质,这时,需用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义.该结构中常用的形容词有:easy,hard,difficult,important,impossible,interesting,pleasant,nice,comfortable,safe,dangerous等. This question is easy to answer. This book is difficult to understand. 三.分词作状语 1.分词作状语时其形式的选择 2.分词作状语的句法功能 分词作状语时,可以表时间,原因,结果，条件,让步，行为方式,伴随状况等.为了强调,还可与 while,when,once,if,unless等连词连用. When offered help,one often says"Thank you"or "It's kind of you".(时间) Separated from other continents for millions of years,Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other
非谓语动词练习100题 1. Zhou Lan doesn't have to be made ________. She always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. le arned 2. ________ for several times, we decided not to do it again. A. Having scolded B. Having been scolded C. She has been scolded D. Since she was scolded 3. Hearing the bad news, _______. A. tears came down her face B. she can't help crying C. everything seemed to be in bad order D. the young lady was upset 4. The boy was caught ______ things from a shop last night. A. steal B. to steal C. stole D. stealing 5. The ______ look on his face suggested that he was ______. A. surprised; surprised B. surprising; surprising C. surprised; surprising D. surprising; surprised 6. This novel is said __________ last year. A. to have been published B. to be published C. to have published D. having been published 7. I have never thought of _______ abroad with us. A. you to go B. you will go C. for you to go D. you going 8. It was very clever ______ in the young lady's room. A. for Holmes to stay B. Holmes' staying C. of Holmes to stay D. of Holmes' staying 9. They spent the night ______ in the room. A. having locked B. locking C. to be locked D. locked
非谓语动词专项练习1 0 0 题（含答案） 1.The great hall was crowded with many people, many children on their parents’ laps. A.including; seated B.including; seating C.included; sat D.included; sitting 2.It’s said that the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A.holding B.to be held C.held D.to be holding 3.for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A.Being no rain B.There was no rain C.To be no rain D.There being no rain 4.A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, him a millionaire overnight. A.making B.makes C.to make D.made 5.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out . A.to escape burning B.to escape being burned C.escaping burned D.escaping from burning 6.Taking this medicine, if , will of course do good to his health. A.continued B.to continue C.continues D.continuing 7.The little boy still needs the 20 dollars to do with some things . A.remaining; remained to be settled B.remaining; remaining to be settled C.remained; remained to settle D.remained; remaining to settle 8.his age, the little boy read quite well. A.Considering B.Considered C.Consider D.Having considered 9.from the appearance,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon. A.Judged B.Judging C.Having judged D.To judge 10.— Tom enjoys basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he? —Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys .
（英语）英语非谓语动词专项习题及答案解析 一、非谓语动词 1．My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night. A. do B. doing C. to do 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。finish doing sth完成做某事，故答案为B。 【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。 2．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time. —He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study. A. to drop B. to throw C. dropping D. throwing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。consider doing sth考虑做某事。drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。故选C。 【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。 3．When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience. A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax D. relaxes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。 4．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party. A. go B. to go C. goes D. went 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。allow sb. to do sth.，即“允许某人做某事”。故答案为B。 5．—What does the sign mean? —It tells us ____________ in public.
-非谓语部分 1. ____ some students, the teacher entered the hall. A. Following B. Followed C. Being followed D. Having followed 2. ____, and he had to go back home. A. Day having broken B. Night had fallen C. The day had broken D. Night fallen 3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____. A. he burst into tears B. his eyes were filled with tears C. his face lost its color D. tears came to his eyes 4. He did all this to make her ____, so she was very angry with him. A. laughed B. a good man C. laughing D. laughed at 5. Entering the house, I found Jane ____ at the desk and ____ something. A. seat; write B. sitting; writing C. seating; writing D. seated; to write 6. ____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front. A. Being B. There were C. There being D. As being 7. --- What would you like for breakfast? --- I don’t feel like ____. A. to eat something B. eating anything C. to eat anything D.eating nothing 8. He got out of the car, ____ to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help. A. walked B. walking C. to walk D. walk
非谓语动词专项训练 一、① I want one magazine ______ . ( read ) ②My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer ) ③The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine ) ④My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair ) 二、①What made you ______ so ? ( think ) ②The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry ) ③The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest ) ④He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly . ( see ) ⑤He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear ) ⑥My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give ) ⑦The boss had the workers _______ day and night . ( work ) 三、①You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean ) ②Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal ) ③You should get your friends _______ you . ( help ) ④The lecture got us _______ . ( think ) ⑤Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch ) 四、①Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal ) ②I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read ) ③She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take ) ④I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat ) ⑤She was seen ________ here . ( come ) 五、①I like _______ very much . ( swim ) ②I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch ) ③He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise ) ④I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go ) ⑤Would you like ______ with me ? ( go ) 六、①The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak ) ②I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak ) ③He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite ) 七、①It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn ) ②I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do ) ③"Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash ) ④You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull ) ⑤I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find ) 八、①He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play ) ②We have no choice but _______ . ( obey ) ③I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve ) ④He made an apology for _____ late . ( be ) 九、①He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite ) ②He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble ) ③At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten ) ④The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint ) 十、①He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter ) ②He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see ) (类似于turn to do)
专项训练非谓语动词专项练习和答案 一、非谓语动词 1．Michael visits many websites ________ about Chinese culture. A. learn B. learned C. to learn 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：Michael为了了解中国文化浏览了很多网站。用动词不定式作目的状语，因此用to learn，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的形式。注意动词不定式的用法。 2．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。 【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。 3．Most people enjoy other people games. A. watching; plays B. to watch; to play C. watching; playing D. watching; to play 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth（用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程）;watch sb doing sth（用动名词表示看到了动作在发生）。人们喜欢看别人在做游戏而不一定是整个过程，故选C。 4．Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player. A. play B. to play C. playing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：Bruce每天练习打篮球以便他能成为一位更好的运动员。practice + doing sth练习做某事。故选C。 5．Running ______ a good way to exercise every day. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。“跑步”作句子的主语，动词短语作主语，用成动名词形式；动名词作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
中考英语非谓语动词专项讲解与训练 非谓语动词一 (动词不定式） 1. 不定式的否定形式是在to的前面直接加not。如： My mother decided not to have a trip to Yunnan with me. 我妈妈决定不和我去云南旅游了。 2.不定式可以和疑问词who, which, what, how, where，when连用，构成不定式短语，在句子中作主语、宾语或表语。如： Could you tell me how to operate this machine? 你能告诉我怎样操作这台机器吗？ 3.动词不定式的句型或结构考查 ① It＋be＋adj.＋of＋sb.＋to do sth.意为“某人能做某事真是太……了”。
此句型中的形容词通常是表示主观感情或态度的形容词。如：good，kind，nice，wise，clever，foolish，right，wrong，careful，careless等。如： It's very wise of you to do it ahead of time. 你提前做了那件事真是太明智了。 .② It＋be＋adj.＋for＋sb.＋to do sth.意为“对……来说做某事真是太……了”。 这些形容词通常是表示客观情况的形容词。如：easy，hard，difficult，important，necessary，impossible，interesting等。如： It's necessary for us to take a map when traveling. 对我们来说，旅行的时候带一张地图是有必要的。 ③ too...to do结构, in order to do 结构enough to do结构 too...to结构意为“太……而不能”，enough to结构意为“足够……以至于能……”。如： The water is too hot to drink. 水太烫了不能喝。In order to do 为了-- .④主语＋think/find/feel/ believe/consider等＋it＋adj.＋to do sth.＋其他，意为“某人认为/发现做某事……”。如： I think it easy to finish the paper in three hours. 我认为三个小时完成这篇文章是很简单的 非谓语动词二 (动名词） ① 有些动词或词组后常跟动名词作宾语，常见的有： finish(完成)，practice(实践)，worth(值得)，be busy doing （忙于），keep(继续)，be used to(习惯于)，give up(放弃)，consider(考虑)，can't help(忍不住；情不自禁), feel like(想要), miss(错过)，imagine(想象)，mind(介意)，avoid(避免)，enjoy(喜欢；享受)，have fun(玩得开心)，look forward to(期待)suggest (建议） 巧思妙记 完成实践值得忙；
非谓语动词专练50题 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Sunday, the students are at home. A.Being B.To be C.It is D.It being 2. The boy lay on his back, his teeth and his glaring eyes . A.set；looked B.set；looking C.setting；looked D.setting；looking 3. All the thing ，his proposal is of greater value than yours. A.considered B.considering C.to consider D.consider 4. When who she was, she said she was Mr. Johnson’s friend. A.Asking B.Asked C.To be asked D.When asking 5. He hurried to the station, the 9：30 train had already left. A.to find B.found C.only to find D.only finding 6. Which do you enjoy your weekends, fishing or watching TV? A.spending B.to spend C.being spent D.spend 7. all my letters, I had a drink and went out. A.Finished B.Having finished C.Finishing D.To finish 8. She had no money a birthday present for her children. A.to buy with B.buying C.bought D.with which to buy 9. From the dates on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago. A.marking B.marked C.to be marked D.having been marked 10. time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb. A.To save B.Saved C.Saving D.Having saved 11.O’Neal works hard. He is often seen heavily before his teammates start.
非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．With the homework _______, the students can go to have a picnic. A．being done B．done C．doing D．to do 【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：做完作业后，学生们就可以去野餐了。此处是with的复合结构，homework和动词do是被动关系，用过去分词表被动，指作业被做，过去分词在句中作宾补。故选B。 【名师点睛】 with复合结构 “w ith复合结构”也是独立主格结构的一种，同样十分重要。在句中表示“原因，结果，伴随，方式”等情况。 (1)with + 宾语 + 形容词 The children were listening to the teacher with their eyes wide open. （表伴随） (2)with + 宾语 + 介词短语 The old man used to take a walk with a stick in his hand. （表方式） (3)with + 宾语 + 副词 The proud girl walked away with her head up. （表方式） (4)with + 宾语 + 现在分词 Mary felt very shy with so many eyes looking at her. （表原因） (5)with + 宾语 + 过去分词 If you sit looking away from a person, or with your back turned, you are saying you are not interested in that person. （表方式） 本题就是考查此结构，homework和动词do是被动关系，用过去分词表被动，指作业被做，过去分词在句中作宾补。 (6)with + 宾语 + 不定式 With too much work to do the next day, he felt anxious and didn’t sleep well. （表原因） 一般说来，with 复合结构放在句末多表示伴随状况；若放在句首，则多表示“原因”或“条件”，例如： With her mother away from home, the little girl felt lonely. 由于她妈妈不在家，这个女孩感到很孤单。 With the guide leading the way, I had no difficulty finding their village. 因为向导带路，我没怎么费事就找到了他们的村子。 2．Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it would fly. A． keep B． kept C． keeping D． to keep
初中英语非谓语动词专项练习题 1、____ some students, the teacher entered the hall、 A、 Following B、 Followed C、 Being followed D、 Having followed 2、____, and he had to go back home、 A、 Day having broken B、 Night had fallen C、 The day had broken D、 Night fallen 3、Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____、 A、 he burst into tears B、 his eyes were filled with tears C、 his face lost its color D、 tears came to his eyes 4、He did all this to make her ____, so she was very angry with him、 A、 laughed B、 a good man C、 laughing
5、Entering the house, I found Jane ____ at the desk and ____ something、 A、 seat; write B、 sitting; writing C、 seating; writing D、 seated; to write 6、____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front、 A、 Being B、 There were C、 There being D、 As being 7、--- What would you like for breakfast?--- I don’t feel like ____、 A、 to eat something B、 eating anything C、 to eat anything D、 eating nothing 8、He got out of the car, ____ to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help、 A、 walked
高中英语非谓语动词专练50题专题辅导 1.＿＿＿＿＿Sunday, the students are at home. A.Being B.To be C.It is D.It being 2.The boy lay on his back, his teeth ＿＿and his glaring eyes ＿＿＿. A.set；looked B.set；looking C.setting；looked D.setting；looking 3.All the thing＿＿＿＿，his proposal is of greater value than yours. A.considered B.considering C.to consider D.consider 4.＿＿＿＿who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnson’s friend. A.Asking B.Asked C.To be asked D.When asking 5.He hurried to the station,＿＿＿the 9：30 train had already left. A.to find B.found C.only to find D.only finding 6.Which do you enjoy ＿＿＿your weekends, fishing or watching TV? A.spending B.to spend C.being spent D.spend 7.＿＿＿all my letters, I had a drink and went out. A.Finished B.Having finished C.Finishing D.To finish 8.She had no money ＿＿＿a birthday present for her children. A.to buy with B.buying C.bought D.with which to buy 9.From the dates＿＿＿on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago. A.marking B.marked C.to be marked D.having been marked 10.＿＿＿＿time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb. A.To save B.Saved C.Saving D.Having saved 11.O’Neal works hard.He is often seen ＿＿＿heavily before his teammates start. A.sweated B.to be sweated C.sweating D.being sweated 12.I can hardly imagine Peter＿＿＿across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days. A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed 13.Such＿＿＿the case, I couldn’t help but ＿＿＿＿＿him. A.being；support B.is；to support C.has been；supporting D.be；supported 14.Does the way you thought of＿＿＿the water clean make any sense? A.making B.to make C.how to make D.having made 15.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours＿＿in my study. A.locking B.locked C.to lock D.being locked 16.You will find the word “psychology” ＿＿＿＿under “P” in your dictionary. A.have listed B.list C.listed D.listing 17.Sandy could do nothing but ＿＿＿to his mother that he was wrong. A.admitting B.admits C.admit D.to admit 18.When I caught him cheating me, I stopped ＿＿things in his shop. A.buying B.buy C.to buy D.bought 19.A doctor can expect＿＿＿at any hour of the day or night. A.calling B.to call C.being called D.to be called 20.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built＿＿＿south. A.to face B.facing C.to have faced D.being facing 21.With his son＿＿＿, the old man felt unhappy.