最新 初中英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析)
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初三英语语法填空练习题30题含答案解析1. I ___(go) to the park yesterday.went答案解析:本题考查一般过去时。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,go 的过去式是went。
2. She ___(be) reading a book at this time yesterday.was答案解析:本题考查过去进行时。
at this time yesterday 是过去进行时的标志词,主语是she,be 动词用was。
3. The movie ___(begin) at seven o'clock last night.began答案解析:本题考查一般过去时。
last night 是一般过去时的标志词,begin 的过去式是began。
4. By the time I got to the station, the train ___(leave).had left答案解析:本题考查过去完成时。
by the time 引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。
leave 的过去分词是left。
5. The work ___(finish) by them next week.will be finished答案解析:本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。
next week 是一般将来时的标志词,work 与finish 是被动关系,所以用will be finished。
6. He ___(study) English for five years.has studied答案解析:本题考查现在完成时。
for five years 是现在完成时的标志词,study 的过去分词是studied。
7. The letter ___(write) by him yesterday.was written答案解析:本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,letter 与write 是被动关系,所以用was written。
初中英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.语法填空A kidnapped 3-year-old boy ________ (name) Aiden helped police find himself on Tuesday, Jan. 13, after answering ________ (he) mum's phone in her stolen car- find out how he pulled it off!Authorities said they found a 3-year-old boy who was sitting ________ a car stolen outside a Utah day care on Tuesday after he ________ (answer) his mother's cellphone and honked the horn to draw their attention."The boy's mother, Elizabeth Barrios, left the car unlocked and running ________ a snowy morning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden, a town about 40 miles north of Salt Lake City," the police said. When she walked out, she saw someone ________ (drive) her car away with her 3-year old son Aiden inside.Police arrived and called her cellphone, which was in the car, hoping ________ (reach) the thief and negotiate the boy's release.Instead, the boy answered the phone. He told his mother that a ________ (strange) had driven away her car and was going through her purse. She told him ________ (stay) calm as the man took things from her purse ________ ran away."He is a very smart child," the police praised the kid. "He did a great job."【答案】 named;his;in;answered;on;driving;to reach;stranger;to stay;and【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个3岁的男孩通过在被偷的车里接了妈妈的电话后,帮助警方找到了他的事情。
初中英语语法填空专项集中训练100题含答案一、填空题1.Don't be (noise)in the hall.2.I'm . Would you please give me some food to eat?3.We must finish our homework (one).4.He (prefer) English to Chinese last term.5.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
(1)I feel tired. Don't( wake ) me up until breakfast.(2)Simon hates to be like others, he often tries to do everything( different ) .(3)There are only 2 days left, we had better talk ( little ) and do more.(4)Many people in the poor countries do not have enough money for medical( treat ).(5)Some computer games have a bad ( affect ) on people, especially teenagers.6.It's hard (find) a bookshop in a poor area.7.I'd like(visit)the Big Ben during the holiday.8.John runs fastest in our school. I think he is (certainly) to win this game. 9.用所给词的适当形式填空①There're many (different) in culture between English and Chinese.② We can get (little) pollution if we use fewer cars and take more buses.③ Have you ever planned (take) a really relaxing vacation with your family?④ Everyone in our class (believe) that we'll win the school basketball match.⑤ —Hello! May I speak to Mr. Jones?—I'm afraid you can't. He (fish) with his friends by the lake at themoment.10.根据句意,在答卷标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
人教版中考英语语法填空练习题50题含答案解析1. There are many ___(book) on the shelf.bookbooksbookesbookis答案:books。
解析:many 后面接可数名词复数,book 的复数形式是books。
2. My family ___(be) going on a trip.isareambe答案:are。
解析:family 在这里指家人,是复数概念,所以用are。
3. The pair of shoes ___(look) nice.looklookslookinglooked答案:looks。
解析:“a pair of + 名词”作主语时,谓语动词与pair 的形式保持一致,pair 是单数,所以look 用三单形式looks。
4. These ___(child) are playing in the park.childchildschildrenchildes答案:children。
解析:child 的复数形式是children。
5. The news ___(be) very important.isareambe答案:is。
解析:news 是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数is。
6. My glasses ___(be) on the table.isareambe答案:are。
解析:glasses 是复数名词,所以用are。
7. The class ___(be) having a discussion.isareambe答案:are。
解析:class 在这里指全班同学,是复数概念,所以用are。
8. There ___(be) a pen and two pencils on the desk.isareambe答案:is。
解析:there be 句型遵循就近原则,a pen 是单数,所以用is。
9. These two boxes of apples ___(be) for you.isareambe答案:are。
中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. There are many __apples__ on the table.答案解析:apples。
本题考查名词复数。
因为前面有many 修饰,many 后接可数名词复数,所以填apples。
2. This is __Tom's__ book.答案解析:Tom's。
本题考查名词所有格。
表示“……的”用名词所有格,Tom 的书,所以填Tom's。
3. I have two __pens__.答案解析:pens。
本题考查名词复数。
two 后接可数名词复数,所以填pens。
4. __Teachers'__ Day is on September 10th.答案解析:Teachers'。
本题考查名词所有格。
教师节是老师们的节日,teachers 是复数,以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加',所以填Teachers'。
5. There are some __children__ playing in the park.答案解析:children。
本题考查名词复数。
child 的复数是children,some 后接可数名词复数,所以填children。
6. This is my __father's__ car.答案解析:father's。
本题考查名词所有格。
表示“……的”用名词所有格,我爸爸的车,所以填father's。
7. I have three __bookshelves__.答案解析:bookshelves。
本题考查名词复数。
three 后接可数名词复数,bookshelf 的复数是bookshelves,所以填bookshelves。
8. __Women's__ Day is on March 8th.答案解析:Women's。
本题考查名词所有格。
妇女节是女士们的节日,woman 的复数是women,以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加',所以填Women's。
初中英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ (keep)their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ (deep) and stronger.★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity (身份)is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you.★Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn't spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, ________ (find) a proper way of asking them about it by ________ (you). If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your ________ (friend). It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however;keeping;deeper;the;what;honest;find;yourself;friends;with 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要提出了使友谊变得深厚、坚固的四个建议。
初中七年级下册英语语法填空专题训练100题含答案一、语法填空短文填空Everyone has his or her dream school life. My dream school life is1.(wonder) and colourful.2.(one)of all, the school is big and beautiful. It 3.(have) many trees and all kinds of flowers. The air is fresh and the floor is clean. Secondly, it is important for me to have a big library 4.many books .We can go there to read books or look up some 5.(information) any time.I hope the teachers are fair(公平的)and that the classmates are friendly. We get on well with each other. Then I hope the school has many subjects, such 6.English, Maths, Chinese. History, Science, PE and Art.Also, I hope we can learn7.(France) and Japanese. I guess it8.very interesting.I hope we have to get up 9.(early) so that we can have more time to study.10.(final) I hope I can develop and improve all my abilities in such a school. And I can get on well with my classmates and teachers. I believe I will make it.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
七年级英语语法填空练习题20题答案解析版1. My sister ____ (like) reading books very much.答案:likes解析:这题考查一般现在时的用法。
主语my sister是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,like的第三人称单数形式是likes。
2. There are two ____ (box) on the table.答案:boxes解析:这里考查名词的单复数。
box是以x结尾的可数名词,变复数时要加es,句中有two表示复数,所以填boxes。
3. Tom is ____ (tall) than his brother.答案:taller解析:本题考查形容词比较级的用法。
句中有than这个比较级的标志词,tall的比较级是taller,表示汤姆比他弟弟高。
4. My mother often ____ (cook) delicious food for us.答案:cooks解析:这是关于一般现在时的考查。
主语my mother是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,主语为第三人称单数时,动词cook要变成cooks。
5. There are many ____ (student) in our school.答案:students解析:考查名词复数。
student是可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,student的复数形式是students。
6. This book is ____ (interesting) than that one.答案:more interesting解析:此题为形容词比较级。
interesting是多音节形容词,其比较级形式是在前面加more,句中有than,所以填more interesting。
7. My father ____ (go) to work by car every day.答案:goes解析:这是一般现在时的考点。
中考英语语法填空练习题50题答案解析版1. There is ______ (a/an) apple on the table.aan答案:an。
解析:本题考查冠词的用法。
“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
“apple”的发音是以元音音素[æ]开头,所以要用“an”。
2. My sister has two ______ (cat/cats).catcats答案:cats。
解析:本题考查名词的复数形式。
根据前面的“two”可知,这里需要使用名词的复数形式,“cat”的复数形式是“cats”。
3. This is the ______ (big/bigger/biggest) tree in the park.bigbiggerbiggest答案:biggest。
解析:本题考查形容词的最高级。
句中有“in the park”表示范围,在这个范围内进行比较,要用最高级形式,“big”的最高级是“biggest”。
4. I have ______ (a few/few) friends in this new city.a fewfew答案:a few。
解析:本题考查形容词的用法。
“a few”表示“一些,几个”,用于肯定句;“few”表示“几乎没有”,用于否定句。
根据句子意思“我在这个新城市有一些朋友”,这是肯定句,所以用“a few”。
5. There are some ______ (book/books) on the shelf.bookbooks答案:books。
解析:本题考查名词的复数形式。
“some”表示“一些”,后面接可数名词复数或者不可数名词,“book”是可数名词,所以要用复数形式“books”。
6. Tom is ______ (taller/tallest) than his brother.tallertallest答案:taller。
2024年中考英语复习冲刺卷—单句语法填空100题(含答案解析)(满分100,时间60分钟)1.Three years ago,I paid a visit to my(uncle)home in Sydney.答案uncle’s考查名词所有格。
后面有名词home,因此用名词所有格形式。
2.So I had to download(sentence)onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.答案sentences考查名词复数。
设空句中them指代的是设空处的名词,因此应使用复数形式。
故答案为sentences。
3.Skating with Nathan was certainly a better offer than working on the project.He could learn some new(skill)with the help of Nathan.答案skills考查名词复数。
设空处提示词skill是可数名词,根据some可知这里应为名词复数,故填skills。
4.One of my(cousin)went over to her house and taught her how to use it.答案cousins考查名词复数。
one of+可数名词复数,故填cousins。
5.He was one of the most cheerful(man)in the world.答案men考查名词的数。
由one of可知设空处用名词复数形式。
6.Bye added that summer camps are important to both kids and(parent).答案parents考查名词的数。
由关键词kids可知,此处应用名词复数形式。
7.At her first concert,she played in a band with many(adult).答案adults考查名词的数。
最新初中英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析)一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit________once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside________(search)for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He________(live)in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job________a factory, he seldom visits his home town." I haven't been back for three years. It's________(shame), "he says. ________(develop)have been good in Hua Xing's home town since 2002, for example, new roads________(appear). A new school ________(build). However, some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time________(usual)liked to play together under it. It was________happy childhood.【答案】 it;to search/searching;has lived/has been living;in;shameful;Developments;have appeared;has been built;usually;such/really【解析】【分析】文章大意:一些人生活在自己的家乡,而另外一些人可能会一年回一到两次家去遥远的城市打工。
一个叫华兴的人在温州打工13年,却回家三次,但是他对家乡的记忆永远不会改变。
(1)句意:然而其他人可能一年探视一次或两次自己的家乡。
空缺处指代的是前面提到的their hometown,为避免重复,应使用it指代,故答案是it。
(2)句意:成千万的中国人离开农村去城市找工作。
去城市找工作是离开农村的原因,应使用动词不定式或现在分词做状语,故答案是to search/searching。
(3)句意:他在温州住了十三年了。
根据可知应使用现在完成时或者完成进行时,故答案是has lived/has been living。
(4)句意:在一个工厂做繁重的工作,他很少回家。
a factory作定语修饰job表示工作的处所,应使用介词in,故答案是in。
(5)句意:很丢脸。
is后跟形容词作表语表示主语的状态,因此将shamel改为shameful,故答案是shameful。
(6)句意:从2002年以来华兴的家乡已经发展的不错了。
空缺处是句子的主语,应使用名词,因此将develop改为development,根据助动词have可知使用复数形式,故答案是Developments。
(7)句意:新的大路已经出现。
本句在举例说明家乡发生的变化,应使用现在完成时,主语为复数,助动词使用have,故答案是have appeared。
(8)句意:一所新的学校已经建成。
本句在举例说明家乡发生的变化,应使用现在完成时,学校是接受建造的,应使用被动语态,被动语态的完成时结构为have been done,主语是单数,助动词使用has,故答案是has been built。
(9)句意:他那时候的孩子通常喜欢在树下一起玩。
usual做状语修饰动词liked,应使用副词形式,故答案是usually。
(10)句意:真的是如此幸福的童年。
空缺处需要副词做状语,符合语境的副词有such和really,故答案是such/really。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍,检查验证。
2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was early and there weren't many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me ________ (quick). She was riding on ice ________ suddenly she fell off her bike a few ________ (step) in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said "Thank you!" to me ________ a smile and then rode away. The words "Thank you" warmed me and this made me feel ________ (little) nervous about my new school.When I finally got to school, I was led into the classroom and ________ (ask) to sit beside a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me ________ I didn't dare to look at ________ (they). Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn't have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. "Let's ________ (share)," the girl next to me said. I looked up. It was the girl I ________ (help) that morning. What a surprise!【答案】 quickly;when;steps;with;less;asked;but;them;share;helped【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者帮助了一个女孩,后来女孩也机缘巧合的帮助了他。
(1)句意:一个骑自行车的女孩从我身边迅速经过。
副词修饰动词passed,quickly是副词,迅速地,故填quickly。
(2)句意:她正骑在冰上,就在那时突然她从我前面几步远的自行车上摔了下来。
根据She was riding和 suddenly she fell off,可知用when引导时间状语从句,表示就在那时,故填when。
(3)句意:她正骑在冰上,就在那时突然她从我前面几步远的自行车上摔了下来。
a few 修饰名词复数,step是名词,步子,故填steps。
(4)句意:她对我微笑着说“谢谢你!”,然后骑车离去。
with a smile,固定搭配,含笑,故填with。
(5)句意:“谢谢你”这句话温暖了我,这让我对我的新学校感到不那么紧张。
此处是比较级表示看到微笑前后的不同心情,little的比较级是less,更少,故填less。
(6)句意:当我最终到达学校时,我被带进教室,并要求坐在一个女孩旁边。
根据was led into the classroom and可知and前后一致,都是一般过去时的被动语态,故此处省略助动词was,只填过去分词,故填asked。
(7)句意:我知道有些学生看着我,但我不敢看他们。
根据students were looking at me 和 I didn't dare to look at,可知此处表示转折关系,故填but。
(8)句意:我知道有些学生看着我,但我不敢看他们。
根据,故填them。
(9)句意:我旁边的女孩说:“我们一起用吧。
” let后是动词原形,share,是动词,分享,故填share。
(10)句意:是我那天早上帮助的那个女孩。
根据It was the girl,可知时态是一般过去时,故填helped。
【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。
3.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing ________ (weak) day by day. Since he was unable to look after ________ (him), he decided to hire (雇佣)a nurse to take care ________ him.One day, the old man interviewed two ________ (nurse)—Anthony and Peter. Anthony was a handsome young man while Peter looked quite ordinary. The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, "Anthony has ________ (give) me a very bad account of you. He said you are rude and untrustworthy. Is this correct?"Peter thought for a minute and said, "________ Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things."The old man was very impressed by Peter's words. At the same time, Anthony came back with ________ cup of tea for the old man.The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then returned to Anthony and told him. "Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. ________ do you think about this?" After hearing this, Anthony shouted ________ (angry).In the end, Peter ________ (choose). Peter looked quite common, but he had impressive inner beauty.【答案】 weaker;himself;of;nurses;given;If;a;What;angrily;was chosen【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一个老人在录用护士时,故意挑起对方的矛盾,通过两人截然不同的反应,从而判断谁适合。