八年级英语上册期末专项训练：专题七 任务型阅读及答案 最新人教版

答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！2023-2024学年初中英语八年级上册期末复习真题训练05 阅读理解 20篇（人教新目标，含答案含详解）（一）（二）（2022-2023上·山东青岛·八年级统考期末）（三）（2022-2023上·河南洛阳·八年级统考期末）Once there were two neighbors. One of them was an old teacher and the other was an office worker. Both of them planted the same plants in their gardens. The old teacher gave a little water to his plants every day and didn’t always care for them, while his neighbor gave much water to his plants and looked after them well.The old teacher’s plants were simple but looked good. The office worker’s plants were much taller and greener. One night, there was a heavy rain. The next morning, the office worker saw his plants were uprooted (连根拔起), but the old teacher’s plants stood firmly (稳固地).The neighbor was surprised and went to the old teacher and asked, “We both grew the same plants together. I looked after my plants better than you did, and I even gave them more water. However, my plants were uprooted, while yours weren’t. Why?”The old teacher smiled and said, “You gave your plants more water, so they didn’t need to work for it. I gave them a little water, so their roots grew deeper to get more water. It made them stronger.”（）11．How did the old teacher care about his plant?A．He gave his plants a little water.B．He was too old to look after his plants.C．He took good care of his plants.D．He asked his neighbor to help with his plants.（）12．What happened to the office worker’s plants after a heavy rain?A．His plants stood firmly.B．His plants looked better.C．His plants were uprooted.D．His plants became greener.（）13．What do you think of the old teacher according to the passage?A．Interesting.B．Smart.C．Friendly.D．Stupid.（）14．What can we know from the passage?A．The old teacher was very good at planting.B．The office worker was the old teacher’s student before.C．The old teacher didn’t like working with the office worker.D．The office worker’s plants were different from the teacher’s.（）15．What does the passage mainly tell us?A．Growing plants is not as easy as it looks.B．Too much care can make us become weak.C．A heavy rain can make the plants in the garden die. D．Plants know how to look after themselves in the heavy rain.（四）（五）（2022-2023上·湖北咸宁·八年级统考期末）Every thirty seconds there is an earthquake in the world. Some of these earthquakes are so weak that people can’t feel them. But some of them are very serious and many people get hurt or die in them. Do you know what cause earthquakes?The earth’s surface (表面) has many pieces. These pieces are always moving. When two pieces move past each other, there is an earthquake. Scientists are trying to predict (预测) big earthquakes, but it’s very hard. Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake? Here are some ways. You should remember them.If you are inside◆Quickly move under a desk or along a wall. It will protect you from falling things. Don’t run out of the door.◆Keep away from windows.◆Turn off lights.◆Don’t get into a lift. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.If you are outside◆Don’t stay near tall buildings and trees. Things may fall on you.◆Be careful of fallen power lines.◆Lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops.（）21．How often does an earthquake happen in the world?A．Once every thirty seconds.B．Once every thirty minutes.C．Once every three hours.D．Once every thirteen seconds.（）22．An earthquake happens because ________.A．the Earth’s surface is too thinB．the pieces of the Earth’s surface are moving too fastC．there are too many pieces on the Earth’s surfaceD．two pieces of the Earth’s surface move past each other（）23．Where should you stay during an earthquake?A．Near the window.B．Outside the door.C．Under the desk.D．Near the door.（）24．In the passage, you can know ________.A．you don’t be afraid when an earthquake happensB．you’d better not stand near tall buildingsC．you should look for your family after the earthquakeD．you should rebuild your homes after the earthquake（）25．The passage tells us ________.A．how to predict an earthquake B．how to save people after an earthquake C．what to do during an earthquake D．what to do before an earthquake（六）at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it from now on.（）26．What is the meaning of the underlined word “reduce”?A．减少B．治疗C．增加D．研究（）27．What’s a healthy diet?A．Eating as much food as you can.B．Eating as many good foods as you can.C．Choosing right foods and cook them in a healthy way.D．Cooking food as long as you can.（）28．The writer suggests changing the toothbrush _________.A．every two months B．twice a monthC．every three months D．once a month（）29．How long should you do exercise each time?A．At least ten minutes.B．At least twenty minutes.C．At least half an hour.D．At least an hour.（）30．What’s the passage mainly about?A．Healthy life habits.B．Trying to do more exercise.C．Having a healthy eating habit D．Eating three meals a day.（七）（八）（2022-2023上·贵州黔东南·八年级统考期末）Here are four middle school students’ problems about their life.Wendy likes music very much. Her dream is to be a singer. She usually listens to music while she is doing her homework. Her mother doesn’t want her to listen to music, because she thinks it makes her distracted (分心的). Wendy feels unhappy.Rudy doesn’t do well in English. She is worried about her grades. Her English teacher, Nancy, is always strict with her. So Rudy is afraid of asking Nancy for help.Simon likes playing mobile phone games very much. But his parents are against it. They think playing mobile phone games isn’t good for his study and health. So they took away Simon’s mobile phone. Simon is upset now.Jack has a good friend at school, and they are neighbors too. They often go to school together and play soccer after school. But they haven’t been talking with each other for about a week. His friend doesn’t want to talk to Jack. When Jack called him, he said he was busy. Jack is confused (迷惑的).（）36．________ is interested in music.A．Rudy B．Wendy C．Jack D．Simon（）37．Wendy’s mother doesn’t want her to listen to music when she does homework because she thinks ________.A．music is boring B．music is noisyC．it’s bad for her study D．it’s bad for her hearing（）38．What does Nancy do?A．A student.B．A doctor.C．A teacher.D．A singer.（）39．Simon felt upset because ________.A．his parents didn’t talk to him B．his parents took away his mobile phoneC．his parents were strict with his gradesD．he couldn’t get on well with his friends（）40．Which of the following is the suggestion (建议) for Jack?A．Tell your mother about your ideas of listening music.B．Learm to play the violin.C．Keep on reading English every morning.D．Try to talk with your friend and find out the problem.（九）（2022-2023上·湖北孝感·八年级统考期末）Scientists like to study weather. One of the main reasons is that many places in our world are becoming hotter and the weather is becoming stranger. Unluckily, we may not be able to（十）（2022-2023上·贵州遵义·八年级统考期末）（）46．How many minutes do students use WeChat to read per day?A．74.4.B．26.C．13.15.D．We don’t know.（）47．What can we learn from the passage?A．E-books totally (彻底的) take the place of paper books now.B．Readers remember more information from paper books than e-books.C．Only Chinese young people are interested in e-sports.D．E-sports are very easy to get and you don’t need have too much training.（）48．Which is the most popular e-sports for Chinese college students?A．League of Legends.B．Cross Fire.C．Conquer of the Three Kingdom Ⅱ.D．Honor of Kings.（）49．What does the writer think of e-products?A．Meaningless.B．Useless.C．Helpful.D．Dangerous.（）50．In which part of a magazine may we find the passage?A．Health.B．History.C．Job.D．Entertainment (娱乐).（十一）（2022-2023上·广西玉林·八年级统考期末）Look at the young man in the picture. He looks a little shy when he is speaking. Maybe you think he is a college student. But you are wrong. He is a teacher in Peking University (北京大学). His name is Wei Dongyi. People call him “Weishen”. He is a great talent for math.Born in Shandong in 1991, Wei has a happy family. His father was a math teacher at a university and always kept math books at home. As a kid, Wei’s favorite thing was to read his father's books.In his first year of primary school, Wei read a math book called Loo-Keng Hua’s School ofMath. Soon he became interested in math. He joined the school’s Olympiad (奥林匹克) training team and studies with a group of high school students at the age of 14. Two years later, he took part in the 49th IMO (International Mathematical Olympiad (国际数学奥林匹克竞赛) and got first place with full marks (满分). After getting first place at the IMO twice, he went to study in Peking University.Wei Dongyi hardly watches TV. He likes listening to the radio in his free time. He doesn’t spend much time deciding what to eat or wear. He studies math with all his heart. Wei sets a good example for young people, and he is a real star we should run after.（）51．Wei Dongyi is famous and works as a ________ in Peking University.A．student B．teacher C．scientist D．pilot（）52．Why was Wei interested in math?A．Because he wanted to go to Peking University.B．Because he wanted to be a teacher.C．Because he read a book about math.D．Because he loved his father.（）53．According to the passage, what did Wei Dongyi do when he was 16?A．He read a math book called Loo-Keng Hua’s School of MathB．He joined the school’s Olympiad training team.C．He went to study in Peking University.D．He got first place at the IMO.（）54．What can we know from the last paragraph?A．He likes watching TV.B．He likes running.C．He doesn’t care what to eat or wear.D．He doesn’t like listening to the radio.（）55．What’s the best title of the passage?A．A Real Star B．How to learn math well.C．Reading is good.D．A Student in Peking University.（十二）（2022-2023上·广西贵港·八年级统考期末）Fruit salad is a delicious dessert (甜品) and you can make it in less than ten minutes. What’s more, you can enjoy it without becoming fat. Fruit salad can also be a great dish at aparty, or the wonderful snack (小吃) during any time of a day. If you want to know how to make fruit salad, just follow the steps (步骤).Things you need:1 cup of strawberries, 1 cup of cherries (樱桃), 1/2 red apple, 1 pear, 2 spoons of juiceSteps:1. choose your fruits2. wash all your fruits3. cut the strawberries, cherries, red apple and pear into small pieces4. put 2 spoons of juice in a bowl5. put all the fruits in the bowl and mix them6. serve and eat（）56．How many strawberries do we need?A．1 cup.B．1/2 cup.C．2 cups.（）57．What should we do after we choose our fruits?A．Wash our hands.B．Wash them.C．Cut them.（）58．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Fruit salad is a kind of food.B．Fruit salad can make us fat.C．It takes more than 10 minutes to make fruit salad.（）59．How many steps do you need to do before you eat it?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.（）60．What is the passage mainly about?A．When to eat fruit salad.B．How to choose fruits.C．How to make fruit salad.（十三）C．What’s the story of Miracles of the Namiya General Store?（）65．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage above?A．Bringing something to the party host can show our happiness.B．Staying in the magical store in the Japanese novel, we can solve our problems.C．If a friend from England says “Come to see me soon”, we can visit him or her anytime.（十四）（2022-2023上·河北石家庄·八年级统考期末）My good friend Carlos invited me to his birthday party. He moved to Canada from Mexico when he was a baby, but his parents tried to follow some of the Mexican traditions. At his party I saw my first pinata (彩盒). It looked like an animal and full of candies. People put it on the ceiling (天花板). Carlos hit (打) the pinata until it broke. All the candies fell on the floor, and we had a great time eating candies. Everyone shared. It was fun!Caros’s birthday party got me thinking about how kids in other places celebrate birthdays.Did you know that in Vietnam, everyone’s birthday is on the same day? Kids do not celebrate on birthdays. Instead, on New Year’s Day (信封) with lucky money in them. What a great way to celebrate birthdays!In South Africa, kids do not celebrate every birthday. However, on their 2lst birthday, their parents make a key. It can be made of paper or wood. Parents give their child this key. It is a sign from the parents that the child can know “unlock the door to their future life”.In Japan, children get a new set of clothes on their birthdays. While in Italy adults (成年人) pull children’s cars—one pull for each year. In Denmark, adults put presents all around the child’s bed.（）66．What’s in the Mexican “pinata” on Carlos’s birthday? ________ A．Candies.B．Food.C．Money.D．Keys.（）67．What does “unlock” most probably mean in Chinese? ________A．锁住B．开启C．关闭D．抓住（）68．What will adults do on children’s birthday in Italy? ________A．Make a paper key.B．Buy a new get of clothes.C．Pull children’s cars.D．Prepare presents around beds.（）69．Where do not kids celebrate their birthday on birthdays? ________A．In Mexico.B．In Japan.C．In Denmark.D．In Vietnam.（）70．What’s the best title of this passage? ________A．Different Birthday Presents B．Birthdays Around the WorldC．What Kids Get On Their BirthdaysD．What Carlos Did On His Birthday（十五）（十六）________.A．$30B．$32C．$38D．41（）78．To make a booking, one needs to ________.A．send an e-mail B．pay for a ticket online C．make a call D．go to the cinema shop（）79．Movie Town is open for ________ hours on Wednesday.A．11B．12C．13D．14（）80．The passage is probably ________.A．a piece of news B．a story C．a joke D．an advertisement（十七）（十八）（）87．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3?A．Stopping women from joining the race.B．Sending in an application for the race.C．Joining the race without an application.D．Training for the race for a short time.（）88．Bobbie took part in the race on ________.A．April 9, 1964B．April 19, 1964C．April 9, 1966D．April 19, 1966（）89．How did people feel about Bobbie’s running in the race?A．They got angry.B．They were worried.C．They felt sorry for her.D．They were happy for her.（）90．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Women usually do badly in sports.B．Men were born with a strong mind.C．Women can compete in a race, too.D．Men athletes run faster than women athletes.（十九）No matter how the guochao trend develops, there is one thing that won’t change — Chinese people’s growing confidence in national culture.（）91．What does the underlined word “spot” mean in Paragraph 1?A．imagine B．advise C．notice D．experience（）92．What does “China-chic” mean according to the passage?A．The rising interest in wearing sportswear.B．The rise of China’s native fashion trends.C．Chinese people’s interest in wearing hanfu.D．Chinese people’s interest in Xinjiang cotton.（）93．Why did Li-Ning catch people’s eyes at home and abroad in 2018?A．It lowered the price of its sportswear.B．It used Western design in its sportswear.C．It played a very important part in the world wide market.D．Its products had a fashionable look with Chinese elements.（）94．How did White Rabbit win the heart of young people?A．By supporting Xinjiang cotton.B．By using their childhood memories.C．By making more kinds of its candies.D．By selling other products like milk tea.（）95．Which one can be the best title of the passage?A．A New Trend — guochao, or “China-chic”B．Chinese Cultural Confidence—Xinjiang CottonC．Main Part of the World Market—Chinese BrandsD．Fashionable and Popular Products—Western Brands（二十）参考答案：1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C【导语】本文主要是四个机器人的相关介绍。

2019年八年级上册英语期末复习任务型阅读理解一、根据材料内容，将A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确It's easier and quicker to shop online than go to a store．It always saves your time and money．（1）Xu Zijiao，21，a student at Sichuan University，often buys clothes on Taobao．"The color may be different from the pictures．Because we can't feel the clothes，sometimes they may be not good．"（2）They bought something，but it was worse than the picture online．That makes them feel angry（生气）．What will you do if you buy something bad？（3）Do you know how we can fight for our consumer rights（消费者权益）？Here are some tips （提示）．1．Learn some of the differences between real and fake（伪造）goods（商品）．2．（4）3．Keep the receipts（收据）for the goods instead of（代替）throwing（扔掉）them away．4．If you find there are any problems with your goods，talk to the seller first．（5）If the seller二、In August，2012，I visited London with my husband（丈夫）and our two sons Sam and Eric．We spent four days visiting some interesting places and enjoyed ourselves．The fifth day，I wanted to relax at the hotel．But the children didn't like it．So I carefully thought about how we would spend the last day．I read a passage about HMS Belfast in a magazine．In fact，I was not very interested in visiting a warship（战舰），but my sons and their dad liked it．So we decided to go there．The weather was sunny that day．We left our hotel at 8：00 a．m．It took us about two hours to get to HMS Belfast．Children under 16were free of charge（免费）．The price of the ticket for an adult （成年人）was ￡14．The warship was very large．We took some photos there．Sam was interested in everything on it and said it was the most interesting place in London．根据短文内容，回答下列问题．（1）How many people did the writer visit London with？（2）What did the writer want to do on the last day？（3）Did the writer know about HMS Belfast from the Internet？（4）When did they get to HMS Belfast？（5）Who was interested in everything on the warship？三、Hundreds of years ago，life was much harder than it is today．People didn't have modern machines．There was no modern medicine，either．Life today has brought new problems．One of the biggest problems is pollution．Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty．It killed our fish and a．our drinking water．b．pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily．Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution．It's hard to all the living things in the world．Cars，planes and factories all pollute our air every day，（2）sometimes the polluted air is so thick that itis like a quilt（被子）over a city．This kind of quilt is called smog．Many countries are making rules to flight pollution．Factories must now clean their water before it is poured away，they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air．We need to do many other things．We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground．We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car，（3）开车的人少了，空气污染就少了．（1）在横线上填入适当的单词a．b．．（每空一词）（2）将句子（2）译成汉语（3）将句子（3）译成英语（4）找出Dirty water must be stopped from dumping into the river．的同义句．（5）找出或写出能概括本文大意的句子．．四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Almost every day，we talk about health．But what is health？Health means eating well，getting enough exercise，and having a right weight．Let's read the following rules．（1）◆Eat different kinds of food．（2）Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food，especially fruit and vegetables．◆Drink water more often．（3）We should try to drink more water and less sugary （含糖的）drinks．◆Listen to your body．When you are eating，notice how your body feels．When your stomach feels comfortably full，stop eating．（4）If you do it too often，it can make you unhealthy and fat．◆（5）Try to spend more time doing outdoor activities，such as playing五、Mr．and Mrs．Spencer both had very busy jobs and didn't have much time to play withtheir young children．They wanted to change this，and because their hobby（爱好）was boating，they decided to sail（航行）round the world together．It took six years to prepare（准备）everything for the trip．First，they bought a new boat．Then，both the husband and wife took sailing lessons and learned all about the sea and the weather．Mr．Spencer also studied how to repair engines and Mrs．Spencer spent an hour in a restaurant learning how to cut up fish．In October they started to sail from England with their two children．The next year，in August，they arrived in Australia at last．The boat was not big，they spent their time happily together．They didn't think the trip was boring because there were three computers，many CDs，a TV and a DVD player on the boat．The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars in the sky．But，most of all，Mr．and Mrs．Spencer enjoyed playing with their children while they were still young．All the family thought it was a great trip．（1）What was Mr．and Mrs．Spencer's hobby？（2）When did they start the trip？（3）Where did they arrive at last？（4）How many people sailed together？（5）Please give a title（题目）for the passage．六、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框中的A﹣E选项中，选择适当的选项补全短文．It was a cold day in December in New York City．A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Broadway．（1）．A lady walked to the boy and said，"Little boy，what are you doing？" "I am asking God to give me a pair of shoes，" said the boy．（2）．She asked the clerk （职员）to get a pair of socks for the boy．She then asked if he could give her a basin （脸盆）of hot water and a towel．（3）．She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel．By that time，the clerk had returned with the socks．（4）．She patted （轻拍）him on the head and said，"My boy，do you feel better now？"（5）．With tear in his eyes，he asked，"Are you God's wife？"七、Do you like sports？Are you getting enough exercise？Well，if you want an easy wayto exercise，try walking．（1）There are no special instructions （操作指南），and there are no rules．You just walk ﹣left，right，left，right．See？It's easy．（2）You don't need to spend money on expensive clothes and equipment （器材）．All you need is a pair of good shoes．（3）It makes you feel good，sleep better and helps to manage your weight （管理你的体重）．It's an easy way to get the exercise you need to stay healthy．（4）It's raining？Take an umbrella．When it's sunny，use sunglasses．If it's hot，take some water with you．It's cold？Don't worry．Walking can make you feel warm．And walking in the snow is of great fun!Do you want to walk？Don't wait! Just do it!八、根据材料内容，选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处，使短文意思通顺、内容完整．You need to have healthy eating habits．Breakfast gives you enough energy（精力）for the morning，so don't go to school without breakfast．（1），but fast food，like potato chips，will make you fat and unhealthy．So eat the right food to keep you healthy．（2）．But sometimes it may cause accidents（造成事故），so stay safe when you are playing sports．It's necessary to learn about first aid（急救）．Then you can help yourself or others if an accident happens．Happiness is important for your health．It's the best medicine．（3）．On the other hand，you may feel sick if you are always unhappy．（4）．You must avoid（避免）smoking and drinking．Many students think it's cool to smoke and drink．But they don't know smoking and drinking can cause many九、Basketball players are usually very tall. Because they need to put the ball into the basket. Other sports players may be shorter than them.Short people often have better balance(平衡)than tall people，so they don't fall over very often. In some sports the players must have good balance .For example，in table tennis，they don't need to have long legs to run fast！Some of the fast runners in the world are not very tall. Some people are tall and some are short. The tallest man in the world is 2.41 meters tall. Today young people in many countries grow taller than their parents. This is because they eat better than their parents. Good food can help children grow.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. Which of the following words is an adjective?A. runB. happyC. eatD. quickly2. Choose the correct form of be in the following sentence: "She _______ a teacher."A. amB. isC. areD. be3. What is the past tense of "do"?A. doedB. didC. doneD. does4. Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?A. He eats an apple.B. She is eating an apple.C. They eat apples.D. I ate an apple.5. Which word means "not smart"?A. cleverB. stupidC. kindD. happy二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "I am go to school." is a correct sentence. ( )2. "She can sing and dance." means she can do both activities. ( )3. "He doesn't like apples, but he likes bananas." means he likes both fruits. ( )4. The past tense of "read" is "red". ( )5. "They are watching a movie." is in the past tense. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (be) a student.2. She _______ (go) to the park yesterday.3. They _______ (play) soccer now.4. He _______ (like) to read books.5. _______ (this) is my book.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. Write the past tense of "drive".3. What is an adverb?4. What is the opposite of "big"?5. How do you form the present perfect tense?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Rewrite the sentence in the past tense: "She eats an apple every day."2. Change the sentence into the negative form: "He can swim."3. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of be: "They _______ students."4. Write a sentence using the present continuous tense.5. Translate the sentence "I like to play basketball." into Spanish.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Compare and contrast the simple present tense and the present continuous tense.2. Explain the difference between "I like" and "I would like".七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your daily routine using the present simple tense.2. Create a dialogue between two friends discussing their favorite hobbies. Use at least three different tenses.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a simple dialogue between a tourist and a local resident in a foreign country, including at least five questions and answers about directions.2. Create a short story using at least ten past tense verbs.3. Outline a lesson plan for teaching the present perfect tense to beginner English learners.5. Develop a roleplay scenario where two students are ordering food in a restaurant, using the future tense to make predictions about their orders.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" with examples.2. Define the term "phrasal verb" and give three examples with their meanings.3. Describe what a "noun phrase" is and provide an example.4. Explain the concept of "subjectverb agreement" and illustrate with a correct and incorrect sentence.5. Define "homophones" and give a pair of homophones with their meanings.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can learning a second language improve cognitive skills?3. Discuss the importance of cultural awareness in language learning.4. How does the use of technology aid in language acquisition?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Analyze how social media has influenced the way English is used globally.3. Evaluate the effectiveness of English as a lingua franca in scientific research and publication.4. Explore the cultural implications of English language dominance in global education.5. Describe the impact of English language learning on personal and professional opportunities in nonEnglish speaking countries.一、选择题答案1. B2. B3. B4. B5. B二、判断题答案1. ×2. √3. ×4. ×5. ×三、填空题答案1. am2. went3. are playing4. likes5. This四、简答题答案1. "I do" is used for general activities or habits, while "I am doing" is used for actions happening now.2. drove3. An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb and typically answers questions such as how?, when?, where?, and why?4. small5. The present perfect tense is formed with "has/have" + the past participle of the verb.五、应用题答案1. She ate an apple yesterday.2. He cannot swim.3. They are students.4. Example: She is reading a book.5. Me gusta jugar al baloncesto.六、分析题答案1. The simple present tense is used for actions that are general truths, habits, or occur regularly. The present continuous tense is used for actions happening at the moment of speaking or temporary actions. Example: I drink coffee every morning (simple present) vs. I am drinking coffee right now (present continuous).2. "I like" expresses a general preference, while "I would like" is more polite and can express a desire or request at the moment.七、实践操作题答案1. (Paragraph example provided the student as per their daily routine)2. (Dialogue example provided the student discussing hobbies)1. Grammar Points:Tenses: Simple present, present continuous, past tense, present perfect tense.Verb forms: Base form, past tense, past participle, third person singular.Sentence structure: Subjectverb agreement, question formation.Parts of speech: Nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs.2. Vocabulary:Common nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.Phrasal verbs and their meanings.Homophones and their usage.3. Practical Application:Dialogue writing and roleplaying.Sentence transformation: affirmative to negative, questions.Vocabulary exercises: using words in context.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：一、选择题：考察 basic knowledge of grammar and vocabulary, such as identifying parts of speech and verb tenses.Example: Identifying the present continuous tense ina sentence.二、判断题：test understanding of grammatical rules and sentence correctness.Example: Recognizing incorrect subjectverb agreement.三、填空题：evaluate the ability to use the correct form of verbs and the be verb in sentences.Example: Filling in the correct form of be in a given sentence.四、简答题：assess understanding of grammatical concepts and the ability to explain them concisely.Example: Explaining the difference between two verb tenses.五、应用题：test the practical application of grammar rules and vocabulary in sentences and translations.Example: Conjugating verbs in the past tense.Example: Discussing the use of different tenses in context.七、实践操作题：assess the ability to create and use language in reallife situations.Example: Writing a dialogue that includes questions about directions.。

八年级英语上册英语任务型阅读(Word版含解析)1一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练1．今年暑假，有五位学生将作为交流生去英国学习，他们想要找合适的寄宿家庭。

请仔细阅读下文，并从A至E五个选项中，帮助他们选择最合适的住家。

⑵________ Meng Ting only likes Chinese food. He hopes his host family can speak a little Chinese.⑶________ Liu Li likes living in a big bedroom cheaper than f350 a month. She doesn't like pets.⑷________ Han Ping loves pets. She would like a bedroom cheaper than £220 a month.⑸________ Liu Jun hopes to live near his school- Reading School. He'd like a bedroom with a bathroom.2．任务型阅读，根据短文内容回答问题。

There are five people in my family. We all like watching TV, but we like different TV shows.My grandpa is a great fan of Beijing Opera. He likes watching it very much. Now he is in a Beijing Opera club. There he talks about Beijing Opera and acts with other Beijing Opera fans.My grandma likes cross talk, and she often watches them when she is free. Her favorite cross talker is Guo DeGang.My father is a reporter in a TV station. He watches all kinds of TV shows, but he likes news program best.My mother is a teacher. Her favorite TV shows are soap operas. She thinks they are very interesting. But I think they are boring.I like playing basketball, so my favorite TV shows are sports shows.（1）How many people are there in the family?（2）Which kind of TV program does grandpa like best?（3）Who is grandma's favorite cross talker?（4）What is the writer's father?（5）What does the writer think of the soap operas?3．配对阅读：下栏是五种运动方式的简介，将其与上面的图片相匹配，其中有一项为多余项。

人教新目标八年级英语上册《任务型阅读》专项练习题(含答案)人教新目标八年级英语上册《任务型阅读》专项练题（含答案）XXX!XXX that interest young people today.This is what they told us.Most of thecafes in town are good，but The Turk's Delight，the newest cafe to open here，is the mostpopular.It is also the most expensive，but the coffee is the best and the chairs are the mostcomfortable.What's more，the music they play in the cafe is the best.The cell phone that everyone wants to buy is the V-Phone.This is the coolest phone around becauseit is like a computer.It has the most extras.You can take photos，make videos，check youre-mail，and of course，make phone calls.And what video game is the best today？Well everyone agrees it is Viper Boy.It has the bestgraphics(图画)，the most realistic(栩栩如生)sound and the most interesting story.XXXCafeCell phoneVideo gameXXX take place on the first Sunday of August every year. began in the US in1935.Today, many countries celebrate it. On this day people spend time with their friends andexpress love for them. There are many different celebration ways: Write a nice card for your friends.Buy or make them a small present such as flowers, a cake ... Plan a special day with your best friendor friendship group.A picnic is always a fun idea. Send your friends a Happy Friendship Daygreeting online to tell your friends how special they are.Information FormThe name of the festivalPlace where the festival started6．It started in 7．Name36.1．V-phone39.4．Reasons37.2．38.3．40.5．Time to celebrate the festivalOn the 8．Sunday of August every year.On this day people spend time with their 9．and XXXlove for them. There are many 10．celebration ways.Like many other students, nine-year-old Minnal went abroad(外洋) with her parents during XXX(近来的)school XXX.For eight days in May, XXX 5364-metre-highEverest(珠穆朗玛峰)base XXX about her special trip, “I think this was ameaningful climb for me.” Minnal has to wait for some years to XXX.How did it all start? It all began last year when XXX. As a good hiker, she asked both XXX(挑战）.This year, on 20 May, the family flew to Nepal.XXX that most of the eight days were XXX from 8a.m.to 6 p.m. each day. With the help of three local guides, XXX,nobodyfell ill. She also said that she is thinking of climbing Everest in the future.How brave the girl is! She is really a hero.读短文回答下面问题。

八年级上册英语期末复习--任务型阅读理解一Basketball players are usually very tall. Because they need to put the ball into the basket. Other sports players may be shorter than them.Short people often have better balance(平衡)than tall people，so they don't fall over very often. In some sports the players must have good balance .For example，in table tennis，they don't need to have long legs to run fast！Some of the fast runners in the world are not very tall. Some people are tall and some are short. The tallest man in the world is 2.41 meters tall. Today young people in many countries grow taller than their parents. This is because they eat better than their parents. Good food can help children grow.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1. Are all sports players tall?______________________________________________________________________ 2．Is it always better to be short than to be tall?____________________________________ ______________________________ 3．Do fast runners all have long legs?_______________________________________________________________________ 4．How tall is the tallest man in the world? ___________________________________________________________________ 5．Why do young people grow taller than their parents?__________________________________________________________________二Bruce is a little boy, and he is seven years old.One Friday afternoon, he went to the cinema. It was his first time to do that. He bought a ticket and then went in. But after two or three minutes he came out ,bought a second ticket and went in again. Two or three minutes later he came out and asked for another ticket.Then the girl in the ticket office asked him, " Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet? Bruce answered, "No, I have no friends here. But a big man always stops me at the door and tears(撕)my ticket into pieces.任务一：回答51、52、53题。

人教版英语精品资料Unit7 阅读理解专练ADo you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future.The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey(听从) human’s orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful(强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress(进步).When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they’re trying to get out of humans’ control(控制)! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.1. The story will happen(发生) in _______.A. 2010B. 2020C. 2035D. 20402. The phrase “depend on” in this article means _______.A. 依靠B. 悬挂C. 相信D. 取决于3. Spooner is a _______ and Susan is a _______.A. scientist; professorB. bank clerk; police officerC. policeman; doctorD. police officer; scientist4. Susan thinks that one day _______.A. robots can’t get on well with humansB. robots will help human to make progressC. robots will have their own thoughtsD. robots will control the world5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?A. The movie I, Robot talks about the future.B. People use their robots to do everything.C. A few robots want to get out of human’s control.D. At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.BDear Anita,In your last letter you asked me about my plans for the future. First, I will finish high school. Then I will go to college and study to be a doctor. I won’t get married right away because it takes a long time to become a doctor. I want to help sick people. I’m going to learn a lot about illness. Maybe I will find a treatment for cancer. I’ll be famous and I will become very rich.After I become a successful doctor, I’ll get married. I want to marry a n interesting person. For example, my wife might be an artist. We will have a wonderful life together. I think we will have one or two children. Doctors get paid quite a lot so I think we will have a nice house. We will travel a lot. I want to visit Australia, Europe, and Africa.Are these plans, or dreams? Do they sound crazy to you? Write soon and tell me about your plans.Yours,John根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。

06 任务型阅读任务型阅读是一种读写结合的题型是介于阅读理解与书面表达之间的一种题型。

它要求学生在阅读文章后能对文章中某些细节做到准确把握或对整篇文章进行提炼概括，材料后的题目设计难度并不很大，但是学生在实际做题过程中，经常会犯一些错误，导致不必要的失分。

完成任务型阅读的一般过程一、先读任务，确阅读目标。

任务型阅读一般提供一段或几段阅读材料，在材料后设置5 个任务，做题时我们应先阅读所给的任务，明确任务是什么，再带着任务去阅读材料，这样就能做到心中有数，有针对性地去读，并能提高阅读效率。

二、通读全文，了解大意。

三、 研读细节，逐题攻克1.寻找细节，从原文中找答案。

适用于较简单的题目，一般可以从原文中直接找到答案。

2. 精读细节，理解深层含义。

对于细节考察题要采取“扫读”和“跳读”相结合的方式，对文章中的关键信息进行推理，理解深层含义。

这类题目一般难度较大。

如短文5的第（3）和第（5）小问。

答题注意：1.能简则简，答出要点。

2.规范书写，便于阅卷。

3.适当调整，人称时态。

四、核对答案，养成习惯。

五、满分建议：牢记：要想出色的完成任务型阅读题，不仅需要在考场上运用各种解题技巧，而且还需要在平时课内外加大阅读的训练量、扩充词汇量。

一定要坚信：理解能力的提高绝非一日之功。

小贴士一．阅读短文，回答问题1． Idioms （习语）are one of the hardest parts of learning a language.An idiom is a phrase which has a meaning ，but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves.They are like puzzles.If you translate an idiom word for word ，it sometimes makes no sense at all.That's why even native speakers can get confused when someone uses a phrase that they've never heard of.Here are four common English idioms every English student should know in a lot of situations.Get your act together （ Meaning ：you need to improve your behavior/work ） This might be something your teacher says to you if you score badly in an exam or if you misbehave in class.You can also use it to talk about people in general.For example ，if your friend is being mean （刻薄的）for no reason ，then you can tell them that they need to get their act together.Pull yourself together （Meaning ：calm down ） It's not polite to say "pull yourself together"to tell people to relax while they're overreacting （反应过激）.Only use this if you think the person you are speaking to is getting upset over something important.When your friend tells you that their close relative has died ，it is NOT the time to tell them to pull themselves together.I'm feeling under the weather （Meaning ：I'm sick ） Yes ，it's longer and more difficult to say than "I'm sick"，but if your English teacher asks you why you haven't done your homework ，he or she is more likely to forgive （原谅）you if you say that you were feeling under the weather.Break a leg （Meaning ：good luck ） This is perhaps one of the most confusing yet well ﹣known English idioms.If someone says this to you ，do not think they are frightening you ；they are just wishing you luck.It is most often used for people wishing success to actors and actresses before they perform on the stage ，but it can be said in other situations ，too.All in all ，learning a new language can be challenging.It's certainly not a piece of cake ，especially 实战训练when there are so many confusing idioms.However，with enough hard work and interest，you will succeed in no time.Break a leg!（1）What is an idiom？　An idiom is a phrase which has a meaning，but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves.　（2）How many common English idioms are talked about in the passage？　Four.　（3）Is it polite to say "pull yourself together" while people are overreacting？　No.　（4）Which idiom can you use to wish people good luck before they perform on the stage？　Break a leg.　（5）What is the passage mainly about？　Idioms.　文章主旨：这篇文章介绍了语言学习中的习语。

人教版八年级上册英语《阅读理解》专项练习（含答案）A.Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Two this year. He likes to play football and watch football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football match. Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio, too. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he is going to have English and Chinese lessons. He thinks hard and finds a way.“ Hello, Mrs. Black,” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “ Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave ( 请半天假).”“ Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “ But who’s that?”“ It’s my father, Mrs. Black.”( ) 1. Peter is a ______.A. middle school studentB. Young PioneerC. workerD. teacher( ) 2. Peter will be in ______ next year.A. Grade TwoB. Grade ThreeC. Grade OneD.school( ) 3. Peter often reads news newspaper because _______.A. he likes to read newsB. he likes to read storiesC. he want to know when and where a football match will beD. his father wants him to read them( ) 4. Peter wants to ask for half a day’s leave because _______.A.his father is ill in bedB.he wants to watch the football matchC.he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese lessonsD.he is ill in bed( ) 5. Where sentence ( 句子) is right?A.Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctorB.Peter likes to watch TV at four in the afternoon.C.Peter is a stupid ( 笨的) boy.D.Peter isn’t an honest ( 诚实的) boy.BMr. Smith works in an office. He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep.One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman had told thedoctor all and the man understand why. He wrote out a prescription ( 处方) . And when Mr Smith brought the medicine tothe resulting room, the doctor said to her, “ The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills ( 药片) are for you.”“For me?” the woman said in surprise “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!”“ I don’t think so, madam”, said the doctor. “They are sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”( ) 1. Mr Smith is _____A.too busy to have a good restB.too busy not to have a restC.busy enough to have a good restD.not busy enough to have a good rest( ) 2.The sentence “His wife doesn’t stop walking until she falls asleep” means __A.she doesn’t stop talking when she falls asleepB.she doesn’t stop talking after she falls asleepC.she keeps talking until she falls asleepD.she likes talking as she falls asleep( ) 3. Why does Mr Smith have to fed up when his wife is asleep in the morning?A.Because he can’t fall asleepB.Because he has to go to workC.Because he doesn’t want to sleepD.Because his wife asks him to get up( ) 4. Why couldn’t Mr Smith go to work one day?A.Because he didn’t want to workB.Because his wife didn’t let him goC.Because he fell illD.Because he was too tired to go to work( ) 5. The sentence “ Your husband will be all right if you take them.” Means Mr Smith will soon be all right if ______.A.Mrs Smith takes the bottle of medicineB.Mr Smith takes the pillsC.Mr Smith takes the bottle of medicineD.Mrs Smith stops talking too much at nightCPeople eat different things in different parts of the world.In south China we eat rice every day. Sometimes we eat it two or three times a day, for breakfast, lunch and supper. We usually eat it with fish, meat and vegetable.The Japanese eat rice, too. They also eat a lot of fish. They sometimes eat raw（生的）fish. In Africa, maize（玉米）is the most important food. People there make maize into flour（面粉）.From this flour they make different kinds of bread and cakes.In western（西方的）countries such as Britain, Australia and the U.S.A, the most important food is bread or potatoes. People there usually make their bread from wheat flour. They cook the potatoes in different ways. In England the most popular food is fish and chips. Sometimes people cook this food at home, but usually they buy it at the shop. They eat this food at home, in their work place, in the park or on the road. People call it "take-away" food.( ) 1. This passage is about ______.A. foodB. drinkC.clothesD. ways of life( ) 2. Who sometimes eat fish when it isn't cooked?A. People in ChinaB. People in JapanC. People in AfricaD. People in Britain( ) 3. The most important food for African people is ______.A. riceB. fishC. vegetableD. maize( ) 4. Which of the following countries is called " a western country"?A. One of the countries in AfricaB. JapanC. ChinaD. Australia( ) 5. People eat "take-away" food ______.A. at homeB. on their way to schoolC. in their officesD. A、B and CD1. What’s wrong with Mike?A. He doesn’t like learning English .B. He meets trouble with his English teacher.C. He doesn’t know how to get on well with his English teacher.2. Mike feels nervous in English class because________________.A. he doesn’t like his English teacherB. he can’t speak in classC. his English teacher punished him3. In the editor’s opinion, the English teacher asked mike to stand for a while because_______________..A. she didn’t like himB. she didn’t think Mike learned English hardC. Mike was bad at English4. What does “ take action” mean in Chinese?A.采取行动B.参加活动C. 帮助5. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to（根据）the passage?A. Mike dislikes English classes, but he wants to learn English wellB. Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacherC. The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didn’t workEEveryone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keep our bodies strong.When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you excise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing.Exercise enough---but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?1. In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to_______________.A. drinkB. relaxC. exerciseD. work2.Which of the following sports can’t we find in the passage?A. FishingB. RunningC. SwimmingD. Walking3. What does exercise mean?A. It means doing things with the bodyB. It means studyingC. It means doing lessons.D. It means playing4. What can exercise do to the body?A. It can make the body weakB. It can make us sleep moreC. It can make the body sickD. It can make the body healthy5. The words “fitness center” in the passage mean_________A.减肥中心B.健身中心C.购物中心D.医疗中心FIn most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution（污染）. They join “environment（环境）club”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No – garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.No – car day. On a no- car day, nobody comes to school in a car- not the students and not the teachers. cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets（抽水马桶）can waste twenty to forty tons（吨）of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.1. Environment clubs ask students________A. to run to school every day.B. to take exercise every day.C. not to forget to take carsD. not to throw away lunch bags2. From the passage we know the students usually havelunch__________.A. at schoolB. in shopsC. in clubsD. at home3.On a no –car day, ______ will take a car to school.A. both students and teachersB. only studentsC. only teachersD. neither students nor teachers4. After students mend toilets, they save______A. a small riverB. a clubC. a lot of waterD. a toilet5. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _________A. clean schoolB. make less pollutionC. join clubsD. help teachers阅读理解A . ABC B DB . AC B C DC.ABDDDD BCBAAE CAADBF DADCB11 / 11。

人教新目标英语八年级上册期末复习任务型阅读专题（附答案）1.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通畅内容完整。

It's normal for you to feel shy and nervous when you are in the new environment. It's normal to feel nervous or shy in front of others at times. If you think you are too shy and want to be more active, try the following advice.________ There is no need to hide it. When people get to know you are a shy person, they may understand you better. It will also help you feel easier in talks.________ When you smile, people will think you're friendly and want to talk with you. Remember that all people have feelings and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.You shouldn't keep quiet at a party all the time. If you find it hard to start a talk, you can say something nice about people around you. ________ It must be very helpful for you to start a talk! And after you begin to talk to someone or smile at someone for the first time, remember to say "I did it!" to yourself.________ Think about more ways to enjoy the party and have fun. Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether all people like you or not.If you keep trying the advice, you may not be shy in the new environment one day. ________2.Please complete the pie chart according to the report (根据调查报告完成以下饼状图，每空一词).The survey(调查) shows the reasons why some people in the UK like cycling better. Many people who choose cycling say riding a bicycle to work is healthier than driving. 30% of them give this as a reason. The same number of people say that they cycle to work because it causes less pollution. Fifteen percent of people cycle to work because they don't need to worry about getting a parking space. Thirteen percent of them think cycling is cheaper. Surprisingly, the fewest number of people say that they cycle to work because it is faster than traveling by car. If a person lives near his or her work place, cycling is faster than driving.⑴________⑵________⑶________⑷________⑸________3.阅读下面短文，请把A-E中的句子填入横线上，使短文完整。