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2013届厦门双十中学高三热身考6月英语试题

2013届厦门双十中学高三热身考6月英语试题
2013届厦门双十中学高三热身考6月英语试题

2013届厦门双十中学高三热身考6月热身考英语试题

2013-06-1

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分35分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

21. I don’t know who invented _____ telephone, but it’s really _____ most useful invention.

A. the; a

B. the; the

C. a; a

D. 不填;不填

22. People who had lived _____ the horror and suffering of the war began to rebuild their nation.

A. from

B. with

C. by

D. through

23. Whether you believe it or not, it is _____ that caused your heart attack.

A. because of your overweight

B. because you are overweight

C. your being overweight

D. you are overweight

24. In this experiment, they were wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they _____.

A. had just been dreaming

B. have just been dreaming

C. are just dreaming

D. had just dreamt

25. His first lecture is of great use to our development. But his latest one is _____ worth attending.

A. better

B. more

C. very

D. much

26. Everything was placed exactly _____he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.

A. while

B. when

C. where

D. why

27. How long do you think _____ the conflict between Japan and China comes to an end?

A. will it be until

B. will it be when

C. it will be before

D. it will be that

28. There have been several new events _____ to the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games.

A. added

B. to add

C. adding

D. having been added

29. I wish to thank your student Tom, without _____ rescue couldn't be offered to my drowning son so soon.

A. whom

B. which

C. whose

D. who

30. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune to most people, but it will help cover my living .

A. bills

B. expenses

C. prices

D. charge

31. The man became angry and shouted at his son. _____, he is a nice man and seldom loses his tempers, though.

A. In general

B. By the way

C. After all

D. On the contrary

32. He is examining the composition he has just finished _____ the possible grammatical and spelling mistakes

in it.

A. correcting

B. to correct

C. having corrected

D. being corrected

33. John as well as the other staff members who _____ working with this world-famous company _____ to

attend its 100th anniversary.

A. is… is

B. is… are

C. are… is

D. are… are

34. I managed to solve the quarrel between Michael and Allen without hurting the feelings of __.

A. neither

B. none

C. both

D. either

35. -I was told that you are fond of fishing, right?

-_____. It's the last thing I would like to do in my spare time.

高三英语热身考第1页共12页

A. That's all right

B. Exactly

C. Far from it

D. Just for fun

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 , And body language is particularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact even with friends, certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries,45 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 ,it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 -which the Latino will in turn regard as 50 .

Clearly, a great deal is go ing on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55

36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further

37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages

38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean

39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult

40. A. well B. far C. much D. long

41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short

42. A. trade B. distance C. connection D. greetings

43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone

44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbour D. enemies

45. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means

46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment

47. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following

48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away

49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out

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50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness

51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think

52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich

53. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness

54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice

55. A. noticed B. treated C respected D. pleased

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)

A

Bertie knew there was something in the wind. His mother had been sad in recent days, not sick, just strangely sad. The lion had just lain down beside him, his head warm on Bertie’s feet, when Father cleared his throat and bega n, “You’ll soon be eight, Bertie. A boy needs a proper education. We’ve found the right place for you, a school near Salisbury in England. ”

His heart filled with a terrible fear, all Bertie could think of was his white lion. “But the lion,” he cried, “What about the lion?”

“I’m afraid there’s something else I have to tell you, ” his father said. Looking across at Bertie’s mother, he took a deep breath. Then he told Bertie he had met a circus owner from France, who was over in Africa looking for lions to buy. He would come to their farm in a few days.

“No! You can’t send him to a circus!” said Bertie. “People will come to see him. He’ll be shut up behind bars.

I promised him he never would be. And they will laugh at him. He’d rather die. Any animal would ! ” But as he looked across the table at them, he knew their minds were quite made up.

Bertie felt completely betrayed. He waited until he heard his father’s deep breathing next door. With his white lion at his heels, he crept downstairs in his pyjamas, took down his father’s rifle from the rack and stepped out into the night. He ran and ran till his legs could run no more. As the sun came up over the grassland, he climbed to the top of a hill and sat down, his arms round the lion’s neck. The time had come.

“Be wild now”,he whispered. “You’ve got to be wild. Don’t ever come home. All my life I’ll think of you. I promise I will. ” He buried his head in the l ion’s neck. Then, Bertie clambered down the hill and walked away.

When he looked back, the lion was still sitting there watching him; but then he stood up, yawned, stretched, and sprang down after him. Bertie shouted at him, but he kept coming. He threw sticks. He threw stones. Nothing worked.

There was only one thing left to do. With tears filling his eyes and his mouth, he lifted the rifle to his shoulder and fired over the l ion’s head.

56. Bertie’s mother was sad probably because she _______.

A. had been seriously ill recently

B. had decided to send Bertie to school

C. knew selling the lion would upset Bertie

D. knew Bertie would hate to go to England

57. The underlined word “they” in Para. 4 probably refers to _____.

A. some audience

B. other animals

C. Bertie’s parents

D. circus owners

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高三英语热身考第4页 共12页

58. In the last paragraph, the boy lifted the rifle to _____. A. kill the lion out of fear

B. threaten the lion back to the wild

C. protect himself from the lion

D. show his anger towards his father

59. The passage intends to show that _____. A. animal-hunting is popular in Africa

B. parents are sometimes cruel to their children

C. animals usually lead a miserable life in circuses

D. people and animals can be faithful to each other

B

What brings a nation together? Of the four choices - shared values, language, history, and religion, it’s shared values. In our latest poll (民意调査), seven out of 16 countries chose values as the greatest factor bringing a nation together, and six preferred language. Both choices scored high in the poll, suggesting that our values and how we express them are closely linked Still, history was not forgotten in some countries, particularly in Mexico and Russia. Even Canada and the United States chose national histories as the second-most important factor uniting their people. The biggest surprise? Not one country picked religion as its top choice.

60. According to the poll, what was the most important factor in bringing a nation together? A. Language. B. Values. C. History.

D. Religion.

61. In which country did language score the lowest in their national pride?

A. Canada.

B. Mexico.

C. France.

D. America. 62. .According to the charts, shared values and language were considered equally important in _____.

A. Australia

B. Brazil

C. China

D. India C

Looking for some inspiration or the “write” kind of ideas for your creative stories? To start with, some writers describe winter by using their five senses or their imagination. Others write on their favorite winter activity.

Whatever you choose to write about, working on a winter story can always help to improve your writing skills. Now read the following story and see if it helps get rid of any icy writing block you’ ve been struggling with.

A Winter Adventure

Beep, beep. Beep-beep: the alarm clock rang. Slowly, I got out of warm bed down onto the wooden floor which the winter had thrown its cold upon. The bitter cold temperature penetrated (穿透)my socks and I hurried to put my feet in shoes.

Looking out of the window, I watched the white snow, soft and thick, drop onto rooftops and trees. Half an hour later, finishing the last of my hot chocolate, I prepared to enter the adventure that waited for me outside. I buttoned my jacket and fastened my boots. Hat on, I opened the door and was greeted by the winter coldness.

In the depths of winter, the early morning did not have the rush of the rest of the year. Most of my neighbours were put off by the cold, and stayed in bed until the sun had climbed higher into the sky.

Unseen by those who remained locked inside their homes, warm in their beds, I enjoyed being alone with the beauty of the wintertime. Those indoors were unable to appreciate the snow-scapes, ice crystals, frost and the crisp(清新的)breeze. For them, the coming of winter meant just the arrival of the cold.

Appreciation depends on contrasts. One cannot love the warmth of April if one has not known the freezing cold of winter. Later that year, the heat of the sun on my skin would be all the more wonderful for my memories of that cold morning and others like it.

63. The underlined word “adventure” refers to____________.

A. getting out of bed on the cold winter morning.

B. enjoying the loveliness of the winter outdoors

C. going skiing on the cold winter morning

D. throwing snowballs with friends.

64. According to the story A Winter Adventure, most of the neighbours _________.

A. didn’t work in winter

B. st ayed up late in winter

C. missed the beauty of winter

D. enjoyed the seasons except winter

65. Which of these statements is true according to the story A Winter Adventure?

A.Of all the seasons, the writer loves winter most

B. The writer regrets that he went out on the freezing cold winter morning.

C. The writer believes contrast makes our experiences of the seasons lovelier.

D. The writer values the autumn and summer more than the winter

66. What function does the story A Winter Adventure serve?

A. To share some winter thoughts with readers.

B. To show readers how to work on a winter story.

C. To inspire readers to take more exercise in winter

D. To tell readers how to appreciate the beauty of winter.

D

“Just take a deep breath.” “Don’t think about it.” “You’re more likely to die in a car wreck on the way to the airport than you are in a plane crash.” These are just some words given to people with a fear of flying. But as Tom Cruise, playing Lt. Daniel Kaffee in the movie A Few Goo d Men, said, “I get sick when I fly because I’m afraid of crashing into a large mountain. I don’t think Daniel will help.”

But there’s a new application that just may. Today, the V ALK Foundation, a Dutch group that’s a partnership between KLM Royal Dutch Airlines and the University of Leiden, launches the app in the US. The V ALK Foundation was one of the first centers for research and fear-of-flying treatment in the world and is the organizer

高三英语热身考第5页共12页

of three world conferences on fear of flying.

The foundation said the app, called Flight App V ALK, is the first scientifically-developed, web-based treatment for people who suffer from mild to moderate fear of flying.

“The fear of flying application we have created aims to transfer all of the knowledge we have developed through our program into a mobile application that will help ease traveller’s fears,” said Dr. Lucas van Gerwen, director of the V ALK Foundation. Dr. van Gerwen is also a psychologist and professional pilot with more than 30 years experience.

The foundation said up to 30% of adults are fearful fliers. The Flight App is designed to help relax passengers before and during flights by educating users about flight safety and turbulence (动荡). It explains the sounds and sensations they can expect during departure, flight and landing. And, if a passenger’s flight stress reaches a panic level, they press a special panic button which provides audio and written information to help decrease stress level. Most importantly, the Flight App can be used during the flight in the airplane mode. Once downloaded, the program does not require Internet connection in the air.

67. By saying the words at the beginning of the passage, people are expected to ______.

A. decrease their fear of flying

B. get rid of their doubt about plane

C. have a good time on their flight journey

D. use some medicine to cure their fear of flying

68. Flight App V ALK is aimed to ______.

A. help passengers experience the fear of flying

B. help relax passengers before and during flights

C. treat people who suffer from mild fear of flying

D. teach people the basic knowledge of taking flight

69. According to the passage, the V ALK Foundation ______.

A. is a group focusing on psychology on the flight

B. was the first center to do research into fear of flying

C. organize the world conferences on fear of flying annually

D. focuses on researching and offering treatment on fear of flying

70. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?

A. Many adults are suffering from fear of fly ing

B. It’s convenient for people to use the Flight App

C. Many planes will be installed with the Flight App.

D. The Flight App can decrease stress levels effectively

71. In which column of a newspaper can we read this passage?

A. Culture

B. Entertainment

C. Technology

D. Education

E

As you are probably aware, the latest job markets news isn’t good: Unemployment is still more than 9 percent, and new job growth has fallen close to zero. That’s bad for the economy, of course. And it m ay be especially discouraging if you happen to be looking for a job or hoping to change careers right now. But it actually shouldn’t matter to you nearly as much as you think.

That’s because job growth numbers don’t matter to job hunters as much as job tu rnover data. After all, existing jobs open up every day due to promotions, resignations, terminations, and retirements.(Yes, people are retiring even in this economy.) In both good times and bad, turnover creates more openings than economic growth does .Even in June of 2007, when the economy was still humming along, job growth was only 132,000, while turnover was 4.7 million!

高三英语热身考第6页共12页

And as it turns out, even today — with job growth near zero — over 4 million job hunters are being hired every month.

I don’t mean to imply that overall job growth doesn’t have an impact on one’s ability to land a job. It’s true that if total employment were higher, it would mean more jobs for all of us to choose from (and compete for).And it’s true that there are currently more people applying for each available job opening, regardless of whether it’s a new one or not.

But what often distinguishes those who land jobs from those who don’t is their ability to stay motivated. They’re willing to do the hard work of identifying their valua ble skills; be creative about where and how to look; learn how to present themselves to potential employers; and keep going, even after repeated rejections. The Bureau of Labor Statistics data shows that 2.7 million people who wanted and were available for work hadn’t looked within the last four weeks and were no longer even classified as unemployed.

So don’t let the headlines fool you into giving up. Four million people get hired every month in the U.S. You can be one of them.

72. The author tends to believe that high unemployment rate ______.

A. take job opportunities from people

B. prevents many people from changing careers.

C. should not stop people from looking for a job. D .does not mean the U.S. economy is worsening.

73. What does the author say about overall job growth?

A. It doesn’t have much effect on individual job seekers.

B. It increases people’s confidence in the economy.

C. It gives a ray of hope to the unemployed.

D. It doesn’t mean greater job security for the employed.

74. What is the key to landing a job according to the author?

A. Education

B. Intelligence

C. Persistence

D. Experience

75. What do we learn about the unemployment figures in the US mentioned in Paragraph 5 ?

A. They clearly indicate how healthy the economy is.

B. They provide the public with the latest information.

C. They warn of the structural problems in the economy.

D. They don’t include those who have stopped looking for a job.

第Ⅱ卷(共35分)

第四部分:写作(共两节, 满分35分)

第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)

Many parents hire nurses to take care of their children. Meanwhile,

some schools put up countdown _____ (牌,板)in the classrooms and 76. __________

every day before the first class in the morning or afternoon teachers _____ (喊叫) 77. __________ encouraging slogans t with their students. 78. __________ Some people are in favour of these measures, ______ (说) that they 79. __________

will keep up the students’ fighting spi rits and help them a 80. __________

高三英语热身考第7页共12页

success in their final exams. Others think ________ (不同). They believe 81. __________ students can perform their b only when they are not stressful. 82. __________ As a Senior 3 student, I understand ______ schools and parents 83. __________ behave the ways they do, but the more you hurry, the l progress you 84. __________

are likely to make. _____ by being happy and confident can we eventually 85. __________

work miracles.

第二节书面表达(共1题,满分25分)

“少年强则国强.”为圆中国梦,每个人应有自己的梦想。毕业之际,回首自己的成长历程,畅想你未来的路。目前,《中学生英文报》正以“My dream”为题向中学生征文。请根据内容要点提示,用英语写一篇短文应征。

内容要点:

1.梦想是什么;

2.为实现梦想做过什么;

3.为实现梦想还需做什么。

注意:

1.考生可适当发挥,使文章内容充实、连贯;

2.文中不能出现考生的具体信息;

3.词数120左右。

单项填空

21—25 ADCDA 26—30 CCAAB 31—35 ABCDC

完形填空

36—40 BDDCC 41—45 ABCAB 46—50 BDACD 51—55 AACDB

阅读理解

56-59. CABD 60-62: BAD 63-66 BCCB 67-71 ABDBC 72-75 CACD

短文填词

76. boards 77. shout, 78. together 79. saying 80. achieve

81. differently/otherwise 82. best 83. why 84. less 85. Only

书面表达

I dream to be a popular teacher in the future because I hope I can bring knowledge and happiness to children.

With time passing by, my wonderful middle school life is coming to the end. Just when I entered Sunshine School, I was a childish boy who liked playing computer games. I still remembered my first mid-term exam. I failed many subjects. I even thought about giving up. It was Ms. Zhang who encouraged me to face the difficulties bravely. With the help of my teacher, I redoubled my efforts. Nowadays, I came across difficulties and always came out on top in the school subjects. Thanks to Ms. Zhang, I have gained a lot both in my study and in my life. I hope I can be as excellent as my teacher.

All in all, I will learn harder to get more knowledge so as to lay a good foundation for my future. I will make full use of my every second and make my dream come true. I believe I can succeed!

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福建省厦门第一中学抛体运动单元测试卷附答案

一、第五章抛体运动易错题培优(难) 1.如图,光滑斜面的倾角为θ=45°,斜面足够长,在斜面上A点向斜上方抛出一小球,初速度方向与水平方向夹角为α,小球与斜面垂直碰撞于D点,不计空气阻力;若小球与斜面碰撞后返回A点,碰撞时间极短,且碰撞前后能量无损失,重力加速度g取10m/s2。则可以求出的物理量是() A.α的值 B.小球的初速度v0 C.小球在空中运动时间 D.小球初动能 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 设初速度v0与竖直方向夹角β,则β=90°?α(1); 由A点斜抛至至最高点时,设水平位移为x1,竖直位移为y1,由最高点至碰撞点D的平抛过程Ⅱ中水平位移为x2,竖直位移y2。A点抛出时: sin x v vβ =(2) 10 cos y v vβ =(3) 2 1 12 y v y g =(4) 小球垂直打到斜面时,碰撞无能力损失,设竖直方向速度v y2,则水平方向速度保持0 sin x v vβ =不变,斜面倾角θ=45°, 20 tan45sin y x x v v v vβ ===(5) 2 2 22 y y y g =(6) () 222 12 cos sin 2 v y y y g ββ - ?=-=(7), 平抛运动中,速度的偏向角正切值等于位移偏向角的正切值的二倍,所以:

() 1 1 1 111 tan90 222tan y x v y x v β β ==-=(8) 由(8)变形化解: 2 11 cos sin 2tan v x y g ββ β ==(9) 同理,Ⅱ中水平位移为: 22 22 sin 2tan45 v x y g β ==(10) () 2 12 sin sin cos v x x x g βββ + =+= 总 (11) =tan45 y x ? 总 故 = y x ? 总 即 2sin sin cos βββ -=-(12) 由此得 1 tan 3 β= 1 9090arctan 3 αβ =-=- 故可求得α的值,其他选项无法求出; 故选:A。 2.如图所示,一小球从一半圆轨道左端A点正上方某处开始做平抛运动(小球可视为质点),飞行过程中恰好与半圆轨道相切于B点。O为半圆轨道圆心,半圆轨道半径为R,OB与水平方向夹角为30°,重力加速度为g,不计空气阻力,则小球抛出时的初速度大小为() A (323) 6 gR + B 33 2 gR C (13) 3 gR + D 3 3 gR 【答案】A 【解析】

2020-2021学年福建省厦门双十中学高一上学期期中考试数学试题(解析版)

福建省厦门双十中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试 数学试题 试卷分Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷两部分,满分150分考试时间120分钟 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共60分) 一、单选题:本大题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一个是符合题目要求的.在答题卷上相应题目的答题区域内作答. 1.(2020双十高一11月期中考)如图,U 是全集,M 、P 是U 的子集,则阴影部分所表示的集合是( ) A.()U M C P B.M P C.() U C M P D.()()U U C M C P 『答案』A 『解析』由题易知阴影部分所表示的集合是()U M C P ,故选A. 2.(2020双十高一11月期中考)函数()2 f x x =-的定义域为( ) A.[1,2) (2,)+∞ B (1,)+∞ C.[1,2) D.[1,)+∞ 『答案』A 『解析』由题知10x -≥,解得1x ≥:20x -≠, 解得2x ≠;两者取交集得[1,2)(2,)+∞, 故选A. 3.(2020双十高一11月期中考)若a b c <<,则函数 ()()()()()()()f x x a x b x b x c x c x a =--+--+--两个零点分别位于区间( ) A.(,)b c 和(,)c +∞内 B.(,)a -∞和(,)a b 内 C.(,)a b 和(,)b c 内 D.(,)a -∞和(,)c +∞内 『答案』C

『解析』∵a b c <<,∴()()()0f a a b a c =-->,()()()0f b b c b a =--<, ()()()0f c c a c b =-->,由函数零点存在判定定理可知:在区间(,)a b 和(,)b c 内分别存 在一个零点;又函数()f x 是二次函数,最多有两个零点,因此函数()f x 的两个两个零点分别位于区间(,)a b 和(,)b c 内,故选C. 4.(2020双十高一11月期中考)设0.3 2a =,2 0.3b =,2log 0.3c =,则a ,b ,c 的大小 关系是( ) A.a b c << B.c b a << C.c a b << D.b c a << 『答案』B 『解析』因为2 00.31<<,2log 0.30<,0.321>, 所以20.32log 0.30.32<<,即c b a <<,故选B. 5.(2020双十高一11月期中考)已知函数()f x 满足(1)lg f x x -=,则不等式()0f x <的解集为( ) A.(,1)-∞ B.(1,2) C.(,0)-∞ D.(1,0)- 『答案』D 『解析』令1x t -=,∴1x t =+,10t +>,所以()lg(1)f t t =+,函数()f x 的解析式 为:()lg(1)f x x =+,不等式()0f x <化为lg(1)0x +<,解得10x -<<,故选D. 6.(2020双十高一11月期中考)已知函数2()log f x x =的反函数为()g x ,则()1g x -的图像为( ) A. B. C. D.

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