Unit 2 The Olympic Games
核心单词讲解：
1. compete vi.比赛；竞争
compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争
compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在……方面竞争
competition n.比赛；竞争competitor n.比赛者;竞争者
competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的
练习：①It’s difficult for small markets to big ones.
②Will you the 100-metre race?
③The two athletes will the gold medal.
2. admit vt.&vi.准许进入；容许；接纳(常用被动结构);承认
be admitted as ... 被接受为……
be admitted (to/into) 被准许进入……
admit sth./doing(having done) 承认某事/做过某事
admit that 承认……
admit sb./sth. to be/as 承认……是
It is/was admitted that普遍认为……
练习：(1)Little Tom admitted in the examination, that he wouldn’t do that in future(从今往后).
A. to cheat; to promises
B. cheating; promised
C. having cheated; promising
D. to have cheated; promised
(2)幸运的是，去年他被一所名牌大学录取了。
a key university last year.
取代某人而成为
replace sb./sth. with/by 用……替换，以……接替
联想拓展：
in place在适当的位置out of place在不适当的位置
in one’s place=in the place of代替
take the place of=replace代替；替代take place发生；举行
take one’s place就位，就座instead of代替；而不是（介词短语）练习：Bob is ill today. Who can him in our football match?
A. replace
B. take place
C. instead of
D. in the place of
4. charge n. 费用；指控，指责；主管；掌管v. 指控；收费；承担责任；掌管at no extra charge 无需额外付费
be charged with 被控告犯……罪
in/under the charge of 在某人照看（掌管）下
in charge of 控制，掌管
free of charge 免费
charge sb. money for (doing) sth. 为做某事向某人收取费用
take charge 负责；控制局面
练习：He told me that the factory was his brother.
A. in charge of
B. in charge for
C. in the charge of
D. in the charge for
5. bargain n. 协议；廉价物v.（与某人）讨价还价; 谈判；讲条件
make a bargain with sb. about/over/for sth. 就某事与某人达成协议
bargain with sb. about/over/for sth. 就某事与某人讨价还价
It’s a bargain. 成交 a good/bad bargain一笔划算/不划算的交易6. promise vt.允诺，答应vi.有希望；承诺；答应n.诺言，承诺；迹象，征兆promise sb. sth./promise sth. to sb. 答应给某人某物
promise (sb.)to do sth. 答应（某人）做某事
promise (sb.) that ... 答应（某人）……
make/give a promise 许诺/答应
keep/carry out one’s promise 信守诺言
break/go back on one’s promise 违背诺言
promise to be 有希望成为…
联想拓展：promising adj. 有希望的；有前途的
练习：The girl to be a good dancer if she is well trained in an art school.
A. expects
B. allows
C. wishes
D. promises
7. marry v. (和某人)结婚；嫁；娶；把……嫁给……
marry sb. 娶某人，嫁给某人（marry后不加介词）
marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人
marry well 嫁得好
联想拓展：
marriage n.结婚；婚姻
married adj. 已婚的
get/be married (to sb.) （与某人）结婚
练习：（改错）
(1)She married to a poor writer. (2) They got married for ten years.
8.deserve vt.&vi.应受(报答或惩罚); 值得
1) deserve to do sth. ：应该做某事，值得做某事（主语和不定式的主语为逻辑上的主谓关系）e.g. She has a gift for violin and works hard. She deserves to win the violin competition.
2) deserve doing sth. =deserve to be done值得…（主语和不定式的主语为逻辑上的动宾关系，动名词需用主动表被动）
e.g. The boy wrote words on the tree. He deserves punishing. (=He deserves to be punished.)
—202.
②The famous professor will come to give us a lecture. Will you go to it?
③His brother the army three years ago.
your game?
)代表；象征；支持；主张
袖手旁观；无动于衷
stand by sb. 支持；帮助；站在……一边
stand out(from／as) 显眼；突出
练习：①The letters UN United Nations.
②Don’t just. You can do something to help.
③The letters well against the dark background.
3.as well意为“也，又，而且”，意思等同于too，also，但as well只能置于句末。联想拓展：as well as意为“不仅…而且…; 除了…之外，还有…；和…一样好”as well as连接主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于as well as前面主语的单复数形式。
may/might as well do sth. 意为“不妨…；还是…为好”
e.g. We may/might as well ask him for some advice. 我们不妨向他征求一些建议。练习：①Jack plays football , if not better than David.
A. as well
B. as well as
C. so well
D. so well as
②E-mail, as well as telephones, an important part in daily communication.
A. is playing
B. have played
C. are playing
D. play
4.every four years每四年
every与基数词、序数词、other或few连用，表示时间或空间的间隔，意为“每……；每隔……”。
every+基数词+复数名词
every+序数词+单数名词
every+ other+单数名词
every few+复数名词
重点句型：
1. I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.
我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过很久以前的奥林匹克运动会的情况。what 引导宾语从句，并在从句中做call的宾语，“Ancient Greece”作宾补。what 相当于the place that，因此what不能改为that，也不能改为where，因为where 只能作状语。
used to do sth.过去经常做某事
be used to do 被用来做…(被动语态)
Unit 2Healthy eating Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累
Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通 第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释
[单词集成训练] Ⅰ.基础点全练 1．单句语法填空/补全句子 ①If your knowledge can (combine) with my experience, we’re sure to succeed. ③—Would you like some more chicken —No, thanks. I am a diet and I’m trying to lose weight. ④The boy showed (curious) about what was going on. ⑤The government decided to take some measures (strength) the economy. | ①Mr. S tevenson is great to work for — I really couldn’t ask for a better (good) boss. 为史蒂文森先生工作真好——我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。 ②It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier (happy) than I was. 直到那时我突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。 ③—Must I turn off the gas after cooking —Of can_never_be_too_careful with that.
欢迎使用，祝您学有所成。 第一单元 1）state 指“国家”时，常表示“政权，国体”等政治性概念，首字母常常大写。 表示“状态，情况”时，为可数名词，常作单数；in a state表示“处于混乱或者是不整洁的状态”；get into a state变得十分紧张。 in state 庄严堂皇的，隆重的 state也可以作动词，表示“陈述，阐明，声明”，多用于正式场合或者是公文，商务信函，日常用语中应该避免。 表示“据说，据称”常用于it或者sb/sth作主语的被动句中。 2）rare 作形容词，表示“罕见的，稀少的，稀有的，难得的”，可形容人或者是物。 rare也可以指肉，表示“未熟的，半熟的”。 rare也是作副词，相当于rarely，意思是“很，非常”。 rare和and连用，相当于一个副词，意思是“很，极，非常”。 3）belong 不能用于被动语态和进行时。 belong in 适宜于，用利于，应该用在……。 4）gift 表示“礼物”。 表示“天赋，才能”后接for或者是of。 表示“捐赠”常与of连用。 5）melt 表示“融化，溶解”。 melt into逐渐融入，逐渐变成。 melt还可以表示“心变软，生怜悯之情”。 melt sth down 重新融化，回炉。 6）heat 作不可数名词，表示“热，炎热，热度，发热”，前面常用定冠词。 表示“供暖（费）”。 作动词，表示“变热，变暖”，常与up连用；也可以表示“使激发愤怒”。 7）design 作动词，表示具体，确切地“计划，设计”。 也可以表示“打算，预定”，指为一目的而作安排，常用于被动语态。 表示“设计样式，设计图案”为可数名词；表示“设计工艺，设计布局，意图”为不可数名词。 by design 故意地have designs upon/on sb（sth）图谋（生命，财产）。 8）fancy 作动词，多用作及物动词，后接名词，从句或者是动名词。 fancy接从句时，意为“认为，猜想”。 fancy接名词，代词，动名词（不能接不定式），意思为“想想，设想，想要”。 用于感叹句，意为“真想不到，谁能想到……竟然”。
Unit2 Healthy eating Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1．Many people have come to realize that they should go on __a__ balanced diet and make room in their day for exercise. 解析：句意：许多人已经意识到他们应该保持平衡的饮食，而且每天留时间进行锻炼。 a balanced diet平衡的饮食。 2．—How was your recent trip to Sichuan? —I've never had a __more__ pleasant one before. 解析：考查形容词的比较级。句意：——你最近去四川的旅行怎么样？——这是让我最为愉快的旅行了。否定词never与比较级a more pleasant构成最高级的含义。 3．—In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. —I can't agree more.It's great to have the two__combined__(combine)． 解析：句意：——在现在这个年代，妇女可以兼顾养育子女与工作。——我非常同意。把这两者结合起来是非常棒的。 4．Since nobody gave him any help, he __must__ have done the research on his own. 解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。句意：因为没有人帮助他，他一定是自己独立完成的研究。must have done表示对过去事实的肯定推测。 5．While prices are rising so fast，many people are working out ways to cut __down__their expenses. 解析：句意：当价格飞涨时，许多人做出了削减费用的举措。cut down削减，缩短，砍倒。 6．You'd better take into account your own __strengths__(strong) and weaknesses before choosing a major. 解析：句意：在选专业之前你最好考虑你的优缺点。strength“强项，优势”，符合句意。 7．The child should be punished.You shouldn't let him get __away__ with telling lies. 解析：句意：这孩子应受到惩罚。他撒谎你不应该不处罚他。get away with侥幸成功；逃脱处罚。 8．—Are you pleased with what he has done? —Not a bit.It couldn't be any __worse__(bad)． 解析：考查形容词的比较级。答语中的Not a bit表示“一点儿也不”，由此可知，第二个说话人认为他做的事情糟糕透顶，此处是否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义。 9．Mr.Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn't ask for a __better__(good) boss. 解析：考查比较级用法。“can't/couldn't...＋比较级”表示最高级含义。根据前半句“Mr.Stevenson is great to work for”可知，Stevenson是一个不错的老板，因此说“我真的找不到个比他更好的老板了”，表示在我看来他是最好的。 10．Whom do you expect to have __solve__(solve) the problem of overloaded school buses?
必修二-Unit 2 The Olympic Games知识点 1.基本单词 ancient compete medal Greece magical homeland volunteer regular basis athlete solve admit nowadays host responsibility replace motto swift change physical poster honor bargain hopeless foolish pain deserve stand for a set of promise to do sth pick up 2.词语归纳。 1）★ join：指加入某个组织或团体，成为其成员之一。如参军、入团、入党等。 ★ join in：指参加某种活动，其后常跟表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词或V-ing。 ★ take part in：侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用，如运动、战争等。 ★ attend：指参加或出席会议、仪式、婚礼或学术活动等，比较正式，而且不强调参加者在其中所起的作用。 2）compete compete in 参加比赛 compete with sb for sth/against 与某人竞争某物 compete for 为……而竞争 3）host n.表示“待客人的主人，节目男主持人”，若表示女主持人，要用hotess。 v.表示“主持或者是主办（某活动），（作为主人）招待或者是款待”。 a host of/hosts of 大量，许多 4）interview v.“面谈，面试，采访，会见”。 n.“会晤，面谈，采访，面试”。 5)admit 表示“容许，承受，容纳，接纳”。，可以接名词，动名词，不可以接不定式。 admit of留有……余地，有……可能 admit to（doing）sth承认/招认做了某事 6）replace 表示“代替”，相当于take the place of replace…with…用……代替…… replace还可以表示“将某物归还某处”。 7）prize 作可数名词，表示“奖品，奖赏”。也可以表示“宝贵的东西/人”。
Practice makes perfect! 高一英语 Book 2Unit 1 Cultural relics 1.survive 幸免；幸存；生还（survival 幸存 , survivor 幸存者） 2.in search of 寻找 (介词短语 ) search for sth 寻找 (动词短语 ) search sb/ sp 搜身 /搜某地 3.to one's amazement 令人惊讶的是(amazed 感到惊讶的 , amazing 令人惊讶的 ) 4.select 精选 ,choose 普通选择 ,elect 选举 5.be designed for sb/sth 计划或打算给某人 /某物用 be designed to do sth 设计目的是做某事 by design=on purpose 有意地 (by chance/ accident 偶然 /意外地 ) 6.fancy 奇特的；异样的；想象/喜欢（ +doing ） 7. decorate sth with sth用...装饰... be decorated with被装饰; 8.belong to 属于不用于被动结构、完成时和进行时态 9.worth 值得的；相当于的价值；值钱的 be +worth +doing ( 主动形式表被动含义) It is really/well/very much worth doing. be worthy of being done= be worthy of to be done It is worthwhile doing/to do 10.doubt 怀疑；疑惑There is no doubt that.... 毫无疑问 .... doubt 作动词时，用在肯定句中通常后面接whether 或 if 引导的名词性从句，在否定或疑 问句中通常后接that 引导的名词性从句 She doubted whether/if the story was true.; Do you doubt that he can do the work well? 11.in return 作为报答；回报（in turn 依次 / 反过来 , in return for sth作为对的回报 12.remain 保存，保留 ,任然 ; remain a mystery任然是个迷; remain at home ; remain to be done 有待于被 ...remain beautiful 13.at war 处于交战状态“ at+n.”处于某种状态 14. think highly/ well / much of看重；器重;对评价高( think poorly / ill / badly of对评价不高） ---被动 : be highly thought of 15 否定词 / 否定介词短语位于句首时,主句用部分倒装( 参见优化P16) Unit 2 The Olympic Games https://www.doczj.com/doc/7719092793.html,pete with/against sb(for sth) 与某人（为某事物）竞争 compete in参加..比赛/竞争(competitor 竞赛者 ; competition 竞赛 ) 2.take part in sth 参与，参加 (较大型活动 ), take part 不接宾语take an active part in 积极参加( join 参加组织机构并成为其中一员,join in 参加游戏或小型活动, attend 出席会议 ,讲座 ,上课 ,婚礼 ; ) join sb( in doing)加入某人(一起做) 3.stand for( 字母或符合 )代表，象征，表示; stand by 袖手旁观 ; stand out 突出，显眼 https://www.doczj.com/doc/7719092793.html,ed to do sth 过去常常做 ; be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做; 5.be used to do sth 被用来做某事 6.be admitted to /into 被 ....接受 /录取admit (to)doing sth承认做了某事 7.as well 也，又，还 (句末 ); as well as 和 (谓语形式取决前面名词)，与 ...一样好 8.replace by/with用...替换/取代=take the place of， be in place of ， 9.take one's place 10.in charge of 主管 / 负责 ; in the charge of 被 /由主管 / 负责 charge sb some money for sth 因某事（物）收某人钱 charge sb with (doing) sth控诉某人做某事; free of charge 免费
1．complain vi. & vt.抱怨；发牢骚；投诉 [P20教材原文]Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems. 如果一个国家的人民只会抱怨，指望别人解决他们的问题，那么这个国家就不会有什么好风气。 [归纳拓展] (1)complain (to sb.) of/about (doing) sth. (向某人)投诉/抱怨(做)某事；(向某人)发牢骚 complain (to sb.) that... (向某人)抱怨…… (2)complaint n．抱怨；投诉；控告 make a complaint about/of sth. 抱怨/投诉某事 make a complaint to sb. 向某人抱怨/投诉 She complained to us that no one had been at the airport to pick her up. 她向我们抱怨说没人去机场接她。 If you wish to make a complaint about that, you should see the manager. 如果你要对此投诉，你应该去找经理。 一句多译 我写信向你投诉你们宾馆服务差。 ①I'm writing to ________________________the bad service of your hotel. (complain) ②I'm writing to ________________________________the bad service of your hotel. (complaint) 2．pick up捡起；收拾；整理；(偶然)学会；用车接某人；收听到；(身体)好转[P20教材原文]He picked himself up and angrily went away. 他站起来，愤怒地走开了。 [归纳拓展] pick oneself up(摔倒后)站起来 pick out 挑出；挑选；辨别出 pick sb. to do sth. 选中某人做某事 pick one's pocket 扒窃；掏包 He picked up his suitcase and climbed the stairs. 他拎起手提箱，爬上了楼梯。 I picked up some highly useful old books. 我偶然得到了几本极为有用的旧书。 Remember that time she picked up my daughter when I was ill? 还记得那次我生病，她替我接女儿吗？ (1)一词多义(写出下列句中黑体部分的含义) ①It's surprising that your brother picked up Russian so quickly—he hasn't lived there very long ②Is there any possibility that you pick me up at the airport？ ③After careful treatment, his health gradually picked up. (2)完成句子 ④国庆节期间，许多志愿者和我捡拾游客丢弃的垃圾。 During the National Day, many volunteers and I
高中英语必修二第二单元知识点 高中英语必修二第二单元重点短语知识点 1.the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会2. stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护3. take part in 参加有组织的、重大的活动join in参加在进行着的活动或游戏(球赛，游戏，舞会等)join参加团体、党派、组织、某人join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事attend参加婚礼、典礼、讲座、会议、上课等(wedding, ceremony, lecture, meting, class, school)4. come on a magical journey 做梦幻之游come on (表劝说，鼓励等)来吧，走吧;开始5. be a volunteer for 做……志愿者volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事6. nowadays当今，现在7. used to do sth.过去常常做某事be used to do sth.被用来做get/be used to (doing) sth.习惯做...8. every two days, every second day, everyother day每两天/每隔一天every few meters每几米9. on a regular basis定期地10. together with和…一起11. host n.主人,主持人v. 主办，举行12. admit(admitted, admitting )承认，容纳，接纳be admitted as 作为…被接受admit n./doing sth./having done sth./that从句承认某事/(已经)做了某事be admitted to/into… 被…录取，被允许、接纳进入admit sb./sth. to be 承认某人/某物是…13. as well 也;又;同样as well as (除...之外)也,既...又conj. 以及,又14. take responsibility for…be responsible for对……负有责任，负起对……的责任15. replace(=take the place of ) replacesb./sth.取代某人/某物replace…with/by …以…取代16. put forward 呈上;提出;提前come up with提出，相出17. advertise sth.打广
高一英语必修二知识点归纳 Unit1 Cultural relics 1.in search of 寻找，寻求 2.survive vi. 幸存，生还n. 幸存者survivor 3. be decorated with 被用······来装饰 decorate sth with sth 用某物装饰某物 4. belong to属于，是…的成员, 是…的组成部分,属性, 职能等 5. serve as 担任，充当 6.in return 作为回报, 作为回馈 in return of 作为…的回报 7. 定语从句修饰the way的关系代词可用that / in which / 不填 8.light 照亮，点亮light-lit-lit 或light-lighted-lighted 9. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…… 10. be worth sth. 值得… be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做… 11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战 12.remain vi. 留下，剩下，残留+doing link-v. 保持，仍然，继续+adj. Unit 2 The Olympic Games 1. ancient: 古代的--- 反义词present-day 当今的 2. compete with/ against sb.和…竞争 compete in 在……中竞争 compete for sth. 为……而竞争 competition n. 比赛 3. take part (in) 参加，参与（活动）=join in take an active part in…积极参与…… 4. used to do 过去常常做．．． be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于 be used to do 被用来做 5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年 6. admit+ doing承认做某事 be admitted as “被接受……成为” 7. for the honor of为了…的荣誉 in the honor of为庆祝…/为纪念 8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 9. not only… but also… 不但……而且 10. “也”as well用在肯定句中，放在句末 too肯定句中用,放在句末，常用逗号隔开 either否定句中用，放句末，常用逗号隔开 also放在特殊动词之后，实义动词之前 Unit 3 Computers 1. common adj. 普通的，常见的n. 普通；平民
高中英语必修三第二单元知识点总结第二单元 ）diet 作名词，表示“日常饮食”。 be/goondiet节食 作动词，表示“节食“。 2）区别energy，strength，power和force： energy主要指人的精力，工作或活动的能力，自然界的能等。 power主要指做一件事情所依靠的的能力，功能，人或机器等事物所潜在的或所发挥出来的力量，职权，权力或政权。 force主要指自然界中的力量，暴力，势力，说服力，压力，法律，道德或情感的力量，军事的力量。 strength指一人或一物所含的内在的力量，能用以从事，忍受，或抵抗很多事物。 3）balance 作名词，表示“天平，秤；平衡，平稳“。 be/hanginthebalance不确定的，尚未决定的 keepone’sbalance保持平衡
onbalance考虑周全，总的来说 strikeabalance找出折中办法，妥协 作动词，表示“权衡，平衡”；balanceAagainstB权衡利弊。 4）sign 作名词，表示“记号，符号，标志，标记，手势，迹象，指示牌”等。 作动词表示“签名，签署，示意，做手势”。 insignof作为……的记号；表示……的。 makenosignof没有……的样子（迹象），没有表示…… signfor签约应聘或受雇 signforsth签收某物 signsbon/up使某人签约受雇 signup注册参加（俱乐部，课程） 5）sigh sighover…为……叹息 sighfor想念，思念 sighout/forthsth边叹息边说出…… 6）slim 作形容词，表示“苗条的，纤细的，小的”。 作动词，表示“变细，减肥”。 slimdown减肥，缩减。
Unit 2 The Olympic Games 核心单词讲解： 1. compete vi.比赛；竞争 compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在……方面竞争competition n.比赛；竞争 competitor n.比赛者;竞争者competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的 练习：①It’s difficult for small markets to big ones. ②Will you the 100-metre race ③The two athletes will the gold medal. 2. admit vt.&vi.准许进入；容许；接纳(常用被动结构);承认 be admitted as ... 被接受为…… be admitted (to/into) 被准许进入…… admit sth./doing(having done) 承认某事/做过某事 admit that 承认……
admit sb./sth. to be/as 承认……是 It is/was admitted that普遍认为…… 练习：(1)Little Tom admitted in the examination, that he wouldn’t do that in future(从今往后). A. to cheat; to promises B. cheating; promised C. having cheated; promising D. to have cheated; promised (2)幸运的是，去年他被一所名牌大学录取了。 Luckily, he a key university last year. 3. replace vt. 代替；取代；替换 replace sb. as 取代某人而成为 replace sb./sth. with/by 用……替换，以……接替 联想拓展： in place在适当的位置 out of place在不适当的位置 in one’s place=in the place of代替
高中英语必修二知识归纳 Unit 1 1.survive sth 幸免于……(灾难，故事等) survive sb by……比…..多活….. survive on sth 靠….生存 survive from 从……幸存或流传下来 2. be valuable to…. =be of value to ……对…..有价值 3.search sb/sth 搜查…. search sb for sth 为….搜…..的身 search for寻找….. 4. in search of 寻找…. in need of 需要….. in place of 代替….. in fear of 担心，害怕in charge of 掌握，负责in favor of 支持，赞同in memory of /in honor of 为了纪念…… 5.be amazed at/by/that….对…….感到惊讶 6.select sb to do sth 选择……做….. select….from…..从….中挑选 7. be designed for为…而设计 be designed as 设计成….. choose from/between 从…..选择 by design=on purpose 故意地in design在设计上 8.take a fancy to do sth 喜欢……. fancy doing sth 喜欢做……（归纳只接doing做宾语的相关动词） mind/miss, enjoy/escape/excuse, prevent/practice, suggest, consider keep on, avoid/admit/appreciate, risk/resist, finish/forbid/fancy, imagine/can’t help(忍不住，禁不住做某事) 9. out of style 过时in style ;流行，盛行 10. decorate sth with...... 用……装饰… 11. in return作为回报in time 及时in ruins 在废墟中in silence 沉默地 in short 简而言之in danger 处于危险中in trouble处于困境中in need 需要in case 以防万一in surprise 惊讶地in fact 事实上in evidence 显而易见地 12.remove sth from…把…从…移开/去掉 13.worth：prep 相当于….价值的，值得的。 be worth +n 值…. Sth be worth doing ……值得被做……
B3Unit2 补充： pork 猪肉peach 桃子lemon 柠檬cucumber 黄瓜eggplant茄子pea 豌豆mushroom蘑菇bean 豆子pepper 辣椒kebab烤羊肉串protective 给予保护的 vitamin 维生素protein 蛋白质mutton 羊肉kebabs 烧烤mutton 羊肉spaghetti 意大利面nut 坚果vinegar 醋 garlic 蒜 重点单词 1.diet n.日常饮食vi.节食daily diet a healthy diet low-salt diet 2.protect vt.保护 protection n.保护 protective adj.保护的protect...from... protective clothing 3.balance vt. 平衡，权衡 c. 天平，称u.平衡，均衡 weigh v.→ weight n. lose weight put on weight/gain weight keep/lose one’s balance out of balance sense of balance v.（使）保持平衡，（使）均衡，权衡 keep a balanced diet balance the budget
balance between...and... 4.slim vi.变细，减肥 adj.苗条的，纤细的 a slim body/figure体型 slim salary 薪水 a slim chance of success 渺茫的成功的机会 5.sign v.签名，示意 n. 指示牌，标记，手势，迹象signal n.信号v.发信号a road/traffic sign sign language手语 sign to示意 sign up for报名参加，登记注册6.curiosity n. 好奇心curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地7.hostess n.女主人，女主持人host n.主人v.主持 raw adj.生的，未加工的 raw vegetables 8.lie v.说谎，躺下n.谎言 tell sb a lie lie to sb a white lie 一个善意的谎言 vi. 说谎lie,lied,lied,lying vi 躺lie,lay,lain,laying vt. 放置，下蛋lay,laid,laid,laying 9.customer n.顾客，消费者regular customer常客 custom n.习俗，习惯 customs n.海关 10.discount n.折扣v.打折扣 a discount shop/store discount prices/fares
必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics 1. in search of…寻找… Search sb 搜身search for 寻找 search sb. / a place for sth. 搜身/搜查某个地方找某事物 2. could not/never have done 不可能做过某事 3. be used to do sth. 被用来做…The wood will be used to make tables and chairs. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做…He is used to living with the farmers now. used to do sth. 过去常常做…She used to come a lot, but now we seldom see her. 4. make it 达到目的，取得成功 5. in the fancy style 以一种奇特的风格 in style 流行out of style 过时 6. decorate. v. 装饰decoration. n. 装饰decorate sth. with sth. be decorated with sth. 7. survive: v. 生存，存活，经历（事故、灾难后）还活着，幸存，比…长寿 survival: n. 生存，幸存survivor: n. 幸存者 8. by design = on purpose 故意地by chance = by accident 偶然地 9. belong to 属于，是…其中的一员或一部分（无被动，无进行时） In our country, land doesn’t belong to any individual. Belonging to the developing countries, China faces many difficulties. 10. in return 作为报答in return for…作为对…的报答 11. Serve v. 服务service n. 服务serve as 担任，充当 He serves as a waiter here. The box can serve as a table. 12. reception desk 接待处give a warm reception to…热情地接待… 13. have/get sth. done 使…被做 I must have/get my homework finished before going out to play. 14. light: v. 点燃，照亮light up 点（烟），照亮，（使）变亮，（脸等）放光彩 Her eyes lit up with joy. light的过去式和过去分词有两种：lit和lighted，作为动词时二者可通用，但作定语时，只能用lighted. He lit/lighted a candle and handed the lighted candle to me. 15. consider doing sth. 考虑做…. be considered to be…被认为… 16. wonder: v. 想知道，感到惊奇，疑惑n. 奇迹，奇人/事 (It’s) no wonder (that)…难怪…He hasn’t slept at all for three days. No wonder (that) he is worn out. 17. at war 处于战争状态 18. remove：v. ①搬开，拿开，移动②去掉，消除③脱掉④搬家，迁移 His name was removed from the list. 19. furniture: n. 家具（不可数） a piece of furniture = an article of furniture They didn’t buy much furniture before they got married. 20. doubt: v. n. 怀疑，疑惑
高中英语必修2知识点 一、知识点 1. cultural relics 文化遗产 Many unearthed cultural relics were exhibited at the museum. 博物馆展出了许多出土文物。By definition the capital is the political and cultural center of a country. 根据定义,首都是一个国家的政治文化中心。 2. rare and valuable 珍贵稀有 It is rare to find such a genius nowadays. 这样的天才现在很少见。 The flaw in this vase makes it less valuable. 这个花瓶因为有点缺陷，不那么值钱了。 3. in search of 寻找，寻求= in search for He's sailed the seven seas in search of adventure. 他闯荡七大洋去历险. He went to the south in search for a better future.他为了寻找更好的前途到南方去。 4. in the fancy style 以别致的风格in … style/ in the style of ……以……风格 These clothes are too fancy for me, I prefer plainer ones. 这些衣服对我来说有些花哨，我还是喜欢素净些的。 5. popular She is popular at school. 她在学校里很受人喜欢。 This dance is popular with young people. 这种舞很受青年人喜爱。 6. …a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make. 用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。 decorate with 以...装饰 7. be designed for …为……而设计 by design 故意地 My brother designs to be an engineer. 我弟弟立志要当工程师。 This room was originally designed to be my study. 这间屋子原预定做我的书房。 His parents designed him for the army, but he preferred the navy. 他父母打算要他当陆军，但是他却喜欢当海军。 8. belong to 属于 We belong to the same generation. 我们属于同代人。 9. in return 作为回报/报答/交换 in turn 依次地，轮流的；转而，反过来 10. a troop of 一群He is surrounded by a troop of friends. 他被一群朋友围住了。 11. become part of… 变成……的一部分
Unit 2 Healthy eating知识点归纳 2. provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. supply sb. with sth .= supply sth. to sb. offer sb. sth / offer to do sth. 4. frustrated 修饰人或者人的声音，表情frustrating 令人沮丧的 be frustrated with 对….感到沮丧 5. ought to （1）表示责任，义务 He ought to look after his sister. （2）表示建议或劝告 You ought to study hard. 你应该努力学习。 （3）ought to 的否定形式ought not to （4）ought to have done = should have done 过去应该做而未做 6.think of （1）想起；记起Sorry, I didn’t t hink of your name just now. （2）考虑We should think of the matter carefully. （3）为…着想Chen Guangbiao is always thinking of the poor people in the poor areas. （4）想；打算I am thinking of giving up smoking. think about想；考虑think much of 对…评价很高think highly / well of 高度评价think out 想出 think badly / little of认为不好think over 仔细考虑 7. 情态动词 must, may, might, should 用于肯定猜测；can / could用于否定和疑问猜测。 （1）表示对现在情况的猜测，用“情态动词+动词原形” He must be in the classroom. 他一定在教室。 （2）表示对过去情况的猜测，用“情态动词+ have +过去分词” The ground is wet, it might have rained last night. 地是湿的，昨晚可能下雨了。 （3）can / could 用于疑问句表示“可能…吗”；用于否定句表示“不可能”。 ---It can’t be him. He has gone to Xi’an.不可能是他，他去西安了。