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2016-2017学年度高三第一次英语月考题

2016-2017学年度高三第一次英语月考题
2016-2017学年度高三第一次英语月考题

2016-2017学年度怀新中学高三第一次月考题

英语

I 阅读理解(共两节,40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

One evening after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Tisich called a family meeting. “We’ve had to make a difficult decision,” Mr. Tisich announced. “You see, your mother has been offered a post as co-director of a television station in Chicago. Unfortunately, the station is not here. After thinking long and hard about it, we’ve concluded that the right decision is to move to Chicago.”

Marc looked shocked, while his sister Rachel breathlessly started asking when they’d be moving. “It’s surprising, but exciting!” she said. Marc simply said, “We can’t go—I can’t leav e all my friends. I’d rather stay here and live with Tommy Lyons!”

The Tisichs hoped that by the time they moved in August, Marc would grow more accustomed to the idea of leaving. However, he showed no signs of accepting the news, refusing to pack his belongings.

When the morning of the move arrived, Marc was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tommy Lyons’ house, but Mrs. Lyons said she hadn’t seen Marc. Mrs. Tisich became increasingly concerned, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly.

What they didn’t know was that Marc had started walking over to Tommy’s house, with a faint idea of hiding in Lyons’ attic(阁楼) for a few days. But something happened on the way as Marc walked past all the familiar landscape of the neighborhood: the fence that he and his mother painted, the tree that he and his sister used to climb, the park where he and his father often took evening walks together. How much would these mean without his family, who make them special in the first place? Mar c didn’t take the time to answer that question but instead hurried back to his house, wondering if there were any moving cartons(纸板箱)the right size to hold his record collection.

16. The conflict in this story was caused by___________.

A. Marc and Rachel’s different tempers

B. a quarrel between Tommy Lyons and Marc

C. Marc’s disagreement with his parents about their move

D. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich’s remark of Marc’s irresponsibility

17. Marc and Rachel’s reactions to the move were similar in the way that both w ere_______

A. surprised

B. angry and upset

C. anxious for more details

D. worried about packing

18. The reason for Marc’s going home was that _________________.

A. he did not want to be left behind

B. he realized his family was essential to him

C. he hoped to reach an agreement with his parents

D. he wished to be a more responsible person

19. What would most likely happen next?

A. Marc would bring his records over to the Lyons’s house.

B. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would call the police.

C. Marc would join his family for house moving.

D. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would start searching for Marc.

B

Answer the following questions by using the information taken from a dictionary

20.Which meaning of the word javelin is used in the sentence below?

At the competition, Jack drew his arm back and threw the javelin 50 yards.

A. Definition 1

B. Definition 2

C. Definition 3

D. Definition 4

21.Which meaning of the word jargon is used in the sentence below?

Doctors often speak in medical jargon.

A. Definition 1

B. Definition 2

C. Definition 3

D. Definition 4

22.What does the word jazz mean in the following sentence?

Don’t give me that jazz, for I am a practical person.

A. rhythmic beats

B. a type of music

C. a kind of dance

D. meaningless talk

C

Deserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks' time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive if the rain is spread throughout the year, If it falls, within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.

Sand begins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but they can grow to be several hundred feet high.

There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay beneath a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing—very, very slowly—as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.

Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that: have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day, a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.

23. Many plants may survive in deserts when___________.

A. the rain is spread out in a year

B. the rain falls only in a few weeks

C. there is little rain in a year

D. it is dry all the year round

24. Sand dunes are formed when___________.

A. sand piles up gradually

B. there is plenty of rain in a year

C. the sea has dried up over the years

D. pieces of rock get smaller

25. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in a desert

there is____________.

A. too much sand

B. more sand than before

C. nothing except sand

D. something else besides sand

26. It can be learned from the text that in a desert____________.

A. there is no rainfall throughout the year

B. life exists in rough conditions

C. all sand dunes are a few feet high

D. rocks are worn away only by wind and heat

D

When we walk through the city, we all experience a kind of information overload but we pay attention only to those that are important to us. We don’t stop, we keep our faces expressionless and eyes straight ahead, and in doing so, we are not just protecting ourselves but are avoiding overloading other people as well.

We make use of stereotypes(刻板的模式) as convenient ways to make quick judgements about situations and people around us. They may not always be accurate, and they can often be dangerously wrong, but they are used regularly.

The problem with the stereotypes is that they restrict experience. By using limited clues to provide us with a rapid opinion of other people or places we may choose to limit our communication. We may decide not to go to certain places because we believe they will not offer something we enjoy.

In the city, styles of dress are particularly important with regard to self-presentation. Different groups often use clearly identifiable styles of clothes so that they can be easily recognized. It is becoming increasingly common for brand names to be placed on the outside of clothes, and this labeling makes it easy to send out information about fashion and price instantly, and lets others tell at a distance whether an individual has similar tastes and is a suitable person to associate with.

In England, where social grouping or class continues to make social distinctions(区分), clothes, hairstyles, people’s pronunciation and the manner of speaking are all clues to our social group. Class distinctions tend to be relatively fixed, although in the city where greater variety is permitted, they are more likely to be secondary determining factors of friendship and association.

27. People walking in cities ignore the surroundings because __________.

A.they do not wish to talk to other people

B.everyone else is expressionless

C.the environment is already familiar to them

D.there is too much information to take in

28.According to the passage, the main disadvantage of using stereotypes is that they

__________.

A.are likely to lead us into dangerous situations

B.may make us miss some pleasant experience

C.can rarely be relied on

D.make us mentally lazy

29.From the passage we may conclude that _________.

E.stereotypes can help to understand people fully

F.people are becoming more interested in fashion

G.dressing can send messages about individuals

H.stereotypes can do more harm than good to people

30. It would appear that in England, a person’s class __________.

A.might be less important in making friends in a city

B.is mainly determined by his pronunciation

C.plays less of a role than it did in the past

D.is something that can be changed easily

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a batter student in several ways__31Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.

You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.___32____Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.___33____

The following methods may work best for you.

●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

●Careful ly read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

● Write your notes in your own words.

●____34______

● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them

all the time._____35_______

A. Use words, not complete sentences.

B. There are three practical note-taking methods.

C. You must write your notes on separate paper.

D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.

E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.

F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand

and remember it.

II完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Perhaps the most interesting person I have ever met is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of Pisa. 36 I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his 37 qualities. First of all, I respected his 38 to teaching. Because his lectures were always well-prepared and clearly delivered, students crowded into his classroom. His followers liked the fact that he 39 what he taught Further more, he could be counted on to explain his ideas in an 40 way, introducing such aids (辅助) to 41 as oil paintings, music, and guest lecturers. Once he 42 sang a song in class in order to make a point clear. 43 , I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them 44 the telephone. Drinking coffee in the cafe, he would easily make friends with students. Sometimes he would 45 a student to a game of chess (国际象棋) 46 he would join student groups to discuss a variety of 47 : agriculture, diving and mathematics. Many young people visited him in his office for 48 on their studies; others came to his home for social evenings. Finally, I was 49 by his lively sense of humor. He believed that no lesson is a success 50 , during it, the students and the professor 51 at least one loud 52 . Through his sense of humor, he made learning more 53 and more lasting, If it is 54 that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry, 55 my friend is indeed a wise man.

36. A. Although B. When C. Even if D. Now that

37. A. basic B. special C. common D. particular

38. A. attention B. introduction C. relation D. devotion

39. A. insisted on B. talked about C. believed in D. agreed with

40. A. imaginative B. ordinary C. opposite D. open

41. A. listening B. understanding C. information D. discovery

42. A. also B. nearly C. even D. only

43. A. Later B. Secondly C.However D. Therefore

44. A. with B. by C. from D. on

45. A. invite B. lead C. prefer D. show

46. A.In general https://www.doczj.com/doc/6f2663743.html,ter on C. Other times D. As a matter of fact

47. A. questions B. subjects C. matters D. contents

48. A. support B. explanation C. experience D. advice

49. A. disturbed B. moved C. attracted D. defeated

50. A. for B. until C. since D. unless

51. A. hear B. suggest C. share D. demand

52. A. laugh B. cry C. shout D. question

53. A. helpful B. enjoyable C. practical D. useful

54. A. natural B. normal C. hopeful D. true

55.A. so B. for C. then D. yet

第II 卷

第三部分英语知识运用

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Without proper planning, tourism can cause______56____. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places _____57_____ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become _____58_____ (annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists _____59____ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. ______60_____ is important to think about the people of a destination country and _____61______ tourism affects them. Tourism should help _____62_____ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and _____63_____ (happy) of local inhabitants.

Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism ______64_____ (grow) too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work _____65_____ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.

第四部分写作(共两节满分35)

第一节短文改错(10 分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。学科&网

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One day last week I went a walk in the country in the morning. The weather was well and the sun was shining. The sky were blue and there were no cloud.Soon a cool wind start to blow and black clouds were covered the sun and then it started to rain. There were no houses in sight, but I got very wet. After a hour or so, I managed to catch a bus which took me home. But when I arrived I was shivering and I know that I had had a bad cold. I shouldhave taken my coat. I had nothing do but stay at home and wait for a doctor.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华。上周你参加了学校组织的演讲比赛,并获一等奖。由于你的英语老师Mr. Gao 对你这次参赛提供了许多的帮助,现在你想写一封电子邮件与他分享。内容包括:1. 介绍参赛情况;

2. 告知获奖情况;

3.陈述获奖时的感受。

(参考词汇:calm down平静下来participant 参赛选手applause 掌声)

注意:词数80-120,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Gao,

I’m writing to tell you about the English speech contest I took part in last week.

___________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2016-2017学年度怀新中学高三第一次月考题

英语答题卡

姓名__________________班别______________________得分__________________ 选择部分

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假设你是李华。上周你参加了学校组织的演讲比赛,并获一等奖。由于你的英语老师Mr. Gao 对你这次参赛提供了许多的帮助,现在你想写一封电子邮件与他分享。内容包括:1. 介绍参赛情况;

2. 告知获奖情况;

3.陈述获奖时的感受。

(参考词汇:calm down平静下来participant 参赛选手applause 掌声)

注意:词数80-120,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Gao,

I’m writing to tell you about the English speech contest I took part in last week.

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2016-2017学年度怀新中学高三第一次月考题参考答案

DearMr.Gao,

I am writing to tell you about the English Speech Contest I took part in last week.

As the only competitor from our class, I had to compete against other 14 excellent participants selected from the whole school. When it was my turn, I got a little bit nervous at first, but soon I calmed myself down at the thought of your instructions. Then everything went smoothly. I performed so well that the judges and audience gave me a big round of applause. Although the question-and-answer section was the most challenging, I managed to get it through properly with the techniques you taught me. When the judge announced the final result, I was very excited that I got the first prize, which was totally beyond my imagination.

Thank you very much for your advice and kind help.

Yours,

Li Hua

高一英语下册第一次月考试题

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广东省惠州市第一中学2017-2018学年高三英语第一轮复习英语月考题

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长沙市一中高三英语月考试卷及答案

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