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初中英语易错点整理

初中英语易错点整理
初中英语易错点整理

1.take the place of = instead of doing 代替

take place 发生不用于被动

be held

2.raise一般指日常生活中的事物上升 rise则说明一些自然现象的升起

raise是及物动词(=n.) rise是不及物动词(+介)(不用于被动)

3.join 参加组织或加入某人 . join the army join the singing group join us

join in=take part in参加活动 . take an active part in 积极参加

attend 出席(正式). attend the meeting,attend school,attend a lecture

enter for 报名参加 . enter for events

4.就近原则either…or, or, neither…nor, not only…but also,whether…or;not…

but

就远原则as well as;(together/along)with;except; besides;but;including;

in addition to;rather than

5.Solution-solve

6.Be familiar with sth. Be familiar to sb. 熟悉

7.electric这是一条电热毯。(不能说电子热毯,电学热毯)

electronic这是一个电子计算器。(不可以说电计算器,电学计算器)

electronic equipment- 电子设备

electrical这是一个电学问题。(不可以说电的问题,电子的问题)

electrical appliances- 家用电器

8.修饰可数名词:a number of

修饰不可数名词:an amount of ,a great deal of

两者都可以修饰:enough, plenty of, a lot of/lots of

9.情态动词(直接加原形v.)否定直接在后面加not 可用作疑问词,反义疑问同理

实意动词(加to do,doing,n.等)否定疑问需用助动词,反义疑问同理

10.prep\v不影响翻译疑问句,eg: dislike\without\fail

初中阶段这些影响:no, nothing, never, hardly, few, little,seldom ,hardly ,rarely

所有祈使句全用will you let’s用shall we

11.Two thirds 三分之二

1/4 1/2 3/4 优先用 a quarter 、a half 、three quarters

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e5802253.html,te晚了的 later晚些的

13.advice是advise的名词形式,advise是advice的动词形式

14.make of 用……做成(能看出原材料)

make from 用……做成(看不出原材料)

make up 由……构成

15.job 是可数名词,work 只有当“工厂或著作”讲时才加s

[实用参考]初中英语语法易错知识点总结.doc

初中英语语法易错知识点总结 一.动词be(is,am,are)的用法 我(I)用am,你(Pou)用are,is跟着他(he),她(she),它(it)。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。 二.this,that和it用法 (1)this和that是指示代词,it是人称代词。 (2)距离说话人近的人或物用this,距离说话人远的人或物用that。如:Thisisaflower.这是一朵花。(近处) Thatisatree.那是一棵树。(远处) (3)放在一起的两样东西,先说this,后说that。如: Thisisapen.Thatisapencil.这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。 (4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…,不说That is…。如: ThisisHelen.Helen,thisisTom.这是海伦,海伦,这是汤姆。 (5)Thisis不能缩写,而Thatis可以缩写。如: Thisisabike.That’s acar.这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。 (6)打电话时,介绍自己用this,询问对方用that。如: —Hello!IsthatMissGreen?喂,是格林小姐吗? —Pes,thisis.Who’s that?是的,我是,你是谁? 注意:虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”,但英语中打电话时绝不可以说: I am…,AreP ou…?/WhoarePou? (7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时,要用it代替this或that。如: ①—Isthisanotebook?这是笔记本吗? —Pes,itis.是的,它是。 ②—What’s that?那是什么? —It’s akite.是只风筝。 三.these和those用法 this,that,these和those是指示代词,these是this的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。 ①ThisismPbed.ThatisLilP’s bed.这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。 ②Thesepicturesaregood.那些画很好。 ③Arethoseappletrees?那些是苹果树吗?

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初中复习资料 目录英语词组总结for 和1.比较since 的四种用法2.since 延续动词与瞬间动词3. 重点部分提要词汇一. 单词⑴ 2冠词a / an / the: 3.some和any 4.family 5. little的用法 三. 语法 1. 名词所有格 2. 祈使句 1.英语构词法汇 2.英语语法汇总及练习 第1讲:名词 第2讲:代词 第3讲:形容词

第4讲:副词 第5讲:动词 第6讲:不定式 第7讲介词 第8讲:连词 第9讲:时态一 第10讲:时态(二) 第11讲:动词语态 第12讲:句子种类(一) 第13讲:句子的种类(二) 讲:宾语从句14第 第15讲:状语从句There be句型与中考试题第17讲ABC 被动语态复习第18讲 【初中英语词组总结】1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)

4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……

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