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湖南衡阳中考英语试题解析

湖南衡阳中考英语试题解析
湖南衡阳中考英语试题解析

湖南衡阳初中毕业学业水平考试试卷

英语

II. 知识运用(共两个部分,20题,计20分)

A)单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)

21. ______ terrible news! Three of us didn’t pass the exam.

A. What

B. How

C. What a

21. A

22. Peter, please turn off the TV ______ no one is watching it.

A. so that

B. though

C. when

22.C

23. —Shall we climb hills this Sunday?

—_______.

A. Good idea

B. You’re welcome

C. You’re right

23.A

24. —Will you go to the _____ this afternoon?

—Yes, I want to go swimming.

A. gym

B. station

C. supermarket

24.A

25. —Must I return the book today?

—No, you ______. You can do it tomorrow.

A. can’t

B. needn’t

C. mustn’t

25.B

26. —_______ you ______ to Nanhu Park a week ago?

—Yes. We had a good time there.

A. Do; go

B. Did; go

C. Did; went

26.B

27. Yesterday was his ______ birthday. He enjoyed himself.

A. twelfth

B. twelve

C. the twelfth

27.A

28. Look! This house is as _______ as that one.

A. the most beautiful

B. more beautiful

C. beautiful

28.C

29.29. Our teacher tells us ______ on the street because it’s too dangerous.

A. not play soccer

B. not to play soccer

C. to not play soccer

29.B

30. —I wonder ________.

—Maybe she had something important to do.

A. why she left early

B. why did she leave early

C. why left she early

30.A

B)完形填空。阅读短文,掌握大意,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最

佳选项。(共10小题,计10分)

Molly’s brother Sammy liked to play the guitar and sing. The 31 made him happy. He wrote a lot of songs and played them for his family. There was 32 that Sammy wanted more to do.

But one day Sammy 33 a tree. Unluckily he fell off and hurt his arm badly.

The doctor at the hospital told him arm would never work again. It made him very 34 . His sister Molly felt sad too. She knew how down

he was. She wished that she could 35 him. She told him to be positive (积极的), and she would help him out.

Sammy smiled a bit, 36 his sister seemed to care. She gave him

her support and he was glad that she was there. When Sammy returned home from the hospital he could not wait to 37 his guitar and tried to play

a small piece of music, but Sammy’s arm did not work right, and it all

38 wrong. He became so upset and threw his guitar away.

Then Molly ran 39 and took Sammy’s guitar out of the dirty old dustbin, and said, “Can you teach me to play?” So Sammy showed Molly

40 that he knew about guitar, and before long she could play just like

a superstar. Sammy smiled again.

Music is a miracle (奇迹) when things seem to go wrong.

31. A.tool B.music C. spirit

32. A.anything B.everything C.nothing

33. A.passed B.cut C. climbed

34. A.sad B.bored C.poor

35. A.teach B.help C.save

36. A.but B.and C.because

37. A.put away B.take away C. pick up

38. A.sounded B.felt C.smelt

39. A.down B.inside C.outside

40. A.what B.all C.which

31. B; 32. C; 33. C;34. A;35. B;36. A。37. C ;38. A 39. B;40.B

III. 阅读技能(共四个部分,20题,计40分)

(A)

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,计10分)

This is a true story that happened in my childhood. One day, I was trying to catch a butterfly in a garden. I tried many times to catch it but couldn’t succeed.

Just then a men came and asked me, “Why are you trying to catch this butterfly?” I said innocently (天真的), “I like it.” Hearing this he held my wrist (手腕) hard. “You’re hurting me.” I said with tears in

my eyes. “So you feel pain,” he said with a mischievous (不怀好意的) smile and held my wrist more tightly (更紧的). “Why are you doing this tome? I’m hurting,”I said and started crying. “I want you to feel the pain you are trying to impose(强加于)on the butterfly.”He said and then released my wrist. “If you caught the butterfly, you would hurt it as I did hurt you.So don’t do this and let it go.”

He kissed me on both cheeks, patted me on the heard and went away. So I didn’t catch the butterfly any more.

Since then whenever I want to do something bad or I refuse to help a needy person,I think,

“What if it happens to me?” Then I stop all my bad actions and do the right things.

41.The writer was trying to catch a butterfly in a garden when he met a man.

42. The man held the writer’s wrist to teach him how to catch the butterfly.

43. The writer started crying when the man held his wrist more tightly.

44. After the man left, the writer caught the butterfly.

45. The man’s behavior had a good influence on the writer.

41.T ;42. F;43. T 44. F;45. T (B)

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答所提问题。(共5小题,计10分)

When I was new in junior high school, I knew no one. Most students talked only to people they knew, so I felt lonely. I had to come home crying. Mother asked me what the worst time was and I said it was at lunch time. She said, “You are not the only lonely person. There are others that are alone.Tomorrow I want you to look around the lunchroom to see if other people are eating by themselves. I want you to go to one of them and ask if you can join him or her.”

The next day, I did look around and asked the person who was already sitting alone. The young girl was very happy. I shared my story with the girl and the next day we met for lunch and found some other people who were alone. This began a very interesting approach(接近)to life.

The lessons that I learned from that experience have stayed with me all my life. I have few problems approaching new people. I learned that I am not alone. Most people are just like you and me. We all want to be noticed, and to have someone to be interested in listening to us.

46.When was the writer’s worst time in junior high school?

__________________________________________________

47.Did mother think the writer was the only lonely person?

__________________________________________________

48.What did the writer do after talking with the young girl?

__________________________________________________

49.The writer has few problems approaching new people in her life, does she?

__________________________________________________

50.What’s your opinion about friends?

___________________________________________________

46.The writer’s worst time was at lunch time.

47. No, she didn’t.

48. He (She) shared his (her) story with the girl and the next day they met for lunch。

49.Yes, he does.

50.In my opinion, your forever friend gets you through the hard times, the sad times and the confused times. The answers can be various.

(C)

阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,计10分)

We all want our skin (皮肤) to look good.If your skin is clear and healthy, it makes you feel better about yourself. How do you get great skin? Here are some suggestions.

Protect your skin against the sun

If you are going to be outside, especially in the sun, you should put on suncream(防晒霜)in summer.

※Wear a hat to protect your face. A wide hat is the best, as it will protect your ears and neck as well.

※Stay in the shade whenever you can.

※Use suncream about half an hour before going outside.

How to wash your skin?

※Wash your body all over once a day. Use mild soap(肥皂) and warm water to wash your body.

※Wash the soap off, as it may harm your skin.

※Wash your face by using a facecloth and soap or cleaning cream, and then wash with cool water. Twice a day is enough, as too much cleaning can harm your skin.

What else should you do?

※Remember to drink lots of water—your skin loves it.

※Regular exercise is good for your skin.

※Eat healthily so that your skin can get things it needs to carry out all the jobs it has to do.

51.Which way is wrong to protect your skin if you are outside?

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6d1656624.html,ing your suncream

B.Wearing a wide hat

C.Staying in the sun

52.You can use water to wash your body.

A.cool

B.warm

C.hot

53.Washing your face a day is enough.

A.once

B.twice

C.three times

54.What can’t you do to protect your skin in your daily life?

A. Drink plenty of water

B.Do exercise regularly

C.Have junk food

55.What’s the best title of the passage?

A.Caring for your skin

B.How to keep healthy

C.How to wash your skin

51.C;52. B;53. B;54. C;55. A

(D)

阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,计10分)

Some parents agree that smartphones (智能手机) are

bad for student's health and study. They hope their

children can keep away from smartphones.

Tang Lin, 14, form Changsha, supports parents’

opinions. He uses a dumb-phone (非智能手机) and finds that its functions (功能)are enough for him. Tang once said many students spent much time on games and QQ with their smartphones. He also said, “If students use smartphones, they may use them to listen to music, surf the Internet or do some other things. In this way, they may not work hard at their studies. As students, We don’t need to use smartphones. ”

But Chen Yu, 16, form Zhuzhou, doesn’t think so. She thinks that she can’t live without smartphones. She said, “Smartphones are useful. I

often use my phone to surf the Internet, chat with my friends and get the latest news. It opens up my eyes.”

Smartphones have advantages and disadvantages. The key to the problem is how to use smartphones, In fact, it is a test of students’self-control. Zhang Yan, 13, form Hengyang, understands the point well. She said, “ I put my phone out of my sight when I am studying. I also set a time limit about 20 minutes when I use it. I follow these rules so the smartphone doesn’t affect my life badly .”

56.What does Tang Lin think of smart-phones?

A. Dumb-phones don’t have enough functions.

B. Smart-phones are too expensive for students.

C. Students don’t need to use smart-phones.

57.The underlined “self-control”probably means “”in Chinese.

A.自信

B.自我控制

C.自立

58.What doesn’t Chen Yu often use her phone to do?

A.To chat with friends.

B. To get the latest news.

C.To play games.

59.Zhang Yan spends about when she uses her smart-phones.

A.20 minutes.

B.30 minutes.

C.40 minutes.

60.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Differences between smart-phones and dumb-phones.

B. Students’ opinions about using smart-phone.

C. What teachers and students think of smart-phones.

56.C;57. B;58. C;59. A;60. B

IV. 写作技能。(共四个部分,计35分)

A)单词拼写。根据英语首字母提示或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。(共5小题,计5分)

It is very (61) c________ to raise money in Canadian and (62)_______(美国的) schools. Students, teachers and parents have many special ways to raise money for field trips. Some schools think of great ideas, such as “King of Queen for a Day.’’It costs each student one dollar to buy a ticket for the draw. After all the tickets are (63)s_______,one ticket is drawn. The student with the winning ticket will be the king or queen for the next schoolday. When the student arrives in the morning , the headmaster greets him or her and carries the student’s books. The student sits in the headmaster’s (64) c_______ for the day and even can use the headmaster’s mobile phone to call home. At noon, the headmaster and other teachers order a special lunch and (65)________(招待) it to the student.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6d1656624.html,mon;62. American ;63. sold;64. chair;65. offer / serve B)句子翻译。阅读短文,翻译画线部分的句子。(共5小题,计10分)

“The Chinese Dream” is a hot topic of this year. Many Chinese young people are inspired by the Chinese Dream. Everyone has their own dreams. They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties. Here are some advice on how to realize our dreams. (66)决不放弃is the key to make our dreams come true. (67) We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. (68)We believe rainbows will appear after storms.

Cooperation(合作)is also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperation with others. Besides, in our society (69)大多数问题不可能解决 by one person alone. Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people living in the developing society.

At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges.

(70) Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.

66. Never give up

67. 我们可能不时地会失败,但是我们可以从失败中学习。

68. 我们相信彩虹会出现在暴风雨后。

69. most problems can’t be solved.

70. 遵循以上的建议,我们的梦想一定会实现。

C)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。(共5小题,计10分)

M: Hi, Amy! This is John. (71) _______________?

W: I’m making some dumplings for supper.

M: Would you like to go to a concert with me this evening?

W: (72) _____________. By the way, do you know who will sing at the concert? M: Li Jian, my favorite singer.

W: Li Jian? The man who sang Legend (传奇)? (73) ___________?

M: He sings pop songs. I like his singing. It’s amazing.

W: (74) _____________?

M: The concert will start at 8:00 p.m. Let’s meet at 7:00 p.m. Then we can have dinner at a restaurant.

W: (75) ______________? We can have dumplings at my home, and then go to the concert.

M: Great! See you then.

71.What are you doing?。72.Sure, I’d love to. 73.What kind of songs does he sing?

74.When will the concert start?;75.Why not come to my home?

D)书面表达(计10分)

你喜欢阅读吗? 阅读能使人明智,使人充实。请你以“Reading is Very

Important”为题,写一篇有关阅读的短文。

要点: 1. 阅读的益处。

2. 你的阅读习惯 (喜欢的书籍、阅读的时间、地点、购书方式等)。

3. 你的阅读体会。

4. 你的阅读计划。

5. 号召大家多阅读。

提示: 1 . 短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。

2. 短文中应包含至少3个要点。

3. 书写工整、语句通顺、连贯,词数不少于80。

注意:文章开头已给出,不计人总词数。

Reading is Very Important

Reading can not only open up our eyes but also improve our knowledge. _____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

________________________________________

One possible version:

Reading can not only open up our eyes but also improve our knowledge.

Some people say that money is the best thing in the world, but I consider

reading is the best.

Reading is very important. By reading you can get all kinds of

knowledge. Furthermore, reading books makes your life enjoyable.

There are many books are my favorite. Such as Five Thousand Years, Little Red Riding Hood and so on. Every day I swim in the sea of books.

I like reading them in my study after school. I usually buy them on the Internet because it’s easy for me to do that.

Reading, is a kind of enjoyment, is a way to experience pleasure. Come on! Friend, to study together, to study, to experience the fun of reading together!

湖南省衡阳市2020年中考英语真题试题

2020年衡阳市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英语 1.听力技能(共四个部分,20小题,计25分) A)听句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项。(共5小题,计5分) B)对话理解。根据你听到的对话,选择最佳选项回答问题。(共5小题,计5分) 听下面一段对话.回答第6小题。 6. How does Anna usually go to school? A. She drives her car. B. She takes a bus. C. She rides her bike. 听下面一段对话,回答第7—8小题。 7. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a museum. B. In a cinema. C. In a park.

8. How often does the woman have a run? A. About five times a week. B. Five times a month. C. Once a week. 听下面一段对话,回答第9—10小题。 9. What' s wrong with the woman? A. She has a fever. B. She has a headache. C. She has a cold. 10. Why can't the woman go to sleep these days? A. She does a lot of sports. B. She watches too much TV. C. She studies for the math exam. D)短文理解。听短文,根据所听到的内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,计l0分) 16. The news is broadcast(播报) in the evening. 17. The fire happened at a shopping center. 18. The firefighters were fighting against the fire for six hours. 19. Nobody was hurt in the fire. 20. The cause (起因) of the fire is already clear. Ⅱ.知识运用(共两个部分,20小题,计20分) A)单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。(共l0小题,计l0分) 21. —Jenny, what' s your favorite ? —I like bananas best. A. vegetables B. fruit C. drink 22. —What can I do for you? —I want ipad for my daughter. She needs . A. an, one B. a, one C. an, it 23. doctors are against H7N9 in China. A. Thousands B. A thousand of C. Thousands of 24. —Mum, I' m hungry. Is there to eat? —Yes, you can have some bread on the table. A. something B. nothing C. anything 25. —Laura enjoys story books. —Me, too. A. reading B. read C. to read 26. My parents asked me computer games.

2016年青海省中考英语试卷(含详细答案)

英语试卷 第1页(共20页) 英语试卷 第2页(共20页) 绝密★启用前 青海省2016年初中毕业升学考试 英 语 (满分120分,考试时间120分钟) I .听力测试 (共四大题,计20分) A. 听句子,从A 、B 、C 、D 、E 中,选择与所听1~5题相对应的图片。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分,共5分) A B C D E B. 听句子,选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分,共5分) 6. A. Oh, you are happy. B. You are welcome. C. Come and dance. 7. A. Thanks. I’m full. B. Yes, I can. C .It’s too cheap. 8. A. I’ve been to that school. B. How interesting! C. By keeping a diary in English. 9. A. I think so. B. I can’t stand it. C. I saw it last week. 10. A. Once a week. B. Cool! I like it. C. It’s useful. C. 听下列五段对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分) 11. A. One. B. Five. C. Seven. 12. A. Teachers and student. B. Boss and staff. C. Customer and saleswoman. 13. A. At 7:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. 14. A. She made the dress herself. B .Her mother made the dress for her. C. Her mother bought the dress for her. 15. A. She wants to go with them. B. She wants to invite his friends. C. She wants to visit Qinghai. D. 听下面一段独白,根据所听内容完成表格。每空1个词。独白读两遍。(答案写在表II .单项选择 (共20小题,计20分) 从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. —Have you seen my notebooks? I can’t find it. —I saw ________ blue one on the teacher’s desk. Is it yours? A. the B. a C. / 22. After doing sports, you’d better have some ________. Many people consider it a healthy drink. A. orange juice B. oranges C. bananas 23. —Where are the kids? —They’re playing soccer. You know, it’s ________ hobby. A. his B. her C. their 24. —Look! Is that your brother Johnson? —Oh, it ________ be him. He is in London now. A. can’t B. must C. mustn’t -------------在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________

2018年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)

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