雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总---工作类，交通类
工作类
1. ambitious 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的
2. adaptability 适应性
3. adapt oneself to … 使自己适应…
4. prosperity 繁荣
5. be disadvantageous to … 对…不利
6. flow of personnel 人才流动
7. mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制
8. survival of the fittest 适者生存
9. a sense of accomplishment 成就感
10. potentiality 潜能
11. learn to cooperate and comprise 学习合作和妥协
12. be deeply impressed with … 对…印象很深
13. company philosophy 企业文化
14. flexibility 灵活性
15. competitive 竞争激烈的
16. arena 舞台
17. team-work spirit 团队合作精神
18. treasure opportunity 珍惜机会
19. a fat salary 收入颇丰
20. a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系
21. a sense of responsibility 责任感
22. material gains 物质待遇
23. promising future 光明的前途
24. bright prospect 光明的前景
25. a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作
26. turning point 转折点
27. be closely related to … 与…息息相关
28. get advanced in the society 出人头地
29. a decent job 一份体面的工作
30. chance of promotion升迁机会
31. stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感
32. keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新
33. expand one’s horizon 开阔视野
34. balance work and life 平衡工作和生活
35. from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族
36. shoulder/undertake one’s responsibility 承担起自己的责任
37. upgrade oneself 提升自我
38. a well-paid job 高收入工作
39. creative work 创造性工作
40. stand up to / meet the challenge 迎接挑战
41. realize the value of life 实现人生价值
42. enrich one’s social experience 丰富一个人的社会阅历
43. cultivate one’s independence and toughness 培养自己的独立性和坚韧性
44. seek for personal development 追求个人发展
45. display one’s talent 展示才能
46. a sense of self-fulfillment 自我实现感
47. promotion opportunity 提升机会
48. meet one’s personalized needs 满足某人个性化需求
49. define one’s role 确定自己的角色
50. social recognition 社会认可
51. accumulate experience 获取经验
52. inspiring 鼓舞人心的
53. motivation 动机
54. workaholic 工作狂
55. working environment 工作环境
56. work overtime 加班
57. improve one’s capabilities 提高某人能力
58. develop one’s talents 培养才智
59. ideal workplace 理想工作场所
60. master interpersonal skills 掌握人际交往技能
交通类
1. automobile industry 汽车工业
2. boost the economic development 促进经济发展
3. levy the tax 征税
4. modernization 现代化
5. be viewed as … 被视为是…
6. be concerned about … 对…担忧/关注…
7. pollution-free fuel 无污染燃料
8. luxury 奢侈品
9. chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒
10. fill… with … 使…充斥着
11. popularization of cars 汽车普及
12. lay more emphasis on… 把重心放在…
13. observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则
14. break traffic regulations 违反交通规则
15. get struck in traffic 遇上堵车
16. rush hour 上下班高峰时间
17. ease the traffic pressure 缓解交通压力
18. pedestrian 行人
19. pavement 人行道
20. zebra crossing 斑马线
21. overspeed 超速行驶
22. bottleneck 交通堵塞地区
23. settle down effective laws 制定出积极有效的法律
24. impose restrictions on … 对…实施限制
25. short-sighted 目光短浅的
26. non-renewable resources 不可再生资源
27. carbon dioxide 二氧化碳
28. a pillar industry 支柱产业
29. make full use of … 充分利用
30. road networks 公路网
31. speed limits 限速
32. enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量
33. pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价
34. promote the development of relative industries 促进相关产业发展
35. traffic engineering 交通运输工程
36. the number of car ownership 汽车拥有量
37. call for … 需要…
38. overcrowded 过度拥挤的
39. violator 违规者
40. headache 令人头痛的事
41. traffic accidents 交通事故
42. head-way 进展
43. conflict with … 与…相冲突
44. major cause 主要原因
45. be replaced by … 被…所取代
46. provide convenience for … 为…提供便利
47. curb… 限制…
48. dilemma 进退两难
49. encourage somebody to do something鼓励某人去做某事
50.energy-saving 节能的
雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总---媒体类
媒体类
1. paparazzi 狗仔队
2. mass media 大众媒体
3. entertainment 娱乐
4. journalism 新闻业
5. journal 期刊
6. the latest news 最新消息
7. exclusive news 独家新闻
8. news agency 新闻社
9. news blockout 新闻封锁
10. news censorship 新闻审查
11. freedom of the press 新闻自由
12. coverage 新闻报道
13. do reportage on … 报导…
14. hit the headlines 上头条
15. issue 出版、发行
16. newsstand 报摊
17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人
18. chief editor 总编
19. editorial 社论
20. newsworthy 值得报道的
21. barometer 晴雨表
22. the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表
23. live broadcast 直播
24. quiz show 智力竞争节目
25. game show 游戏节目
26. variety show 综合节目
27. talk show 脱口秀
28. sitcom 情景喜剧
29. soap opera 肥皂剧
30. movie star 电影明星
31. movie king 影帝
32. movie queen 影后
33. affair 绯闻
34. celebrity 名人
35. fame 名声
36. rise to fame 声名鹊起
37. fan 粉丝
38. invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私
39. misleading 误导性的
40. cheating 欺骗性的
41. popularity 知名度
42. scandal 丑闻
43. sensational 轰动的
44. prevalent 普遍的、流行的
45. imperative 重要的、必要的
46. audience ratings 收视率
47. propaganda 宣传
48. be abducted by 受…诱导
49. purify one’s soul 净化心灵
50. live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中
51. be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰
52. meet different tastes 满足不同口味
53. provide somebody with something 给…提供…
54. follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚
55. commit crimes 犯罪
56. be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的
57. impressive 给人印象深刻的
58. right to know 知情权
59. in the disguise of … 打着…的幌子
60. endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全
媒体类二
1. information era 信息时代
2. keep one informed about something 使人们了解…
3. audience/viewers 观众
4. have unhealthy and harmful effects on… 对…有不良影响
5. information-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会
6. influential 有影响的
7. revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式
8. blessing 福
9. curse 祸
10. various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目
11. poor-quality programs 低质量节目
12. ever-accelerated 不断发展的
13. exaggerate 夸张
14. enjoyable 令人享受的
15. fashionable 时尚的
16. electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射
17. psychological illnesses 心理疾病
18. isolated 孤僻的
19. unimaginative 缺乏想象力的
20. unsociable 不好社交的
21. deprive somebody of one’s imagination and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力
22. jeopardize one’s health 危害健康
23. be exposed to… 了解到…接触到…
24. find its way into every family 进入千家万户
25. global village 地球村
26. be indulged in… 沉溺于…
27. be addicted to … 对…上瘾
28. be fascinated by … 被…所吸引
29. be dependent on … 依赖…
30. second-hand information 二手信息
31. go astray 误入歧途
32. embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路
33. irresistible 无法抵制的
34. hallmark 标志
35. create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题
36. critical thinking 批判性思维
37. powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具
38. main cause 主因
39. tempting 有诱惑力的
40. reliable 可靠的
41. family attachment 家庭归属感
42. mutual understanding 相互了解
43. alienation of affection 感情疏远
44. be sick of … 对…厌倦
45. generation gap 代沟
46. exchanges of feelings 感情交流
47. emotional bond 感情纽带
48. strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系
49. be detached from reality 与现实隔绝
50. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非
51. edifying 有教育意义的
52. couch potato 电视迷
53. be harmful to … 对…有害
54. imitate 模仿
55. inexpressible 难以形容的
56. physical and mental health 身心健康
57. stimulate one’s imagination and cre ativity 激发某人想象力和创造力
58. unwholesome lifestyle. 不健康的生活方式
59. a great deal of information 大量的信息
60. disinteresting 令人索然无味的
雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总---社会类，动物保护类
社会类
1. urbanization 城市化
2. centralization 集中化
3. imbalance 不平衡
4. in the long run 从长远角度而言
5. infrastructure 基础设施
6. booming 繁荣发展的
7. tertiary industry 第三产业
8. tranquility 宁静
9. revenue 税收
10. commercialization 商业化
11. traffic congestion 交通拥挤
12. water scarcity 水短缺
13. the environmental pollution 环境污染
14. over-industrialization 过度工业化
15. over-crowdedness 过度拥挤
16. unemployment 失业
17. wealth distribution 财富分配
18. social instability 社会动荡
19. urban construction 城市建设
20. population explosion 人口激增
21. a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升
22. drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗
23. offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会
24. a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活
25. stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病
26. high cost of living 高额生活费用
27. pastoral life 田园生活
28. class polarization 阶级两极分化
29. social welfare 社会福利
30. give special care to … 给予…特殊关照
31. urban sprawl 城市扩张
32. convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具
33. better medical services 更好的医疗服务
34. pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力
35. be vulnerable to … 易于患上…
36. melting pot 熔炉
37. on the brink of … 处于…边缘
38. pollutant 污染性物质
39. waste disposal 废物处理
40. put the blame on … 归咎于…
41. be attributable to … 归因为…
42. ways of consumption 消费方式
43. suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失
44. citizen 居民
45. be confronted with… 面临着…
46. breed crimes 滋生犯罪
47. vicious cycle 恶性循环
48. a feasible measure 一种可行的措施
49. give priority to … 优先考虑…
50.city planners 城市规划者
动物保护类
1. vivisection 活体解剖
2. perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验
3. test animals 用于实验的动物
4. be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验
5. animal rights 动物权利
6. clinical research 临床研究
7. cruel 残忍的
8. extremist 极端主义者
9. medical research 医学研究
10. origin of species 物种起源
11. alternative method 替代的方法
12. biological diversity 生物多样性
13. natural balance 自然平衡
14. equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡
15. coexistence 共存
16. endangered animals 濒危动物
17. diversity of species 物种多样性
18. shameless 令人羞愧的
19. barbaric 野蛮的
20. live and let live 活着就是与万物共存
21. meaningless 没有意义的
22. dominant species 优势物种
23. laboratory 实验室
24. vaccine 疫苗
25. infringement 践踏
26. right to live 生存权
27. torture 折磨
28. anti-science 反科学的
29. life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病
30. scientific gains 科学成果
31. an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题
32. evolution 进化
33. computer simulation 电脑模拟
34. groundless 没有理由的
35. humane 人道的
36. medical technology 医疗技术
37. anatomy 解剖
38. equal 公平的
39. unreliable 不可信赖的
40.valid 有效的、正当的
雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总---科技类，文化类
科技类
1. advanced science 尖端科学
2. scientific invention 科学发明
3. exert a far-reaching impact on… 对…产生一种深远的影响
4. double-edged sword 双刃剑
5. earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变
6. pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路
7. lay a solid foundation for… 为…打下良好的基础
8. energy crisis 能源危机
9. depletion of resources 能源消耗
10. milestone 里程碑
11. sophisticated equipment 尖端设备
12. technical innovation 科技创新
13. expediency 权宜之计
14. antithetical 与…背道而驰的
15. over-commercialized 过渡商业化的
16. a heated discussion 热烈的讨论
17. exhaust gas 废气
18. disastrous 灾难性的
19. overshadow 使…相形见绌
20. compared to/with… 与…相比
21. usher in 引领
22. speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适
23. opposite forces 负面影响
24. a fatal breakdown 致命故障
25. potential hazards 潜在危险
26. pose a threat to… 对…有一种威胁
27. promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展
28. accelerate 加速…
29. means of transportation 交通方式
30. transportation tools 交通工具
31. social status 社会地位
32. environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源
33. make people’s life easier 使人们生活更方便
34. alternative fuel 可替代燃料
35. sustainable development 可持续性发展
36. scientific exploration 科学探索
37. air travel 航空旅行
38. ridiculous 可笑的
39. absurd 荒唐的
40. substitute 取代
41. overcome difficulties 克服困难
42. make progress 取得进步
43. a sense of national pride 民族自豪感
44. unprecedented 前所未有的
45. soaring 不断上升的
46. give a great push to the economic growth 极大地推动了经济发展
47. see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展
48. aggravate 使恶化
49. optimize 优化
50. cure-all solution 万能良药
文化类二
1. cultural diversity 文化多元化
2. cultural treasures 文化宝藏
3. cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流
4. cultural reconstruction 文化重建
5. spiritual civilization 精神文明
6. heritage 遗产
7. achievements of art 艺术成就
8. tear down 拆除
9. humane historical sites 人文历史遗址
10. preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产
11. blueprint 蓝图
12. skyscraper 摩天大楼
13. high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼
14. city construction 城市建设
15. well-structured 结构良好的
16. crystallization 结晶
17. visual enjoyment 视觉享受
18. driving force 驱动力
19. reconstruct 重建
20. destruct 破坏
21. architectural industry 建筑工业
22. map out 制定出
23. city designing 城市设计
24. beautify our life 美化我们的生活
25. human civilization 人类文明
26. cradle of culture 文化摇篮
27. mainstream culture 主流文化
28. cultural traditions 文化传统
29. national pride 民族自豪
30. local customs and practices 风土人情
31. attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球
32. artistic taste 艺术品味
33. cornerstone 基石
34. be closely interrelated with… 与…有密切关系
35. adhere to the tradition 坚持传统
36. architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为
37. carry forward … 弘扬…
38. cultural needs 文化需求
39. reputation 声望
40. maintain the world peace 维护世界和平
41. artistic reflection 艺术反映
42. give publicity to… 宣传…
43. burden 负担
44. cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失
45. national identity and value 民族特性和价值观
46. remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解
47. symbol 象征
48. artistic standards 艺术水准
49. enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎
50.cultural devolution 文化退化
文化类一
1. cultural insights 文化视角
2. learn about the would 了解世界
3. a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历
4. abstract 抽象的
5. concrete 具体的
6. move somebody to tears 使…感动落泪
7. get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐
8. venue 场所
9. has its value 有其自己价值
10. inspiration 灵感
11. scope of knowledge 知识面
12. spread knowledge 传播知识
13. lasting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品
14. abstruse 深奥的
15. break with old customs 抛弃传统
16. carry down from generation to generation 代代相传
17. advocate the new lifestyle. 倡导新的生活方式
18. entertainment 娱乐
19. be different from … 与…不同
20. direct experience 直接经验
21. echo 共识
22. satiate people’s psychological demands 满足心理需求
23. attach more importance to … 更重视…
24. spiritual enhancement 精神升华
25. a mirror of … 是…的一面镜子
26. determinant 决定性因素
27. eclipse 使…相形见绌
28. contribute to … 有助于…
29. a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意的感觉
30. pastimes 消遣方式
31. nurture imagination 培养想象力
32. meditation 沉思
33. an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓
34. instructive 有启发性的
35. edification 熏陶
36. arouse one’s curiosity about some thing 引发某人对某事的好奇心
37. enrich one’s knowledge 丰富某人知识
38. value of knowledge 知识的价值
39. cultural differences 文化差异性
40. time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝，艺术永恒
雅思写作十大原则核心词汇 1. 金钱原则（MONEY） 2. 时间原则（TIME） 3. 健康原则（HEALTH） 4. 情感原则（EMOTION） 5. 智力与教育原则（INTELLECT AND EDUCA TION） 6. 心理原则（PSYCHOLOGY） 7. 权利原则（RIGHTS） 8. 环保原则（ENVIRONMENT） 9. 文化与传统原则（CULTURE AND TRADITION） 10. 道德与犯罪原则（MORALITY AND CRIME） 1 金钱原则（MONEY） a tight budget 资金紧张 alleviate vt.减轻，使（痛苦等）易于忍受 bankrupt n .破产者；adj.破产了的 be short of 缺乏 beggar n .乞丐 burden n..担子，压力，负担；v .担负 burn money 浪费钱 charity hospital 慈善医院 consumption n .消费（量） costly adj.昂贵的，贵重的 dear adj.昂贵的 destitute adj.穷困的，缺乏的 economic burden 经济负担 economic difficulty 经济困难 eligible children 适龄儿童 eliminate vt.排除，消除 expend vt.花费，消耗，支出 expenditure n .花费，支出，消耗 expensive adj.花费的，昂贵的 finance vt.资助，供给……经费，负担经费；n .财政，金融financial aid 经济资助 financial strain 资金紧张，以济压力 foreign currency 外汇 go broken 破产 government revenue 政府税收 health care 医疗保健 homeless adj.无家的，无家可归的 hunger n .饥饿 illiteracy n .文盲
雅思口语这些高频替换句型你必须 收下 雅思口语这些高频替换句型你必须收下，一起来学习一下 吧，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。 雅思口语这些高频替换句型你必须收下 1 如何更好表达“我喜欢”? 跟朋友聊天时要这么说 I like/enjoy/love/prefer/adore ? I am a big fan of ? I have a crush on... I am quite/really into ? Sth. /Doing sth. is really my favorite thing to do（强调置首）跟陌生人要淑女一点 I am fond of ? I am in favor of ? I fancy
I am keen on ? 高雅场合要保持高贵 I like A better than B I have a preference for ? I prefer A to B 2 如何更好表达“我想，我认为”? 淡定式 In terms of ?, I think that ? When it comes to?, I just consider that Speaking of ?, I feel/find that ?Regarding to ?, my point is that ? It occurs to me that ? “要死要活”式 Personally, it seems to me that ? From my perspective, I strongly believe that It is my belief that ? 写作时要保持高大上
1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) 2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3. abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 4. stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5. neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6. near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7. pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8. accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9. vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people) 10. top=peak, summit
雅思小作文常用词汇与短语 1. 表示“主语” 01) 图表本身： table、 line(bar/pie) chart(graph/diagram) 02) 数据形式： figures、statistics、information 、data 03) It 形式主语、 There be 句型 2. 表示“上升”和“下降” 01) rise (to) 02) increase (to) 03) go up (to) 04) an upward trend (in) 05) fall (to) 06) decline (to) 07) drop (to) 08) a downward trend (in) 09) with a rise/drop(etc.) of … 10) surge from …to …猛增 11) be on the rise 12) be in decline 13) down??(幅度)from...(高)to...(低) 14) up—(幅度)from...(低)to...(高) 15) rise/increase/drop(etc.) further from...to.../to... 16) a rise/drop(etc.) of + 百分数 /数字 = a 百分数 /数字 rise/drop(etc.) 17) rise/drop(etc.) + 数字/百分数/倍数 = rise/drop(etc.) + a record of + 数字/百分数 3. 表示“平稳” 01) remain stable (at) 02) stay constant (at) 03) maintain the same level (at) 04) remain around that figure 05) reach a plateau到达(上升后的)平稳期 06) no change (in)
雅思写作中表达观点很重要，应对各种各样的写作话题，我们就需要掌握不同的表达观点的词汇，而且替换词也非常重要哦。今天就给大家分享超级实用的100个雅思写作观点词和替换表达！ 1. 持某观点：claim contend deem reckon assert share the belief that 2.支持某观点: advocate maintain vote for side with be in favor of 3.反对某观点: contradict criticize be against cast doubts on 4.合理的：justified sensible feasible convincing persuasive rational practicable logical wise sagacious viable preferable
appropriate bear much analysis 5.好处：advantage benefit merit positive side upside boon pros 6.弊端：disadvantage defect demerit negative side downside flaw drawback cons 7.肯定：undoubtedly indeed undeniably there is no denying that 8.不确定：be likely to potentially presumably 9.重要的：essential significant vital crucial
雅思写作中常用英文连接单词的替换词 一、And 并列关系 (and)in addition // and // similarly // likewise moreover // too // not only ... but // even // besides this／that 二、Sequence 顺序(then) 出现的时候表示列举 first // initially // second etc. // to begin with // then // next // earlier／later // following this／that // afterwards 三、Consequence 结果（so） 前面是后面的结果// 也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了 as a result // thus // so // therefore // consequently // it follows that // thereby // eventually // in that case // admittedly 四、Contrast 转折(but ) 表对前面论述的转折// 一般后面才是作者观点 however // on the other hand // despite// in spite of // though // although // but // on the contrary // otherwise // yet // instead of // rather // whereas // nonetheless // in contrast 五、Certainty 确定(of course) 强烈的确定// 后面是作者的坚定论点 obviously // certainly // plainly // of course // undoubtedly 六、Condition 条件/ 因为(if ) 后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。 if // unless // whether // provided that // Given that // for // so that // whether // depending on 七、Time 时间(when ) before // since // as // until // meanwhile// at the moment // when // whenever // as soon as // just as 八、Summary 总结(in a word) 作者的最后总结 in conclusion // in summary // lastly // finally // to sum up // to conclude // to recapitulate 重述// in short // in a word 九、Example 举例(for example) for example // for instance// just as // in particular // such as // namely 也就是 十、Reason 原因( because) since // as // so // because (of) // due to // owing to // the reason why // in other words // leads to // cause 雅思写作部分高频词汇、短语替换 ★高频形容词： 1.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2.富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
雅思写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals 人们(Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people = most of people大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多（修饰不可数名词） 4. a great number of=a large amount/quantity of=considerable amount of= a large variety of很多（可数名词） 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的，大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item=goods 东西，物品 8. humans=human beings=human race=mankind 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to=aid to 有助于（动词） 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害（动词）
11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding)=do good to/be good for 有好处的（形容词） 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的（形容词） 13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold=maintain=consider=take for=agree认为 15. oppose=object to=be against=disagree 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned=in the eyes of 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=in my point o f view=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develop(s)=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…ad vances随着…的发展（注意什么时候用动词，什么时候用名词） 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快（副
雅思小作文必备词汇 图表chart = graph = diagram 直线line 曲线curve 柱bar /column 饼pie 表table = figures = statistics the thin（细线） / thick（粗线） / broken（虚线） / dotted（点线） line 表明，表示，阐明show , give information about，reveal，indicate，demonstrate 直线图类词汇 (上升类动词)Increase------------ decrease (下降类动词) go up-------------- go down rise up-------------- fall down climb-----------------slide ascend --------------decline keep an upward tendency ----keep a downward tendency 波动动词类：fluctuate fluctuate upward / downward（波动向上/向下） 保持平稳类动词： keep / remain / maintain / stay unchanged / constant / stable（形容词，不变的） 修饰动词的副词： slightly 轻微地，slowly 缓慢地，gradually 逐渐地，steadily 稳定地，rapidly 迅速地，significantly 明显地，sharply 明显地，dramatically急剧地， 修饰名词的形容词： slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic 大约，大概，左右类词汇：almost / approximately / around / roughly / more or less / nearly 时间from … to …/during the period/ between … and … / starting from ….
雅思写作task1常用词汇及词组 一.文章开头 图表类型：table; chart; diagram; graph; column chart; pie graph 描述：show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal; represent 内容：figure; statistic; number; percentage; proportion 二.表示数据 一般：have 10%; at 10%;over 10% 最高(低)点：peaked; reached a peak/high(point) ;bottomed out; reached the bottom 变化：recover略有回升；increase; jump; rise/rose; climb ;decrease; fall/fell; drop; decline; reduce fluctuate浮动，摇摆不定 remained steady/stable; stay the same; little/hardly any /no change 变化程度：sudden/suddenly突然的，意外的 rapid/rapidly迅速的，飞快的，险峻的 dramatic/dramatically戏剧性的，生动的 significant/significantly有意义的，重大的，重要的 sharp/sharply锐利的，明显的，急剧的 steep/steeply急剧升降的 steady/steadily稳固的，坚定不移的 gradual/gradually渐进的，逐渐的 slow/slowly缓慢的，不活跃的 slight/slightly轻微的、略微地 stable/stably稳定的 表示范围：from…to…between…and…for…to…多长时间直到
雅思写作高频词汇短语替换 ★高频形容词： 1.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2.富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3.优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4.积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive ★高频动词： 6.激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7.认为： think = assert = hold = claim = argue 8.完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9.保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold 10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻： ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten ★高频名词：12.影响：influence= impact 13.幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being 14.教育：education = schooling = familyparenting = upbringing 15.青少年：youngpeople = youngsters = youths = adolescents 16. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 17. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 18. 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill 19. 职业： job = career = employment = profession 20. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 21. 孩子： children = offspring = descendant = kid ★高频短语： 充满了：befilledwith = beawashwith = beinundatewith = besaturatedwith 努力：strugglefor = aspireafter = strivefor = sparenoeffortsfor 从事： embarkon = takeup = setabout = goinfor 在当代：incontemporarysociety = inpresent-daysociety= inthisdayandage 大量的： ahostof = amultitudeof = avastnumberof = avastamountof
Part 1 A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题 Concern v. =about 与……有关
雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总：媒体类 媒体类一： 1. paparazzi 狗仔队 2. mass media 大众媒体 3. entertainment 娱乐 4. journalism 新闻业 5. journal 期刊 6. the latest news 最新消息 7. exclusive news 独家新闻 8. news agency 新闻社 9. news blockout 新闻封锁 10. news censorship 新闻审查 11. freedom of the press 新闻自由 12. coverage 新闻报道 13. do reportage on …报导… 14. hit the headlines 上头条 15. issue 出版、发行 16. newsstand 报摊 17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人 18. chief editor 总编 19. editorial 社论 20. newsworthy 值得报道的 21. barometer 晴雨表 22. the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表 23. live broadcast 直播 24. quiz show 智力竞争节目 25. game show 游戏节目 26. variety show 综合节目 27. talk show 脱口秀 28. sitcom 情景喜剧 29. soap opera 肥皂剧 30. movie star 电影明星 31. movie king 影帝 32. movie queen 影后 33. affair 绯闻 34. celebrity 名人 35. fame 名声 36. rise to fame 声名鹊起 37. fan 粉丝 38. invade one's privacy 侵扰了…的隐私 39. misleading 误导性的 40. cheating 欺骗性的 41. popularity 知名度 42. scandal 丑闻 43. sensational 轰动的 44. prevalent 普遍的、流行的 45. imperative 重要的、必要的 46. audience ratings 收视率 47. propaganda 宣传 48. be abducted by 受…诱导 49. purify one's soul 净化心灵 50. live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中 51. be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨 大安慰 52. meet different tastes 满足不同口味 53. provide somebody with something 给…提供… 54. follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚 55. commit crimes 犯罪 56. be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想 象的 57. impressive 给人印象深刻的 58. right to know 知情权 59. in the disguise of …打着…的幌子 60. endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定 和安全 媒体类二（影视类） 1. information era 信息时代 2. keep one informed about something 使人们了解… 3. audience/viewers 观众 4. have unhealthy and harmful effects on…对…有不良 影响 5. information-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会 6. influential 有影响的 7. revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底 改变了我们获取信息的方式 8. blessing 福 9. curse 祸 10. various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节 目 11. poor-quality programs 低质量节目 12. ever-accelerated 不断发展的 13. exaggerate 夸张 14. enjoyable 令人享受的 15. fashionable 时尚的 - 1 -
写作常用替换词： 1.Important: Significant, vital, main, crucial, momentous, it makes a great difference that, b e of importance, play an important role in. 2.More and more: Increasing, growing + n. Increasingly +adj. Sthhas gained growing popularity Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 3.think Harbor the idea that Take the attitude that Hold the view that It is widely shared that It is universally acknowledged that Personally speaking
4.many An army of An ocean of A sea of A multitude of Many a +单数名词 If not most代替many Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea 5.good: Positive Favorable Rosy Promising Perfect Pleasurable Excellent Outstanding 6.bad Negative Dreadful Unfavorable Poor
Think: believe, argue, hold, maintain, contend, claim, advocate, assert, feel Advantages & disadvantages:benefits & drawbacks/risks, positive side & negative side, bright side & dark side/ flip side/ downside, pros & cons, strengths & weaknesses, merits & demerits Important: key, crucial, critical, paramount, imperative, major 高频动词： 1. 提高：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen optimize the resource allocation 2. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize = endanger 3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with = do with 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down + the old houses 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture + independence 6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 导致: lead to = contribute to = result in (+名词the extinction of wild species不用the wild species to die out) 原因：owing to sth./thanks to sth. (不用从句)，原因状语从句用because/since 8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve +one’s ambition 9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold = conserve + their customs and language 10. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten + financial burden 高频形容词： 1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable = disadvantageous 6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent （贬义词）= pervasive Some people believe that corporal punishment is useful to foster children’s discipline, and this attitude still prevails among many parents. The Hollywood film tends to be a reflection of the violence that pervades American culture. Advertising, using media as its vehicle, is a pervasive, powerful force shaping attitudes and behavior in today's world. 高频名词： 1. 老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens = the
雅思写作常用词汇——工作类 1.ambitious 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的 2.adaptability 适应性 3.adapt oneself to … 使自己适应… 4.prosperity 繁荣 5.be disadvantageous to … 对…不利 6.flow of personnel 人才流动 7.mechanism of personnel flow 人才流动机制 8.survival of the fittest 适者生存 9.a sense of accomplishment 成就感 10.potentiality 潜能 11.learn to cooperate and comprise 学习合作和妥协 12.be deeply impressed with … 对…印象很深 https://www.doczj.com/doc/6714557872.html,pany philosophy 企业文化 14.flexibility 灵活性 https://www.doczj.com/doc/6714557872.html,petitive 竞争激烈的 16.arena 舞台 17.team-work spirit 团队合作精神 18.treasure opportunity 珍惜机会 19.a fat salary 收入颇丰 20.a harmonious interpersonal relationship 和谐的人际关系 21.a sense of responsibility 责任感 22.material gains 物质待遇 23.promising future 光明的前途 24.bright prospect 光明的前景 25.a challenging job 一份具有挑战性的工作 26.turning point 转折点 27.be closely related to … 与…息息相关 28.get advanced in the society 出人头地 29.a decent job 一份体面的工作 30.chance of promotion升迁机会 31.stability and satisfaction 稳定感和满足感 32.keep skills fresh and up-to-date 使技能可以不断更新 33.expand one’s horizon 开阔视野 34.balance work and life 平衡工作和生活
IELTS写作高频宝典 absurd 荒唐的 addictive 上瘾的affectionate 有感情的aggressive 有上进心的 alert 敏锐的；警惕的arduous 费劲的 artistic 艺术的authoritative 权威性的awkward 尴尬的 balanced 平衡的 cogent 使人信服的 cold-blooded 冷血的 cold-hearted 无情的compassionate 富有同情心的compatible 兼容的complicated 复杂的confident 自信的contemptible 可鄙的contributive 有贡献的corrupt 腐败的
delicious 美味可口的demanding 要求高的describle 值得要的detrimental 有害的devious 偏离正道的dishonorable 不光彩的disturbed 受到干扰的eccentric 古怪的economical 经济的enlightened 开明的；文明的evil 邪恶的 exotic 异国的 fallacious 荒谬的fashionable 时髦的 feaible 可行的 fictitious 虚假的 flexile 灵活多样的 fruitful 有成效的glamorous 富有魅力的gorgeous 辉煌的 humane 人道的 ignorant(of) 无视的；无知的
impressive 令人印象深刻的inborn 天生的incompatible 不调和的incompatible 不和适宜的inconceivable 不可思议的indecent 不妥的；不检点的indifferent 冷漠的indispensable 不可或缺的inexhaustible 取之不尽的infectious 传染性的inferior 低人一等的 infirm （身体）弱的influential 有影响力的ingrain 根深蒂固的inhumane 不人道的initially 首先 innocent 多管闲事的inquistitive 有害无益insalubrious 有教育意义的instructive 智力的intellectual 中间的；过渡的interim 人际关系的
雅思写作中常用词汇和短语的38个替换 1.重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 2.损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3.给与：G ive, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4.培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster 5.优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6.缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7.使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8.解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 9.认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10.保护：Protect, conserve, preserve 11.确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12.有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13.要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition