2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19. 15
B. ￡9. 15
C. ￡9. 18
答案是B。
1.What do the speakers need to buy?
A. A bridge
B. A dinner table
C. A few chairs
2. Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant
B. In a hotel
C. In a school
3. What does the woman mean?
A. Cathy will be at the party
B. Cathy is too busy to come
C. Cathy is going to be invited
4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?
A. To pay her bills in the bank
B. To buy books in a bookstore
C. To get some
money from the bank
5. What is the woman trying to do?
A. Finish some writing
B. Print an article
C. Find a newspaper
第二节（共15小题：每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man doing?
A. Changing seats on the plane
B. Asking for a window seat
C. Trying to find his seat
7. What is the woman’s seat number?
A. 6A
B. 7A
C. 8A
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why doesn’t the woman take the grean T-shirt?
A. It’s too small .
B. It’s too dark .
C. It’s too expensive.
9. What does the woman buy in the end?
A. A yellow T-shirt .
B. A blue T- shirt .
C. A pink T- shirt .
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How long has the man been in London?
A. One year
B.A few years .
C. A couple of months .
11.Why did the woman leave her hometown?
A. To lead a city life
B. A few years
C. To find a job
12. Where did the woman come from？
A. London
B. Arnside
C. Lancaster
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What is a daypack?
A. A box
B. A bag .
C. A lock
14. What surprises the girl at school?
A. A lot of discussions in class.
B. Teachers giving little homework
C. Few students asking questions in class
15. At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At the end of it .
B. In the middle of it .
C. At the beginning of it
16. What do we know about the girl?
A. She is new to the school .
B. She writes for the school newspaper .
C. She seldom asks questions in class .
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does Mr Henry Stone do?
A. A bank clerk .
B. A teacher .
C. A writer
18. What does Henry like doing at airports?
A. Watching people .
B. Telling stories .
C. Reading magazine .
19. What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day ?
A. A valuable sintease was missing
B. A man stole money from a bank .
C. A woman
ran away from home
20. Why was the woman at the airport?
A. She was traveling on business .
B. She was seeing the man off .
C. She was leaving for Greece .
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
答案是B。
21. –Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting.
-- .
A. I practice every day
B. Thank you very much
C. No, I don’t think so
D. Well, it’s not good enough
22. --Why does the Lake smell terrible?
--Because large quantities of water .
A. have polluted
B. is being polluted
C. has been polluted
D. have been polluted
23. --How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!
--It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.
A. of
B. for
C. by
D. about
24. It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. where
25. For a moment nothing happened ,Then all shouting together.
A. voices had come
B. came voices
C. voices would come
D. did voices come
26. --Your mum is very kind.
--Yeah, My mum is pretty considerate, you know what ,she always arranges everything around me.
A. she means
B. you mean
C. I mean
D. we mean
27. We are at your service. Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems.
A. beg
B. hesitate
C. desire
D. seek
28. The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to all
nations to take immediate action.
A. fight for
B. apply for
C. call on
D. wait on
29. The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any When the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April,2009.
A. delay
B. effort
C. schedule
D. consideration
30. It seems that living green is easy and affordable. A small step masks a big
difference.
A. exactly
B. fortunately
C. surprisingly
D. hardly
31. According to the literary review, Shakespeare his characters live through their language in his plays.
A. will make
B. had made
C. was making
D. makes
32. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.
A. Reminding
B. Reminded
C. To remind
D. Having reminded
33. She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.
A. when
B. while
C. after
D. since
34. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.
A. marking
B. marked
C. having marked
D. being marked
35. But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition.
A. would not win
B. would not have won
C. would win
D. would have won
第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Children find meanings in their old family tales.
When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about bow his grandfather, a banker, 36 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 37 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 38 , he loaded his family into the car and 39 them to see family members in Canada with a 40 , “There are more important things in life than money. ”
The 41 took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a 42 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 43 that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they weren’t 44 , their reaction echoed （共鸣）their great-grandfather’s. What they 45 was how warm the people were in the house and how 46 of their heart was accessible.
Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children 47 hard times. Storytelling expects say the phenomenon reflects a growing 48 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals.
A university 49 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to
50 parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.
The 51 is telling the stories in a way children can 52 . We’re not talking here about the kind of story that 53 , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the child’s 54 , and make eye contact （接触）to create “a personal experience”, We don’t have to tell children55 they should take from the story and what the moral is . ”
36. A. missed B. lost C. forgot D. ignored
37. A. when B. while C. how D. why
38. A. friendless B. worthless C. penniless D. homeless
39. A fetched B. allowed C. expected D. took
40. A. hope B. promise C. suggestion D. belief
41. A. tale B. agreement C. arrangement D. report
42. A. large B. small C. new D. grand
43. A. surprised B. annoyed C. disappointed D. worried
44. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. Otherwise
45. A. talked about B. cared about C. wrote about D. heard about
46. A. much B. many C. little D. few
47. A. beyond B. over C. behind D. through
48. A. argument B. skill C. interest D. anxiety
49. A. study B. design C. committee D. staff
50. A. provide B. retell C. support D. refuse
51. A. trouble B. gift C. fact D. trick
52. A. perform B. write C. hear D. question
53. A. means B. ends C. begins D. proves
54. A. needs B. activities C. judgments D. habits
55. A. that B. what C. which D. whom
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列段文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将项涂黑。
A
Only three local students won Chinese Blog（博客）Competition. And 15 of the 18 awards want to students from China.
170 students’ task: to get a fully-designed blog up and running , complete with many postings based on a theme of choice—all written in Chinese.
Themes ranged from local opinions－such as the usage of Singlish, education and whether Singapore can be a cultural centre－to food blogs.
The entries were judged on Language proficiency（熟练程度）and the quality of writing, as well as the design and level of exchanging ideas with readers.
Academics from the National University of Singapore and the SIM University IT experts, and a journalist from Chinese newspaper Lianhe Zaobao in Singapore made up the judges.
In the end, only three Singaporean students made it to the award list—the rest of the awards were swept up by students from China.
“No surprise. ”said Mr. Chow Yaw Long, 37 , teachers in charge from Lanova Junior College, which organized the event. “Although the topics were local subjects, the foreign students were generally better in terms of the content of the posts and their grasp of the Chinese language. ”
One of the three local students winning the first prize in the Best Language Award was
blogger Christina Gao 19, from the Saint Andrew’s Junior College, who spared no effort in researching for and writing her blog. Each entry took her between five and seven days to produce, complete with pictures and even podcasts （播客）
Her advice for bloggers is: Be responsible .
“Some bloggers out there only seek to blame the authorities and other bloggers.” Said Miss Gao. “I think they lack responsibilities and there is no value to their posts.”
56. The competition was organized by
A. the National University of Singapore
B. Chinese newspaper Lianhe Zaobao
C. Inova Junior College
D. the Saint Andrew’s Junior College
57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Chinese students won most of the awards.
B. Not all the themes were about local subjects
C. The blogs could be written in Chinese or Singlish.
D. The judges were from university in Singapore and China.
58. What Miss Gao said suggests that
A. she likes to blame the authorities
B. she has a sense of responsibility
C. she thinks highly of the others’ blogs
D. she loves to read valuable posts
59. The passage in mainly about
A. how Chinese students won the awards in the competition
B. why bloggers should take responsibility for their blogs
C. how Miss Gao won the first prize in the competition
D. what the result of the competition was
B
Foreign drivers will have a pay on-the-spot fines of up to ￡900 for breaking the traffic law to be carried our next month.
If they do not have enough cash or a working credit card, their vehicles will clamped（扣留）until they pay and they will face an additional fee of &80 for getting back their vehicles .
The law will also apply to British citizens ,The fines will be dcgcribed officially as “deposits” when the traffic law take effect ,takes effect ,because the money would be returned if the driver went to court and was found not guilty ,In practice, very few foreign drives are likely to return to Britain to deal with their eases.
Foreign drivers are rarely charged because police cannot take action against them if they fail to appear in court, Instead, officers often merely give warnings.
Three million foreign-registered vehicles enter Britain each year . Polish vehicles s make up 36 percent, French vehicles 10 percent and German vehicles 9 percent.
Foreign vehicles are 30 percent more likely tope in a crash than British-registered
vehicles .The number of crashes caused by foreign vehicles rose by 47 percent between 2003 and 2008 .there were almost 400 deaths and serious injuries and 3,000 slight injuries from accidents caused by foreign vehicles in 2008.
The new law is partly intended to settle the problem of foreign lorry drivers ignoring limits on weight and hours at the wheel .Foreign lorries are throe times more likely to be in a crash than British Lorries. Recent spot checks found that three quarters of Lorries that failed safety teats were registered overseas.
The standard deposit for a careless driving offence —such as driving too close to the vehicle in front or reading a map at the wheel—will be ￡300. Deposits for speeding offences and using mobile phones will be ￡60. Foreign drivers will not get points as punishment added to their licenses, while British drivers will.
60. The first paragraph serves as a（n）
A. explanation
B. introduction
C. comment
D. background.
61. The foreign drivers who break the traffic law and do not pay on the spot are likely to be
forted up to .
A. ￡60
B. ￡300
C. ￡900
D. ￡980
62. We can learn from the passage that .
A. many foreign drivers have been fined by Britain police
B. 300,000 German vehicles enter Britain every year
C. 25 percent of foreign vehicles entering Britain have failed safety tests
D. British drivers will be punished with points and fines for breaking the traffic law
63. The new traffic law is mainly intended to .
A. limit the number of foreign vehicles entering Britain
B. increase the British movement’s additional income
C. lower the rate of traffic accidents and injuries
D. get foreign drives to appear in count
C
14 days from just ￡2,090 pp
Fully inclusive from the UK
Price covers, international airfares, departure taxes, fuel charge, local transportation all meals, entrance fees, guides, daily tours and visas for UK citizens.
◆Days 1-3: UK-Shanghai
Fly to the great city of shanghai and in the evening sample traditional shanghai food. Visit the beautiful YU Garden, Old Town. shanghai Museum ,cross the Grest Nanpu Bridge and tour the Pudong area. Also explore Xintiandi with its 1920’s style Shikomen buildings and end your stay in shanghai with an amazing Huangpu River evening tour.
◆Days 4-7:Shanghai-Yangtze River Tour
Fly to yichang and change （approx: one hour）to board your Yangtze River ship for the next four nights. Enjoy a tour of the three Gorgee Dam（三峡大坝）before sailing on the grand Yangtze River ,passing through the impressive Three Gorges. We take a side trip to the lesser Three Gorges or travel up the Shennong Stream in a peapod boat and enjoy various shore trips along the way.
◆Day8 :Chongqing—Chengdu
Get off in Chongqing and drive to Chengdu for an overnight stay.
◆Day9-10;Chengdu-xi’an
Visit the famous Panda Reserve to see the lovely animals We then fly to the bistoric city of Xi’an for two nights’stay and enjoy traditional Shui jiao. Next day, explore one of the most important discoveries of the 20th century—the Terracotta Warriors（兵马俑），followed by the ancient City wall and a performance of Tang Dynasty dancing.
◆Day11-13:Xi’an-Beijing
Visit little wild Goose Pagoda and see the ancient objects at the well-known Shangxi Provincial museum before walking through the lively militia Quarter to see the Great Mosque . Later fly to Beijing for three nights stay and try Peking Duck. During our stay in Beijing, we stroll through Tiananmen Square to the Forbidden city, the largest and best preserved collection of ancient buildings in china, and visit the summer palace. Next day we take a walk on the Great wall, tour the unique Temple of Heaven and enjoy an attractive Chinese Acrzibatio Show.
◆Day14:Beijing-UK
Fly back to the UK, arriving home later the same day filled with happy memories.
64. The underlined word “sample” in the passage probably means “ ”
A. buy
B. reserve
C. taste
D. make
65. The first and last scenic spots to he visited in Xi’an are .
A. the Terracotta Warriors and the Great Mosque
B. the Terracotta Warriors and shanghai provincial Museum
C. little wild goose Pagoda and Great Mosque
D. Little wild goose Pagoda and the Muslim Quarter
66. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad ?
A. The tourists will have to pay extra for fuel and meals.
B. The tourists will visit the 1920’s Shikumen buildings in Beijing
C. The tourists will take a side trip to the Three Gorges Dam during the tour.
D. The tourists will stay in Beijing for three nights before leaving for the UK
67. The ad is mainly intended to .
A. encourage the British to travel in China
B. attract the British to traditional Chinese food
C. offer service of booking air tickets to tourists
D. provide the British with a better understanding of China.
D
Find Which Direction Is South
Do you have a good sense of direction? If not, please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way.
It’s never a good idea to imagine that the family member who was entrusted（委托）with the job of map-reading actually knows where the family is. You can tell by the slightly confused load on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map. Never mind. The sun is shining and it’s still morning. If you don’t know the exact time, you can still find out where south is, but you’ll need to be patient.
①Find a straight sick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow.
②Try to position the stick as vertically（垂直）as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line （铅锤线）with a piece of string and weight. You haven’t got any string? OK, use a thread from your clothes with a button tied at the end to act as a weight.
③Mark the end of the shadow cast by the stick.
④Wait approximately half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.
⑤Keep doing this until you have made several marks.
⑥The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow, which is cast at midday,
when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.
⑦Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.
⑧That point is south of where you are.
⑨Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should be
travelling.
68. To find the direction, we ought to be patient probably because
A. it is not easy to find a proper stick
B. it is not easy to position the stick
C. it takes hours to make the marks
D. it takes about half an hour to make the marks
69. The passage would probably be most helpful to .
A. those who draw maps
B. those who get lost
C. those who make compasses
D. those who do experiments
70. Which of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south?
71. The author presents this passage by .
A. telling an interesting story
B. describing an activity in a lively way
C. testing an idea by reasoning
D. introducing a practical method
E
We already know the fastest, least expensive way to slow climate change: Use less energy. With a little effort, and not much money, most of us could reduce our energy diets by 25 percent or more—doing the Earth a favor while also helping our wallets.
Not long age. My wife, PJ, and I tried a new diet—not to lose a little weight but to answer an
annoying question about climate change. Scientists have reported recently that the world is bending up even faster than predicted only a few years ago, and that the consequences could be severe if we don’t keep reducing emissions（排放）of carbon dioxide（CO2）and other greenhouse gases that are trapping heat in our atmosphere.
We decided to try an experiment. For one month we recorded our personal emissions of CO2. . We wanted to see how much we could cut back, so we went on a strict diet. The average US household（家庭）produces about 150 pounds of CO2 a day by doing common-place things like turning on air-conditioning or driving cars. That’s more than twice the European average and almost five times the global average, mostly because Americans drive more and have bigger houses. But how much should we try to reduce?
For an answer, I checked with Tim Flannery, author of The Weather Makers: How Man Is Changing the Climate and What It Means for Life on Earth. In his book, he had challenged readers to make deep cuts in personal emissions to keep the world from reaching extremely important tipping points, such as the melting（融化）of the ice sheets in Greenland or West Antarctica. “To stay below that point, we need to reduce CO2 emissions by 80 percent,” he said.
Good advice, I thought. I’d opened our bedroom windows to let in the wind. We’d gotten so used to keeping our air-conditioning going around the clock. I’d almost forgotten the windows even opened. We should not let this happen again. It’s time for us to change our habits if necessary.
72. Why did the author and his wife try a new diet?
A. To take special kinds of food
B. To respond to climate change.
C. To lose weight
D. To improve their health
73. The underlined words “tipping points” most probably refer to
A. freezing points
B. burning points
C. melting points
D. boiling points
74. It can be inferred from the passage that
A. it is necessary to keep the air-conditioning on all the time
B. it seems possible for every household to cut emissions of CO2
C. the average US household produces about 3,000 pounds of CO2 a month
D. the average European household produces about 1,000 pounds of CO2 a month
75. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Saving Energy Starts at Home
B. Changing Our Habits Begins at Work
C. Changing Climate Sounds Reasonable
D. Reading Emissions of Proves CO2 Difficult
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Mr. Smith offers us some advice on how to write a good
composition, which i the following steps. 76.
Firstly, we should read the topic c and organize our ideas. 77.
Then we start to shape our thoughts our own word and finish78.
our writing in the g time. After that, we have to check our79.
compositions, paying attention to （语法）and spelling. It is very80.
important to read them aloud to （自己）or someone else form 81.
to end. Lastly, we had better ask our teachers or classmates for82.
advice on how to improve our writing. If （可能）, we may leave83.
them alone for some time before reading again, will help a84.
great deal. I hope you will b a lot from the advice above. 85.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
某英语报社拟成立“微笑俱乐部”，现向全球征募会员。要求申请者提交一篇题为“I want to Smile”的英语短文。请你以申请者的身份，根据以下思路图的提示用英语写一篇短文。
注意：
1.根据思路图适当展开，以使行文连贯
2.词数：120左右
I Want to Smile
参考答案
1-5 CBACA 6-10 CBACB 11-15 CBBCC 16-20 ACABB 21-25 BDADB 26-30 CBCAC 31-35 DBAAB 36-40 BACDD 41-45 ABDCB 46-50 ADCAB
51-55 DCCAB 56-60 CABDB 61-65 DDCCA 66-70 DACBA 71-75 DBCBA
76. includes 77. carefully 78. in 79. given 80. grammar
81. ourselves 82. beginning 83. possible 84. which 85. benefit
One Possible Version
There are many advantages of smiling. It can not only make us happy, but also please others. If we smile at life, life will smile on us in return. So I want to smile at all whenever and wherever possible,
First, I would like to smile at my parents because they have given me life and take all the trouble to bring me up. They arrange almost everything for me. With their help, I have made great progress. I would like to say “Thank you” to them with a smile. Then my smile should go to myself, for only in this way can I gain more confidence in smiling my troubles away and live a better life.
In a word, let’s greet every day with a smile. Tomorrow is another day.
1
福建省2012年高考英语试卷答案及解析 第I卷（选择题共15分） 第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分） 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.15. C. ￡9.18. 答案:B 1. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. 2. At what time will the film begin? A. 7 ：20. B. 7 ：15. C. 7 ：00. 3- What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme. 4. What will the woman probably do? A. Catch a train. B. See the man off. C. Co shopping. 5. Why did the woman apologize? A. She made a late delivery. B. She went to the wrong place. C. She couldn't take the cake back. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话。毎段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Whose CD is broken? A. Kathy's. B. Mum's. C. Jack's. 7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl? A. Buy her a new CD. B. Do some cleaning. C. Give her 10 dollars. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What did the man think of the meal? A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing. 9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for? A. The food. B. The drinks. C. The service. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Why is the man at the shop? A. To order a camera for his wife. B. To have a camera repaired. C. To get a camera changed. 11. What colour does the man want? A. Pink. B. Black. C. Orange 12. What will the man do afterwards?
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 【总卷评析】从测试反馈和卷面总体分析的情况来看，体现了语言能力的考查和高考试题体现的选拔性，突出了考试大纲对语言基本功的测试。 第一卷（选择题） 第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【总体评析】观察试题单词，可看出均侧重基础和高频词汇的考查。所以，总体而言，语音知识这道大题，难易度的设置较为适中，有选拔的梯度设计。 这套试卷选取了字母两个辅音字母“c, x”、一个元音字母及一个元音字母组合“i, ei”和一个半元音字母“y”来进行基本语音考查。基本上能涵盖完整的元辅音及组合元音字母发音的考查。从辨音难易度来看，第1、2和4小题读音区别度比较明显，考生不易失分。第3小题的迷惑度较大，再次就是第5小题具有一定得迷惑度，但相对第3小题来看，要容易得分。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是C
1. July A. diary B. energy C. reply D. daily 【答案】C 【解析】该选项y读音/ai/,而，其余发/i/。区别度较大，考生一般不易失分。 2. medicine A. twice B. medical C. perfect D. clinic 【答案】A。 【解析】字母“c”发/s/,而其余排除项发音/k/,比较明显，不含糊，考生基本能判别。 3. seize A. neighbour B. weigh C. eight D. receive 【答案】D。 【解析】seize中的“ei”读音/i:/。而其余项读音/ei/。 4. determine A. remind B. minister C. smile D. tidy 【答案】B。 【解析】该字母读音/i/,其余排除项读音/ai/。尽管读音的区别度大，容易判断，但是对于minister“大臣, 牧师”一词，依然会有相当的学生不熟悉。这要引起注意。 5. exist A. experience B. examine C. excite D. explode
高考衣食住用行 衣：高考前这段时间，提醒同学们出门一定要看天气，否则淋雨感冒，就会影响考场发挥。穿着自己习惯的衣服，可以让人在紧张时产生亲切感和安全感，并能有效防止不良情绪产生。 食：清淡的饮食最适合考试，切忌吃太油腻或者刺激性强的食物。如果可能的话，每天吃一两个水果，补充维生素。另外，进考场前一定要少喝水！ 住：考前休息很重要。好好休息并不意味着很早就要上床睡觉，根据以往考生的经验，太早上床反而容易失眠。考前按照你平时习惯的时间上床休息就可以了，但最迟不要超过十点半。 用：出门考试之前，一定要检查文具包。看看答题的工具是否准备齐全，应该带的证件是否都在，不要到了考场才想起来有什么工具没带，或者什么工具用着不顺手。 行：看考场的时候同学们要多留心，要仔细了解自己住的地方到考场可以坐哪些路线的公交车？有几种方式可以到达？大概要花多长时间？去考场的路上有没有修路堵车的情况？考试当天，应该保证至少提前20分钟到达考场。 绝密★启用前 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III） 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 2. How does the woman feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Tired. 3. How much will the man pay? A. $520. B. $80. C. $100. 4. What does the man tell Jane to do? A. Postpone his appointment. B. Meet Mr. Douglas. C. Return at 3 o’clock. 5. Why would David quit his job? A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语（福建卷） 第一卷（选择题共115分） 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever 答案是B。 21.—Will you join us in the game? —Thank you, A.but why not? B.but I?d rather not. C.and I won?t D.and I?ll join. 22.Don?t take too much of the medicine;it does you more harm than good if you. A.do B.take C.like D.have 23.Scientists are convinced the positive effect of laughter physical and mental health. A.of; at B.by; in C.of; on D.on;at 24.When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there for a space flight. A.training B.being trained C.to have trained D.to be trained 25.A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for one?s health. A.show; are B.shows; is C.show;is D.shows;are 26.Many people have come to realize that they ahould go on balanced diet and make room in their day for exercise. A.a;/ B.the; a C.the;the D./;a 27.—Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday. —You it in the wrong place. A.must put B.should have put C.might put D.might have put 28.—What do you think of the performance today? —Great! But a musical genius could perform so successfully. A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 29.He was told that it would be at least three more months he could receover and retum to work. A.when B.before C.since D.that 30.The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted if it had been put in the fridge for a little while. A.good B.better C.best D.well 31.—I have got a beadache. —No wonder. You in front of that computer too long. A.work B.are working C.have been working D.worked 32.After gradutation she reached a point in her careet she heeded to decion what to do. A.that B.what C.which D.where 33.Experts have been warning of the bealth risks caused by passive smoking A.at a time B.at one time C.for some time D.for the time
2011年普通高等学校招生（福建卷） 英语 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节. 满分45分) 第一节单项填空(共I5小题；每小题l分. 满分l5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中. 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose _______based on your own interests. A. either B. each C .one D. it 21.C 考察代词，one指代前面提示的同类物 22. ________ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished. A. Far from B. Apart from C. Instead of D. Regardless of 22.B 考察介词搭配，Far from 以为完全不；Apart from 意为除开，除…..之外，Instead of 意为代替。Regardless of意为不管不顾 23. TsinghuaUniversity, ________in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded 23.C 考察过去分词作非限制性定语 24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____allows them to communicate freely with each other. A. which B. where C. what D. who 24. 答案：A 解析：考查定语从句的连接词, 此处which 作从名句的主语, 指代前面的整一个部分“She has a gift for cre ating an atmosphere for her students” 25. —Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I） 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket.
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷） 英语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.15 C. ￡9.18 答案是B。 1.What is the weather like? A.It’s raining. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s sunny. 2.Who will go to China next month? A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Richard. 3. What are the speaker talking about? A. The man’s sister. B. A film. C. An actor. 4. Where will the speakers meet? A. In Room 340. B. In Room 314. C. In Room 223. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant B. In an office. C. At home.
分）45英语知识运用（共两节，满分第二部分 分）分，满分15 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1 D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。从A、B、Che or she wants. It is generally considered unwise to give a child 例： 。答案是B good feeling for people to admire the shanghai world expo that gives them 21.It's Pliasure. D.nothing C.the ,a B.a,不填 A.不填，a for me ? 22.When you introduce me to Mr,johnson.corld you please say D.nothing A.everything C.something B.anything popular in China . 23——volunteering is becoming yeah,people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves. —— C.splendidly A.naturally B.successfully D.increasingly 24.Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock , supplies to Yushu,Oinghai province after the earthpuake. A.that B.where C.which D.whose 25.Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to yushu.Oinghai province after the earthpuake.... A.sending B.to send C.having sent D.to have sent 26.The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her . A.before B.until C.as D.since 27.More and more high——rise buildings have been built in big cities space. A.in search of B.in place of C.for lack of D.for fear of 28.Every year a flood of farmers arrive in shenzhen for the money——making jobs they Before leaving their hometowns. A.promised B.were promised C.have promised D.have been promised 29.Teachers recommend parents their children under 12to ride bicycles to school for safety. t allow 'D.couldn t allow 'C.mustn B.do not allow A.not allow occurrence , is now under control. 30.Drunk driving,which was once a
2009年高考英语全国卷（二） 2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考题卷 英语 第一卷(选择题) 第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是C 1. July A. diary B. energy C. reply D. daily 2. medicine A. twice B. medical C. perfect D. clinic 3. seize A. neighbour B. weigh C. eight D. receive 4. determine A. remind B. minister C. smile D. tidy 5. exist A. experience B. examine C. excite D. explode 第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 6. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said 7. Charles was alone at home, with looking after him. A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one 8. Progress so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be 9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride . A. most B. more C. less D. little 10. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. A. as B. if C. though D. unless 11. I’m sure that your letter will get attention. They know you’re waiting for the repl y. A. continued B. immediate C. careful D. general 12. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get completely free. A. other B. others C. one D. ones 13. Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping. A. as a result of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need of 14. What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting. A. a;不填 B. the;不填 C. the; an D. a ; the
2009年福建省高考英语考试说明 2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（课程标准实验版·英语）福建卷考试说明（以下简称《考试说明》）根据普通高中新课程和新课程背景下高考的改革要求，按照稳步推进、逐步完善的精神，在《2008年福建省高考语文·数学·英语三科考试说明》的基础上，对部分内容进行调整。调整或变化部分主要有：1.词汇量；2.题型；3.阅读量；4.书面表达词数。其他部分在文字表述上也作了一些补充、修改。 Ⅰ. 命题指导思想 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试是由合格的高中毕业生和具有同等学力考生参加的选拔性考试。2009年福建省英语试卷命题应以教育部颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》（以下简称《课程标准》）、《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考试大纲（英语·课程标准实验版）》，以及福建省教育厅颁布的《福建省普通高中新课程教学要求》（英语）为指导，以《2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试福建省英语科考试说明》为依据，并结合我省普通高中新课程英语教学实际。命题应有利于高校科学公正地选拔人才，有利于推进普通高中实施素质教育。命题应体现普通高中新课程的基本理念，体现对知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观等课程目标的要求，力求稳步推进，适度创新。命题应遵循以下原则： 1．命题不拘泥于某一种或某一版本的教材，应着重考查考生的综合语言运用能力，充分体现《课程标准》中对语言知识、语言技能、文化意识、情感态度与学习策略等方面所做的要求。 2．以考生为本，命题所选语言材料应符合考生的生活经验、学习特点和认知水平，应力求题材丰富、体裁多样、语言地道；贴近时代、贴近社会、贴近生活。 3．命题应在试卷结构、难易度等方面体现平稳过渡的原则，试题内容应科学、严谨，公平，适度体现开放性。试题答案科学、准确，评分标准合理、公正。试卷应具有较高的信度、效度及良好的区分度。 Ⅱ. 关于考试要求的说明 一、语言知识 为了体现普通高中新课程的理念和要求及命题科学性、合理性的需要，我省《考试说明》收录了《课程标准》附录中的语音、语法、功能意念、话题等项目表。为了减轻学生负担，实现平稳过渡，根据我省的实际情况，对《课程标准》附录词汇表中的七、八级共约3500个单词进行了适当的调整，列为附录。经调整后，共收七级词汇约2500个（详见附录五）；八级词汇约650个（详见附录六）以及数词、月份、星期、主要国家名称及相关信息等词汇（详见附录七、八、九、十）总计约3200个单词。 二、语言运用 1. 听力 听力是与外国人直接交往中必不可少的一种语言能力。该部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉的话题的简短的对话或独白，考生应能： (1)理解主旨要义 任何一段对话或独白总会围绕一个主旨或者一个中心思想展开。有时，主旨要义会比较明确，有时则会贯穿整个对话或独白，需要考生自己去归纳、概括。 (2)获取事实性的具体信息 为了说明和支持主旨，对话或独白中总会出现一些具体信息，如时间、地点、人物等。这些信息是理解和把握对话或独白的主旨必不可少的内容，也常常是听力部分的重点考查项目。 (3)对所听内容作出简单推断
2010年高考英语（福建卷）真题及答案 绝密★启用前 2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 I 听力 无 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. 答案是B。
21.Its good feeling for people to admire the shanghai world expo that gives them Pliasure. A.不填，a B.a,不填 C.the ,a D.nothing 22.When you introduce me to Mr,johnson.corld you please say for me ? A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 23volunteering is becoming popular in China . yeah,people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves. A.naturally B.successfully C.splendidly D.increasingly 24.Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock , supplies to Yushu,Oinghai province after the earthpuake. A.that B.where C.which D.whose
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考题卷 英语 第一卷（选择题） 第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是C 1. July A. diary B. energy C. reply D. daily 2. medicine A. twice B. medical C. perfect D. clinic 3. seize A. neighbour B. weigh C. eight D. receive 4. determine A. remind B. minister C. smile D. tidy 5. exist A. experience B. examine C. excite D. explode 第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 6. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said
2009年高考英语全国卷(二)试题及答案
2009年高考英语全国卷（二） 2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考题卷 英语 第一卷(选择题) 第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是C 1. July A. diary B. energy C. reply D. daily 2. medicine A. twice B. medical C. perfect D. clinic 3. seize A. neighbour B. weigh C. eight D. receive
4. determine A. remind B. minister C. smile D. tidy 5. exist A. experience B. examine C. excite D. explode 第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 6. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said 7. Charles was alone at home, with looking after him. A. someone B. anyone C. not one
2008年福建省高考英语试题 第I卷（选择题共115分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。第段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the weather like? A.It’s raining. B.It’s cloudy. C.It’s sunny. 2．Who will go to China next month? A.Lucy. B.Alice. C.Ricberd. 3.What are the spenkers talking about? A.The man’s sister. B.A film. C.An actor. 4.Where will the spenkers meet? A.In Room 340. B.In Room 314. C.In Room 223. 5.Where does the converaation moet probably take place? A.In a restaurant. B.In an office. C.At home. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒种，各小题将给出5秒种的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6.Why did the woman go to New York? A.To spend come time with the hahy. B.To look after her sister. C.To find a new job. 7.How old was the baby when the woman left New York? A.Two months. B.Five months. C.Seven months. 8.What did the woman like doing mst with the baby? A.Holding him. B.Playing with him. C.Fceding him. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9．What are the speaking about? A.A way to impreve air quality. B.A problem with traffic rules. C.A suggestion for city planning. 10.What does the man suggest? A.Limiting the use of cars. B.Encouraging people to-wall. C.Waming drivers of air pollution. 11.What does the woman think about the m an’s idea? A.It’s interesting. B.It’s worth trying. C.It’s impractical. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.How long will the man pmbably stay in New Zealand? A.One week. B.Two weeks. C.Three weeks. 13.What advice does the woman give to the man ? A.Go to New Zealand after Christmas. B.Book his flight sa soon sa possible.
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷 英语 第一卷（选择题） 第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分） 第一节语音知识（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have A．gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是C。 1. July A. diary B. energy C. reply D. daily 2. medicine A. twice B. medical C. perfect D. clinic 3. seize A. neighbor B. weigh C. eight D. receive 4. determine A. remind B. minister C. smile D. tidy 5. exist A. experience B. examine C. excite D. explode 第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 6. It is often _____ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said 7. Charles was alone at home, with _____ looking after him. A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one 8. Progress ______ so far very good and we sure that the work will be finished on time. A. was B. had been C. has been D. will be 9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride ___. A. most B. more C. less D. little 10. All the dishes in this menu, _____ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. A. as B. if C. though D. unless 11. I’m sure that your letter will get _____ attention .They know you’re waiting for the reply. A. continued B. immediate C. careful D. general 12. The CDs are on sale！Buy one and you get ______ completely free. A. other B. others C. one D. ones 13. Jenny nearly missed the flight ______ doing too much shopping. A. as a result of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need of 14. What I need is _____ book that contains _____ ABC of oil painting. A. a；不填 B. the; 不填 C. the; an D. a; the 15. If you leave the club, you will not be ______ back in. A. received B. admitted C. turned D. moved 16. They use computers to keep the traffic ______ smoothly. A. being run B. run C. to run D. running 17. My friend showed me round the town, ______ was very kind of him. A. which B. that C. where D. it 18. It’s high time you had your hair cut; it’s getting _____. A. too much long B. much too long C. long too much D. too long much 19. - Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here . - ______, as a matter of fact.