初中英语练习题一
一、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.This is our (one) lesson.
2.Today is Thursday, September 10th, (teacher) Day.
3.Thank you for (make) English fun!
4.Mr Wu wants me (give) a talk in class tomorrow.
5.I’m thinking about what (say).
6.Why don’t we (go) fishing at East Lake?
7.We’re going to have fun (learn and speak) this term.
8.My job is (feed) the animals, too.
9.They don’t use animals ( do) farm work(农活) any more.
10. They have nothing ( do) every day.
11. They are very ( friend) to people.
12.I feel sorry for ( they).
13.He needs some ( help).
14.You’d better ( get) off at the next stop and take a No. 2bus on the other side of the street.
15.Go down the street and take the (turn) on the right.
16.Walk along the street and turn right at the second (cross).
17.We live in a place (call) Gum Tree.
18.She is (good) than him at swimming.
19.They came (say) goodbye to me.
20.I think spring (be) the best season of the year.
21.Which season do you like (well), spring, summer, autumn or winter?
22.I’m sorry (hear) that.
23.I like Chinese tea (with) anything in it.
24.She didn’t feel like (eat) anything.
25.To (he) surprise he found the girl was blind.
26.He began (catch) up with the others.
27.It seems (be) an interesing book.
28.He and some of his friends spent lots of time (do) unusual things with it.
29.Mark Twain was a great (america) writer.
30.His friend lost his money, so he asked Mark Twain
(buy) a train ticket for him.
31.I didn’t have enough money (buy) two tickets.
32.He found it very diffcult (sleep) and he was rather angry with the man upstairs.
33.The moon shone (bright) in through the window.
34.More than 1,500 people lost their (life).
35.Sometimes we find them (drive) the tractor on the farm.
36.She thinks living in town is （exciting）than living in the country.
37.Why not (meet) a little earlier?
38.The other students in the class keep their eyes (close).
39.When did you finish (watch) TV ?
40.They enjoy (stay) with us.
41.She looked up and down for (she) purse in the room.
42.Let me (help) you work out this math problem.
43.The weather gets (warm), and the days get longer.
44.It’s very different from (australian) at this time of year.
45.Either of the (answer) is right.
46.Do you think it possible (finish) the work tomorrow?
47.I’ll give the note to him as soon as he (come) back.
48.I’ll tell him everything when I (see) him.
49.Nothing can stop him from (come).
50.He stayed in bed all day instead of (go) to school.
51.He swims (far) among the boys.
52. You’d better not wake ( I) up when you come in.
53.We got to the station just in time (catch) the train.
54.With these words the tiger jumped into the river.He (notcome) out again.
55.My little brother is too young (look) after himself.
56.He went on (talk) about his work until everybody fell asleep.
57.They spent the whole day (plant) trees on the hill.
58.The teacher is (get) on well with the students.
59.Please make room for （I）.
60.Few people would agree with (he).
61. I (see) it on Lin Tao’s desk five minutes ago.
62.Her hobby is (read).
63.If everyone makes a contribution to (protect) the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
64.They are (amaze) at the changes in Suzhou.
65.How long have you been (wait) here?
66.I (be) here for two weeks already.
67.He’s gone to Binjing on (busy).
68.A big crowd of people were waiting for (she) on the beach.
69.He (leave) it on my desk yesterday.
70.He’s gone with his group (plant) trees.
71.I suppose we (go) there next week.
72.They kept (watch) the beautiful scenery out of the window.
73.A young man pracised (speak) English with Mr Green.
74.We (have) a football match yesterday afternoon.
75.Edison was a great American (invent).
76.When Edison was a child, he was always (ask) questions.
77.Most of the questions had nothing (do) with his lessons.
78.He wanted (give) money to the poor.
79.In a few years’ time, those mountains (be) covered with trees.
80.There are twenty more trees (plant).
81.Our knowledge of the universe (be) growing all the time.
82.I guess the girls are very pleased with (they).
83.He spoke so (loud) that the people at the back could hear him clearly.
84.He had no time (think) about rest.
85. It took me more than a year (learn) to draw
a beautiful horse in five minutes.
86.I can’t leave her by (she).
87.She stopped (cry) and listened to the music.
88.He told them (add) all the numbers from 1 to 100 together.
89.It’s about half an (hour) walk.
90. (use) your head, then you’ll find a way.
91.Will you please (give) this note to Tom?
92.With (they) help, people have done much research
in many fields of science.
93.It has no (foot) or legs, but it can go all day and all night.
94.Is this room yours? No, it’s (Mike and John).
95.They are (get) ready for the next year.
96.The Greens (sit) at the breakfast table.
97.Now computers can work millions of (time).
98.Hawks eat not only chickens but also field (mouse).
99.It is polite for the students (help) the teacher. 100.Reading in the sun ________ (be) bad for your eyes. 101.He forgot________ the window, so he went back______ it again. (close)
102.There are some boys _______ football over there.(play) 103.We will go fishing as long as it________ tomorrow.(not rain)
104.The Yellow River is the second________ river in China.(long)
105.This is the first time that I________ about the place.(hear)
106.I happened________ my old friend in the street yesterday.(meet)
108.On my way home I saw some children _____ football near the street.(play)
109.I ______ here since I came to this city.(teach)
110.The moon_______ round the earth, and the earth______ round
the sun.(go)
111.Here ______ the bus.(come)
112.He kept her ______ for twenty minutes.(wait)
113.The flowers need__________ (water).
114.The girl is __________ of the two.(tall)
115.This one is not good,but that one is even________ (bad). 116.Beijing is becoming________________ .(beautiful)
117.He hoped ___________ us again sometime the next month.(meet) 118.I hope everything____________ well.(go)
119.How __________he was because he saw an _____ film.(excite) 120.These are __________ bikes.(Jim and Sam)
121.I have something important___________ you today.(tell)
122.I don’t know if Mr Green_________ .If he_______ .I’ll tell you.(come)
123.The boy________ to his mother that the hen_______ two eggs.(lie)
124.There________ a football game this afternoon.(be) 125.The girl is the_________ of our school.We’re all_______ of her.(proud)
126.It is not easy to find a house________ in this big city.(live)
127.Nobody wants to try again except_______ (you and I). 128.My father_________ when my mother came home. (read) 129.The little boy was seen_________ off his bike. (fall) 130.You’d better not forget______ me an email when you get home.(send)
131.The teacher and headmaster ______ gone to England.(have) 132.Tom with other boys________ (want)to go and______ (watch) the game.
133.Most of the apples_________ red,but most of this one_____ green.(be)
134.She like_________ but she does not like_________ with him this time.(dance)
135.Which do you like________ , coffee, tea or milk?(good) 136.This dictionary is three times as________ as that book.(thick)
137.The ______ (much) careful you are, the ______ (few) mistakes you will make.
138.Lei Feng devoted himself to_______ (help) people.
139.Is that________ (you) book? Yes, it’s_______ . (I)
140.Sydney is one of _______ (big) cities in Australia. 141.Her parents encouraged her ________ (improve) her English. 142.We________ (learn) eight units in the past two months. 143.No news_________ (be) good news.
144.Help ________ (you) to some cakes , children.
145.I have fun ________ (play) the piano after school.
146.I have never seen such little birds (eat) so many insects in such a short time.
147.The population of China is much (large) than that of Japan.
148.Mark Twain is famous as a writer for _______ (write) short stories.
149.This accident (happen) on a cold winter morning.
150. Though it was late in the night, the girl went on (read) the book.
二、句型转换。
1.This is our first lesson. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）.
2. Mr Wu wants me to give a talk in class tomorrow. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
3. Mr Wu wants me to give a talk in class tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)
4. Mr Wu wants me to give a talk in class tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)
5. Mr Wu wants me to give a talk in class tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)
6. Mr Wu wants me to give a talk in class tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)
7. Mr Wu wants me to give a talk in class tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)
8.Mr Wu wants me to give a talk in class tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)
9.Why don’t we go fishing at East Lake? (改为同义句)
10.We’re going to have fun learning and speaking this term. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
11.My job is to feed the animals, too. (改为否定句)
12. They are very friendly to people. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
13.He needs some help. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
14. He needs some help. (对划线部分提问)
15.Go down the street and take the turning on the right. (改为同义句)
16.Walk along the street and turn right at the second crossing. (改为同义句)
17.We live in a place called Gum Tree. (对划线部分提问)
18.She is better than him at swimming. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
19.They came to say goodbye to me. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
20.They came to say goodbye to me. (对划线部分提问)
21.I think spring is the best season of the year. (改为否定句) 21. I think spring is the best season of the year, ？(改为反意问句)
22.I like Chinese tea without anything in it. (改为同义句)
23.She didn’t feel like eating anything. (改为同义句)
24.He began to catch up with the others. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
25.He began to catch up with the others. (对划线部分提问)
26.He began to catch up with the others, ？(改为反意问句)
27.It seems to be an interesing book, ？(改为反意问句)
28.He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. (改为同义句)
29.Mark Twain was a great American writer. (对划线部分提问)
30.He was angry with the man upstairs. (改为同义句)
31.He was angry with the man upstairs, ？(改为反意问句)
32.The moon shone brightly in through the window, ？(改为反意问句)
33.More than 1,500 people lost their lives. (对划线部分提问)
34.Sometimes we find them driving the tractor on the farm. (对划线部分提问)
35.She thinks living in town is more exciting than living in the country. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
36.They enjoy staying with us. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
37. They enjoy staying with us. (对划线部分提问)
38.She looked up and down for her purse in the room. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
39.She looked up and down for her purse in the room. (对划线
部分提问)
40. She looked up and down for her purse in the room. (对划线部分提问)
41.She looked up and down for her purse in the room. (对划线部分提问)
42.Let me help you work out this math problem, ？(改为反意问句)
43.The weather gets warmer, ？(改为反意问句)
44.It’s very different from Australia at this time of year, ？(改为反意问句)
.45.Either of the answers is right. (改为否定句)
46.Do you think it possible to finish the work tomorrow? (做肯定和否定回答）
47.Nothing can stop him from coming. (改为同义句)
48.He swims farthest among the boys. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
49.He swims farthest among the boys. (改为同义句)
50.We got to the station just in time to catch the train. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
51.We got to the station just in time to catch the train. (改为同义句)
52.He didn’t come out again. (改为祈使句)
53.My little brother is too young to look after himself. (改为同义句)
54.They spent the whole day planting trees on the hill. (改为同义句)
55.The teacher is getting on well with the students. (对划线部分提问)
56.Few people would agree with him, ？(改为反意问句)
57. I saw it on Lin Tao’s desk five minutes ago. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
58.I saw it on Lin Tao’s desk five minutes ago. (对划线部分提问)
59.I saw it on Lin Tao’s desk five minutes ago. (对划线部分提问)
60.I saw it on Lin Tao’s desk five minutes ago. (对划线部分提问)
61.Her hobby is reading. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
62.Her hobby is reading. (对划线部分提问)
63.They are amazed at the changes in Suzhou. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
64.I have been here for two weeks already. (改为否定句)
65.He’s gone to Binjing on businiss. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
66.He’s gone to Binjing on businiss. (对划线部分提问)
67.He’s gone to Binjing on businiss, ？(改为反意问句)
68.A big crowd of people were waiting for her on the beach. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
69.A big crowd of people were waiting for her on the beach. (对划线部分提问)
70.A big crowd of people were waiting for her on the beach. (对划线部分提问)
71.A big crowd of people were waiting for her on the beach. (对划线部分提问)
72.He left it on my desk yesterday. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
73.He left it on my desk yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
74.He left it on my desk yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
75.He left it on my desk yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
76.He’s gone with his group to plant trees. (对划线部分提问)
77.I suppose they will go there next week, ？(改为反意问句)
78.They kept watching the beautiful scenery out of the window. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
79.A young man pracised speaking English with Mr Green. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
80.A young man pracised speaking English with Mr Green. (对划线部分提问)
81.We had a football match yesterday afternoon. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
82.Edison was a great American inventor. (对划线部分提问)
83.He wanted to give money to the poor. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
84.He wanted to give money to the poor, ？(改为反意问句)
85.In a few years’time, those mountains will be covered with trees. (对划线部分提问)
86.There are twenty more trees to be planted. (改为同义句)
87.Our knowledge of the universe is growing all the time. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
88.I guess the girls are very pleased with themselves, ？(改为反意问句)
89.He spoke so loudly that the people at the back could hear him clearly. (改为简单句)
90.He had no time to think about rest, ？(改为反意问句)
91. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
92. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes. (对划线部分提问)
93.She stopped crying and listened to the music, ？(改
为反意问句)
94.He told them to add all the numbers from 1 to 100 together. （改为一般问句并做肯定和否定回答）
https://www.doczj.com/doc/659307825.html,e your head, then you’ll find a way. (改为同义句)
96.Will you please give this note to Tom? (改为否定式)
97.With their help, people have done much research in many fields of science. (改为同义句)
98.Is this room yours? (改为同义句)
99.Is this room yours? (改为复数句)
100.They are getting ready for the next year. （改为一般问句并做肯
定和否定回答）
96.The Greens (sit) at the breakfast table.
97.Now computers can work millions of (time).
98.Hawks eat not only chickens but also field (mouse).
99.It is polite for the students (help) the teacher. 100.Reading in the sun ________ (be) bad for your eyes. 101.He forgot________ the window, so he went back______ it again. (close)
102.There are some boys _______ football over there.(play) 103.We will go fishing as long as it________ tomorrow.(not rain)
104.The Yellow River is the second________ river in China.(long)
105.This is the first time that I________ about the place.(hear)
106.I happened________ my old friend in the street yesterday.(meet)
108.On my way home I saw some children _____ football near the street.(play)
109.I ______ here since I came to this city.(teach)
110.The moon_______ round the earth, and the earth______ round the sun.(go)
111.Here ______ the bus.(come)
112.He kept her ______ for twenty minutes.(wait)
113.The flowers need__________ (water).
114.The girl is __________ of the two.(tall)
115.This one is not good,but that one is even________ (bad). 116.Beijing is becoming________________ .(beautiful)
117.He hoped ___________ us again sometime the next month.(meet) 118.I hope everything____________ well.(go)
119.How __________he was because he saw an _____ film.(excite) 120.These are __________ bikes.(Jim and Sam)
121.I have something important___________ you today.(tell)
122.I don’t know if Mr Green_________ .If he_______ .I’ll tell you.(come)
123.The boy________ to his mother that the hen_______ two eggs.(lie)
124.There________ a football game this afternoon.(be) 125.The girl is the_________ of our school.We’re all_______ of her.(proud)
126.It is not easy to find a house________ in this big city.(live)
127.Nobody wants to try again except_______ (you and I). 128.My father_________ when my mother came home. (read) 129.The little boy was seen_________ off his bike. (fall) 130.You’d better not forget______ me an email when you get home.(send)
131.The teacher and headmaster ______ gone to England.(have) 132.Tom with other boys________ (want)to go and______ (watch) the game.
133.Most of the apples_________ red,but most of this one_____ green.(be)
134.She like_________ but she does not like_________ with him this time.(dance)
135.Which do you like________ , coffee, tea or milk?(good) 136.This dictionary is three times as________ as that book.(thick)
137.The ______ (much) careful you are, the ______ (few) mistakes you will make.
138.Lei Feng devoted himself to_______ (help) people.
139.Is that________ (you) book? Yes, it’s_______ . (I)
140.Sydney is one of _______ (big) cities in Australia. 141.Her parents encouraged her ________ (improve) her English. 142.We________ (learn) eight units in the past two months. 143.No news_________ (be) good news.
144.Help ________ (you) to some cakes , children.
145.I have fun ________ (play) the piano after school.
146.I have never seen such little birds (eat) so many insects in such a short time.
147.The population of China is much (large) than that of Japan.
148.Mark Twain is famous as a writer for _______ (write) short stories.
149.This accident (happen) on a cold winter morning.
150. Though it was late in the night, the girl went on (read) the book.
诺贝尔的故事 Alfred Nobel, the great Swedish inventor and industrialist, was born in Stockholm on October 21, 1833, but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, where his father, Immanuel, made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry. Immanuel Nobel invented landmine and made a lot of money from the government during the Crimean War, but went bankrupt soon after. Then, the family returned to Sweden in 1859, where Alfred began his own study of explosives in his father’s lab. He had never been to school or university but had taught himself, and by the time he was twenty, he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist, speaking Swedish, Russian, German, French and English. He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries. He was always searchi ng for a meaning to life. He spent much time and money working on how to end the wars, and the peace between nations, until his death in Italy in 1896. His famous last will, in which he left money to provide prizes for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology, medicine, literature and peace, is a memorial to his interests and ideas. And so, the man is remembered and respected long after his death. 根据短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的正确答案。 1. Where was Alfred Nobel born? He was born in ________. A. Sweden B. Stockholm C. Russia D. Moscow 2. What did Immanuel Nobel invented during the Crimean War? A. The engineering industry. B. A strong position. C. Landmine. D. Study of explosives. 3. Why did Alfred Nobel return to Sweden ? Because his father ________. A. went bankrupt B. was put in prison C. was ill D. died
初中英语易错题及答案分析 （一） 一、名词、冠词 1、-What can I do for you?month C、 two months D、 two-months 答案： B、（选择C的同学要注意应用two months；选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“- ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用，因此就不用所有格形式了。） 7、____ trees are cut down in the forests every year、 A、 Thousand B、 Thousands C、 Thousand of D、 Thousands of 答案： D、（选择C的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性。） 8、 Our sports meeting will be held ________、 A、 on24, Tuesday, April B、 in April24, Tuesday C、 on Tuesday, April24 D、 in April Tuesday24 答案：
C、（选B的同学是受到中文的影响，要特别注意中英文的差异。） 9、 _______ people here are very friendly to us、 A、 The B、 / C、 A D、 An 答案： A、（选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指“这里的”，因此要用定冠词the。） 10、 There is no enough ____in the corner to put the table、 A、 place B、 room C、 floor D、 ground答案： B、（根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词。） 二、介词、连词 1、Japan is ______ the east of China、 A、 in B、 to C、 on
初中英语在线考试A卷 时间限制： 100 分钟总分数：100 分答题日期：2014-12-01 说明： 答题用时： 39分钟,10秒答题得分：100分 1. 在课件制作过程中，要充分考虑学说心理特点和学习需求，__________让课件为语言教学目标服务。（多选，2分） 做到重点突出 内容简明 生动有趣 主题相关 正确答案：第1,2,3,4个选项 2. 柳夕浪给我们作了__________ 的讲座。（单选，2分） 不断创造出属于自己的好课 “六要素”教学行动策略 Internet 应用 正确答案：第1个选项 3.我身边的师德典范的主讲人是宋博昭。（判断，2分） 对 错 正确答案：对 4. 棒棒糖是什么滋味？（单选，2分） 甜 爽 努力过后成功的滋味 正确答案：第3个选项 5. 下列属于《义务教育英语课程标准（2011年版）》五大部分的之一的是。（单选，2分） 课程设计 课程目标 教案设计 正确答案：第2个选项 6. “_______”缘于维特罗克（1974）的生成学习理论。（单选，2分） 生成教学 生成目标 教学生成 目标生成 正确答案：第1个选项 7.共性特征和差异特征都能够为班级教学提供指导，使英语教学活动更具针对性。（判断，2分） 对 错 正确答案：对 8. 下列属于《义务教育英语课程标准（2011年版）》五大部分的之一的是。（单选，2分）
前言 内容 分析 导语 正确答案：第1个选项 9. 幸福课堂建设要遵守三大定律____________.（多选，2分） 准备率 练习率 操练率 效果率 正确答案：第1,2,4个选项 10.英语课程标准建议教师在教学中应当坚持以人为本，面向全体学生，关注个体差异。（判断，2分） 对 错 正确答案：错 11. 是建立健全中小学教育评价体系的重要内容。（单选，2分） 课堂 导语 课程设计 正确答案：第2个选项 12. 想要“测试”课堂教学的成效，通常则需通过_______ 和测验考试的手段。（单选，2分） 学生做作业 学生听课 A. 学生回答问题 正确答案：第1个选项 13.在关注学生学科学习能力评价的同时，更加关注学科态度的评价，以此来促进学生的全面发展，实现教育教学质量的真正的提升。（判断，2分） 对 错 正确答案：对 14.说书的嘴最快。（判断，2分） 对 错 正确答案：对 15.从语言学习的角度看，初中英语课堂教学必须遵循一个从“语言输入”到“语言内化”，再到“语言输出”的基本过程。（判断，2分） 对 错 正确答案：对 16. 的使用目的是提高学生英语学习效果。（单选，2分） 教学资源 学习资源
1. Personal information 一、Personal information From:七年级上Unit 1,Unit 8 Words:名词 ---name, telephone, phone, number, month, January, February, March, April, May,June,July,August,September,October,November，December 代词---your,his,her,she,my 数词—0—9,first---thirty-first 其它---yes,no,first,lsat 名词短语：first name,last name,middle school,phone number,telephone number,English test,school trip,birthday party,basketball game,soccer game,art festival,Sports Day,School Day,book sale 相关句型：What’s your name？ Alan. Hello,Allan.I’m Ms Brown. Nice to meet you. Are you Hellen? No,I’m not.I’m Gina. What’s your telephone number? It’s 281-9176. When is your birthday? My birthday is on May 2nd. When is her birthday? It’s in August. When is Sally’s birthday party? It’s on October 5th. 二.Physical appearance and personal traits From:七年级下Unit9,八年级上Unit3 Words： 形容词：tall, short ,heavy, thin ,ugly, beautiful, handsome, pretty, young, old,round, outging, serious, quiet, shy, popular, hard, hard-working, smart, lazy, brave, clever, lovely, lively,friendly, unfriendly, generous, humorous, funny,similar,fantastic,better,necessary,fast,early,hard 名词：face,mouth,eye,nose,glasses, 动词：sing,run,jump,work,study,put,describe 副词：loudly,quietly,clearly,truly,fast,early,hard 短语：be of medium height,be of medium build,look kike,wear glasses,a little,in the end,as long as,in fact,be different from,be similar to,the same as,bring out,care about,play the drums,get up What does he look like? He’s of medium build. Is he tall or short? He’s tall. Do they have straight hair or curly hair? They have curly hair. Is Tom smarter than Sam? No, he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom. Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Yes, she does. Who’s more hard-working in your class? Tina thinks she works harder than me. 三.Personal interest and hobby From:七年级上Unit5,八年级上Unit2 名词： sports, tennis-ball, ping-pong, soccer, volleyball, basketball, TV, housework, junk food 形容词：interesting,boring,fun,difficult,relaxing,easy, 副词：always,usually,often.sometimes,never 动词： do, does, have, has,go, get, play, like, love, let, sound, exercise, sleep,
初中英语阅读技巧 阅读理解是英语学习中一个很重要的方面，它反映了学生直接应用英语的能力。英语试题中对学生阅读能力的测试主要通过完形填空和阅读理解两种题型。今天就阅读理解这一题型加以解析。 阅读理解题一般有以下几种形式： 1)根据短文内容，判断正、误2)根据短文内容，选择最佳答案 3)根据短文内容，回答问题4)根据短文内容，填写表格 5)根据短文内容，在改写后的短文中填词 阅读理解部分的短文内容非常广泛，有人物传记、政治经济、天文史地、社会文化、科 普小品、风土人情、幽默故事及日常生活的各个方面。试题往往就短文中容易误解和忽略之处灵活地提出问题，所用的句型和词语也往往不同于短文中相应部分的句型和词语。 掌握丰富的词汇及必要的语法知识是提高阅读理解能力的先决条件，而了解文化差异 及历史背景常常是十分重要的。因此，同学们应该对讲英语国家的风土人情及历史发展有一般的常识，同时对科普、科幻、天文、地理等都要有所了解。你们还必须经常进行大量的各种体裁、各种风格的课外阅读，逐步加快阅读速度，不断增进阅读技巧。下面向同学们介绍阅读理解的解题步骤和方法： 1.通读全文，掌握大意 做阅读理解题一定要学会通过快速阅读，从整体上理解短文的大意及中心思想，领会 出题人的意图。切忌人为地将短文搞得支离破碎，逐词逐句地去感知材料，看一句或几句做一个题目，这样会影响答题的正确率。但是对于一些长句和难句要作语法分析，以便掌握短文的大意和每个句子的确切含义。短文的开头和结尾往往是全文内容的概括，对理解、推理都会有很大的帮助。 2.细审题意，获取信息 认真审阅文后的理解题。在审题时要弄清楚试题问的是细节（如人物、时间、地点） 还是主题大意；是事实还是观点；是从正面问还是从反面问。看清试题后，带着问题再回到正文中去寻找有关的句子、段落，获取重要的信息。然后把所获得的信息点与所给的答案逐一进行认真的比较，以便作出正确的判断。 3.分层推理，正确答题 有些理解题可以直接从短文中找到答案。有些深层次的理解题在短文中找不到直接的 信息点，要经过分析推理，从已有的信息链中判断文章的意思，即应以短文中提供的间接信息点为依据，根据作者的意图，凭借你们自己的社会文化知识和生活经验，加进短文中所没有明确表述的却又与主题有联系的思想和信息，进行合乎逻辑的推理，从而确定正确的选项。
中考英语易错题集锦 一、名词、冠词 1.– What can I do for you? -- I’d like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词) 2.Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数) 3..________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.) 4.Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.) 5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等) 6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two mo nth’s D. two-months
初二英语测试卷参考答案 一、听力（本大题共20 分，每小题1分） 1—5 CBBAB 6—10 BCCCB 11—15 BAAAB 16—20 BCABC 二、单项选择(共15 小题；每小题1 分，计15 分) 21---25 DACBC 26---30 DDBDC 31—35 ACBAC 三、完形填空(共15小题；每小题 1 分，计15 分) 36～40 DBADA 41～45 ACDDB 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 46～48 ABB 49—51 CDC 52—56 DBACC 57—60 BDCA 五、词汇运用(共10 小题：每小题 1 分，计10 分) 61-65 experience against accident several explaining 66-70 ugliest correctly French fortieth him 71-75 is writing; have seen; will visit ; worked; was chatting 六、句型转换（5分） 76 too to 77 has had 78 How far 79 Don’t play 80 What an 七短文填空（5分） 81-84 until looked size tiny 85-90 careful ready pick noise full reach 八任务型阅读（5分） 91.The writer felt lonely． 92．Korea． 93．Her English wouldn't have improved at all． 94．They teach each other different languages． 95．Two． 九、书面表达(计10 分) As a middle school student, we should have good manners. Firstly, it’s necessary for us to respect our parents, and we can help them do some housework. Secondly, we should be polite and friendly to others. Everyone should be honest. It’s good to help others when they are in trouble. It can also make ourselves happy. Thirdly, we should pay more attention to our behaviour in public. Don’t speak loud ly, and never throw litter around., What’s more,we should save food and water. Don’t take more food than we need and always remember to turn off the tap. Last but not least, it’s important and necessary for us to help protect the environment. In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future.
初中英语话题作文【三篇】 【篇一】 Our life occur a lot of things nearly every day. Some we may forget and some we may remember. There is one thing I won’t forget forever. It is the birth of my little sister. Before she comes to the world, I have imagined thousand times what she looks. In fact, although I have guessed so many times, I still couldn’t hit the point. I never know that a newborn child will be so tiny and wrinkle. But she just likes an angel. Seeing her, I feel my heart get warm right away. I couldn’t forget the moment I saw h er. 在我们生活中几乎每天都会发生很多事情。有些我们可能忘记了，有些我们可能会记得。但有一件事我永远都不会忘记。那就是我的小 妹妹的出生。在她来到这个世界之前，我想象过千万次她的样子。事 实上，虽然我已经猜了那么多次，我仍然没猜中。我不知道一个刚出 生的孩子会是那么的小和皱巴巴的。但是她就像天使一样。看到她， 我的心都马上暖起来。我无法忘记见到她的那一刻。 【篇二】 Thanksgiving Day is coming soon, it is on the fourth Thursday in December. Thanksgiving Day is very popular in western country, on that day, people will make a big turkey to eat. The day is to in honor of Indian people’s great kindness. A long time ago, some puritans took the boat May Flower to Americafor freedom, but they suffered from starvation and illness, the Indian people helped them, gave them food and treat them. The puritan planted something, they
初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧 上传: 赖芙蓉更新时间：2013-1-18 16:34:02 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧 阅读能力在英语教学中占有重要地位，阅读能力的培养成为英语教学的重中之重。英语阅读教学的主要目的是教给学生正确的阅读方法、阅读技巧、培养学生的阅读能力。为继续学习英语和运用英语切实打好基础。《英语新课程标准》明确规定：初中英语教学要侧重培养学生的阅读能力。阅读是吸收英语语言材料、增加语言知识、扩大词汇量的重要手段，而且阅读能力的提高能为英语口语交际能力和英语写作能力打下良好的基础，也为学生从英语阅读中认识学习英语的真正意义和价值，体验学习英语的乐趣，为学生树立学好英语的自信心打下坚实的基础。综观历年的考试题型，阅读理解都是重头戏，在各级各类考试中都占有很大的比值。 一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。 二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。切记：一想当然，就会出错。 1.审视标题，抓住中心 试题中有的文章有标题，有的没有，拟题人是有所考虑的。标题是文章主题的高度凝聚。它能给我们启发和想象，想象文章的内容和走向。这样做有利于对文章的理解，能提高做题的效率。 2.浏览全文，掌握全貌 如果时间紧，至少要快速通读全文，尤其是首两段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来，这样全文的梗概便一目了然了。 3.细读题目，抓住要点 对整篇短文内容有了一定的了解后，要马上看短文后的问题，带着问题去选择或判断答案。要确定所需查找的信息范围，并注意所查找信息的特点。例如：如果问题或选项涉及到人名、地名，就应该找首字母大写的单词；如果问题或选项涉及时间、日期、数字，就应该寻找具体的数据。另外还要注意试题难易，应暂时绕开那些少数较难的题目，先做最有把握、最熟悉的题目，也就是该类题可以直接或间接从文章中找到的。而对于那些要通过对文章归纳判断、逻辑推理的题目，需要再对全文快速阅读，仔细分析思考，反复比较、推敲选出正确答案。若文章短可先读短文，后看文后题目；如果文章太长，你可以先把文章后面的问题看一遍，带着问题去看文章。这样可以帮助你去掉杂念，提高阅读速度和解题的正确性。要善于找关键句，特别
1. I spend much more time playing basketball than I A. spend to prepare B. spend prepare 2. ——What did the woman ask just now? ——She asked B. where I live D. whether she could help to find the post office 3. the day went on, the weather got worse. A. With B. Since C. While D. As 4. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially Father was away in France. A. as B. that C. during D. if 5. It is that we 'd like to go out for a walk. A. a lovely day B. too lovely a day C. so lovely a day D. such lovely a day 6. Some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at Paris ' Charles De Gaulle Airport the whole roof fell down. A. while B. as soon as C. when D. after 7. No one runs as fast as John in his class." The sentence means A. John runs faster than any student in his class B. John runs more slowly than any other student in his class C. John runs as fast as other student in his class D. John runs fastest in his class 8. Little boy he was, he had learned advanced mathematics. A. as B. although C. but D. because 9. She is one of the workers who hard. A. work B. works C. working D. is working 10. Is the toy you bought in Shanghai for your little brother? A. that B. which C. the one D. / 11. There is no dictionary you can find everything. A. that B. which C. where D. in that 12. He doesn't know is he was born. A. that; where B. that; what C. where; that D. what; where 13. we have seen is quite different from we have heard. A. That; that B. What; that C. That; what D. What; what 14. Wait a moment, please. I'm checking if Mr. Smith free tomorrow. A. is B. being C. to be D. will be 15. You are the person I'm looking for. A. very B. so C. just D. quite 16. Jack seems than you ready for the exam. A. busy; to get B. much busier; getting C. busier; to get D. more busier; getting 17. ——do you call chicks before they 're born? ——Eggs, I think. for my lessons. C. do to prepare D. do preparing A. who was I waiting for C. how she can get to the post office
初中英语测试题（全套含答案） 一．单项填空 1．I don't think Mary and Sue before, ? [ ] A．have met;haven't they B.have met;have they C．have seen;do I D．have seen;don't they 2．As your spoken English gets better, your written English. [ ] A．so does B.so will C．such does D．such will 3．If you don't go, I. [ ] A．so do B.so will C．nor do D．neither shall 4．I still remember being taken for the first time a rainy evening to the village where my mother was born. [ ] A．in B．atC．on D．during 5．—Jack is a hard working boy. —. [ ] A．this B．Nor is he C．So he is D．Neither he is 6．How do you find to work with him? [ ] A．this B．that C．it D．your self 7．It's nice me with my lessons. [ ] A．of you to help B．for you to help C．of you helping D．for you helping 8．His “Selected Words”in his thirties. [ ] A．have been written B．has been written C．were written D．was written 9．Mary ill for a week.She is still in hospital. [ ] A．has been B.has fallen C．was D．fell 10．—will his birthday be? ----In a week. [ ] A．How far B.How long C．How soon D．How often 11．There are only two assistants in that shop. [ ] A．woman;shoe B．women;shoe C．woman;shoes D．women;shoes 12．The Whites are holiday,but Idon't know where they have gone their holidays.
1.Thatpen_____10yuan. A.spends B.takes C.costs D.pays 1.答案：C四个词虽都为花费，但spend主语必须为人，故剔除，take后跟双宾语，故也剔除，pay的意思多为付款，支付，与本语境不符，cost又可翻译为“值”所以此题选C 2.We_____supperlastnight. A.have B.has C.had D.arehaving 2.答案：C“lastnight”表示为过去时，故A排除，再因为是点动词，故D排除，时态选择一般过去时，have过去式为had故选C 3.Tomstudies_____Jack. A.ascarefullyas B.socarefullyas C.ascarefulas D.socarefulas 3.答案：A固定句型，as......as中必须加形容词或副词原级，意为“和……一样”故选A 4.Thereis_____intoday’snewspaper,andyoushouldreadit. A.importantsomething B.importantnothing C.nothingimportant D.somethingimportant 4.答案：D当多个形容词修饰名词的时候，观点形容词排在事实形容词之前，故排除AB，根据语境”youshouldreadit”意为你应该读它，说明有一些重要的事情，故选D 5.Pleaseremember_____thedoorwhenyouleave. A.close B.toclose C.closing D.Closed 5.答案：B本题考查动词不定式，首先语法上排除AD，remembertodosth意为记得去做某事，rememberdoingsth意为记得做过某事，本题译为：请当你离开的时候记得去关门，故选B 6.Ithinkcollectingmodelcarswill_____morespace. A.takeup B.takeoff C.takein D.takedown 6.答案：A本题考查翻译，本题译为我认为收集模型车将会_____更多的空间takeup意为占用，takeoff意为脱下，takein意为吸收，takedown意为记录，故选A 7.Theyarestillplaying.They_____readyfortheircomingexamnow. A.get B.got C.hasgot D.shouldget 7.答案：D getreadyfor意为准备做某事，本题翻译为：他们仍然在玩，他们_____现在准备考试，所以根据翻译选D，应该准备 8.He_____fourhours_____thehousetwodaysago. A.Spend;cleaning B.Spend;toclean C.Spent;cleaning D.spent;toclean 8.答案C“twodaysago”体现时态为过去时，排除AB，固定句型spentdoingsth故选C 9.Look,someboysareplayingfootball,and_____areplayingbasketball. A.others B.other C.theother D.another 9.答案：B本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析，theother意为特指的另外一个，another 指再一个，other意为泛指的另外一个，others为other的复数形式，指另外几个，本题，someboys为泛指，又因为为复数be动词are故选A 10.Mygrandmaoften_____interestingstories. A.says B.talks C.speaks D.tells
初中英语综合测试卷听力材料参考答案(3) 初三英语（总分1 50分） Ⅱ. 单句理解 11.Jim has made quite a few friends since he came to China. B 12. The girl is weak in math. C 13. I hope everything goes well. D 14. Today we’ll have dinner in the restaurant instead of at home. A 15. She asks what she will do for you. A Ⅲ.情景反应 16. How many times have you been to Nanjing? C 17. I’m sorry, I have lost the library book. B 18. I hope to go out with you, but I don’t have a bicycle. D 19. Where is the Great Green Wall? A 20. What are usually put under the Christmas tree? C Ⅳ. 对话理解 Dialogue 1 Lily: Hi, Ling Feng. Could you tell me the way to the post office? I’m going to send a letter to my friend. Lin: Oh! It’s you, Lily. Mm, just go up this road and tale the third turning on the right. It’s next to t he cinema. You can’t miss it. Lily: Thanks a lot. Lin: That’s OK. Questions: 21. Who’s going to send a letter? (D) 22. Which turning should she take? (C) 23. Where is the post office? (A) Dialogue 2 Meime i: Oh, Lucy. Look at the King’s hat. What a beautiful hat! Lucy: Yes, that’s great! Let’s try it on. Meimei: What? I’m afraid we can’t. It’s just on show, you know. This is not a shop. Questions: 24. Who wants to try on the hat? (B) 25. Where are they now? (A) Ⅴ.短文理解 Mr. King is the headmaster of a language school in Canada and he is welcoming his new foreign students. “Hello, everyone. My name is Sam King. Welcome to our school. I hope you will enjoy your time with us. Every morning from 8:30 to 11:30 you will be in the classroom learning English. Lunch will be in the school at 12:00. There is a lot of delicious food, and there is fast food, too. In the afternoons and evenings you are free to do what you want to and you’ll be able to speak English. There will also be lots of time f or speaking. If you need to see a doctor, the school will take you to hospital. Next, some news about your exam. You’ll take it in three weeks. You may take a dictionary with you. Don’t be too worried about this. The exam is not very difficult. Your result s will be sent to you at your home address about four weeks later. That’s all. Thank you. Have a nice stay in Canada.”Questions: 26. Who is the headmaster? (C) 27. When do lessons start every morning? (C) 28. What do they do in the afternoon? (D) 29. What will the students do when they are ill? (A) 30. How soon will they get the results of the exam? (D) Ⅶ. 完形填空 46~50 ABCBD 51~55 ABCAA 56~60 BCADD 61~65 ACBAC 第三部分阅读理解 Ⅷ. 阅读理解