任务型阅读专项练习题及答案
一、英语任务型阅读
1．根据短文内容填空，每空词数不限。
Chinese are very generous when they begin to educate their children. No caring about money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad. They also want their children to take extra-course activities because they think their children may have a good start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend a lot of money on education.
However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their children are skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize is that today's children are lack of（缺乏）self-respect and self-confidence.
The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.
Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. These activities are teaching a child not only to read, but also to think. And that is more important.
（1）Many Chinese parents never ________ the money in educating.
（2）They believe that the result will be ________ if more money is spent on education.
（3）Parents don't realize that today's children are short on ________.
（4）Parents should not only educate their children on how to study well, but also teach them to be ________.
（5）The importance of teaching a child practical skill is to teach him to read and ________. 【答案】（1）care about
（2）better
（3）self- respect and self-confidence
（4）confident, happy and clever
（5）to think
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文揭示了中国父母在教育孩子问题上不惜花钱，却忽视了教他们自信、快乐和聪明等最重要技能的反常现象。
（1）细节理解题。根据No caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the USA or Australia.，可知在教育孩子身上，中国父母从不在乎花钱，故填care about。
（2）细节理解题。根据The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is.可知中国人认为在教育上花钱越多，接受的教育就越好，故填better。
（3）细节理解题。根据Parents can see that their children are skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most pa rents fail to realize is that today’s children lack self-respect and self-confidence.，可知大多数父母没有意识到现在的孩子缺乏自尊和自信，故填self-respect and self-confidence。
（4）细节理解题。根据The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.，可知父母不只是教育孩子如何好好学习，还要教他们自信、快乐和聪明所需要的最重要的技能，故填confident, happy and clever。
（5）细节理解题。根据短文最后一句These activities are teaching a child not only to read, but also to think. And that is more important.，可知教孩子不仅阅读，还要思考，才是更重要的，故填 to think。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。先通读原文，捕捉文中所提供的信息，抓住文章大意，理清全文脉络。根据每个小题的内容补全相关的信息。
2．A ）信息归纳：阅读下面的短文，根据短文的大意完成信息卡。
More and more young people from China begin to celebrate Father's Day. They send fathers presents, or invite them for a nice dinner. But do you know how Father's Day started?
While Mrs. Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother's Day in a church in 1909, she had an idea of having Father's Day to honor（纪念） her father, William Smart. Mr. Smart. Mr. Smart was a soldier. His wife died when she gave birth to her sixth child. Mr. Smart had to raise his six children alone. They lived a hard life. After Mrs. Dodd grew up, she wanted to thank for her father for what he had done for them. She wrote a letter to church and asked for the third Sunday in June to be Father's Day. The church agreed with her.
The first Father's Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington. Children made special desserts and did other thing to make their fathers happy. In 1924, President（总统）Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father's Day. People all over the country began to celebrate Father's Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June Father
This year, Father's Day was on June 17th. What did you do for you father？
Information Card
The third Sunday in June
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了父亲节的来历。
（1）根据文中原句 While Mrs. Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother's Day in a church in 1909, 可知Mrs. Dodd, 来自美国，故答案为America。
（2）根据文中原句Mr. Smart had to raise his six children alone. 可知Smart先生不得不独自抚养六个孩子。故答案为six/6。
（3）根据文中原句 The first Father's Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington. 可
知第一个父亲节是在1910年6月19日在华盛顿庆祝的。故答案为On June 19th, 1910。（4）根据文中原句In 1924, President（总统）Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father's Day. 可知在1924年总统Calvin Coolidge支持全国的父亲节日这个主意。故答案为President（总统） Calvin Coolidge。
（5）根据文中原句Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June Father. 可知在1966年，Lyndon Johnson总统让六月的第三个星期日是父亲节。故答案为The third Sunday in June。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后在文中找到依据，把正确答案填到表格中，确保所有信息准确无误。
3．阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Need a reason to be happy? Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of happiness.
The united Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.
It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of "Happy Heroes" – those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.
The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. "It's exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy." Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said. The 2015 Day of happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people felling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbours, gave calls to the doctors they didn't know very well, drove the strangers to station for free…
The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is "Happier Together". It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.
（1）When is the International Day of Happiness?
（2）Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness?
（3）How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos?
（4）According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society, aren't they?
（5）What is the theme of 2019 Day of Happiness?
【答案】（1）On March 20th.
（2）To remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.
（3）Excited.
（4）No, they aren't.
（5）Happier Together.
4．请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空1个单词）。What would you do if you felt anxious（焦虑的）？Would you feel better if someone else could share his or her experiences with you? In the United States, two teenage girls set up a mental health camp called "Healing（治愈）Hearts" to help people deal with anxiety.
The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety.
Dinah Martinez always did well in school. "But then I just started to collapse（崩溃）,"Dinah Martinez said. She stopped talking to her friends, stopped going to school for three weeks and stayed at home.
Janet Martinez was anxious in elementary school. Things got even worse in junior high. "It was a lot of pressure（压力）I put on myself. I would wake up in the morning and it was like my heart was racing," she said.
The girls' camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World （GLOW）in the US. The organization awarded them $ 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.
The "Healing Hearts" camp was created to "help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school because that's when they are the most vulnerable（脆弱的）, "Janet Martinez said.
On the first day of the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. They learned about calming methods like deep breathing and guided mediation （调节）.
"It's good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out," Dinah Martinez said.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍两个十几岁女孩在美国建立了一个叫做“治疗心脏”的心理健康营，帮助人们处理焦虑。
（1）根据原文The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her
schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety.两个女孩都焦虑不安。结合表格1，come up with ，想出，固定短语，根据前句中的suffered，要用一般过去时，come 的过去式came，应填came。
（2）根据原文The girls' camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World （GLOW） in the US. The organization awarded them $ 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.女童健康营的想法得到了美国女童领导世界（GLOW）的支持。该组织给他们5000美元，让他们为其他十几岁的女孩扎营。结合表格2，要用other，故填other。
（3）根据原文The "Healing Hearts" camp was created to "help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school because that's when they are the most vulnerable（脆弱的）, "表格3中To help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school when they are the most vulnerable. 可知本段小标题是说明建立心理健康营的目的，要用purpose/aims/goals，故填Purpose（s） /Aim（s） /Goal（s）
（4）由原文 Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. 和表格4，可知keep，保持，连系动词，要用形容词作表语；此处要用calm，平静的，形容词，故填calm。
（5）由原文It's good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out, 和表格5，空格前有连词动词，要用形容词作表语。根据原文可知与Dinah Martinez's 的经历相似的，可以提供帮助，be similar to，与……相似，固定短语。故填similar。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
5．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
The Shanghai Disney Resort is different from others in the world. It opened on June 16th, 2016. The resort is in Pudong, Shanghai and it is the first Disney resort on the Chinese Mainland. Shanghai Disney Resort has changed the classic
Main Street USA to a Mickey Avenue. Main Street USA was designed by Walt Disney himself. For 60 years, it has been the main entry（人口） of Disney theme parks in the world. However, the designers（设计者） of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new. So the designers create the Mickey Avenue.
On Mickey Avenue, Mickey Mouse and his friends will greet the visitors. Visitors can hug and take photos with Mickey Mouse and his friends. There are also many shops along the avenue. It is the largest part for visitors to buy gifts in the theme park. During the day, there will be Mickey's Story-book Express（专列）. There will be firework shows at night, the designers hope visitors can enjoy themselves.
（1）Why do the designers create the Mickey Avenue? （不超过8个词）
（2）When will visitors see firework shows? （不超过2个词）
（3）What's the best title for the passage? （不超过3个词）
【答案】（1）Because they think there should be something new.
（2）At night.
（3）The Mickey Avenue.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了上海迪士尼度假区的米奇大道。
（1）根据However, the designers（设计者）of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new.可做设计者认为应该有一些新的东西，故填Because they think there should be something new.。
（2）根据There will be firework shows at night可做晚上有烟火，故填At night.。
（3）根据全文可知主要讲了上海迪士尼度假区的米奇大道。故填The Mickey Avenue.。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
6．阅读以下5段语言材料，请找出与他们相匹配的小标题。
The Secret of Success
________ Your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do. Ask yourself, "If money for free?" Then just do what you like to do.
________ Think about what you are going to do. You have to start somewhere and it may be quite a real beginning. Whether you are beginning in business or you're dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.
________ Great ambition（目标）is necessary. An English student called Richard Branson opened a student magazine when he was only 16 years old. But he didn't stop there. He also opened a record business with many shops, and now his company has planes, trains and cars.
________ The only people who succeed without hard work are lottery（彩票） winners. You need a "can do" attitude（态度） and you must work step by step, which will help you get what you really want. You are on the right way to win the success.
________ If you always say someone is successful, it doesn't mean anything to you. Learn from those who have already succeeded in something, especially where they do the same as you want to do.
A. Think big
B. Start small
C. Follow the leaders
D. Find the work you love
E. Be prepared to work hard
【答案】D；B；A；E；C
【解析】【分析】先阅读文章，然后再根据文章内容，来决定标题，要紧扣文章要点。
①从第一句your best chance of success is by doing what you really want to do.可知，本题的标题应为D。
②根据所给短文的最后一句you’re dreaming to be a star, you have to start at the bottom.我们可以推断本段的标题为B。
③由一句话Great ambition is necessary.我们就可以推断本段的标题为A。
④从文章中间的一段话You need a “can do”attitude and you must work step by step ,which will
help you get what you really want.可知人必须脚踏实地一步一步的努力工作，故答案为E。
⑤从learn from those who have already succeeded in something ,especially where they do the same as you want to do .向那些成功的人士学习，故答案为C。
【点评】考查任务性阅读。
7．阅读下面4段语言材料，请找出与它们相匹配的小标题（其中有一个选项不是），并回答最后一小题。
How much money do you spend every week? Write it down on your notebook. Then you will know how to manage your money. It's best to plan to spend money buying useful things. So you can put your money into good use. Don't spend money on useless things if possible.
As for me, we'd better walk or ride to school because it's good for our health. Not only that, we can develop our independence.
（2）________
Perhaps you like having delicious foods outside with your friends or family. Invite your friends over to your house instead of going out to a restaurant. You can enjoy home-made foods and play games together. It's an excellent way to have fun, but at a lower cost.
（3）________
Instead of buying tea or coffee with a meal, drink water. It is widely known that water is the most popular drink in the world. It is good for your health. Drinking water makes you full of energy and it also saves money.
（4）________
Walking is a great way to get some exercise and save money. This is a lifestyle that costs nothing. You'd better choose to walk rather than drive as much as possible. Doing this, not only can you feel good about enjoying the fresh air, but you get to spend time exercising a lot.
（5）How do you save money?
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
（5）略
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了四种长湖夏令营，其中详细描述了这几种夏令营的活动内容。
（1）根据后文How much money do you spend every week? Write it down on your notebook 可知要学会计划怎么花钱；故选C。
（2）根据后文Perhaps you like having delicious foods outside with your friends or family. Invite your friends over to your house instead of going out to a restaurant可知要在家里享受食物；故
选B。
（3）根据后文 It is widely known that water is the most popular drink in the world.可知要对喝水；故选A。
（4）根据后文Walking is a great way to get some exercise and save money. This is a lifestyle that costs nothing描述可知要多走路少开车。故选D。
（5）句意：你怎么省钱？省钱的方法有很多，例如少买没用的东西，设定一个预算，等等，言之有理即可。
【点评】这是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子．解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近七的词），选出最符合语境的句子．
8．任务型阅读。根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
The first people who drank tea were the Chinese. The bush grew wild all over the south of China. Chinese people liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh （使恢复精力）them. The new drink reached England in 1657. It was sold at one of the coffee houses. Only the very rich people could afford （买得起） to drink.
Now, people drink tea all around the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea. In China people always have tea together with their friends. They may drink tea at any time of the day. They only put tea leaves in their cups. They prefer the tea with nothing else in it. In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.
Today, when we think of Western tea culture, we often think of the English, afternoon tea and beautiful china tea cups. It's believed that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. She invited some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five o'clock. This meal included cakes, sandwiches and tea. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and plates, and silver teapots, knives, forks and spoons were used. Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions （社交活动）. Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.
（1）Why did the Chinese like drinking tea?
（2）When did the people in England first drink tea?
（3）What do the Americans use to make tea?
（4）Who is believed to come up with the idea of afternoon tea?
（5）Are afternoon tea parties still popular today?
【答案】（1）Bceause they liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh them.
（2）In 1657.
（3）They usually use tea bags to make their tea.
（4）Anna.
（5）Yes, they are.
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要讲的是茶文化的起源和发展过程。
（1）细节理解题。根据Chinese people liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh （使恢复精力）them.可知中国人喝茶是因为喜欢这个味道，他们发现茶能使他们恢复精力。故答案为：Bceause they liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh them.
（2）细节理解题。根据The new drink reached England in 1657. 可知英国人是在1657年开始喝茶的。故答案为：In 1657.
（3）细节理解题。根据In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. 可知美国人使用茶袋来制作茶。故答案为：They usually use tea bags to make their tea.
（4）细节理解题。根据It's believed that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. 可知安娜想起下午茶这个主意的。故答案为：Anna.
（5）细节理解题。根据 Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.可知现在下午茶还很流行。故答案为：Yes, they are.
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。
9．任务型阅读
Music touches our hearts and shortens （缩短）the distance between people of different countries. The super star Jay Chou has cooperated with the American NBA star Kobe Bryant to create a song named TheHeavenandEarthChallenge. That's a song written by Jay Chou whose favorite sport is basketball. It expresses the love for basketball. And it encourages young people to be more confident. Jay Chou has learned much from Kobe's sports spirit. In the song, Jay Chou does most of the singing part while Kobe plays a part of a rapper （说唱者）. People can download the ring tone（铃声）of the song from the Internet. All the money from the downloads will go to Project Hope, which aims to improve the educational environment in poor areas in China.
（1）根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
①d________space between two points or places
②e________give confidence or hope to somebody
（2）同义句转换,每空一词。
Jay Chou has learned much from Kobe's sports spirit.
Jay Chou has learned________ ________from Kobe's sports spirit.
（3）简要回答问题。
What does the song express?
【答案】（1）distance；encourage
（2）a；lot
（3）The love for basketball.
【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要以周杰伦和科比的歌为例子说明音乐可以感动人、缩短人心的距离。
（1）英文释义。①根据space between two points or places.两个点或两个地方之间的空间，可知指的是距离distance。故答案为distance。
②根据give confidence or hope to somebody.给某人以自信和希望，可知指的是鼓励encourage。故答案为encourage。
（2）同义句转换。根据对照可至，本句缺少much的同义词a lot。故答案为a lot。
（3）简答题。根据It expresses the love for basketball. 可知，这首歌表达了对篮球的爱。故答案为The love for basketball.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
10．配对阅读：左栏是五个学生的来信,右栏是Dr. Holly的回信。请根据学生的来信为他们选出最合适的回信。（ B ）
【解析】【分析】（1）根据句子I have some trouble in communicating with my parents.We have complete different ideas on many things.可知林恩在和父母沟通方面有些困难。又由F 选项中的句子I think you should be patient to listen to what your parents say. Because they have more experience than you. Their suggestions are good to you.可知父母有更多的经验，应该耐心听父母的话。他们的建议对你很好。所以选项F应该是给林恩的建议，故答案为F。（2）由句子My dream is to be a professional athlete.My dad thinks I started too late and I'll never be able to make it.He puts me down, but I want his support.What should I do?可知杰夫的梦想是成为一名职业运动员。他的爸爸认为开始得太迟了，永远也做不到。他需要他爸爸的支持。又由C选项中的句子You should tell him about your dream as soon as possible, and that if you work really hard, it might happen even though you started late.你可知是建议他应该尽快告诉他爸爸关于他的的梦想，如果真的努力工作，即使是晚些，也可能会发生。故答案选C。
（3）由句子I just moved and I'm kind of shy, so how do I make new friends?可知杰西卡刚搬家，有点害羞，想结交新朋友。又由E选项中句子Nobody knows you at your new school.You have nothing to lose, so gather up all your courage and go over to someone who looks friendly and introduce yourself. 可知这里是建议她在新学校没人认识她。没有什么可失去的，所以鼓起所有的勇气，去找一个看起来很友好并介绍自己吧。故答案选E。
（4）由句子What should I do if I failed a test? I'm afraid to tell my mom because she might get mad at me and I can't play computer games.And computer is the whole world to me.可知阿什利考试不及格不敢告诉我妈妈，因为她可能会生气，她就不能玩电脑游戏。电脑是她的全部。又由A选项中的句子You'd better tell your mom the truth and explain why you failed the test. Ask her if she can help you study in the future, so you'll do better on your tests and try not to play computer games too much. 可知这里是建议她最好告诉你妈妈真相，并解释为什么你考试不及格。问她将来是否能帮你学习，这样就能在考试中做得更好，尽量不要玩太多的电脑游戏。故答案选A。
（5）由句子Whatever I do, I always think about if other people will laugh at me.How can I stop worrying about what they think?可知卡尔担心无论做什么，总是想着别人会不会嘲笑他。他不知道怎样才能停止担心。又由B选相中的句子Just be yourself and try not to care about what others think. The more you think about it, the worse you will feel. Always act strong and confident.可知这里是建议他做自己，不要在意别人的想法。想得越多，就会感觉越糟。要坚强而自信。故答案先B。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。在理解每一个人的问题之后，捕捉所给文段中有关的信息，针对每一段话找到能与之对应匹配的信件，最后核对订正。
二、中考英语完形填空汇编
11．完形填空
When I was in the seventh grade, I volunteered about thirty to forty hours a week during the summer at a local hospital in my town. Most of the time I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any 1 , and nobody seemed to care about his condition. I spent many days
there holding his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, even though he replied to me with only a very 2 moving of
his fingers. Mr. Gillespie was still in a coma（昏迷）.
I left for a week to vacation with my parents, and when I 3 back, Mr. Gillespie had gone.
I didn't have the courage to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might tell me he had died.
Several years passed. One day, when I was at the gas station, I noticed a familiar face. When I realized who it was, my eyes filled with 4 . He was alive! I asked him if his name was Mr. Gillespie, and if he had been in a coma about five years ago. With a（an） 5 look on his face, he replied, "Yes". I explained how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. With tears in his eyes, he gave me the warmest hug （拥抱）I had ever 6 .
He began to tell me how, as he lay there in a coma, he could 7 me talking to him and could feel me holding his hand the whole time. He thought it was an angel, not a person, who was there with him. Mr. Gillespie firmly 8 that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive.
Then he told me what happened to him to put him in the coma. We both cried for a while and exchanged a hug, said good-bye and went our separate 9 ways.
Although I haven't seen him since then, he fills my heart with joy every day. I know that I made
a difference between his life and his death. More 10 , I will never forget him and what he
did for me: he made me an angel.
1. A. sons B. friends C. daughters D. visitors
2. A. gentle B. hurried C. turned D. rang
3. A. came B. quick C. social D. polite
4. A. sadness B. fear C. interest D. excitement
5. A. unhappy B. uncertain C. unusual D. unchangeable
6. A. seen B. received C. offered D. known
7. A. love B. hear C. invite D. follow
8. A. accepted B. respected C. believed D. considered
9. A. directions B. homes C. ways D. places
10. A. necessarily B. possibly C. carefully D. importantly
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者上七年级时再城镇的当地医院当志愿者照顾昏迷的Gillespie，作者和家人度假期间作者以为Gillespie先生去世了，结果许多年过去了，两人在
加油站遇见，作者非常激动，Gillespie先生表达了感谢，认为作者是他的天使。
（1）句意：他从没有看望者。A.儿子；B.朋友；C.女儿；D.拜访者，看望者。根据后句and nobody seemed to care about his condition.可知没人关注他的情况，所以没有看望者，
故选D。
（2）句意：他成了我的密友，尽管他只轻轻地动了一下手指回答我。A.柔和的、平缓
的；B.匆忙的；C.转身；D.打电话。根据后句Mr. Gillespie was still in a coma（昏迷）.可知Mr. Gillespie是昏迷的，所以是轻轻的动了手指，故选A。
（3）句意：当我回来时，Gillespie先生已经离开了。A.来；B.迅速的；C.社会的；D.礼貌的。作者和家人去度假了，所以是回来时，即come back回来，固定搭配，故选A。
（4）句意：当我意识到是谁时，我的眼睛里充满了兴奋。A.悲伤；B.害怕；C.兴趣；D.兴奋。根据后句He was alive!可知Gillespie先生还活着，所以作者感到兴奋，故选D。
（5）句意：他脸上带着不确定的神情，回答说：“是的。”A.不高兴的；B.不确定的；C.不
同寻常的；D.不变的。根据and if he had been in a coma about five years ago可知可知Gillespie先生已经昏迷5年了，所以是不确定，故选B。
（6）句意：他热泪盈眶，给了我一个我从未得到过的最温暖的拥抱。A.看见；B.接受；C.
主动提供；D.知道。作者接受了Gillespie先生最温暖的拥抱，故选B。
（7）句意：他开始告诉我，当他躺在那里昏迷时，他怎么能听到我和他说话，怎么能感
觉到我一直握着他的手。A.爱；B.听见；C.邀请；D.跟随。Gillespie先生可知听到作者和他
说话，hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事，固定搭配，故选B。
（8）句意：Gillespie先生坚信是我的声音和抚摸让他活了下来。A.接受；B.尊重；C.相信；D.考虑。根据He thought it was an angel, not a person, who was there with him.可知Gillespie先生坚信作者是天使，坚信是作者让他活下来，故选C。
（9）句意：我们都哭了一会儿，互相拥抱，道别，分道扬镳。A.方向；B.家；C.方式，路；D.地方。go one's separate ways，分道扬镳，固定搭配，故选C。
（10）句意：更重要的是，我永远不会忘记他和他为我做的一切：他让我成为了天使。A.
必要地；B.可能地；C.仔细地；D.重要地。根据前句I know that I made a difference between
his life and his death.可知作者知道作者改变了他的生死，这是重要的，但是更重要的是作
者成为了天使，故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
12．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
One day in class, the teacher held up an apple. She stood on the platform （讲台） and said, "Please 1 it in the air, and…"
One student 2 his hand and said, "I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple."
The teacher stepped 3 the platform, passed by each of the students and said, "Smell 4 to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air."
Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned
to the 5 of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple. The rest raised their hands except one boy. The teacher came to the boy and asked, "You really can't smell the apple?"
The boy answered, "No, I can't smell it. I don't think it's a 6 apple."
The teacher 7 at the boy and said to the class, "He's right! It's not 8 to get the apple smell from this apple."
All of the other students had been tricked. Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn't have the apple smell, 9 they didn't dare to speak up. They just 10 the first student blindly and went along with him.
1. A. watch B. feel C. smell
2. A. shook B. raised C. showed
3. A. on B. off C. towards
4. A. later B. once C. again
5. A. front B. middle C. back
6. A. real B. tasty C. nice
7. A. laughed B. smiled C. shouted
8. A. surprising B. possible C. common
9. A. and B. so C. but
10. A. followed B. admired C. preferred
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一天老师在课上问谁可以闻到苹果的味道，结果很多同学都说自己可以闻到，只有一个男孩说苹果是假的，闻不到苹果味，最终老师说这个男孩是正确的。
（1）句意：请闻空气中的它。A.观看；B.感到；C.闻起来。根据后文可知是让学生闻苹果味，故选C。
（2）句意：一个学生举起手。A.摇晃；B.举起；C.表明。raise one's hand，举起手，固定搭配，故选B。
（3）句意：老师走下讲台。A.在......上面；B.离开；C.朝向。根据后句passed by each of the students，可知老师走下讲台把苹果递给学生，step off走下，故选B。
（4）句意：再闻一次看看苹果味是否还在空气中。A.之后；B.一次，曾经；C.再次。根据前文可知一个学生已经闻过了，所以是再次闻，故选C。
（5）句意：老师回到教室前面。A.前面；B.中间；C.后面。根据前文可知老师是从讲台上到学生间的，所以是返回到前面，故选A。
（6）句意：我认为它不是一个真的苹果。A.真正的；B.可口的；C.漂亮的。根据后文可知苹果没有苹果味，所以不是真的苹果，故选A。
（7）句意：老师对那个男孩微笑。A.嘲笑；B.微笑；C.喊叫。根据后文可知男孩说对了，所以老师对他微笑，smile at sb.朝某人微笑，故选B。
（8）句意：闻到这个苹果的味道是不可能的。A.惊讶的；B.可能的；C.共同的。根据句子可知苹果是假的，所以不可能闻到苹果味，故选B。
（9）句意：但是他们不敢说。A.和；B.所以；C.但是。根据前句Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn't have the apple smell，一些认为苹果没有苹果味，但是他们不敢说，故选C。
（10）句意：他们仅仅盲目地跟着第一个学生。A.跟随；B.欣赏；C.偏爱。根据全文可知第一个学生说有苹果味，其他同学就说有苹果味，所以是盲目跟随，故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
13．完形填空
One day a wise young man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking something up and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got 1 , he called out to the young man, "Good morning！What are you doing?"
The young man 2 , looked up and replied,
"I'm throwing starfishes into the sea."
"Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea?"
"The sun is up and the 3 is going away. And if I don't throw them in, they will 4 ." "But, young man, don't you 5 that there are miles of beach and starfishes are all along it? You can't 6 make a difference!"
The young man 7 politely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea and said, "It made the difference for that 8 ."
There is something very 9 in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future. We each must find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the 10 will be better.
1. A. better B. farther C. closer
2. A. continued B. stopped C. watched
3. A. water B. wind C. boat
4. A. leave B. die C. run
5. A. believe B. realize C. expect
6. A. possibly B. hardly C. especially
7. A. replied B. argued C. listened
8. A. one B. time C. place
9. A. special B. brave C. strange
10. A. family B. country C. world
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通过年轻人在海边捡海星扔到海里的故事告诉我们一个道理，每一个人都有特殊的地方，如果都把自己的特点发挥到极致，世界将会变得更好。（1）句意：当他靠近的时候，他冲着年轻人喊道：“上午好，你们在干什么？”get closer
靠近，固定搭配，,故答案是C。
（2）句意：年轻人停了下来，抬起头回答道。A.继续；B.停止；C.观看，根据looked up and replied,可知，年轻人停了下来，故答案是B。
（3）句意：太阳就要升起来了，水要退潮了。A.水；B.风；C.小船。根据And if I don't
throw them in, they will4
."可知不扔进海里他们会死掉，所以说的是海水退潮，故答案是A。
（4）句意：如果我不把他们扔进海里，他们会死掉。A.离开；B.死亡；C.跑走。,海星是在
海里生活的动物，离开了水就会死掉，故答案是B。
（5）句意：但是，年轻人，难道你们没有意识到有几英里长的海滩沿岸都是海星吗。A.相信；B.意识到；C.盼望，海岸线很长是大家都知道的，老人要这样问只是表达他的不理解，因此使用realize，故答案是B。
（6）句意：你不可能起什么作用。A.可能的；B.几乎不能；C.尤其的，老人认为这样做是徒劳的，所以老人为不可能起作用，,故答案是A。
（7）句意：年轻人礼貌地听着。A.回答；B.争论；C.听。根据前面的叙述可知，年轻人有礼貌地听着。故答案是C。
（8）句意：但是对于那只海星就起作用。A.一个；B.时间；C.地方。此处指的是被扔到海里的海星，应使用代词one指代，故答案是A。
（9）句意：我们每个人都有非常特别的东西。A.特殊的；B.勇敢地；C.陌生的，根据下文的描述可知我们在改变未来上起着不同的作用，所以都有与众不同的地方，,故答案是A。（10）句意：如果我们把我们的“海星”扔的又聪明又好，世界将会更好。 A.家庭；B.国家；C.世界。根据We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future.可知是把世界变得更好，故答案是C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
14．完形填空
My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce （离婚）. I couldn't 1 our family was going to break up.
It changed my life completely. My mother and I moved 2 a small apartment （公寓）across town, 3 my father and brother, Bill, remained in our house.
And very soon I had my soon-to-be stepfather （继父）, Dan. Although I wasn't very nice to him, he 4 gave up on me.
As time went on, I realized that we had some things in 5 , especially when it came to movies and TV shows. We began to spend a lot of time together 6 out. It gave us a chance to talk 7 get to know each other.
8 still, Dan was always around when I needed help on school or friends. Once I grew to warm to Dan, the 9 of us began spending a lot of time together. We often went out to eat and took short trips. Eventually （最后）, I discovered I had the 10 family that I had never had before.
My father found happiness, 11 – he remarried and had 12 child, my half-sister, Michelle. 13 13, I learned an important truth – 14 is not always for the worse. Sometimes, it is just something 15 we need the most. We should learn to accept it bravely.
1. A. hear B. believe C. feel D. mind
2. A. into B. on C. by D. with
3. A. then B. even C. while D. or
4. A. ever B. already C. yet D. never
5. A. danger B. common C. need D. trouble
6. A. hanging B. hang C. to hang D. hung
7. A. or B. but C. and D. so
8. A. Better B. Less C. Worse D. Well
9. A. four B. three C. one D. five
10. A. sad B. unlucky C. happy D. unhappy
11. A. also B. either C. too D. neither
12. A. another B. other C. others D. the others
13. A. In B. At C. To D. For
14. A. change B. choice C. problem D. failure
15. A. what B. whose C. which D. that
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的父母打算离婚，彻底改变了作者的生活，作者和继父是怎样相互了解，得到之前从没有的幸福的，最后作者明白我们应该勇敢接受糟糕的事情。（1）句意：我不能相信我们家将破裂。A.听见；B.相信；C.感到；D.介意。作者不相信父母将离婚，故选B。
（2）句意：我妈妈和我搬进城镇里的一个小的公寓。A.进入；B.在......上面；C.通过；D.和。move into搬进，故选A。
（3）句意：然而我爸爸和哥哥Bill仍然在我们家。A.然后；B.甚至；C.然而，表示对比；D.或者。前后句表示对比，所以用while，然而，故选C。
（4）句意：尽管我对他不非常友好，但是他从不放弃我。A.曾经；B.已经；C.然而；D.从不。我对继父不友好，但是他从不放弃我，故选D。
（5）句意：随着时间的流逝，我意识到我们有一些相同的事情。A.危险；B.相同的；C.需要；D.困境。根据后文可知当谈到电影和电视节目时作者和继父有相同的事情，in common，相同的，故选B。
（6）句意：我们开始花费许多时间一起闲逛。spend+时间+doing sth.花费时间做某事，固定搭配，所以hang用hanging，故选A。
（7）句意：它给我们交流和逐渐了解的机会。A.或者；B.但是；C.和；D.所以。talk和get to know each other表示并列，所以用and，故选C。
（8）句意：更好的是，当我需要学校或朋友的帮助时，丹总是在我身边。A.更好；B.更少；C.更差；D.好地。继父在我需要帮助的时候总在我身边，所以是更好的是，故选A。（9）句意：当我对丹变得热情起来后，我们三个开始在一起度过了很多时间。A.4；B.3；
C.1；
D.5。根据全文可知指的是作者妈妈、作者继父和作者，所以是三人，故选B。（10）句意：最后我发现我有一个之前我从没有过的幸福的家庭。A.难过的；B.不幸运的；C.高兴的，幸福的；D.不高兴的。作者通过和继父在一起的生活发现自己是幸福的，故选C。
（11）句意：我的爸爸也找到了幸福。A.也，用在句中；B.也，用在否定句末；C.也，用
在肯定句末；D.也不。用在否定句。句子表示也，并且是肯定句末也，故选C。
（12）句意：他再次结婚，有了另一个孩子，我的半个妹妹——Michael。A.另一个，后面
用单数，；B.其他的，后面用可数名词复数；C.其他的人或者事物；D.特指其他的人或者事物。child是单数，所以用another，故选A。
（13）句意：在13岁时我学到了一个重要的真理。at+年龄，表示在几岁时，固定搭配，
故选B。
（14）句意：问题并不总是越严重。A.改变；B.选择；C.问题；D.失败。作者父母离婚是问题，但是问题不总是更严重的，故选C。
（15）句意：有时，它仅仅是我们最需要的事情。A.定语从句中关系词没有what；B.谁的，后面接名词；C.哪一个，先行词指的是物；D.先行词指的是物。定语从句先行词是复
合不定代词something，所以关系词用that，故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
15．完形填空
It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home,
my car 1 .
It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 it was getting dark.
I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. "I've been 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready."
"But I only come for some gas," I answered. I couldn't understand 7 she was talking about.
"Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea," she said.
I quickly explained my problem，8 she didn't seem to hear me. She just
9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. She acted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of the house as fast as I could.
12 ，there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 13 , he said, "Oh, that's Miss Bronte. She lives by herself
in that big house, She's strange. She's out of her mind. But don't worry. She won't hurt anybody. She is still 14 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 came back because of the war."
1. A. jumped B. stopped C. moved D. arrived
2. A. until B. when C. so D. because
3. A. if B. and C. because D. though
4. A. with B. of C. had D. wore
5. A. cooking B. looking C. calling D. waiting
6. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch
7. A. when B. what C. why D. that
8. A. but B. and C. or D. so
9. A. suggested B. kept C. stopped D. enjoyed
10. A. while B. after C. before D. since
11. A. excited B. worried C. happy D. sad
12. A. Fortunately B. Suddenly C. Truly D. Carefully
13. A. incident B. surprise C. experience D. adventure
14. A. picking up B. staying with C. waiting for D. worrying about
15. A. soon B. often C. never D. hardly
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）C；（15）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了作者去乡下旅游时遇到的一件事。
（1）句意：在回家的路上，我的车停了。A.跳跃；B.停止；C.搬动；D.到达。根据It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town,可知汽车没汽油了，所以车停了。故答案是
B。
（2）句意：我决定走回去，直到得到帮助。A.直到；B.当……时候；C.因此；D.因为，本句是为时间状语从句，句子的意思是要一直走下去，直到得到了帮助为止，故答案是A。（3）句意：我很高兴见到它，因为天就要黑了。A.如果；B.和，而；C.因为；D.尽管，在天黑之前能够找到一一间房子，并得到帮助，是一件很高兴的事，设空处后面的句子解释高兴的原因，解释原因使用because，故答案是C。
（4）句意：我敲了敲门，一个长着长灰色头发的矮个子老妇人出来了。A.带着，具有；
B.……的；
C.有；
D.穿着，long gray hair作定语修饰lady，因此使用介词with。故答案是
A。
（5）句意：我等了你很长时间了，进来吧。A.烹制；B.看；C.打电话；D.等待，wait for等
待，固定搭配，故答案是D。
（6）句意：茶就要泡好了。A.汽油；B.咖啡；C.茶；D.午饭，根据You used to like tea可知，卖老妇人说的是茶快要泡好了。故答案是C。
（7）句意：我不明白她在谈论什么？A.什么时候；B.什么；C.为什么；D.那个，句子为宾语从句，空缺处做从句的宾语，因此使用what，故答案是B。
（8）句意：我迅速解释着我的问题，但是似乎她没听见我说的话。A.但是；B.而，和；C.
或者；D.因此，根据She just9
calling me Alfred and talking about how long it可知，他并没有听我说话，与前面的快速解释形成了鲜明的对比，应使用转折词连接，故答案是A。
（9）句意：他就是一直叫我阿尔弗雷德，……。A.建议；B.保持；C.停止；D.喜欢，keep doing sth.持续做某事，固定搭配。故答案是B。
（10）句意：并谈论到自从见到我已经过了多长时间了。A.当……时候；B.在……之后；C.在……之前；D.自从，本句为时间状语从句，设空处后的句子为主句的发生提供了一个延续的时间点，因此使用since，故答案是D。
（11）句意：他的表现很奇怪，我很担心。A.激动的；B.担心的；C.高兴的；D.难过的，她
的表现让人无法理解，所以作者感到担心害怕。故答案是B。
（12）句意：幸运的是一路走来还有一座房子，能够买我需要的汽油。A.幸运地；B.突然；C.真地；D.仔细地，根据I was able to buy the gas I needed.可知，是很幸运的，故答案是A。
（13）句意：当我告诉他我的经历的时候，他告诉我是布隆特女士。A.严重事件；B.吃惊；C.尽力；D.冒险，根据后面的叙事可知这个男的已经知道我的经历了。故答案是C。（14）句意：她仍然在等待三十年前想嫁的那个男人。A.捡起；B.与……待在一起；C.等待；D.担心，集合语境，并分析选项的意思可知，waiting for最符合语境，故答案是C。（15）句意：婚礼前的一天他离开了家，很快因为战争再也没回来了。A.很快；B.经常；C.从不；D.几乎不，根据because of the war.可知是从没回来，故答案是C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley （推车） full of 1 not just bread and milk. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?
The tricks usually start 2 you walk into the supermarket. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us 3 and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.
Now you're inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine 4 all they have are trolleys. And the problem is that it 5 sad and lonely with just one or two products inside a big trolley. So we may fill it with something. 6 , supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.
Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think 7 is cheaper than in other shops. Supermarkets offer various prices on different things. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with 8 prices so the red stickers are easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! 9 , this trick appears to work more with men than women.
Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you 10 ? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It's so relaxing that you 11 and spend more time （and money） in the store. You also move more 12 when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it's better to shop when it's 13 on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with lines at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate （故意） to make you buy something from the checkout shelves when you 14 .
So, next time you go into your local supermarkets, remember these 15 and see if you can come with just the things you went for.
1. A. clothes B. shoes C. food D. flowers
2. A. when B. before C. after D. as
任务型阅读专项练习和答案 一、英语任务型阅读 1．阅读信息，为每段选择恰当的标题。 Here is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in the future. ________⑴Cars will run on solar power（太阳能）or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself. ________⑵Because there won't be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level, and the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories. ________⑶Biotechnology will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruits and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer. ________⑷New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances will be quieter and will be controlled by computer. They will also use 50% less power. ________⑸Many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful by using products of genetic engineering （基因产品）. Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了未来社会在能源交通，城市建设，生物技术以及医药方面的一些变化。 A. Better and healthier food will be developed with the help of biotechnology. 在生物技术的帮助下，将开发出更好、更健康的食品。 B. TVs made by new technology are not only 5cm thick but also as clear as photos. 新技术生产的电视机不仅有5厘米厚，而且像照片一样清晰。 C. Cars will be much cleaner and safer if they run on solar power or electricity. 如果汽车使用太阳能或电力，将会更加清洁和安全。 D. Some new illnesses will appear though many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful. 一些新的疾病将会出现，尽管许多治疗疾病的新方法将会成功。 E. The future cities will be built in the sea because of less land. 未来的城市将建在海里，因为陆地较少。 （1）根据文中语句Cars will run on solar power（太阳能）or electricity and will be much cleaner. 提示可知，此段讲述的是新能源汽车的优点，故选C。
中考专题-任务型阅读练习及答案 13、阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。 Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence (暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization, or you can call it a group --- School Watch. It makes sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan! What is School Watch? School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom, and you do the same for them. Is it for everyone? Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer. What else can it do? School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework. Who will be the School Watcher? Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one! How do you join it? To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of School Watch in your grade. You can check the official website at https://www.doczj.com/doc/618817826.html, if you want to get more information. （239） 1. What is School Watch? 2. Where is the School Watch? 3. Who can join School Watch?
九年级英语任务型阅读练习 （一）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Is it hard for you to get up early and get ready for classes? Some students at Winter Park High School just quickly get up and go to class in their own bedrooms. Of course, their teachers and classmates do not see them because all their class work is on the computer. The Florida High School, the state's only on-line school, has 250 students who are taking classes at home by computers. “I'm a lot more comfortable at home,”said Luke Levesque, a 16-year-old who is taking a computer class on line. He thinks (A) the school's computer lab is so noisy that he can't study well.”Home is much better,”he says. Students in this first on-line program take classes in math, American government, chemistry, computer, and Web-page design. They also have to go to regular( 正规的) school to attend other classes. When a student is ready to begin in class, he or she (B) _______the computer, reads the teacher's instructions, and begins working on the lesson for the day. What happens if a student has a question for the teacher? Or the teacher wants to say something about the work a students is doing? The student and the teacher talk to each other every day through e-mail or by telephone. Is it easy for students to cheat on tests(考试作弊) when they're working at home ? (C) The teachers have already thought about this. They make students take their final exams in person in the classroom. “You see most of the same things on-line that you see in a regular classroom,”says teacher Linda Hayes. If this first on-line program goes well, in three years Florida High School students will be able to take all their classes by computer. When that happens, students will be able to get their high school diplomas(毕业证书) without having to (D) 走进教室。 1.将划线部分(A)改写成the school's computer lab is _______ noisy for _______ to study well. 2.在(B)的空白处填入一个适当的词语______________________ 3.将划线部分(C)译成汉语________________________________ 4.将划线部分(D)译成英语________________________________ 5.在文中找出能够说明主题的短语
2020届二轮复习阅读理解专项训练（任务型阅读） 1 任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。 China Using Mobile Apps to Follow Spread of Coronavirus People in China are using apps on mobile phones to follow and perhaps help slow the spread of the new coronavirus, COVID-19. Some of the apps provide the latest information about areas hit by the virus, while others collect data on infected persons. The Chinese government is working with two of the country’s largest technology companies to keep track of the disease. The two, Alibaba Group and Tencent Holdings, created color-based systems that record the health of individuals and identify carriers of the coronavirus. In February, Alipay, a payment app operated by Alibaba, released a system that uses colored QR Codes to show the health of people in the city of Hangzhou. A QR code is a sign a smartphone can read with its camera. Once the sign is recognized, the phone takes the user directly to an internet link with information about a subject. After completing the questionnaire, users receive a mobile phone message. It includes a color-based QR Code that relates to the health situation they described. Users with a red code are told to quarantine themselves for 14 days and continue reporting their condition by using Alibaba’s DingTalk messaging app. Users with a yellow code are told to stay in quarantine for 7 days, while those with a green code can travel freely. Chinese state media said the Alibaba system would be deployed at train stations, along major roads and other travel checkpoints. They added that the system is also being used in some neighborhoods. People are asked to show QR Codes when entering their apartment buildings. Customers are asked to do the same before entering the local supermarket. Alipay said it was working with the government to expand the system nationwide. Tencent, which operates China’s popular messaging app WeChat, reported the launch of a similar QR Code-based tracking system. Tencent developed the system with help from China’s National Development and Reform Council, which is currently in use in the southern city of Shenzhen. Officials said they expected it to be deployed to other parts of Guangdong province soon. Even before the latest systems were announced, many Chinese were already using mapping and travel apps in an effort to avoid areas with coronavirus infections. One of the apps, developed by WeChat, uses official reports to identify places in the cities of Shenzhen and Guangzhou where coronavirus cases have been confirmed.
初中英语中考任务型阅读专项训练 【2011浙江丽水】 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 假设你和父母去纽约度假，阅读A、B、C三则房屋出租广告，完成阅读任务。 We will choose 79__________ because 80__________ 五、阅读填空（2011·南京） 注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 What is a hurricane? You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating(毁灭性的) wa ves, wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean. Categories(类别)of Hurricanes There are five categories of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage(危害) a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely. Hurricane Dangers
福州市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习 一、英语任务型阅读 1．根据短文内容列要点。 There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself. Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves. Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number. Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep. (Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep. Here's some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your parents are ________. 【答案】 protect yourself；locked；phone numbers；safety check；away 【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。 （1）根据Read the following situations to protect yourself.可知是讲了怎样在家保护自己，how to do sth.，怎样做某事，固定搭配，故填protect yourself。 （2）根据Keep the door locked when you are alone at home.可知独自在家时保持门锁着，故填locked。 （3）根据Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number.可知保存一系列电话号码来寻求帮助，故填phones numbers。 （4）根据Make a safety check before going to sleep.可知睡觉前做好安全检查，故填safety check。 （5）根据Don't tell them that your parents are away.可知不要告诉他们你的父母离开了，be away离开，故填away。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。 2．请从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确。 Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31st, 2007. It calls on families and buildings to turn off the lights from 20: 30 to 21:30 on the last Saturday night of March. ________ A year later, on March 29, Earth Hour 2008 became a global activity and was supported by 50 million people from thirty-five countries. On March 28, 2010 over 100 cities in another eight countries took part in it. ________ In 2012 in China, there were many cities taking part in this activity, especially some large cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai… Many citizens consciously( 有意识的) turned off lights in the hour. ________ In colleges some students held some activities to make all the
英语任务型阅读练习题含答案及解析 一、英语任务型阅读 1．从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文，使文章内容完整、通顺。 Improving Listening Sills in the Classroom Listening is a skill that needs to be learned and used well to be able to succeed in any environment. In the classroom, great listening skills mean the difference between a successful student and one who struggles （挣扎） in school. Come to class rested. ________ When your body is well taken care of, your mental （精神的） focus will be much better. If you come to class sleepy or tired, it may be impossible for you to keep your eyes open and concentrate （集中） on what the teacher is saying. ________ Have everything you need at the start of the class. If you have homework, make sure you are ready to hand it in. Bring out your notebook and pen so you can start taking down notes Also, try to read your textbooks before coming into class. It will help you understand more easily what your teacher is talking about. ________ When you're in the front of the class, you'll have an easier time hearing what the teacher has to say you won't have a daydream when the teacher is near you. Take down notes. Write down what you hear in class. ________ It will also make you concentrate more on what is being said So you can properly take notes. Try to concentrate when you are in class so that you are able to get the key points during a lecture. ________ Once you learn techniques to help you with this skill, you should see an improvement in your listening. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了提高英语听力的技巧。 A. Be prepared.做好准备。 B. Sit near the teachers.坐在老师旁边。 C. Listening is a skill that is developed little by little.听力是一种逐渐发展起来的技能。 D. This makes it easier to remember what is being discussed.这使人们更容易记住正在讨论的内容。 E. Make sure you had a good night's sleep and had a good breakfast.确保你晚上睡得好，早餐吃得好。 （1）根据后句When your body is well taken care of, your mental （精神的）focus will be much better.当你的身体得到很好的照顾，你的精神集中会更好，可知前句讲得是睡好，故
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案) 一、英语任务型阅读 1．根据短文内容，完成问题。 Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has become the voice of girls throughout the world. Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban(塔利班), an Islamic organization of violence(暴力) took control of her village. ① . They believed educating girls was against Islam. But Malala didn't agree. She wouldn't give up her education and kept going to school. ② "What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back," she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley. ③ On Oct.9, 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in his hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot didn't kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK. The shot didn't kill her courage, either. ④ Her courage made her famous. She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book named I Am Malala. OnOct.10, 2013, the EP awarded Malala the top human rights prize. They said," She is an icon(符号) of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations(愿望)." ①________②________③________④________ （2）What may be the best title for this passage? A. Dreans of peace B. A gun shot in Pakistan C. Voice of courage D. Education rights for girls 【答案】（1）B；D；A；C （2）C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了巴基斯坦女孩尤萨夫扎伊是有史以来获得诺贝尔和平奖最年轻的人。她不放弃教育，一直学习，她的艰辛工作鼓励着许多女孩，已成为全世界女孩勇气的声音。 （1）A. However, her actions also put her in danger.然而，她的行为也使她处于危险之中。 B. They stopped girls from getting an education.他们阻止女孩接受教育。 C. Now she is still calling for education rights for girls.现在她仍在呼吁女孩享有受教育的权利。 D. And she started to write a blog against the Taliban.她开始写一篇反对塔利班的博客。 ①根据后句They believed educating girls was against Islam.可知他们认为教育女孩是违背伊
任务型阅读理解专练 （3） A Page From Li Meng’s Diary Thursday, January 23 Sunny Today I was so happy to know that I did quite well in my last week’s science exam. Thanks to Daniel, he taught me a new way of going over lessons. It is called “map idea”. Because of the map idea, I’ve learned how to find out the main idea in every lesson. And in my mind I can draw a map of all the important knowledge I need to remember. It’s really good. I can remember so much in that way. I never thought of changing the way of my study before. I was always complaining about my poor memory, but now my memory has become good because of the map idea. It made my study much easier and more enjoyable. I realized learning how to learn well is the most important for us students. 96. There was a science exam in Li Meng’s class . 97. Daniel taught Li Meng a good way to study. That is . 98. Li Meng complain about his bad memory. 99. Li Meng has learned a new way of lessons. 100. It is the most important how to learn well. （4） Dear Miss Li, I’d like to thank you for sending money to “Animal Helpers”,an organization set up to help diabled people.For sure you have helped make it possible for me to have "Lucky", who has filed my life with pleasure. “Lucy” is a specialy trained dog for the disabled.It is a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. Being blind, deaf, unable to use my hands easily are the challenges I face. "Lucky" helps me open and shut the doors,even answer the telephone.He cheers me up a lot. I’l send you a photo of him if you like,and Icould show you how he helps me too one day.And I thank you again for supporting "Animal Helpers". It is important that this organization does not run out of money. Your donation is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to help disabled people like me. Best wishes, Liz Smith 71.Liz Smith is a__________man who is__________to see or hear. 72."Lucky" is the__________of a specialy__________dog. 73."Animal Helpers" is an organization that was__________up to__________the disabled. 74.Liz Smith will__________Miss Lia a photo of the dog and__________her how "Lucky" helps him. 75.LizSmith wrote this letter to__________Miss Li for her__________to Animal Helpers. （5）
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案) 一、英语任务型阅读 1．根据短文内容，回答下列各题。 Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules. There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn't be late for school. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study. American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part- time jobs in their free time. （1）Why are the students not allowed to have part time jobs in Japan? (不超过8个词) （2）What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class? (不超过5个词) （3）There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please. (请自拟—句话作答) 【答案】（1）Because they may not concentrate on their study. （2）They must wear sports shoes. （3）You must be quiet if you enter the school building. (言之有理即可) 【解析】【分析】大意：世界上很多学校校规相似，但一些学校的校规却不相同，本文着重介绍日本学校一些校规和美国学校的一些校规的不同。 （1）根据In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.可知，日本学生不允许兼职因为他们可能不能专注于自己的学习，故填Because they may not concentrate on their study。 （2）根据They must wear sports shoes in gym class.可知，他们体育课必须穿运动鞋，故填They must wear sports shoes。 （3）在我们学校，学生要求进到教学楼必须保持安静，故填You must be quiet if you enter the school building。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。 2．根据短文内容列要点。 Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs. Our society needs people who can work with and get on well with others. John Brown, Design Works A good team needs people with different skills and talents. The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. It's important that everyone uses his talents in work.