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财务会计英语专业词汇汇总

财务会计英语专业词汇汇总
财务会计英语专业词汇汇总

财务会计英语专业词汇汇总

African Leasing Association 非洲租赁协会

after-tax rate 税后利率

aggregate rents 合计租金

aggregate risk 合计风险

agreement concerning rights of explore natural resources 涉及自然资源开发权的协议agreement 协议

alliances 联盟

allocation of finance income 财务收益分配allowance for losses on receivables 应收款损失备抵金

alternative uses 改换用途地使用

amenability to foreign investment 外国投资的易受控制程度

amendment 修改

amortization of deferred loan fees and related consideration 递延的贷款费和相关的报酬的摊销

amortization schedule 摊销进度表

amortize 摊销

amount of recourse 求偿金额

amount of usage 使用量

AMT (Alternative Minimum Tax) (美国)可替代最低税

analogous to类推为

annual budget appropriation 年度预算拨款appendix (契约性文件的)附件

applicable law 适用法律

applicable securities laws适用的证券法律applicable tax life 适用的应纳税寿命appraisal 评估

appraisers 评估人员

appreciation 溢价

appropriation provisions 拨款条例appropriation 侵占

approval authority 核准权

approval 核准

approximation近似

arbitrary and artificially high value (承租人违约出租人收回租赁物时法官判决的)任意的和人为抬高的价值

arbitration 仲裁

arm's length transaction 公平交易arrangement 安排

arrest 扣留

Article 2A 美国统一商法典关于法定融资租赁的条款

articles of incorporation 公司章程

AsiaLeaae 亚洲租赁协会

assess 评估

asset manager 设备经理

asset risk insurance 资产风险保险

asset securitization 资产证券化

asset specificity 资产特点

asset tracking 资产跟踪

asset-backed financing 资产支持型融资

asset-based lessor 立足于资产的出租人

asset-oriented lessor (经营租赁中的)资产导向型出租人

asset 资产

assignee 受让人

assignment 让与

association 社团

at the expiry 期限届满时

ATT (automatic transfer of title) 所有权自动转移

attachments 附着物

attributes 属性

auction sale 拍卖

audits 审计

authenticate 认证

authentication 证实

authority 当局

authorize 认可

availability of fixed rate medium-term financing 固定利率中期融资可得到的程度

available-for-sale securities 正供出售证券average life 平均寿命

average managed net financed assets 所管理的已筹资金资产净额平均值

backed-up servicer 替补服务者

balance sheet date 资产负债表日

bandwidth 带宽

bank affiliates 银行的下属机构bank quote 银行报价

bankruptcy cost 破产成本

bankruptcy court 破产法院

bankruptcy law 破产法

bankruptcy proceedings 破产程序

bankruptcy 破产

bareboat charterer 光船承租人

bargain renewal option廉价续租任择权

basic earnings per share每股基本收益

basic rent基本租金(各期应付的租金)beneficiaries受益人

big-ticket items大额项目

bill and collect开票和收款

binding agreement有约束力的协议

blind vendor discount卖主暗扣

bluebook蓝皮书(美国二手市场设备价格手册)book income账面收入

book loses账面亏损

borrower借款人

BPO(bargain purchase option)廉价购买任择权bridge facility桥式融通

bridge桥梁

broker fee经纪人费

brokers经纪人

build-to-suit leases(租赁物由承租人)承建或承

造的租赁协议

bulldozer推土机

bundled additional services捆绑(在一起的)附加服务

bundling捆绑(服务)

business acquisition业务收购

business and occupation tax营业及开业许可税business generation业务开发

business trust商业信托

by(e)-laws细则

byte字节

一、资产类Assets

Fixed asserts固定资产stripe bad assets off 剥离不良资产

流动资产Current assets

货币资金Cash and cash equivalents

1001 现金Cash

spot cash现款支付cash transaction现款交易

1002 银行存款Cash in bank

Current assets of enterprises shall include cash on hand,cash in bank, marketable securities, receivable, prepayments and inventory.

企业的流动资产包括现金,银行存款,有价证券,应收和预付款项以及存货等。

1009 其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents

100901 外埠bu\存款Other city Cash in bank

100902 银行本票? Cashier’s cheque

100903 银行汇票Bank draft

The payment was made by bank draft. 用银行的汇票支付。

Payment can be in the form of a personal check, bank draft or money order. 支付形式多样,如个人支票、银行汇票和邮汇。

I have a bank draft in the amount of five hundred thousand dollars. It is made out in my name. 我有一张50万元的银行汇票,汇票上已有我的名字。

100904 信用卡Credit card

credit card details usually means your credit card number and the expiry date. 信誉卡的细节通常指你的信誉卡号码和失效日期。

100905 信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits

100906 存出投资款Refundable deposits

The deposit shall be refundable in full amount in 10 days after the contract expiration, in same currency and excluding interest thereupon.

押金在合同终止后10天内由甲方以相同币种全额退还给乙方(不计利息)。

1101 短期投资Short-term investments

The cash dividend or interest on a short-term investment should be written off against the book value of the investment when received, except for those recorded in the “Dividend Receivable” account.

短期投资的现金股利或利息,应于实际收到时,冲减投资的账面价值,但已记入“应收股利”或“应收利息”科目的现金股利或利息除外。

110101 股票Short-term investments – stock

stock market股票市场stock yield股票收益

110102 债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds

Companies can easily get bank loans. The corporate bond market is well developed. 市场机制发育完全,企业容易获得贷款。

110103 基金Short-term investments - corporate funds

110110 其他Short-term investments – other

1102 短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves

US Federal reserves

应收款Account receivable

Finally, according to the reality and credit policy, some suggestions on how to strengthen the management of account receivable are given

根据实际情况,从信用政策入手,提出加强应收帐款管理的具体措施.

1111 应收票据Note receivable

银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance

Bank acceptance bill played essential function in this process.

这当中银行承兑汇票起到了至关重要的作用。

商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance

If a seller extends credit to a time draft, they have made a trade acceptance.

如卖方开出的是远期汇票,以此向买方提供信用,此时就做了一笔商业汇票承兑业务,

1121 应收股利Dividend receivable

1122 应收利息Interest receivable

1131 应收账款Account receivable

Follow up account receivable in accordance with project process.

根据项目进程负责项目的款项回收。

Generally, enterprise enhancement takes account receivable, the account receivable internal control superiority can more unfold. 一般认为,企业对应收账款的重视加强,应收账款的内部优势会被更多的展现出来。

1133 其他应收款Other notes receivable

1141 坏账准备Bad debt reserves

Fifth, prudent accounting principles will be adopted and a complete system for withdrawing and writing off bad debt reserve fund established. 第五,实行谨慎会计原则,建立完善呆帐准备金的计提和冲销制度。

1151 预付账款Advance money

We will advance him some money for traveling expenses.

1161 (弥补赤字)应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable

库存资产Inventories

1201 物资采购Supplies purchasing

1211 原材料Raw materials

Force down the prices of raw materials 压低原材料价格

1221 包装物Wrappage

1231 低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods

1232 材料成本差异Materials cost variance

Responsible for setting up and maintaining costing system manually and in ERP system, include standard cost, cost variance analysis etc.独立完成成本核算工作,建立工厂标准成本控制系统,负责标准成本的建立和更新。

1241 自制半成品Semi-Finished goods

1243 库存商品Finished goods

1244 商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price

For example, for a long time the purchasing prices of grain and non-staple foods were too low. In the cities, however, we could not raise the selling prices beyond a certain point. This led to a disparity between the purchasing and selling prices, so the state had to make up the difference. 例如粮食,还有各种副食品,收购价格长期定得很低,这些年提高了几次,还是比较低,而城市销售价格又不能高了,购销价格倒挂,由国家补贴。

1251 委托加工物资Work in process – outsourced

Work in process 在制品

1261 委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis

Trust to交给…(保管、办理等)

I advise you not to trust important documents to him.我劝你不要把重要文件交给他。Commodities can be sold by the commercial departments on a commission basis. 委托商业部门代销。

1271 受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis

All the equipment will be developed, built, installed and commissioned by Siemens. 所有的设备将由西门子开发、制造、安装和调试。

1281 存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves

1291 分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by stages

by stages; in stages 分阶段

1301 待摊费用Deferred and prepaid expenses

Prepaid expenses shall be amortized according to period benefiting. 待摊费用应当按

收益期分摊

长期投资Long-term investment

1401 长期股权投资Long-term investment on stocks

140101 股票投资Investment on stocks

140102 其他股权投资Other investment on stocks

1402 长期债权投资Long-term investment on bonds

140201 债券投资Investment on bonds

140202 其他债权投资Other investment on bonds

1421 长期投资减值准备Long-term investments depreciation reserves

股权投资减值准备Stock rights investment depreciation reserves

债权投资减值准备creditor''s rights investment depreciation reserves

1431 委托贷款Entrust loans

143101 本金Principal

Please repay principal and interest. 请还本付息

143102 利息Interest

Compound interest 复利monthly interest 月息Without interest charge无利息地

net interest 纯利, 净赚floating interest rate 浮动利率

143103 减值准备Depreciation reserves

depreciation quota 折旧配额

depreciation method 折旧方法

Four depreciation methods, which are widely used at home and abroad, are discussed in detail. They are straight-line depreciation (SL), sum of years digits depreciation,(SOYD),fixed rate depreciation (FRD) and double declining balance depreciation (DDB).

主要讨论目前国内外广泛应用的4种折旧方法,即直线折旧法(SL法)、年数总和折旧法(SOYD法)、双倍余额递减折旧法(DDB法)、定率递减折旧法(FRD法) .

1501 固定资产Fixed assets

房屋Building

建筑物Structure

机器设备Machinery equipment

运输设备Transportation facilities

工具器具Instruments and implement

1502 累计折旧Accumulated depreciation

When fixed assets are revalued upwards, any accumulated depreciation existing at the date of the revaluation should not be credited to income.

固定资产重估时,任何在重估当日存在的累计折旧不应记入收益。

1505 固定资产减值准备Fixed assets depreciation reserves

房屋、建筑物减值准备Building/structure depreciation reserves

机器设备减值准备Machinery equipment depreciation reserves

1601 工程物资Project goods and material

160101 专用材料Special-purpose material

160102 专用设备Special-purpose equipment

160103 预付大型设备款Prepayments for equipment

160104 为生产准备的工具及器具Preparative instruments and implement for Fabricate

1603 在建工程Construction-in-process

安装工程Erection works

All site erection works will be performed by the Buyer under the technical instruction of the Seller. 所有的现场安装工作都应在卖方的技术指导下由买方完成。

在安装设备Erecting equipment-in-process

技术改造工程Technical innovation project

大修理工程General overhaul project

1605 在建工程减值准备Construction-in-process depreciation reserves 1701 固定资产清理Liquidation of fixed assets 1801 无形资产Intangible assets

专利权Patents

非专利技术Non-Patents

商标权Trademarks, Trade names

著作权Copyrights

土地使用权Tenure

商誉Goodwill

1805 无形资产减值准备Intangible Assets depreciation reserves

专利权减值准备Patent rights depreciation reserves

商标权减值准备trademark rights depreciation reserves

1815 未确认融资费用Unacknowledged financial charges

待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income 1901 长期待摊费用Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses

1911 待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income

191101待处理流动资产损溢Wait deal intangible assets loss or income

191102待处理固定资产损溢Wait deal fixed assets loss or income

二、负债类Liability

短期负债Current liability

2101 短期借款Short-term borrowing

2111 应付票据Notes payable

银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance

商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance

2121 应付账款Account payable

2131 预收账款Deposit received

2141 代销商品款Proxy sale goods revenue 2151 应付工资Accrued wages

2153 应付福利费Accrued welfarism

2161 应付股利Dividends payable

2171 应交税金Tax payable

217101 应交增值税value added tax payable 21710101 进项税额Withholdings on V AT 21710102 已交税金Paying tax

21710103 转出未交增值税Unpaid V AT changeover

21710104 减免税款Tax deduction

21710105 销项税额Substituted money on V AT 21710106 出口退税Tax reimbursement for export

21710107 进项税额转出Changeover withnoldings on V AT

21710108 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Export deduct domestic sales goods tax

21710109 转出多交增值税Overpaid V AT changeover

21710110 未交增值税Unpaid V AT

217102 应交营业税Business tax payable 217103 应交消费税Consumption tax payable 217104 应交资源税Resources tax payable 217105 应交所得税Income tax payable 217106 应交土地增值税Increment tax on land value payable

217107 应交城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities

payable

217108 应交房产税Housing property tax payable

217109 应交土地使用税Tenure tax payable 217110 应交车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate

tax(VVULPT) payable

217111 应交个人所得税Personal income tax payable

2176 其他应交款Other fund in conformity with paying

2181 其他应付款Other payables

2191 预提费用Drawing expense in advance

其他负债Other liabilities

2201 待转资产价值Pending changerover assets value

2211 预计负债Anticipation liabilities

长期负债Long-term Liabilities

2301 长期借款Long-term loans

一年内到期的长期借款Long-term loans due within one year

一年后到期的长期借款Long-term loans due over one year

2311 应付债券Bonds payable

231101 债券面值Face value, Par value 231102 债券溢价Premium on bonds

231103 债券折价Discount on bonds

231104 应计利息Accrued interest

2321 长期应付款Long-term account payable 应付融资租赁款Accrued financial lease outlay 一年内到期的长期应付Long-term account payable due within one year

一年后到期的长期应付Long-term account payable over one year

2331 专项应付款Special payable

一年内到期的专项应付Long-term special

payable due within one year

一年后到期的专项应付Long-term special payable over one year

2341 递延税款Deferral taxes

三、所有者权益类OWNERS'' EQUITY

资本Capita

3101 实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)

实收资本Paicl-up capital

实收股本Paid-up stock

3103 已归还投资Investment Returned

公积

3111 资本公积Capital reserve

311101 资本(或股本)溢价Cpital(or Stock) premium

311102 接受捐赠非现金资产准备Receive non-cash donate reserve

311103 股权投资准备Stock right investment reserves

311105 拨款转入Allocate sums changeover in

311106 外币资本折算差额Foreign currency capital

311107 其他资本公积Other capital reserve 3121 盈余公积Surplus reserves

312101 法定盈余公积Legal surplus

312102 任意盈余公积Free surplus reserves 312103 法定公益金Legal public welfare fund 312104 储备基金Reserve fund

312105 企业发展基金Enterprise expension fund

312106 利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment

利润Profits

3131 本年利润Current year profits

3141 利润分配Profit distribution

314101 其他转入Other chengeover in 314102 提取法定盈余公积Withdrawal legal surplus

314103 提取法定公益金Withdrawal legal public welfare funds

314104 提取储备基金Withdrawal reserve fund

会计基本英语词汇

会计基本英语词汇(是好东西就贴出来了) 会计基本的英语词汇 帐户 会计系统 美国会计协会 美国注册会计师协会 审计 资产负债表 簿记 现金流量预测 内部审计证书 管理会计证书 注册会计师 成本会计 外部使用者 财务会计 财务会计准则委员会 财务预测 公认会计原则 通用目的信息 政府会计办公室 损益表 内部审计师协会 管理会计师协会 整合性 内部审计 内部控制结构 国内收入署 内部使用者 管理会计 投资回报 投资报酬 证券交易委员会 现金流量表 财务状况表 税务会计 会计等式 勾稽关系 资产 企业个体 股本 公司

债权人 通货紧缩 批露 费用 财务报表 筹资活动 持续经营假设 通货膨涨 投资活动 负债 负现金流量 经营活动 所有者权益 合伙企业 正现金流量 留存利润 收入 独资企业 清偿能力 稳定货币假设 股东 股东权益 门面粉饰 财会名词汉英对照表(1)会计与会计理论会计 决策人 投资人 股东 债权人 财务会计 管理会计 成本会计 私业会计 公众会计 注册会计师 国际会计准则委员会美国注册会计师协会财务会计准则委员会管理会计协会 美国会计学会 税务稽核署 独资企业

公司 会计目标 会计假设 会计要素 会计原则 会计实务过程 财务报表 财务分析 会计主体假设 货币计量假设 持续经营假设() 会计分期假设 资产 负债 业主权益 收入 费用 收益 亏损 历史成本原则 收入实现原则 配比原则 全面披露原则() 客观性原则 一致性原则 可比性原则 重大性原则 稳健性原则 权责发生制 现金收付制 财务报告 流动资产 流动负债 长期负债 投入资本 留存收益 ------------------------------------------------------------ (2)会计循环 会计循环 会计信息系统 帐户 会计科目

常用会计类英语词汇汇总

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bailiff / beilif/ n. 法警 bankruptcy / b??kr?psi/ n.破产bigamy / biɡ?mi/ n. 重婚 binding / baindi?/ a. 有约束力的bribery / braib?ri/ n.贿赂 C case /keis/ n.案件 charge /t?ɑ:d?/ v.扺押 citizen / sitiz?n/ n.公民 collaborate /k? l?b?reit/ v. 串通commit /k? mit/v.犯罪 confess /k?n fes/ v.承认,供认conspire /k?n spai?/ v. 合谋 contract / k?ntr?kt/n. 合约conveyancing /k?n vei?nsi?/n.产权转让convict /k?n vikt/v.& n.宣判有罪,犯人court /k?:t/ n.法院 creditor / kredit?/ n. 债权人 crime /kraim/ n.犯罪 custody / k?st?di/ n. 监护(权),关押 D decree /di kri:/n. 法令

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文档从网络中收集,已重新整理排版.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 1word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. Unit one United States Supreme Court 联邦最高法院 Common law legal system 普通法系 Civil law legal system 民法体系 Case law 判例法 Statutory law 制定法 classical Roman law 古罗马法 private law 私法 binding interpretation 约束力 itinerant judges 巡回法官 English royal court 英国皇家法院 Enforcement 强制执行 Claim 请求 Action 诉讼行为 Writ 法院令状 writ upon the case 本案令状 equity law 衡平法 equity case law 衡平判例法 ex aequo et bono 公平且善良 specific performance 特殊履行 injunction 禁令 equitable relief 衡平救济 common law relief 普通法救济 common law damages 普通法赔偿 civil suit 民事诉讼 Jurisdictions 司法辖区,行政辖区 Title 权利 trial by jury 陪审团审判 judge-made law 法官定法 judicial precedent 司法先例 stare decisis 遵循先例的原则 jurisdiction 司法管辖权、司法管辖区 trial court / court of the first instance 一审法院 case of (the) first impression 无先例可循的案件 appellate court 上诉法院 Unit two Legal Profession 法律职业 Multistate Bar Exam 多州可采用的(律师资格)考试 federal courts 联邦法院 boards of directors 公司的董事会 Judge 法官 Attorney General 司法部长(检察长) Chief Justice 首席大法官 Barristers 出庭律师,大律师,诉讼律师 Solicitors 诉状律师,非诉律师,事务律师 Attorney 律师 practice of law 律师实务 Lawyers in private practice 独立开业的律师 single practitioner 单独开业者 house Counsel 专职法律顾问 corporate counsel 公司法律顾问 The United States Department of Justice 美国司法部 public prosecutors 公共检察官 Federal prosecutors 联邦检察官 district attorneys 地区检察官 Congress of the United States 美国国会 Unit four The supreme Court 最高法院 Courts of Appeals 上诉法院 District Courts 地区法院 Special courts 特别法院 The Court of Claims 索赔法院 The Customs Court 关税法院 Three-tiered model 三级审判制 Trail Court,审判法院 Circuit Court 巡回法院 Appellate Court , Court of Appeals 上诉法院 Supreme Court 最高法院 Justice 大法官 Judge 法官 justice of the peace 治安法官 magistrate 司法官 Chief Justice 首席大法官 Associate Justice 副(助理)大法官 Circuit Judge 巡回法官 Associate Judge 副(助理)发法官 Litigant 诉讼人 Plead his case before 诉情由…之前

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