2017年6月大学英语六级大纲新增词汇（二）
50. benign [b?'na?n]
a.①(肿瘤等)良性的②和蔼的
例句：
He shook his head in benign amusement. 他好笑又宽厚地摇摇头。
51. beset [b?'set]
vt.困扰，使苦恼
例句：
The business has been beset with financial problems. 该企业为财务问题所困扰。
52. besiege [b?'si?d?]
vt.①围攻，包围②困扰
例句：
Miller was besieged by press photographers. 米勒被新闻摄影师团团围住。
53. beware [b?'we?]
v.当心,谨防
例句：
They should beware of making hasty decisions. 他们应该当心不要仓促作决定。
54. bilateral [ba?'l?t(?)r(?)l]
a.①双边的②有两面的
例句：
Nothing emerged from the bilateral talks. 双边会谈没有结果。
55. bin [b?n]
n.①垃圾箱②大储藏箱vt.扔，丢弃
例句：
Throw it in the bin. 把它扔到垃圾箱里去。
56. binoculars [b?'n?kj?l?z]
n.双筒望远镜
例句：
He stood to his pay of 50 pounds for my binoculars. 他坚持只付50英镑买我的双筒望远镜。
57. blackmail ['bl?kme?l]
n.①敲诈②胁迫vt.敲诈
例句：
It looks like the pictures were being used for blackmail. 看来这些照片正被用于敲诈勒索。
58. bleach [bli?t?]
v.(使)漂白，变白n.漂白剂
例句：
These products don't bleach the hair. 这些产品不会使头发脱色。
59. bluff①[bl?f]
v.虚张声势，唬人n.唬人
例句：
The letter was a bluff. 这封信是虚张声势。
60. bluff②[bl?f]
a.直率豪爽的
例句：
He was a bluff no-nonsense administrator. 他是一个干脆豪爽的主管。
61. bolster ['b??lst?]
vt.改善，加强n.(床头上的)垫枕
例句：
Hopes of an early cut in interest rates bolstered confidence. 提前降低利率的希望增强了信心。
62. bouquet [b??'ke?]
n.①花束②(尤指酒的)香味
例句：
The woman carried a bouquet of dried violets. 那个女子拿着一束干紫罗兰花。
63. bout [ba?t]
n.一回，一场
例句：
He was recovering from a severe bout of flu. 他当时正从一次严重的流感中康复。
64. brigade [br?'ge?d]
n.①旅②(承担特殊任务的)团
例句：
On hearing the alarm the fire brigade rushed to the scene. 消防队闻讯赶到现场。
65. buffalo ['b?f?l??]
n.水牛，野牛
例句：
They hallow the buffalo. 他们把水牛视为神圣。
66. carton ['kɑ?tn]
n.硬纸盒;塑料盒
例句：
We hope that you will take measures to reinforce this sort of carton with iron straps. 我们希望你们采取措施用金属条加固这种纸板箱。
67. Celsius ['selsi?s]
a.摄氏的n.摄氏温度
例句：
The thermometer shows the temperature in Celsius and Fahrenheit. 这个温度计会显示摄氏温度和华氏温度。
68. censor ['sens?]
n.(电影等的)审查员vt.删剪
例句：
The film had to be cut before the board of censors accepted it. 这部电影得先进行剪辑，才能得到审查委员会的认可。
69. ceramic [s?'r?m?k]
n.(常pl.)陶瓷制品a.陶瓷的
例句：
I keep a small pretty ceramic container of salt on my stove. 我的炉灶上一直放着一个很小但很精美的陶瓷容器来装盐。
70. chancellor ['t?ɑ?ns(?)l?]
n.①财政大臣②校长
例句：
In Britain the Chancellor of the Exchequer deals with taxes and government spending. 在英国，财政大臣负责税务和政府的开支。
71. cleanse [klenz]
vt.①使清洁，净化②消毒
例句：
The mayor was elected on a promise to cleanse the city government of corruption. 市长当选时许诺要清除市政府的腐败行为。
72. clench [klent?]
vt.握紧，咬紧
例句：
Jody was pacing the sidelines, her fists clenched. 乔迪紧握双拳，在边线上来回踱步。
73. clergy ['kl??d?i]
n.[统称]牧师，神职人员
例句：
All the local clergy attended the ceremony. 当地所有的牧师出席了仪式。
74. cliché['kli:?e?]
n.陈词滥调，老生常谈
例句：
There is plenty of truth in the clichéthat a trouble shared is a trouble halved. “有人分忧，烦恼化小”这句老话说得很有道理。
75. cloak [kl??k]
n.斗篷，披风;遮盖物vt.掩盖，掩饰
例句：
The political party is used as a cloak for terrorist activities. 这个政党被用作搞恐怖活动的幌子。
76. clog [kl?g]
n.木底鞋，木屐v.(使)阻塞，堵塞
例句：
Over many years, the pipes had got clogged up with grease. 多年下来，管道都被油腻物堵塞了。
77. cockpit ['k?k,p?t]
n.①(飞机的)驾驶舱②斗鸡场
例句：
He climbed out of the cockpit and waved to us. 他爬出座舱,向我们挥手。
78. coconut ['k??k?n?t]
n.①椰子②椰子肉
例句：
The oil can come from animal fat or plant sources like coconut or sunflower. 油可以产自动物脂肪或者植物来源，比如椰子或者向日葵。
79. coexist [,k???g'z?st]
vi.共存，并存
例句：
Our foreign policy is to coexist with other countries. 我们的外交政策是和其他国家和平共处。
80. colonel ['k??nl]
n.上校
例句：
The captain jumped several grades and now was a colonel. 这名上尉一连跳过了好几级，现在是上校了。
81. compassion [k?m'p??(?)n]
n.同情,怜悯
例句：
Did he feel any compassion for the victim of his crime? 他对自己罪行的受害者是否感到同情?
82. complacent [k?m'ple?s(?)nt]
a.自满的，得意的
例句：
We simply cannot afford to be complacent about the future of our car industry. 我们完全没有资格对汽车业的前景沾沾自喜。
83. conceit [k?n'si?t]
n.自负，自大
例句：
Reyes emits confidence without conceit. 罗伊斯表现出自信但不自负。
84. concurrent [k?n'k?r?nt]
a.①同时发生的②并存的
例句：
The exhibition reflected concurrent developments abroad. 该展览反映了现在国外的发展情况。
85. conducive [k?n'dju?s?v]
a.有益的
例句：
Library is an environment conducive to learning. 图书馆的环境有助于学习。
86. confide [k?n'fa?d]
vt.①将……托付给……②吐露(自己的隐私)
例句：
I've never felt able to confide in my sister. 我从来都没有觉得可以对姐姐吐露心中的秘密。
87. congregate ['k??gr?ge?t]
vi.集合，聚集
例句：
Crowds began to congregate to hear the President's speech. 人群开始聚拢来聆听总统的演讲。
88. connotation [,k?n?'te??(?)n]
n.隐含意义,言外之意
例句：
The word “professional”has connotations of skill and excellence. “专业的”一词带有技能和出色的含义。
89. conspire [k?n'spa??]
vi.共谋，图谋
例句：
All six men admitted conspiring to steal cars. 这六人全部承认一起密谋偷车。
90. consulate ['k?nsj?l?t]
n.领事馆
例句：
You have to visit the consulate or embassy. 你必须到领事馆或大使馆去。
91. contagious [k?n'te?d??s]
a.(疾病)接触传染的
例句：
This is both contagious and deadly and must be avoided at all costs. 这会传染且是致命的，必须不惜一切代价加以避免。
92. contingent①[k?n't?nd??nt]
a.视条件而定的
例句：
Further investment is contingent upon the company's profit performance. 进一步的投资取决于公司的利润情况。
93. contingent②[k?n't?nd??nt]
n.①小分队②代表团
例句：
Has the Scottish contingent arrived yet? 苏格兰代表团到了没有?
94. convoy ['k?nv??]
vt.护航n.舰队
例句：
The British left in a convoy of ②0 cars. 英国人在一支由②0辆汽车组成的车队护送下离开了。
95. coral ['k?r?l]
n.珊瑚
例句：
The women have elaborate necklaces of turquoise and pink coral. 女士们拥有绿宝石和粉色珊瑚制成的精美项链。
96. corporal ['k??p(?)r?l]
n.(陆军等的)下士
例句：
He was busted to corporal for being absent without leave. 他因擅离职守而被降级为下士。
97. cosmopolitan [,k?zm?'p?l?t(?)n]
a.世界性的
例句：
Alexander envisioned a cosmopolitan culture in his new empire. 亚历山大打算让他的新帝国具有世界性的文化。
98. counteract [,ka?nt?r'?kt]
vt.抵消，中和
例句：
They gave him drugs to counteract his withdrawal symptoms. 他们给他服药以消除他的脱瘾症状。
99. counterfeit ['ka?nt?f?t]
vt.伪造a.假冒的
例句：
They admitted counterfeiting documents. 他们承认伪造了文件。
100. coup [ku?]
n.①政变②努力办到难办的事
例句：
Haiti's first elected president was deposed in a violent military coup. 海地的第一位民选总统在一场剧烈的军事政变中被废黜。
英语六级词汇词组(2018年) abbreviation n.节略，缩写，缩短 abide vt.遵守 vt.忍受 abolish vt.废除，取消 absent a.不在意的 absorption n.吸收；专注 abstract a.理论上的 n.抽象 absurd a.不合理的，荒唐的 abundance n.丰富，充裕 accessory n.同谋 a.附属的 accord n.调和，符合；协议 acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到 acquaint vt.使认识，使了解 action n.作用；情节 adhere vi.粘附；追随；坚持 adjacent a.毗连的；紧接着的 adjoin vt.贴近，毗连；靠近 adjustable a.可调整的，可校准的administration n.局(或署、处等) admiration n.钦佩；赞美，羡慕 adoption n.收养；采纳，采取 adore vt.崇拜；很喜欢 advantageous a.有利的，有助的advertise vt.通知 vi.登广告 advocate n.辩护者 vt.拥护
a.空气的；航空的aerospace n.航空和宇宙航行空间affirm vt.断言，批准；证实agitation n.鼓动，煸动；搅动agreeable a.惬意的；同意的 alas int.唉，哎呀 album n.粘贴簿；相册；文选alert a.警惕的；活跃的algebra n.代数学 alien a.外国的 n.外国人alignment n.队列；结盟，联合allied a.联合的；联姻的allowance n津贴，补助费alongside prep.在…旁边 ally n.盟国，同盟者，伙伴alteration n.变更，改变；蚀变alternate vt.使交替 a.交替的amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador n.大使，使节ambient a.周围的，包围着的ambiguous a.模棱两可的；分歧的ambitious a.有雄心的；热望的ample a.足够的；宽敞的amplitude n.广大；充足；振幅amusement n.娱乐，消遣，乐趣
2019大学英语六级段落翻译常用词汇(名胜古迹类)胡同hutong 长城 the Great Wall of China 烽火台 beacon tower 秦士台皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses 大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda 丝绸之路the Silk Road 敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes 华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs 五台山"Wutai Mountain 九华山 Jiuhua Mountain 蛾眉山Mount Emei 泰山 Mount Tai 黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain 故宫 the Imperial Palace 天坛 the Temple of Heaven 午门 Meridian Gate 大运河 Grand Canal 护城河the Moat
回音壁Echo Wall 居庸关 Juyongguan Pass 九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall 黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi 十三陵 the Ming Tombs 苏州园林 Suzhou gardens 西湖 West Lake 九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley 日月潭 Sun Moon Lake 布达拉宫Potala Palace 鼓楼 drum tower 四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex 孔庙 Confucius Temple 乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha 十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha 喇嘛Lama
2017年大学英语六级考试真题及答案详解 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My Views on University Ranking. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below. 1. 目前高校排名相当盛行; 2. 对于这种做法人们看法不一; 3. 在我看来…… My Views on University Ranking Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D]. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Into the Unknown The world has never seen population ageing before. Can it cope? Until the early 1990s nobody much thought about whole populations getting older. The UN had the foresight to convene a “world assembly on ageing” back in 1982, but that came and went. By 1994 the World Bank had noticed that something big was happening. In a report entitled “Averting the Old Age Crisis”, it argued that pension arrangements in most countries were unsustainable. For the next ten years a succession of books, mainly by Americans, sounded the alarm. They had titles like Young vs Old, Gray Dawn and The Coming Generational Storm, and their message was blunt: health-care systems were heading for the rocks, pensioners were taking young people to the cleaners, and soon there would be intergenerational warfare. Since then the debate has become less emotional, not least because a lot more is known about the subject. Books, conferences and research papers have multiplied. International organisations such as the OECD and the EU issue regular reports. Population ageing is on every agenda, from G8 economic conferences to NATO summits. The World Economic Forum plans to consider the future of pensions and health care at its prestigious Davos conference early next year. The media, including this newspaper, are giving the subject extensive coverage. Whether all that attention has translated into sufficient action is another question. Governments in rich countries now accept that their pension and health-care promises will soon become unaffordable, and many of them have embarked on reforms, but so far only timidly. That is not surprising: politicians with an eye on the next election will hardly rush
2020年12月大学英语六级大纲词汇：B字母开头baby n.一家中年龄最小的人 bachelor n.未婚男子;学士 bacon n.咸猪肉，熏猪肉 bacterium n.细菌;拳击迷 badge n.徽章，像章;标志 baffle vt.使挫折 n.迷惑 bait n.饵;引诱物 balcony n.阳台;楼厅，楼座 bald a.秃头的;无毛的 ballet n.芭蕾舞;舞剧 bamboo n.竹;竹杆，竹棍 bandage n.绷带，包带 bandit n.土匪，盗匪，歹徒 bank vi.把钱存入银行 banker n.银行家 bankrupt a.破产的 vt.使破产 banquet n.宴会，盛会，酒席 barely ad.仅仅，勉强 barge n.驳船;大型游船
barley n.大麦 barometer n.气压计，睛雨表baron n.男爵;贵族;巨商barren a.贫瘠的;不妊的baseball n.棒球;棒球运动basement n.地下室;地窖;底层basin n.内海;盆地，流域battery n.炮兵连;兵器群battle vi.战斗 vt.与…作战bazaar n.集市，廉价商店bead n.有孔小珠;露珠 beam vi.发光，发热;微笑bearing n.支承;忍受;方位 bed n.河床，(湖)底，矿床beetle n.甲虫;近视眼的人beforehand ad.预先;提前地bend vt.使屈从 vi.屈从bestow vt.把…赠与 between ad.当中，中间beware vt.&vi.谨防，当心bewilder vt.迷惑，把…弄糊涂
文档编号：YLWK239517 2017 年6 月大学英语六级考试真题(第1 套) Part ⅠWriting (30 minutes) Directions: Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to attend a vocational college or a university, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Part ⅡListening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions : In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1.A) He would feel insulted. B) He would feel very sad. C) He would be embarrassed. D) He would be disappointed. 2.A) They are worthy of a prize. B) They are of little value. C)They make good reading. D) They need improvement. 3.A) He seldom writes a book straight through. B)He writes several books simultaneously. C)He draws on his real-life experiences. D)He often turns to his wife for help. 4.A) Writing a book is just like watching a football match. B)Writers actually work every bit as hard as footballers. C)He likes watching a football match after finishing a book. D)Unlike a football match, there is no end to writing a book. Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 5.A) A chievements of black male athletes in college. B)Financial assistance to black athletes in college. C)High college dropout rates among black athletes. D)Undergraduate enrollments of black athletes. 6.A) They display great talent in every kind of game. B)They are better at sports than at academic work. C)They have difficulty finding money to complete their studies. D)They make money for the college but often fail to earn a degree. 7.A) About 15%. B) Around 40%. C)Slightly over 50%. D) Approximately 70%. 8.A) Coaches lack the incentive to graduate them. B)College degrees do not count much to them. C)They have little interest in academic work. D)Schools do not deem it a serious problem. Section B
Passage 1北京大学 北京大学于1898年成立，原名为京师大学堂(the Imperial University of Peking)。该大学的成立标志着中国近代史上高等教育的开始。在中国近代史上，它是进步思想的中心，对中国新文化运动、五四运动及其他重要事件的发生颇有影响。今天，国内不少高校排行榜将北京大学放入国内顶尖大学之列。该校重视教学和科学研究。为提高本科生教育和研究生教育质量、保持其领先研究机构的地位，学校已做出很大努力。此外，学校尤以其校园环境及优美的中国传统建筑而闻名。 Originally known as the Imperial University of Peking, Peking University was established in 1898. The establishment of the University marked the beginning of higher education in China's modem history. In modem history of China it was a center for progressive thought and was influential in the birth of China's New Culture Movement May Fourth Movement and many other significant events. Today, Peking University was placed by marry domestic university rankings amongst the top universities in China The university lays emphasis on both teaching, and scientific research. It has made great efforts to improve the undergraduate and graduate education, and maintain its role as a leading research institution In addition, the University is especially renowned for its campus environment and the beauty of its traditional Chinese architecture. Passage 2 中国的民族 中国以其人口密集、疆域辽阔而著称。作为一个多民族国家，中国共有56个民族，总人口约14亿人。汉族是中华民族的主体民族，约占全国人口的92%．主要分布在东部和中部。而其他少数民族居住相对分散，主要分布在中国的西南、西北和东北部地区。每个少数民族都有与众不同的特点、悠久的传统文化和独特的风俗习惯。中国政府长久以来一直提倡和发展平等、团结的民族关系，强调各民族共同发展、共同繁荣。 以……而著称be noted /famous for 少数民族ethnic minority; minority ethnic group 人口密集dense population 与众不同的特点distinctive character 疆域辽阔vast territory 独特的风俗习惯unique convention 多民族的国家a multinational country 提倡advocate; propose 汉族the Han Nationality 强调highlight; emphasize 分布distribute China is noted for its dense population and vast territory. As a multinational country, China is home to 56 ethnic groups with a total population of about l.4 billion The Han Nationality is the majority, accounting for 92% 0f the total population which distributes mainly in the east and middle of China; while the ethnic minorities dwell extensively all over China distributing mainly in the southwest, the northwest and the northeast. Each of the minority ethnic groups has a distinctive character, long traditional culture and unique conventions. Chinese government has long been advocating and developing an equal and united ethnic relationship, highlighting the common development and prosperity of all ethnic groups. Passage 3 中国桥梁 中国的桥梁建设有着悠久的历史中国古代桥梁以木材和石头为主要建筑材料，形式多样，极富特色。中国现存最古老的桥梁为隋代建造的安济桥，位于河北省赵县安济桥又名赵州桥，桥长50.82关，桥宽9米，为国家重点保护的文物(cultural relic). 清朝末年，兰州黄河铁桥建成，标志着中国桥梁建设进入了以钢铁和混凝土( concrete)为主要材料的时期：如今，中国的桥梁建设保持着多项世界记录，中国跻身于世界桥梁建设强国行列. 桥梁建设bridge construction/building 末年late years; last years: final years 有着悠久的历史boast/have a long history 进入了……的时期step into an era of___ 形式多样vary in forms 世界记录world record
2017年12月英语六级考试真题及答案（第三套）“考试采取“多题多卷”模式，试题顺序不统一，请依据试题进行核对。” Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "Help others,and you will be helped when you are in need "you can cite examples to ilustrate your views. you should write at least 150 words but no more than 200。 Part II Listening comprehension(30miutes) Section a Section a Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1、a)they forbid business produce more foods than needed b)they facilitate the donation of unsold foods to the needy c)they prohibit the sale of foods that have gone stale d)they reward businesses that eliminate food waste 2、a)it passed a law aiming to stop overproduction b)it prohibited the promotion of bulk food sales c)it voted against food import from outside europe d) imposed penalties on businesses that waste food 3. a)it has penalized businesses that keep overproducing foods b) it has started a nationwide campaign against food waste c) it has warmed its people against possible food shortag d) it has banned supermarkets from dumping edible foods 4. a)americans habit of buying food in bulk. b)a lack of regulation on food consumption.
2020年12月英语六级大纲词汇：H字母开头大学英语六级大纲词汇：H hail vt.向…欢呼 vi.招呼 halve vt.对分;平摊 ham n.火腿;(兽类的)后踝 hamper vt.妨碍，防碍，牵制 handbook n.手册，便览，指南 handicap vt.妨碍，使不利 handout n.施舍物，救济品 handy a.方便的;便于使用的 harbour vt.隐匿，窝藏;怀着 hard a.(酒)烈性的 hardy a.强壮的，耐劳的 harmonious a.和谐的，协调的 harp n.竖琴;天琴座 harsh a.粗糙的;严厉的 hatch vt.舱盖，舱口;短门 haughty a.傲慢的，轻蔑的 haul vt.拖曳;拖运 haunt vt.常去 vi.经常出没
hazard vt.使遭危险 n.危险head vt.用头顶(球)vi.出发heading n.标题，题词，题名headlong a.&ad.头向前的(地) headquarters n.总局，总店hearth n.壁炉地面;炉边heater n.加热的人，加热器hearty a.衷心的;丰盛的heave vt.(用力地)举起;抛Heaven n.上帝，神 heighten vt.加高，提升;增加hemisphere n.半球;半球地图henceforth ad.今后，从今以后herald ad.传令官;通报者 herb n.草本植物;香草 herd vt.放牧 vi.成群 hesitate vi.含糊，支吾;口吃hide n.生皮，兽皮，皮革 hike vi.作长途徒步旅行hindrance n.障碍，妨碍 hinge n.合页，折叶，铰链
英语六级词汇表带音标 A abandon/ ?’b?nd?n/ vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃 aboard/ ?’b?:d/ ad.在船(车)上；上船 absolute/ ‘?bs?lu:t/ a.绝对的；纯粹的 absolutely/ ‘?bs?lu:tli/ ad.完全地；绝对地 absorb/ ?b’s?:b/ vt.吸收；使专心 abstract/ ’?bstr?kt/ n.摘要 abundant/ ?’bΛnd?nt/ a.丰富的；大量的 abuse/ ?’bju:z, ?’bju:s/ vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用 academic/ ?k?’demik/ a.学院的；学术的 accelerate/ ?k’sel?reit/ vt.(使)加快；促进 access/ ‘?kses/ n.接近；通道，入口 accidental/ ?ksi’dentl/ a.偶然的；非本质的 accommodate/ ?’k?m?deit/ vt.容纳；供应，供给 accommodation/ ?,k?m?’dei??n/ n.招待设备；预定铺位 accompany/ ?’kΛmp?ni/ vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随 accomplish/ ?’k?mpli?/ vt.达到(目的)；完成 accordance/ ?’k?r:d?ns/ n.一致；和谐；授予 accordingly/ ?’k?r:di?li/ ad.因此，所以；照着 account/ ?’kaunt/ n.记述；解释；帐目 accumulate/ ?’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累vi.堆积 accuracy/ ‘?kjur?si/ n.准确(性)；准确度
2019年大学英语六级段落翻译练习：泰山 请将下面这段话翻译成英文： 泰山称东岳，以“五岳独尊”的盛名享誉古今。按照“五行学说”，东方属木，主生发，有生命之源、万物之本的含义。这就是古 代帝王通常在自己登基或晚年时到泰山封禅祭拜的原因。泰山拔地通天，气势磅礴，汉语又有“稳如泰山”、“重于泰山”之说。1987年，联合国教科文组织将泰山列为世界自然与文化遗产。 参考译文： Mount Tai, called “East Yue”, has a great reputation for the most important mountain of the Five Holy Mountains. According to the theory of five elements, the East belongs to mu, which means liveliness. Therefore, the East is a place where nature regulated and adjusted its procedures. This explains why important emperors made pilgrimages mostly to Mount Tai when they were crowned or in their later years. It is a symbol of loftiness and might, hence, there are the Chinese idioms：“as firm as Mount Tai” and“as weighty as Mount Tai”. Mount Tai was proclaimed world natural and cultural heritage by UNESCO in 1987. 词句点拨 泰山 Mount Tai 东岳 East Yue 五岳独尊 the most important mountain of the Five Holy Mountains 享誉 have a great reputation
2017年6月大学英语六级真题试卷及答案 （一） Part I Writing (30 minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试) Directions:Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to attend a vocational college or a university, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 【参考范文】 Whether to Attend a Vocational College or a University? It’s an undisputable truth that virtually all high school graduates will encounter the choices between a vocational college and a university. And when it comes to this question, students’ ideas are not cut from the same cloth. In point of which to choose and what to be taken into consideration, my advices are as follow. In the first place, we should be conscious of the fact that both of the two choices have its own superiorities. For instance, a vocational college specializes in cultivating human resources with practical capabilities; while a university serves as the cradle of academic researchers in different fields. Then it does follow that high school graduates should have a clear picture of themselves. That is to say, they should know their merits and demerits and their choices must give play to their strengths whilst circumvent weaknesses. In addition, interest is the best teacher and it’s also the premise of learning on one’s own initiative. Thus interest must be taken into account because it can not only decide how far one can reach academically and professionally but also how happy and fulfilled one will be. In brief, all above just goes to show that there really is no one-size-fits-all answer for the question. The key lies in a clear cognition, accurate self-positioning and the interest of oneself. Only then can every one find a right path that works best for us. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)
2020年大学英语六级大纲词汇：T字母开头2020年大学英语六级大纲词汇：T字母开头 tabulate vt.把…制成表 tack n.平头打 vt.钉住 tackle vt.解决，对付 n.用具 tact n.机敏，圆滑，得体 tactics n.策略;战术，兵法 tangle vt.使缠结，使纠缠 tanker n.油船;空中加油飞机 tape vt.系，捆 taper n.细小的蜡烛;微光 tar n.柏油，焦油
team vi.协作，合作 tease vt.逗乐，戏弄;强求telex n.电传，用户电报 tempt vt.引诱，诱惑，劝诱tensile a.张力的;能伸长的terminal n.计算机终端;线接头terminate vt.&vi.停止，终止terminology n.术语学，术语terrace n.平台，阳台，露台terrify vt.使恐怖，使惊吓terrorist n.恐怖分子 testify v.证明，证实，作证
Thanksgiving n.感恩节theatre n.戏剧效果 theft n.盗窃，偷窃(行为) theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theorem n.定理;原理，原则theory n.见解，看法，推测thereafter ad.此后，以后therein ad.在那里，在那时thereof ad.它的，其;由此thermal a.热的;温泉的thesis n.论题，论点;论文
thicken vt.使变厚(或粗、密) thigh n.股，大腿 thorough a.精心的;详尽的thoughtless a.欠考虑的;自私的thrash vt.痛打，鞭打 vi.打thresh vt.打谷，脱粒;推敲threshold n.门槛;入门，开端thrifty a.节俭的;兴旺的 thrill vt.&vi.(使)激动through prep.因为，因为 ticket n.(交通违章)罚款传票tickle vt.挠，胳肢;逗乐
2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习题（一） 1. In selecting a material, the engineer’s interest is in its properties which determine how it will perform under the loads and condition____it is subject. A. where B. which C. in which D. to which 2. To meet the ever increasing demand____oil-refining equi pment, the company will produce more of such equipment. A. of B. on C. with D. for 3. “The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?” “Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I____to make that decisio n.” A. were B. had had C. have had D. had 4. Animal mothers are devoted to their young and____ them with love and discipline. A. mind B. watch C. help D. tend 5. The physicists propose that our attention____the use of special methods of thinking and acting.
大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（一）2000年6月六级试题 many patients, institutional care is the most ______ and beneficial form of ca re. A) pertinent B) appropriate C) acute D) persistent all the changes resulting from the ______ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least i mportant. A) massive B) quantitative C) surplus D) formidable . Smith became very ______ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake. A) ingenious B) empirical C) objective D) indignant are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situati ons into ______ ones. A) turbulent B) tragic C) vulnerable D) suspicious ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and phil osophers alike. A) incompatible B) exceeding
2013年12月大学英语六级考试翻译题目 闻名于世的丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方的路线。丝绸之路延伸6,000多公里。得名于古代中国的丝绸贸易。丝绸之路上的贸易在中国、南亚、欧洲和中东文明发展中发挥了重要作用。正是通过丝绸之路，中国的造纸、火药、指南针、印刷等四大发明才被引介到世界各地。同样，中国的丝绸、茶叶和瓷器（porcelain）也传遍全球。物质文化的交流是双向的。欧洲也通过丝绸之路出口各种商品和植物，满足中国市场的需要。 The world-renowned Silk Road is a series of routes connecting the East and the West. It extended more than 6,000 kilometers. The Silk Road was named after ancient China’s silk trade which played an important role in the civilization development of China, South Asia, Europe and the Middle East. It was through the Silk Road that pap ermaking, gunpowder, compass and printing of the four great inventions of ancient Ch ina were introduced around the world. Similarly, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain sprea d all over the world. Europe also exported various goods and plants through the Silk R oad to meet the needs of the Chinese market. 中国园林是经过三千多年演变而成的独具一格的园林景观。它既包括为皇室成员享乐而建造的大型花园，也包括学者、商人和卸任的政府官员为摆脱嘈杂的外部世界而建造的私家花园。这些花园构成了一种意在表达人与自然之间应有的和谐关系的微缩景观。典型的中国园林四周有围墙，园内有池塘、假山、树木、花草以及各种各样由蜿蜒的小路和走廊连接的建筑。漫步在花园中，人们可以看到一系列精心设计的景观犹如山水画卷一般展现在面前。 After 3,000 years of evolvement, Chinese gardens have become a unique landsca pe. This includes both large gardens built as entertainment venues for royal family, an d private gardens built as secluded retreats for scholars, merchants and retired govern ment officials. These gardens have constituted a miniature that is designed in praise of the harmony between man and nature. A typical Chinese garden is surrounded by wal ls and consists of various buildings linked by winding trails and corridors, with ponds, rockeries, trees, and flowers scattered in it. Wandering in such a well-designed garde n, people may feel that they are walking in a landscape painting. 中国人自古以来就在中秋时节庆祝丰收，这与北美地区庆祝感恩节的习俗十分相似，过中秋节的习俗与唐代早期在中国各地开始流行，中秋节在农历八月十五，是人们拜月的节日，这天夜晚皓月当空，人们合家团聚，共赏明月。2006年，中秋节被列为中国的文化遗产，2008年又被定为公共假日，月饼被视为中秋节不可或缺的美食，人们将月饼作为礼物馈赠亲友或在家庭聚会上享用。传统的月饼上带有“寿”(longevity)、“福”或“和”等字样。 Since ancient times, the Chinese people usually celebrate harvest in the Mid-Aut umn, which is similar to the custom of celebrating Thanksgiving in the North America . The tradition of celebrating Mid-Autumn festival became popular throughout China i n the early Tang dynasty. The lunar August 15 is a day for people worshiping the moo n. On this day, under the dazzling bright moon, families reunite and enjoy the moon’s