高考英语复习:非谓语填空题专题练习(含答案)
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高考非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)根据所给句子的意思用所给词的适当形式填空(每空最多填3词)1. Knowing (know)basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the schoo l keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught ( catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington5. ----They might just have a place left (leave)on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced ( reduce ) to ruins, the city took on a new look.9. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own.10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday athome.12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe ) the mountain in golden light.13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.15. To stay (stay)warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner.18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations.23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep.24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it.25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.26. Hearing (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.27. There are some health problems that, when not treating (treat)in time, can become bigger ones later on.28. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed to go (go)into the sports club.29. The club, founded (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.30. “Genius” is a complicated concept, involving (involve) many different factors.31. Tony lent me the money, hoping (hope) that I’d do as much for him.32. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy to watch (watch) anything thathappened to be on.33. I remembered to lock (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.34. When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.35. Having been asked (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.36. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.37. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitted (permit).38. Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) to such art forms asmusic and painting.39. One learns a language by making mistakes and correcting (correct) them.40. Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.41. Knock (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.42. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea.43. Pressed from his parents, and realizing (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.44. Standing (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.45. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to meet (meet) an even greater challenge.46. George returned after the war, only to tell (tell) that his wife had left him.47. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided (provide).48. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done (do) to achieve the final success.49. Time, used (use) correctly, is money in the bank.50. The lecture, starting (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.51. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving (leave) the breakfast untouched.52. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to speak (speak) to the new students.53. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter offering (offer) him it.54. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog following(follow).55. This machine is very easy to operate (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.56. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only to find (find) his plane high up in the sky.57. I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.58. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed (wash).59. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain (remain) silent.60. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or quit (quit) his job.61. “It’s such a nice place,”Mother said as she sat at the table reserved (reserve) for customers.62. Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.63. The next thing he saw was smoke rising (rise) from behind the house.64. The island, joined (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.65.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument.66. I t’s impo rtant for the figures to be updated (update) regularly.67. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, keeping (keep) on your feet.68. It’s no use complaining (complain) without taking action.69. The rare fish, saved (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.70. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, realizing (realize) that he could do nothing to help.71. Today we have chat rooms, te xt messaging, emailing… but we seem to be losing (lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.72. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path leading (lead) up to the house.73. On receiving a phone call from his wife saying (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.74. Recently a survey comparing (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.75. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier broken (break) into small pieces.76. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words.77. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city to be cheered (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.78. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.79.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable to hold (hold).80. Lydia doesn’t feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.81. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep (keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.82. Offered (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.83. Gathering (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.84. Passengers are permitted to carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. 84. Translated (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.85.Claire had luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.86.More highways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.89. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced to raise (raise) people’s concern over food safety.90. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.91 . The ability to express (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.92.The players slected (slect)from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .93 .Do you wake up every morning feeling (feel) energetic and ready to start a new day?94. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from the library.95. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank to buy (buy) presents for my dad.96. I have a lot of readings to complete (complete) before the end of this term.97. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laid (lay) for a meal to be cooked.98. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Y ushu, enabling (enable) the students to return to their classrooms.99. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carried (carry) out regularly, can improve our health.100. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained stuck (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.。
根据所给句子的意思用所给词的适当形式填空(每空最多填3词)1. Knowing (know)basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught ( catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington5. ----They might just have a place left (leave)on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced ( reduce ) to ruins, the city took on a new look.9. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own.10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday athome.12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe ) the mountain in golden light.13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.15. To stay (stay)warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner.18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations.23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep.24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it.25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.26. Hearing (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.27. There are some health problems that, when not treating (treat)in time, can become bigger ones later on.28. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed to go (go)into the sports club.29. The club, founded (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.30. “Genius” is a complicated concept, involving (involve) many different factors.31. Tony lent me the money, hoping (hope) that I’d do as much for him.32. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy to watch (watch) anything thathappened to be on.33. I remembered to lock (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.34. When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.35. Having been asked (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.36. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.37. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitted (permit).38. Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) to such art forms asmusic and painting.39. One learns a language by making mistakes and correcting (correct) them.40. Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.41. Knock (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.42. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea.43. Pressed from his parents, and realizing (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.44. Standing (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.45. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to meet (meet) an even greater challenge.46. George returned after the war, only to tell (tell) that his wife had left him.47. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided (provide).48. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done (do) to achieve the final success.49. Time, used (use) correctly, is money in the bank.50. The lecture, starting (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.51. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving (leave) the breakfast untouched.52. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to speak (speak) to the new students.53. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter offering (offer) him it.54. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog following (follow).55. This machine is very easy to operate (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.56. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only to find (find) his plane high up in the sky.57. I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.58. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed (wash).59. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain (remain) silent.60. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or quit (quit) his job.61. “It’s such a nice place,”Mother said as she sat at the table reserved (reserve) for customers.62. Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.63. The next thing he saw was smoke rising (rise) from behind the house.64. The island, joined (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.65.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument.66. It’s important for the figures to be updated (update) regularly.67. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, keeping (keep) on your feet.68. It’s no use complaining (complain) without taking action.69. The rare fish, saved (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.70. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, realizing (realize) that he could do nothing to help.71. Today we have chat rooms, te xt messaging, emailing… but we seem to be losing (lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.72. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path leading (lead) up to the house.73. On receiving a phone call from his wife saying (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.74. Recently a survey comparing (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.75. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier broken (break) into small pieces.76. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words.77. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city to be cheered (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.78. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.79.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable to hold (hold).80. Lydia doesn’t feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.81. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep (keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.82. Offered (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.83. Gathering (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. 84. Passengers are permitted to carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.84. Translated (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.85.Claire had luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.86.More highways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.89. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced to raise (raise) people’s concern over food safety.90. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.91 . The ability to express (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.92.The players selected (select)from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .93 .Do you wake up every morning feeling (feel) energetic and ready to start a new day?94. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from the library.95. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank to buy (buy) presents for my dad.96. I have a lot of readings to complete (complete) before the end of this term.97. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laid (lay) for a meal to be cooked.98. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, enabling (enable) the students to return to their classrooms.99. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carried (carry) out regularly, can improve our health.100. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained stuck (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.。
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台),Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36(fall)child.2.(2022 年全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步)40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线)by foot.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬)to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)It can help to build a community with a 66 (share) futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.(2020 浙江,60)Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology (change) lives.6.(2020 江苏,31)Technological innovation, (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.(2020 课标全国H , 65)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans (retire) from her 36-year-old business.8.(2020 」匕京,4)Earth Day, (mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.(2020 天津,10)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design)to help them succeed academically and personally.(二)非谓语动词作宾语1.(2020 新高考I , 43) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟)and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or (walk)through a rainforest.2.(2020 课标全国H, 63)They represent the earth (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.(2020 课标全国I , 67)Scientists have responded by(note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集)around human settlements.4.(2020 课标全国H, 61) A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for (be)Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.(2020 浙江,63)But some students didn '' t want (wear) the uniform.(三)非谓语动词作状语1.(2022 年新高考全国I 卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). 56 (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 (see) them.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 (plan)to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)68(strengthen) the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69(invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.(2020 课标全国I , 66)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.(2020 课标全国II, 68) They are easy(care) for and make great presents.7.(2020 课标全国HI, 67)The next morning he hired a boat and set out (find) the well-known painter.8.(2020 浙江,63)Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, (make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.9.(2020 天津,4)(help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.(2020 课标全国HL 62) On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take(get) there.2.(2020 天津,4)(learn) to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.(五)非谓语动词作补语1.(2020 课标全国n, 65) They make great gifts and you see them many times (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.(2020 课标全国全,69) And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.(2020 天津,14) The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. (be) able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.(accomplish) such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass (质量)pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.(result) in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. (sink).However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. (interest)animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard(蜥蜴)native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. (get) wet by rapidly 7.(hit) the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.(move) forward. For humans 9.(do) this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. (create)adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.(2020 课标全国H) We picked fruits on the farm, (玩得很开心).2.(2020课标全国I )(听说我遇到了困难),he came to help me immediately.3.(2020 天津)The coming-of-age ceremony (6 月8 号举行的)made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.(2020 江苏)Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem (如果我们的目的是分享中国文化).附:参考答案一、基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
专题05非谓语动词2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】These sepals open on warm days____58____(give)the inside plants sunshine and fresh air.58.【答案】to give【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:温室在温暖的日子里开放,利用液压系统为内部植物提供阳光和通风。
use sth.to do sth.为固定搭配,表示“使用某物去做某事”,所以空处应用动词不定式形式作宾语补足语。
故填to give。
2.【2024全国甲卷】Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level,the national parks,in particular,tend ____41____(catch)our attention because of their large size and variety.【答案】to catch【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:尽管村子任何层级的各种规模和类型的公园,但特别是国家公园,由于其规模大、种类多,往往会引起我们的注意。
固定搭配:tend to do sth.,表示“倾向于做某事”,不定式作宾语,故填to catch。
3.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Two years later,a six-meter-tall pavilion,___40___(inspire)by The Peony Pavilion, ___41___(build)at the Firs Garden,just ten minutes’walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.40.【答案】inspired【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:两年后,一座六米高的亭子在菲斯花园落成,该花园距离莎士比亚故居仅十分钟步行路程,其灵感来自《牡丹亭》。
非谓语动词担当后置定语,被修饰词“a six-meter-tall pavilion”和动词“inspire”之间为被动关系,用过去分词形式。
非谓语动词专项分类复习1. 综合复习题1. “Do you have any clothes ______ (wash)? ” asked the maid.2. The great danger lay in ______ (not know) our shortcomings, so we must be very carefulabout what we are going to do.3. If elected, he promised he would do all he could _______ (promote) public welfare.4. You are wasting your time _______ (persuade) him; he will never take your advice.5. The young teacher could hardly make himself _____________ (pay) attention to because thestudents were so noisy.6. We can do nothing now but ______ (encourage) him.7. The e-mail I had been looking forward to ______ (come) at last.8. Don't let those who are not old enough _______ (enter) the video game arcade.9. The boy can 't help but _________ (follow) his parents ' advice because he thinks his parentswords are right.10. The naughty boy pretended ______ (not watch) TV when his mother came in.11. I tried my best to do what I could ______ (help) Grace with her lessons.12. Do you feel like ______ (have) a walk along the river?13. A number of people ______ (stand) outside asked ______ (allow) _____ (enter) thehall.14. It is no use ______ (regret) _____ (not study) hard last term. What you should do is______ (make) up your mind ______ (accomplish) your task.15. ______ (hear) him sing English songs, and you cannot help ______ (laugh).16. _____ (force) to eat in the school cafeteria every day made me sick.17. I'm considering ______ (make) a new plan for the trip.18. The flowers require ______ (water) every other day if they are to survive.19. There is no _____ (stand) still in this life; one must either advance or fall behind.20. A high position brings many benefits, but it also means _____________________ (have) muchresponsibility.21. He objected to _______ (keep) waiting for such a long time.22. What is the best way you can think of ______ (ensure) an adequate supply of blood forthis young patient?23. He is said ___________ (write) several books about the workers in the past few years.24. There ought to be no trouble _____________ (dry) your clothes.25. There is one more point which is worth ______________ (mention).Key:1 to be washed 2 not knowing 3 to promote 4 persuading 5 paid 6 encourage 7 came 8 enter 9 follow 10 not to be watching 11 to help 12 having 13 standing to be allowed to enter 14 regretting not studying/ regretting not having studied to make to accomplish 15 Hear laughing 16 Being forced 17 making 18 watering/ to be watered 19 standing 20 having 21 being kept 22 to ensure 23 to have written 24 drying 25 mentioningII 复习:分词作状语1. ___ (hit) by a bullet, the soldier fell from the running horse.2. ___ (cook) in wine, the meat will taste better.3. ___ (overlook) the ocean, the houses here are very popular and they sell quite well.4. ___ (devote) to bringing out the secret of nature, the young scientist has little time forentertainment.5. ___ (try) to make himself ______ (hear), he shouted at the top of his voice.6. ___ (make) several experiments, he drew a conclusion.7. ___ (accept) as an Olympic event, a sport must be played in at least 75 countries on atleast 4 continents.8. When _____ (expose) to the sunlight for a long time, one may get skin disease.9. ___ (not inform) of the time for the meeting ahead of time, we were late for it.10. We often talk a great deal about English language teaching, _____ (forget) that it is thelearning that really matters.11. He sat there, ____ (watch) the children at play and _____ (listen) to the old men talking.12. ____ (consider) as one of the most talented artist in European history, Van Gogh couldn 'thave sold a single work without his brother 's assistance.13. If ___ (leave) alone on a desert island, what would you do?14. There was a time when table tennis was played everywhere, _____________ (make) it the mostpopular sport across the country.15. ____ (lose) in thought, he wasn 't aware of our presence.16. ____ (judge) from the report, the damage was not serious.key: 1 Hit 2 Cooked 3 Overlooking 4 Devoted 5 Trying heard 6 Having made 7 To be accepted 8 exposed 9 Not having been informed/ Not informed 10 forgetting11 watching listening 12 Considered 13 left 14 making 15 Lost 16 JudgingIII 复习:分词作定语1. He told me that the man ____ (refer) to in my letter had been put in prison.2. If the work ____ (complete) by the end of the month is delayed, the construction companywill be fined.3. The flowers ____ (smell) nice in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.4. The bell ______ (indicate) the end of the period rang, _______________ (interrupt) our heateddiscussion.5. Three separate teams of scientists recently claimed to have made a breakthrough _____(involve) a research on human.6. The picture ___ (hang) on the wall is painted by a famous artist.7. The bookcase is full of books ____ (write) for high school students.8. The question ____ (raise) by the student beat the teacher.9. Modern zoos are different from zoos _____ (build) fifty years ago.10. In order to jump, your body changes the chemical energy _____________ (store) in the food youhave eaten into mechanical energy.11. Factory workers ______ (expose) to constant noise may gradually suffer from a loss ofhearing.12. In your opinion, what is the most serious environmental problem ___ (exist) in China?13. Our company is an enterprise _________ (specialize) in the import and export of food andmedicine.14. The dangerous virus __ (study) in the following few weeks in the laboratory can causefatal diseases.15. The bridge ___ (rebuild) there at the moment will be opened to the traffic next month.16. In his attempt ___ (climb) the mountain, John fell and injured his backbone, which costhim the use of his legs.key: 1 referred 2 to be completed 3 smelling 4 indicating, interrupting 5 involving 6 hanging( 此答案没有错) 7 written 8 raised 9 built 10 stored 11 exposed 12 existing 13 specializing 14 to be studied 15 being rebuilt 16 to climbIV 复习:宾补1. The class teacher caught these two students _______ (cheat) in the exam.2. I won ' t have you _______ (talk) to your parents in this way.3. When will you have you hair ______ (cut)?4. His lecture got us ______ (think).5. He got his bike ______ (repair) just now.6. The Internet keeps us ____ (inform) of what is going on in the world.7. It is cold in winter, so people always keep the windows ______ (lock).8. The lecturer had to speak very loud to make himself ______ (hear).9. The explosion sent things _____ (fly) in all directions.10. He felt a great weight _____ (take) off his mind.11. The prisoner found his hands ______ (tie) after he came to himselfKey 1 cheating 2 talking 3 cut 4 to think 5 repaired 6 informed 7 locked 8 11 tied heard 9 flying 10 taken。
高考英语五年真题(2019-2023年)专题汇总解析—非谓语动词一、2023年高考真题1.2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷To eat one, you have to decide whether ____37____ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出)...【答案】to bite【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:吃小笼包的时候,你必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁,还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里,让热汤在舌头上爆炸。
decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,用不定式作宾语,空处与后面to put并列作宾语,故填to bite。
2.2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷Shanghai may be the ____39____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace.【答案】recognized【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:上海可能是公认的小笼包之乡,但美食历史学家会告诉你,邻近的运河小镇南翔才是小笼包的发源地。
空格在名词home前面作定语,recognize与home是逻辑上动宾关系,需填过去分词recognized作定语,recognized“被公认的”也可以看作是形容词作定语。
故填recognized。
3.2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ____41____ (lift) out of the steamer basket ...【答案】to be lifted【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法完形填空题20题答案解析版1In our daily lives, we often find ourselves engaged in various activities. When waking up in the morning, we start our day by making the bed and brushing our teeth. After having breakfast, we go to school or work. While waiting for the bus, we can read a book or listen to music. Once arriving at our destination, we begin our tasks.1. When ___ up in the morning, we start our day by making the bed and brushing our teeth.A. wakeB. wakingC. wakenD. woke答案:B。
解析:“When waking up in the morning”是时间状语从句的省略形式,当主句和从句的主语一致,且从句中有be 动词时,可以省略从句的主语和be 动词。
这里省略了we are,所以用waking。
A 选项wake 是动词原形,不能直接用在when 后面;C 选项waken 是wake 的过去分词形式,一般不用于这种结构;D 选项woke 是wake 的过去式,也不能直接用在when 后面。
2. After ___ breakfast, we go to school or work.B. havingC. hadD. to have答案:B。
解析:“After having breakfast”是介词after 后面跟动名词作宾语。
完整)非谓语动词专项练习50题答案附解析高考英语非谓语动词填空练习1.The great hall was crowded with many people。
including many children seated on their parents' laps.2.It's been said that the Olympic Games held in London in 2012 covered more events than any other Olympics before it.3.There has been no rain for a long time。
causing most of the crops in this area to die from a lack of water.4.Yesterday。
a street-XXX。
which made him a XXX.5.Faced with the big fire in California in October。
many people in the fire-XXX burned.6.If continued。
XXX his health.7.The little boy still needs the remaining 20 XXX.8.Considering his age。
the little boy reads quite well.9.From appearances。
it seems very peaceful。
but in fact。
a war will break out soon.10.XXX。
doesn't he?1.Yes。
he does。
But his sister enjoys dancing.2.His letter。
mistakenly addressed to the wrong number。
高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)(2)1. Knowing (know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the schoo l keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught (catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington5. ----They might just have a place left (leave) on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced (reduce) to ruins, the city took on a new look.9. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own.10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe) the mountain in golden light.13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.15. To stay (stay) warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner.18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations.23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep.24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it.25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.26. Hearing (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.27. There are some health problems that, when not treating (treat) in time, can become bigger ones later on.28. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed to go (go) into the sports club.29. The club, founded (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.30. “Genius” is a complicated concept, involving (involve) many different factors.31. Tony lent me the money, hoping (hope) that I’d do as much for him.32. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy to watch (watch) anything thathappened to be on.33. I remembered to lock (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.34. When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.35. Having been asked (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.36. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.37. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitting (permit).38. Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) to such art forms as musicand painting.39. One learns a language by making mistakes and correcting (correct) them.40. Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.41. Knock (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.42. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea.43. Pressed from his parents, and realizing (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.44. Standing (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.45. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to meet (meet) an even greater challenge.46. George returned after the war, only to tell (tell) that his wife had left him.47. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided (provide).48. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done (do) to achieve the final success.49. Time, used (use) correctly, is money in the bank.50. The lecture, starting (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.51. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving (leave) the breakfast untouched.52. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to speak (speak) to the new students.53. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter offering (offer) him it.54. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog following (follow).55. This machine is very easy to operate (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.56. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only to find (find) his plane high up in the sky.57. I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.58. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed (wash).59. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain (remain) silent.60. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or quit (quit) his job.61. “It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table reserved (reserve) for customers.62. Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.63. The next thing he saw was smoke rising (rise) from behind the house.64. The island, joined (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.65.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument.66. It’s impo rtant for the figures to be updated (update) regularly.67. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, keeping (keep) on your feet.68. It’s no use complaining (complain) without taking action.69. The rare fish, saved (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.70. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, realizing (realize) that he could do nothing to help.71. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem to be losing (lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.72. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path leading (lead) up to the house.73. On receiving a phone call from his wife saying (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.74. Recently a survey comparing (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.75. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier broken (break) into small pieces.76. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words.77. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city to be cheered (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.78. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.79.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable to hold (hold).80. Lydia doesn’t feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.81. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep (keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.82. Offered (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.83. Gathering (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. 84. Passengers are permitted to carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.84. Translated (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.85.Claire had luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.86.More highways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.89. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced to raise (raise) people’s concern over food safety.90. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.91. The ability to express (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.92. The players selected (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summergame .93. Do you wake up every morning feeling (feel) energetic and ready to start a new day?94. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from the library.95. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank to buy (buy) presents for my dad.96. I have a lot of readings to complete (complete) before the end of this term.97. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laid (lay) for a meal to be cooked.98. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, enabling (enable) the students to return to their classrooms.99. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carried (carry) out regularly, can improve our health.100. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained stuck (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.。
非谓语动词填空题一、主语1.________(walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old.2. How __________(solve) the problem will be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting.3. _______ (expose) to sunlight for too much t ime will do harm to one’s skin.4. It is no use (debate) with Tom, because he will never change his mind.5. It is not always easy __________(refuse) invitations.6. It’s a waste of time(persuade) such a person to join us.二、宾语1.I can’t stand __________ (work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ________(stop)talking while she works.2. My watch doesn't work. It needs ___________(repair).3. I really appreciate ___________ (have) time to relax with you on this nice island.4.They are considering ______ ___ (go) to America.5.You needn’t _______ (go) with him, he doesn’t want ___________(examine) by the doctor.6.I usually forget _________(shut) the door, but I remember_________ (shut) it yesterday.7.Though it was raining hard, they went on ________ (work) in the fields.8.The boy couldn’t help __________(cry) when he heard the news.9.There were many talented actors out there just waiting _____________.(discover)10.She told me that she had decided __________ (not be) late again.11.When he got off the train, it happened __________(rain).12.Bill suggested ______(hold) a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation13.The graduating students are busy _________ (collect) material for their reports.14. My brother regretted ____________ (miss) a lecture given by Professor Liu.15. I meant __________ (visit) you, but I was so busy.三、表语1.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the couple, but it remains________ (see) whether theywill enjoy it.2.Her wish is __________(become) an engineer.3.Some people’s greatest pleasure is __________(go) fishing.4.The aim of the festival is ____________ (increase) awareness of Chinese culture and traditions.5.The report was so __________ that they were all __________.(inspire)6.Were you _______ (frighten) when you saw that wild animal?四、定语1. There is a river ________ around our school. (run)2. Do you have the ability ________ English? (read)3. She was the first woman _________(win) the gold medal in the Olympic Games.4. We are proud of the 29th Olympic Games __________ (hold) in China in 2008.5. The girl _________(stand) under the tree is my cousin Kate.6.Books _______ (write) in easy English are very popular among Chinese middle school students.7. The problem ____________(discuss) at the meeting tomorrow is very important.8. “Do you have any clothes __________ (wash) today?” the maid said.9. _________ (speak) English is different from written English in many ways.10. Things _______ (see) from a distance appear rather small.五、状语1.___________(walk) in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.2._________(make) t his cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar and 175 g flour.3. ________ (compare) with the old one, the new building looks more beautiful.4. __________ (lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.5. I had to shout to make myself _________ (hear) above the noise.6. The great hall was crowded with many people, _________ (include) many children.7. When they met again, they were too excited __________(say) a word.8.When __________ (watch) the moon, he found a new star.9.Generally ___________(speak), doing more exercise will good for us.10. The teacher entered the classroom, ___________(follow) by two students.11. __________ (give) more time, I’ll work out all the maths problems.12. ___________ (see) from space, the Great Wall looks like a dragon.13. ________ (face) with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.14. _________ (judge) from his looks, he is a kind man.15. The boy’s body was covered with a national flag, ________(leave) his face(expose).16. George returned after the war, only _________(tell) that his wife had left him.六、补语1. He kept me _________ (wait) for half an hour.2. I have Tom __________ (help) me.3. I have Tom _________ (stand) all day.4. I have my hair _______(cut).5. He gets us _______(wash) his car.6.We make him _______ (go) there.7. He was made _________(stand) outside8. She caught the student ________ (cheat) in exams.10. When I got there, I found him________ (repair) farm tools.11. When I got there, I found the farm tools _________ . (repair)13. With everything ________, I feel relaxed. (solve)14. Sorry, the professor doesn’t allow us __________ in the lecture room. (speak)15. Li Lei is begging his uncle, an English teacher, _______(help) him think of a foreign name.16. The novel is said __________(publish) last month.17. I was walking in the street when I heard my name _________.(call)18. Alexander Bell is considered _______________(invent) the telephone.综合练习题1.The ground is ________ (cover) with________ (fall) leaves.2. Many pictures __________(include) in this book, all the students love reading it.3. The meeting _________ (hold) now is of great importance.4. This machine is easy __________(operate).5. ________(take) good care of the vegetables, and they will grow better.6. Nixon's ________(visit) China marked a new ear between U.S. and China7. Shelly ________ (leave) California for Texas in 1996 and have been working there ever since.8.Unless _______ (invite) to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.9.He sent me an e-mail, ________ (hope) to get further information.10._______ (found) in 1636,Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.11._______ (catch) the first bus, I got up very early.12._______ (dress)in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.13.The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _________ (return) to our shop for quality problems.14. I have no choice but _______(believe) what you’re saying.15. I felt I was _________(blame) for this accident.16. I prefer to take a bus rather than _______ (order) a taxi.17. I think you had better not ________ (carry) out that experiment.18. _________ (spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.19. The areas open to the public ________(call) galleries.20. A large number of products sold online every year, as you may know, greatly _______(promote) the development of China’s economy.Keys:一、Walking; to solve; Being exposed; debating; to refuse; persuading二、working; repairing/to be repaired; having; going; go; to be examined; to shut; shutting; working; crying; to be discovered; not to be; to rain; holding; collecting;missing; to have visited三、to be seen; to become; going; to increase; inspiring; inspired; frightened四、running; to read; to win; held; standing; written; to be discussed; to be washed spoken/speaking; written/writing; seen五、Walking; To make; Compared; Lost; heard; including; to say; watching;speaking; followed; Given; Seen; Faced; Judging; leaving; exposed; to be told六、waiting; help; standing; cut; to wash; go; to stand; cheating; repairing; repaired solved; to speak; to help; to have been published; called; to have invented综合练习covered; fallen; included; to look; Take; seeing; left; invited; hoping;Founded; To catch; Dressed; returned; to operate ; to blame; order; carry; Having spent are called; promote。
非谓语动词填空题附答案1.The maid asked。
"Do you have any clothes to be washed?"2.The XXX。
so we must be very careful about what we do.3.If elected。
XXX to do all he could to promote public XXX.4.XXX him。
he will never take your advice.5.XXX hardly make himself heard because the students were so noisy.6.We can do nothing now but XXX.7.The e-mail I had been looking forward to finally arrived.8.Don't let those who are not old enough enter the video game arcade.9.The boy can't help but follow his parents' advice because he thinks their words are right.10.XXX.11.I XXX my best to help Grace with her lessons.12.Do you feel like taking a walk along the river?13.A group of people stood outside。
requesting n to enter the hall.14.Regretting not studying hard last term is futile。
Instead。
you XXX.15.XXX.16.Being forced to eat in the school XXX.17.I am XXX a new plan for the trip.18.XXX XXX every other day to survive.19.There is no standing still in life。
非谓语动词专项练习2024届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题1. Yang Zhenning, a ________________(respect) Nobel Prize-winning physicist, became the firstChinese-American scientist to return to China.2. Yang also sponsored a number of Chinese scholars so they could have opportunities________________(further) their studies in the U.S.3. 2021 Touching China awards also focused on China’s space community for opening new horizons inthe starry ocean of the cosmos, ________________(include) building China’s own space station and the exploration of Mars.4. Families will take seniors to climb the mountains ________________(enjoy) the cool, refreshing airof the fall.5. He Kaiying from the time-honored brand Neiliansheng, showed the process of________________(make) cloth shoes in the old style which remains a favorite for walking among the elderly.6. In China, most people think that ________________(have) large eyes, double eyelids, a thin waistand white skin is beautiful.7. While dancing in the square, it is beautiful ________________(wear) colorful headscarves and smilebrightly at everyone.8. ________________(compare) with the Chinese, who see softness and consideration as beautiful,Western people may prefer being strong and confident.9. With a unique civilization ________________(date) back over 5,000 years, China has always been aplace of special fascination for foreigners.10. In Thornhill’s eyes, China provides a welcoming and accommodating environment for foreigners________________(follow) their dreams.11. Cha Baixi can create endless patterns such as bamboos and mountains. There are over a dozensteps, from grinding(碾碎) tea for fine powder, to pouring hot water, stirring the mixture for thick froth, and finally ________________(draw) the patterns.12. It is different from making latte because people use clear water instead of milk as the object________________(make) the tea soup appear various patterns, which will disappear gradually in 20 minutes.13. In Chengdu, the sights and scenes are connected by a 100-kilometer-long greenway. People’s________________(cycle) along the greenway has become a popular activity.14. With winding roads ________________(connect) the various islands, it links more than 100 scenicspots.15. Hey, everyone! It’s Kai again. I’m back with another ________________(amaze) episode of Nat GeoKids.16. Basically, a robot is a machine ________________(create) to perform a series of actions.17. Other robots perform more complicated tasks such as traveling to and ________________(explore)different planets like NASA’s Mars exploration Rovers which were built ________________(study) the surface of Mars.18. ________________(follow) Huzhou, Beijing and Nanjing in Jiangsu Province have also introducedrelated policies for the healthy development of the camping industry.19. Wang Fa is known for carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket, ________________(earn) himthe name of “basket tennis boy”.20. Talking about his habit of carrying his tennis equipment in a bamboo basket – a symbol of theagriculture life of the Va ethnic group – Wang Fa said after the match that he carried his rackets this way ________________(honour) his hometown.21. China is developing a new-generation launch vehicle ________________(send) astronauts to themoon, which will be completed by 2030.22. The new rocket will be 90 meters tall, and able to lift 27 tonnes of payload(有效载荷) to the lunar orbit,CGTN learned from the Airshow China ________________(hold) in south China’s Zhuhai City earlier November, 2022.23. The Long March-5 has been used to send China’s three space station modules,________________(weigh) about 66 tonnes, into low Earth orbit.24. This is according to Rogers and Biesanz in their 2019 paper ________________(entitle)“Reassessing the Good Judge of Personality”.25. The aim is to produce the complete life cycle of the plant. It begins with a seed and ends with a matureplant ________________(produce) new seeds.26. China’s Wentian lab module, ________________(launch) on July 24, docked with the Chinese spacestation’s Tianhe core module one day later.27. Ultimately, his family decided to sing the same tune as Liu and respected his right________________(choose) his own path.28. This kind of tourism, ________________(call) “Reverse Tourism”, has emerged as a new trendamong young holidaymakers in China.29. ________________(give) a real boost to the tourism market, it is suggested that more efforts be madeto tap the potential of underrated, lesser-known destinations.30. Augmented reality glasses feature among a string of measures taken by the museum to give visitorsa more vivid experience of Liangzhu civilization, ________________(help) them gain a betterappreciation of Chinese culture.31. The Yungang Grottoes in Shanxi Province also have 3D “digital archives”, which allow preciouscultural relics and historical archives ________________(preserve) permanently.32. ________________(hold) two emergency meetings, the Republic of Korea’s President orderedofficials ________________(arrange) enough hospital beds for the injured and establish an accidentmanagement headquarters, and properly deal with the aftermath(后果), ________________(include) identifying the dead and investigating the cause of the accident.33. We are making fantastic inroads on developing new vaccines for old and ________________(emerge)diseases.34. One day, Yang Jian gets a bounty(赏金) ________________(catch) a young man but finds out theyoung man is his nephew, Chenxiang.35. This is the story ________________(tell) in the animation movie, New Gods: Yang Jian.36. Besides the ________________(excite) story, people also like the movie’s visuals very much.37. The Grand Canal runs from Zhejiang to Beijing ________________(pass) through four provinces andtwo municipalities and connects five main river systems.38. In 2019 China issued a plan ________________(construct) national cultural parks for the GrandCanal.39. This model allowed researchers ________________(compare) Arctic sea ice conditions during thelast interglacial period – the warm period that occurred around 127,000 years ago – to present day conditions.40. These pools ________________(know) as melt ponds, played a crucial role in the melting of the seaice.答案解析1. 【答案】respected/respectable【解析】作定语。
高考英语非谓语动词填空专练及答案(50个填空题)1.The great hall was crowded with many people。
including many children who were XXX' laps.2.It is said that the Olympic Games held in London in 2012 covered more events than any other Olympics had.3.There has been no rain for a long time。
causing most of the crops in this area to die from lack of water.5.In the face of the big fire in October in California。
many people in the fire-XXX burned.6.If continued。
XXX do good to his health.7.The little boy still needs the remaining 20 dollars to settle something.8.Considering his age。
the little boy read quite well.9.Despite its peaceful appearance。
a war is about to break out.10.XXX。
while his sister enjoys dancing.11.His letter。
mistakenly addressed to the wrong number。
reached me late.12.The XXX disintegrated over Texas during its return to Earth on February 1.2003.XXX.13.There are many places of interest in our city that are in need of repair.14.XXX's failure to send out the XXX.15.I XXX.16.Standing on the top of the hill。
非谓语考试题目及答案1. 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
- The children were excited to see the fireworks, which were being set off at the beach.- After finishing his homework, he went out to play with his friends.- She managed to find her lost keys, which had been hidden under a pile of clothes.2. 选择正确的非谓语动词形式填空。
- The movie, _______ last night, was very interesting.A. to be shownB. being shownC. shownD. showing- Correct Answer: C3. 用适当的非谓语动词形式改写下列句子。
- The man was arrested by the police for stealing money. - The man, _______ money, was arrested by the police.- Correct Answer: stealing4. 将下列句子翻译成英文,并使用正确的非谓语动词形式。
- 那个正在跑步的人是汤姆。
- The man _______ is Tom.- Correct Answer: running5. 判断下列句子中非谓语动词的使用是否正确。
- The book, written by J.K. Rowling, is very popular.- Correct- The girl, to be seen by us yesterday, is our new neighbor.- Incorrect6. 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空,并解释所选形式的语法功能。
高考英语非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题(答案)1.Knowing basic first-aid techniques can enable you to XXX.2.Anyone who tests positive for H7N9 flu virus will receive free medical treatment from the government.4.I arrived at the office early that day because I caught the7:30 train from Paddington.5."They might still have a spot available in the writing course。
Why not give it a shot?"6.XXX and glaring。
casting sharp shadows on the ground.7.nel Messi。
who set the record for the most goals in a calendar year。
XXX.XXX ruins。
the XXX.XXX's lives。
including your own.10.She decided to move to a lower level after XXX.11.As soon as we noticed the road blocked with snow。
we made the XXX.12.XXX light as the sun began to rise in the sky.13.It'XXX.14.Memorize a proverb by reading it aloud several times every day.15.To keep warm at night。
专题05 非谓语动词1.(2023年新高考I卷)To eat one, you have to decide whether ________(bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.【答案】to bite【详解】考查非谓语动词。
与后面to put 并列,空格需填动词不定式.to bite。
句意:吃小笼包的时候,你必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里,让热汤在舌头上爆炸。
2.(2023年新高考I卷)Shanghai may be the _________(recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long bao's birthplace.【答案】recognized【详解】考查非谓语动词。
空格在名词home前面需用分词作定语,空格与被修饰词是逻辑上动宾关系,需填过去分词recognized作定语。
recognized(被公认的)。
意思是上海是公认的汤包的故乡)。
3.(2023年新高考I卷)Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ________ (lift) out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of the ir contents.【答案】to be lifted【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语非谓语动词填空练习50题1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ (include) many children_____(seat) on their parents’ laps.2. It’s said that the Olympic Games _____(hold) in London in 2012 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.3. There _____ (be) no rain for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____(make) him a millionaire overnight.5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____(escape ; burn)6. Taking this medicine, if _____(continue) , will of course do good to his health.7. The little boy still needs the _____ (remain ) 20 dollars to do with some things_____(remain; settle).8. _____ (consider) his age, the little boy read quite well.9. _____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.10. —Tom enjoys _____ (play) basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he?— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____(dance) .11. His letter, _____(address) to the wrong number, reached me late.12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, _____ (kill) all seven astronauts aboard.13. There are lots of places of interest _____(need; repair) in our city. 14. — What caused the party to be put off?—Tom’s _____(delay,send)the invitations.15. I was afraid____(talk) back to my customers because I was afraid of___(lose) them.16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____(enjoy) the flowing of the smog around me.17. — Is Tom a good talker?— No, he never speaks to me other than _____(ask) for something?18. I can’t get my car _____(run) on cold mornings, so I have to try _____(fill) the radiator with some hot water.19. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____(fly) in all directions before he was sent _____(sleep) by his wife.20. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _____(burn) on but the door _____(shut).21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes _____(fix) on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.22. A doctor can expect _____ (call) at any hour of the day or night.23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, _____(think) justa minute. So he’s usually the teacher’s pet.24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____(open), ____(stand) there for a while and then entered it.25. I _____(drive) along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had _____(repair) was nowhere to be seen.27. What did the librarian _____ (forbid; take) out of the library?28. — Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?— _____ (kill)the boring time.29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____(share) the joy with all the Chinese.30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend with whom _____(play) with.31. _____ (see)the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____(frighten)out of life.32. The competitor never dreamed of there _____(be) a chance for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.33. _____(except) everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’t feel quite so bad when it does.34. — You _____(be to take) part in the party on time.— Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.35.When _____(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.36. _____ (dress)in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____(notice) at the party.37. The matter _____(relate) to your study surely requires _____(deal) with carefully.38. Her _____(not come) back made her parents worried a lot.39. Everything _____(take) into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions. 40. He moved away from his parents and missed them too much to enjoy the_______(excite) life in New York.41. — What do you think of the plan?—It’s easier said than _____(carry) out.42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鳌论坛)because they knew what_____(get) from the forum.43. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _____(introduce) to themselves.44. — Were you at home last Sunday?— Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ (review) the English grammar.45. Once _____(catch; steal) at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.46. Prices of daily goods _____(buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices.47. The summer vacation _____(be) over, John returned to school from his hometown.48. _____(suppose) she can’t come, who will do the work?49. — Is there anything you want from town?— No, thank you. But I would like to get those letters _____(mail).50. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ (tidy) up the rooms.独立主格结构练习一1. ______ no bus, we had to walk home.A. There wasB. There beingC. Because there beingD.There were2. ____, I'll go there with you tomorrow afternoon.A. Time permitsB. If time permittingC. Time permittingD. Time's permitting3._____, we all went home happily.A. Goodbye was saidB. Goodbye had been saidC. Goodbye saidD. When goodbye said4. _____, we all went swimming in high spirits.A. It being fine weatherB. It fine weatherC. It was fine weatherD. It being a fine weather5. ____, the bus started at once.A. The signal was givenB. The signal givingC. The signal givenD. When the signal given6. She stood there, _____ from her cheeks.A. tears' rolling downB. tears rolled downC. with tears rolled downD. tears rolling down7. ____, the leaves are turning green.A. When spring coming onB. Spring coming onC. Spring came onD. Spring being come on 8. _____, I had to buy a new one.A. My dictionary losingB. My dictionary having been lostC. My dictionary had been lostD. Because my dictionary lost9. I used to sleep with the window ____A. opened B. open C. opening D to open10. ____, the hunter went into the forest.A. A gun on shoulderB. A gun was on his shoulderC. Gun on shoulderD. A gun being on shoulder11. ____ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Through12. With a lot of work ____, I have to sit up tonight.A. doB. doingC. doneD. to do13. He stood there silently, his lips_____.A. tremblingB. trembledC. were tremblingD. were trembling14. _____, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.A. All things consideringB. All things consideredC. All things were consideredD. With all things were considered15. ______, we will surely succeed.A. The teacher helping usB. The teacher to help usC. The teacher will help usD. With the teacher helping独立主格结构练习二1.The thief stood before the policeman,__________ admitting what he had done.A.with his drooping headB.drooping his headC.raising his headD.with his head down2.__________ ,he can't go out for a walk as usual.A.With so much work to doB.With so much work doingC.With so much work doneD.Without so much work to do3.It's quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth ___ and his eyes ____ .A.closed;openB.closed;openedC.closing;openD.closing;openingopen 是动词,它的过去分词是opened,表示被关上了。
非谓语1._______ (know ) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2.________(know) which university t0 attend, the girl asked the teacher for advice3.________(cheat) made me mad4. It is great for you ________(play) basketball.5. It is important for the figures ________(update) regularly.6. ______(say) is one thing and to do is another7.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _______( reduce ) to ruins, the city took on a new look.8. China recently tightened its waters controls near the HuangYan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______(attack) in the area9. We couldn’t help _______(weep) when ______(hear) the news.10.He is said to _______(go) abroad next year.11.He is said to _______(study) English for 10 years12. He is said to _______(work) on a novel now.13. He is said to _______(be) a famous speaker.14. It is a waste of money ______(buy) such a book.15.I think it a waste of money ______(buy) such a book.16.Don’t forget ______(come) tomorrow.17.I regretted __________(inform) that you would be laid off.18.I remember ___________(return) the money yesterday.19.I am trying _______(learn) English well.20.I tried __________(knock) at the door, but nobody answered.21.Success means __________(work) hard.22.We mean ________(call ) on you tomorrow.23.Go on _______(do) the other exercise after you finish this one.24. My bike needs ___________(repair)25.The room is empty except for a bookshelf______(stand) in one corner.26. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ______(offer) him it.27.Volunteering gives you a chance ________(change) lives, _________(include) you own.28. She is the first _______(reach) the peak.29. We are the first volunteers _________(send) there to help the people in need.30.”It is such a nice place”, Mother said as she sat at the table _________(reserve) for customers.31.We are having a meeting in half an hour. The decision __________(make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.32. The Olympic Games _____________( hold) now is its 31st.33.We need someone ___________(help) with the work.34. I have no time ____________(go) there.35. I want you __________(read ) aloud.36. I saw him ___________(play) by the river when passing by.37.I saw the girl __________(tie) to the tree.38. I saw some boys _________(climb) the fence this morning.39. His parents made him ________(study) here.40. He was made ___________( study) here.41. He spoke loudly to make himself __________( hear)42. The boy found himself _______(lie) in hospital.43. The boy found himself _______(follow) by several strangers.44. The little boy went to play outside, leaving his homework ________(finish)45. They went off together and left me _______(sit) there alone.46. With my work _______(do), I went home.47. With my work _______(do), I stayed in the office.48. With his friends _______(give) help, he finished the task in advance.49. _______(find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.50. ________( eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.51.Anyone,once ______(test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment.52. There are some health problems that, when _________ (treat) in time, can become bigger ones later on.53. Tony lent me the money, __________( hope) that I’d do as much for him54. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed , ________(tell) me stories till I fell asleep55.We came here _________( take ) care of the child56. George returned after the warm, only __________( tell) that his wife had left him57. His parents died that year, ___________(make) him an orphan58.The party will be held in the garden, weather _________ (permit)59. There ______(be) nothing to do, the soldiers left the village the next year60. The job ________ (finish), we couldn’t see the film61. There are the first two books, the third one _________( come ) out nest month62. My dream is _________(travel) around the world .What I did was __________ (touch) the window .What you first do is _________(mix) the eggs with the milk .一,非谓语作主语/宾语1.非谓语作主语;doing/being done 表达抽象一般性概念;to do“要做...”表达具体一次性概念。
(1.3.6句)2.It +be+adj + (for sb/sth) + to do / to be done. 注意;for sb/sth 是to do的逻辑主语(4.5句)3.no use/good; a waste of ...; worth等与doing连用。
(14.15句)4.介词后+doing/being done 作宾语。
(7.8句)5.只接to do 作宾语的动词wish,want , long,hope, expect, seem, plan, refuse,agree,manage,fail,pretend,promise,offer,ask,afford,earn, happen,prepare, choose, decide,determine , would like等6.只接doing 作宾语的动词can’t help, feel like, get down to, look forward to, devote...to... , be busy, stick to, mind, miss, enjoy, imagine, practice, suggest,allow, permit,forbid, finish, escape, avoid, appreciate, admit, keep, risk, consider, resist,delay.7.Like/dislike/love/hate +doing/to do 其中doing表一般性概念,to do 表一次性,如:I like swimming but I don’t like to swim today.我喜欢游泳但是具体不想去游泳。