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福建省2018年中考英语试题(A卷含答案)

福建省2018年中考英语试题(A卷含答案)
福建省2018年中考英语试题(A卷含答案)

2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试(A卷)

英语(A)试题

Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍。)

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)

听第1段对话,回答第6小题。

6. How was the weather yesterday?

A. Warm.

B. Cold.

C. Hot.

听第2段对话,回答第7小题。

7. What are the speakers talking about?

A. No littering

B. No smoking.

C. No smoking.

听第3段对话,回答第8小题。

8. Who made a speech at the ceremony?

A. Susan.

B. Bob.

C. Betty.

听第4段对话,回答第9小题。

9. How long will the meeting last?

A. Two hours.

B. Three hours.

C. Five hours.

听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。

10. Where does the woman want to go?

A. A library.

B. A restaurant.

C. A supermarket.

11. Which bus will the woman take?

A. No. 3.

B. No. 5.

C. No. 7.

听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。

12. When did the woman come to China?

A. In 2012.

B. In 2013.

C. In2014.

13. How does the man study Chinese?

A. By listening to tapes.

B. By joining a Chinese club.

C. By reading Chinese magazines.

听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。

14. Why did the man go to Beijing?

A. To do business.

B. To have a holiday.

C. To see his parents.

15. What did the man do in Beijing?

A. He met his friends.

B. He went to the Summer Palace.

C. He watched Beijing Opera.

第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)

Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

21. I will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.

A. by

B. to

C. from

22.----Do you enjoy Chinese Folk Songs?

----Yes, the folk songs nice.

A. sound

B. smell

C. look

23.----Must I hand in the survey on the use of bicycle-sharing

right now?

----No, you .

A. needn’t

B. can’t

C. shouldn’t

24. Tony is the best student in the class because he works

than the others.

A. hard

B. harder

C. hardest

25.---- I tried many ways to solve the problem, but of them

worked.

----Never give up. You' ll surely make it.

A. all

B. none

C. neither

26. ---- does Liu Chuanjian do?

----He's a pilot of Sichuan Airlines. He's a hero!

A. What

B. Where

C. When

27. Blue whales are . We should try to protect them.

A. in time

B. in public

C. in danger

28.----How ! There are no workers in the bank.

----It's the first self-service bank in China.

A. strange

B. scary

C. boring

29. You can surf the Internet you want to know about the 2020 World Middle School Games.

A. until

B. after

C. if

30. China great achievements in science and technology

since 1978.

A. makes

B. made

C. has made

31. ----I don’t know how to use the App F un Dubbing.

----Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of in doing it.

A. experience

B. trouble

C. courage

32. Paper-making by the Chinese in the Western Han

dynasty(朝代).

A. is invented

B. invented

C. was invented

33. Grandma wants to watch the program legal Report. Please

A. turn off

B. turn on

C. turn down

34. Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist is leading a search to develop “sea rice”.

A. who

B. which

C. whom

35. ----Karl Marx is a great thinker. Do you know ?

----In 1818.

A. where he was from

B. when he was born

C. how he

learned foreign languages

Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Ewan Drum has always liked

superheroes. He admires how they help

people. At the age of seven, he told his

parents, “I want to 36 like a

superhero and help the homeless.” A few months later, Ewan's family planned a day of 37 . Wearing his red superhero costume, Ewan

38 helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan. That's 39 Super Ewan was born.

Word spread about Ewan' s good deeds(事迹). People donated(捐赠) money and something else, and Ewan handed them out to those in need. When 40 donated bottles of water, Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more. They 41 the water to Flint, Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water. Another time, a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving. 42 his parents' help, Ewan used social media(媒体)to ask for more turkeys, plus side dis hes. In the end, he says, “we handed out 64 turkey dinners to 43 all around Detroit.”

Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event called the Hero Round Table, Ewan told the listeners, “It's not 44 to help people. You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need. Every 45 thing helps and can make someone feel happy.”

36. A. get up B. dress up C. look up

37. A. giving B. playing C. showing

38. A. safely B. seriously C. happily

39. A. what B. why C. how

40. A. someone B. everyone C. no one

41. A. sold B. took C. lent

42. A. From B. With C. In

43. A. heroes B. listeners C. families

44. A. difficult B. possible C. necessary

45. A. private B. little C. interesting

Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)

第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

A

My interest in cooking started when I was 11, partly thanks to my mother. She didn’t really like cooking and when she did cook, I didn’t like her food. Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this, so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find.

During a year, I had produced most of its recipes(食谱)and was ready for a bigger challenge(挑战). I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family. To my joy, my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen. I did much cooking to test my dishes in it and my skill improved quickly. Later, my mom and I set up a dinner club that organized monthly events inside my home. Now as a teen chef (主厨), I have also cooked in top-class restaurants around the country. I am not doing it for the money, but

because I love cooking.

Now I know that when you stop caring whether you'll be famous or do well, your dream will come to you.

46. The writer is now .

A. a TV star

B. a news reporter

C. a well-known bookseller

D. a good chef

47. What made the writer begin to cook?

A. His parents' wish.

B. The customers' advice.

C. His mother's delicious food.

D. The information about cooking on TV.

48. After producing most of the recipes in the cookbook, the

writer wanted to .

A. take cooking lessons

B. write his cookbook

C. make new dishes of his own

D. open a restaurant

49. The underlined word “it”in Paragraph2 refers to(指代)

“”.

A. the bookstore

B. a test kitchen

C. a dinner club

D. the country

50. What is important for the writer?

A. Finding a good job.

B. Making lots of money.

C. Doing what he loves.

D. Becoming famous.

B

Jackie is writing a summary(总结)and feedback about School Day to his teacher.

Summary:

School Day was held successfully on May 6th. Twenty-four student helpers from Grade 8 were divided into four groups of six. Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.

All of groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors. In short, our School Day went well and we got no

poor opinions from the visitors.

Feedback:

Opinions from 100 students have been collected. Most students thought the activities were good. However, some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high.

Satisfaction Feedback(反馈)

Follow-up:

Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.

51. The text is written to .

A. give a report

B. have School Day

C. collect opinions from visitors

D. hold a meeting with teachers

52. What were sold in Tina’s group?

A. School postcards.

B. Chinese paintings.

C. Recycling bags.

D. Homemade snacks.

53. How did the visitors feel about the activities?

A. Disappointed.

B. Satisfied.

C. Worried.

D. Surprised.

54. How many students like the recycling bags according to the

feedback?

A. 50.

B. 25.

C. 15.

D. 10.

55. Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?

A. Nick was the leader of Group I.

B. Twenty-four students offered their feedback.

C. The postcards were cheap.

D. Student helpers who did well can get prizes.

C

Birth order---does it matter? Are you different because you are the first, second, or third child in your family---or maybe the last of nine?

A study found that first-borns have an average(平均的)IQ that is three points higher than people who fall into a different place in the

birth order, perhaps because first-borns often help younger brothers and sisters, which improves their own skills. In 2007, an international organization of CEOs found that 43% of CEOs are first-borns 33% are middle children, and 23% are last-borns. First-borns are more likely (可能的)to be doctors and astronauts and get higher pay.

If first-borns are more successful, last-borns are generally more agreeable. They are also more likely to be funny, possibly to get attention from all the bigger people at the dinner table. Mark Twain and Stephen Colbert were both the youngest in large families, and Jim Carrey was the youngest of four. According to a 2007 Time magazine article, “The power of Birth Order." last-borns are more likely to be artists and successful businessmen.

Then there are the middle children: we have not ignored(忽视) them! Many middle children are short of one-on-one time with their parents. They often feel short-changed: the oldest gets more rights, and the youngest is spoiled(宠坏的). Though they may be ignored, middle children are more likely to grow into easygoing adults.

Many factors(因素)make us who we are, but if the research is correct, birth order may be one of the most important factors.

56. Who is most likely to be a CEO?

A. A first-born.

B. A second-born.

C. A third-born.

D. A last-born.

57. What can we learn about Jim Carrey?

A. He was likely to be given low pay.

B. He was likely to be agreeable.

C. He was a first-born.

D. He was a middle child.

58. What does the underlined word “short-changed” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese?

A.受亏待的

B.受控制的

C.受宠爱的

D.受欢迎的

59. We can learn from the research that birth order .

A. has no influence on IQ

B. matters a lot at the dinner table

C. may decide who we are

D. is a factor in making us powerful

60. What would be the best title for the text?

A. Where Is Your Place in the Family?

B. Who Improves Y our Social Skills?

C. What Makes You Successful in Life?

D. How Can You grow into a big Man?

D

Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mother’s Day, but not many know Mother’s Day is actually a festival from overseas.

Mother's Day originated(起源) in America during the early 20th century. The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.

Why did a foreign festival become popular in China? In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial(孝顺的)devotion to parents. There are many stories which show filial respect in ancient China. For example, the story of “Taste Liquid(液体的) Medicine for Mother” tells us the filial virtue(美德) of Emperor Wen of the Western Han dynasty. His mother had been sick for three years. He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night. He tasted the liquid medicine first before she drank it. Also, mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems, like “Song of the Parting Son” by Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang dynasty. Now this poem is still a must in the school textbooks. Children in China are brought up with the education of filial devotion.

On special days, people often use roses or forget-me-nots to express love. Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for

mothers around the world, but few know that China has its own for mothers---the tiger lily.

Love for mothers can have different ways of expression. What matters most is love, not the festival itself. What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children.

61. When did Mothers Day spread to China?

A. In the 1920s.

B. In the 1980s.

C. In the Western Han dynasty.

D. In the Tang dynasty.

62. What is the poem of “Song of the Parting Son” mainly about?

A. The filial virtue of Emperor Wen.

B. Caring for the old.

C. Traditional Chinese medicine.

D. A mother’s love for her so n.

63. Mother's Day is popular in China mainly because of .

A. its wide spread in many countries

B. our ancient stories of respecting parents

C. our traditional cultural values

D. its simple way of expressing love

64. What is regarded as the Chinese own flower for a mother?

65. What a mother truly wants on Mother's Day may be .

A. a big dinner

B. a celebration party

C. greetings of the festival

D. expensive presents

第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

E

We should not use more water than we actually need. If we do, we will not have enough water in the future. 66 It is not a difficult question to answer. If we remove more fresh water than nature replaces, we have taken too much.

Many cities run campaigns(运动)to get people to stop wasting water. They show them ways they can cut back on water use. 67 What's more, they carry out programs that offer money to reduce water use. For example, they give people shower heads and toilets that use less water. 68

Another threat(威胁)to our water supply is pollution. When our sources of fresh water get polluted, we can no longer use this water.

This also endangers(危及) the animals that depend on the water.

69 We can save lots of water by not letting taps(ke )run while we brush our teeth or by turning off taps right after washing hands. By collecting cold water when were taking warm showers, we can also save water. 70 In this way, we can make full use of water.

A. However, just how much is too much?

B. There are several things we can do to save water.

C. Finally, they make laws to control the use of water.

D. We don't have to let the cold water run until it gets warm.

E. They also increase water bills for people who use too much. V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据情景提示,完成下列各题。

71.你想要感谢对方的帮助,可以这样说:

for your help.

72.假如你是John,有人打电话找你,你接听时可以这样应答

Hello!

.

73.你想知道现在几点,可以这样问:

?

74.你想进入老师的办公室,应该这样请求:

?

75.Tom想单独去游泳,你可以这样劝告他:

alone, Tom.

Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Lonnie Johnson always loved taking things apart(分开). He 81 /'s?mtaimz/ put them back together. Other times he made new things from different 82 ( part). He learned how to use tools

from his dad.

At 13, Lonnie put an old engine(发动机)on a homemade go-cart. He loved driving it around. He dreamed of being 83 inventor. By high school, Lonnie built a remote-control robot from some waste things. This won him first prize at the Alabama State Science Fair. His friends called 84 "The Little Scientist. In college, Lonnie was an excellent student. After that, he 85 (become )an Air Force officer, rocket scientist and business leader. 86 he never stopped inventing. You may have played with his most famous invention---the Super Soaker, a kind of water gun. Lonnie got the idea for this 87 /t?i/ while working on another invention. When he tested a homemade part in his bathroom, it shot water 88 /?’kr?s/ the room.

Today, Dr. Lonnie Johnson has more than 100 89 (use) inventions. However, he still keeps 90 (try)new things.

Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)

91.假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Henry对武术感兴趣。请你根据图表提示,用英语给他写一封电子邮件,邀请他暑期来观摩你校举办的首届武术节,感受中华武术文化。词数80左右。

Time July 7 to 9, 2018

Activities Competitions, shows

History of Wushu Thousands of years

2018年福建省中考英语A卷(含答案)

2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试(A卷) Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍。) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话,回答第6小题。 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 听第2段对话,回答第7小题。 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. No littering B. No smoking. C. No smoking. 听第3段对话,回答第8小题。 8. Who made a speech at the ceremony? A. Susan. B. Bob. C. Betty. 听第4段对话,回答第9小题。 9. How long will the meeting last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. A library. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket. 11. Which bus will the woman take? A. No. 3. B. No. 5. C. No. 7. 听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。 12. When did the woman come to China? A. In 2012. B. In 2013 C. In 2014. 13. How does the man study Chinese? A. By listening to tapes. B. By joining a Chinese club. C. By reading Chinese magazines. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. Why did the man go to Beijing? A. To do business. B. To have a holiday. C. To see his parents. 15. What did the man do in Beijing? A. He met his friends. B. He went to the Summer Palace. C. He watched Beijing Opera.

2018年中考英语试卷及答案

初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 (90分) Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ; --- Because she likes her students very much.

2013年广州市中考英语试卷及答案

2013年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语

二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分) 第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. A: I enjoyed the performance very much. B: Yes, it was really good. I think ________ boy in white was the best actor. A: a B: an C: the D: / 17. I always tell my students _________ on the road because it’s really dangerous. A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play 18. The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _________. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves 19. Could you say it again? I can’t understand __________ you are talking about. A. how B. when C. what D. which 20. --- Must I finish my homework now? --- No, you ________. You can go home now. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 21. There is _________ news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some? A. many B. a few C. a lot D. little

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2013年中考英语试卷分析 雄县第二中学李芳河北2013年中考英语试题依据《课程标准》和2013年《考试说明》,符合新课标理念,体现了英语基础课程改革方向,结构合理,选材严谨,关注课堂,反应社会的主旋律,引导了教学方向。 今年的中考题题型、试卷结构与往年比没有大的变化,只在个别题上做了小变化,学生做起来并不陌生。全卷中英文阅读量为3800多词,难度系数与往年基本持平,大约在0.65左右,主要以考察“学生综合语言运用能力”为核心,考点涵盖了初中阶段所需掌握的英语基础知识,功能意念项目及话题的80%以上,试题和学生实际、教学实际紧密相连,没给学生设置审题障碍,下面我根据试题内容对2013年试卷做一简单分析: 听力试题30分: Ⅰ题与往年没有变化,听句子选信息(5分) 1、单词语音(发音相近)A. luck B. work C. laugh 2、字母数字(时间、电话、邮箱、价格、航班等) A. 7:45 B. 7:15 C. 6:45 3、相似短语(发音)A. putting up B. looking up C. picking up 4-5听句子、理解句意与原句相符,其中 4、5小题略有难度。 4. A. Sam helped with the cooking. B. Sam did the cooking with some help. C. Sam finished the cooking by himself. 5. A. Jenny takes the old man’s seat.

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