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中考英语完形填空专题复习(104篇)

中考英语完形填空专题复习(104篇)
中考英语完形填空专题复习(104篇)

1

Different thi ngs usually sta nd for differe nt feeli ngs. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate (使发生联系)red with a strong feeling like

1 . Red is used for sig ns of

2 , such as STOP sig ns and fire engin es. Orange is the bright, warm color of

3 in autumn. People say orange is a

4 color. They associate orange with happ in ess. Yellow is the color of _5_ . People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happ in ess. Gree n is the cool color of grass in 6 . People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people _7_ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and _8_ . Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are _11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scie ntists say that time seems to _12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good 13_ for a livi ng room or a

_14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. _15 colors are better for some offices if the people work ing there want time to pass quickly.

1. A. sad ness B. anger C. adm ini strati

on D. smile

2. A. roads B. ways C.danger D. places

3. A. la nd B. leaves C. grass D. mountains

4. A. lively B. dark C. no isy D. frighte

ning

5. A. moon light B. light C. sun light D. stars

6. A. summer B. spri ng C. autu mn D. wi nter

7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell

8. A. gree n B. yellow C. white D. gray

9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful

10.

11A. the other A. black B. ano ther B. gree n C. other one C. golde n D. others D. yellow 12.

A. go round

B. go by

C. go off

D. go along

13. A. one B. way

C. fact

D. matter

14

.

A. factory

B. classroom

C. restaura nt

D. hospital 15.

A. Differe nt

B. Cool

C. Warm

D. All

名师点评

不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜色的特点以及给 人留下的感觉,颜色的选择在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。本 文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说

文早。 答案简析

1. B 。根据上文的stro ng feeli ng 可知an ger 最合乎文意。

2. C 。下文所列举的例子 STOP sig ns 和fire engines 都属于危险信号, 故选择dan ger 。

3.

B 。根据常识,黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色,故应选 leaves

4. A 。下文提到人们把黄色和幸福 联系起来,说明黄色是一个充满生 机的颜色,故选

lively 。

5. C 。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色,根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄 色,故选 sunlight 。

6.

B 。绿色是春季里草的颜色,故选 spring 。

7. C o speak 后面往往接某种语言作宾语; say 后面常接说话的内容; tell 的宾语

一般是人;talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。 故C 为正确选 项。 8. B 。根据上文对 yellow 的解释。说明yellow 也属于warm color 。

9. C 。与下文喜欢冷色调的人 相对应,再根据上文对各种暖色调的选 择,active 合乎文意为正确选项。

10. D 。others 相当于 other people 意为"别的人” 。an other 指"另一 个”。other one 不可单独使用,the other one 指"另外的一个”。

11. A。四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。

12. B。go around意为"到处走动” ;go off意为“离开,爆炸” ;go along 意为"

前进,进行” ;go by意为"走过,流逝”。根据文意,应选go by。

13. B。way根据上文,暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢,说明暖

色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法,故选择way。

14. C。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。

15. B。与暖色调相对立,冷色调适用于办公室,以使人感觉时间过

得比较快。

2

Charlie came from a poor village. His pare nts had __1 _ m oney to send him to school whe n he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2 _and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his less ons. When he fini shed middle school, the man in troduced him to his friend in the tow n. And he bega n to work.

Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked

Charlie to take care of his daughter, Sharon. The young man 4 and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked 5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasn ' t at and she had to go to 6 at once. The doctors looked her over and told her -_7= eat meat, sugar, chocolate and thi ngs like these. She was afraid

8 the doctor ' s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and _9_ . When she retur ned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar

and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy 10 there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, — I ' ve bought all the food you like, dear! 本文讲述了查理为报 答金先生生前对自己的大恩大德,在娶了金 先生女儿为妻之后精心照料她,却导致妻子营养过剩而患病去医院检 查。医生列出她不能吃的食物,深爱妻子的查理不明情况,反而照单 为妻子买了上面的各种食物。 答案简析

1. A 。查理家境贫困,父母没有钱资助他上学,故选

2. B 。根据下文,查理不负众望,说明他聪明好学,故选

3. A 。查理学习刻苦,并顺利完成了学业,说明他各门功课成绩较好, 故选did well in 。 D 选项介词用错,正确词组为

was good at 。

4. C 。根据下文查理娶了金先生女儿为妻并精心呵护她,说明查理同 意了金先生的请求,故选 agreedo

5. D 。根据下文妻子胖得不能走路,说明她食物吃得多。此外食物为 不可数名词,因此只能用 a lot of 来修饰。

6. C 。心脏不好,应去医院检查,下文指出为她检查的正是医生,故 选 hospital o

7. D 。由于她的病是因营养过剩引起的,医生应让她不要吃肉,糖果

1. A. no

2. A. lazy

3. A. did well in

4. A. was angry

5. A. a little

6. A. rest

7. A. should

8. A. to remember B. some C. much D.enough B. clever

C. careful

D .

hard B. was poor at C. was work ing D

. was good for B. thought hard C. agreed D . said — No B. a few C. many D .

a lot B. sleep C. hospital

D .

work B. would C. to D . n ot to B. to forget C. to catch D

.

to teach

9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked 10. A. readi ng 名师点评

B. see ing

C. cook ing

D. writ ing

no 。

clever 。

D. ate .11

之类的食物,故选 not to 。

8. B 。她害怕忘了医生的指示,因此将其写在纸上,故选 to forget 。

9. B 。与下文相对应,这里应填 we nt out 。

10. C 。擅长烹饪的查理将菜买回之后,肯定要忙着为爱妻做饭,故 cooking 为正确答案。

Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 一 a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have

2 一 a whole

variety of reasons. 3 important reason is that I want to be a better man.

Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to ani mals.

One of the most important things is __5 _ If I fail to receive higher educatio n, my educati on 6 . As I want to be a fully __7_man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8 __ . I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are _9_ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only whe n I am well-educated, will I be a better huma n being and 10_ fit into society.

10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best 名师点评

1. A. quite B. so

C. such

D. ano ther 2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. g ot on well with 3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much 4. A. to B. around C. betwee n D. from 5. A. educati on B. weather C. temperature D. scie nee

6. A. fini shed B. don ' t finish will not finish

D. has fini shed

7. A. develop

8. A. improve 9. A. betwee n B. developed B. graduate

B. among

C. develop

ing C. hear C. i nside D. experie nee

D. provide

D. outside

本文主要围绕“我为什么要上大学?”这一话题展开讨论,首先介绍了教育对人发展的重要性,然后说明大学在教育中的地位,从而层次分明地解释了上大学的原因。

答案简析

1. C。such常用在不定冠词或名词前修饰可数名词或不可数名词,表示“此类的IL

“这种的II,故such为正确选项。

2. A。come up with 意为“提出、找出” ;agree with 意为“同意” ;be fed

up with意为"对”厌倦”;get on well with意为"和”相处得好”。

根据文意A为正确选项。

3. B。上文讲到我曾找到过各种各样的原因,其中最重要的原因应当

是,,,因此这里应用important的最高级,故选the most。

4. D。固定结构be different from 表示“不同于””。

5. A。本段着重说明了教育在人的发展中的作用,以及大学在教育中的地位。作为

总括句,本空应填education。

6. C。这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句,意为“如果我不能受到

更高等的教育,我就无法完成我的学业”,故选will not finish为正

确选择。

7. B。这里只能选可作定语的选项。过去分词developed表示“成熟的”,为正

确选项。

8. D。大学应是提供高等教育的地方,provide符合文意为正确选项。

9. B。介词among可表示I包括” 在内I为正确选项。

10. C。与前半句相对应,这里仍应用比较级,而may better意思不对,

因此be able to better为正确选项。

Farley worked for the Can adia n gover nment. One day, he was __1_ to learn

more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou (北美驯鹿)

Do they kill people?

They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a pla ne and took him to _ 2 . The pla ne put him dow n and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of ani mals and lots of wolves.

People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was _3_. He had his gun with him _4_.

Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and ano ther young wolf lived with them.

Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They lear ned how to 6__ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf 7 the children. They were a nice, happy family —wolf family! Farley did not n eed his __8 a ny more. In a short

time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five mon ths. He learned that many stories about the wolves were 9_ . Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large ani mals. And he also lear ned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.

Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wan ted people to 10 them and not to kill them.

1 . A.seen B. told C. heard D. fou nd

2 . A. a small tow n B. a big city C. a far place D. a Ion ely village

3 . A. afraid B.happy C. an gry D. tired

4 . A. at times B. all the time C. once a week D. every after

noon

5 . A. bad B.good C. hungry D. thirsty

6 . A. cook B. make C. get D. pick

7

.

A. shouted at

B. looked into

C. laughed at

D. played with

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英语中考英语完形填空及答案经典 一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1 . To show the respect, it may be 2 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious dishes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, "My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat." As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less. After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10 the situation. 1. A. it B. them C. that 2. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable 3. A. too B. also C. either 4. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations 5. A. enjoying B. cooking C. washing 6. A. But B. Although C. Because 7. A. cut up B. eat up C. pick up 8. A. more B. less C. many 9. A. completely B. seriously C. probably 10. A. works out B. sticks to C. depends on 【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是在中国被邀请去做客时时我们应该带些什么礼物,还有做客时我们要注意的一些行为。 (1)代词辨析。句意:记住通常中国人不会在给礼物的那个人面前打开礼物的。根据Chinese people will not open the gift,可知此处礼物是单数名词,上文出现的单数名词在下文出现时用it代替,it它;that那个;them它们,故选A。 (2)形容词辨析。句意:为了表示尊敬,说明礼物是什么是很必要的。根据常识可知,说明礼物表达的意义是很必要的,necessary必要的;careful细心的;comfortable,舒服的,故选A。

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cheer v.欢呼 chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子 claim v. 认领 close adj.亲密的 comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区 compare vt.比较,对照 complain v.抱怨,投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告 complete v. 完成adj.完整的connect vt.连接,联系 continue vt.继续 control vt.控制,克制n.控制counter n.柜台,计数器countless a.无数的 courage n.勇气,胆量 course n. 课程 crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞creature n.生物,创造物 crossing n. 十字路口 cube-shaped adj. 立方体形状的culture n. 文化 第三组 dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的 dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢 deaf a.聋的 degree n.程度,度,学位 diet n.饮食,食物 direction n.方向,指导 directly ad.直接地,立即disappoint v.使……失望disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论 disorder n.混乱,骚乱 distance n.距离,远处 distract v. 分散注意力documentary a.有文件的;有证件的double a.两倍的,双的

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