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英语七年级英语完形填空练习题

英语七年级英语完形填空练习题
英语七年级英语完形填空练习题

英语七年级英语完形填空练习题

一、七年级英语完形填空

1.完形填空

The Spring Festival is the Chinese 1 . It usually comes in January or February. Everyone

in China 2 the Spring Festival very much. When the Spring Festival 3 , Simon usually helps his parents 4 their house and do some shopping and other 5 .

6 that day, everyone in China eats dumplings, New Year's cakes and some

7 delicious food. Simon likes New Year's cakes, but Sandy says dumplings are

8 than New Year's cakes. The Chinese people eat New Year's cakes and dumplings

9 their houses.

10 happy they are!

1. A. New Year's Day B. Teachers' Day C. Children's Day D. Mid-autumn Day

2. A. thanks B. calls C. looks D. likes

3. A. goes B. comes C. takes D. celebrates

4. A. want B. get C. come D. clean

5. A. housework B. families C. homework D. shopping

6. A. In B. At C. On D. For

7. A. another B. other C. others D. the other

8. A. tired B. better C. nice D. the nicest

9. A. in B. at C. with D. outside

10. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How

【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍春节准备工作和饮食等活动。

(1)句意:春节是中国的元旦。A.元旦;B.教师节;C.儿童节;D.中秋节。根据常识可知,故选A。

(2)句意:中国每个人对很喜欢春节。A.谢谢;B.打电话;C.看;D.喜欢。根据happy they are! 可知,大家应该都很喜欢春节,故选D。

(3)句意:当春节来临的时候,西蒙通过帮助父母打扫房子购物和其他一些家务。A.去;B.来;C.花费;D.庆祝。后文大家都在为春节做准备,挖空处因此用comes,故选B。(4)句意:当春节来临的时候,西蒙通过帮助父母打扫房子购物和其他一些家务。A.想要;B.得到;C.来;D.打扫。根据house,可知应该是帮助父母打扫房子,故选D。

(5)句意:当春节来临的时候,西蒙通过帮助父母打扫房子购物和其他一些家务。A.家务;B.家庭;C.作业;D.购物。打扫房子等都属于家务,故选A。

(6)句意:中国每个人在那天都吃饺子年糕和一些其他的食物。A.在……里面;B.在;C.在……上面;D.为了。在具体某一天,用介词on,故选C。

(7)句意:中国每个人在那天都吃饺子年糕和一些其他的食物。A.另一个;B.其他的;C.

其他人(物);D.(两者中的)另一个。此处应表示吃其他一些食物,用other,其他的,

故选B。

(8)句意:西蒙喜欢年糕,但是桑迪说饺子比年糕更好。A.疲惫的,原级;B.更好的,比

较级;C.美好的,原级;D.最好的,最高级。根据than,可知用比较级,故选B。

(9)句意:中国人正在家里吃年糕和饺子。A.在……里面;B.在;C.和……一起;D在外面。根据 their houses可知,应该在家里吃饺子和年糕,故选A。

(10)句意:他们多么开心啊!what和how均表示“多么”,引导感叹句,what修饰中心

词是名词,而how引导的中心词是形容词或副词,此处对happy,形容词,感叹,用how,故选D。

【点评】考查完型填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌

握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查

验证答案。

2.完形填空

I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is a nice boy, but he eats too 1 and doesn't like sports.

He has a big 2 every morning. He has four eggs, 3 of bread with butter and 4 big glass of milk for it. 5 lunch, he eats two hamburgers, a lot of French fries 6 chicken. He drinks a lot of Coke or soda too. For dinner, he likes beef and salad.

He 7 eats beef, chicken, hamburgers and eggs. He likes ice cream, Coke and soda 8 .

Too much food is not 9 for health. So Tom is very 10 .

1. A. many B. much C. some D. any

2. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper

3. A. much B. many C. lots D. lot

4. A. a B. an C. some D. any

5. A. For B. And C. Of D. But

6. A. for B. and C. of D. but

7. A. often B. never C. seldom D. not

8. A. and B. but C. too D. also

9. A. bad B. good C. important D. hungry

10. A. healthy B. fit C. thin D. fat

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了汤姆吃得多,不喜欢运动,因此他非常胖。

(1)句意:他是一个好男孩,但是他吃得太多,不喜欢运动。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. many 很多的,修饰可数名词;B. much 很多,修饰不可数名词;C. some 一些;D. any任

何的;此处表示吃的东西太多,故是不可数名词,too much太多,故答案选B。

(2)句意:他每天早上吃一顿丰盛的早餐。考查名词及语境的理解。A. breakfast 早餐;B. lunch午餐;C. dinner晚餐; D. supper晚餐;根据every morning可知早上吃的是早餐,故

答案选A。

(3)句意:他早饭吃四个鸡蛋,很多带有黄油的面包和一大杯牛奶。考查形容词及语境的

理解。A. much很多的,修饰不可数名词;B. many很多的,修饰可数名词;C. lots 与of 连用,表示很多,修饰可数名词或不可数名词; D. lot与a 和of连用,组成a lot of表示很多,修饰可数名词或不可数名词;lots of很多,故答案选C。

(4)句意:他早饭吃四个鸡蛋,很多带有黄油的面包和一大杯牛奶。考查冠词和代词及语境的理解。A. a 一个;B. an一个; C. some 一些;D. any任何一个;a big glass of一大杯,big是辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a修饰,故答案选A。

(5)句意:他午餐吃两个汉堡,很多薯条和鸡肉。考查介词及语境的理解。A. For为了;

B. And而且;

C. Of ……的;

D. But但是;for lunch对于午餐,故答案选A。

(6)句意:他午餐吃两个汉堡,很多薯条和鸡肉。考查介词和连词及语境的理解。A. for 为了; B. and 而且;C. of ……的; D. but但是;此处是肯定句,表示并列,故用连词and,故答案选B。

(7)句意:他经常吃牛肉,鸡肉,汉堡和鸡蛋。考查副词及语境的理解。A. often 经常;

B. never 从不;

C. seldom 很少;

D. not不;此处是一般现在时,表示经常,故用连词often,故答案选A。

(8)句意:他也喜欢冰淇淋,可乐和苏打水。考查连词及语境的理解。A. and而且; B. but 但是;C. too 也,位于肯定句句末;D. also而且,位于肯定句句中。此处是肯定句句末,故用副词too。故答案选C。

(9)句意:太多的食物对健康不好。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. bad 坏的;B. good好的; C. important重要的; D. hungry饥饿的;be good for对……好,结合上午,吃太多食物不好,故答案选B。

(10)句意:所以汤姆非常胖。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. healthy 健康的;B. fit适合的; C. thin瘦的; D. fat胖的;根据前文的Too much food is not____9____for health.可知他吃得太多,因此非常胖,故答案选D。

【点评】考查完形填空。考查考生的语法、词法、理解、综合、背景知识几方面的能力。完形填空的解法:1. 细读首句、启示全文;2. 通读全文,掌握大意;3. 前后观察,先易后难;4. 上下连贯,合乎逻辑;5. 复核全文,消除疏漏。

3.完形填空。

I'm Tony. I'm a student in a middle school. I'm glad to meet you here. First let me tell you something about my 1 . There are five people in 2 family, my mother, my father my sister, my brother and I.

My father is an 3 worker. My mother is a 4 . She teaches English. My sister is thirteen and my brother is fifteen. I'm fourteen. We 5 are in the same middle school. We all study hard.

We live at the foot of West Hill. There's a big river near our 6 . Behind it there is a hill. There's a big tree and some small 7 around our house. The big tree is a pear tree and the small trees are apples trees, 8 there aren't any pears or apples on them.

9 a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see three cats are in my bedroom. One is white, the other two are black and white. We like 10 very much.

1. A. family B. school C. friend D. everyone

2. A. his B. her C. my D. your

3. A. big B. small C. young D. old

4. A. teacher B. doctor C. cook D. work

5. A. two B. four C. three D. five

6. A. bedroom B. house C. room D. home

7. A. trees B. rivers C. houses D. school

8. A. but B. and C. so D. or

9. A. He's B. She's C. It's D. They're

10. A. it B. him C. me D. them

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲述了Tony一家人以及住处的情况。

(1)考查名词。根据后句There are five people in 2 family, my mother, my father my sister, my brother and I. 句意:首先让我告诉你一些我的家庭的情况。family: 家庭,故选A。

(2)考查代词。句意:我家有五口人,我的母亲,我的父亲,我的妹妹,我的哥哥和我。根据句意可知是我的家庭,my: 我的,故选C。

(3)考查形容词。句意:我的父亲是一名老工人。A. 大,B. 小,C. 年轻,D. 老, 根据语境和常理推测,故选D。

(4)考查名词。句意:我的母亲是一名教师。根据后句She teaches English. 可知母亲是老师,teacher,故选A。

(5)考查数词。句意:我们三个都在同一所学校上学。根据上文可知我的妹妹,我的哥哥和我是三个人,三:three,故选C。

(6)考查名词。句意:在我家附近有一条大河。根据前句We live at the foot of West Hill. 我们住在西山脚下。可知这句是说我的附近,house:家,房子,故选B。

(7)考查名词。句意:我们的房子周围有一棵大树和一些小树。根据后句The big tree is a pear tree and the small trees are apples trees, 可知是小树,故选A。

(8)考查连词。句意:大树是梨树,小树是苹果树,但是树上没有梨和苹果。根据两句的句意可知是转折关系,but:但是,故选A。

(9)考查代词和动词。句意:这是我家的照片。A. 他是,B. 她是,C. 它是,D. 他们是,根据语境可知指的是照片,要用It's,故选C。

(10)考查代词。句意:我们非常喜欢它们。根据上文可知说的是三只猫,指代它们要用them,故选D。

【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文,固定搭配,语法知识,常识和逻辑推理等斟酌字句,选出恰当的答案,最后带入答案,确保文章通顺、完整。

4.完形填空

I'm Liu Mei. I am thirteen. I have some 1 . They are Mike, Mary, Jack, Peter and Kate.

We are middle school 2 . Mike, Mary and Jack are m 3 same class. 4 are in Class 2 Grade 7. Kate, Peter and I are in Class 3.

This is Mr. Green. 5 is our English teacher.

This is 6 new classroom. In the classroom, you can see 45 desks and 45 chairs.

They are green. A blackboard, a clock and a map of China are 7 the wall. On this desk you can see 8 pencils. The red one is Peter's, and the green one is Kate's.

Where is my pencil? It isn't on the desk. It's in my schoolbag.

Look! You can see a ball under a desk. That's Kate's desk. The ball is 9 too. This is my desk. You can see some 10 on it. They are my new books.

1. A. friends B. brothers C. sisters D. students

2. A. teachers B. students C. boys D. girls

3. A. a B. an C. the D. /

4. A. They B. We C. You D. My

5. A. He B. She C. I D. It's

6. A. their B. your C. our D. her

7. A. on B. in C. under D. behind

8. A. five B. two C. three D. four

9. A. Jack's B. Mary's C. Kate's D. his

10. A. schoolbags B. books C. pencil boxes D. pens

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要刘梅介绍她的朋友和老师格林先生及教室里物品的位置。

(1)句意:我有一些朋友。A:friends朋友;B:brothers兄弟;C:sisters 姐妹;D:students学生。根据下文They are Mike, Mary, Jack, Peter and Kate.可知他们都是刘梅的朋友,故选A。

(2)句意:我们是中学生。A:teachers教师;B:students学生;C:boys 男孩;D:girls女孩。根据下文 Mike, Mary and Jack are in the 3 class.可知他们是学生,故选B。

(3)句意:迈克、玛丽和杰克是同一班的。the same+可数名词单数,同一个,固定短语。故选C。

(4)句意:他们在二年级七年级。A:They他们;B:We 我们C:You 你(们);D:My 我的。根据下文Mike, Mary and Jack are m the same class.可知下文主语是指Mike, Mary and Jack,要用代词主格they,故选A。

(5)句意:他是我们的英语老师。A:He他; B:She她; C:I 我;D:It's它是。根据上文This is Mr. Green.可知是指格林先生,要用代词主格he做主语,故选A。

(6)句意:这是我们的新教室。A:their他们的;B:your你(们)的;C:our 我们的;D:her她(的)。根据上文5 is our English teacher.谈论我们的老师,可知下文谈论我们的教室,故选C。

(7)句意:墙上有黑板、钟和中国地图。A:on在......之上(面与面接触); B:in在......

里;C:under在......下面;、D:behind在......后面。根据blackboard、clock和map与wall的位置关系,是接触之上,故选A。

(8)句意:在这张桌子上你可以看到两支铅笔。A:five五;B:two二;C:three三;D:four四。根据下文The red one is Peter's, and the green one is Kate's.可知是两支笔,故选B。

(9)句意:球也是凯特的。A:Jack's杰克的;B:Mary's玛丽的;C:Kate's 凯特的;D:his他的。根据上文That's Kate's desk.和下文中的too,可知球也是凯特的,故选C。(10)句意:你可以在上面看到一些书。A:schoolbags书包;B:books 书;C:pencil boxes 铅笔盒D:pens钢笔。根据下文They are my new books.可知they是指上文的书,

故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空。做题时,应先通读全文,了解大意,理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。

然后逐一做题,注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配;最后再读短文,印证答案。

5.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

People wear different kinds of clothes according to the 1 conditions in their places.

People in warm places have 2 clothes on all year round because the temperature there never falls below l8℃. Those places are Guangdong, 3 , etc.

People in 4 places have to wear warm, thick clothes and even fur clothing on very 5 days. With the temperature as low as -20℃ or even lower. Sometimes in summer the people there also wear thin clothes, but in the early morning and late evening, it is 6 to change for thicker clothes or they will 7 a cold and become ill.

In a word, weather 8 dressing. What's the weather like in your city and what kind of clothes do you wear? Can you 9 me a short story about the weather and your dressing? Have a 10 , please.

1. A. weather B. food C. living

2. A. thin B. warm C. thick

3. A. Hainan B. Beijing C. Harbin

4. A. warm B. cold C. cool

5. A. snowy B. sunny C. hot

6. A. better B. worse C. luckier

7. A. catch B. take C. bring

8. A. needs B. decides C. knows

9. A. talk B. say C. give

10. A. try B. meal C. seat

【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】这是一篇日常生活类短文阅读,人们根据当地的天气情况穿不同的衣服,温暖地区的人们常年穿薄衣服,而寒冷地区的人们则穿保暖的厚衣服甚至是皮衣服。

(1)句意是:人们根据当地的天气情况穿不同的衣服。weather 天气,food食物,living 居住,故选A。

(2)thin 薄的,warm暖和的,thick厚的,根据句意“温暖地区的人们常年穿薄衣服,因为那里的温度从来不会低于18度。”可知选A。

(3)在海南、北京、哈尔滨三地中只有海南全年气温不低于18度,故选A。

(4)根据句子的后半部分have to wear warm, thick clothes and even fur clothing (不得不穿暖和的厚衣服,甚至是皮衣服)可知是在寒冷的地区,故选B。

(5)snowy 有雪的,sunny 阳光灿烂的,hot 炎热的,根据前面“人们穿暖和的厚衣服甚至是皮衣服”可知是在“雪天”,故选A。

(6)根据句意“但是在清早或傍晚换上更厚的衣服更好”可知选A。

(7)根据句意“否则他们可能会感冒或生病”可知选A,catch a cold患感冒。

(8)句意是:总之,天气决定穿衣。故选B。

(9)give me a short story about the weather and your dressing 给我一个关于天气和穿着的小故事,故选C。

(10)句意是:请试一试吧。have a try 试一试,故选A。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

6.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Hello, my name is Diana. I have a brother, Steve. We grow up together, 1 we are very different. For example, I'm outgoing, but he is 2 . I love English. I 3 studying English when I was little and I'm studying harder now. My brother didn't like it at first. However, when I learned some English songs, I often sang to him. Now he not only loves to listen to English songs, but 4 likes to sing! My brother can swim very well. I was not good 5 swimming in the past. Last summer, he took me to the 6 every day and helped me learn 7 to swim. Now I can swim 8 than all my friends! I enjoy telling jokes. My brother can never remember a 9 , but he likes to listen to them. Every day I make him 10 by telling him jokes.

1. A. so B. or C. but D. because

2. A. sad B. silly C. strange D. shy

3. A. finished B. minded C. started D. forgot

4. A. also B. only C. either D. still

5. A. to B. at C. for D. with

6. A. library B. cinema C. pool D. hill

7. A. how B. what C. where D. when

8. A. bigger B. slower C. better D. higher

9. A. name B. joke C. letter D. chance

10. A. cry B. shout C. jump D. laugh

【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Diana和Steven的不同。

(1)句意:我们一起长大,但是我们是非常不同的。前后表示转折关系,所以用but,故选C。

(2)句意:我是外向的,但是他是内向的。前后句表示转折对比,outgoing的对应词是shy,意思是内向的,故选D。

(3)句意:当我很小时就开始学习英语。A.finished完成;B.minded介意;C.started开始;D.forgot忘记。根据前句可知作者喜欢英语,所以很小的时候就开始学习英语,故选C。

(4)句意:现在他不仅仅喜欢英语歌曲,也喜欢唱。not only...but also不但......而且......,故选A。

(5)句意:过去我不擅长游泳。be good at擅长,故选B。

(6)句意:去年夏天他每天带我去游泳池。A.library图书馆;B.cinema电影院;C.pool游泳池;D.hill山。根据前文可知Diana不会游泳,所以Steven带她去游泳池学习游泳,故选C。

(7)句意:帮助我学习怎样游泳。how to do sth.怎样做某事,故选A。

(8)句意:现在我能比我所有的朋友都游得好。than是比较级的标志词,所以用well的比较级better,故选C。

(9)句意:我的哥哥永远记不住一个笑话。根据I enjoy telling jokes我喜欢讲笑话,可知哥哥不会讲笑话,所以用笑话joke,故选B。

(10)句意:每天通过给他讲笑话我让他笑。A.cry哭;B.shout喊叫;C.jump跳;https://www.doczj.com/doc/5a15935284.html,ugh 笑。根据 he likes to listen to them.可知Steven喜欢听Diana讲笑话,因为笑话可以让他笑,故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

二、七年级英语任务型阅读

7.任务型阅读

Nina is 8 years old. One day, she brings her report card home from school. She gets good marks (分数). ________.

However, her teacher writes on the report card: "________, but she talks too much in class. ________. I think it may help her change this bad habit."

Nina's dad signs(签字) the report card. ________: "I want to know your idea, I would like to try it out on Nina's mother!"

A. I have an idea

B. Nina is a clever little girl

C. There are many "A"s on it

D. He writes a note on the back

E. Nina's mother talks too much

【答案】 C;B;A;D

【解析】【分析】A. I have an idea 我不知道。

B. Nina is a clever little girl 妮娜是个聪明的小女孩。

C. There are many "A"s on it 上面有很多“A”

D. He writes a note on the back 他在背面写了张纸条。

E. Nina's mother talks too much 妮娜的妈妈说的太多。

(1)根据She gets good marks(分数). 可知成绩很好,因此成绩报告单上的A很多,故答案是C。

(2)根据 but she talks too much in class.可知这是个转折关系的句子,因此推断前面的句子是对妮娜进行正面评价的。故答案是B。

(3)根据 I think it may help her change this bad habit. 可知,空3应该叙述与帮她改变坏习惯相关内容。故答案是A。

(4)根据 Nina's dad signs(签字)the report card. ________"I want to know your idea, I would like to try it out on Nina's mother!" 可知缺处的所表达意思是,后面这句话是写在哪里的。故答案是D。

【点评】五选四的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

8.下面是王林一周的课程表,仔细阅读后完成所给的问题。

(1)What lesson does Wang Lin have each weekday?

(2)How many geography lessons does he have in a week?

(3)How many subjects does he study altogether(总共)?

【答案】(1)Wang Lin has English each weekday.

(2)He has two geography lessons in a week.

(3)He studies twelve subjects altogether.

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了王林一周的课程表。

(1)根据课程表可知王林每天都有英语课(English),故答案为Wang Lin has English each

weekday.。

(2)根据课程表可知王林周二(Tuesday)有一节地理课(geography)和周四(Thursday)有一节地理课(geography),所以故答案为He has two geography lessons in a week.。

(3)根据课程表可知王林有语文、数学、英语、历史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化学、体育、美术、音乐12门功课,故答案为He studies twelve subjects altogether.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先理解问题所问,然后带着问题寻找答案。

9.任务型阅读

Dear Lisa,

I'm going to have a party on September 27. It's my 12th birthday. I would like to enjoy this day with my family members and friends together.

I will be very happy if you can come to join us. You are always my best friend. Your sister Jenny is welcome too. She is a nice girl. I like her. Because it's a princess—theme (公主主题的) party, please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.

There is a lot of fun at the party. My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. Because September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. You never eat them, right? They are delicious. There are also film DVDs and fun games for us. I'm sure all of us can have great fun on that day.

The party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00 p.m. Can you come? Tell me please.

Yours,

Emma (1)Who is Lisa?

(2)What does Emma ask Lisa to wear?

(3)What does Emma's mum want to cook for them?

(4)Why does Emma's grandma make moon cakes?

(5)将文中划线句子译成汉语

【答案】(1)She is Emma's best friend.

(2)She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.

(3)A lot of Chinese food.

(4)Because September 27, 2015 is the Mid—Autumn Festival in China.

(5)我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。

【解析】【分析】文章大意:艾玛写信给丽萨,邀请丽萨参加她十二岁的生日聚会,并告诉她在生日聚会上可以做些什么。

(1)细节理解题,根据You are always my best friend.可知,丽萨是艾玛最好的朋友,故答案是She is Emma's best friend。

(2)细节理解题,根据please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.可知,艾玛让丽萨穿上漂亮的衣服和鞋,故答案是She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.。(3)细节理解题,根据My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us.可知艾玛的妈妈想给他们做很多中式饭菜,故答案是A lot of Chinese food。

(4)细节理解题,根据September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes.可知,2015年9月27日是中秋节,所以奶奶做月饼,故答案是Because September 27, 2015 is the Mid—Autumn Festival in China。

(5)句子翻译题,I’m sure我确信,all ot us我们所有人,我们大家;have great fun玩得很开心;that day,那天,故答案是我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先要理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。

10.任务型阅读

Hi! I'm Tom, the cat. The dog is Huck. We live with our master Miss Brown in New York. Miss Brown gives us the names after the book Tom Sawyer and HuckleberryFinn. In the book, Tom and Huckleberry are friends. Miss Brown hopes (希望) we can be friends too.

I'm two years old. I like playing ball games with Huck. Huck is good at them too. Sleeping is also my hobby. I feel very good to sleep in the warm sun. Huck is a tall and strong dog. He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon. I don't go with them. I usually watch TV at home.

Miss Brown likes travelling with us. We are going to California this summer. It is great, right? (1)Who is Tom?

________

(2)What does Miss Brown hope?

________

(3)What is Huck good at?

________

(4)Where does Huck run every afternoon?

________

(5)将文中加下划线的句子翻译成中文。

________

【答案】(1)Tom is a cat.

(2)She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends.

(3)Huck is good at ball games.

(4)In the park.

(5)布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文以第一人称介绍了一只猫,一只狗和他们的主人的快乐生活。

(1)根据I'm Tom, the cat可知,Tom是一只猫。故答案为Tom is a cat。

(2)根据Miss Brown hopes (希望)we can be friends too可知,布朗小姐希望Tom和Huck也能成为好朋友。故答案为She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends。

(3)根据Huck is good at them too可知Huck擅长球类运动。故答案为Huck is good at ball games。

(4)根据He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon可知。故答案为In the

park。

(5)Like travelling with us可译为:喜欢和我们一起旅行。故答案为:布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。任务型阅读理解不同于传统的阅读理解,它介于阅读理解与写作之间不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力,更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。由于题目要求形式多样,在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务,因此解题前要先明确任务,做到心中有数。

11.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

It's December 31, New Year's Eve. Bob and Sally are celebrating the holiday with *heir children, Lucy and Tom. The family is a very happy one. Next year is going to be a very good year for the family.

Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sally's parents in California. Tom is going to finish high school. He is going to move to Boston and go to college. Lucy is going to be 16 years old. She is going to finish middle school and go to high school.

In a word, it is going to be a happy year for all of them.

(1)How is the family?(不超过7个词)

(2)What are Bob and Sally going to do?(不超过14个词)

(3)How old is Lucy going to be?(不超过8个词)

【答案】(1)The family is a very happy one.

(2)They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sally's parents in California.

(3)She is going to be 16 years old.

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了鲍勃和萨利一家人在迎接新年的到来,以及他们各自的新年愿望。

(1)根据第一段The family is a very happy one,可知这是一个非常幸福的家庭,故答案为The family is a very happy one。

(2)根据第二段 Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sally's parents in California,可知鲍勃和萨利将要去度假并且看望萨利在加利福尼亚的父母,故答案为They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sally's parents in California。(3)根据第二段Lucy is going to be 16 years old,可知露西将要是16岁了,故答案为She is going to be 16 years old。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意通读全文,带着问题去文章找答案。

12.根据短文内容,完成表格。

Li Ming's birthday

It's Saturday today and it's Li Ming's birthday. He is twelve years old. Li Ming is very happy because he gets lots of presents from his family and friends. Now let's see what they are.

His parents have a birthday party for him. Li Ming's mother makes a birthday cake for him. It's big and delicious. He likes music very much, so his father gives him a ticket to a concert. His uncle gives a book to him as a birthday present.

He likes it very much. His sister Betty sends him a birthday card and she makes it by hand. And his friend Tom gives him a football. They often play football after school. Li Ming likes these presents. They sing Happy Birthday together and have a good time.

Li Ming's birthday ________

;card

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了李明在生日聚会是收到的生日礼物。

(1)根据he gets lots of presents from his family and friends,可知他从家人和朋友那里得到许多礼物,故答案是presnts。

(2)根据Li Ming's mother makes a birthday cake for him,可知李明收到妈妈给他做的一个生日蛋糕,故答案是cake

(3)根据his father gives him a ticket to a concert,可知收到他父亲给他的一张音乐会的票,故答案是concert。

(4)根据叔叔送给他一本书作为生日礼物,可知收到叔叔送给他的一本书作为生日礼物,故答案是uncle。

(5)根据His sister Betty sends him a birthday card,可知收到姐姐送的卡片,故答案是card。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。

13.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

Hi, I'm Wang Li. Today my father buys a new computer for me. It has a keyboard, a screen, a mouse and a printer. I am very happy because I can download(下载) some things from the Internet and print my homework. Do you know how to do your homework on the computer? Let me tell you! First, turn on the computer. Next, click the mouse on new document. Then, write your homework in the new document.

Of course, I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays. I love the computer. What about you, my friend?

(1)Who buys a computer for Wang Li?(不超过2个词)

(2)Does Wang Li know how to use the computer?(不超过3个词)

(3)What can Wang Li use the computer to do?(不超过8个词)

【答案】(1)Her /His father.

(2)Yes, she/be does.

(3)Download things, do homework and play computer games.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了王丽介绍了爸爸给她买的新电脑。

(1)根据Today my father buys a new computer for me.可知王丽爸爸给她买的电脑,不知道其性别,所以用her/his,故填Her /His father.。

(2)根据I am very happy because I can download(下载)some things from the Internet and print my homework.可知作者会使用电脑,故填Yes, she/he does.。

(3)根据I am very happy because I can download(下载)some things from the Internet and print my homework. I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays.可知作者所有电脑下载东西、做作业和玩电脑游戏,故填Download things, do homework and play computer games.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。

14.根据图文内容,补全短文。

Good morning! My name is Li Ming. I'm Chinese. I'm twelve years old. I'm in

Xinhua Middle School. I'm a student. My teacher is Miss Gao. She is my English

teacher. My mother is a teacher in this school too. She is a Chinese teacher.

and he's a ________ in Xinhua Middle School. Miss Gao is his teacher and she teaches(教)________. His ________ is a Chinese teacher in the school.

【答案】 Chinese;twelve/12;student;English;mother

【解析】【分析】本文是李明的日常介绍。

(1)根据I'm Chinese,可知李明是中国男孩,故答案是Chinese。

(2)根据I'm twelve years old,可知他12岁,故答案是twelve/12。

(3)根据I'm a student,可知他是个学生,故答案是student。

(4)根据She is my English teacher,可知高老师教英语,故答案是English。

(5)根据She is a Chinese teacher,可知他的妈妈是中文老师,故答案是mother。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。

15.阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

Hello!My name is Bob. My classroom is not big but nice. There are 21 desks and 20 chairs. 墙上有一些画和一幅地图。Mrs Brown is our English teacher. She is from a big city.She is nice. Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school. Tom is my good friend. We like playing football on Saturday. Where is my football? It is under my desk.

(1)回答问题:What's Bob's Classroom like?

(2)将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。

(3)将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。

(4)从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。

Mr Brown and Mrs Brown are teachers, but they aren't in the same school.

(5)回答问题:下划线单词It指代的是什么?

【答案】(1)It's not big but nice.

(2)There are some pictures and a map on the walls.

(3)她来自一座大城市。

(4)Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school.

(5)The football.

【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了Bob的教室,他的英语老师,以及他的好朋友。

(1)细节理解题。问题:Bob的教室怎么样?根据My classroom is not big but nice. 我的教室不大但是很漂亮。可知答案,故答案为It's not big but nice。

(2)句子翻译题。表示有要用there be句型,一些画some pictures, 一张地图a map, 在墙上:on the wall, 教室的墙有四面,wall要用复数,故答案为There are some pictures and a map on the walls。

(3)句子翻译题。She: 她,is from: 来自,a big city: 一座大城市,故答案为:她来自一座大城市。

(4)找出同义句。句意:布朗先生和布朗夫人都是老师,但是他们不在同一所学校。文中Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school. 她的丈夫布朗先生也是老师,但是他不在我们学校。也是此意,故答案为Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn't in our school。

(5)词义猜测题。根据前句Where is my football? 可知it指代前面提到的事物,football, 故答案为The football。

【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力,首先通读全文,然后根据题目要求认真完成任务,根据所学知识和文中的细节依据找到正确答案。

16.任务型阅读

Welcome to our Home Club Supermarket(超市). It's a very big and clean supermarket. You can buy (买) lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other kinds of food. Here we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi. Look there, there are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and potatoes. OK, here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke. We also sell (卖) clothes, bikes and many school things for the students. Many of them are cheap (便宜的) but some of them are expensive (贵的). Our supermarket is open every day from 8:30 a. m. to 10:00 p. m. The workers (工作人员) in

our supermarket are all friendly (友好的) to people coming to our supermarket.

(1)The name of the supermarket is ________.

(2)We have drinks, vegetables, ________ and some other kinds of food.

(3)If you are thirsty (渴的) , there is coffee, ________, apple juice and coke here.

(4)Do you like fruits? We have ________, pears and ________ here.

(5)We have lots of healthy food here, most of them are ________, such as tomatoes, broccoli, potatoes.

【答案】(1)Home Club Supermarket

(2)fruits

(3)milk

(4)strawberries

;bananas

(5)vegetables

【解析】【分析】

(1)根据文中Welcome to our Home Club Supermarket可知本空填Home Club Supermarket;

(2)根据文中You can buy lots of food like drinks, vegetables, fruits and some other kinds of food可知本空填fruits;

(3)根据文中we have meat, chicken, coffee, milk, apple juice and jiaozi可知本空填milk;(4)根据文中there are hamburgers, tomatoes, bread, strawberries, pears, eggs, broccoli and potatoes和here are carrots, peaches, bananas, cakes, noodles and coke可知本空填strawberries;bananas;

(5)根据文中信息可知本空填vegetables。

17.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格,每空不超过三个单词。

Dear Mary,

Please take these things to Alice: her CD player and CD case, schoolbag, sunglasses, baseball cap, keys and alarm clock. Her CD player and her CD case are on the table in the bedroom. She needs them for tomorrow. Her schoolbag is under her bed. The sunglasses are on the desk in the living room. Her baseball cap is on her bed. Her keys are on the table in the kitchen. The alarm clock is on the table in her room.

Mom

;On Alice's bed

【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要讲的是妈妈交代Mary给Alice带的一些东西。

(1)细节理解题。根据 Her CD player and her CD case are on the table in the bedroom. 可知,在卧室床上的是Alice的CD播放器和CD盒。故答案为 Alice's CD player 。

(2)细节理解题。根据 The sunglasses are on the desk in the living room. 可知,太阳眼镜在起居室的书桌上。故答案为 on the desk 。

(3)细节理解题。根据 Her keys are on the table in the kitchen. 可知,钥匙在厨房的桌子上。故答案为Keys。

(4)细节理解题。根据 Her keys are on the table in the kitchen. 可知,钥匙在厨房的桌子上。故答案为 on the table。

(5)细节理解题。根据 Her baseball cap is on her bed. 可知,她的棒球帽在Alice的床上。故答案为 On Alice's bed 。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。

18.根据短文内容回答问题。

I'm Anna, This is my sister Lily's room. It is always tidy(整洁). This is her desk and that is a chair under the desk. That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many(许多)books and model planes in it. My brother Paul makes(制作) these model planes for her. Look at the tape player on the desk. It is white. Where are the tapes? They are in her bag. Where is her bag? It is on the chair.

(1)Whose room is that?

(2)Is a chair under the desk?

(3)Where are the books?

(4)What does Paul make for his sister?

(5)What can you see in the bag?

【答案】(1)It's Lily's room.

(2)Yes. It is.

(3)They are in the bookcase.

(4)He makes model planes for her.

(5)I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.

【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文介绍了我姐姐莉莉的房间摆设。

(1)细节理解题。根据This is my sister Lily's room.可知这是莉莉的房间。故答案为:It's Lily's room.

(2)细节理解题。根据that is a chair under the desk.桌子底下有一把椅子。可知这是肯定答语,故答案为:Yes, it is.

(3)细节理解题。根据That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many(许多) books and model planes in it. 可知书在书橱。故答案为:They are in the bookcase.

(4)细节理解题。根据My brother Paul makes(制作) these model planes for her.可知我哥哥保罗制作了飞机模型。故答案为:He makes model planes for her.

(5)细节理解题。根据Where are the tapes? They are in her bag.可知书包里有些磁带。故答案为:I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这篇短文内容简单,容易理解。我们在审清题意后带着问题阅读短文,找到问题的正确答案。

19.任务型阅读C

Today is a sunny day. It is August 5th. It is Judy's birthday.

When she comes back home from school, she sees a blue card on the table. It says, "There's a present (礼物) for you, Judy. Look for it in your bedroom."

Judy runs into her bedroom Her parents are looking at her and smiling (微笑). On the chair she sees a red box. She thinks her present must be in it. She opens it and there is a yellow card in it. It reads "dear Judy, I'm your present. My first letter (字母)is in the word 'bag' , but not in 'age' My second letter is in 'like', but not in 'mow' My third letter is in 'know', but not in 'now'. And you can find my last letter in both desk' and 'get'. What am I?"

Judy thinks for about two minutes and says, "Aha, I know. But where is it?" Her father tells her it is in the yard (院子).

根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。

(1)When is Judy's birthday?

________

(2)Does Judy go to school on her birthday?

________

(3)What color is the card in the box?

________

(4)What's Judy's present?

________

(5)Where can Judy find her present?

________

【答案】(1)On August 5th.

(2)Yes, she does.

(3)Yellow.

(4)A bike.

(5)In the yard.

【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要向我们讲述了在Judy生日这天,她的父母送生日礼物给她,但并没有直接告诉她是什么,而是根据一些小线索让她猜是什么,最后她猜到是自行车。

(1)根据第一段“ Today is a sunny day. It is August 5th. It is Judy's birthday.”(今天天气晴朗,八月五号,是 Judy的生日)可知答案为Judy's birthday On August 5th.

(2)根据第二段的第一句“ When she comes back home from school”(当她从学校回到家时)可知答案为 Judy go to school on her birthday。

(3)根据第三段的第四句“ She opens it and there is a yellow card in it.”(她打开它,有一个黄色的卡片)可知答案为 The card in the box is yellow。

(4)根据第三段第六句“ My first letter (字母)is in the word 'bag' , but not in 'age' My second letter is in 'like', but not in 'mow' My third letter is in 'know', but not in 'now'. And you can find my last letter in both desk' and 'get'. ”可知答案为 Judy's present is a bike。

(5)根据最后一段第二句“Her father tells her it is in the yard”(她爸爸告诉她,它在院子里)可知答案为 Judy find her present In the yard.

【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文中的语句填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义句,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。

20.任务型阅读

Hello, everybody. My name is Wang Xiang. I'm in a middle school. I like our school very much. Today is Monday, October 26th.This is a busy day. In the morning, at 8:00 I have Chinese. The Chinese lesson is interesting. Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is really fun.① All the students in our class like him. Then at 9:00, we have math. I don't like math, because it's difficult. Next, at 10:10, I have English. I like English very much. And at 11:10, I have P.E. That's my favorite subject. I have lunch at school at 12:00.②In the afternoon, I have two lessons. At 2:00, I have science. It's difficult, but interesting. After that, I have music. Music is relaxing. I like my music teacher, too. She is young and beautiful. Then we can play sports for an hour.

(1)将①处句子译成汉语。

(2)将②处句子改为一般疑问句。

________ lunch at school at 12:00?

(3)Wang Xiang likes his music teacher because________ .

(4)How many(多少) classes does Wang Xiang have on Monday?

(5)What is Wang Xiang's favorite subject?

【答案】(1)我们的语文老师王老师十分有趣。

(2)Do you have

(3)she is young and beautiful

(4)Six.

(5)P.E.

【解析】【分析】本篇文章是Wang Xiang对于自己的简单介绍以及对于自己学习生活的介绍。

(1)将①处句子译成汉语。”Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is really fun“ 我们的语文老师王老师十分有趣。

(2)将②处句子改为一般疑问句。 I have lunch at school at 12:00. 我在学校12点吃午饭。改为一般疑问句应该为你12点在学校吃午饭吗?故填Do you have。

(3)问题为 Wang Xiang likes his music teacher because ________ 根据文章”I like my musi c teacher, too. She is young and beautiful.“我喜欢我的音乐老师是因为她很年轻漂亮。故填she is young and beautiful。

(4)题目为How many(多少)classes does Wang Xiang have on Monday? 从文章中可知,8点上语文,9点上数学,10:10上英语, 11:10,上P.E. 再加上下午的科学和音乐,一天总共有六节课。故填Six。

(5)题目为What is Wang Xiang's favorite subject?根据文章” And at 11:10, I have P.E. That's my favorite subject.“在11点我有体育课,那是我最喜欢的课。故填 P.E.。

【点评】本篇文章是简单的记述文,考查了考生的翻译能力,对于疑问句的掌握程度以及对于文章总体大意和部分细节的理解程度。

21.任务型阅读

Look at this classroom. What is in it? There is (有) a schoolbag. Is this schoolbag Tim's? No,it isn't. It's , but Tim doesn't like brown. It's on Jack's desk. Maybe(也许) it's his. Is this yellow ruler Kate's? Yes, it is. She likes rulers very much. What's this? Oh, it's an English dictionary. Whose (谁的) dictionary is it? Let me see. Tina's name is on the dictionary, so the dictionary must (一定) be hers. Look at those pencils. They are white, green and purple. They are on George's desk. Here is a black pen. It's on the teacher's desk. It must be Mr Green's. Look at these English books; they are mine. I like English.

(1)判断:The yellow ruler is Kate's.

(2)在文中横线上,填写一个恰当的单词:________

(3)The dictionary is ________.

(4)Where are the pencils?

________

(5)What's on the teacher's desk?

________

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