【2012全国II】7. He missed ______ gold in the high jump, but will get _____ second chance in the long jump.
A. the; the
B. /; a
C. the; a
D. a; /
【2012四川卷】18. We are said to be living in ____ Information Age, ____ time of new discoveries and great changes.
A. an; the
B. 不填; the
C. 不填; a
D. the; a
【2012江西卷】21．The Smiths don’t usually stay at hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea.
A．/; a B．the; the C．/; the D．the; a
【答案】C
【考点定位】考察冠词
【解析】hotel为复数，前不会用定冠词the来修饰；江，河，湖，海前要加定冠词
【2012浙江卷】2. ____________ The development of industry has been_______ gradual process throughout _______ human existence, from stone tools to modern technology.
A. 不填, the
B. the; a
C. a; 不填
D. a; a
【考点定位】冠词—零冠词和不定冠词
【答案】C
【解析】第一空process是可数名词，第一次出现一般用不定冠词，且此次表示“一个”的概念；第二空existence是不可数名词，其此处表示抽象概念，故用零冠词。
【2012安徽卷】21. Carl is studying food science at college and hopes to open up meat processing factory of his own one day.
A. / ；a
B. / ；the
C. the ; a
D. the ; the
【答案】A
【考点定位】本题考查冠词，science是不可数名词，用the表示特指是不可能的，后面的factory是一个可数名词，用a 表示泛指。
【2012重庆卷】24.Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take ____ place of George.
A. /,/
B. the,/ C the the D./, the
【考点定位】冠词用法辨析
【2012辽宁卷】21. I woke up with bad headache, yet by evening the pain had gone.
A. the; the
B. the; an
C. a; the
D. a; an
【2012全国新课程】
22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.
A.不填；a
B. a; the
C. the; 不填
D. the; a
【答案】C
【解析】第一空特指“已经画完的画”；第二空考查介词短语with satisfaction意为：满意
地，作状语。此处satisfaction为抽象名词，在此短语中不用冠词。句意：Sarah满意地看着那幅已画完的画。
【考点定位】考查冠词用法。
【2012山东卷】29. Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times.
A. the; the
B. a; a
C. a; 不填
D. 不填；a
【答案】B
【解析】此处考查抽象名词具体化。第一空中的a drink意为：一杯饮料；第二空中的a comfort意为：一件令人安慰的事。句意：在那些艰难的岁月里，能买得起一杯饮料是一种莫大的安慰。
【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。
（2011山东卷,21﹚Take your time—it’s just_____short distance from here to_____restaurant.
A.不填；the
B. a; the
C. the; a
D.不填；a
（2011浙江卷,2﹚Experts think that __________recently discovered painting may be ________ Picsso.
A.the ;不填
B. a ;the
C. a ; 不填
D. the; a
（2011
全国卷,33﹚
It is
generally
accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.
A.a; a
B.a; the
C.the; the
D.a; 不填
【答案】A
【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。
【解析】句意为“人们普遍认为,男孩子必须学会做一个男子汉，能挺身而出，勇于战斗。”a boy和 a man都是泛指，表示一类人。单数可数名词泛指应在名词前加不定冠词a。因此选A。
（2011全国卷II,16﹚As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.
A. the;不填
B. a; the
C.不填a
D. the; a
（2011四川卷,18﹚Dr.Peter Spence, headmaster of the school, told us, “fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”
A. 不填；A
B.不填；The
C.the; The
D.a; A
【答案】A
【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。
【解析】句意为“校长Peter Spence告诉我们说，我校的五分之一学生将到牛津大学和剑桥大学去学习。”headmaster校长，职务前面不加冠词；a fifth表示五分之一。因此选A。
（2011重庆卷,26﹚In communication, a smile is usually __________ strong sign of a friendly and _______ open attitude.
A. the, /
B. a, an
C. a, /
D. the, an
【答案】C
【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。
【考点定位】冠词的使用
【解析】good feeling并非特指, 故用a；pleasure是抽象名词, 无需冠词。句意为“人们喜欢上海世博会给它们的快乐, 这是（一）种不错的感觉” a good feeling , 一种不错的感觉, give sb pleasure。
【2010高考真题精选】
（2010山东﹚If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.
A. 不填；the
B. 不填；a
C. the; a
D. the；the
（2010江苏﹚The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu.
A.不填；a
B. 不填；the
C. the；a
D. the；the
【答案】A.
【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。
【解析】第一空,来自社会各阶层的人. 是不特指,不用冠词. 第二空, 在Jiangsu 前有形容词new 因此,应加冠词a.表示一个全新的江苏
（2010辽宁﹚There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in ______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth.
A. the; the
B. 不填; the
C. the; 不填
D. a; the
【答案】B
【考点定位】考查冠词。
【解析】第一空in space 是固定短语, 不用冠词, 第二空名词earth属于独一无二事物的名词, 其前必须用定冠词。句意：太空中有超过58,000的岩状物体, 其中大约900有可能掉到地球上。
（2010北京﹚First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get _____ second chance to make _____ first impression.
A. a; the
B. the; the
C. a; a
D. the; a
【答案】A
【考点定位】冠词
【解析】很多同学错在第二个空to make a first impression上了。在做题的时候不够细心, 因为此题的句意是：第一印象是最持久的。总之, 你永远不可能有第二个机会去再给别人留一次第一印象。本题强调的重点是第二个机会a second chance;第二次留一个第一印象, make a first impression. first为干扰因素。若句意改变为：你没有机会去改变你的第一印象You never get a second chance to change the first impression。此处再填the就合情合理了。
（2010重庆﹚Everything comes with price; there is no such thing as free lunch in the world.
A. a, a
B. the, /
C. the, a
D. a, /
【答案】D
【考点定位】考查冠词。
【解析】price意思是“代价”, 为可数名词, 第二空前边有no,后面的名词不用冠词, 故选D项。
（2010浙江﹚Many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to health that they actually speed up weakening of the human body.
A. a; /
B. /; the
C. a; the
D. /; /
（2010四川﹚In most countries, a university degree can give you flying start in life.
A. the; a
B. the; 不填
C.不填; 不填
D.不填; a
【2009高考真题精选】
（2009安徽﹚We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. the; a
D. the; the
【答案】A
【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。
【解析】因为sky和world原本是独一无二的, 但这里前面都有了形容词修饰, 表示会出现一个什么样的sky和world, 这里就属于泛指了。
（2009北京﹚The biggest whale is ______ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of _______ 9-story building.
A. the; the
B. a; a
C. a; the
D. the; a
（2009江西﹚Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______ weather around the world.
A. /; the
B. the; /
C. an; the
D. the; a
【答案】A
【考点定位】考查冠词用法。
【解析】Air pollution 是抽象名词这里是泛指, weather 这里是特指全球的气候, 根据the weather around the world 可知。
（2009海南﹚Let’s go to cinema-that’ll take your mind off the problem for while
A. the; the
B. the; a
C. a; the
D. a ; a
【答案】B
【考点定位】考查冠词的用法
【解析】go to the cinema 表示具体的某地, for a while 固定搭配, 表示“一会儿”。
（2009陕西﹚What ___ pity that you couldn’t be there to receive ___ prize!
A. a; a
B. the; a
C. a; the
D. the; the
（2009四川﹚In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study ________ second foreign language.
A. the; a
B. a; a
C. the; the
D. a; the
（2009浙江﹚I don’t understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got ______ rough idea of _____ project plan.
A. the; a
B. 不填; the
C. the; 不填
D. a; the
【答案】D
【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。
【解析】前空构成短语get a+adj+idea of sth, 泛指一种大体的想法, 后空指双方都知道的那个project 计划。
（2009重庆﹚Washing machines made by China have won worldwide attention and Haier has become popular name.
A. a; the
B. /; a
C. /; the
D. the; a
（2009全国II﹚What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting.
A. a; 不填
B. the; 不填
C. the; an
D. a; the
【答案】D
【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。
【解析】句意“我所需要的是一本包含油画基础知识的书”。第一空表泛指, 第二空表特指。
【2008高考真题精选】
（2008湖南﹚Have you heard ______ news？The piece of _______ petrol is going up again!
A. the, the
B. 不填, the
C. the, 不填
D. 不填, 不填
（2008江苏﹚We went right round to the west coast by ______ sea instead of driving across ______ continent.
A. the; the
B.不填；the
C. the; 不填
D. 不填；不填
【答案】B
【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。
【解析】by sea经海路, by the sea在海边；表示大陆、大洋等的名词前通常加定冠词the。
（2008山东﹚Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource.
A. 不填；a
B. 不填; the
C. the; the
D. the; a
（2008江西﹚--- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.
--- It is not your fault. With _____ rush-hour traffic and ____ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.
A. a; a
B. the; the
C. /; /
D. /; a
【答案】B
【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。
【解析】句意为：——开会来晚了我非常抱歉。——这不是你的错, 这正是上下班的高峰期而且又下了大雨, 难怪你来晚了。第一个空特指高峰时间拥挤的交通；第二个空特指双方所指的大雨。
（2008辽宁﹚My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.
A. a; 不填
B. the; the
C. 不填；the
D. a; the
（2008全国II﹚It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ______ break.
A. a ; a
B. the ; a
C. the ; the
D. a ; the
【答案】
【考点定位】本题考查冠词。
【解析】句意为：开车四个小时而不休息不是一个好主意。第一空“一个好主意”是泛指；without a break是习惯用法, break也是泛指。
（2008陕西﹚I ate _________ sandwich while I was waiting for _________ 20:08 train.
A. the, a
B. the, the
C. a, the
D. a, a
【答案】A
【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。
【解析】sandwich是可数名词, 且在句中首次出现, 表示泛指, 其前须加不定冠词；而“二十点零八分的火车”是特指的惟一的概念, 故其前须加定冠词the。
（2008四川﹚In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ______ country where more jobs can be found.
A. a; the
B. the ; a
C. the; the
D. a; a
（2008浙江﹚______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.
A. An; the
B. The; the
C. An; 不填
D. The; 不填
【答案】A
【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。
【解析】第一个空指一个苹果, 是泛指；第二个空考查hit sb. in/on the+部位, 表示“击打某人的某个部位”。
（2008重庆﹚In many places in China, _____ bicycle is still _____ popular means of transportation.
A. a; the
B. /; a
C. the; a
D. the;the
【答案】C
【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。
【解析】the+名词表一类, 后面用a修饰, 指一种……的方式。
【最新模拟】
1．(2013·宁波5月联考)Lily didn't remember the exact date of the storm，but she knew it was ________ Sunday because she was at ________ church.
A．a；the B．a；/ C．the；a D．the；/
答案：B
解析：考查冠词。句意：Lily记不起那次暴风雨的确切日期了，只知道是一个星期日，因为那时她在做礼拜。第一空，泛指一个星期日，所以用a；at/in church“做礼拜”(at the church“在教堂里”)。
2．(2013·辽宁卷)I woke up with ________bad headache，yet by ________evening the pain had gone.
A．the；the B．the；an
C．a；the D．a；an
答案：C
解析：首先headache前有形容词修饰，这是此空填不定冠词的标志；morning，evening等名词前要有定冠词the修饰。句意：一阵剧烈的头痛让我醒来，然而到了晚上疼痛消失了。冠词的考查以一些固定搭配的考查为主，因此平时积累一些固定搭配是非常重要的。另外，a(n)表达“一……”，而the表达“特指”，这也是我们要注意的。
3．(2013·北京西城期末考试)My friend's birthday is coming soon.I would like to go to ________ store，or some place close by to buy him ________ present.
A．the；the B．a；the
C．/；a D．the；a
答案：D
解析：考查冠词。go to the store“去商店”，为固定短语，故第一空用the；“给他买一份礼物”，为泛指意义，因此第二空使用不定冠词a。
4．(2013·东北三校一次联考)In China，________ pressure to find ________ jobs causes some students in the countryside to drop their dreams of going to college.
A．/；the B．a；the C．the；/ D．/；/
答案：C
解析：考查冠词。“________ pressure to find ______ jobs”特指找工作的压力，故第一空用定冠词the；第二空后面的“jobs”表示泛指意义，故其前不用冠词。
5．(2013·河北模拟)—Alice，shall we go for ________ walk by ________ lake?
—Sounds good.
A．a；a B．/；a C．/；the D．a；the
答案：D
解析：考查冠词。“go for a walk”是固定表达，表示“去散步”，所以第一空用不定冠词a；“________ lake”表示“双方都知晓的那个湖”，故第二空用定冠词the。
6．(2013·长春一调)You'd better go abroad by ________ plane so as to get ________ comfortable journey.
A．/；a B．a；/ C．/；the D．the；the
7．(2013·长春名校联考)We have never had such ________ success in football！Yesterday we won the match with ________ score of 5∶0.
A．a；a B．the；a C．/；the D．a；/
答案：A
解析：考查冠词。句意：我们在足球上从来没有这么辉煌过！昨天的比赛我们以5∶0大胜对手。success 通常用作不可数名词，但在这里表示抽象名词具体化，故第一空用不定冠词a；第二空，表达的是一个具体的比分，故用不定冠词a。
8．(2013·银川一中三模)—Hey，Mr Smith，you are wanted on ________phone.
—Who is calling?
—________Mr Green.I don't know who he is.
A．/；A B．the；/ C．the；A D．/；/
答案：C
解析：句意：——嗨，史密斯先生，电话里有人找你。——是谁打的电话？——一位格林先生，我不知道他是谁。sb be wanted on the phone表示“电话找某人”之意，第二空后的I don't know who he is决定了此处用不定冠词，表示不确定的某一位，故选C。
9．(2013·湖南十二校二次联考)If we expect ________much cleaner world ，we should
attract________world's attention to protect the world.
A．a；a B．a；/ C．a；the D．the；/
10．(2013·北京东城区练习)It's really ________ fun to walk along with ________full moon hanging in the sky.
A．a；the B．a；/ C．the；a D．/；a
答案：D
解析：第一空fun是不可数名词，其前面不用冠词；第二空moon前有具体的形容词修饰时前面加不定冠词。
11．(2013·河南4月模拟)Having ________no-meat day would be a good way of encouraging________low-carbon lifestyle.
A．a；the B．a；a C．the；the D．the；a
答案：B
解析：第一空，day是可数名词，故用不定冠词a修饰no-meat day，表示“不吃肉的一天”；第二空表示“一种低碳的生活方式”，表示泛指，所以选B项。
12．(2013·济南市五校统考)—May I speak to ________Professor Black，please?
—Sorry，but he is busy conducting________experiment in the lab right now.
A．the；an B．a；the
C．/；an D．the；the
答案：C
解析：第一空，表示独一无二的职位、头衔、称呼的名词前用零冠词；第二空表泛指，experiment为可数名词且以元音音素开头，故其前应使用不定冠词an，故选C项。
13．Now ________understanding of climate change is no longer limited to ________small group of scientists or environmentalists.
A．/；a B．an；a C．the；the D．an；/
答案：B
解析：第一空，an understanding of sth“对……的理解”；第二空表泛指，a small group of...“一小群……”。
14．He was told that ________10：15 bus would take him to Beijing in time to reach ________Peking University.
A．the；/ B．the；a C．a；the D．/；the
15．—W hy do you eat all the vegetables but leave ________meat untouched?
—I'm on ________diet.
A．a；the B．the；/ C．/；a D．the；a
答案：D
解析：考查冠词。句意：——你为什么吃了所有的蔬菜而不动肉呢？——我在节食。第一空特指双方都知道的“meat”，故用the；第二空on a diet“节食”，是固定搭配。
16．Though he graduated three years ago，Tom has gained ________rich experience in ________teaching.
A．the；the B．a；/
C．/；/ D．/；the
答案：C
解析：第一空，experience作“经验”讲时是不可数名词，故不用冠词；第二空teaching为抽象名词且不可数，故不用冠词。
17．________Shanghai you see today is quite ________different city from what it used to be.
A．The；/ B．/；the
C．The；a D．A；a
答案：C
解析：第一空，表特指“如今你所见的上海”，故用定冠词；第二空，quite修饰名词时，冠词置于其后。
18．I had ________supper at my friend's last Sunday and ________food was so delicious.
A．a；the B．/；/ C．/；the D．the；/
19．Some exercises appear to be ________ones you have done，but on ________second thoughts，you'll find that they're different.
A．/；the B．the；/ C．the；a D．/；/
答案：B
解析：第一空，定语从句的先行词前要用the表特指，第二空，on second thought(s)又一想。
20．This book tells ________life story of John Smith，who left ________school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.
A．the；/ B．a；the
C．the；the D．a；/
答案：A
解析：第一空表特指，用定冠词，指John Smith的生活故事；第二空，leave school离校，不用冠词。
21．（2013·宁夏育才中学五次月考）—Jack's won________holiday in London.
—________lucky fellow!
A．a; A B．the; The
C．a; The D．the; A
答案：C
解析：考查冠词的用法。第一空：holiday属于可数名词，故此需要a表示泛指；第二空：属于特指Jack。句意：——杰克赢得了一个去伦敦的假期。——幸运者！
22 （2013·哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁实验中学高三一次联考）Wang Hao and Chu Yafei led China to________gold and silver finish in________20-kilometer walk，the first athletic event at the Asian Games.
A．a; the B．the; a
C．不填；a D．不填；the
23．（2013·西安一检）He was________poorest man here years ago, but now he is________rich man.
A．a; the B．不填；the
C．the; a D．不填；a
24．(2013·淄博一模) I can't believe that the housing prices should be ten times________height of those
in________1990s.
A．a; the B．the; a
C．the; 不填D．the; the
答案：D
解析：考查冠词的用法。第一空为固定搭配“倍数＋the＋名词(height, width…)＋of…”；第二空in the 1990s为固定用法，意思是：20世纪90年代。
25．(2013·辽宁模拟)—How about________Christmas evening party?
—I should say it was________success.
A．a; a B．the; /
C．a; / D．the; a
高中英语冠词练习题及答案 ( ) 1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would be higher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090. A. A, the B. A, / C. The ,/ D. The, a ( ) 2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get _____fast one. A. /, / B./, a C. the, a D./,/ ( ) 3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life. A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a ( ) 4.I can’t remember whe n exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was ______ Monday. A. the , the B. a ,the C. a, a D. the, a ( ) 5.If you grow up in ______large family ,you are more likely to develop _____ability to get on well with ______others . A. /,an the B. a, the ,/ C. the ,an ,the D. a, the ,the ( ) 6.Mrs ,Taylor has ___8-year-old daughter who has _____gift for painting –she has won two national prizes. A. a, a B. an ,the C. an ,a D. the ( )7.After dinner, he gave Mr. Richardson ________ride to ________Capital Airport. A .the, a B. a the C. /, a D. /, the ( )8.On May 5, 2005, at ___ World Table Tennis Championship ,Kong Ling hui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in men’s with ____score of 4:1. A. a ,a B. / the C. a ,/ D. the ,a ( )9.I knew ______John Lennon ,but not ____famous one. A. /,a B. a ,the C. /,the D. the, a ( )10.The book tells ____life story of John Smith ,who left _______school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16. A. the, the B. a , the C. the./ D. a,/ ( )11.When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to _____hotel ; I can find you ______bed in my flat. A. the ,a B. the,/ C. a ,the D. a,/ ( )12.If you buy more than ten, they will knock 20 pence off________. A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices
专题01 名词与冠词 1．(2016·新课标Ⅰ，61)But for tourists like me，pandas are its top ________(attract)．【答案】attraction 【解析】句意：但是对于像我一样的游客来说，大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词top“头等的；最重要的”后面跟名词形式。 2．(2016·新课标Ⅰ，69)The nursery team switches him every few ________(day)with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed... 【答案】days 3．(2016·新课标Ⅱ，42)Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of ________(achieve)． 【答案】achievement 【解析】句意：然后，首先处理最重要的任务，那么你会感到真正意义上的成就。介词of后应用名词作宾语。 4．(2016·新课标Ⅱ，46)Recent ________(study)show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly． 【答案】studies 【解析】句意：最近的研究显示如果我们有规律地进行短暂的休息的话，我们工作的效率会更高。study“研究”为可数名词，本句的谓语动词为sh ow，说明主语应用名词复数studies。 5．(2016·新课标Ⅲ，68)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B．C.，influenced the ________ (develop)of chopsticks. 【答案】development 【解析】句意：一些人认为大约生活于公元前551年到479年间的中国伟大学者孔子影响了筷子的发展。根据空格前面的the可知，所填词应用名词形式。 6．(2016·四川，65)Any smell might attract natural ________(enemy)that would try to eat the little panda.
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(试题类型：B) 英语(新课标) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至13页，第II卷14至16页。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the man want to do? A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman. 2. What are the speakers talking about> A. A noisy night. B. Their life in town. C. A place of living. 3. Where is the man now? A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home 4. What will Celia do? A. Find a player. B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball. 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?
高考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)及解析 一、单项选择冠词 1．I didn’t make sense of ________ poem until I read it ________ third time. A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a, a 【答案】C 【解析】 C 考察关系。句义：把那首诗又读了一遍，我才弄懂它的意思。由句义可知，第一空表示特指，第二空a third表示“再一，又一”。 2．Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to bl ow your nose at ______ table. A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; / 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查冠词辨析。the是定冠词，特指某人或某事，或前文中提到的人或事；a是不定冠词，用在物质名词前，使之转化为具体名词，如“一张桌子”。句意：杰克，在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。故选D。 考点：考查冠词辨析。 3．I knew ________ John Lennon，but not ________ famous one. A．/；a B．a；the C．/；the D．the；a 【答案】B 【解析】 a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人，表泛指；第二空表特指。 4．As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later. A．a；the B．a; a C．/; the D．a；/ 【答案】B 【解析】 这题考查冠词的用法：第一空填a，泛指一个男孩，第二空填a，指“一个真正的男子汉”，句意是：做为一个男孩，迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。选B。 5．Going to _______ Taiwan for holiday is _______ enjoyable and exciting experience for most people from the mainland of China. A．不填; 不填B．a ;the C．不填; an D．the; 不填 【答案】C 【解析】
高考英语专题练习（一） 名词与冠词 1．But for tourists like me, pandas are its top ________ （attract）. 2．The nursery team switches him every few ________ （day）with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed. 3．Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of ________ （achieve）. 4．Recent ________ （study）show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly. 5．Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the ________ （develop）of chopsticks. 6．Any smell might attract natural ________ （enemy）that would try to eat the little panda. 7．It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late ________ （pay ）may affect your credit. 8．We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our _______ （different）unite, rather than divide us. 9．The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, ________ other is with mum — she never suspects. 10．Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for ________ while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy. 11．We most prefer to say yes to the ________ of someone we know and like.（attempts, requests, doubts, promises）12．I can't tell you ________ way to the Wilsons' because we don't have ________ Wilson here in the village. 13．His English is ________ second to none. And he is going to learn ________ second language in ________ second grade. A．/; a; the B．the; the; a C．/; the; a D．a; the; the 14．The smallest good habits can make a big ________. 15．—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? —Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.（strength, talent, ability, skill） 16．In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed ______ very large stone. 17．Like many popular restaurants in Paris, ________ （reserve）are hard to get at Dave, so I wasn't surprised to find a complete sign hanging over the red door. 18．He pushed and pulled with all his ________ （strong）to move it. 19．He asked ________ （permit）to introduce his friend, whose name was Mr. Wickham, and who had apparently arrived recently from London. 20．Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of ________ （adolescent）. 21．Girls are luckier than boys; they have more flexible ________ （choose）than boys. 22．I have a strong ________ （believe）that one day Chinese students can buy these tickets, too. 23．So I asked her why she sat there in ________ （silent）. 24．About 20 percent of ________ （baby）feel nervous when they see strangers. 25．There was never a time when I had not called him and he did not call me right back within a couple of _______
2013 年北京高考英语试题 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 例：What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book 答案是A 1. What room does the man want? A. Sinple B. Double C. Twin 2. What will the man buy? A. Vegetables B. Meat C. Bread 3. What does the man plan to do? A. Go fishing B. Go jogging C. Go camping 4. How much is the change? A. $8 B. $ 42 C. $50 5. What’s the weather like this afternoon? 第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分） 听下面4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题。 6. When will the woman go to see the movie? A. Friday. B. Saturday C. Sunday 7. Where will the woman sit for the movie? A. In the front. B. In the middle C. At the back 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。 8. When will the two speakers meet? A. On the 13th B. On the 14th C. On the 15th 9. What is the man doing? A. Persuading the woman to accept his suggestion. B. Making an apology to the woman. C. Inviting the woman to lunch. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In the library. B. In the café. C. In the classroom
绝密★启用前 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标Ⅱ卷) 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷时，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。 1．--I'm sorry I made a mistake! -- Nobody is perfect. A. Take your time B. You're right C.Whatever you say D. Take it easy 2. Would you like to with us to the film tonight? A. come along B. come off C. come across D. come through 3. I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn't want to spend all day with her.
山东省2015届高考专题训练 冠词 22. （2013山东）It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A. 不填；a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; 不填 【答案】B 29.（2012山东） Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. 不填；a 【答案】B 21.（2011山东）Take your time-it’s just_____ short distance from here to_____ restaurant. A.不填；the B. a; the C. the; a D.不填；a B. 22. （2010山东）If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view. A. 不填；the B. 不填；a C. the; a D. the；the 【答案】C 山东省2015届高考一轮专题训练 介词 34.（2013山东） The Smiths are praised _______ the way they bring up their children. A. from B. by C. at D. for 【答案】D 30.（2011山东）I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks. A. beyond B. with C. among D. over 解析：D 山东省2015届高考一轮专题训练 连词 2. （2014山东）I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting. A. although B. unless C. until D. once 【答案】A 23.（2011山东）Find ways to praise your children often,_____ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you. A. till B. or C. and D. but 解析：C 28.（2010山东） The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult. A. once B. when C. if D. unless 【答案】D
专题一冠词、名词和主谓一致 1.【2015·湖北】21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall. A. balance B .chance C .memory D .place 【答案】A 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。四个选项都可以跟前面的动词lose搭配。考生应抓住题干中关键信息“had a bad fall（重重地摔了一跤）”，不禁会产生疑问：怎么会摔了一跤呢？然后根据搭配l ose one’s balance“失去平衡”锁定正确答案。 2.【2015·湖北】22.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task. A. emotion B. talent C. identity D. treasure 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：他执行一项秘密任务时，给自己起了一个新的名字来掩盖身份。A项“情绪”；B项“才能”；C项“身份”；D项“财富”。故选C项。 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】考生解答本题的关键是抓住题干中的关键词“secret task（秘密任务）”和“ gave himself a new name（给自己取了个新名字）”，然后推知肯定是为了“hide his identity （掩藏身份）”，从而锁定正确答案。 3.【2015·安徽】30.There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know. A. thought B. support C. protection D. authority 【答案】A 【解析】
2014年高考英语模拟试题(三) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Its a name that needs no addresses. Everyone knows Santa Claus lives at the North Pole. So letters sent to Santa Claus find their way to the small town of North Pole deep in Alaska，including those simply addressed to Santa. Last year，120，000 letters arrived from 26 countries，not including the thousands with no return addresses. Those who have return addresses usually get a reply and a North Pole postmark that has delighted children all over the world for decades. They feel happy to receive Santas reply. Letters arrive all the year round in the town of 1，600，where streets have names such as Santa Claus Lane and Kris Kringle Drive. Around Thanksgiving，they start pouring in by
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（试题类型：B） 英语(新课标山西卷) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至13页，第II卷14至16页。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4. 第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the man want to do? A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman. 2. What are the speakers talking about> A. A noisy night. B. Their life in town. C. A place of living. 3. Where is the man now? A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home 4. What will Celia do? A. Find a player. B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball. 5. What day is it when the conversation takes place? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。 6. What is Sara going to do? A. Buy John a gift. B. Give John a surprise. C. Invite John to France. 7. What does the man think of Sara’s plan? A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does Diana say sorry to peter? A. She has to give up her travel pan. B. She wants to visit another city. C. She needs to put off her test. 9. What does Diana want Peter to do? A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend. C. Teach a geography lesson. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the man call the woman? A. To tell her about her new job.
专题10 名词和冠词 【2020年】 1.（2020·新课标I卷）The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)，more so than the familiar near side. 【答案】interest 【解析】考查名词。句意：月球背面让科学家尤其感兴趣。根据空前的形容词particular可知，空处应填名词，interest是不可数名词，be of interest to sb.意为“(某物)使某人感兴趣”。故填interest。 2.（2020·新课标I卷）Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. 【答案】将chopstick改为chopsticks 【解析】考查名词复数。句意：下一步我把鸡蛋打到一个碗里，然后用筷子快速搅拌。chopstick是可数名词，意为“筷子”，通常以复数形式出现，故将chopstick改为chopsticks。 3.（2020·新课标II卷）Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. 【答案】celebration 【解析】考查名词。句意：中国新年是一个庆祝冬天的结束和春天的开始。不定冠词a后接名词形式。故填celebration。 4.（2020·新课标II卷）Luckily，I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. 【答案】将vacations改为vacation 【解析】考查不可数名词。句意：幸运的是，两周后我就要回家过暑假。分析句子，vacation译为“假期”是个不可数名词，后面不可加s表示复数。Summer vacation 译为“暑期”是固定搭配。故将vacations改为vacation。 5.（2020·新课标III卷）Filled with 64．(curious)，the artist packed his bags and left. 【答案】curiosity 【解析】考查名词。句意：怀着好奇心，艺术家收拾行囊离开了。with为介词，后跟名词curiosity作宾语，表示“好奇心”。故填curiosity。 6. （2020·江苏卷）The health security systems of many countries are undergoing considerable ______. A. reservation B. transformation C. distinction D. submission 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：许多国家的卫生安全系统正在经历重大变革。A. reservation预订；
2013届（2012学年）上海市高三英语二模——翻译 （黄浦） 1. 这个故事激励年轻人为更美好的生活奋斗。(inspire) 2. 时光飞逝，尤其当你聚精会神地读一本好书时。(absorb) 3. 安全系统不会允许你进入大楼，除非你有正确的密码。(unless) 4. 我从未想到过会在机场遇到多年未曾谋面的老朋友。(It) 5. 无用信息的传播会对人类社会产生不利影响的事实已经引起公众的注意。(that) 1. The story inspires/inspired the youth /young people to struggle/strive for a better life. 2. Time passes/flies quickly, especially when you are absorbed in reading a good book. 3. The security system will not permit/allow you to enter the building unless you have the correct password. 4. It never occurred to me that I would meet my old friend (who/whom) I hadn’t seen for quite a few years at the airport. 5. The fact that the spread of useless information can have a bad effect on human society has attracted the attention/awareness of the public. （闵行） 85. 这款电子词典值得买吗？(worth) 86. 这孩子年龄太小，无法应对这么复杂的局面。(too…to…） 87. 当我心情不佳时，我常听听音乐来去除烦恼。(mood) 88. 经过热烈讨论，我们一致同意再为那所小学捐赠一台电脑。(agree) 89. 事实证明网络购物存在风险，因此下定单之前一定要深思熟虑。(exist) 85. Is this electronic dictionary worth buying? 86. The child is too young to deal with such complicated situation. 87. When I am in bad mood, I often listen to music to remove troubles. 88. After a heated discussion, we all agreed to donate another computer for the primary school. 89. Evidence has proved that risks exist in on-line shopping, so you have to think carefully before （浦东） 1. 他下定决心要实现抱负。(determine) 2. 居民们都希望有朝一日能更方便地享受图书馆的优质服务。（access）
2013高考全国统一考试（精校版） 全国一卷 第一节单项填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.-- My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you? --_____________. A.No problem. B. Of course, you should. C. If you don?t mind D. That?s all right. 2. Wouldn?t it be ______ wonderful world if all nations lived in ______ peace with one another? A. a, / B. the, / C. a, the D. the, the 3. The English ______ in England between AD450 and 1150 was very different from the English we _______ at present. A. speaking; spoken B. spoken; speak C. spoken; speaking D. speaking; are speaking 4. We're excited to learn the news ________ China sent three astronauts into space between June and August this year. A. what B. which C. that D. as 5. I _________glasses since I was in primary school and I hate them. They make me look like a bookworm. A. have worn B. have been wearing C. have been worn D. was wearing 6. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to get them ________ in his lectures. A. interesting B. interested C. being interested D. to interest 7. Susan was expecting her favourite singers, but to her disappointment, ______ appeared. A. some B. none C. everyone D. no one 8. Although Rio knew little about marketing, he succeeded ______ other more well-informed managers failed. A. as B. unless C. what D. where 9. Clean water and fresh air are essential for our daily life, _______ we can?t liv e. A. by which B. without which C. that D. on which 10. —Can I borrow your car, Mum? —If you________. A. must B．can C．will D．may 11.Only with the greatest of luck _______ to escape from the rising flood waters. A. managed she B. she managed C. did she manage D. she did manage 12. It was not until she took off her dark glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star. A. who B. that C. where D. before 13. -- Have you ever been to the city of Beijing, our capital? -- Yes, only once. I ______ there only for two days. A. had stayed B. were staying C. have stayed D. stayed 14. Why this excellent newspaper allows such an article to be printed is _______ me. A. above B. outside C. beside D. beyond 15.----I?m sorry. I shouldn?t been so angry with you that day. ----______. I was a bit out of control myself.