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人教版中考英语九年级英语一般将来时专题(含答案)

一、初中英语一般将来时

1．We____ shopping unless it ____ tomorrow.

A. will go, will rain

B. go, will rain

C. will go, rains

D. go, rains

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:除非明天下雨，否则我们将会去购物。unless 除非，引导条件状语从句，从句中应该用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。故应选C。

【点评】考查动词时态。

2．— Excuse me. Could you tell me ?

— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.

A. how will you go to Shanghai

B. how you will go to Shanghai

C. when the bus would leave for Shanghai

D. when the bus will leave for Shanghai

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】这是一道根据回答写出问句所缺成分的题目，阅题时要仔细分析回答的句子。

句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我这辆公交车什么时候动身前往上海吗？它将会在下午4点的时候离开。据回答知问句问的是时间，故排除A和B。由题知，句子是一般将来时，故问句中也要用一般将来时态。故选D。

【点评】本题需要考生根据回答反推问题，在阅题时要仔细审题。

3．I _________ the shops. Can I get you anything?

A. go to

B. went to

C. have gone to

D. am going to

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:我将去商店，我可以给你买一些东西吗迭项八是一般现在时，表示经常性的行为或状态;选项B是一般过去时，表示动作发生在过去，和现在没有关系;选项C 是现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。根据Can I get you anything?可知，说话的时候，还没有去商店，所以应该用一般将来时。故选:D。

4．I don't know if he _____ tomorrow. If he _____, I'll go to see him.

A. leaves; gets up

B. will go; will go

C. will come; comes

D. is arriving; leaves

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】我不知道明天他是否会来。如果他来了，我会去看他。结合语境可知前文是宾语从句，根据时间状语可知从句中描述的是将来的动作，故用一般将来时态。下文是条件状语从句，当主句描述将来动作时，条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作，故选C。

【点评】英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境进行具体分析。而英语

状语从句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系，若主句为一般将来时，时间和条件状语从句通

常要用一般现在时表示将来，而不能直接使用将来时态。

5．Mr. Green, a famous writer, ______our school next week.

A. visited

B. visits

C. was visiting

D. will visit

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：格林先生，一位著名的作家，下周要来我们学校参观。A是一般

过去时；B是一般现在时；C是过去进行时；D是一般将来时。根据next week可知此处用

一般将来时，故答案为D。

【点评】考查动词的时态，注意找语境中的时间状语。

6．Could you tell me____？

A. when will they leave Beijing

B. when would they leave Beijing

C. when they will leave Beijing

D. when they would leave Beijing

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：你能告诉我他们什么时候离开北京吗？这是含有宾语从句的主从

复合句。从句用陈述语序，疑问词+主语+谓语，故排除A B；主句中的could表示语气的委

婉，不是过去时。根据句意，从句用一般将来时。故选C。

【点评】此题考查宾语从句。注意从的语序和时态。

7．I wonder when they ________ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they ________.

A. will leave; leave

B. leave; will leave

C. go; leave

D. will go; leave

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：我想知道他们什么时候去北京。当他们离开的时候，我将去车站

送他们。leave for，动身前往，去……。第一句话是宾语从句，因此从句可以使用一般将来

时，第二句是when引导的时间状语从句，应遵循主将从现的原则，因此应使用一般现在

时，故答案是A。

【点评】考查动词辨析和时间状语从句中的主将从现原则。注意识记固定搭配leave for，

同时只要记住在时间状语从句中的主将从现原则。

8．I don't know if my brother _____________ here tomorrow. If he _____________, I'll call you.

A. comes; comes

B. will come; comes

C. comes; will come

D. will come; will come

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道是否我哥哥明天将来，如果他来，我将给你打电话。第

一个句子中if意思是是否，tomorrow表明时态是一般将来时，所以用will come；第二个句

子中if 意思是如果，引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用will+动词原形，句子

是从句，所以用一般现在时，主语是he，所以用comes，故选B。

【点评】考查一般将来时和条件状语从句，注意平时识记if的用法，理解句意。

9．-- Tommy, do you know if they _____ to the zoo this Sunday if it _____?

-- Sorry, I have no idea.

A. will go; is fine

B. go; is fine

C. will go; is going to be fine

D. go; will be fine

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——Tommy，你知道这个星期天如果晴天他们是否去动物园吗？——对不起，我不知道。第一个空前的if引导宾语从句，意思是“是否”，根据从句的tomorrow可知用一般将来时；第二个空前的if引导条件状语从句，意思是“如果”，从句中用一般现在时表示将来，故选A。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

10．—I wonder if he ______ us tonight.

— I believe if he ______ his homework, he will join us.

A. will join; will finish

B. will join; finishes

C. joins; finishes.

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——我想知道他今天晚上是否加入我们吗？——我相信如果他完成了作业，他会加入我们的。根据句式结构第一句是if是否，引导宾语从句，根据tonight，可知从句是将来时态；第二句if如果，引导条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，此空用一般现在时，finishes，故选B。

【点评】此题考查从句时态。要根据不同的从句和不同的语境确定句子时态。

11．— Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?

—Just a minute. I____for you.

A. check

B. checked

C. will check

D. havc checked

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下，航班BA 2793什么时候起飞？——稍等一下，我给您查找。根据Just a minute.稍等一下，可知动作还未做，时态用一般将来时will+动词原形。故选C。

【点拨】本题考查一般将来时，注意熟记结构will+动词原形。

12．- Do you have any plans for tonight?

- Yes, I at the new Italian restaurant in town.

A. eat

B. have eaten

C. ate

D. am going to eat

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——你今晚有什么计划吗? ——是的, 我打算在镇上新开的意大利饭馆吃饭。根据句中的时间词“tonight”判断此句应是一般将来时, 结构：am/is/are+ going to do； will do．故直接选D即可。

【点评】一般将来时

13．The kids may not go to school in the future.They____at home on computers.

A. have studied

B. will study

C. studied

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们将来可以不上学。他们在家电脑上学习。A.have studied 现在完成时态，表示已经发生或完成的动作;B.will study即一般将来时态，表示将要发生的动作;C. studied一般过去时态，表示过去发生的动作。将来在家里、在电脑上学习，用一般将来时态。故选B。

14．We ______ some robots at home in the future, and there _____ some in the office, too.

A. will have; will have

B. have; will be

C. will have; will be

D. will have; are 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：在将来, 我们在家里将会拥有机器人, 在办公室里也将会有。本题考查的是一般将来时的用法, in the future的意思是在将来, 是一般将来时的时间标志, 因此应该用一般将来时, 第二句话是一个There be句型, 因此不能用will have, 排除后, 故选C。

【点评】一般将来时

15．- Could you go out for a walk with me after dinner?

- I ____ with you if it ____ rain.

A. will go; isn't

B. go; isn't

C. will go; doesn't

D. go; doesn't

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭后你能和我出去散步吗? ——如果不下雨, 我将去和你散步。根据I ____ with you if it ____ rain可知, 整个句子是含条件状语从句的主从复合句．意

思是“如果”；当主句应该是一般将来时态, 从句用一般现在时态．主句中主语是I, 谓语动词will go；从句中it是主语, rain是实意动词, 否定式要用doesn't rain, “不下雨”, 故选C。

【点评】一般将来时；一般现在时

16．— Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?

— Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening.

A. will watch

B. was watching

C. watched

D. have watched

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——你已经看过新电影Jurassic World吗，史蒂文？——还没有，

我将和我的表弟今天晚上去看。A. will watch 一般将来时态； B. was watching过去进行时；C.watched 一般过去时；D.have watched现在完成时态。根据否定回答，可知还没有看这个

电影，所以今天晚上去看用将来时，故选A。

17．Simon is interested in American culture. He _______________ English at Troy University next year.

A. study

B. studied

C. will study

D. would study

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：西蒙对美国文化感兴趣，明年他将要在美国特洛伊大学学习英语。根据next year明年，可知时态是一般将来时，结构为will+do，故选C。

【点评】考查一般将来时，识记一般将来时的用法。

18．—Which team do you think _____ the game?

—It's hard to say. There are still five minutes before it ends.

A. wins

B. will win

C. won

D. has won

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为哪个队将赢得比赛？——很难说，在它结束前仍然有5

分钟。A.赢，一般现在时；B.将赢，一般将来时；C.赢，一般过去时；D.已经赢，现在完成时。根据There are still five minutes before it ends.在它结束前仍然有5分钟，可知还没有赢

得比赛，所以用一般将来时，will+动词原形，故选B。

【点评】考查一般将来时，注意平时识记will+动词原形，理解句意。

19．Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future.

A. had

B. will have

C. have

D. have had

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：看到生活中光明的一面，想象你将会有一个幸福成功的未来。A 是一般过去时；B是一般将来时；C是一般现在时；D是现在完成时。根据句中已有的动词look、imagine结合future可知本句用一般将来时，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词的时态，弄清句子语境，结合时态定义判断答案。

20．—Could you tell me_______?

—In five minutes, at 10: 25.

A. when did the next underground arrive

B. when the next underground arrived

C. when will the next underground arrive

D. when the next underground will arrive

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：—你能告诉我下一个地铁什么时候到吗？—五分钟后，10点25分。tell后跟宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序，A、C两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。根据答语In five minutes，结合句意语境，可知还没有到站，需用一般将来时态，故答案选D。

【点评】考查宾语从句。根据语境确定宾语从句的时态，注意陈述语序。

二、初中英语动词的时态

21．–_____ to the United States?

–No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.

A．Have you been B．Have you gone

C．Did you go D．Will you go

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：你去过美国吗？没有，但我在几年前去过加拿大。have/has been to,曾经去过某地，表示有过这种经历； have/has gone to 去了某地，表示某人不在此地；根据题意故用现在完成时；根据句意，故选A

考点：考查现在完成时

22．Unless yo u ________ your ID card, the teacher won’t let you in.

A．will have B．have C．had

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：除非你有身份证，否则老师不会让你进去的。A. will have将有；一般将来时；B. have有，一般现在时态；C. had有，一般过去时态。这里是unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，从句主语是you ,动词用原形。根据题意，故选B。

【点睛】

if和unless引导的条件状语从句而已算是其中一种；

主将从现常见的有以下四种情况：

一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时

如：When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients

我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人

二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时

如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.

我犯错误的时候不要笑话我.

三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用现在进行时

如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room

在阅览室时应保持安静

四.如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 ,祈使句应用not to.

如; She said not to close the window

常见的时间状语从句的连词有：as soon as,when,while ,as,until等

用在unless或if中可以是下面的用法：

I will not go boating if it rains tomorrow.

Unless you have finish your homework,I won't allow you to watch TV.

23．―When did she leave? ―As if it was 3:30. She for about 2 hours.

A．has been away B．left C．has left

【答案】A

【解析】句意：―她什么时候离开的？―好像在3:30。她离开了大约2个小时。根据for about 2 hours.可知句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词，而且用现在完成时。所以选A。

点睛：短暂性动词在现在完成时态的肯定句中不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，如句子中的left为短暂性动词，另外还要记住几个常见的短暂性动词与延续性动词的转化：borrow→keep, buy→have, get/catch a cold→have a cold ，die→be dead, open→be open，end/finish → be over,begin/start→ be on, leave→be away, come→be in/here等。

如：His father died 10 years ago.=His father has been dead for 10 years。

I bought this pen 3 years ago. = I have had this pen for 3 years.

24．They their holidays in Paris last summer

A．spend B．spent

C．will spend D．are spending

【答案】B

【解析】句意：去年，他们在巴黎度假了。本题考查动词的时态A. spend 花费，度过，是动词原形 B. spent 度过，是动词的过去式 C. will spend 将要度过，是将来时态 D. are spending。正在度过，是现在进行时。根据题意，去年度过的。故选B。

25．My grandma dinner when I got home yesterday.

A．cooks B．was cooking C．is cooking D．will cook

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：昨天当我到家的时候，我的祖母正在做晚饭。根据when I got home yesterday.可知，这里指的是昨天到家时，另一个动作正在发生，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时。其谓语动词的形式是：was/were doing，故选B。

26．Linda a lot since I saw her last time

A．has changed B．willchange C．is changing D．changed

【答案】A

【解析】句意：自从我上次见到她以来，Linda变化了很多。本题考查动词的时态。Change 变化，改变。A. has changed 已经改变，是现在完成时 B. will change 将要改变，是一般将来时 C. is changing正在改变，是现在进行时 D. changed改变了，是一般过去时。本句是现在完成时的典型句型，故选A。

27．— We must stop the hunters hunting the Tibetan antelopes（藏羚羊） in Tibet.

— I agree with you. If it ________, they will ________ soon.

A．goes, disappear

B．goes up, are disappearing

C．goes on, be disappeared

D．goes on, disappear

【答案】D

【解析】

本题考查动词及短语。go on 表示继续的意思，而后一空will后接动词原形，故选D。句意：——我们必须阻止猎人捕获西藏的藏羚羊。——我同意你。如果还继续的话，他们将很快消失的。

28．—I ________ you at seven and you didn’t pick up.

—I was taking a shower at that time.

A．call B．called

C．am calling D．have called

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：——我七点钟打电话给你，你没接。——那时我正在洗澡。考查动词时态辨析题。and连接并列结构，at seven在七点钟，是过去的时间，需用一般过去时，可排除ACD三项。根据句意语境，可知选B。

29．Her son Coke, but now he milk.

A．used to drink; is used to drinking B．used to drinking; drinks

C．is used to drinking; used to drink D．was used to drink; is drinking

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：她儿子过去常喝可乐，但现在他习惯喝牛奶。

used to do过去常常做；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；drinks喝，第三人称单数形式；is drinking现在进行时，根据转折词but，可知前句表示过去喝可乐，后句表示习惯于喝牛奶，故选A。

30．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.

A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。本题需要断句正确，we were used to作句子主语的定语，句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语since 1992，可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态，主语是the life 用第三人称has changed,故选D。

考点：考查完成时态的用法。

人教版九年级英语中考模拟试题

2016年云南省初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题卷（2015年听力） (全卷四个部分，共8页；满分120分，考试用时120分钟) 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C.

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初三1~10单元试题班级________ 学号________ 姓名______________ 一、单项填空 ( )1.The boys are going to have fun ____the picture. A.draw B. to draw C drew D drawing ( )2.I am sorry I took your umbrella _____ . A.because mistake B.with mistake C.by mistake D.by mistakes ( )3.My English teacher was very angry ______Tom . A. at B.about c.with D.on ( )4.His mother is strict _____. A.with him B.with he C.in him D.in he ( )5.When we practice English speaking ,we shouldn’t end up ____in Chinese . A. speak B. speaking C. to speaking D. with speak ( )6.Let’s go swimming if it ____hot tomorrow. A. will be B. would be C. is D. is going to be ( )7._____ you should join an English club. A. Maybe B. May be C. May D. Can ( )8.We should _____each other and _____each other . A.learn ,help B.learn ,help from C. learn from , help D. learn from , help from ( )9.You had better _____off your coat .It’s cold . A. not to take B. don’t take C. not take D. take ( )10.Where_____live before you came here? A.did you used to B. did you use to C. use he to D. he used to ( )11.I always go to sleep _____the light on. A. in B. with C. to D. and ( )12.I ____get up early . A. use to B. used to C. am used to D. was used to ( )13.He _____ his father. A.look like B. is look like C. is like D. looks the same ( )14.Mark ____ go there with us tonight ,but he isn’t very sure about it . A. must B. may C. can D. will ( )15.Although he is only a boy . He knows a lot . A . five year old B ,five-year-old C . five-years-old D . five-year-olds ( )16. ，the holidays are too short . A . To present B . At present C . In present D . About present ( )17.First of all, the teachers must be strict their students . A . at B . in C . for D . with ( )18.Don’t worry .He is to take care of little Betty . A . carefully enough B . careful enough C . enough carful D . enough carefully ( )19.Why didn’t you get your bike ? A . mend B . to mend C . mending D . mended ( )20.My mother make me the flowers . A . watering B . watered C . to water D . water ( )21.The teacher allowed games after class . A . play B . to play C . playing D . played ( )22.He has lived here for 20 years,so he has friends here . A . a lot B . lot of C . a plenty of D . plenty of ( )23.We have worked for three hours .Now let’s stop a rest . A had B have C to have D having ( )24.We had a party having classes last Friday . A . instead B instead of C but D still ( )25.Students slippers when they are at school. A .don’t allow to wear B .are not allowed to wear C .are not allowed D are not allowed wearing ( )26. children in America have little to eat ,and you can really help them if you want . A . Million of B . Two millions C . Millions of D . Two million of ( )27.There were about two people watching the football match yesterday . A . Million of B . million C . Millions of D . Two million of ( )28.Taking a long way before goimg to bed can help you before exams . A . relaxed B . relaxing C .relax D . relaxes ( )29.She may to the park . A . go B .goes C . to go D . going ( )30.She has few friends here . ?

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