一、选择填空
( ) 1. They kept the fire ________ to keep them warm.
A. to burn
B. burn
C. burnt
D. burning ( ) 2. Who’s the boy ________ under the tree?
A. stand
B. to stand
C. standing
D. stood ( ) 3. I don’t like to sit here ________ nothing.
A. doing
B. do
C. to do
D. does ( ) 4. The girl student enjoy ________ English songs.
A. singing
B. to sing
C. sing
D. sung ( ) 5. Thank you for ________ us so well.
A. to teach
B. teaches
C. teaching
D. taught ( ) 6. I often do some ________ on Sundays.
A. washed
B. to wash
C. wash
D. washing ( ) 7. The boy ________ Li Hua in Class One is his brother.
A. called
B. calling
C. to call
D. call ( ) 8. It often takes me half an hour ________ home.
A. walking
B. to walk
C. walked
D. walk ( ) 9. Don’t forget ________ her clean water every day.
A. to give
B. giving
C. given
D. give ( ) 10. I think it important ________ English well.
A. learning
B. learn
C. to learn
D. learned ( ) 11. The funny story makes us ________.
A. laugh
B. laughing
C. to laugh
D. laughed ( ) 12. She was often heard ________ in English.
A. sing
B. singing
C. sung
D. to sing ( ) 13. Our teacher told us ________ hard.
A. to work
B. working
C. worked
D. work ( ) 14. Could you tell me ________ this word?
A. to how read
B. how to read
C. how read
D. how read to ( ) 15. I don’t know ________.
A. when start
B. when to start
C. to how start
D. how start ( ) 16. Please give me a pen ________.
A. to write
B. writing
C. to write with
D. written ( ) 17. He went home ________ some books.
A. got
B. getting
C. get
D. to get ( ) 18. Remember ________ late for class again.
A. not to
B. not to be
C. to be not
D. be not to ( ) 19. Stop ________, please. I’ve something to tell you.
A. to read
B. reading
C. read
D. to write ( ) 20. Miss Li likes the students ________ questions.
A. ask
B. asking
C. to ask
D. asked ( ) 21. Would you please ________?
A. not to go there
B. to go there
C. not go there
D. going there ( ) 22. You don’t look well. Why ________ to see the doctor?
A. not to go
B. you not to go
C. not go
D. didn’t go ( ) 23. There’s something wrong ________ my radio. I’ll have it ________.
A. with, fixed
B. with, fixing
C. on, to be repaired
D. in, repaired ( ) 24. Let’s ________ to the cinema together.
A. to go
B. going
C. go
D. went
( ) 25. Jim asked Li Ping ________ his best wishes to everybody.
A. give
B. gave
C. giving
D. to give ( ) 26. Have you read the book? It’s worth ________.
A. read
B. to read
C. reading
D. to reading ( ) 27. Please tell him ________ the light when he leaves.
A. to turn off
B. turn down
C. turn off
D. to reading ( ) 28. I’m sorry ________ your friend is ill.
A. hear
B. to hear
C. listen
D. to listen
( ) 29. You had better ________ home at once. Don’t keep your mother ________.
A. to, wait
B. going, waiting
C. to go, to wait
D. go, waiting
( ) 30. ________ in the sun is bad for your eyes.
A. Read
B. Reads
C. Reading
D. To reading
( ) 31. When the little baby saw her mother ________, she couldn’t help ________.
A. coming, laughing
B. come, to laugh
C. come, laughs
D. came, laughing ( ) 32. Will you please get me something ________?
A. to eat
B. eat
C. eating
D. for eating
( ) 33. The story is ________. So we are ________ in it.
A. interest, interesting
B. interesting, interesting
C. interested, interesting
D. interesting, interested
( ) 34. I’d like ________ a word with you.
A. had
B. having
C. to have
D. have
( ) 35. By then there may be only standing room on the earth. __ will be a very serious problem.
A. Where to go
B. Where to live
C. Where to sitting
D. Where to stand ( ) 36. Hurry up! It’s time ________.
A. for have class
B. having class
C. have class
D. to have class
( ) 37. Can you finish ________ an elephant in two minutes?
A. draw
B. to draw
C. drew
D. drawing
( ) 38. The doctor was busy ________ on the boy at that time.
A. operate
B. operating
C. to operated
D. operated
( ) 39. It was very late at nigh, but Mr. Brown still went on ________.
A. works
B. worked
C. working
D. work
( ) 40. I have something important ________ you.
A. tell
B. telling
C. to tell
D. tell to
( ) 41. It’s important ________ and helpful.
A. to be kind
B. to kind
C. be kind
D. kind
( ) 42. The young man is old enough ________ the army.
A. join
B. joining
C. to join
D. joins
( ) 43. His wish was ________ a scientist.
A. to becomes
B. becomes
C. become
D. to become
( ) 44. On Sundays I prefer ________ at home to ________ out.
A. to stay, go
B. staying, go
C. staying, going
D. to stay, going ( ) 45. A: What made you so sad? B: ________ three tickets to the pop music concert.
A. Lost
B. Losing
C. Because of concert
D. Since I lost ( ) 46. The teacher agreed ________ lessons to his students.
A. give
B. that he give
C. to give
D. that he will give ( ) 47. All the students learned ________ up words in a dictionary.
A. look how
B. how to look
C. how look
D. to how look ( ) 48. Nobody knew ________ a living in that country.
A. go to
B. to make
C. how to go
D. how to make ( ) 49. The baby started ________. Try ________ it quiet.
A. cry, keep
B. to cry, to keep
C. to cry, keep
D. cry, to keep ( ) 50. He hopes ________ better, but never works hard.
A. how to study
B. to how study
C. to study how
D. to study
( ) 51. I never heard him ________ so.
A. say
B. to say
C. saying
D. having said ( ) 52. The teacher made her students ________ text twice a day.
A. recite the
B. reciting
C. to recite the
D. recited the ( ) 53. She was seen _______ paper planes in the room.
A. made
B. to make
C. makes
D. making
( ) 54. We sometimes heard _______ songs in English.
A. that he sing
B. that he sings
C. him to sing
D. him sing ( ) 55. I won’t have him _______ at his mother.
A. shout
B. to shout
C. shouting
D. to have shouted ( ) 56. He made us _______ on _______ the tree.
A. go, to water
B. to go, to water
C. go, watering
D. to go, water ( ) 57. We have no money and no place _______.
A. to live in
B. to live
C. living in
D. living ( ) 58. I have a few words _______ to you.
A. say
B. to say
C. speak
D. to speak ( ) 59. There is no chair for me _______.
A. to sit at
B. sit with
C. to sit
D. to sit on ( ) 60. Do you have anything _______ for yourself?
A. tell
B. say
C. to tell
D. to say ( ) 61. Here is the pen I want _______.
A. to write with
B. to write
C. writing
D. to writing ( ) 62. He is always the first _______ and the last _______.
A. coming, leaving
B. to come, to leave
C. comes, leaves
D. come, leave ( ) 63. I don’t feel _______ some cooking.
A. enough well to do
B. well enough to do
C. enough well and do
D. well enough and do ( ) 64. Do you think him easy _______?
A. to get along with
B. to get along
C. to be got along with
D. to be got along ( ) 65. The man run out _______ what was wrong with his horse.
A. to see
B. seeing
C. see
D. for seeing ( ) 66. his book is difficult _______.
A. to be read
B. to read
C. read under
D. to read by ( ) 67. Remember _______ the book in time when you have finished _______ it.
A. to return, reading
B. returning, reading
C. returning, to read
D. to return, to read ( ) 68. Do you often see her _______ for him at the bus stop?
A. wait
B. to wait
C. waiting
D. being waited ( ) 69. The boy promised _______ him at the bus stop?
A. give
B. to give
C. that be give
D. that he give ( ) 70. Thank you for _______ us so well.
A. to teach
B. teaches
C. teaching
D. taught ( ) 71. Do you know the _______ “There is no use _______ over the spilt milk?”
A. word, cry
B. saying, crying
C. saying, cry
D. word, crying ( ) 72. The patient refused _______ any medicine.
A. have
B. to have
C. how to have
D. to how have ( ) 73. He asked _______ the frisby, but didn’t know _______.
A. how to fly, how to fly
B. to fly, to fly
C. to fly, how to fly
D. how to fly, to fly ( ) 74. The teacher explained to them _______ the piano,\.
A. that they played
B. how they play
C. to play
D. how to play ( ) 75. It’s foolish _______ her to _______ over a film.
A. for, cry
B. of, crying
C. for, crying
D. of thinking ( ) 76. I can’t help _______ that he is still alive.
A. thinking
B. think
C. to think
D. of thinking ( ) 77. It’s impolite to keep someone _______ for a long time.
A. wait
B. to wait
C. waiting
D. of have waited ( ) 78. Would you mind _______ the window, please?
A. open
B. me open
C. I open
D. my opening ( ) 79. Do you understand _______ the machine.
A. how to operate
B. to how operate
C. to operate
D. that you operate ( ) 80. Did you notice the little boy _______ away?
A. took the apple and run
B. take the apples and run
C. taking the apple and run
D. who taking the apple and run ( ) 81. Yesterday I saw a wallet _______ on the ground.
A. lying
B. laying
C. lies
D. lay
( ) 82. I think the boy is _______ reach the apple.
A. enough tall to
B. tall enough to
C. short enough
D. enough short to
( ) 83. Many people like to watch others _______ the game.
A. plays
B. played
C. to play
D. play
( ) 84. The doctor advised Lao Li _______ more rest.
A. that he get
B. to get
C. would get
D. get
( ) 85. Don't forget to _______ your friends with you tomorrow.
A. take
B. bring
C. carry
D. get
( ) 86. Our teacher told us _______ waste time.
A. not
B. not to
C. don't
D. to not
( ) 87. Look! There is a boy _______ in the river.
A. swim
B. is swimming
C. swimming
D. swims
( ) 88. Would you please _______ a rest? You looked tired.
A. to stop have
B. to stop to have
C. stop having
D. stop to have ( ) 89. Don’t be afraid of _______ mistakes when you learn English.
A. make
B. making
C. to make
D. made
( ) 90. Do you have anything _______ at the meeting for yourself.
A. speak
B. say
C. to speak
D. to say
( ) 91. It’ll take me only twenty minutes _______ to school.
A. walk
B. walking
C. to walk
D. walked
( ) 92. He has something _______ about with them.
A. to talk
B. talk
C. to tell
D. tell
( ) 93. _______ is really dangerous!
A. Drive cars fast
B. Driving cars fast
C. To drive car fast
D. Driving car fast ( ) 94. We have no time _______ a rest.
A. to take
B. take
C. taking
D. to have ( ) 95. I have three more letters _______ today.
A. I write
B. to write
C. to write to
D. writing
( ) 96. He is still unable to make himself _______ in English.
A. understand
B. understood
C. understands
D. understanding ( ) 97. I don’t feel _______ some cooking.
A. enough well to do
B. well enough to do
C. enough well and do
D. well enough and do ( ) 98. I didn’t spend all the money _______ the books.
A. to buy
B. buying
C. have bought
D. bought
( ) 99. The students used bikes _______ water for Granny Wang.
A. to carry
B. carry
C. carrying
D. carried
( ) 100. Does he often _______ you on Sunday?
A. come to see
B. comes to see
C. comes and sees
D. come and to see ( ) 101. The water is good _______.
A. to drink it
B. to be drunk
C. to drink
D. at drinking
( ) 102. After supper they took their dog _______ a walk.
A. take
B. took
C. to take
D. taking
( ) 103. Lucy ran home _______ the money.
A. to get
B. getting
C. get
D. for gething ( ) 104. This book is too difficult for the children _______.
A. to be read
B. to read
C. read
D. for reading ( ) 105. You’d better _______ TV right now. It’s time for supper.
A. not turn on
B. to not turn on
C. not turn on
D. not turning on ( ) 106. This is the room _______.
A. for me to live
B. for me living
C. my living in
D. for me to live in ( ) 107. I have heard him _______ the film twice.
A. saw
B. see
C. to see
D. seeing
( ) 108. Mother warns him _______ any more.
A. to not smoke
B. not to smoke
C. not smoking
D. don’t smoke ( ) 109. o you find it important _______ our environment?
A. took care of
B. took care
C. take care
D. to take care of ( ) 110. I saw _______ attend the concert yesterday evening.
A. too busy to
B. busy enough to
C. very busy to
D. so busy to ( ) 111. Tom was noticed _______ into that room at that time.
A. walk
B. walks
C. walking
D. walked ( ) 112. We want you to _______ your work in China.
A. talk at
B. talk to
C. talk about
D. talk with
二、用所给的动词的适当形式填空
1.Would you like ___________ (play) basketball with us?
2.I have nothing ___________ (say) at the meeting.
3.I always see Li Lei ___________ (read) books at home.
4.They asked us ___________ (come) to the party earty..
5.It’s not easy ___________ (plant) trees.
6.The boy is too young ___________ (go) to school.
7.Watch them ___________ (do) it, and you’ll do it like them.
8.Tell her ___________ (not speak) in class.
9.He was made ___________ (sweep) the floor.
10.It’s time for us ___________ (have) lunch.
11.It took him an hour ___________ (do) his homework.
12.I can’t decide which shirt ___________ (buy).
13.The doctor was tired. He wanted to stop ___________ (have) a rest.
14.Let me ___________ (help) you with your maths.
15.Thank you for ___________ (buy) me a watch.
16.You must remember ___________ (close) the window when you leave.
17.You’d better ___________ (not look) out of the window in class.
18.I’m sorry ___________ (keep) you ___________ (wait) so long.
19.Do you like ___________ (fish)?
20.The girl is good at ___________ (draw).
21.Tom is then first ___________ (get) to school.
22.She looked ___________ (worry). What’s wrong with her?
23.We can’t decide what ___________ (do) next.
24.Have you finish ___________ (read) the book yet?
25.I prefer ___________ (swim) to ___________ (skate).
26.I heard her ___________ (sing) in the next room just now.
27.I remembered ___________ (see) him before.
28.Parents stop children from ___________ (play) with fire.
29.He practiced ___________ (speak) English.
30.Jim went to the cinenca instead of ___________ (fly) a kite.
三、根据句意改写句子
1. The old man is so old that he can’t work.
The old man is too old ___________ ___________.
2. His father said to him, “Listen to the teacher carefully.”
His father told him ___________ ___________ ___________ the teacher carefully.
3. I don’t know how I can get to the TV factory.
I don’t know ___________ ___________ ___________ the TV factory.
4. He said he would clean the window.
He said he would have the window ___________ ___________.
5. He is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.
He is strong ___________ ___________ ___________ the heavy box.
6. Mr. Green went back to England for a holiday.
Mr. Green went back to England ___________ ___________ a holiday.
7. Mike hopes he can risit the Great Wall one day.
Mike hopes ___________ ___________ the Great Wall one day.
8. Does he say anything for himself at the meeting?
Does he have anything ___________ ___________ for himself at the meeting? 9. The boy is Kate’s brother. His name is Jim.
The boy ___________ ___________ is Kate’s brother.
10. I helped him with his physics.
I helped him ___________ ___________ physics.
11. I saw that the boy was making a model plane.
I saw the boy ___________ a model plane.
参考答案：
一、1. D 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C
17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. A 56. C 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. D 61. A 62. B 63. B 64. A 65. A 66. B 67. A 68. A 69. B 70. C 71. B 72. B 73. C 74. D 75. B 76. A 77. C 78. D 79. A 80. B 81. A 82. B 83. D 84. B 85. A 86. B 87. C 88. D 89. B 90. D 91. C 92. A 93. B 94. D 95. B 96. B
97. B 98. B 99. A 100. A 101. C 102. C 103. A 104. B 105. A 106. D 107. B 108. 109. D 110.
A 111. C 112. C
二、1. to play 2. to say 3. read 4. come 5. to plant 6. to go 7. do 8. not to speak 9. to sweep 10. to have 11. to do 12. drawing 21. to get 22. worried 23. to do 24. reading 25. swimming, skating 26. singing 27. seeing 28. playing 29. speaking 30. flying
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1． Students surf the internet _____ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A ． found B ． finding C ． having found D ． to find 【答案】 D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：学生们上网是为了找到他们理想大学的更多的信息。此 处表示目的用不定式，指上网的目的。故选 D 。 2． ____ in pai nting, John didn 't notice evening approaching. A ． To absorb B ．To be absorbed C ． Absorbed D ． Absorbing 【答案】 C 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。短语 be absorbed in 全神贯注于，在句中作状语，省略 be 动词，故选 C 。 【点睛】 本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词 所对应的逻辑主语，确定逻辑主语之后，再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主 动还是被动关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果有很多工作要做，我很乐意一直把它做完。分析句子可知， 用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作，放在被修饰词的名词、代词后，此处 to do 在句中做 定语修饰 work ，主动形式表示被动含义，故选 A 。 4．— Did Peter fix the computer himself? — He ______ ,because he doesn ' t know much about computers. A ． has it fixed B ．had fixed it C ． had it fixed D ． fixed it 【答案】 C 3．If there is a lot of work ________ ． I A ． to do C ． done 【答案】 A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 m happy to just keep on until it is finished ． B ． to be doing D ．doing
-非谓语部分 1. ____ some students, the teacher entered the hall. A. Following B. Followed C. Being followed D. Having followed 2. ____, and he had to go back home. A. Day having broken B. Night had fallen C. The day had broken D. Night fallen 3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____. A. he burst into tears B. his eyes were filled with tears C. his face lost its color D. tears came to his eyes 4. He did all this to make her ____, so she was very angry with him. A. laughed B. a good man C. laughing D. laughed at 5. Entering the house, I found Jane ____ at the desk and ____ something. A. seat; write B. sitting; writing C. seating; writing D. seated; to write 6. ____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front. A. Being B. There were C. There being D. As being 7. --- What would you like for breakfast? --- I don’t feel like ____. A. to eat something B. eating anything C. to eat anything D.eating nothing 8. He got out of the car, ____ to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help. A. walked B. walking C. to walk D. walk
初中英语语法过关——动词的分类专项练习精选50题 （Be动词、助动词、情态动词、实义动词） ( )1. This______ my sister and those ______my parents. A. is, is B. is, are C, are, is D. are, are ( )2.—Is that your eraser? —________. A.No, It’s my eraser. B. Yes,it is. C. No,that’s isn’t D. No, that isn’t. ( )3. —Are these your bikes? —No,________ . I think they’re ________ bikes. A. they aren’t, they B. these are, his C. they aren’t，their D. these are, their ( )4. In our school library, there a number of books on science. A. is B. are C. has D. have ( )5. Lucy and Lily ________ a new bike as their tenth birthday present. A．have B．has C．there is D．there are ( )6.—Shall we go for a walk? — ______great. A.Feels B.Sounds C.Turns D.Looks ( )7.—Do you like swimming in winter? —Of course.The water _____ a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy. A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.looks ( )8.Mom is making dinner. It_____ so nice! A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.sounds ( )9.—Your trainers _____ colourful. —Yes.And they are popular among young people. A.feel B.smell C.taste D.look ( )10.—I can’t stand the smell of the stinking tofu. —Would you like to have a try? I think it _____ quite delicious! A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.feels ( )11.—Are you interested in shopping online? ——Not so much. We_____see real products but pictures. A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
2017年中考英语语法非谓语动词考点 【非谓语动词命题趋势】 根据对非谓语动词部分全国各省、市中考试题的分析可知，今后该部分仍将是重点考查点之一。其考查重点为： 1．it作形式主语、宾语的用法 2．感官动词后不定式作宾语补足语和动词ing形式作宾语补足语的用法； 3．动词不定式与疑问代词和疑问副词的连用 4．一些特殊动词的动词不定式作宾语补足语时不带to，但变为被动语态时就要带to； 5．有些动词既可接不定式也可接动词ing形式作宾语，但表达的意思不同。 【考点诠释】 一、考查非谓语动词用作主语 不定式或动名词用作主语，而分词不能担任句子中的主语。 【考例】It's very nice pictures for me. [天津] A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing D. of you drawing [答案]：A。[解析]考查It's+形容词+of/for sb. +to do sth.句中it 为形式主语，to do是真正的主语，当形容词是表示品质意思时，应该用of sb．，其他形容词用for sb．，故此题答案为A。
二、考查非谓语动词用作宾语 【考例】一It's a bit cold Would you mind my ______all the windows? 一Do as you like，please．[07淄博市] A．close B will close C．closing D．to close [答案]C [解析]动词mind意为“介意”，后跟动词时，应使用ing 形式。 Mary and I enjoy ____________ badminton[07黔岭东南州] A．to play B playing C．played [答案]B[解析] enjoy后跟动词的ing形式作宾语，即：enjoy doing something，意为“喜欢(做)某事”。 --So hot in the classroom．Would you mind ___the windows? ——0K．I'll do it right now．[黄冈市] A．not closing B not opening C closing D．opening [答案]D[解析] mind是中考的重点考查词汇，其后跟v—ing表示“介意……”。 ---Mr. Wang，I have trouble _______the text． 一Remember ____it three times at least．[威海市] A．to understand；reading B understanding；reading
非谓语动词专项练习1 0 0 题（含答案） 1.The great hall was crowded with many people, many children on their parents’ laps. A.including; seated B.including; seating C.included; sat D.included; sitting 2.It’s said that the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A.holding B.to be held C.held D.to be holding 3.for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A.Being no rain B.There was no rain C.To be no rain D.There being no rain 4.A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, him a millionaire overnight. A.making B.makes C.to make D.made 5.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out . A.to escape burning B.to escape being burned C.escaping burned D.escaping from burning 6.Taking this medicine, if , will of course do good to his health. A.continued B.to continue C.continues D.continuing 7.The little boy still needs the 20 dollars to do with some things . A.remaining; remained to be settled B.remaining; remaining to be settled C.remained; remained to settle D.remained; remaining to settle 8.his age, the little boy read quite well. A.Considering B.Considered C.Consider D.Having considered 9.from the appearance,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon. A.Judged B.Judging C.Having judged D.To judge 10.— Tom enjoys basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he? —Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys .
最新非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back. A．being mopped B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：那个谋杀犯被带了进来，手被捆在背后。with的宾语his hands与动词tie构成被动的关系，故使用过去分词。故选D。 2．Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____. A．hurt B．spoiled C．damaged D．harmed 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词辨析：句意：过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。spoil作为动词有“宠坏，溺爱”的意思，这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害；damaged指被毁坏或破坏（好像多指物）；harmed指被损害，被伤害，被危害。选B。 考点：考查动词辨析 3．When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____. A．to repair bicycles B．bicycles to be repaired C．bicycles being repaired D．repairing bicycles 【答案】C 【解析】 4．They might just have a place ________ on the writing course—why don’t you give it a tr y? A．leave B．left C．leaving D．to leave 【答案】B 【解析】 此处left过去分词作定语修饰a place，被留下的留给写作课程的地方（机会）。句意：他们可能还有个学习写作课的机会，你为什么不试一试呢？ 【考点定位】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。 5．______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching. A．To absorb B．To be absorbed C．Absorbed D．Absorbing 【答案】C
一、选择题 1．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________. A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? —No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking. A．does B．do C．is D．are 3．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad . A．feel B．to feel C．felt D．feeling 4．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course. A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes 5．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life. A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 6．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon. A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited 7．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some? A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels 8．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon. —Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather. A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet 9．—What will the weather _______tomorrow? — It is going to_______ . A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 10．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair. A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 11．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 12．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cry C．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry 13．—Where_______you come from? —I______from Japan A．are; am B．are; come C．do; come 14．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁). A．are B．am C．is D．be 15．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms. A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 16．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it?
高考英语短文改错考点解析：非谓语动词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错对非谓语动词的考查主要涉及不定式符号to 的有无，介词后该使用动词的什么形式（用动名词），并列结构中几个非谓语动词是否一致，动词用作主语时用何种形式（可用动名词或不定式，但不能用动词原形）等。 二、真题单句归纳 （1）David and I wanted go off to find help but Bill insisted on staying near the car.（wanted 后加to ，因为want 后要接不定式）（全国卷） （2）…rather than go into the forest and getting lost. （getting 改get，因为get 与其前的go 并列）（全国卷） （3）David pointed to a path which he thought would probably leading to a village. （leading改为lead，因为其前有助动词would）（全国卷） （4）I went back to get David and helped him to stood up.（stood 改为 stand,因为to stand up在此为不定式结构）（全国卷） （5）Charles and Linda Mason do all of these things as well as climbed building. （climbed 改为climb / climbing，若将as well as 视为连词，则将climbed 改为climb，因为它与其前的do并列；若将as well as视为介词，则climbing，因为介词后动词用动名词）（全国卷） （6）Modern people know more about health ，have better food，and to live in clearer surroundings.（去掉live 前的to，因为live 与其前的know，have 并列）（全国卷）（7）The World Health Organization and other organizations are working improve health all over the world. （improve 前加to，to improve … 为表目的的不定式短语）（全国卷）（8）…you pay the cost of send a postcard the librarian will write to you. （send改为sending,因为介词后接动名词作宾语） （全国卷） （9）…and let you to know when the book you want has returned （去掉know 前的to，因为其前有动词let）（全国卷）
专项训练非谓语动词专项练习和答案 一、非谓语动词 1．Michael visits many websites ________ about Chinese culture. A. learn B. learned C. to learn 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：Michael为了了解中国文化浏览了很多网站。用动词不定式作目的状语，因此用to learn，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的形式。注意动词不定式的用法。 2．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。 【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。 3．Most people enjoy other people games. A. watching; plays B. to watch; to play C. watching; playing D. watching; to play 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth（用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程）;watch sb doing sth（用动名词表示看到了动作在发生）。人们喜欢看别人在做游戏而不一定是整个过程，故选C。 4．Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player. A. play B. to play C. playing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：Bruce每天练习打篮球以便他能成为一位更好的运动员。practice + doing sth练习做某事。故选C。 5．Running ______ a good way to exercise every day. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。“跑步”作句子的主语，动词短语作主语，用成动名词形式；动名词作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
非谓语动词专项训练 一、① I want one magazine ______ . ( read ) ②My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer ) ③The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine ) ④My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair ) 二、①What made you ______ so ? ( think ) ②The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry ) ③The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest ) ④He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly . ( see ) ⑤He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear ) ⑥My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give ) ⑦The boss had the workers _______ day and night . ( work ) 三、①You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean ) ②Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal ) ③You should get your friends _______ you . ( help ) ④The lecture got us _______ . ( think ) ⑤Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch ) 四、①Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal ) ②I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read ) ③She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take ) ④I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat ) ⑤She was seen ________ here . ( come ) 五、①I like _______ very much . ( swim ) ②I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch ) ③He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise ) ④I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go ) ⑤Would you like ______ with me ? ( go ) 六、①The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak ) ②I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak ) ③He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite ) 七、①It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn ) ②I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do ) ③"Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash ) ④You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull ) ⑤I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find ) 八、①He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play ) ②We have no choice but _______ . ( obey ) ③I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve ) ④He made an apology for _____ late . ( be ) 九、①He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite ) ②He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble ) ③At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten ) ④The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint ) 十、①He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter ) ②He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see ) (类似于turn to do)
非谓语动词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细) 一、非谓语动词 1．________, he has to listen to tapes every day. A. To learn English well B. Learn English well C. Learning English well 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：为了学好英语，他不得不每天听录音。选项部分在句子中表示目 的，故用动词不定式，故选A。 【点评】此题考查动词不定式。注意动词不定式的成分。 2．My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure. A. join B. to join C. joined D. joining 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我愉快地接受了。A.动词原形;B. 动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。结合句 意及结构，故选B。 3．When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience. A. relaxing B. relaxed C. relax D. relaxes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体 验。所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。 4．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party. A. go B. to go C. goes D. went 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。allow sb. to do sth.，即“允许某 人做某事”。故答案为B。 5．I think AI （人工智能） in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future. A. used, be used B. is used, be used C. used, use D. is used, use 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问 题。AI是名词，___ in many fields做名词AI的定语，AI是动作use的承受着，并且句子是
新概念语法专项训练---非谓语动词篇 1.Too much homework usually makes children very tired. A. to feel B. felt C. feeling D. feel 2.We’d like many apples to eat. A.Have B. has C. having D. to have 3.Yang Ling, please stop ! It’s time for class. A.to play B. playing C. plays D. play 4.We are very glad your good news. When are you coming t our city? A. to hear B. hearing C. hear D. heard 5.The children had fun kites at the square this afternoon. A.Flew B. to fly C. fly D. flying 6.---Where is Tom? ---I saw him the violin in the teacher’s office just now. You can go there. A.play B. to play C. playing D. played 7.---Li Hong speaks English very well. ---Yes, she practices it for almost three hours every day. A.speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke 8.You’d better this kind of bikes. It’s not good. A.buy B. to buy C. not to buy D. not buy 9.---Why not the music club? ---Sorry, I can’t sing or dance. A.to join in B. join in C. join D. joining 10.At dinner time, I often enjoy Mom everything that happened at school. A.told B. to be told C. to told D. telling 11.The old man is ill and he doesn’t feel like . A.to eat something B. to eat anything C. eating something D. eating anything 12.---Is Jack in the library? ---Maybe. I saw him out with some books just now. A. going B. go C. to go D. went 13.Do you enjoy English in our class? A.teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaching 14.Please don’t forget the room while I am away in Beijing. A.clean B. to clean C. cleaned D. cleaning 15.Stop a noise in the library. The students are reading books. A.make B. to make C. makes D. making 16.Father often tells me too much time on computer games. A.don’t spend B. not spend C. not to spend D. not spending 17.The teachers often tell their pupils across the road when the traffic light is red. A.not go B. not to go C. don’t go D. didn’t go 18.Our teacher told us an electric bike. It’s too dangerous. A.to ride B. not ride C. not to ride D. not riding 19.After several campus attacks, many schools across the country have already taken action their campuses . A.making, safe B. made, safe C. to make, safe D. make, safe
高考英语非谓语动词知识点真题汇编附答案 一、选择题 1．His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere. A．to pile B．having piled C．piled D．to be piled 2．The next morning she found the man ___________ in bed, dead. A．lying B．lie C．lay D．laying 3．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand. A．the cultural factor is to neglect B．is the cultural factor to neglect C．the cultural factor is to be neglected D．is the cultural factor to be neglected 4．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life. A．of having B．to have C．for having D．to having 5．It is easy ________ the consequences of unchecked plant disease: food shortage could kill millions of people and cause unrest in the world. A．imagine B．to be imagined C．imagining D．to imagine 6．Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself ________ (perform) well at some back. A．performing B．to perform C．performed D．having performed 7．________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. A．Having faced B．Faced C．To face D．Facing 8．________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance. A．Exposing…the least B．Having exposed...least C．Having been exposed…the less D．Exposed...less 9．Some people are skeptical about the internet, ________ that surfing the Internet is a waste of time. A．claimed B．claiming C．to claim D．having claimed 10．Last night, there were millions of people ______________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A．watch B．to watch C．watched D．watching 11．Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A．having B．had C．have D．to have 12．The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______no result. A．reached B．to reach C．would reach D．reaching 13．（2015·江苏）Much time ________sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.