高中英语总复习练习题
1.【题文】As an intern (实习医生),I grew to understand that nursing home patients was a valuable part of my education — not just from a 1 angle, but for what they could 2 me personally.
Mr. Smith was my first introduction to the nursing home. His 3 , regrettably, can probably exist in countless hospitals across our nation. An acute (严重的)illness had brought him to our nursing home years ago, and his family 4 him shortly before he left hospital. Helpless and unable to care for himself, he had no 5 except for nursing home care, 6 he lay until I met him when I was an intern. Mr. Smith was almost noncommunicative. After transferring to the nursing home, he slipped into
a tense and 7 state, waiting for his life to
8 . All efforts to bring him back to the mainstream life were 9 . Nurses faithfully tended to his physical needs, while he 10 as a shell of flesh and bone, completely lacking in life. For three years, I saw him every week. Not once did I hear him speak a word. Not once could I 11 his innermost thoughts.
On my last nursing home visit, an idea 12 me. I brought my 13 into Mr. Smith’s room as part of a(n) 14 in “pet treatment”. Something 15 occurred. All of a sudden, he sat up and started talking, telling me of the days when he was a boy and had a dog 16 to my
own.
He told me stories of adventures he and his dog had had. For the first time, I saw the soul 17 from what had been a living corpse (尸体).
That experience taught me not to underestimate the ability of the 18 things in life to touch hearts when carefully-made medicine has failed, and never to forget that within even the weakest of human bodies lies a life that is precious indeed ——19 that needs to be 20 and honored, even i f it can’t speak for itself.
1. A. moral B.
medical
C.
personal
D. mental
2. A.
teach
B. assist
C. guide
D. move
3. A. relation B.
position
C.
condition
D. reaction
4. A. greeted B.
abandone
d
C.
boycotted
D. received
5. A.
alternativ
e
B. dream
C. means
D. desire
6. A.
which
B. what
C. unless
D. where
7. A. lonely B.
desperate C. calm D. exciting
8. A. end B. form C. renew D. develop
9. A. in demand B. in vain C. in
trouble
D. in ruins
10. A. looked B. left C.
remained
D. showed
11. A. get out B. figure
out
C. seek
out D. pick out
12. A. struck B.
occurred
C.
happened
D. belonged
13. A. dog B.
equipmen
t C.
medicine
D. teacher
14. A. cure B. drug C.
experimen
t
D. test
15. A. puzzling B.
amazing
C.
bothering
D.
disappointin
g
16. A.
strange
B. related
C. similar
D. familiar
17. A.
renew
B. step
C. appear
D. awake
18. A.
hard
B. simple
C. strange
D. difficult
19. A. somethin g B. one C.
anything
D. the one
20. A.
treated B. ignored C. cared D. respected
【答案】BACBA DBABC BAACB CDBBD 【解析】
【试源】2015届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考
【结束】
2.【题文】To get better night's sleep, get into bed with Zeo
Introducing the revolutionary Zeo Personal Sleep Coach
The inability to get a good night’s sleep is one of the top health issues. A night of poor sleep can affect one's mood, energy level, and performance. Most people have felt powerless to do anything about it—until now. Introducing Zeo, a revolutionary approach to the problem of poor sleep.
A revolution in the science of sleep
Designed by leading sleep scientists, the Zeo Personal Sleep Coach is the first consumer product to help you take control of your sleep. Because understanding your sleep is the first step toward managing it.
Wear the light Zeo Headband to bed and Zeo technology tracks and records your personal sleep patterns and wirelessly sends them to the Zeo Bedside Display. When you wake up, you simply touch a button to get your sleep data: the time you took to fall asleep, your time in deep sleep and light sleep, and how often you woke up. Seeing how you slept is just the beginning. What
you do with that information is what makes Zeo
Zeo puts the science of sleep at your fingertips. The Zeo Bedside Display stores your sleep data so you can easily upload it to the Zeo Personal Coaching website. Here you'll find a collection of online tools that help you analyze your sleep and uncover the links between how you live and how you sleep. Zeo's Seven Step Sleep Fitness program assists you in creating a personalized action plan based on your own sleep patterns and goals, and delivers user-tailored coaching emails that help you get the sleep you need.
Try Zeo risk free, and enjoy free shipping Order Zeo today and receive the headban, bedside display, fall access to our powerful user website and your personalized, multi-week sleep coaching program—plus our satisfaction guarantee and free shipping.
The more you know, the better you sleep.
Zeo Personal Sleep Coach is neither a medical device nor a medical program and is not intended for the treatment of sleep disorders. 1. Zeo is a revolution in the science of sleep
mainly because it _____.
A. can record one’s sleep process.
B. provides access to sleep fitness websites.
C. is free of medical risks.
D. is the first product to manage one’s sleep.
2. What is the most remarkable(杰出的)feature of Zeo?
A. Its individualized coaching program.
B. Its direct contact with sleep scientists.
C. Its effectiveness in curing sleep disorders.
D. Its immediate analysis of sleep data.
3. What customer service does Zeo provide?
A. Cheap online tools.
B. Free delivery of the product.
C. Personalized bedside display.
D. A 30-day action plan.
4. The passage is primarily written to _____.
A. encourage people to try the new product.
B. instruct people how to use a new tool.
C. provide the latest health information.
D. illustrate (说明)the importance of good sleep habit.
【答案】DABA
【解析】
【试源】2015届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考
【结束】
3.【题文】There are many great movie directors of all time and the following are five of those who have largely impressed audience with their body of works.
As a member of the New Hollywood gang, Francis Coppola is best remembered for The Godfather series. His decision to cast Marlon Brando in the lead also met with fierce opposition from the studio bosses. Good sense became popular, and The Godfather went on to become one of the most memorable movies ever. Critics may point out that he has become less creative after his seventies, but try as one might, no one can possibly take the place of this great director's work.
Stanley Kubrick's movies focus on the themes like sci-fi, horror, dark humor and war. He used symbolism in most of his movies, giving us some wonderful screen visuals, as shown in 2001: A Space Odyssey. His actors in Hollywood complained about the endless number of retakes, but they appreciated the performance he milked out of them. People argue about films like Lolita, A Clockwork Orange and Paths of Glory, but these are now seen as classics.
Steven Spielberg is a great success at the box office, and he is one of the world's most popular filmmakers today. As the creator of classics like Schindler's List, Jurassic Park, ET, Indiana Jones series, Jaws, Saving Private Ryan, no one
can win his hold over the audience. His critics accuse him of being emotional and over the top, but the fact remains that his movies attract the audience and set the cash registers ringing. Woody Allen is a director who directs movies full of crime and hate. This comic genius has given us Annie Hall, Hannah and Her Sisters and Midnight in Paris, which have also become classical. His movies constantly include characters who arouse the audience's sympathy and laughter at the same time, as they set out on a journey of self-discovery. Hollywood star power has never fazed Allen. Thankfully, awards and honors do not interest him, which results in creativity that is original.
1. What do the directors mentioned in the passage have in common?
A. They are interested in awards for their works.
B. They have created a lot of movies taken as classics.
C. They are members of the New Hollywood gang.
D. They focus their themes on the negative side of society.
2. Stanley Kubrick's works include the following except _____.
A. Midnight in Paris
B. 2001: A Space Odyssey
C. A Clockwork Orange
D. Paths of Glory
3. It is implied in the underlined sentence that Steven Spielberg _____.
A. was successful in amusing the audience
B. had set a cash register working for himself
C. became much better at creating classics
D. succeeded in making a great box office
4. What will be discussed in the paragraph that follows this passage?
A. Their contribution to society.
B. Another famous movie director.
C. The difference between the directors.
D. More great movies of the directors.
【答案】BADB
【解析】
【试源】2015届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考
【结束】
4.【题文】____________________ is whether the newcomer can get along well with his new classmates. (concern)
令我们担心的就是那个新来者能否与他的新同学们相处融洽。
71.【答案】What concerns us 或者What we are concerned about 或者What makes us concerned
【解析】
【试源】2015届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考
【结束】
5.【题文】I just wonder ____________________ all the villagers think so highly of him. (it)
我就是想知道是为什么所有的村民都对他评价如此之高。
72.【答案】why it is that
【解析】
【试源】2015届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考
【结束】
6.【题文】You ____________________ when you applied for the post, but why did you give up halfway? (lose)
当你在申请那个职位的时候本不该失去信心的，但为什么半路放弃了呢？
73.【答案】shouln’t have lost heart或者ought not to have lost heart
【解析】
【试源】2015届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考
【结束】
7.【题文】With the entrance examination approaching, we have come to the stage ____________________ our lessons and spare no efforts to work hard. (focus)
随着入学考试的临近，我们已经到了这样一个阶段，我们必须集中于我们的学习并不遗余力地努力学习。
74.【答案】where / in which we must focus on
【解析】
【试源】2015届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考
【结束】
8.【题文】By the time the rescue workers arrived at the earthquake-stricken area, the food supply of those survivors ____________________, but they still managed to do without. (run)
那些救援人员赶到地震灾区的时候，那些幸存者们的食物供给己经耗尽了，但他们仍然在设法坚持。
75.【答案】had run out
【解析】
【试源】2015届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考
【结束】
9.【题文】____________________ strong sunlight too much may contribute to some cancers linked to skin, which is a common sense. (expose)
暴露在强烈的阳光下太多会导致一些与皮肤有关的癌症，这是一个常识。
76.【答案】Being exposed to 或者Exposing oneself to
【解析】
【试源】2015届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考
【结束】
10.【题文】He was an independent person, so not until he used up all his money ____________________ his relatives for help. (turn)
他是一个独立的人，因此直到他花光了他所有的钱他才向他的亲友们求助。
77.【答案】did he turn to
【解析】
【试源】2015届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考
【结束】
11.【题文】If we had tested out the new product before putting it into the market, we ____________________ the shortcomings of the product. (aware)
要是我们在将其投入市场前试验一下这个新产品，我们就了解了它的缺点了。
78.【答案】would have been aware of
【解析】
【试源】2015届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考
【结束】
12.【题文】____________________ the new teaching system, that foreign student began to fit in well with his new classmates and made great progress. (adjust)
适应了新的教学系统后，那个外国学生开始融入了他的新同学中，并取得了很大的进步。
79.【答案】Having adjusted to
【解析】
【试源】2015届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考
【结束】
13.【题文】The salary of the position is so tempting that the outstanding graduate as well as many of his classmates ____________________ the post since it was advertised in the newspaper. (apply)
那个职位的薪水如此吸引人，自从它在报纸上登出以来，那位杰出毕业生已经他的很多同学都在申请那个岗位。
【答案】has applied for 或者has been applying for
【解析】
【试源】2015届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考
【结束】
14.【题文】请根据以下提示，结合你生活中的一个事例，写一篇英文作文。
The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall.
——Nelson Mandela
注意：1.不得照抄英语提示语。
2. 除诗歌外，文体不限。
3. 内容必须结合生活中的一个事例。
4. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
5. 词数不少于130词。
【答案】It is needless to say that our greatest weakness lies in giving up. On the contrary, the most certain way to succeed is always to try just one more time.
There is a vivid example on me. Never will I forget the great difficulty that I had in learning maths. There was a time when I found it really hard to be skilled in maths. Having failed in maths tests many times, I was on the edge of giving up. Hardly could I stand the bad mood which maths brought to me. Only after I realized that I hadn’t tried hard enough did I attach significance to perseverance. Everyone has the experience of failure, the bitterness of which is simply beyond expression. But the general awareness of the importance of rising every time we fall might be the first step on the way to success. I knew I was on the point of starting over and taking some measures to improve my maths. The fact that I did make
progress brought to me the value of insisting on. There is no denying that it was rising when I fell that made a difference.
Taking what has been mentioned above into account, we may arrive at the conclusion that the greatest glory in living is not in never falling ,but in rising every time we fall.
【解析】
【试源】2015届湖北省武汉市部分重点中学高三第二次联考
【结束】
15.【题文】Many theories regarding the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories1on the individual suggest that children 2 criminal behavior before they were not sufficiently 3 for previous misbehaviors or that they have learned criminal behavior through interaction with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in 4 to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status or as a rejection of middle-class values.科网ZXX
Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from 5 families, 6 the fact
that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter may commit crimes for lack of adequate control from parents. All 7, however, are uncertain or unimproved and are of course challenged with criticism.
Changes in the social structure may indirectly 8 juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that 9 to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment 10 make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. This results in 11 among youths and may in 12 lead more youths into criminal behavior. Families have also experienced 13 these years. More families consist of one parent households or two working parents; 14 ,children are likely to have less supervision at home than was common in the traditional family 15 . This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other noticeable 16 of offensive acts include 17 experience or failure in school, the 18 availability of drugs and alcohol, and the growing phenomenon of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the 19 of a child committing a criminal act, 20 a direct cause and effect relationship has not yet been established.
1. A. centering B. depending
C. figuring
D. concerning
2. A. refer to B. know about C. engage in D. learn of
3. A. punished B. forgiven C. forgotten D. excused
4. A. return B. contact C. reference D. response
5. A. respected B. cultivated
C. disadvantaged
D. immigrated
6. A. considering B. ignoring C. highlighting D. believing
7. A. values B. misbehaviors C. criminals D. theories
8. A. affect B. reduce C. prevent D. reflect
9. A. point B. lead C. come
D. add
10. A. in general B. on average C. by contrast D. at last
11. A. discomfort B. dissatisfaction
C. dishonesty
D. discrimination
12. A. case B. short C. turn D. return
13. A. failure B. miseries C. development D. changes
14. A. contrarily B. consequently C. similarly D. occasionally
15. A. education B. concept C. structure D. economy
16. A. suggestions B. causes C. ideas D. reports
17. A. smooth B. favorable
C. unfavorable
D. practical
18. A. increasing B. restricted C. reasonable D. popular
19. A. knowledge B. aspect C. strength D. probability
20. A. since B. although
C. as
D. because
【答案】ACADC BDABA BCDBC BCADB
【解析】
【试源】2015届江苏省盐城中学高三1月月考【结束】
16.【题文】Chimpanzees, long considered reluctant to share, apparently can display selfless tendencies, revealing one more key way our closest living relatives are like humans, scientists find. These findings could shed light on the evolution of altruism in humans. Previously, a belief was widely held that human altruism evolved only after humans split from their ape cousins about 6 million years ago. In recent years, however, research has revealed just how much chimpanzees have in common with us. They can hunt with spears, play with dolls and mourn their partners’ death.
Unit 1 School life 单词： 1. experience 1) n. ①[U] 经验 have experience in sth./ in doing sth. 在某事上/ 做某事有经验 ②[C] 经历 an unforgettable experience 一次难忘的经历 an unpleasant experience 一次不愉快的经历 Can you tell us something about your experiences in Africa? 你能告诉我们一些有关你在非洲的经历吗？ 2) vt. 体验, 经历 Experiencing pain is as valuable as experiencing pleasure. 体验痛苦跟体验快乐同样珍贵。 experience this different way of life 体验这种不同的生活方式 2. experienced adj. 有经验的 be experienced in sth 在某方面有经验 be experienced in doing sth. 做某事有经验 He is experienced in teaching. 他教书有经验。 an experienced doctor 一位有经验的医生 3. attend vt. attend assembly 参加集会attend a wedding 参加婚礼 attend a lecture 参加演讲attend a music class 上一节音乐课 attend a meeting 出席会议attend school (=go to school) 上学校attend to sth. 注意，专心于某事 You must attend to what you are doing. 你必需专心于你正在做的事。 4. earn vt. 挣得，博得 earn respect from sb. 赢得某人的尊敬 earn money赚钱earn one’s living 谋生 The old man earned his living as a fisherman. 这老人当渔民谋生。 He earns his living by selling vegetables. 他靠卖菜谋生。 5. respect 1) n. ①尊敬, 尊重，重视(不可数名词) show/ have respect for sb. 对某人尊敬 show/ have respect for sth. 尊重/ 顾虑某事 ②（事情的某一）点，方面(可数名词) She is right in every respect/in many respects. 她各方面都对。 ③respects 意为“致意，问好，请安”。（相当于regards） Give your father my respects. 代我向令尊致意。 2) vt. 尊敬, 尊重, 重视 respect sb. 尊重某人respect oneself 自重，自尊respect sth. 尊重某事
牛津高中英语课文翻译 牛津高中英语模块1课文翻译 Unit 1 School life in the UK 英国校园生活 Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3:30 p.m. This means I could get up an hour later than usual, as school in China begin before 8 a.m. 在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。我很满意英国的上学时间，因为那里是大约9点开始上学，下午3：30放学，这意味着我可以比平常晚起床一个小时，因为在中国8点之前就开始上课了。 On the first day, all of the new students attended an assembly in the school hall. I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana. We soon became best friends. During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. This sounded like my school in China. 在第一天，所有新生在学校礼堂集合，我坐在一个叫做戴安娜的女孩旁边，我们很快就成为了好朋友。在集合期间，校长告诉我们关于学校的规章制度，他还告诉我们，在学校要想赢得别人的尊重，最好的方法就是努力学习，取得高分，这一点听起来跟中国的学校差不多。 I had many teachers in the past year. Mr Heywood, my class teacher, was very helpful. My favourite teacher was Miss Burke – I loved the lessons that she gave in English Literature. In our class there were 28 students. This is about the average size for British schools. We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names. 在过去的一年里，我有很多的老师，黑伍德先生，也就是我的班主任，对我很有帮助；我最喜欢的老师是伯尔克小姐，我喜欢她教的英国文学课。在我们班有28个同学，这差不多是英国学校的平均班额。我们在不同的教室上不同的课，上某些课的时候，班上的同学也不一样，所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字是一件难事。 I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. However, it was a bit challenging for me at first, because all the homework was in English. I felt lucky, as all my teachers gave me much encouragement and I enjoyed all my subjects: English, History, English Literature, Computer Science, Maths, Science, PE, Art, Cooking and French. 我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重，可是一开始我还是觉得有点挑战性，因为所有的作业都是英文的。让我感到幸运的是，所有老师都给了我极大的鼓励，也喜欢所学的科目：英语、历史、英国文学，计算机，数学、科学、体育、艺术、烹饪和法语。 My English improved a lot, as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library. I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, so I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evenings. Cooking was really fun as I learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food. At the end of term we held a class party and we all had to cook something. I was glad that all my classmates were fond of the cake that I made. 我的英语提高了很多，因为我每天都使用英语而且我每天花一小时在图书馆看英语书，我经常在中午休息的时候去计算机俱乐部，这样我就可以免费给国内你的家人和朋友发邮件了。我还在每周二的晚上有一节法语课，烹饪课也很有趣，因为我可以学到如何购买、准备和烹饪食物，在学期末，我们有举行班级聚会，我们都需要做一些食物，让我很高兴的是我同学都很喜欢我做的蛋糕。
高中英语语法重点难点回顾 ?主谓一致常考难题： Five minuｔes iｓ enougｈｔo do this exerｃise．?Ｅａch boy anｄ each girl ｗants to servｅｔｈe people ｉn fuｔuｒe.?More thａn one stｕｄｅnt haｓ se ｅn ｔhe film. ?Mａny a ship has been daｍageｄ in tｈｅ stoｒm.?More members than ｏnｅａre against yoｕr ｐlaｎ.?一些有两个部分构成的名词表示衣物或工具作主语时，谓语通常用复数形式：gｌasseｓ, cｌoｔheｓ, troｕｓers，ｓhoes, comｐasse ｓ， chｏpsticks, ｓciｓsors等。 但如果主语用a kｉnd oｆ, ａｐaiｒ oｆ， a series of等加名词构成时, 谓语动词一般用单数形式。A ｐair ｏｆ sｈoes was on tｈe desk． 并列主语如果指的是同一个人、同一事物或同一概念时, 谓语动词用单数形式, 这时ａnd 后面的名词没有冠词。例如： Trutｈａnd hｏnｅsty is tｈｅ best poliｃy.?The girl’ｓteacｈer ａnd fri ｅｎｄ iｓ a ｙoｕnｇ doctor. To lovｅ and tｏｂｅｌｏveｄ is thｅ gｒeat hａｐpiness.?Goinｇｔo ｂeｄe ａrlｙａnd getｔｉng ｕp earlｙｉｓ a gooｄｈａｂit．?A knifｅanｄf ｏrk ｉs oｎｔｈｅtablｅ. 当主语后面跟有ａs wｅlｌａs, aｓｍuch ａｓ , no ｌess than, alonｇwith， w ｉｔｈ，ｌike, rａthｅr than, ｔogetheｒ witｈ, but, eｘceｐt, ｂesｉdes，ｉｎcｌuding, ｉn ａddiｔion ｔo等引导的词组时, 其谓语动词的单、复数按主语的单、复数而定。例如: The ｔeaｃheｒａs wｅll as ｔｈe studeｎts ｗas exciｔed.?Tｈe room with its furnitｕｒe was reｎtｅd.?Ａ (grｅａt）ｎumber ｏf修饰可数复数名词, 谓语动词用复数; a gｒeat deal of,a largｅａmount of 修饰不可数名词, 其短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 关系代词wｈｏ, that, ｗhicｈ等在定语从句中作主语时, 其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致。例如： Ｔhｏse whｏ want ｔo go pｌease sign youｒ namｅs here. Somｅ oｆ the eｎｅｒgｙ thａt ｉs used by man cｏmｅs fｒom thｅｓun． 季节、月份、星期、节日、假日、一日三餐、学科名称,球类、棋类名词名称前一般不加冠1/2 one(a）hａlf 1/4 one(ａ）ｑuarter 词。? 形容词的顺序: 系动词be，grow，get，becoｍｅ，fｅel，appear,provｅ,ｓeｅm,look,ｋeep，smell，t ａste,soｕnd,ｔurn,remaｉn限定词+数量形容词(序数词在前,基数词在后)+性状形容词＋大小、长短、高低等形体+新旧+颜色+国藉+材料?Tｈoｓe tｈree beautiｆul laｒｇe squ ａｒe oｌd bｒｏwn wooｄtaｂｌe?某些以a－开首的形容词例如:ａｆraｉｄ,ａliｋe，alone，asｌｅeｐ，awake, alive 等只能作表语,不能作定语。 某些以－ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词：fｒiｅｎdｌy，liｖｅlｙ, loveｌy，lｏnely，likely,dｅadｌy,siｌｌｙ，orderlｙ, ｔimely等。?1）close接近地 clｏseｌy仔细地,密切地?2）ｆｒeｅ免费地ｆreｅly自由地,无拘束地 3)harｄ努力地 hardlｙ几乎不 4)lａte 晚，迟lately 近来?5)most 极，非常ｍostｌy主要地?6）widｅ广阔地，充分地 wideｌy广泛地?７)ｈiｇｈ高 hｉghｌy高度地,非常地 ８)deｅp深,迟 deeｐｌy抽象意义的“深”
U n i t1S c h o o l l i f e 单词： 1.experience 1)n. ①[U]经验 haveexperienceinsth./indoingsth.在某事上/做某事有经验 ②[C]经历 anunforgettableexperience一次难忘的经历 anunpleasantexperience一次不愉快的经历 CanyoutellussomethingaboutyourexperiencesinAfrica? 你能告诉我们一些有关你在非洲的经历吗？ 2)vt.体验,经历 Experiencingpainisasvaluableasexperiencingpleasure. 体验痛苦跟体验快乐同样珍贵。 experiencethisdifferentwayoflife体验这种不同的生活方式 2.experiencedadj.有经验的 beexperiencedinsth在某方面有经验 beexperiencedindoingsth.做某事有经验 Heisexperiencedinteaching.他教书有经验。 anexperienceddoctor一位有经验的医生 3.attendvt. attendassembly参加集会attendawedding参加婚礼 attendalecture参加演讲attendamusicclass上一节音乐课 attendameeting出席会议attendschool(=gotoschool)上学校 attendtosth.注意，专心于某事 Youmustattendtowhatyouaredoing.你必需专心于你正在做的事。 4.earnvt.挣得，博得 earnrespectfromsb.赢得某人的尊敬 earnmoney赚钱earnone’sliving谋生 Theoldmanearnedhislivingasafisherman.这老人当渔民谋生。Heearnshislivingbysellingvegetables.他靠卖菜谋生。 5.respect 1)n. ①尊敬,尊重，重视(不可数名词) show/haverespectforsb.对某人尊敬 show/haverespectforsth.尊重/顾虑某事 ②（事情的某一）点，方面(可数名词) Sheisrightineveryrespect/inmanyrespects.她各方面都对。 ③respects意为“致意，问好，请安”。（相当于regards） Giveyourfathermyrespects.代我向令尊致意。 2)vt.尊敬,尊重,重视 respectsb.尊重某人respectoneself自重，自尊respectsth.尊重某事
高中英语模块一UNIT3 一、重要单词： 1.make make up 编造；化妆make out 看出，辨认出；理解；填写，写出，拼凑 make up for 弥补be made up of(=consist of) 由……组成 make up one’s mind下定决心，打定主意 2.stay/remain stay up late 熬夜stay young/healthy 保持年轻/健康remain (to be) very weak 任然很虚弱3.exercise take more exercise 多锻炼 a good form of exercise 一个良好的训练形式 do a lot of exercises in English grammar 进行大量的英语语法练习 do morning/eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操 4.die die from……(polluted air,overwork) 死于（外因） die of……(cancer,grief,hunger,anger) 死于（内因） be dying for sth/to do sth. 渴望做某事deadly disease 致命的疾病 die happy 安乐死die out 绝种die down （风力、声音等）渐渐消失，平息，变弱5.辨析：another 同类的另一个，接可数名词单数或接数词加可数名词复数 the other 常用语one……the other…… the others （有范围的）其他的 others （无范围的）其他的 6.辨析：especially 尤其（=particularly） particularly 尤其（in particular）；对……挑剔（be particularly about） 【注：particular in spring 尤其在春天（不能用especially）】specially 特别、专程（例如at a special price） 7.weigh[v.] weight[n.] weighty[adj.] put on weight 增重lose weight 减肥 weigh two kg 重达两千克（不用被动语态）have one’s luggage weighed 给行李称过重 8.agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree that……同意…… agree with one’s ideas/what sb. does 同意某人的观点/所做的事 agree to……(term,plan,proposal,suggestion,advice) 同意/接受 agree on……在……上达成共识 9.recover[v.] recovery[n.] recover from……从……中恢复过recover oneself 恢复神智 recover sth. from 从中找回某物；重新获得 10.match match sb. in sth. 在某方面比得过某人match……=go with 和……相配 a good match for 对……来说很得体strike a match 擦火柴 11.辨析：damage毁坏，损害，损失，不如destroy严重，且一定程度上可恢复 destroy （毁灭性的）破坏，程度很深 harm 对……有害（do harm to），暗示不良后果 ruin 破坏（美好的东西）（in ruins变成废墟）
高中英语重难点归纳 情态动词（语气或者表推断），冠词和数词（比较级，最高级），不定代词也要掌握 虚拟语气（一般考动词的正确时态）。 名词性从句和形容词性从句（一般考引导词）。 副词性从句 强调句和 it 的用法（判断强调句选出正确的代词） 倒装句（谓语的正确形式）完全倒装不完全倒装 省略句 7被动句 定语从句和状语从句（引导词的区别及运用） 主谓一致常考难题 时态语态，。 非谓语的考察（难） 知识要点：形容词或副词 形容词或副词在浙江英语高考卷中考到三次。对于形容词和副词， 学生首先应该掌握形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。热点预测：学生重 要掌握两个即可：一是在下面这些半系动词sound，taste ，smell ，look ，feel ，seem，appear ，stand ，fall，remain，keep，get，grow，become，turn等后面常跟形容词作表语。二是掌握名词前多个形容词的顺序问 题，一般表主观形容词，如新旧大小长短是否漂亮这些形容词在前，表 客观形容词，如颜色材料质地本质形容词在后面。 知识要点：替代词的用法 为使表达简洁明了，我们常用it，one，ones，that，those等替代词来替代前面已经出现的名词。从近几年的高考英语情况来看，考查替代词的用法和区别一直是一个热点。 用法指南： 1) 替代泛指的单数名词，通常用one 。
2) 替代特指的单数名词，可用 it ，that ， the one 。( 替代不可数名词时，不能用the one ，而要用 it或that。替代人时，或有前置定语或后置定语修饰时，只能用the one 。) 3) 替代泛指的复数名词，通常用 ones 。 4) 替代特指的复数名词，通常用the ones。 知识要点： what 的用法 What 在代词中属难掌握的词汇之一，也是高考英语的重量级词汇。一方面由于该结构及意义表现出明显的汉英差异; 另一方面，高考在命题时不断使题干结构复杂化，这在很大程度上增加了题目的难度。热点预测： What 用在主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句中应充当成分，做主语、宾语或表语等 ,但是不能用在定语从句中。 知识要点；虚拟语气 虚拟语气在非真实条件句中 与现在事实相反的假设 与过去事实相反的假设 与将来事实相反的假设从句主句 If + 主语 + 助动词的过主语 + should/would/could/might+ 去式（ were, did, had ）动词原形 If + 主语 +had+过去分词主语+should/would/could/might +have+过去分词 ①If+ 主语 + 动词过去主语+ should/would/could/might+ 式动词原形 ②If+ 主语 +were to+动 词原形 ③If+ 主语 +should+ 动 词原形 (注意不能是 would) 例句 If I had time, I would attend the meeting. If I were you, I should seize the opportunity to go abroad. If you had taken my advice, you would not have failed in the exam. If you came tomorrow, we would have the meeting. If it were to rain tomorrow, we would put off the sports meeting. If he should not come tomorrow, we should put off the meeting till next Monday. 虚拟语气 (2)——虚拟语气在名词从句中 1.在由 suggest, demand, require, request, insist, order, command, propose 等表示建议、请求、命令、愿望等动词或其同根词引出的名词从句中，名词从句虚拟句的谓语变化的形式只有一条
牛津高中英语模块一知 识点打印 This model paper was revised by LINDA on December 15, 2012.
M1 U1 School Life 一、词汇大集合 I. 单词 1. attend 出席,参加 2. assembly集会，会议 3. earn 获得，赚，赚得 4. respect 尊敬 5. achieve 取得，实现 6. grade 学分，年级，等级 7. literature 文学 8.average 一般的，平均的 9. challenging 具有挑战性的 10. lunchtime午餐时间 11. e-mail 电子邮件，给．．．发电子邮件 12. title （书的）名称，题目 13. extra 额外的，外加的 14. cooking 做饭，烹饪15. prepare 准备 16. drop 放弃 17. Spanish 西班牙语 18. German 德语，德国人 19. miss 思念，想念 20. dessert （餐后的）甜点 21. field 运动场，操场 22. experience 经历，体验 23. article 文章 24. penfriend 笔友 25. introduce 介绍 26. immediately 立刻，马上 27. former 从前的，以前的 28. recently 最近，近来 29. culture 文化 30. develop 培养，养成 31. photograph 照片，相片 32. donate 捐献，捐赠
33. gift 赠品，礼物 34. display 陈列，展览 35. kindness 好意，善意 36. guest 客人，来宾 37. speech 演说，演讲 38. flat 套房 39. bookcase 书橱，书柜 40.please 使满意，取悦 41. attention 注意，关注 42. cover （书的）封面，盖子 43. recent 新近的，最近的 44. professor 教授 45. regret 遗憾，后悔，惋惜 46. inform 通知，告知 47. run 管理，经营 48. host 主持人，主人，东道主 49. approve 批准，通过，赞成 50. broadcast 广播，播放51. preparation 准备，筹备 52. close 亲密的，靠近的 53.outing 短途旅行，远足 54. continue 继续，持续 55. poet 诗人 56. generation 一代，一代人 57. select 选择，挑选 58. require 要求，需要 59. scary 让人恐慌的，吓人的 60. nature 自然，大自然 II.短语 1. for free 免费 2. pay attention to 对．．．注意 3. base…on 以．．．为基础 4. be happy with 对．．．感到满意 5. than usual比往常 6. make sure 确保 7. the best way to do sth做某事的最好办法
牛津高中英语模块一（第1讲） 【教学内容与教学要求】 一、教学内容： 牛津高中英语模块一Unit 1 （上） 二、教学要求： 1．掌握和校园生活有关的常用单词、词组与句型。 2．学会描述校园生活和学校设施。 High school is a time of discovery, learning and hard work!高中是探索、学习和辛勤劳动的时期Huge campus and low-rise building 学校面积大，没有高层建筑。 Twelve laboratories are available for different experiments.12个实验室可供不同试验使用。 Each room comes with its own bothroom and Internet access.每个房间都有自己的卫生间和英特网接口。 3．学习阅读技巧：skimming&scanning。 4．语法：定语从句（一） 【知识重点与学习难点】 一、重要单词： access achieve attend assembly article available average canteen club challenging context donate display experience extra graduate gym heading locker low-rise literature poster relax 二、重点词组： class teacher 班主任at ease with 和….相处不拘束school hours学校作息时间earn respect from 赢得…的尊敬sound like听起来象for free 免费get a general idea 了解大意as well as 除….以外, 也key words 关键词word by word 逐字逐句地find one’s way around 认识路develop an interest in 培养对….的兴趣surf the Internet网上冲浪 【难点讲解】 1.What is your dream school life like? 你理想中的学校生活是什么样子? 这里dream表示心目中最理想的. 如dream team (梦之队)。
高一英语各单元知识点总结及重难点解析Unit1-2 ☆重点句型☆ 1. What should a friend be like? 询问对方的看法 2. I think he / she should be…表示个人观点的词语 3. I enjoy reading / I'm fond of singing / I like playing computer games. 等表示喜好的词语 4. Chuck is on a flight when suddenly his plane crashes. “when"作并列连词的用法 5. What / Who / When / Where is it that...? 强调句的 特殊疑问句结构 6. With so many people communicating in English everyday, ... “with+宾语+宾补”的结构做状语 7. Can you tell me how to pronounce...? 带连接副词 (或代词)的不定式做宾补的用法 ☆重点词汇☆ 1. especially v. 特别地 2. imagine v. 想像 3. alone adv. / adj. 单独，孤独的 4. interest n. 兴趣 5. everyday adj. 每天的，日常的 6. deserted adj. 抛弃的 7. hunt v. 搜寻 8. share v. 分享 9. care v. 在乎，关心 10. total n. 总数 11. majority n. 大多数 12. survive v. 生存，活下来 13. adventure n. 冒险 14. scared adj. 吓坏的 15. admit v. 承认 16. while conj. 但是，而 17. boring adj. 令人厌烦的 18. except prep. 除……之外 19. quality n. 质量 20. favourite adj. 最喜爱的 ☆重点短语☆ 1. be fond of爱好 2. treat…as…把……看作为…… 3. make friends with 与……交朋友 4. argue with sb. about / over sth. 与某人争论某事 5. hunt for寻找 6. in order to为了 7. share…with与……分享 8. bring in引进；赚钱 9. a great / good many许多…
高中英语必修1知识点大全总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. We stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上，眺望乡村。 2. A quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人。 Add v. 增加 1. He added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴，使火旺些。 2. If you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九。 3. Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。 Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. I'm always upset when I don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。 2. He has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服。 3. The news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱。 Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. I can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。 Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的v. 平静下来,镇静 1. It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。 2. You should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险，你也应当保持镇静。 3. Have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来。 calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来) 1. His rage was soon calmed down by the rustic peace. 乡村的宁静很快就使他的怒气平静下来。 2. I told myself to calm down. 我告诫自己要冷静下来。 have got to conj. 不得不(必须) 1. You may not like him, but you have got to admire his persistence. 你可以不喜欢他，但你不得不佩服他那种坚忍不拔的精神。 2. I couldn't have got to the meeting on time -- unless I had caught an earlier train. 我不可能及时赶到会场，除非我赶上了较找的一班火车。 Concern n. 关心,关系, 关切的事,忧虑v. 涉及,与...有关,影响;使关心 1. How much money I earn is none of your concern. 我挣多少钱与你无关。 2. These problems concern all of us. 这些问题影响到我们每一个人。 3. This restaurant is a family concern. 这家饭店是由一家人经营的。 be concerned about vt. 关心(挂念) 1. It is reassuring to be enquired after when you're ill. It shows your friends haven't stopped being concerned about you. 如果能询问一下你是何时生病的我们也就放心了。因为你的朋友一直在关心你。 2. The government's claim to be concerned about unemployment is sheer hypocrisy. 政府声称对失业表示关注纯属做做姿态。 Cheat n. 骗子,欺骗行为v. 欺骗,作弊 1. His father was cheated of his land. 他的父亲被人骗走了地产。 2. He never cheats to pass examination. 他考试从不作弊。 3. He was cheated (out) of his rightful inheritance. 他依法应得的遗产被人骗走了. Reason n. 理由,原因,理智,理性v. 说服,推论,下判断 1. She can reason very clearly. 她能很清晰地思考。 2. Copernicus reasoned that the earth revolved around the sun. 哥白尼论证了地球绕着太阳转。 3. We have reason to believe that he was murdered. 我们有理由相信他是被谋杀的。 list n. 目录,名单,明细表v. 列出,列于表上,记入名单内
牛津高中英语模块一到模块五单词表 牛津高中英语模块一词汇表】 ※ Unit 1 enjoyable experience assembly headmaster 有乐趣的 经历，体验 集会，会议 校长 earn respect devote literature average struggle 事；斗争； challenging encouragement cooking for free extra fond be fond of Spanish 牙人(的) sculpture dessert look back (on) satisfaction surf academic exchange former graducate fluent painting donate kindness splendid independent make use of 获得；赚，挣得 尊敬，敬重 致力于；献身 文学 一般的，普通的；平均的 奋斗，努力；挣扎， 努力 具有挑战性的 鼓励 做饭；烹饪，烹调 免费 额外的，外加的 喜爱的，喜欢的 喜爱，喜欢 西班牙语（的） ；西班 雕像，雕塑 甜点 回忆，回顾 满意 冲浪 学业的，学术的 交换；交流 以前的 毕业生，毕业 流利的 绘画，绘画作品 捐赠 善意 极佳的，非常好的 独立的 利用 title （书的）名称；（文章的）题 目，篇名 dynasty 朝代，王朝 somehow 不知为什么； 不知怎么 地 recent 新近的，最近的 professor 教授 inform 通知，告知 opening hours 开放时间 run 管理；操作 host 主持人；主人，东道主 approve 批准，通过；赞成，同意 charge 使承担责任；收费，负责， 掌管 in charge of 负责，掌管 schoolmate 同学，校友 croadcast 广播，播放 preparation 准备，筹备 event （重要）事件；社交活动； 比赛项目 outing 短途旅行，远足 graduation 毕业 poet 诗人 generation 一代，一代人 literary 文学的 select 选择，挑选 courtyard 庭院，院子 composition 作品，成分 难 act （戏剧的）一幕 curtain 窗帘；（舞台上的）帷幕 can't wait to do something 迫不及待地做某事 soccer < 美> 英式足球，足球 frightened 受惊的；害怕的 be supposed to 应该 ??，应 当?? bend （使）弯曲，弯腰，屈身
高一英语重点语法总结与归纳 高一英语时态语法知识点：现在进行时 1.表示现在 (说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。 [例句] He is reading a newspaper now. 2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 (说话时动作不一定正在进行)。 [例句] What are you doing these days? 3.表示说话人现在对主语的行为表示赞叹或厌恶等,常与always, constantly, continually等副词连用。 [例句] He is always thinking of others. 4.表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。常限于go, come, leave, start, arrive等表“移动”“方向”的词。 [例句] He is coming to see me next week. 高一英语时态语法知识点：过去进行时 1.表示过去某时正在进行的动作。 [例句] He was sleeping when Mary came to see him. 2.动词go, come, leave, arrive, start等的过去进行时常表过去将来时。[例句] She said she was going to Beijing the day after tomorrow. 高一英语时态语法知识点：一般现在时 1.表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态,常与usually, always, sometimes, often, every day / week / month / year等时间状语连用。[例句] He often does his homework in his study.
WORD 格式整理版 M1 U1 School Life 28. recently 最近，近来 29. culture 文化 一、词汇大集合 30. develop 培养，养成 I. 单词 31. photograph 照片，相片1. attend 出席, 参加 32. donate 捐献，捐赠 2. assembly 集会，会议 33. gift 赠品，礼物 3. earn 获得，赚，赚得 34. display 陈列，展览 4. respect 尊敬 35. kindness 好意，善意 5. achieve 取得，实现 36. guest 客人，来宾 6. grade 学分，年级，等级 37. speech 演说，演讲 7. literature 文学 38. flat 套房 8.average 一般的，平均的 39. bookcase 书橱，书柜 9. challenging 具有挑战性的 40.please 使满意，取悦 10. lunchtime 午餐时间 41. attention 注意，关注11. e-mail 电子邮件，给．．．发电子 42. cover （书的）封面，盖子邮件 43. recent 新近的，最近的12. title （书的）名称，题目 44. professor 教授 13. extra 额外的，外加的 45. regret 遗憾，后悔，惋惜14. cooking 做饭，烹饪 46. inform 通知，告知 15. prepare 准备 47. run 管理，经营 16. drop 放弃 48. host 主持人，主人，东道主17. Spanish 西班牙语 49. approve 批准，通过，赞成18. German 德语，德国人 50. broadcast 广播，播放19. miss 思念，想念 51. preparation 准备，筹备20. dessert （餐后的）甜点 52. close 亲密的，靠近的21. field 运动场，操场 53.outing 短途旅行，远足22. experience 经历，体验 54. continue 继续，持续