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雅思阅读-同义词替换汇总

雅思阅读-同义词替换汇总
雅思阅读-同义词替换汇总

雅思阅读中的同义词替换汇总

1abandon, desert, forsake, leave, give up 动词,均有“放弃”之意

2ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent, competence, faculty, gift, aptitude ,名词,均有“能力”之意

3able, capable, competent,形容词,均有“有能力的”之意

4abolish, cancel, repeal,动词,均有“取消,废止”之意

5absorb, suck, digest, incorporate,动词,均有“吸收”之意

6absurd, ridiclous,形容词,均有“荒唐的,可笑的”意思

7abundant, plentiful, ample

8accident, incident, event, occurrence, happening,名词,有“事件”之意

9 accompany, conduct, attend, escor,动词,均有“陪同,伴随”之意

10 accordingly, consequently, hence, so, therefore, thus连接副词,均有“因此,所以”之意。

11 account, repor,名词,有“报道,叙述”之意。

12 accumulate, amass, collect, gather, heap, pile,动词,“积聚,聚集,积累”

13 accurate, exact, precise, right, true, correct,形容词,“准确的,正确的”

14 accuse, charge,动词,“指控、谴责”。

15ache, pain, sore,名词,均含有“疼、疼痛”之意。

16acknowledge, admit, confess, recognize, concede,动词,均含“承认”之意。

17 acquire, obtain, gain, get, win, earn, secure,动词,均含“获得、取得、得到”。

18 action, deed, operation, performance,名词,含“行为、行动”之意。

19 active, energetic, vigorous, brisk, lively,形容词,均有“积极的,活跃的”之意。20actor, player, performer,名词,均有“演员”之意

21adapt, adjust, conform, accommodate, suit, fit,动词,均有“使适合,适应”

22addition, appendix, attachment, supplement, accessory名词“附加物、增加物

23additional, extra, supplementary,形容词,均有“另加的,额外的”之意。

24address, greet, salute, hail, welcome,动词,均有“欢迎、致敬,致意,招呼”意。25address, speech, lecture, oration, report, talk,名词,均含“演讲,讲话,报告”

26adequate, enough, sufficient 这些形容词均含“足够的,充足的”之意。

27admire, honour, respect, regard, esteem,动词,均含“尊重、钦佩”之意

28advise, caution, warn, admonish, counsel,动词,均有“劝告、忠告、警告”之意。29adult, grown-up, mature,形容词,均有“成年的,成熟的”之意。

30advance, progress, proceed, move on, go,动词,均含“前进,行进,进展”之意。31advantage, benefit, interest, favour, profit, gain,名词,均有“利益、好处”之意。32advice, opinion, progposal, suggestion, recommendation, view,名词,均含“意见、建议”之意。

33aeroplane, airplane, aircraft, plane, jet, helicopter,名词,均有“飞机”之意。

34affair, business, matter, concern, thing,名词,均含“事情”之意。

35affect, influence, impress,动词,均含“影响”之意。

36affection, love, attachment,名词,均含“爱、热爱”之意。

37afraid, fearful, awful, dreadful, frightful, terrible, horrible, terrific, appalling,形容词,均含“害怕的、可怕的”之意。

38age, epoch, era, period, times,名词,均含“时期、时代”之意。

39aggression, invasion, assault, attack, offensive,名词,均有“进攻、侵略”之意。

40agony, auguish, torment, torture, grief, misery, distress, sorrow ,名词,均有“苦恼、痛苦”之意。

41agree, consent, approve, comply, subscribe 这些动词均含“同意、赞同”之意。42agree, accord, coincide, conform, correspond 这些动词均含“符合、一致”之意。43agreement, contract, treaty, convention, bargain, understanding, accord 这些名词均含“协定,协议,契约,合同”之意。

44aid, assist, help 这些动词均有“帮助”之意。

45aim, goal, purpose, end, target, object, objective 这些名词均有“目标、目的”之意。

46alarm, fear, fright, horror, panic, terror, dread 这些名词均含“恐惧、惧怕、惊恐”

之意。

47alarm, frightem, startle, terrify, scare, intimidate 这些动词均有“惊吓、惊恐”之意。

48alike, like, similar, comparable, parallel, uniform, identical 这些形容词均有“相似的,类似的”之意。

49allow, let, permit, leave, authorize 这些动词均含“让、允许”之意。

50almost, nearly, about, approximately, around, roughly 这些副词均有“大约,差不多”之意。

51alphabet, letter, character, script 这些名词均有“字母”之意。

52altitude, height, elevation 这些名词均有“高度”之意。

53among, between, amid, amongst 这些前置词均含“在……之间,在……之中”之意。

54amuse, entertain, interest, please 这些动词均含有“使人娱乐,消遣”之意。

55anger, indignation, fury, rage, wrath 这些名词均含“愤怒”之意。

56angry, indignant, mad 这些形容词均有“发怒的,愤怒的”之意。

57animal, beast, creature, brute, cattle 这些名词均含“动物”之意。

58announce, declare, proclaim, pronounce, advertise, broadcast, publish 这些动词均含“宣布,公开”之意。

59answer, reply, respond, retort, return 这些动词均有“回答”之意。

60anxiety, worry, care, concern 这些名词均含“焦虑、关心”之意。

61anxious, eager, keen 这些形容词均有“急切的,渴望的”之意。

62anything but, nothing but, all but, none but 这些短语均由代词加前置词but(除开)构成,但含义各不相同。

63apparatus, instrument, device, equipment, tool, implement, installation, appliance, facilities 这些名词均有“仪器、设备、器械、器具”之意。

64apparent, obvious, evident, clear, plain, distinct, definite, manifest 这些形容词均含“清楚的,明白的,明显的”之意。

65appear, look, seem 这些动词均有“看起来,好像是”之意。

66appear, emerge, show, loom 这些动词均有“出现”之意。

67appearance, look, face, aspect 这些名词均含事物或人的“外表,容貌”之意

68applause, acclaim 这两个名词均有“喝彩,鼓掌”之意。

69application, request 这两外名词均有“申请、请求”之意。

70appoint, designate, assign, name, nominate 这些动词均有“任命,委派”之意。71appreciate, enjoy 这两个动词均含“欣赏”之意。

72approve, confirm, sanction 这些动词均有“批准”之意。

73arise, rise, raise, lift 这些动词均有“上升,举起”之意。

74arise, originate, result 这些动词均有“起源,源自”之意。

75arms, weapon, armament 这些名词均含有“武器、兵器”之意。

76army, troops, forces 这些名词均含“军队、部队”之意。

77arrest, capture, catch, seize, trap 这些动词均有“抓住,捕捉”之意。

78artificial, false, synthetic, man-made 这些形容词均有“人造的,非自然的”之意。79as, because, for, since 这些连词均含有“因为”之意。

80ascend, climb, mount 这些动词均含有“攀登,上升”之意。

81ashamed, shameful 这两个形容词均含“羞愧的”之意。

82ask, demand, inquire, question 这些动词均含有“问,询问”之意。

83ask, beg, demand, require, request, implore, claim, pray, entreat 这些动词均有“要求,请求”之意。

assert, affirm, allege, maintain, testify, claim 这些动词均含有“断言,声称”之

84assign, distribute, divide, allocate 这些动词均含“分配,分发”之意。

85associate, companion, comrade, colleague, fellow, partner 这些名词均有“同事,伙伴”之意。

86presume, suppose, guess, postulate 这些动词均含为“假设,猜想,推测”之意。87astronaut, pilot 这两个名词者指驾驶飞行装置的人员。

88at last, at length, eventually, finally, in the end, lastly 这些词或词组均含有“最后,终于”之意。

88 athletics, sport, game 这些名词均有“体育运动”之意。

89atmosphere, air, gas 这些名词均与空气有关。

90attain, reach, achieve, arrive 这些动词均有“达到”之意。

91attempt, try, endeavour, strive 这些动词均含有“试图,努力,力图”之意。

92attend, join, participate, take part in 这些动词或词组均含“参加,加入”之

93attitude, air, manner 这些名词均含“态度、风度”之意。

94attorney, lawyer, counsel, advocate 这些名词均含有“律师”之意。

95attract, charm, enchant, fascinate, tempt 这些动词均含有“吸引,引诱”之意

96attribute, ascribe 这两个动词均有“把……归于”之意。

96 author, writer 这两个名词均有“作者,作家”之意。

97autumn, fall 这两个名词均含“秋天”之意。

98avail, benefit, profit 这些动词均含有“有益于,有益”之意。

99award, reward 这两个动词均有“难予奖励”之意。

100aware, conscious, sensible 这些形容词均含“意识到的”之意。

101awkward, clumsy 这两个形容词都含有“笨拙的”之意。

雅思阅读同义词替换总结

名师:雅思阅读同义词替换(一) 1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) https://www.doczj.com/doc/541805801.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) 8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail) 9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people) 10.top=peak, summit https://www.doczj.com/doc/541805801.html,petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics) 12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) 13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

雅思阅读同义词替换表

阅读词汇 考频考查的单词正确的选项词性中文含义abundant plentiful a. 大量的accelerate increase v. 加速;加大 accessible available a. 可用的 2 accordingly for that reason ; ad. 因此consequently 2 account ( for )explain v. 解释;说明 accumulate collect v. 积累;积聚 a couple of years two years 两年 adequate sufficient a. 充足的 adhere stick v. 黏附;胶着adjunct addition n. 附加物administered managed v. 管理adorn decorate v. 装饰advent arrival n. 出现、到达adversely negatively ad. 不利地;有害地 advocate proponent n. 倡导者;辩护者aesthetically artistically ad. 审美地;美学地affront insult v 侮辱轻蔑 aid help v. 帮助 alert wary a. 机敏的 allay reduce v. 减少 alter change v. 改变;调整alternative option n. 替代;替代物altogether completely ad. 完全地ancillary secondary a. 附属的;辅助的annihilate conquer v. 消灭;征服antagonist enemy n. 对手;敌人 antecedent predecessor n. AH MM 先辈 anticipate look forward to v. 期待;盼望apace with as fast as 快速的appealing attractive a. 吸引人的apply used for v. 应用;适用appreciated recognized(-tion) v.(-n) 赏识

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雅思阅读同义替换整理 adequate inadequate sufficient deficient=insufficient 充足的ample 反不充足的scarce / rare (Enough) plenty of (Not enough) shortage abundant lacking / lack raise rise increase grow 上升soar/surge ascend accelerate=speed up boost / promote / enhance v. 促进 prosper / thrive / flourish v. 繁荣 beneficial/ profitable / rewarding/ successful a. 有利的, 成功的 advantage/ virtue/ merit/ benefit/ strength/ positive side n. 优点,好处 fall / drop / plunge/ slump decrease / decline / descend 下降 degrade / degenerate/ deteriorate v. 恶化, 退化 devastate / destroy/ demolish v. 破坏 reduce / reduction lessen / minimize 下降relieve / alleviate v. 减轻 vanish / disappear/fade v. 消失 depression/ recession n. 衰退 harmful/ devastating/ detrimental a. 有害的 poisonous / toxic / noxious a. 有毒的 disadvantage/failing/ defect/ drawback/ fault/ weakness/negative side n. 缺点,不利 obstacle/ barrier/ hurdle / hinder / obtrude 阻碍 sharply 副词swiftly slowly rapidly gradually 快速地quickly 缓慢地steadily rapidly instantly slowly by degree immediately step by step promptly

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solve,tackle,combat,address,resovle,cope with,settle 11.导致,引发,引起 give rise to,trigger,spark,lead to,bring about,result in, 12.建议,提议 suggest,recommend,urge,propose,advise,put forward, 13.阻止,阻碍,限制 prevcnt, deter,jeopardize,restrain,confine (to),restrict,refrain,limit 14.影响 have effect on, affect,influence,have an impact on,sway 15.增长,发展,提高 increase,rise,develop,enhance,improve,advance,upgrade,raise,facilita te,boost,promote 16.下降,减少 decrease,decline,fall,drop,slump 17.实现,完成 fulfil,realize,achieve,accomplish,attain 18.提供,给予 supply,provide,perform…for,offer,yield 19.占。。。(百分比) take up,amount to,account for,reach 20.适应

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Part 1 A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就,完成 Accomplish=achieve (V)完成,达成,成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作,想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random=by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题

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雅思阅读同义词替换表

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Aid Allergic =Hypersensitive hypersensitized hypersensitised Sensitized sensitised supersensitized alter * alternative altitude analyse * ancient * application apply to * appreciate * approach * approve array =series of/ranging =clothes/thread/garment an array of troops/books/emotions/fruit and vegetables artificial * Assess 对人judgment对物calculate estimate =evaluate valuate value measure =tax * assign -assignment =任命职务,任务sb to a post=delegate designate depute *assign a task to children =give out/allot sth

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雅思阅读同义词替换表

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