高一英语教学设计:“动名词作主语”
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【导语】⾼中阶段学习难度、强度、容量加⼤,学习负担及压⼒明显加重,不能再依赖初中时期⽼师“填鸭式”的授课,“看管式”的⾃习,“命令式”的作业,要逐步培养⾃⼰主动获取知识、巩固知识的能⼒,制定学习计划,养成⾃主学习的好习惯。
今天⾼⼀频道为正在拼搏的你整理了《⾼⼀英语教案优秀教案5篇》,希望以下内容可以帮助到您!1.⾼⼀英语教案优秀教案 ⼀、教材分析: 学⽣在度过⼀个假期后,英语知识较⽣疏,教师应当复习好以前单词,为学习新知打下基础。
Let’s talk A部分很好地体现了这⼀点。
Good morning We have a……复习民第⼀册中内容。
“I’m from America”这⼀句为B Let’s taik“Where are you from?做了铺垫,教师应充分注意这⼀点 boy、girl 、teacher student 、meet等单词⼜是第⼀次出现,也需要我们特别关注。
⼆、教学⽬标: 1、能够得简单地表达⾃⼰⼼情,如:nice to meet you welcome back to school 2、能够听懂并回答 Where are you from? I’m from 3、认识、会说字母A——E 4、掌握A、B Ler’s talk中单词。
5、理解A、B Ler’s talk中内容。
三、教学重、难点: 能够听懂并回答 Where are you from? 掌握A、B Ler’s talk中单词。
理解A、B Ler’s talk中内容。
四、课时安排 第⼀课时 A lLet’s talk Let’s learn B Let’s sing 第⼆课时 A Let’s practise Let’s play Let’s chant 第三课时 B lLet’s talk Let’s learn 第四课时 BLet’ssay Let’spractise 第五课时 B Let’s Let’s 第六课时 C story time2.⾼⼀英语教案优秀教案 教学⽬标 To help students learn to express attitudes, agreement & disagreement and certainty To help students learn to read the text and learn to write diaries in English To help students better understand “friendship” To help students learn to understand and use some important words and expressions To help students identify examples of Direct Speech & Indirect Speech (I): statements and questions in the text 教学重难点 Words upset, ignore, calm, concern, settle, suffer, recover, pack Expressions add up, calm down, have got to, be concerned about, go through, set down, a series of, on purpose, in order to, at dusk, face to facer, no longer/ not …any longer, suffer from, get/ be tired of, pack (sth.) up, get along with, fall in love, join in Patterns “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do,” said Anne. →Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven… …it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… 教学⼯具 ppt 教学过程 Hello, everyone. I’m so glad to be your teacher of English. I’d like to make friends with you, to build up a close friendship with you. Today we shall take Unit 1. The topic of this unit is Friendship. What do you think friendship is? 1. Warming up ⑴ Warming up by defining friendship Hello, everyone. I’m so glad to be your teacher of English. I’d like to make friends with you, to build up a close friendship with you. Today we shall take Unit 1. The topic of this unit is Friendship. What do you think friendship is? Yeah, there are many explanations about friendship. However, friendship is a relationship that can’t be restricted(限制)by definition(定义). It can only be experienced. True friendship can exist between any two souls, be it between people or animals. It can happen at any moment, to anyone. Even to lifeless things, like a diary, a ball, a friendship can happen. Then what is your opinion about friendship? Do you think that friendship is important to our life? Why? ⑵Warming up by learning to solve problems Nice to meet you, class. We shall be friends from now on. For everybody needs friends. But being a good friend can sometimes be hard work. Learning how to solve problems in a friendship can make you a better friend and a happier person. Discuss the situation below and try to solve the problems wisely. Common problems among teenagers Solution Some of the common problems include forgetting friends’ birthday, not keeping promises, letting out friends’ secrets and so on. Maybe we can have a heart-to-heart talk with our friends to ask for forgiveness. Situation 1: Friends get angry with each other when they try to talk about something difficult. Try to understand your friend/ Try to talk about the problem in a different way. Situation 2: Friends don’t know how to apologize Start by telling each other that you are sorry. A simple apology is often enough and is a good starting point. Situation 3: Some friends don’t know how to keep secrets. Keep your secrets to yourself Tips on being a good friend Treat your friends the way you want to be treated. Keep secrets that are told to you. Pay attention when your friend is talking. Keep your promises. Share things with your friend. Tell your friend the truth. Stick up for your friend. ⑶Warming up by doing a survey Good morning, class. I am your teacher of English. Glad to be here with you. Today we shall take Unit 1 Friendship. To be frankly, I’d like very much to keep a close friendship with you, my dear students, in the following years. How about you then? Ok, thanks. I do hope to be your good teacher as well as your helpful friend (良师益友). Now please do the survey on page one. Add up your score according to the scoring sheet on page 8. You don’t have to tell your results. You can just keep it a secret.3.⾼⼀英语教案优秀教案 教学⽬标 Knowledge and ability: To help the Ss know about the history of the Amber room and develop their reading skills. Process and method: Ss acquire knowledge and improve ability through discussion and competition. Emotion, attitude and values: to arouse Ss's awareness of protecting the cultural relics. Understand cultural relics belong to the whole world and the human beings. 教学重难点 important point: Understand the content of the whole passage and master the different reading skills,such as ,skimming, scanning and so on. difficult point : how to solve the questions and find the useful information using the reading skills. 教学⼯具 课件 教学过程 Lead in 1. show some pictures . 2. show the pictures and a short video of amber room. purpose: motive Ss's interest. Hi, everyone. Let’s look at the screen. I’ll present you some pictures. They are all about cultural relics. Some of them are cultural sites. Some of them are natural sites. Only an international professional organization from UN has the right to decide on and name them. Presentation Look at the photos here. What do you know about the substance of “amber”? What do know about the cultural relics “the Amber Room”? discussion: Now, boys and girls, I met a “moral dilemma”. That means I must make a choice between the interests of the family and the interests of the society. Things are like this: My old granny happened to find an ancient vase under a tree in the earth of our garden. It’s so beautiful and special. Now, my family fell into a moral dilemma. Can you help us to make a decision? A: What should we do? B: Can we keep it for ourselves or report it to the government? C: Have you come across such a situation — to make a difficult choice? listen and answer the questions: Play tape. Ss get the main idea of the passage. Reading pre-reading: 1. Have you ever seen a piece of amber? What do you know about it? 2. look at the title and the picture. predict what it is about. Then skim it quickly and see if you were right. Reading: 1st time: read by yourself as quickly as you can. join the correct parts of the sentences together. 2nd time:choices and T/F compete between boys and girls. 3rd time: answer some question. Ask ss to think over and discuss. purpose: understand the text better and arouse Ss's awareness of competition. Grasp the main information. Discussion and report Think over of what we discuss in the part of warming up: I find myself falling into the dilemma. you discuss together ,and write down the outline of a report. work in group Consolidation fill in the blanks (summary). Homework make a report . use the useful information in the passage.4.⾼⼀英语教案优秀教案 Period 7-8 Grammar Grammar ⼀、动名词做主语的⽤法 动名词做主语往往表⽰经常性、习惯性的动作,在⼝语中也可以表⽰具体的动作。
高一英语必修四Unit 2“动名词做主语”一.动名词做主语的用法①直接置于句首1) Playing tricks on others is something we should never do.捉弄别人是我们万万不能干的.2) Learning new words is very important for me学习新单词对我来说非常重要。
.3)Talking is easier than doing.说比做容易。
②用形式主语it,把真正的主语ing形式移置句尾。
但这种句子形式有一定的限制,作表语的只能是某些形容词或少数名词。
It is useless trying to argue with Shylock.和夏洛克争辩是没有什么用的。
It’s worth making the effort.这事值得去做。
Is it any good trying to explain?想再解释一次有好处吗?It is pleasant working with you.跟你在一起工作是令人愉快的③在there be no结构中作主语,这种结构的意思相当于“It is impossible to do… ”。
There is no hiding of evil but not to do it.若要人不知,除非己莫为。
Here is no joking about such matter.这种事开不得玩笑。
There was no knowing when he would leave.无法知道他什么时候离开注意:-ing与不定式的比较:-ing表示的动作通常是一个泛指的动作,不定式则通常表示具体的动作。
我喜欢看书,但是我现在想看电影。
I like reading, but now I like to see a film.•归纳:常用-ing形式作主语的句型有:•It +be +a waste of time doing 做……是浪费时间的•It is/was no good/use doing 做……是没益/用处的•It is/was hardly/scarcely worth doing 做……不值得•It is/was worth/worthwhile doing 做……是值得的•There is no doing 无法……,不允许……•There is no sense in doing 做、、、没有道理•There is/was no use doing 干、、、无意义•There is/was nothing worse than doing 没有比、、、更糟的•There is/was no point doing 干、、、无意义Eg: There was no knowing where we would go.There is no point doing such a silly thing.•注意:There is no need to do sth 干…没必要,在此句式中to do 不可换为doing..There is no need to tell her.•注意:-ing的逻辑主语由形容词性物主代词和名词所有格构成。
动名词做主语和宾语The -ing form as the Subject and Object课型:新授课(语法)学习目标】1.认知目标:了解动词-ing形式做主语和宾语在具体语境中的应用。
2.能力目标:(1)运用归纳或演绎等方法分析动词-ing形式做主语和宾语的用法。
(2)学会在具体语境中使用动词-ing形式做主语和宾语。
【学习重点】(1)动词-ing形式做主语(2)动词-ing形式做宾语【学习难点】(1)动词-ing形式做主语的句型结构(2)动词-ing形式做宾语的六种情况及其变形【学法指导】运用归纳、演绎等方法分析主谓一致的用法。
通过对学、群学、小组讨论合作等形式分析和解决问题。
通过小组学习竞赛、积分,提高学习趣味性。
I 自主学习Lead-in 语法导入动词的 -ing 形式可分为动名词和现在分词两类。
作为动名词,它有名词的基本性质,因此动名词可以在句子中充当主语、宾语、表语,宾语补足语和定语。
本单元学习动名词做主语和宾语。
1.动名词做主语(动名词做主语往往表示经常性、习惯性的动作。
此时,谓语动词用单数形式)动名词做主语有三种形式:①动名词在句首直接做主语②It 在句首做形式主语,而动名词短语在后面做真正的逻辑上的主语③There be + no + 动名词1)形式一动名词在句首直接做主语。
1._________ (sing) is his hobby.唱歌是他的爱好。
2._________ (play) computer games is a wate of time.玩电子游戏是浪费时间。
3._________ (drive) fast is dangerous.驾驶超速很危险。
【归纳总结】动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数It 在句首做形式主语,而动名词在后面做真正的逻辑上的主语。
It is no use _______(wait ) here.在这儿等是没用it is worth/worthwhile_______(see) the movie.【小试牛刀】用下划线画出下面句子的形式主语和真正的主语①It was a waste of time reading that book.②It is dangerous standing in the middle of the street.Is it worthwhile quarrelling with her?3)There be + no + 动名词。
动名词Ⅰ动名词充当句子成分1. 动名词放在句首作主语(与动词不定式作主语不同,动名词作主语一般放在句首,谓语动词用单数)e.g. Seeing is believing.Reading is like permitting a man to talk a long time, and refusing you the right to answer.Having a successful marriage takes efforts and patience, and communication is the key.Ordering meals from an incomprehensible Chinese menu is a daunting experience for foreigners, but sometimes the most expedient method is to scan nearby tables and point to dishes that they want to order.*______ by transferring the blame to others is often called scapegoating.. A. The eliminated problems B. Eliminating problems C. Eliminate problems D. Problems are eliminated*______ to inanimate objects, such as machines, is a form of animism.A. When attributing emotionB. Attributing emotionC. Emotion is attributedD. If emotion is attributed2. 固定句型英文中有几个动名词后置作主语的固定句型。
动名词教案教案:学习动名词教学目标学生能够理解动名词的含义,识别动名词,并正确运用动名词。
教学重点1.动名词的概念和构成;2.动名词在句子中的作用;3.动名词和其他语法结构的搭配使用。
教学准备1.教材:英语教材;2.PPT:用于辅助教学;3.白板和笔:用于指导学生操作。
教学过程第一步:引入通过展示一些动词的变形形式,引导学生思考这些形式是否都是动词,以及它们的用法有何不同。
第二步:讲解1.动名词的定义:动名词是一种非谓语动词形式,由动词后加-ing构成。
2.动名词的结构:动名词既可以作主语、宾语、表语,也可以作定语和状语。
3.动名词和其他结构的搭配:动名词可以和情态动词、动词原形、不定式和短语动词搭配使用,形成完整的句子。
第三步:例句分析通过一些例句,让学生理解动名词在句子中的具体用法。
第四步:练习在课堂上布置动名词的相关练习,让学生巩固和运用所学的知识。
总结通过本节课的学习,学生了解了动名词的基本概念和用法,并能够正确使用动名词。
同时,还激发了学生学习英语语法的热情和兴趣。
扩展为了帮助学生更深入地理解动名词的用法和作用,可以提供以下扩展教学内容:1.动名词的变形:不仅仅是加上-ing,还可以在词尾加上-e,以及在辅音字母后面双写辅音字母再加上-ing,例如:come →coming, hope → hoping, swim → swimming2.动名词的意义:动名词除了表现动作的意义外,还可以表示一种状态或行为,例如:I enjoy reading.(我喜欢阅读。
)Shesuggested going to the cinema.(她建议去看电影。
)3.动名词的替换:有时候动名词可以被一个名词或代词替换,例如:Hiking is fun.(徒步旅游很有趣。
)→ It is fun to hike.(徒步旅游很有趣。
)参考资料1.《牛津高一英语》2.《牛津英语语法》。
动名词教案标题:动名词的基本概念和用法教案内容:一、教学目标1. 理解动名词的基本概念和特点;2. 学会正确使用动名词作为主语、宾语、介词宾语等;3. 能够准确识别和解析句子中的动名词。
二、教学重难点1. 动名词的定义和特点;2. 动名词作为主语、宾语、介词宾语等的用法;3. 动名词和动词不定式的区别。
三、教学过程1. 导入(5分钟)通过举例和提问的方式引入动名词的概念和用法,让学生感受到动名词在句子中的作用。
2. 介绍动名词的定义和特点(10分钟)通过教师介绍和示范,向学生详细介绍什么是动名词以及其构成方式。
强调动名词既有动词的意义,又有名词的用法,可以充当句子中的不同成分。
3. 动名词作为主语的用法(10分钟)通过例句和归纳总结,向学生介绍动名词作为主语的常见用法,比如表达习惯、经验等。
让学生通过练习,掌握正确使用动名词作为主语的技巧和注意事项。
4. 动名词作为宾语的用法(10分钟)通过例句和练习,向学生介绍动名词作为宾语的常见用法,比如作为及物动词的宾语、作为介词后的宾语等。
让学生掌握动名词作为宾语的用法和注意事项。
5. 动名词作为介词宾语的用法(10分钟)通过例句和练习,向学生介绍动名词作为介词宾语的常见用法。
让学生掌握动名词作为介词宾语的用法和注意事项。
6. 动名词和动词不定式的区别(10分钟)通过对比和解析句子,向学生介绍动名词和动词不定式的区别。
通过练习,让学生能够正确识别和运用动名词和动词不定式。
7. 练习与巩固(15分钟)通过填空、改错、句型转换等形式,进行练习和巩固,检验学生对动名词的掌握程度。
8. 总结和反思(5分钟)让学生进行总结和反思,回顾本节课所学内容,解答学生的问题,收集学生的意见和建议。
四、教学评价通过练习和课堂表现,综合评价学生对动名词的掌握程度。
可以采用口头评价和书面测验相结合的方式,评分参考学生的准确性和流利度。
五、教学延伸在平时的英语学习中,鼓励学生多读多写,多运用动名词,加深对其使用方式和语境的理解。
Section IV:Grammar【高效学习指导案】A级目标:动名词作主语和宾语的基本用法。
B级目标:对比动名词与不定式作主语和宾语时的不同。
C级目标:动名词的复合结构。
自我确定目标:(级别)理由学习方式【难点问题预设】:1.教学难点:动名词与不定式作主语和宾语时的不同以及动名词复合结构。
2.自己认为本课学习难点:3.学习难点何在:【高效预习探究案】预习思考题观察以下句子,注意划线部分的结构及其在句中所充当的成分。
例:Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。
(动名词seeing作主语)1)It is no good arguing with her. 跟她争论是没有好处的。
2)I can't stand being treated like that. 我受不了被那样对待。
3)He insisted on carrying out the plan.他坚持实施这个计划。
4)Mary 's being late again made her teacher angry.玛丽再次到使老师很生气。
5)Would you mind my / me opening the window?你介意我打开窗户吗?我的发现:V-ing 形式在句1)中作________,在句2)和句3)中作________,句4)、句5)中的V-ing 形式为________的复合结构,其形式为________________,在句中可充当________。
【重难点合作探究】语法突破动词-ing形式包括:动名词和现在分词两种形式。
1)动名词具有名词的句法作用,即在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语、同位语、补语或定语等。
如:Speaking without thinking is shooting without aiming.不考虑就讲话,等于是射箭没有对准靶。
(Speaking主语,thinking和aiming介词宾语,shooting表语)He loves his job, teaching. (teaching同位语)I have to improve my working method. (working定语)2)现在分词具有形容词和副词句法作用,即常在句中作定语、状语。
高一英语教学设计:“动名词作主语”NSEFC BOOK4UNIT 2 WORKING THE LANDPeriod 3 the –ing form as either the subject or the object一、学生分析:高一十六班为高一级较好班级,80%的学生学习主动性较强,能积极参加课堂活动,但对语法学习感觉较枯燥,实际运用也存在问题。
二、分析教材:本单元的语法部分引导学生发现课文中的动名词用作主语或宾语的句子,并设计了相关的句型转换练习、探究讨论应用动名词或不定式形式作宾语的动词、填空练习等。
三、教学目标:1. 语言知识目标:学生能在一定语境中识别并掌握动名词用作主语或宾语的功能。
2. 语言能力目标:引导学生形成发现和归纳动名词做主语或宾语规则的能力;培养学生在句子和语篇中运用动名词做主语或宾语的能力。
3. 情感目标:在教学活动中充分营造平等竞争的氛围,帮助学生积极参与各种形式的教学活动。
4. 学习策略:帮助学生有效地运用观察、分析、归纳等方法理解和掌握所学内容。
四、教学策略:采用任务型教学、归纳法、功能教学法。
借用计算机和幻灯机辅助教学。
五、Teaching proceduresStep 1 RevisionLook at the picture of Yuan Long ping and give students some questions about the text. (Encourage students to learn from Dr Yuan and understand the function of the –ing form.)1. What does he look like?2. What does he work to do his research?3. Why did Dr. Yuan want to increase the rice output when he was young? Step 2 Discovering useful structuresAsk students to check your answers in groups and report the results on the blackboard.预习练习:1. 在阅读材料中找出用-ing形式做主语和宾语的句子,并按以下要求归类。
动名词教案(一)教学目标•理解动名词的形式和用法•能够在语境中正确使用动名词教学重点•动名词的形式•动名词与不定式的区别教学难点•动名词的复合结构•动名词与其他词性之间的区别教学方法•案例分析法•课堂讨论法•观察演示法教学过程1.导入新知识,通过例句介绍动名词的基本形式和用法。
2.通过分析不同句子中动名词的位置和作用,让学生能够理解动名词的基本概念和用法。
3.解释动名词的复合结构和和其它动词形式的关系,帮助学生理解动名词在语法上的作用和用法。
4.对比动名词与不定式之间的区别,引导学生能够根据句子的上下文正确使用动名词。
5.通过案例分析和课堂演示,加深学生对动名词的理解和应用。
教学总结通过本节课的学习,学生能够理解动名词的基本概念和用法,并能够在语境中正确使用动名词。
同时,学生还应该进一步加强动名词的应用,使其在写作和口语交流中能够更加自然流畅地运用。
教学拓展为了拓展学生对动名词的认识和理解,可以采取以下措施:1.多练习:在课后安排一些动名词的练习题,帮助学生巩固和加深对动名词的认识。
2.看视频:让学生观看一些动词转化成动名词的演示视频,帮助他们更直观地理解动名词的变化形式和使用场景。
3.阅读文章:提供一些英文材料,让学生在文章中寻找和分析动名词的使用情况,帮助他们更好地掌握动名词的应用和特点。
教学资源•课件PPT•练习题集•电子课本•网络资料教学评估在教学过程中,可以通过以下方法对学生进行评估:1.课堂问答:在课堂上随机提问学生,以检查他们对动名词的理解和应用情况。
2.练习题测试:在课后收集和评分学生的动名词练习题,以检查他们对动名词的理解程度。
3.作业抽查:在课堂上随机抽查学生的作业情况,以检查他们对动名词的掌握情况。
总结通过这节课的学习,我们可以了解到动名词在英语中的用法和特点。
同时,我们还需要不断地进行练习和巩固,才能在日常的写作和交流中更自由流畅地运用动名词。
希望同学们都能够在今后的学习和生活中,更加深入地掌握和应用动名词,让我们一起加油!。
语法精讲②动词的ing形式(动名词)作主语和宾语1.动名词的特点(1)动名词是从动词变化而来的,所以它保留了动词的某些特征。
动名词不能单独作谓语,没有人称和数的变化,但可以有自己的宾语和状语,还有时态和语态的变化。
(2)动名词最大的特点是它相当于一个名词,因此,动名词可以在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。
❶People hate being praised for nothing.人们不喜欢无缘无故地被赞扬。
❷The secretary was scolded for not having finished typing up the report in time.那位秘书因没有及时将报告打印出来而受到了责备。
❸We have no idea of their having done such kind of thing.我们不知道他们做了这种事情。
❹After having been treated in the special way,he could deal with everything around him smoothly.接受了特殊的训练后,他能顺利地处理他周围的一切事情。
3.动名词作主语常表示一般性的、习惯性的动作,其被动形式为being done❶Breathing became difficult at that altitude.在那个海拔高度,呼吸变得很困难。
❷Reading English aloud in the morning will do you a lot of good.早晨朗读英文会给你带来许多好处。
(1)单个的动名词(短语)作主语时,句子的谓语动词需要用单数。
❸Cheating in an exam ruins one's character.考试作弊毁坏人的品性。
(2)有些句子为了保持平衡,避免头重脚轻,用it作形式主语,把真正作主语的动名词(短语)后置。
Unit 2 Working the landPartⅢ Grammar 动名词作主语和宾语一、【学习目标】1.熟练掌握动词-ing形式的构成和作用;2.熟悉动词-ing形式的基本用法。
二、【自主预习】Read the text and find out the sentences that use –ing forms as either the subject or objectSubject:1. _____________2. ______________3. ______________ Object of verb:______________ Object of preposition:1. ______________2. ______________3. ______________三、【自主预习】 (请大家认真阅读以下内容)定义:动名词是动词的一种非限定形式,兼有动词和名词的特征,它可以带宾语,也能被状语修饰。
动名词接宾语或状语构成动名词短语。
动名词有时态和语态的变化。
基本形式:由动词原形家词尾+-ing构成,与现在分词形式相同。
动名词已经名词化了,而现在分词常表示动作或状态。
如:a sleeping chair 躺/睡椅(动名词,表用途) a sleeping child 正在睡觉的孩子(现在分词,表状态)一、动名词作主语1)直接位于句首做主语。
Reading is an art. 读书是一种艺术。
Working in these conditions is not a pleasure but a suffering.在这种工作条件下工作不是一件愉快的事而是一件痛苦的事。
注意:动名词做主语时,谓语动词为单数2)用 it 作形式主语,把动名词(真实主语)置于句尾作后置主语。
It is no use/no good crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收It is a waste of time persuading such a person to join us. 劝说这样的人加入是浪费时间。
新课标高一英语教案新课标高一英语教案1Period 7-8 GrammarGrammar一。
动名词做主语的用法动名词做主语往往表示经常性、习惯性的动作,在口语中也可以表示具体的动作。
如:Seeing is believing. Helping her is my duty. Talking mends no holes.空谈无济于事。
Working with you is a pleasure. 和你一起工作是一种乐趣。
动名词做主语和不定式做主语一样,也可以用it作形式主语。
如:It's rather tiring walking around in a city.不定式做主语往往表示具体的特别是将来的动作。
如:It's no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。
He realized that to go on like this was wrong.二。
动名词作宾语的用法1.有些动词或短语动词后常用动名词作宾语。
如admit, appreciate, avoid,can't stand(不能忍受),consider,delay, dev ote … to, dislike enjoy,escape, excuse, feel like, finish, forgive, get down to, give up,imagine. insist on, keep (on), look forward to, mention, mind, miss(错过), pay attention to, practice, put off, stick to, suggest等等。
Doing morning exercises is good for your health. 做早操对你的健康有好处。
Her shoes wants mending. 她的鞋该修理了。
高中英语动名词用法教案一、教学目标1.帮助学生理解和掌握动名词的基本定义和用法。
2.学会在口语和写作中正确使用动名词。
3.培养学生的英语思维能力和表达能力。
二、教学内容1.动名词的定义和形式2.动名词的用法:主语、宾语、表语、定语等。
3.动名词的特殊用法:主动形式表示被动意义、抽象名词具体化等。
三、教学重点与难点1.动名词的用法:主语、宾语、表语、定语等。
2.动名词的特殊用法:主动形式表示被动意义、抽象名词具体化等。
四、教学方法与手段1.讲解与示范:通过讲解和示例,帮助学生理解动名词的定义和用法。
2.互动与讨论:通过小组讨论和角色扮演等形式,鼓励学生使用动名词进行口语表达。
3.课堂练习:提供相关的练习题,让学生在语境中运用动名词。
4.反馈与纠正:对学生的答案进行及时反馈,纠正错误,引导正确使用动名词。
五、教学过程1.导入新课:通过提问和示例,引导学生思考动名词的定义和用法。
2.学习新课:讲解动名词的定义、形式、用法及特殊情况,辅以实例进行说明。
3.巩固练习:提供练习题,让学生在实际语境中运用动名词。
4.归纳小结:回顾动名词的定义、形式、用法及特殊情况,总结重点和难点。
六、评价与反馈1.设计评价策略:通过小组报告、口头反馈、书面作业等形式评价学生的学习效果。
2.为学生提供反馈:根据学生的答案和表现,给予及时反馈,指出优点和不足,提出改进建议。
七、作业布置与课外延伸1.完成课后练习:提供适量的课后练习题,让学生在课堂上掌握动名词的用法。
2.收集实例:让学生收集生活中的实例,运用动名词进行表达。
3.课外拓展:推荐相关英文读物或网站,让学生了解更多关于动名词的知识和应用。
八、教学反思与总结1.对本节课进行反思:回顾教学内容、方法、效果等,总结优点和不足。
2.总结经验教训:根据学生的反馈和自己的反思,总结经验教训,为今后的教学提供参考。
3.制定改进措施:针对不足之处,制定改进措施,提高教学质量和效果。
英语动名词教案一、教学目标让学生理解动名词的概念及其在句子中的作用。
掌握常见的动名词形式及其变化规律。
能够识别并正确使用动名词作为句子的主语、宾语、定语或补语。
提高学生的阅读理解能力,能够从文本中识别出动名词并理解其意义。
增强学生的写作和口语表达能力,能够在实际语境中运用动名词。
二、教学内容动名词的定义及功能动名词的形式与变化规律动名词在句子中的作用和位置动名词与其他词类的搭配使用三、教学方法讲授法:通过讲解动名词的概念、形式和功能,让学生了解动名词的基本知识。
互动讨论法:通过引导学生参与讨论,激发学生的学习兴趣和主动性。
练习法:通过大量的练习,让学生巩固所学知识,提高运用能力。
案例分析法:通过分析具体的英语句子,让学生了解动名词在实际语境中的应用。
四、教学过程导入新课(5分钟)通过提问的方式,引出动名词的概念,例如:“What is the difference between a verb and a Noun?”简要介绍动名词在英语中的重要性,激发学生的学习兴趣。
讲解动名词(10分钟)定义动名词:动名词是具有名词性质的动词形式,通常用于表示动作或行为。
讲解动名词的形式:动名词通常由动词原形加上“-ing”构成,例如:“run →running”。
介绍动名词的功能:动名词可以作为句子的主语、宾语、定语或补语。
分析动名词在句子中的作用(10分钟)通过例句展示动名词作为主语的情况,例如:“Running is my favorite sport.”分析动名词作为宾语的情况,例如:“I enjoy swimming.”讲解动名词作为定语或补语的情况,例如:“The swimming pool is open every day.”讨论动名词与其他词类的搭配使用(10分钟)通过实例让学生了解动名词与介词的搭配,例如:“be good at swimming”。
讨论动名词与形容词的搭配,例如:“an exciting sport”。
动名词(教案)-邢迎迎一、教学目标:1. 让学生理解动名词的概念和用法。
2. 培养学生正确运用动名词的能力。
3. 提高学生对英语词汇的掌握和运用。
二、教学内容:1. 动名词的定义和特点。
2. 动名词的构成方法。
3. 动名词在句子中的作用和用法。
4. 动名词的常见搭配和短语。
三、教学方法:1. 采用情境教学法,通过设定各种实际场景,让学生在实践中学习和运用动名词。
2. 使用例句分析和练习,帮助学生理解和掌握动名词的用法。
3. 设计互动游戏和小组活动,激发学生的学习兴趣和积极性。
四、教学步骤:1. 引入动名词的概念,让学生初步了解动名词的定义和特点。
2. 讲解动名词的构成方法,让学生学会如何将动词转化为动名词。
3. 通过例句分析,展示动名词在句子中的作用和用法,让学生深入理解动名词的运用。
4. 介绍动名词的常见搭配和短语,帮助学生扩大词汇量和提高语言运用能力。
5. 设计练习题,让学生进行实际操作,巩固所学知识。
五、教学评价:1. 课堂参与度:观察学生在课堂中的参与情况和积极性。
2. 练习完成情况:检查学生完成练习题的情况,评估学生的理解和运用能力。
3. 小组活动表现:评估学生在小组活动中的合作能力和语言运用水平。
4. 课后作业:布置相关作业,让学生巩固所学知识,并进行自我评估。
六、教学资源:1. 动名词教材或教辅资料。
2. 动名词PPT或教学课件。
3. 动名词相关练习题和答案。
4. 录音机或播放器,用于播放动名词相关的听力材料。
5. 白板或黑板,用于书写示例和重点知识点。
七、教学环境:1. 教室内的座位安排,以便于学生参与互动和小组活动。
2. 网络连接,以便于查找和播放教学资源。
3. 教学媒体设备,如投影仪或电视,用于展示PPT或教学课件。
4. 足够的练习纸张和笔,供学生做练习题。
八、教学进度安排:1. 第一节课:介绍动名词的概念和特点,讲解动名词的构成方法。
2. 第二节课:分析动名词在句子中的作用和用法,介绍动名词的常见搭配和短语。
动名词的用法教案(总13页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--教学过程一、复习预习1.引导学生复习上节内容,批改学生上次课的作业,以题带点,查漏补缺。
2.复习必修四unit2--unit4 v-ing形式做主语,表语,宾语,宾语补足语,定语和状语。
Unit3课文原句:Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse...翻译:不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家境更加艰难......要点考点:leaving...现在分词作结果状语常表示“意料、情理之中”句式仿写:他们遇上交通阻塞,因而迟到了。
They were caught in a traffic jam,thus causing the delay.二、知识讲解考点/易错点1:非谓语v-ing做主语V-ing形式做主语 (注意谓语动词用单数)Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.句型:It’s no use /no good/useless +v-ing (注意:it为形式主语 v-ing形式为真正的主语。
翻译:1.覆水难收( It’s no use crying over the spilt milk.)2.抱怨是无用的(It’s no use complaining.)考例:Once your business becomes international,_________constantly will be part of your life.A.your fly flight C. Flight D. Flying(答案) D。
由于空格后出现了constantly这一副词,这就说明不能选B或C,因为B、C均为名词,不能受副词 constantly 的修饰。
A和D均是可能的,因为其中有动词 fly。
高一英语教学设计:“动名词作主语”NSEFC BOOK4UNIT 2 WORKING THE LANDPeriod 3 the –ing form as either the subject or the object一、学生分析:高一十六班为高一级较好班级,80%的学生学习主动性较强,能积极参加课堂活动,但对语法学习感觉较枯燥,实际运用也存在问题。
二、分析教材:本单元的语法部分引导学生发现课文中的动名词用作主语或宾语的句子,并设计了相关的句型转换练习、探究讨论应用动名词或不定式形式作宾语的动词、填空练习等。
三、教学目标:1. 语言知识目标:学生能在一定语境中识别并掌握动名词用作主语或宾语的功能。
2. 语言能力目标:引导学生形成发现和归纳动名词做主语或宾语规则的能力;培养学生在句子和语篇中运用动名词做主语或宾语的能力。
3. 情感目标:在教学活动中充分营造平等竞争的氛围,帮助学生积极参与各种形式的教学活动。
4. 学习策略:帮助学生有效地运用观察、分析、归纳等方法理解和掌握所学内容。
四、教学策略:采用任务型教学、归纳法、功能教学法。
借用计算机和幻灯机辅助教学。
五、Teaching proceduresStep 1 RevisionLook at the picture of Yuan Long ping and give students some questions about the text. (Encourage students to learn from Dr Yuan and understand the function of the –ing form.)1. What does he look like?2. What does he work to do his research?3. Why did Dr. Yuan want to increase the rice output when he was young? Step 2 Discovering useful structuresAsk students to check your answers in groups and report the results on the blackboard.预习练习:1. 在阅读材料中找出用-ing形式做主语和宾语的句子,并按以下要求归类。
Subject:1) Since then, finding ways to grow more rice has been his life goal.2) Spending money on himself or leading a comfortable life also means very little to him.3) Just dreaming for things, however, costs nothing.Object of preposition:1) As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output.2) Dr. Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of the fields.3) However, he doesn‟t care about being famous.4) Dr. Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope of producing a kind of rice that could feed more people.Object of verb:1) He enjoys listening to violin music, playing mahjong, swimming and reading.2. 用括号中所给动词的适当形式补全句子。
1)Collecting(collect)stamps is a good hobby.2) Chatting (chat) with them improves our minds.3) Smiling (smile) is the best language.4) He enjoys swimming (swim).5) Don‟t be afraid of speaking (speak) English.(This part can give students an impression on the function of the –ingform as either the subject or the object.)Step 3 Learning the usage of the –ing form as either the subject or objectGive students some explanations if necessary after two students made comments on their performances. And make students understand that we should change the form of verb as v-ing form when the form of verb acts as the subject or the object in a sentence.Step 4 PracticeTask 1: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. Talking to him is talking to a wall.2. Smoking may cause cancer.3. Smiling is the best language.4. Seeing is believing.5. I suggest bringing the meeting to an end.Task 2: Do Ex.2 on P13 and Ex.1 on P50.(句型转换和对话练习,见附页。
)(The design is to show students more examples to help them consolidate the usage of –ing form as either the subject or object.) [探究] 能够积极用心地思考、讨论并归纳出哪些动词后可以接动名词作宾语。
Step 5 Discussing and further understandingAsk students to discuss in groups and find out some verbs that can be followed by –ing form as object. And then report your ideas on blackboard. At last, ask one student to comment and choose the best three groups and students.Step 6 Summary• So me verbs that are followed by –ing as object: advise, finish, practice, suggest, avoid, enjoy, imagine, admit, miss, escape, risk, excuse, stand, keep, mind….• Some phrases that are followed by–ing as object: look forward to, devote to, be busy doing, feel like, can‟t help doing,leadto….• Some sentence patters :spend ….doinghave some difficulty in doing something….• 动名词做主语应注意:1)自身形式变化。
2)所在句子谓语动词形式变化:动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
3)仍保持着一些动词的性质,后面可以接宾语或副词性修饰语。
•动名词作宾语应注意:1)既可以作动词的宾语,又可以作介词的宾语。
2)作动词宾语时要注意哪些动词后接-ing:哪些动词后接to do :哪些二者都可以接:3)作介词宾语,要注意短语里含有“to” 时,“to”的词性:4)固定句式中-ing的应用:(This practice can help students review what they have learned.)Step 7 Checking students for assessment[课内自测](To learn about what students have learned and consolidate what they have learned.)1.英汉互译1).打篮球可以增强我们的体质,有利于我们的健康。
然而,花费大量的时间打篮球是不明智的。
2). Doing easily what others find difficult is talent; doing what others think is impossible is genius.2. 根据括号内汉语提示,完成短文。
As a young man, Li Ming dreamt of _______ (become) a scientist. He enjoyed _______ (study) all the subjects at school. But when he saw the need for doctors in the poor countryside, he decided _______ (devote) himself to _______ (look after) sick people. After _______ (graduate) from Shanxi medicine university, he became a doctor in his hometown. Hecares little about _______ (make) money. He is interested in _______ (help) poor people. When some poor villagers come for help, he seldom asks them for charge. He even offers some money to them. He is never afraid of _______ (become) poor. He is only concerned about people‟s health.设计思路:这是一节语法课,目的是让学生掌握…如果动词或动词短语在句子中做了主语或宾语,要在其后加-ing,以及与此变化相关的问题‟。