2000年1月、6月大学英语四级考试词汇试题
1. Niagara Falls is a great tourist _B____, drawing millions of visitors every year.
A) attention B) attraction C) appointment D) arrangement
Exercise 1. A small flower __D___ on the kitchen table can brighten up the room.
A) attention B) attraction C) appointment D) arrangement
Exercise 2. My journey started shortly after I accepted an __C___ as visiting professor of psychology at the federal university in Brazil.
A) attention B) attraction C) appointment D) arrangement
@ 3. For many mothers, one of the _C____ of childcare in the workplace is the chance to be near their children.
A) attentions B) attractions C) appointments D)arrangements
@ 4. The intense media __B___ surrounding the case has made it very difficult for the family to cope with.
A) attention B) attraction C) appointment D) arrangement
Exercise 5. Anyone who comes into contact with these chemicals should seek urgent medical ___A__.
A) attention B) attraction C) appointment D) arrangement
2. The hopes, goals, fears and desires __D___ widely between men and women, between the rich and the poor.
A) alter B) shift C) transfer D) vary
Exercise 1. The military government is refusing to ___C__ power to a democratically elected civilian government.
A) alter B) shift C) transfer D) vary
@ 2. If your computer was infected with this virus, the text on the screen would __A___ to the left, some off the edge of the screen and out of view.
A) alter B) shift C) transfer D) vary
Exercise 3. Whether you like it or not you're going to have to change your ways and __A___ your lifestyle.
A) alter B) shift C) transfer D) vary
Exercise 4. Beckham was __C__ to Real Madrid this season and in no time he will win over real fans and emerged as one of the club's most influential players.
A) altered B) shifted C) transferred D) varied
Exercise 5. Methods of treatment __D___ according to the age and general health of the patient.
A) alter B) shift C) transfer D) vary
3. Some diseases are __D___ by certain water animals.
A) transplanted B) transformed C) transported D) transmitted
@ 1. This is largely an enterprise of elders and women who are charged with __B___ these traditions to a new generation.
A) transplanting B) transforming C) transporting D) transmitting
@ 2. Critically ill patients such as Lucky normally receive ___C__ livers from a parent.
A) transplanted B) transformed C) transported D) transmitted
Exercise 3. She used to be terribly shy, but a year abroad has completely _B____ her. She can even talk with a stranger for an hour.
A) transplanted B) transformed C) transported D) transmitted
Exercise 4. The incident raised concerns about the safety and security of nuclear weapons being __C___ through Europe.
A) transplanted B) transformed C) transported D) transmitted
Exercise 5. Still doctors insist that AIDS can be avoided. The virus is only __D___ by blood and other body fluids.
A) transplanted B) transformed C) transported D) transmitted
4. The words of his old teacher left a __B___ impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them.
A) long B) lively C) lasting D) liberal
Exercise 1. Because friendships enhance our lives, it is important to cultivate them. Unfortunately, it is somewhat difficult to make __C___ close friends.
A) long B) lively C) lasting D) liberal
Exercise 2. In a __D___ society you may have the right to express your own beliefs, but not necessarily to cause offence to other people.
A) long B) lively C) lasting D)liberal
@3. They are among the dozens of people in this beautiful, isolated region who live extraordinarily __D___ lives.
A) long B) lively C) lasting D) liberal
Exercise 4. You must invite some _B____ young people to the party to cheer us all up.
A) long B) lively C) lasting D) liberal
@ 5. He has received the advantage of a __A___ education, and possesses a very extensive degree of legal knowledge.
A) long B) lively C) lasting D) liberal
In middle age he has experienced a breakdown, an identity crisis, which followed a long illness and an operation.
5. It is our _A____ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.
A) consistent B) continuous C) considerate D) continual
Exercise 1. Judges must be firm, fair and __A___ in their application of the law.
A) consistent B) continuous C) considerate D) continual
Exercise 2. Your __D___ interruptions are making it very difficult for me to concentrate.
A) consistent B) continuous C) considerate D) continual
Exercise 3. Children must learn just a few basic rules－being safe, being __C___ to others, and being responsible to themselves.
A) consistent B) continuous C) considerate D) continual
Exercise 4. The __B___ improvement monitor may be reproduced in whole or in part for non-profit use for the purposes of education, research, library reference.
A) consistent B) continuous C) considerate D) continual
Exercise 5. BBC World, the BBC's 24-hour international news and information television channel, has provided ___B__ coverage of Iraq crisis to the world.
A) consistent B) continuous C) considerate D) continual
6. He is __B___ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.
A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious
Exercise 1. There are ___D__ problems for the stability of the state if these different groups are in conflict with each other.
A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious
Exercise 2. The patient is still in a critical condition but doctors say they are cautiously _____ that he will make a full recovery.
A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious
Exercise 3. For those students who are interested, there is an _____ course in car maintenance.
A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious
Exercise 4. Yet these more modest buildings are as important to the character of a town as the architecturally _____ ones.
A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious
Exercise 5. The government plans to reduce its _____ debt, freeing capital for investment.
A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious
7. The director was critical _____ the way we were doing the work.
A) at B) in C) of D) with
Exercise 1. As he gained experience from working with some experts, Dr. White became involved _____ his own or original research.
A) at B) in C) of D) with
Exercise 2. My approach was successful and I was popular _____ the pupils, the parents, and the headmaster.
A) at B) in C) of D) with
Exercise 3. There are still doctors who are ignorant _____ patients' rights, or who try to deny them.
A) at B) in C) of D) with
Exercise 4. We are fortunate _____ producing directly or supplying ingredients for products which provide good value for the consumer.
A) at B) in C) of D) with
Exercise 5. When she concluded, she was a little embarrassed _____ the pride she took in her own words.
A) at B) in C) of D) with
8. In a sudden _____ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.
A) attack B) burst C) split D) blast
Exercise 1. Officially you are all going to be victims of a surprise _____ on the rescue party by the native inhabitants.
A) attack B) burst C) split D) blast
Exercise 2. This was the sort of reaction that usually followed a _____ of temper bordering on rage.
A) attack B) burst C) split D) blast
Exercise 3. It is becoming apparent that air _____ alone are not likely to win the war.
A) attacks B) bursts C) splits D) blasts
Exercise 4. Suddenly the plate-glass window shook with a _____ of noise as two motorcycles roared down the street.
A) attack B) burst C) split D) blast
Exercise 5. There is a deep _____ in the country over the best way to move forward the peace process.
A) attack B) burst C) split D) blast
9. In Britain people _____ four million tons of potatoes every year.
A) swallow B) dispose C) consume D) exhaust
Exercise 1. People who _____ large amounts of animal fats are more likely to get cancer and heart disease.
A) swallow B) dispose C) consume D) exhaust
Exercise 2. Once we'd _____ the subject of Jill's wedding, I didn't know what to say.
A) swallowed B) disposed C) consumed D) exhausted
Exercise 3. Nuclear waste can cause serious damage to the environment if not _____ of properly.
A) swallowed B) disposed C) consumed D) exhausted
Exercise 4. Industrialized countries _____ natural resources in huge quantities.
A) swallow B) dispose C) consume D) exhaust
Exercise 5. Every muscle tensed, and she _____ nervously.
A) swallowed B) disposed C) consumed D) exhausted
10. I’d _____ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether
or not to approve a loan.
A) take into account B) account for C) make up for D) make out
Exercise 1. Publishers of best-sellers have something to gain from discounting if volumes rise enough to _____ it.
A) take into account B) account for C) make up for D) make out
Exercise 2. I trust that he will _____ the road safety dangers that are inherent in his policy.
A) take into account B) account for C) make up for D) make out
Exercise 3 In the whole of 1995, imports _____ 58 % compared with 57 % in 1994.
A) took into account B) accounted for C) made up for D) made out Exercise 4. A similar mechanism may perhaps _____ the fact that some group-living animals drive sick or injured individuals out of the group.
A) take into account B) account for C) make up for D) make out
Exercise 5. It was difficult to _____ where the rocks ended and the sea began.
A) take into account B) account for C) make up for D) make out
11. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _____ enough to eat.
A) mild B) slight C) light D) tender
Exercise 1. Now I'm going to press down on several places around your knee, and you tell me when it feels _____.
A) mild B) slight C) light D) tender
Exercise 2. Her proposals were welcomed by most people, with only _____ criticism from a few of her opponents.
A) mild B) slight C) light D) tender
Exercise 3. Sunlight coming through a nearby window or the sound of an early morning garbage truck can disturb a _____ sleeper.
A) mild B) slight C) light D) tender
Exercise 4. At some level they still cling to the idea that _____ loving care is the only factor in raising kids.
A) mild B) slight C) light D) tender
Exercise 5. Had not a _____ change of wind taken place, the result might have been fatal to most of us.
A) mild B) slight C) light D) tender
12. We take our skin for granted until it is burned _____ repair.
A) beyond B) for C) without D) under
Exercise 1. _____ normal conditions, approximately 65 percent of salt and water is reabsorbed at this site.
A) Beyond B) For C) Without D) Under
Exercise 2. There is an English Language course _____ foreign students.
A) beyond B) for C) without D) under
Exercise 3. There are so many people _____ jobs that companies receive hundreds of applications to each advertisement.
A) beyond B) for C) without D) under
Exercise 4. Driving _____ the influence of alcohol has come to be seen as socially unacceptable.
A) beyond B) for C) without D) under
Exercise 5. Nowadays people are encouraged to buy expensive luxuries as gifts that are _____ their reach.
A) beyond B) for C) without D) under
13. The computer revolution may well change society as _____ as did the Industrial Revolution.
A) certainly B) insignificantly C) fundamentally D) comparatively
Exercise 1. The cost of the software is _____ compared with the cost of training employees to use it.
A) certain B) insignificant C) fundamental D) comparative
Exercise 2. With the quite advanced medical care and high living standards, deaths before the age of 65, are _____ rare.
A) certainly B) insignificantly C) fundamentally D) comparatively Exercise 3. Raising your child to tell the difference between right and wrong is one of the _____ tasks of parenthood.
A) certain B) insignificant C) fundamental D) comparative
Exercise 4. Many singers performed freely for people suffered from the earthquake. If only more musicians would be doing stuff like this, the world would _____ seem a much brighter place.
A) certainly B) insignificantly C) fundamentally D) comparatively Exercise 5. The two approaches are so _____ different that it is surprising that they have both been successful.
A) certainly B) insignificantly C) fundamentally D) comparatively
14. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough _____.
A) nuisance B) trouble C) worry D) anxiety
Exercise 1. He warned that the team would be in _____ if either he or Johnson suffered injuries.
A) nuisance B) trouble C) worry D) anxiety
Exercise 2. The fear of unemployment can be a source of deep _____ to people.
A) nuisance B) trouble C) worry D) anxiety
Exercise 3. It was the sort of afternoon when every car in the city seemed to be having ______ with its horn.
A) nuisance B) trouble C) worry D) anxiety
Exercise 4. His remarks reflect a widespread and endless _____ that Canada may be going the same way as the US.
A) nuisance B) trouble C) worry D) anxiety
Exercise 5. I hate to be a _____, but could you move your car to the other side of the street?
A) nuisance B) trouble C) worry D) anxiety
15. Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful _____ it forces people to test the relative merits of
their attitudes and behaviors.
A) by which B) to which C) in that D) so that
Exercise 1. Many exam candidates lose marks _____ they do not read the questions properly.
A) by which B) to which C) in that D) so that
Exercise 2. Steps must be taken _____ this kind of disaster never happens again.
A) by which B) to which C) in that D) so that
Exercise 3. They examined the extent _____ age affected language-learning ability.
A) by which B) to which C) in that D) so that
Exercise 4.Now that I am older, I believe that is a proper standard _____ to judge people, even though I still don't know precisely what a "good heart" is.
A) by which B) to which C) in that D) so that
Exercise 5. I am grateful to him for that advice, _____ I owe all my success.
A) by which B) to which C) in that D) so that
16.As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _____ it.
A) postpone B) refuse C) delay D) cancel
Exercise 1. Negotiations on the balanced-budget plan continued yesterday, although meetings scheduled between President Clinton and top congressional leaders were _____ until today.
A) postponed B) refused C) delayed D) canceled
Exercise 2. The plane's departure was _____ by mechanical problems so we had no choice but to stay at the airport.
A) postponed B) refused C) delayed D) canceled
Exercise 3. We spent hours on the phone Thursday evening working through the guest-list to tell people the concert was _____ because of the sudden death of the conductor.
A) postponed B) refused C) delayed D) canceled
Exercise 4. The police decided to _____ making any announcement until the girl's relatives had been contacted.
A) postpone B) refuse C) delay D) cancel
Exercise 5. He was unable to attend the meeting in Moscow, because the Russian authorities had _____ him a visa.
A) postponed B) refused C) delayed D) canceled
17.Young people are not _____ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.
A) conservative B) content C) confident D) generous
Exercise 1. The hospital was built with the help of a _____ donation from a wealthy businessman.
A) conservative B) content C) confident D) generous
Exercise 2. He rarely talked about his own work, and was _____ to listen to the experiences of others.
A) conservative B) content C) confident D) generous
Exercise 3. _____ estimates indicate at least 150 people were killed in the military coup.（政变）
A) Conservative B) Content C) Confident D) Generous
Exercise 4. Their _____ support and presence, joining in enthusiastically with everything we planned, has enabled us to truly enjoy this day.
A) conservative B) content C) confident D) generous
Exercise 5. A spokesman said the government was _____ of winning the vote and would not discuss the possibility of defeat.
A) conservative B) content C) confident D) generous
18.Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _______.
A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied
Exercise 1. Equal rights for women were necessary to _____ the injustices done to them over the centuries.
A) grant B) imply C) exaggerate D) remedy
Exercise 2. I am pleased to inform you that your request for housing benefit has been _____.
A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied
Exercise 3. We just took it for _____ that the $1000 was part of the normal fee for buying a house.
A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied
Exercise 4. That new machine is very useful, but he’s _____ when he calls it the greatest invention ever made!
A) granting B) implying C) exaggerating D) remedying
Exercise 5. As the examples _____, some markets are local while others are national or international in scope.
A) grant B) imply C) exaggerate D) remedy
19. The clothes a person wears may express his _____ or social position.
A) curiosity B) status C) determination D) significance
Exercise 1. Doctors have a high _____ based upon their profession and the perception of that profession by the public at large.
A) curiosity B) status C) determination D) significance
Exercise 2. The first and of greatest _____ was the automobile, which made shopping possible beyond the immediate neighborhood.
A) curiosity B) status C) determination D) significance
Exercise 3. Curiously, what was in those eyes, along with decaying hope, was a firm _____ to live.
A) curiosity B) status C) determination D) significance
Exercise 4. We too need to read the Bible in our hearts, rather than simply to discover facts or satisfy our_____.
A) curiosity B) status C) determination D) significance
Exercise 5. In these days of piped water supply, it is difficult to appreciate the _____ and importance of sources of pure water.
A) curiosity B) status C) determination D) significance
20. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _____ opportunity to change his mind.
A) accurate B) urgent C) excessive D) adequate
Exercise 1. Parents should ask whether the school's facilities are _____ for their children's needs.
A) accurate B) urgent C) excessive D) adequate
Exercise 2. The authorities still do not have _____ information on the number of people killed or injured in the crash.
A) accurate B) urgent C) excessive D) adequate
Exercise 3. An international effort is required to cope with the _____ needs of the earthquake victims.
A) accurate B) urgent C) excessive D) adequate
Exercise 4. Critics have argued that an _____ commercial focus will lead researchers to ignore pure science.
A) accurate B) urgent C) excessive D) adequate
Exercise 5. For the moment, he obviously has more _____ tasks than writing plays.
A) accurate B) urgent C) excessive D) adequate
21. The early pioneers had to _____ many hardships to settle on the new land.
A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into
Exercise 1. He accused the labour group of _____ its promise to look after the interests of the handicapped.
A) going along with B) going back on C) going through D) going into
Exercise 2. It seemed relatively easy to make money, and there was a lot of misleading and exaggerated reports about how to _____ business.
A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into
Exercise 3. Very few people can take the pressure that they _____ when they get divorced.
A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into
Exercise 4. Other religious schools unwilling to _____ this regulation should no longer expect state funding.
A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into
Exercise 5. Customs officials _____ his luggage but found nothing.
A) went along with B) went back on C) went through D) went into
22. I didn’t know the word. I had to _____ a dictionary.
A) look out B) make out C) refer to D) go over
Exercise 1. Although she didn't mention any names, everyone knew who she was _____.
A) looking out B) making out C) referring to D) going over
Exercise 2. They _____ it _____ to be a really interesting job, but in fact it was ridiculously boring.
A) looked…out B) made…out C) referred… to D) went…over
Exercise 3. We should like to _____ the house before deciding whether we want to buy it.
A) look out B) make out C) refer to D) go over
Exercise 4. Because of the warning that some soccer hooligans will come to watch the match, the police will be _____ for trouble-maker at today’s match.
A) looking out B) making out C) referring to D) going over
Exercise 5. I think what Mary was _____ earlier was her manager’s inability to make the right decisions.
A) looking out B) making out C) referring to D) going over
23. I think I was at school, _____ I was staying with a friends during the vacation when I heard the news.
A) or else B) and then C) or so D) even so
Exercise 1. I know he's only a child, but _____ he should have known that what he was doing was wrong.
A) or else B) and then C) or so D) even so
Exercise 2. They must have thought everything was safe, _____ they would have warned us.
A) or else B) and then C) or so D) even so
Exercise 3. First you need to collect all the information and make detailed notes, _____ you can start to actually write your essay.
A) or else B) and then C) or so D) even so
Exercise 4. She had only seen Matthew Godden once before, but _____ she recognized him instantly.
A) or else B) and then C) or so D) even so
Exercise 5. I haven’t a clue what he looks like. It must be 20 years _____ since I saw him last.
A) or else B) and then C) or so D) even so
24. It is said that the math teacher seems _____ towards bright students.
A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable
Exercise 1. Being taught in a small group is far _____ to being in a large, noisy classroom.
A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable
Exercise 2. It is also important to determine whether a reader likes all types of novels or is _____ to a particular romantic mystery.
A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable
Exercise 3. If you drive a car to the danger of the public, you make yourself _____ to a heavy fine, or even to imprisonment.
A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable
Exercise 4. But the hatred they aroused meant that they were_____ to be brutally slaughtered if captured afterwards.
A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable
Exercise 5. Community Linking is direct people to people contact, which leads to equal, mutually _____ relationships across cultures.
A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable
25. In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took _____ trouble over the figures.
A) extensive B) spare C) extra D) supreme
Exercise 1. Being small makes this kind of new product portable, which is of _____ importance when you're traveling.
A) extensive B) spare C) extra D) supreme
Exercise 2. We need to take _____ care when talking to elderly people because they may not see or hear so well.
A) extensive B) spare C) extra D) supreme
Exercise 3. Soon she took my visits for granted and I was given the _____ key to let myself in the door.
A) extensive B) spare C) extra D) supreme
Exercise 4. _____ research is being done into the connection between the disease and poor living conditions.
A) Extensive B) Spare C) Extra D) Supreme
Exercise 5. These were people who showed courage, faith, and were an example to all by making the _____ sacrifice.
A) extensive B) spare C) extra D) supreme
26. Everybody _____ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.
A) assembled B) accumulated C) piled D) joined
Exercise 1. Her parents are going to Paris next week and she will _____ them later and spend Christmas together there.
A) assemble B) accumulate C) pile D) join
Exercise 2. In modern mobile industry, a flexible line of robots is used to _____ the cars.
A) assemble B) accumulate C) pile D) join
Exercise 3. Over a period of years, the drug will _____ in the body and damage the nervous system.
A) assemble B) accumulate C) pile D) join
Exercise 4. By the late 1950s scientists had already _____ enough evidence to show a clear link between smoking and cancer.
A) assembled B) accumulated C) piled D) joined
Exercise 5. As her debts _____ up, she came close to a nervous breakdown.
A) assembled B) accumulated C) piled D) joined
27.Putting in a new window will _____ cutting away part of the roof.
A) include B) involve C) contain D) comprise
Exercise 1. The book _____ some useful and interesting material and is certainly not a book to be ignored.
A) includes B) involves C) contains D) comprises
Exercise 2. The data were _____ of 1600 interviews and observations of lessons in 25 classrooms.
A) included B) involved C) contained D) comprised
Exercise 3. Neighbors said they heard a woman scream but they thought it was a family problem and they didn’t want to get _____.
A) included B) involved C) contained D) comprised
Exercise 4. The school has gained improved exam results by _____ parents more in the education of their children.
A) including B) involving C) containing D) comprising
Exercise 5. You don't have to pay for your flights－they're _____ in the price of your holiday.
A) included B) involved C) contained D) comprised
28. In the _____ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30 million.
A) face B) time C) event D) course
Exercise 1. Their homes will probably have a hotline to the local police station in the _____ of emergency.
A) face B) time C) event D) course
Exercise 2. It is amazing how Daniels has survived in the _____ of difficulties。
A) face B) time C) event D) course
Exercise 3. In the _____ of researching customer needs, we discovered how few families have adequate life insurance.
A) face B) time C) event D) course
Exercise 4. It offers vital financial cover in the _____ of you being permanently disabled in an accident.
A) face B) time C) event D) course
Exercise 5. At one _____ she wanted to be a nurse, but the thought of working at night put her off.
A) face B) time C) event D) course
29. The British constitution is _____ a large extent a product of the historical events described above.
A) within B) to C) by D) at
Exercise 1. There are stations where runners can get water _____ regular intervals throughout the marathon.
A) within B) to C) by D) at
Exercise 2. I need to find out who killed Alf, and more _____ the point I need to do it before anyone else gets killed.
A) within B) to C) by D) at
Exercise 3. At this exploratory stage, small children will want to touch anything you leave _____ their reach.
A) within B) to C) by D) at
Exercise 4. We ended up _____ accident on the wrong train。
A) within B) to C) by D) at
Exercise 5. The country is _____ peace with its neighbors for the first time in years.
A) within B) to C) by D) at
30. Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded _____ 27%.
A) by B) for C) to D) in
Exercise 1. The research budget rose sharply _____ ￡22.5 million in 2001, which is thirty times of that in 1999.
A) by B) for C) to D) in
Exercise 2. To our surprise they predicted that the rate of inflation would increase _____ 2% next year.
A) by B) for C) to D) in
Exercise 3. Daniel's been complaining of a stomachache _____ a couple of days but he refused to see the doctor.
A) by B) for C) to D) in
Exercise 4. European manufacturers are facing ever-increasing competition from companies _____ the Far East.
A) by B) for C) to D) in
Exercise 5. Our house has increased _____ value.
A) by B) for C) to D) in
2000年1月、6月大学英语四级考试词汇试题答案与详解
1. 答案为[B]：attraction；“有吸引力的事物”（tourist attraction“旅游胜地”）；“吸引，吸引力”。attention“注意，专心”；“特别的照顾或处理”。appointment“任用，委派”；“职位”；“约会，预约”，常用短语appointment with sb.。arrangement“布置，排列”；“筹备，准备”。
2. 答案为[D]：vary“有差异，各不同”，常和in, with, from…to…搭配。alter“改变，改动（性质，位置，大小，形状
等）”（指改变一部分以使更好或更合适）。shift“改变（位置或方向）”；“转移（责任等）”，常和…from…to…连用。
transfer“将…由一处转移到另一处”（正式，大量地转移，如总部等）；“转录，转存（资料等）”；“某人调动，转会”；“换乘（汽车，飞机等）”；“移交（财产，权力等）”。
3. 答案为[D]：transmit“传染”；“传播（文化，信号，电视节目等）”。transplant“移植，嫁接”。transform“改变”
（指彻头彻尾地改变）。transport“运输”。
4. 答案为[C]：lasting“持久的，永恒的”。long“长”（时间，距离，长度）。lively“活泼的，思想活跃的，有生气的”；
“逼真的，生动的，栩栩如生的”；“热烈的，令人激动的”。liberal“自由的”；“慷慨的”；“心胸宽广的，无偏见的”；
“（教育）扩展心智的”（和理工科相对），liberal art“文科”。
5. 答案为[A]：consistent“（思想，言行，政策）一贯的，一致的”（一般用于褒义）；词组be consistent with“与…一
致”。continuous“连续不断的，不停歇的”（经常和表发展，提高等词连用）。considerate“体贴的，为别人着想的”
（褒义词）。continual“连续的”（中间有停顿）；“再三的，屡次的”（动作的重复；一般指令人不快，不舒服的事情，如压力，害怕等）。
6. 答案为[A]：optimistic“乐观的”，常和about连用。optional“可选择的，随便的，非强迫的”。outstanding“杰出
的，优秀的”；“（作定语）突出的，为人瞩目的”；“（指工作，报酬等）未偿付的，未解决的”。obvious“明显的，显然的，清楚的”。
7. 答案为[C]：be critical of “指出毛病，缺点”（固定搭配）；常见的与of搭配的形容词如：ignorant, aware, ashamed, capable, conscious, typical等。与at搭配的形容词如：amazed, anxious, busy, skillful, embarrassed等。与in搭配的有：confident, lacking, engaged , persistent, successful, fortunate, rich等。与with搭配有：popular, angry, consistent, content, patient等。
8. 答案为[B]：burst“（情绪）突然发作，突然做…”，常用搭配a burst of （laughter, tears等）；“爆裂，涨裂”；。attack
“（疾病）突然发作”；“攻击，袭击”。split“裂/劈开”；“裂口/缝”；“分裂，分离”。blast“爆炸，（由爆炸引起的强烈）气浪”；“一阵强烈的气流”；“（钢管乐器或汽车喇叭发出的）响亮声音”。
9. 答案为[C]：consume“花费，消耗”。swallow“吞下，咽下”；“（紧张时）吞咽的动作“忍受（侮辱等）”；“不流露
（感情等）”。dispose“处理，除去，处理”，常和介词of 连用；“置人或物于适当的位置，布置”（Man proposes, God disposes.某事在人，成事在天）。exhaust“使疲惫”，常和反身代词oneself连用；“耗尽（力气，耐心等）”；“详论（某个话题）”。
10. 答案为[A]：take into account“把…考虑进来，对…加以考虑”（＝take…into account）。account for“解释，说明
（原因）”；“占（总数的）比例”。make up for“弥补”。make out“写出，开出，填写”；“看出来，认出来，读出来”（尤指经过困难）。
11. 答案为[D]：tender“（肉）嫩的，易咀嚼的”；“亲切的，温和的”（强调因为关心和爱的作用）；“敏感的，易伤的”。
mild“温和的，和善的”（强调和严厉相对）；“轻微的，不严重的”（如病，批评等）。slight“瘦小的，苗条的”；
“微小的，不重要的”（如改变，问题，机会等）。light“（食品）清淡的，易消化的”；“（重量，程度）轻的”（如睡觉等）；“（颜色）淡”。
12. 答案为[A]：beyond“超出（某一范围）”，常和repair, reach, one’s understanding等搭配。for“为了”。without“没
有”。under“正在，在”。
13. 答案为[C]：fundamentally“根本地，基本地”。certainly“肯定地，当然地”。insignificantly“不重要地，无意义
地，无关紧要地”。comparatively“比较地，相当地”；“和比较有关地”。
14. 答案为[A]：nuisance“（令人）讨厌的事或人”。trouble“问题”；常用搭配in trouble“有麻烦”；have trouble with
“出故障，有问题”。worry“烦恼”；“令人烦恼的事”（指长时间的状态）。anxiety“焦虑，担心”（对未来事情的不确定性，害怕失败和遭遇不幸或悬念而产生的忧虑），常和deep, great连用。
15. 答案为[C]：in that“因为，（…）原因在于”（固定搭配）。so that“所以”（表结果）。which“引导定语从句时，
可将从句中和动词搭配的介词提前形成by which, to which等结构；或是与先行词搭配使用的介词连用”。
16. 答案为[D]：cancel“取消”；“使作废”。postpone“推迟，延期（＝put off据希望或计划将某事搁置一定期限或延
至另一时间再进行）”。refuse“拒绝”。delay“使耽搁，迟滞”（由于不可避免的挫折、障碍或由于主观原因而延误某事, 或指因等待其它事情先发生而造成迟误）。
17. 答案为[B]：content“满足”，常和介词with，不定式to do连用。conservative“保守的”；“保守党的”。confident
“有信心的”，常和介词of/about连用。generous“大方的，慷慨的”，常和介词to/with连用。
18. 答案为[C]：exaggerate“夸张”。grant“同意（给予），答应（请求）”（正式用语）；“承认（某事正确）”；词组take…for
granted“认为…是理所应当的”。imply“意味着”；“含有…的意思，暗示”。remedy“补救，纠正”；“改善，治疗”。
19. 答案为[B]：status“身份，地位”；“名望”。curiosity“好奇，好奇心”，常和介词about/ with连用。determination
“决心”。significance“意义，重要性”。
20. 答案为[D]：adequate“充足的，充分的”。accurate“精确的”。urgent“紧迫的”。excessive“过分的，过量的”。
21. 答案为[C]：go through“经历，经受”（尤指困难，痛苦）；“仔细查找”(以找到…)。go along with“（陪）一起去”；
“赞同”。go back on“食言，违背（承诺），改变（决定）等”。go into“（车辆）撞到某物上”；“参加（一组织）”
(尤指从事某行业)；“仔细检查，调查”。
22. 答案为[C]：refer to“查阅，参阅”；“特指，指代”；“涉及，提到”。look out“找出”；“小心，当心”，常和介词for
连用。make out“写出，开出，填写”；“看出来，认出来，读出来”（尤指经过困难）；“声称”（尤指不真实的情况）。go over“仔细检查，查看”；“重读，重看”。
23. 答案为[A]：or else“否则”，“要不然（就是）”（可与虚拟语气连用）。and then“然后”。or so“大约”（放在数词
后）。even so“尽管如此”。
24. 答案为[A]：partial“偏心，偏袒；偏爱”；“不完全的，部分的”，常和介词to/towards连用。beneficial“有益的”，
常和介词to连用。preferable“更好一些的”（不能和more连用），常和介词to连用。liable“易于…的；习惯…
的；倾向…的”，常用形式为be liable to sth./to do sth.
25. 答案为[C]：extra“额外的，外加的，特别的”。extensive“广大的，广阔的，广泛的”。spare“多余的，空闲的”；
“备用的（轮胎，房间等）”。supreme“极度的，最大的”；“（地位，权力）最高的；最大的”。
26. 答案为[A]：assemble“集中，集合”；“装配（机器，汽车等）”。accumulate“积累，累积”。pile“堆（起来）；积
（起来）”，常和up连用；“装载，装满，盖满”。join“加入，参加”；“连接，结合”，常和together/up连用；“交会”。
27. 答案为[B]：involve“包含，涉及”（不是事务的内容，而是要做或完成该事所必须的条件），如Taking this job involved
living abroad. 译为：选这份工作就得住在国外。“使卷入，使纠缠”，常和介词in,/with，动词get连用；“让某人参
与某事”。include“包含，包括”（整体的部分）。contain“含有”（全部内容、成分）；“（文章，电影等）包含…的内容，观点”；“能容纳，可装”。comprise“由…组成”；词组be comprised of。
28. 答案为[C]：in the event of“如果…发生，万一”。in the face of“面对（困难，危险等）”。in the course of “在…
过程中”。没有in the time of 的搭配；其它搭配in time“及时”；at no time“从不，绝不”；on time“准时”；at one time“曾经，一度”等。
29. 答案为[B]：和to搭配的名词有extent, point等。和by搭配的名词有nature, mistake, request, accident, chance等。和
at搭配的名词有leisure, peace, present, random, war, large, interval等。和within搭配的名词有reach, sight, reason, law 等。
30. 答案为[A]：by“（数目）增长了（多少）”。to“（数目，数字）增加到”。for“为了，给”；“用于”；“向着，往”；
“表示时间，距离的长短”。in“在…方面”；“在…里，在…之内”；“在…期间”。
2000年1，6月大学英语四级考试词汇试题练习答案
2001年1月、6月大学英语四级考试词汇部分
1. I suggested he should _____ himself to his new conditions.
A) adopt B) regulate C) suit D) adapt
Exercise 1. Some immigrants discarded their old customs and _____ American ways.
A) adopted B) regulated C) suited D) adapted
Exercise 2. These standards have been _____ by many states, counties, and cities; others have established their own standards.
A) adopted B) regulated C) suited D) adapted
Exercise 3. She had developed a voice, a linguistic style that _____ her own experience.
A) adopted B) regulated C) suited D) adapted
Exercise 4. Your watch is always slow; it needs to be _____ so that it keeps time accurately.
A) adopted B) regulated C) suited D) adapted
Exercise 5.Security can only be achieved through constant change, through discarding old ideas that have outlived their usefulness and _____ others to current facts.
A) adopted B) regulating C) suited D) adapting
2. Cancellation of the flight _____ many passengers to spend the night at the airport.
A) obliged B) demanded C) resulted D) recommended
Exercise 1. Doctors strongly _____ that fathers should be present at their baby's birth.
A) obliged B) demanded C) resulted D) recommended
Exercise 2. Just go to the dry cleaners, show them the dress, and _____ that they pay for the damage.
A) oblige B) demand C) result D) recommend
Exercise 3. How would you cope with unemployment and the _____ loss of income?
A) obliging B) demanding C) resulting D) recommending
Exercise 4. He was _____ now to concentrate on what he was doing, even if it was next to nothing.
A) obliged B) demanded C) resulted D) recommended
Exercise 5. Ask friends to _____ babysitters. That's the safest way.
A) oblige B) demand C) result D) recommend
3. Without proper lessons, you could _____ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.
A) keep up B) catch up C) pick up D) draw up
Exercise 1. The shops are trying to _____ quality _____ but prices steady.
A) keep…up B) catch…up C) pick…up D) draw…up
Exercise 2. The boy’s fighting _____ with him and he was expelled from the school.
A) kept up B) caught up C) picked up D) drew up
Exercise 3. We can’t hope to _____ that car in front of us; it’s a very high-powered one.
A) keep up B) catch up C) pick up D) draw up
Exercise 4. You can always _____ new ideas if you keep your eyes open.
A) keep up B) catch up C) pick up D) draw up
Exercise 5. The secretary was asked to _____ a list of the guests for the dinner.
A) keep up B) catch up C) pick up D) draw up
4. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning _____ the salt bottle.
A) to B) over C) on D) up
Exercise 1. I’ve been putting off a decision, and trying not to think about it, hoping that something would turn _____.
A) to B) over C) on D) up
Exercise 2. Some psychologists believe that aggression is a basic human instinct that must be satisfied. If constructive means are not available to satisfy this instinct, man will turn _____ destructive means.
A) to B) over C) on D) up
Exercise 3. The day-to-day management of the firm has been turned _____ to someone appointed from outside the company.
A) to B) over C) on D) up
Exercise 4. I couldn't find my watch for ages, but then one day it turned _____ in a coat pocket.
A) to B) over C) on D) up
Exercise 5. He hurried into his house and turned_____ the gas in his back room to an unusual brightness.
A) to B) over C) on D) up
5. He always did well at school _____ having to do part-time jobs every now and then.
A) in case of B) in spite of C) regardless of D) on account of
Exercise 1. Most surgical patients, _____ the extent of their operation, are at risk of some degree of problem with breathing.
A) in case of B) in spite of C) regardless of D) on account of
Exercise 2._____ all the rain that had fallen, the ground was still pretty dry.
A) In case of B) In spite of C) Regardless of D) On account of
Exercise 3.In their remarks, many factors were taken into consideration: the amount of time the children will be alone, the safety of the neighborhood, accessibility of help _____ an emergency.
A) in case of B) in spite of C) regardless of D) on account of Exercise 4._____ whether he is right or wrong, we have to abide by(服从) his decisions.
A) In case of B) In spite of C) Regardless of D) On account of
Exercise 5.Before setting out, she was told to wear flat shoes, _____ her back problem.
A) in case of B) in spite of C) regardless of D) on account of
6. _____ receiving financial support from family, community or the government is allowed, it is never admired.
A) Once B) Lest C) As D) Although
Exercise 1. _____ economic conditions improve, however, demand for farms like ours should be strong again.
A) Once B) Lest C) As D) Although
Exercise 2. Every attention must be paid to him, _____ he feel that he is inferior to my other guests.
A) once B) lest C) as D) although
Exercise 3. _____ I had great difficulty in waking him, he swore that he was not asleep at all.
A) Once B) Lest C) As D) Although
Exercise 4. _____ my little daughter had a passion for walking, we started off on foot.
A) Once B) Lest C) As D) Although
Exercise 5. We constantly worried _____ a wolf kill one of our fowls or calves, or thieves drive off the horses, and we got up again and again to see that all was well.
A) once B) lest C) as D) although
7. All the key words in the article are printed in _____ type so as to attract readers' attention.
A) dark B) bold C) dense D) black
Exercise 1. The candles were useless in the _____ smoke, and it was many minutes before we could see.
A) dark B) bold C) dense D) black
Exercise 2. She was known around world for using poetry to increase understanding about _____ culture in America.
A) dark B) bold C) dense D) black
Exercise 3. The _____ circles under her eyes were from exhaustion, not makeup.
A) dark B) bold C) dense D) black
Exercise 4. The mountain appeared ahead of us; it stood in _____ outline against the sky.
A) dark B) bold C) dense D) black
Exercise 5. My parents had trouble adjusting to living here; it gets _____ about ten o'clock during the summer.
A) dark B) bold C) dense D) black
8. I didn’t _____ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.
A) mean B) assume C) hope D) suppose
Exercise 1.I’ve been _____ to ask you if you want to come for a meal next week.
A) meaning B) assumeing C) hoping D) supposing
Exercise 2. It was _____ that, with more publicity, people would leave their cars at the village hall instead and walk.
A) meant B) assumed C) hoped D) supposed
Exercise 3. They argue that to _____ the worst is often to invite disaster.
A) mean B) assume C) hope D) suppose
Exercise 4. Upon my word, it looks as if my time today has not been so idly wasted as you _____.
A) mean B) assume C) hope D) suppose
Exercise 5. _____ a carefree air, Luke picked up his jacket and walked to the door.
A) Meaning B) Assuming C) Hoping D) Supposing
9. In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _____ signs asking his "guests" not to step on them.
A) put off B) put down C) put out D) put up
Exercise 1. Make sure that you _____ every word she says at the opening ceremony.
A) put off B) put down C) put out D) put up
Exercise 2. We just managed to _____ the flames _____ before any real damage was caused.
A) put … off B) put …down C) put … out D) put … up
Exercise 3. I wa nt to _____ fences between our house and our neighbor’s and plow up the land to plant crops.
A) put off B) put down C) put out D) put up
Exercise 4. Don’t _____ going to the dentist or your teeth will suffer from neglect.
A) put off B) put down C) put out D) put up
Exercise 5. The fact that some people may disapprove will not _____ me _____ from doing what I think right.
A) put … off B) put …down C) put … out D) put … up
10. _____ difficulties we may come across, we’ll help one another to overcome them.
A) However B) Whenever C) Wherever D) Whatever
Exercise 1. I wonder if the law would require him to go home —_____ home is —after three years or so.
A) however B) whenever C) wherever D) whatever
Exercise 2. In _____ sport Jim Thorpe played, he excelled —he was a star in baseball, track and field, wrestling, basketball and football.
A) however B) whenever C) wherever D) whatever
Exercise 3. _____ frightened you may be yourself, you must remain outwardly calm.
A) However B) Whenever C) Wherever D) Whatever
Exercise 4. _____ reasons you may have, you should carry out a promise.
A) However B) Whenever C) Wherever D) Whatever
Exercise 5. “I’ll call you tomorrow or the day after.‖ ―Okay. _____.‖
A) However B) Whenever C) Wherever D) Whatever
11. On New Year’ s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _____which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.
A) affair B) incident C) case D) event
Exercise 1. Changing men’s and women’s traditional roles is not easy, but in our _____ it has been helpful.
A) affair B) incident C) case D) event
Exercise 2. Other co-operation agreements were signed, covering economics, trade, transport, technical _____, culture and drug policing.
A) affairs B) incidents C) cases D) events
Exercise 3. His resignation triggered a chain of _____ that led eventually to the downfall of the government.
A) affairs B) incidents C) cases D) events
Exercise 4. The fans were well behaved, and the game was played without _____.
A) affair B) incident C) case D) event
Exercise 5.Tomorrow’s match against Portugal is expected to be the big _____ of the season.
A) affair B) incident C) case D) event
12.American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised _____ from United States.
A) deliveries B) transmissions C) transfer D) transportation Exercise 1. The top priority is a comprehensive _____ study with a view to reducing the level of dependence on private cars.
A) deliveries B) transmissions C) transfer D) transportation
Exercise 2. How do we explain this variation, and how do we explain the _____ of this adaptation from one generation to another?
A) delivery B) transmission C) transfer D) transportation
Exercise 3. The restaurant pays cash on _____ for fish, which the local fishermen like.
A) delivery B) transmission C) transfer D) transportation
Exercise 4. Why don’t you ask your neighbor to take any _____ while you are on vacation?
A) deliveries B) transmissions C) transfer D) transportation
Exercise 5. The _____ of corporate ownership through the sale of stock will not prevent the continuity of the corporation.
A) deliveries B) transmissions C) transfer D) transportation
13. He will surely finish the job on time _____ he’s left to do it in his own way.
A) in that B) in case C) as far as D) so long as
Exercise 1. _____he arrives before I get back, please ask him to wait.
A) In that B) In case C) As far as D) So long as
Exercise 2. The higher income tax is harmful _____ it may discourage people from trying to earn more.
A) in that B) in case C) as far as D) so long as
Exercise 3. _____ we can judge she is quite efficient but she hasn’t worked here very long.
A) In that B) In case C) As far as D) So long as
Exercise 4. I don’t mind where we go _____ there’s sun, sand and sea.
A) in that B) in case C) as far as D) so long as
Exercise 5. The railroads agreed to let the explorers ride free _____ possible.
A) in that B) in case C) as far as D) so long as
14. If this kind of fish becomes _____, future generations may never taste it at all.
A) scarce B) minimum C) short D) seldom
Exercise 1. T here’s some thing _____in this pie. Did you put pepper in?
A) scarce B) minimum C) short D) seldom
Exercise 2. The evening will include a session with rare and _____ heard recordings by the star.
A) scarce B) minimum C) short D) seldom
Exercise 3. Government departments often found themselves competing for_____ resources.
A) scarce B) minimum C) short D) seldom
Exercise 4.Reebok once had to limit the number of its distributors because its supply of products fell _____ of demand.
A) scarce B) minimum C) short D) seldom
Exercise 5. This is the _____ daily amount of a nutrient required by an adult to prevent symptoms of deficiency.
A) scarce B) minimum C) short D) seldom
15. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one _____ the other.
A) increasing B) emphasizing C) reinforcing D) multiplying Exercise 1. It is a good idea to _____ a coat by sewing pieces of leather on the elbows.
A) increase B) emphasize C) reinforce D) multiply
Exercise 2. Some analysts say the new law could _____ expectations of an economic recovery.
A) increase B) emphasize C) reinforce D) multiply
Exercise 3. When applying for a job, make sure you _____the interests and leisure activities that an employer would find relevant.
A) increase B) emphasize C) reinforce D) multiply
Exercise 4. Gradually the noise and traffic _____ as they approached the city.
A) increase B) emphasize C) reinforce D) multiply
Exercise 5. The germs _____ quickly in the heat, and can produce food poisoning.
A) increased B) emphasized C) reinforced D) multiplied
16. Operations which left patients_____ and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.
A) injured B) exhausted C) deserted D) abandoned
Exercise 1. She is now liable for the wasted costs of her _____case —more than ￡1,000.
A) injured B) exhausted C) deserted D) abandoned
Exercise 2. The beach was _____ and unsafe for bathing according to the guidebook.
A) injured B) exhausted C) deserted D) abandoned
Exercise 3. Firefighters had to cut off the roof of the car, so that the _____ man could be lifted out.
A) injured B) exhausted C) deserted D) abandoned
Exercise 4. First introduced in 1989, Adopt-a-Pet aims to highlight the plight(困境) of_____ animals and encourage more responsible pet ownership.
A) injured B) exhausted C) deserted D) abandoned
Exercise 5. After two days they found him, an _____scarecrow (衣衫褴褛的人)of a figure hardly able to stand.
A) injured B) exhausted C) deserted D) abandoned
17. I was halfway back to the cottage where my mother lived _____ Susan caught up with me.
A) though B) until C) when D) while
Exercise 1. Exhausted_____ she was, there was no hope of her being able to sleep.
A) though B) until C) when D) while
Exercise 2. An infant hedgehog (刺猬)does not leave its nest to follow his mother about_____ it opens its eyes.
A) though B) until C) when D) while
Exercise 3. I had been working a couple of months _____I had a letter from my father.
A) though B) until C) when D) while
Exercise 4. We waited_____ we got the news that they had arrived there safe and sound.
A) though B) until C) when D) while
Exercise 5. _____she was out of the room, he took a quick look at the papers on her desk.
A) Though B) Until C) When D) While
18. The bed has been _____ in the family. It was my great-grandmother’s originally.
A) handed out B) handed round C) handed over D) handed down
Exercise 1. Alternatively, you can pay ￡2266 and get the whole kit without _____ your old parts.
A) handing out B) handing round C) handing over D) handing down
Exercise 2. Outside the embassy, students were _____ leaflets to everyone who walked past.
A) handing out B) handing round C) handing over D) handing down
Exercise 3. I should like to get ri d of the responsibility for this job, but there doesn’t seem to be anyone fit to _____ to.
A) hand out B) hand round C) hand over D) hand down
Exercise 4. These paintings have been _____to us through three generations.
A) handed out B) handed round C) handed over D) handed down
Exercise 5. It was such a wealthy–party that special servants were employed to _____ the drinks _____.
A) hand…out B) hand…round C) hand…over D) hand…down
19. According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life _____ 77.2 years.
A) scope B) rank C) span D) scale
Exercise 1. A clear statement of the goal and _____ of a research project is a useful reference point.
A) scope B) rank C) span D) scale
Exercise 2. Hurricanes are graded on a _____from one to five, with five the strongest.
A) scope B) rank C) span D) scale
Exercise 3. That summer I left school and joined the _____of the unemployed.
A) scopes B) ranks C) spans D) scales
Exercise 4. One of the problems often associated with working with young children is their apparently short concentration _____.
A) scope B) rank C) span D) scale
Exercise 5. There is considerable _____ for further growth in the global economy.
A) scope B) rank C) span D) scale
20. Our hopes _____ and fell in the same instant.
A) aroused B) arose C) raised D) rose
Exercise 1. The players score points by throwing a large round ball into a _____ goal called a basket.
A) aroused B) arisen C) raised D) risen
Exercise 2. Borland _____to the top of the computer software industry by a mixture of innovation and good marketing.
A) aroused B) arose C) raised D) rose
Exercise 3. When a conflict _____ in the workplace, you should aim to repair the relationship as quickly as possible.
A) arouses B) arises C) raises D) rises
Exercise 4. Ask yourself how it makes you feel, what memories it _____ within you and whether you enjoy the sensation.
A) arouses B) arises C) raises D) rises
Exercise 5. The police seem unable to cope with the _____ tide of car crime.
A) arousing B) arising C) raising D) rising
21. A season ticket _____ the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.
A) grants B) promises C) entitles D) presents
Exercise 1. The authorities have refused to _____ him a visa to visit the US.
A) grant B) promise C) entitle D) present
Exercise 2. However, when the loan is repaid, the company is _____ to a refund（退款）of the corporation tax.
A) granted B) promised C) entitled D) presented
Exercise 3. Last night Phil Donahue was _____ with a Lifetime Achievement Award, by the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences.
A) granted B) promised C) entitled D) presented
Exercise 4. Anything about the bond market _____to be long and dull.
A) grants B) promises C) entitles D) presents
Exercise 5. In our program today we _____ the second part of the story of Ernest Hemingway's life and writings.
A) grant B) promise C) entitle D) present
22. _____in the office had made a mistake, and the firm regretted causing the customer inconvenience.
A) Some B) Anyone C) One D) Someone
Exercise 1. Many local businesses are having difficulties, and _____have even gone bankrupt.
A) some B) anyone C) one D) someone
Exercise 2. _____ else who is interested in going on the trip should see me at the end of this lesson.
A) Some B) Anyone C) One D) Someone
Exercise 3. But, mind you, the only _____who will benefit are the shareholders.
A) some B) anyone C) ones D) someone
Exercise 4. _____ say ―Only fools fall in love,‖ but I don't believe it.
A) Some B) Anyone C) One D) Someone
Exercise 5. They offer help and advice to _____ interested in becoming a teacher.
A) some B) anyone C) ones D) someone
23. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in _____.
A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers D) settlers
Exercise 1. Many of the earliest _____ here died from disease and hunger.
A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers D) settlers
Exercise 2. By then he was unofficially_____ and working abroad, and in uneasy relations with the Soviet authorities.
A) resident B) inhabitant C) lodger D) settler
Exercise 3. Some tribes still _____ the more remote mountains and jungles of the country.
A) reside B) inhabit C) lodge D) settle
Exercise 4. If you’re having trouble paying your mortgage, consider renting out a room and I’ll help you look for a _____.
A) resident B) inhabitant C) lodger D) settler
Exercise 5. In some of these, for instance California and Wyoming, the material was apparently ignored by the aboriginal (土著的)_____.
A) residents B) inhabitants C) lodgers D) settlers
24. The fire was finally brought under control, but not _____ extensive damage had been caused.
A) after B) before C) since D) as
Exercise 1. _____ we neared the town we saw a large camp fire near the track.
A) After B) Before C) Since D) As
Exercise 2. _____ I could say anything more, Holmes had rushed off towards the station.
A) After B) Before C) Since D) As
Exercise 3. In_____ days, I often compared this place favorably with similar institutions in London.
A) after B) before C) since D) as
Exercise 4. _____ I knew him better, I discovered that my impression had been right.
A) After B) Before C) Since D) As
Exercise 5. I have been looking forward to meeting you ever _____ Arther told me.
A) after B) before C) since D) as
25. Purchasing the new production line will be a _____ deal for the company.
A) profitable B) tremendous C) forceful D) favorite
Exercise 1. Less _____, less certain, and less articulate followers may find it impossible to challenge the leader.
A) profitable B) tremendous C) forceful D) favorite
Exercise 2. I would like to thank staff at all levels for their _____ efforts which contributed to this success.
A) profitable B) tremendous C) forceful D) favorite
Exercise 3. One of my _____ sayings is ―There’s no smoke without fire.‖
A) profitable B) tremendous C) forceful D) favorite
Exercise 4. Governments should adopt a more _____ approach to improve the environment.
A) profitable B) tremendous C) forceful D) favorite
Exercise 5. I had a very _____ conversation with Jack today; we’ve got to know each other better.
A) profitable B) tremendous C) forceful D) favorite
26. Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert _____ it means standing in a queue all night.
A) provided B) whatever C) even if D) as if
Exercise 1. There’s no annual fee _____ that you use the credit card at least six times a ye ar.
A) provided B) whatever C) even if D) as if
Exercise 2. _____ we could afford it, we wouldn’t go abroad for our holiday this summer.
A) Provided B) Whatever C) Even if D) As if
Exercise 3. He spoke so casually _____ the matter was of little consequence.
A) provided B) whatever C) even if D) as if
Exercise 4. _____ sort of weather it is, we shall start at 9 o’clock.
A) Provided B) Whatever C) Even if D) As if
Exercise 5. I couldn’t move my legs—it was_____ they were stuck to the floor.
A) provided B) whatever C) even if D) as if
27. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak _____ Chinese.
A)smooth B) fluent C) fluid D) flowing
Exercise 1. The main responsibility of the Project coordinator is to ensure the _____ running of the department.
A)smooth B) fluent C) fluid D) flowing
Exercise 2. As markets become more _____ and global, leaders must be more careful about alienating investors.
A)smooth B) fluent C) fluid D) flowing
Exercise 3. _____ and charming, Francis was the kind of man your mother would love you to marry.
A)Smooth B) Fluent C) Fluid D) Flowing
Exercise 4. The main goal of the WTO is to keep world trade _____ as smoothly and freely as possible.
A)smooth B) fluent C) fluid D) flowing
Exercise 5.Speech is usually _____ and grammatical, sometimes with occasional mispronunciations of individual speech sounds and sometimes with word-finding difficulties.
A)smooth B) fluent C) fluid D) flowing
28. Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun _____ sightseeing.
A) than to go B) rather than to go C) more than going D) other than going
Exercise 1. The dictator relied on abuse of his opponents_____ on sound reasoning.
A) than B) rather than C) more than D) other than
Exercise 2. We know he lived in Fleet Road, but _____that we don't know much about him.
A) than B) rather than C) more than D) other than
Exercise 3. Nothing pleased my mother _____ to be told how good were her dishes.
A) than B) rather than C) more than D) other than
Exercise 4. If reading is to accomplish anything _____ passing time, it must be active.
A) than B) rather than C) more than D) other than
Exercise 5. Present also was Sheridan, _____ whom there was no abler speaker in the group.
A) than B) rather than C) more than D) other than
29. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won _____ and a scholarship.
A) status B) fame C) faith D) courage
Exercise 1. This would take some _____ but something inside her was urging her to be honest.
A) status B) fame C) faith D) courage
Exercise 2.Robert Frost’s _____ came late in his life: he was forty years old before Americans began to read his poems and praise them.
A) status B) fame C) faith D) courage
Exercise 3. The latest mobile phones have become _____ symbols among teenagers.
A) status B) fame C) faith D) courage
Exercise 4. After what she’s been through, I can understand why she’s lost _____ in the le gal system.
A) status B) fame C) faith D) courage
Exercise 5. Women remain severely oppressed and see their _____ primarily in terms of children.
A) status B) fame C) faith D) courage
30. The older New England villages have changed relatively little _____ a gas station or two in recent decades.
A) except B) besides C) in addition to D) except for
Exercise 1. S he couldn’t get here through all the snow. _____, her car’s broken down.
A) Except B) Besides C) In addition to D) Except for
Exercise 2. The company provides cheap Internet access. _____, it makes shareware freely available.
A) Except B) Except for C) In addition D) In addition to
Exercise 3. Staff are not permitted to make personal phone calls _____ in an emergency.
A) except B) besides C) in addition to D) except for
Exercise 4. He could hardly remember Eugene, _____ a few random images of him.
A) except B) besides C) in addition to D) except for
Exercise 5. The windows were never opened _____ to air the room for a few minutes in the morning.
A) except B) besides C) in addition to D) except for
31. The Car Club couldn't _____ to meet the demands of all its members.
A) ensure B) guarantee C) assume D) confirm
Exercise 1. That night Porter read through company literature and discovered the products were _____for one year only.
A) ensured B) guaranteed C) assumed D) confirmed
Exercise 2. Managers have so far refused to _____ or deny reports that up to 200 jobs are to go.
A) ensure B) guarantee C) assume D) confirm
Exercise 3. Tulliver is _____ in his decision by the fact that lawyer John Wakem plans to educate his boy likewise.
A) ensured B) guaranteed C) assumed D) confirmed
Exercise 4. I think we can safely _____ that interest rates will go up again soon.
A) ensure B) guarantee C) assume D) confirm
Exercise 5. The mobility of officials _____ a variety of view-points are available for all districts.
A) ensured B) to guarantee C) assuming D) confirmed
32. Extensive reporting on television has helped to _____ interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.
A) gather B) generate C) assemble D) yield
Exercise 1. The apprentices worked in the shed where the new locomotives were _____ and the old ones repaired.
A) gathered B) generated C) assembled D) yielded
Exercise 2. The two men were still laughing as the train began _____speed, moving at 21 miles per hour.
A) gathering B) generating C) assembling D) yielding
Exercise 3. Completing the project on time and under budget _____ a feeling of pride and accomplishment among the team.
A) gathered B) generated C) assembled D) yielded
Exercise 4. Despite my limited Spanish, I _____ that there was a problem with my passport.
A) gathered B) generated C) assembled D) yielded
Exercise 5. Teaching well takes time and often _____ little tangible reward.
A) gathers B) generates C) assembles D) yields
33. Eating too much fat can _____ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
A) contribute to B) attribute to C) attend to D) devote to
Exercise 1. The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally _____ improvements in diet.
A) contributed to B) attributed to C) attended to D) devoted to Exercise 2. If she had _____ what her mother told her, she wouldn’t be in trouble now.
A) contributed to B) attributed to C) attended to D) devoted to Exercise 3. We shall look at it in some detail in this chapter, _____two sections, 5.1 and 5.2, to it.
A) contributing B) attributing C) attending D) devoting Exercise 4. An increase in the price of drugs has _____to the rising cost of medical care.
A) contributed B) attributed C) attended D) devoted Exercise 5. Some will resign from big business and _____ themselves to turning an idea or hobby into a business of their own.
A) contribute B) attribute C) attend D) devote
34. This article_____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.
A) calls for B) applies for C) cares for D) allows for
Exercise 1. It is noteworthy that more than half did equivalent or higher level courses than those they _____ at the institutions we covered.
A) called for B) applied for C) cared for D) allowed for Exercise 2. The dress I made is too short. When I cut it out, I forgot to _____ the hem(边).
A) call for B) apply for C) care for D) allow for Exercise 3. If a man is asked to risk his life for his country he must know that, should he be killed, his wife and children will be properly _____.
A) called for B) applied for C) cared for D) allowed for Exercise 4. To deal with such a situation, sterner measures than these are _____.
A) called for B) applied for C) cared for D) allowed for Exercise 5. Our new system will _____ more efficient use of resources.
A) call for B) apply for C) care for D) allow for
35. He was punished _____ he should make the same mistake again.
A) unless B) lest C) if D) provided
Exercise 1. I wonder _____ the law would require him to go home —wherever home is —after three years or so.
A) unless B) lest C) if D) provided Exercise 2. He can come with us, _____ he pays for his own meals.
A) unless B) lest C) if D) provided Exercise 3. She pulled away from the window _____ anyone see them.
A) unless B) lest C) if D) provided Exercise 4. Her only problem, _____ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.
A) unless B) lest C) if D) provided Exercise 5. Experts say foot-and-mouth disease spreads quickly _____ it is discovered early and stopped immediately.
A) unless B) lest C) if D) provided
36. Petrol is refined from the _____ oil we take out of the ground.
(B卷) Vocabulary(15 points) Direction:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part .For each sentence there are four choices marked A) B) C) D) .Choose the one best completes the sentence. 1. The opening speeches sounded more like ________ of war than offering of peace. A) announce B) demand C) declaration D) demonstration 2. Their marriage was already ________ even before his wife went abroad. A) fade away B) fall apart C) get away D) go down 3. I’m pleased to hear of your job offer-----all that hard work at school has obviously ____. A) paid off B)taken its off C) made a difference D) shown up 4. A rich old lady _______ dead at home for two weeks---and nobody knew anything about it. A. lived B. stayed C. lay D. kept 5. Smart cars ________which can monitor one’s driving and the driving conditions nearby. A) have built B) have been built C) are building D) are going to build 6. Now that we’ve got a loan from the bank, our project is financially _____.
【Vocabulary and Structure】专项练习100题 1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp. A. discovered B. Found C. developed D. invented 2. I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office. A. taken B. left C. missed D. got 3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment. A. informing C. to inform B. having informed D. to have informed 4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meeting begins. A. has arrived C. could arrive B. should arrive D. may arrive 5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant. A. such B. that C. so D. as 6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine. A. expect B. believe C. think D. instruct 7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day? A. this B. that C. it D. such 8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years. A. another B. others C. other D. the others 9. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now. A. badly B. seriously C. heavily D. hardly 10. Thousands of people took part in when the old temple ____________. A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuilt B. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt 【1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B】 11. ____ with each other, two systems can work better. A) When combine C) When combined B) When combining D) When they combined 12. It's important that everyone ____ here on time. A) is B) will be C) must be D) be 13. The stormy weather gradually gave _____ to a period of sunshine. A) room B) way C) space D) place 14. I could not do anything except just _____ for him to come round. A) waiting B) to wait C) waited D) wait 15. I can't _____ the sight of that poor man. A) suffer B) endure C) bear D) put up 16. Wang Ming ____ ill. I saw him playing basketball a moment ago. A) needn't have been C) couldn't have been B) must have been D) can't be 17. ____ that her son had fallen from a tree and broken his leg, she hurried back home.
三年级（上册） Unit 1 _______钢笔_______铅笔_______铅笔盒_______尺子 _______橡皮_______蜡笔 _______书_______书包 _______卷笔刀_______学校 Unit 2 _______头_______脸_______鼻子_______嘴_______眼睛_______耳朵_______胳膊_______手指_______腿 _______脚_______身体 Unit 3 _______红色的_______黄色的_______绿色的_______蓝色的 _______紫色的_______白色的_______黑色的_______橙色的 _______粉色的_______棕色的 Unit 4 _______猫_______狗 _______猴子 _______熊猫 _______兔子 _______鸭子_______猪 _______鸟_______熊 _______大象_______老鼠_______松鼠 Unit 5 _______蛋糕_______面包_______热狗_______汉堡包_______鸡肉_______茶_______榨薯条_______可乐_______果汁_______牛奶_______水_______咖啡 Unit 6
_______一_______二_______三_______四 _______五 _______六_______七_______八_______九_______十_______玩具娃娃_______小船_______球_______风筝 _______气球_______小汽车 _______飞机 三年级（下册） Unit 1 _______男孩 _______女孩_______教师_______学生 _______这个_______我的 _______朋友_______好的。愉快的 _______早上好_______下午好_______遇见。碰见 _______再见_______也。太 Unit 2 _______父亲。爸爸 _______爸爸(口语) _______母亲。妈妈_______妈妈(口语) _______男人_______女人_______(外)祖母_______(口语)(外)祖母 _______(外)祖父_______(口语)(外)祖父 _______姐妹_______兄弟 _______让我们_______太好了_______真地。确切地_______和。并且_______多么。怎么样 Unit 3 _______十一_______十二_______十三_______十四 _______十五_______十六_______十七 _______十八 _______十九_______二十 _______多少_______能够。可以_______看。瞧Unit 4 _______桃 _______梨 _______橙子_______西瓜 _______苹果_______香蕉_______草莓_______
1. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. He pratices （speak）English every day. 2. Our English teacher made us ____ __ （not talk）about our friends in Chinese. 3. I often see them （watch）TV. 4. My father always （teach）me how to study English last term . 5. I （call）you when I arrive there. 6. It’s seven o’clock. Everyone （read）English. 7. Don’t worry. I will tell you how （use）the computer.. 8. It is very important ________（not give）them a shower. 9. Do you mind my （close）the window? 10. I hope you （come）.next Friday. 2. 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。 1．Tony usually _________（get）up at seven o'clock． 2．Betty _________（not often do）her homework on Friday． 3．Let's _________（go）to a Taijiquan class． 4．Daming can _________（talk）about jobs in English． 5．Kate _________（not have）got any brothers． 4. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1．He works hard and becomes a _____（law）． 2．I don't like eating _____ fish．（fry） 4．Tom often goes to school without ______ breakfast．（have） 5．Do you live on the _____ floor? （nine） 5. 用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。 1．He has much （interesting）in collecting stamps． 2．Believe in （you），Tony，and you are sure to succeed。 3．I found something important in （today）newspaper。 4．More trees and flowers should be （plant）to make our hometown beautiful，5．Don’t worry，Kitty．With our help，you will do much （well）next time．6．More and more people in the world are （begin）to learn Mandarin（普通话）．7．It’s such a （wonder）song that we all like it．
μúò?ì×ìa Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. 1.Dennison was known to pay his men handsomely, but in return he expected complete loyalty, total ______{s/1}, and absolute respect. [A]judgment [B]statement [C]commitment [D]assignment 2.During the interview I was the first to ask him______{s/1}questions that put the Bonn government in an awkward position. [A]. instructing [B]. intimidating [C]. rewarding [D]. embarrassing 3.I didn't realize the food problem was so______{s/1} in this city; with winter coming, many people would starve to death without more help. [A]. essential [B]. critical [C]. explicit [D]. effective 4.Some see themselves as the provider of ideas,______{s/1}others view their role as essentially managerial. [A]. when [B]. therefore [C]. while [D]. otherwise 5.[B]y the side of the new teaching hall ______{s/1}a library built in the 1930s. [A]. collects [B]. stands [C]. creates [D]. belongs 6.I'd like to take ______{s/1} of this opportunity to thank all of you for your efforts. [A]. profit [B]. benefit [C]. occasion [D]. advantage 7.We finally ______{s/1}an agreement after a lot of hard argument. [A]. reached [B]. did [C]. arrived [D]. drove 8.It is desirable that the airplane ______{s/1} as light as possible. [A]. is [B]. were [C]. be [D]. had been
一、选择题 1．--Mary failed the exam yesterday. --- Give her a phone call. We should ______. A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up 2．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company. A．got off B．took off C．kicked off 3．People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday. A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out D．blowing out 4．We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong. A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．puts up 5．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off 6．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car. A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off 7．—You look so sad. What happened? 一The exam to be much harder than I thought. A．broke out B．carried out C．put out D．turned out 8．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike? —TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls. A．proud of B．popular with C．strict with D．worried about 9．______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself. A．Try on B．Get on C．Turn on D．Put on 10．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？ — Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number. A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away 11．--You hate that TV play, don’t you? --Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring. A．likely B．exactly C．nearly D．carefully 12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______. A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out 13．You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother. A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all 14．—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Cam paign. —Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered. A．give up B．eat up C．turn up D．show up 15．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.
小学六年级英语词汇练习题【三篇】 六年级英语词汇练习题1 1 What are your _____ ( 爱好)? 2 This is my new ______( 笔友)。 3 Does she like _____(唱歌)? 4 I ___( 居住 ) in Changchun。 5 Does your sister go ____( 远足)? 6 I go to school by bike .But my brother ___( go)to school. 7 Does your pen pal like ____( draw) pictures ? 8 What about going ____( swim) thi afternoon ? 9 Let’s ___( go) together. 10 Mr Green ____( li*e) in Australia . 11 How ___( do) he go to school ? 12 He____(li*e ) in the city . 13 What does he ___(like ) ? 14 I ___(ha*e ) a pen pal . 15 There ___( be ) a stamp show on Sunday . 16 Can he ___( go ) with us ? 17 He _(like)climbingthemountains,Ilike___(play ) football. 18 My mother is a teacher .She ___(teach ) math. 19 What is pen pal’s ___( hoadfdsy ) ? 20 Can you ____________(猜字迷 ) ?
高中英语词汇训练测试（一） Unit 1—Unit 8 姓名分数 一、根据汉语写出单词的正确形式。（每小题一分） 1. Speaking with a strong （口音）, be was laughed at sometimes. 2. Free （住宿）will be provided for all the contestants. 3. All the children must be （陪伴）by adults when riding the roller coaster. 4. His boss doesn't （欣赏）his talents, making him depressed. 5. Please ask him to leave his （地址）to us. 6．You should be （羞耻的）of yourself for telling such lies. 7. He was________(意外地) caught stealing when a postman was sending mail. 8. At school, we not only a （获得）knowledge but also improve ourselves in other aspects． 9. The students' union （倡议，提倡）that we beautify the campus by planting trees 10. （酒精的）drinks are forbidden in this restaurant. 11. He is so （好斗的）that his classmates tend to avoid him. 12. As an （有抱负的）young man, I aim high and spare no effort to achieve my goal. 13. After （分析）the situation, we agreed to take action immediately. 14. The book will teach you how to deal with (焦虑)in an effective way. 15. The （申请者)are required to hand in their resumes before May 15th. 16. His remarks aroused an （争论）among the people present. 17. After-class （活动）are treated as an essential part of school life. 18. I dream of being an （建筑师）in the future. 19. He went onto the stage and the audience began to （鼓掌）him for his courage. 20. （运动员）from all parts of the world will take part in the competitions. 21. My teachers are good at creating a relaxing （气氛）for us. 22. My neighbor is related to the （企图的）murder. 23. They entered the hall through the （自动的）door. 24. Don't judge others by （外貌）． 25. The freshmen are listening to the pre8ident （专心地）． 26. It is really a （廉价货）compared with goods of the same quality. 27. I will help to clear away all the （障碍）on the path ahead. 28. We were amazed at the （美）of nature. 29. I sleep for an （平均）of eight hours every day. 30. They can provide practical courses, especially for the （初学者）． 二、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。（每小题一分） 1. Theories are too abstract to be understood by kids. 2. The family members of the performers will have free admission. 3. There is an abundant supply of fresh water in this area. 4. We must stop abusing animals. 5. We were all shocked by his account of the accident. 6. The country children have access to good education now.
Test 1 1.With the _______of Mary，all the girl students are eager to go to the party. A.exhibition B.exception C.except D.reception 除了玛丽，所有的女孩都急切的想去参加舞会。 答案： B A exhibition 展览 B exception 例外with the exception of =except C except 除了...之外，（减去，不包括）介词 D reception 接待是receive的名词形式， 2.Although the traffic is not busy，he likes to drive at a _______ speed. A.spare B.fast C.moderate D.moral 虽然交通并不拥堵，但是他还是喜欢中速行驶。 答案： C A spare adj. 业余的，备用的，v 抽出（时间，精力），赦免 B fast adj 快速的， C moderate 稳健的，温和的；适度的，中等的；有节制的 D moral adj 道德的 3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65. A.faded B.illustrated C.confined D.concerned 他到了65岁是时候，对所有的童年往事的记忆都慢慢的消退了。 答案：A A fade 褪色，消退 B illustrate 举例说明，图解 C confine 限制，禁闭分娩 E.g. He did not confine himself to the one language. 他没把自己局限于这一门语言。 D concern 关心，担心，涉及 4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.
初中英语专题训练题 专题一：词汇部分（名词、数词、冠词） A：名词专项 可修饰名词的常用词： 1）修饰可数名词与不可数名词：some, any, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 2）饰可数名词的有：many, (a)few, a large (great) number of 3）只修饰不可数名词的有：much, (a)little, a great deal of 2、难点 1）名词所有格的归纳 1、a student's room, students' rooms, father's shoes。 2、Children's Day 3、a friend of my father's 4、a twenty minutes' walk，ten miles' journey，a boat's length，two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。 （说明：表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用 's）5、a map of China，the end of this term，the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。 （说明：无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构） 6、Li Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk （说明：表示两个名词共有一样东西时，在第二个名词后面加's） 7、Jim's and Peter's desks; Joe's and David's books
1.动物： cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭rabbit兔子horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁sheep羊 donkey驴 squirrel松鼠 fish鱼 bird鸟 eagle鹰 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 goose鹅 monkey猴子 panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 zebra斑马 giraffe长颈鹿 rooster 公鸡 lion狮子 zebra斑马 dragon龙 swan天鹅hen母鸡cow牛2. 水果蔬菜 mango芒果apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange桔子watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄 peach桃子 strawberries 草莓 lemon柠檬 tomato西红柿 potato土豆 onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜 eggplant茄子 green bean青豆 cucumber黄瓜 cabbage卷心菜 3. 食物 fish 鱼noodles 面条cake 蛋糕 tofu 豆腐 nut 坚果 meat 肉 beef 牛肉 pork 猪肉sandwich 三明治vegetable 蔬菜rice 米饭biscuits 饼干egg 鸡蛋 hot dog 热狗 sausage 香肠 jam 果酱 sweet potato 白薯 milk 牛奶 cherry pie 樱桃派 onion 洋葱 chicken 鸡肉 oil 油 pizza 披萨 yogurt 酸奶 chocolate 巧克力 pork ribs 排骨 ice cream 冰激凌 sweet and sour fish 糖醋鱼 bread 面包 meatballs 肉丸子 chicken nuggets 炸鸡块 fruit 水果 a bowl of soup 一碗汤 cookies 曲奇 a dish 一道菜 salad 沙拉 green bean 青豆 dessert 甜点 ketchup 番茄沙司 hamburger 汉堡 French fries 炸薯条 4. 饮料 coffee咖啡coke可乐juice果汁milk牛奶 water水 orange juice橙汁 beer啤酒 tea茶
小学英语单词大全：词汇总复习练习题 1.Thereis____“s”in____word“bus”. A.a;a B.an;the C.a;the D.an;a 2.Mathsis___usefulsubject.Youcan’tdropit,Ithink. A.an B.a C.the D./ 3.____badweatheritis! A.How B.Whata C.Howa D.What 4.—Whatcoloris___orange?--It’s_____orange. A.an;an B.an;the C.an;/ D./;an 5.Mr.Liis____oldworker. A.an B.a C.some D./ 6.Lookat____picture!There’s____houseinit. A.a;a B.the;the C.a;the D.the;a 7.Onemorninghefound____handbag.Therewas___“s”onthecornerof___ha ndbag. A.a;an;the B.a;a;the C.a;a;a D.the;an;a 8.What___interestingstoryitis! A.a B.an C.the D./ 9.Meimeiis___beststudentinherclass. A.a B.an C./ D.the 10.Tomis___kindboy.All___studentslovehim.
A.a;/ B.a;the C.an;/ D.an;the 11.Is___bookonthedeskmine?Yes. A.the B.a C.an D./ 12.Evenwhilehewasin___hospital,hewentonwritingsongs. A.a B.an C.the D./ 13.Don’tread_____. A.inbed B.inthebed C.onbed D.onthebed 14.Smithis____honestman. A.a B.the C.an D./ 15.Chinahas___populationof1,200,000,000. A./ B.an C.the D.a 16.What’s____for“椅.子”? A.English B.anEnglish C.theEnglish D.anyEnglish 17.Maryis___clevererofthetwogirls. A.the B.a C.an D.much 18.____youngmustlookafter___old. A.The;a B.The;the C.A;a D.A;the 19.___earthisoneof____planets. A.The;sun’s B.The;thesun C.The;thesun’s D.The;thesuns’ 20.Tokyois___. A.thecapitalofJapan B.capitalofJapan C.Japancapital D.acapitalofJapan
第三套题 1. The headmaster was strict. He requested that we ______{s/1} television on week nights. [A]. not watch [B]. must not watch [C]. not be watching [D]. haven’t watched 2. [D]o you remember ______{s/1} to Professor Smith during your last visit? [A]. to be introduced [B]. being introduced [C]. having introduced [D]. to have introduced 3. He can't afford the ordinary comforts of life, ______{s/1}luxuries. [A]. not to speak of [B]. let alone [C]. to say nothing [D]. let it alone 4. The dog was nowhere ______{s/1}. [A]. to find [B]. to be found [C]. to finding [D]. found 5. He has to decide within a ______{s/1} while he is still young and can make choices. [A]. given period [B]. giving period [C]. period giving [D]. period gives 6. Having been on the ______{s/1} for the whole month, the criminal decided to turn himself in to the police. [A]. escaped [B]. caught [C]. way [D]. run 7. Seeing that the last bus was leaving, he made a ______{s/1} for it while shouting "Wait! Wait!" [A]. drive [B]. dash [C]. race [D]. relay 8. If we carry out our plan with ______{s/1}, we will surely achieve our goal sooner or later. [A]. conditions [B]. determination [C]. competition [D]. frowns 9. Jessica ______{s/1} her father on the knee and asked him not to worry about his health.
白家庄小学迎曦分校二年级英语词汇专项练习 Class _________ Name_______ Score ________ 一、读一读，圈出相应的单词。2×6 1. 3. 4. 5. 6. 二、读一读，连线。3×5 go dancing play ping-pong play basketball go swimming play football box fox tiger table panda peach lion leaf hand head Coke cow
三、补全单词。2×4 c_ t _ pple _ anana _ all 四、选出正确答案，将字母标号填在括号里2×4 . A B C D （）I play ping-pong after school. ( ) I go swimming on Wednesday. ( ) I go boating on Sunday. ( ) I play chess on Monday. 五、读一读，将有关联的词汇连线。2×5 how pictures see grandma draw days seven many on Saturday 六、选择恰当的词汇填空，将标号写在前面的括号里。3×5 ( ) 1. I ___ swimming on Sunday. A. play B. go ( ) 2. I___ football after school. A. play B. go ( ) 3.There are __________days in a week. A. twelve B. seven A. am B. have ( ) 4.How many __________ are there in a week？
小学六年级英语单词填空专项练习 1 。Let’s ( choose )选择 the best picture for her. 2. I often ( tidy ) 整理my room. 3. My sister often( tidies )整理 her ( bookshelf ) 书架 4. The UN wants to make ( peace )和平 in the ( world )世界 5. ( Kangaroos) 袋鼠like jumping . 6. I’m ( thirsty )口渴 , I want something to drink . 7. I didn’t ( bring ) 带来any drinks . 8. There are three ( million )百万 people in this city . 9. The food was (different )( from ) 不同于Chinese food . 10 . I saw Chinese ( dancing ) 舞蹈 last ( weekend )周末。 11. There were lots of Chinese ( restaurants ) 饭馆。 12. ( Chopsticks) are ( difficult) ( for) her . 13. Beijng is a big ( city) 14. I can ( answer0 your ( questions) 15. Our school ( finishes ) at 4 o’clock . 16. Panadas love ( bamboo) 17. The snake is ( copying) the flute . 18. A (child ) sleeps for eight hours . 19. A fox is ( awake) at night .