大学英语词汇练习第三套附答案
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新视野大学英语第三册词汇结构练习Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure(每小题:1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.As a reward ________ passing the exams, she got a new bike from her parents.A. inB. onC. byD. for2.She felt like ________ frustration, but she was determined not to lose her self-control.A. to cry out ofB. to cry forC. crying out ofD. crying for3.All animals communicate, but our special method of speech is __________ to human beings.A. awareB. uniqueC. absoluteD. continual4.The method he used turned out to be _______ in improving the students' English.A. effectiveB. abilityC. responseD. explicit5.The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A. responseB. commentC. answerD. reply6.The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______ the murder last week.A. limitedB. madeC. didD. committed7.They had to examine the dead tiger before they were _______ as to who killed it.A. positiveB. seniorC. virtualD. vital8.He could be ________ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.A. visualB. criticalC. favoriteD. essential9.Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ________ in the city.A. foundedB. raisedC. aroseD. produced10.Some previous study of music or performance experience is desirable though not a formal ________ for students wishing to take the course.A. requirementB. commitmentC. managementD. assignment11.He has surely ________ his government to continuing down the path of economic reform.A. commentedB. communicateC. guaranteedD. committed12.It was hard work but we all felt ________ at the end of the project.A. embarrassedB. frustratedC. rewardedD. challenged13.The combination of virtual and traditional learning will ________ the scope of every lesson and increase the students' interest.A. reflectB. instructC. hinderD. expand14.It would be best to deal with these issues at once, before problems ________.A. ariseB. reflectC. expandD. challenge15.There is talk of raising the admission ________ to restrict the number of students on campus.A. assignmentsB. requirementsC. commitmentsD. minimum16.The reality is, as it has always been, that teaching is a rewarding, but at times ________ profession.A. instructingB. benefitingC. well-payingD. frustrating17.Dennison was known to pay his men handsomely, but in return he expected complete loyalty, total ________, and absolute respect.A. judgmentB. statementC. commitmentD. assignment18.The Government is ________ to health service in order to make sure that everyone in need of treatment receives it.A. expandedB. committedC. commentedD. communicated19.During the interview I was the first to ask him ________ questions that put the Bonn government in an awkward position.A. instructingB. intimidatingC. rewardingD. embarrassing20.I didn't realize the food problem was so ________ in this city; with winter coming, many people would starve to death without more help.A. essentialB. criticalC. explicitD. effective21.Some see themselves as the provider of ideas, ________ others view their role as essentially managerial.A. whenB. thereforeC. whileD. otherwise22.Female socialization places importance on getting along with others, ________ male socialization places importance on becoming independent.A. whenB. whileC. insteadD. therefore23.By the side of the new teaching hall _________ a library built in the 1930s.A. collectsB. standsC. createsD. belongs24.I thought that honesty _______ the best policy.A. doesB. isC. wereD. be25.Mr. Wilson asked me if these islands _______ to China.A. belongB. are belongingC. are belongedD. have been belonged26.Up till now I _______ over 200 pages.A. coveredB. am coveringC. have coveredD. will cover27.The commissioners (特派专员) assured the crowd that the problem _______ care of as soon as possible.A. has been takenB. will takeC. was takenD. would be taken28."Did you telephone the Governor's office?""Yes, he _______ to be back before tomorrow morning."A. expectingB. is expectedC. has expectedD. is to expect29.I'd rather _______ those important papers with you.A. that you shouldn't takeB. not takingC. please don't takeD. you didn't take30.The headmaster was strict. He requested that we _______ television on week nights.A. not watchB. must not watchC. not be watchingD. haven't watched31.Without electronic computers, much of today's advanced technology _______.A. haven't been achievedB. wouldn't be achievedC. hadn't been achievedD. wouldn't have been achieved32.Having eaten a hasty and simple lunch, _______.A. the judge has been ready to seriously consider the circumstancesB. the circumstances were considered seriously by the judgeC. the circumstances were seriously considered by the judgeD. the judge was ready to consider the circumstances seriously33.Do you remember _______ to Professor Smith during your last visit?A. to be introducedB. being introducedC. having introducedD. to have introduced34.He can't afford the ordinary comforts of life, _______ luxuries.A. not speak ofB. let aloneC. to say nothingD. let it alone35.The dog was nowhere __________.A. to findB. to be foundC. to findingD. found36.He has to decide within a ________ while he is still young and can make choices.A. given periodB. giving periodC. period givingD. periods gives37.Jane said to her husband, "Don't worry. There is no cause for ________ about our daughter's ability to manage herself."A. careB. concernC. attentionD. love38.The tap won't ________, and there is water all over the floor.A. turn offB. turn downC. turn onD. turn up39."Would you like some more to eat?""No, thanks. If I have any more I'll ________!"A. breakB. cutC. burstD. tear40.One day while he was swimming in a river, he reached ________ an overhanging branch.A. intoB. outC. down forD. up for41.Wearing the right shoes and clothes ________ being fit can make all the difference.A. in additionB. as well asC. alsoD. too42.She had not seen her father all ________, because he mostly worked on the ships.A. too muchB. very muchC. that muchD. so much43.Please go away and let me get on with my work ________.A. in peace and quietB. at peaceC. for silenceD. in quietly44.The idea ________ to him so much that he took it without hesitation.A. appealedB. interestedC. drewD. attracted45.She didn't try to do anything for her daughter, and ________ it's too late now.A. in caseB. in any caseC. at this caseD. in case of46.The girl said she hated ________ he smiled at her.A. that wayB. this wayC. the wayD. all the way47.All this shows that tax (税) on food has become a real ________.A. possibilityB. chanceC. approachD. way48.If two beliefs, ideas, or interests are in ________, they are very different and are against one another.A. struggleB. fightC. conflictD. trouble49.None of the people in the purchasing (购买) department office will ________ that they have made the wrong decision in buying that stuff at such a high price; they want to continue telling people they are perfect.A. acceptB. adoptC. neglectD. admit50.The teacher evaluated the performance of each of his students who ________ evaluated his performance.A. by turnB. in turnC. at turnD. on turn51.It should of course be given back. There is no ________ about that.A. argumentB. reasonC. viewD. point52.Students will be evaluated by class performance as ________ to class attendance (出席).A. againstB. opposedC. oppositeD. opposing53.They didn't know what exactly happened; they only heard what ________ a huge blast.A. looked likeB. felt likeC. seemed likeD. sounded like54.The advice my father gave me is "work hard and you'll ________."A. get acrossB. get aheadC. get aroundD. get about55.He is not my close friend and not one who I can ________ when I'm in trouble.A. look forward toB. look up toC. look toD. look on56.I'll call the hotel. I'll tell them we'll ________ tomorrow morning and stay there for two nights.A. check inB. check outC. check offD. check over57.What a ________ smell! Open the window and air out the room.A. disgustingB. pleasingC. wonderfulD. disturbed58.The story he is telling is so ________ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop.A. pleasantB. horribleC. healthyD. exciting59.That Sandy wears ________ makeup annoys her mother.A. manyB. veryC. that muchD. so60.She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A. while askedB. askedC. askingD. while asking61.No matter what you say, I'm coming ________.A. anywayB. any wayC. in a wayD. in the way62.The changes you have made to the rules are too ________. The rest of the members will never accept them.A. fineB. excitedC. radicalD. tuneless63.I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the general manager was changed to another time.A. concerningB. horribleC. upsetD. awful64.Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from her seat.A. forB. butC. soD. as65.He believed that the army _______.A. needed strengtheningB. needed to strengthenC. needed to be strengtheningD. need be strengthened66.George told Mary that he _______ what he was doing during the vacation.A. had just been askedB. might askedC. had askingD. had just asking67.My father didn't go to New York; the doctor suggested that he _______ there.A. not to goB. won'tC. not goD. not to go to68.It is advised that the announcement _______ made known to everyone.A. would beB. isC. will beD. should be69.I lost your telephone number. _______ I would have rung you up long before.A. AndB. ButC. OtherwiseD. Unless70.We have many problems to _______ at the meeting.A. discussedB. will discussC. discussD. discussing71."Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used _______ criticized."A. beB. to beC. to beingD. having been72.I am agreeable _______ what you suggest.A. for me to doB. I doC. of me to doD. to doing73.________ left before the deadline, it doesn't seem likely that John will finish the job.A. Although such a short timeB. With time so shortC. It is such a short timeD. With such a short time74.There are four factories in our institute, ____________.A. while each having over 100 workersB. each having over 100 workersC. which there are over 100 workersD. with each that has over 100 workers75.Jim rode along ____________.A. his dog is running and barking after himB. with his dog's running and barking after himC. with his dog running and barking after himD. his dog being running and barking after him76.Jack was astonished. He just sat there ____________.A. with a wide open mouthB. with a mouth wide and openC. with a open wide mouthD. with his mouth wide open77.In her last days the poet expressed ________ for her father; she finally had to admit that she was worried about him.A. concernB. distrustC. angerD. humor78.According to him, greedy businesspeople often ________ the government for help in maintaining their position.A. looked afterB. looked toC. looked upD. looked for79.The tax system favors the very rich ________ ordinary working people.A. in againstB. as opposed toC. opposite toD. opposing to80.This has tended to foster (养成) a very negative ________ toward this company and its staff.A. senseB. beliefC. attitudeD. reason81.Have ________, my dear. Some things take time.A. credibilityB. perfectionC. guidanceD. patience82.The report said that general ________ of the policy was still slow in coming.A. argumentB. acceptanceC. responseD. curiosity83.I'm sure this delightful book will ________ to children of all ages.A. appealB. attractC. interestD. draw84.Some came to obtain new power, some to laugh, and others to satisfy their ________.A. humorB. confidenceC. conflictD. curiosity85.Even if they survive such a serious accident, they will be badly hurt or ________ for life.A. curedB. crippledC. caredD. contracted86.Disease _________ during the journey and many passengers had to be rushed to hospital for treatment.A. broke outB. broke downC. started offD. started out87. A good swimmer should learn to __________ the movements of his arms and legs.A. combineB. connectC. cooperateD. coordinate88._________ what others say, I think he's a very kind and friendly young man.A. AlthoughB. ThoughC. DespiteD. In spite89.It is considered inappropriate for a former president to _________ in commerce.A. occupyB. adjustC. conductD. engage90.The small town became a tourist attraction and its only restaurant became so crowded that the ______________ had to eat at home every night.A. localsB. citizensC. migrantsD. emigrants91.The students and their parents have repeatedly __________ to the school board about heavy work assignments.A. toldB. complainedC. saidD. explained92.The products have been __________ to strict tests before leaving the factory.A. subjectedB. adjustedC. objectedD. constricted93.Our television set is out of order. Could you come and __________ it for us?A. see throughB. see outC. see toD. see over94.__________ they have taken matters into their hands, the pace of events has quickened.A. As thatB. So thatC. Now thatD. For that95.Our neighbor said if we made more noise he would _________ us to the police.A. inform ofB. complain aboutC. report toD. care for96.She _________ him to find answers to her problems.A. learned fromB. came intoC. leaned onD. subjected to97.Nobody knows ___________ how many people are to be blamed for the coalmine accident, so the government is trying to find out the whole truth.A. inwardlyB. beforeC. cleverlyD. precisely98.People working in the government should not ___________ business affairs that might affect their political decisions.A. engage inB. hope forC. choose betweenD. pick on99.The large wings of that bird ___________ it to fly high and fast.A. makeB. enableC. forceD. realize100. Twenty years ago it was common to see people ____________ from hunger on the streets in that poor nation, but clearly the situation has improved greatly since then.A. callingB. preventingC. resultingD. collapsing101. After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____________ much less than I used to.A. weighB. likeC. growD. increase102. She had to ____________ several times a night when her baby was ill.A. call outB. get aheadC. wake upD. come to103. It is recommended that the project _______ until all the preparations have been made.A. will not be statedB. was not startedC. is not startedD. not be started104.It is unthinkable that you _______ the wedding uninvited.A. went inB. should go toC. should goD. go before105.____________ at the price list, he'd have known what would happen in the end.A. Had Mr. Robinson lookedB. For Mr. Robinson lookedC. Have Mr. Robinson lookedD. Before Mr. Robinson looked106. If he _______ the policeman honestly, he would not have been arrested.A. would answerB. answerC. should answerD. had answered107. Is there anything you want from the town? I am going to get _______.A. these letters mailB. these letters mailedC. mailed these lettersD. to mail these letters108. _______, Ray is the most popular writer today.A. Because his books were sold ten millionsB. Because of ten millions of his books were soldC. Selling ten millions of his booksD. Having sold ten million copies of his books109. He appeared __________ what had been said, though he heard just fine.A. to hearB. have not heardC. to be hearingD. not to have heard110. My parents encouraged me to be a doctor, but I _______ until they changed my mind.A. don't wantB. didn't wantC. didn't want toD. don't want to be111. He denied __________ these computers before.A. to seeB. sawC. seenD. having seen112. Jane ran back to the kitchen, eggs ____________ in her hands.A. were held carefullyB. were carefully heldC. were holding carefullyD. held carefully113. All flights _________ because of the storm, they decided to take the train.A. having canceledB. having been canceledC. were canceledD. have been canceled114. _________, Henry Lee went on leave from the Army in 1782.A. His health failingB. His health is failingC. His health was failedD. His health is failed115. After Stephen's sudden ____________ during the meeting, he was rushed to hospital.A. collapseB. stressC. crippleD. bang116. If you have difficulty ____________ a particular book, please ask one of the librarians for assistance.A. to locateB. locateC. locatingD. of locating117. A fire started in the plane, and the pilot was forced to make an ____________ landing.A. emergenceB. mergingC. emergingD. emergency118. I'm sorry ____________ your meeting, but may I speak with Michael for a moment?A. interruptingB. to interruptC. in interruptingD. have interrupted119. When someone ____________, they gradually change from being a child into being an adult.A. grows onB. grows outC. grows furtherD. grows up120. The child will ____________ by making relatively few distinctions in the language.A. start outB. start inC. start forD. start on121. ____________ international pressure, progress has slowed in the peace talks.A. In despite ofB. DespiteC. Despite ofD. In spite122. ____________ you, but could you help me one more time with the copier?A. Sorry to botherB. Sorry botheringC. Sorry I botherD. Sorry for the bother123. Richard was ____________ in the bombing of 1984, and had been in a wheelchair ever since.A. a crippleB. being crippledC. crippledD. cripple124. The victims suffered ____________ head injuries in the accident.A. secureB. severeC. sincereD. stern125. Riding a bike helps develop a child's sense of ____________.A. directionB. movementC. balanceD. coordination126. Joe was ____________ the school wall, smoking a cigarette.A. leaned againstB. leaned toC. leaning toD. leaning against127. Carter is in charge of the office while I'm ____________.A. leavingB. on leavingC. on leaveD. on relief128. Although we welcome the proposal, we shall ____________ detailed examination in the committee.A. subject it toB. subject toC. subject to itD. subject it129. It's not easy to ____________ to the top in show business.A. make outB. make itC. make upD. make them130.When you're in Paris you can't help being ________ of the way the streets are kept clean.A. effectiveB. relaxedC. consciousD. obvious131. The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.A. attitudeB. reactionC. effectD. impression132. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged133.It is very difficult, for the time being, to ________ how much money is needed.A. accountB. signC. rangeD. estimate134.The teacher praised and rewarded the good ________ of his students in class.A. statusB. behaviorC. functionD. sign135. We must ________ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A. payB. focusC. absorbD. promote136. It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A. reactionsB. viewsC. ideasD. opinions137. Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture of quiet self-worth?A. impressesB. focusesC. projectsD. communicates138. She has been known to become upset at the ________ of blood.A. sightB. viewC. showD. range139. The age ________ of the study population will greatly influence the final result.A. barrierB. positionC. distanceD. range140.From a ________, he could see the tall chimneys of the factory.A. sightB. viewC. distanceD. range141. He knew what he had to do, and he got up and did it before he changed his ________.A. headB. mindC. brainD. sense142. Edwina's office faced south and had a(n) ________ of the lake.A. sightB. lookC. impressionD. view143. For most people in China, the bicycle is still their main ________ of transport.A. meansB. impressionC. attractionD. course144. The movement and noise of the machines ________ him completely.A. reactedB. holdC. noticedD. absorbed145. Mary was so _______ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.A. attractedB. excitedC. absorbedD. drawn146. Many of the children ________ some difficulty in learning the material.A. ranB. encounteredC. acquaintedD. influenced147. His facial ________ told me that he didn't want to discuss the issue.A. expressionB. feelingC. meaningD. show148. Motoring organizations have started a(n) ________ for safer roads in the area.A. actionB. measureC. campaignD. achievement149. Given the general ________ of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A. functionB. situationC. mannerD. state150. To secure our future, we need a(n) ________ economic strategy.A. consistentB. obviousC. interestedD. huge151.We also use other forms of communication ________ we may be aware or unaware.A. to whichB. of whichC. whichD. that152. The train was ________ slow that I was almost two hours late.A. soB. suchC. veryD. that153.Just imagine Mary ________ in her favorite chair back home.A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. has been sat154. Mr. Thomas found the coins while ________ in his back garden.A. diggingB. was diggingC. dugD. being digging155.Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.A. taking seriouslyB. taken seriouslyC. take seriouslyD. to be taken seriously156.I'd offer to give you a lift if I ________ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had157. ________ speech is the most obvious form of communication, we do use other forms to communicate.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. As158.Being with his family for a few days, I gained one or two insights ________ the reason he behaves the way he does.A. intoB. ofC. onD. off159._______, it cannot be windy.A. The moon having not atmosphereB. For the moon to have no atmosphereC. The moon has no atmosphereD. The moon having no atmosphere160. We prefer fully _______ the plan _______ it into execution in a hurry.A. discussing... to putB. discussing... than putC. discussing... to puttingD. to discuss... than to put161. I intended _______ you last Sunday, but I had no time.A. to have called onB. calling onC. to be calling onD. to be called on162. I am going to the passport office _______.A. to stamp my passportB. to have stamped my passportC. for stamping my passportD. to have my passport stamped163. The ________ child was helped to his feet.A. fallingB. fallenC. fallD. fell164. With a lot of mathematical problems ________, Jack was free to go to the cinema for a change in scenery.A. to be solvedB. solvedC. solvingD. to solve165. Having two jobs, the correspondent and writer ________ very busy lately.A. areB. isC. has beenD. have been166. Having studied your report carefully, I am convinced that neither of your solutions________.A. are correctB. were correctC. are correctedD. is correct167. Robin thought that the best _______ to learning a foreign language is the study of the spoken language.A. methodB. wayC. meansD. approach168. Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing _______ the basic order in language learning.A. assistsB. constitutesC. establishesD. founds169. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A. alarmedB. scaredC. surprisedD. confused170. He's not got another job yet and it's not ______ he will for some time.A. likesB. unlikeC. likelyD. liked171. The teacher handed _____ books to every student at the beginning of the class.A. onB. downC. overD. out172. The young professor ______ himself as an international leader in the field of mathematics.A. establishedB. builtC. foundedD. found173. His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related174. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense175. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agree that they can't be solved.A. For fear thatB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until176. I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ______ I have relatives.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. where177. As a result, we do not see ourselves as capable of giving any useful opinion on the possible ______ that a trial might have on his health.A. effectsB. affectsC. adoptsD. adjusts178. The university has already cut its budget as much as possible without ______ its quality and reputation.A. correctingB. adoptingC. riskingD. effecting179. ______ your age or knowledge of the language, you'll be 100% involved in your studies from the first lesson to the last.A. As a result ofB. In spiteC. Despite ofD. Regardless of180. His policies, especially in the first two years of his presidency, have often been ______ and contradictory.A. confuseB. confusingC. demandedD. demanding181. They carried the chairs and benches ________ as it was raining outside.A. indoorB. indoorsC. outdoorD. outdoors。
Unit 1 PersonalityVocabulary (P16)1. 1) self-conscious 2) self-confidence 3) self-esteem 4) self-destructive 5) self-worth6) self-concept 7) Self-awareness 8) self-assurance/self-confidence2. 1)B 2)I 3)L 4)A 5)H 6)D 7)E 8)N 9)J 10)M 11)C 12)F 13)G 14)K3. 1) profound 2) jealousy 3) numerous 4) overweight 5) overcome 6) eventually7) slim 8) compliments 9) diminish 10) reassurance 11) detrimental12) isolated 13) self-esteem 14) accented4. 1) reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect/influence 4) viewed/regarded5)sensitive 6) respond/react 7)eliminated 8)overcome my fear9) concentrate on 10) made no commentTranslation (P17)1) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2) In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3) When the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it.4) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part Four Writing and Translation (P46)2. Translation Practice1) It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.2) Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.3) When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.4) Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.5) Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.6) Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much.Unit 2 Myths and LegendsVocabulary (P62)1. 1) A. invitation B. invited C. inviting 2) A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparatory/preparation3) A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered4) A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approving E. disapprove5) A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently6) A. faithful B. unfaithful/faithless C. faith d. faithfully7) A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion8) A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered9) A. troublesome B. troubled C. troubled D. troubling10) A. assurance B. assured C. assure2. 1) got/ran into trouble 2) no trouble 3) asking for trouble 4) have … trouble5) troublewith6) in serious/deep/big trouble 7) get/getting … into trouble8) took the trouble3. 1) with a pattern of roses 2) prepared a wonderful/goof meal for us3) promised faithfully 4) deliver this letter5) a selection of milk and plain chocolate 6) keep out of mischief/behave themselves7) the sound of distant thunder 8) received approval from the government9) in spite of the fact that he drank too much 10) agree whether the drug is safe or notPart Three Further Development5. Complete the following Ancient Chinese story by translating the Chinese into English(P93)1) the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou2) they were of no use at all in this place3) when he saw the donkey all of a sudden, he thought it was a monster4) he hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey5) what kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animals that I’ve seen?6) But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried7) the tiger discovered that the donkey didn’t have any other skills besides crying8) But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals9) This did irritate the donkey (made the donkey angry), who raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger10) This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit its rhroatPart Four Writing and Translation2. Translation Practice(P96)万物之初,天地还是一体,充满混沌。
第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案Unit 1III1 beneath2 disguised3 whistles4 restrain5 grasp6 longing7 praying8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drainIV 1 tell … on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with6 call on7 on his own8 get through9 in disguise 10 revolves aroundV G O D I K L B F A NVI1 advise2 level3 problems4 necessity5 skills6 experience7 solution8 value 9 tool 10 mannerVII1 air-conditioned( 装空调的;有冷气的)2 handmade (手工制作的)3 thunderstruck (非常吃惊的) 4 heartfelt (衷心的;诚挚的) 5 data-based (基于数据的) 6 self-employe d(自主经营的) 7 custom-built (定制的;定做的) 8 weather-beaten (饱经风霜的)VIII1. well-informed (对 …… 非常熟悉的) 2 new-found (新获得的) 3 hard-earned (辛苦挣得的) 4 soft-spoken (说话温柔的) 5 newly-married (新婚的) 6 widely-held (普遍认为的)7 well-meant (出于好意的) 8 well-educated (受过良好教育的)IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation3 no matter what excuse he gives4 no matter what anyone else may think5 no matter how they rewrite historyX 1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role fleader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn ’t see him just as he couldn ’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for theperfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech,you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars tohelp track down stolen vehicles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won ’t say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live withtheir children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances toestablish the company.XII1. 每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声 “ 谢谢 ” 。
大学英语第三册读写答案U1Vocabulary Task 11. With his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box a long wooden table. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)beneath beneath2. He himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)disguised disguised3. He often a tune during the morning tea break when his boss is not around. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)whistles whistles4. And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice, word by word, with no attempt to herself, "I can not stand any more." Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)restrain restrain5. There were certain people in that room, like Peter and John, who had failed to what I was saying. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)grasp grasp6. During that time I was overwhelmed with for those innocent days of early childhood. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)longing longing7. I'm just that the board of directors will take step before it is too late. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)praying praying8. She was the director's assistant in whom he could haveabsolute confidence. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) faithful faithful9. These developers to build low-income housing units when the supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)pledge pledge10. People have been mobilized to build defenses and flooded land as heavy rains continue to fall. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)drain drain11. I got a postcard from a friend which says "Wishing you both a Christmas and a happy New Year." Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)merry merry12. It was a very emotional time in the room and I certainly shed a few tears when Andrew was born. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)delivery delivery13. She shook with whenever she was about to fly in a plane. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)terror terror14. Victims want to see done not just for themselves, but for the greater good of society. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) justice justiceVocabulary Task 21. I hated to hear the monitor say "I'll tell our teacher about it" whenever I did something that did not please her.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)tell on you tell on you/tell our teacher on you2. The police have failed to find any of the people responsiblefor the attack, though they think the same group was responsible for last year's attack.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)track down track down3. I think the father and son do have some trouble in their relationship, and I feel they should try to solve it.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)work it out work it out4. I don't know why he's always criticizing me unfairly. I haven't done anything wrong; on the contrary, I've done good business for the company.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)picking on me picking on me5. No car, no house, and no wife—these are the problems to be dealt with for the time being. Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)reckoned with reckoned with6. When the leading lady dropped out of the movie, the producers had no choice but to ask the cleaning lady to save the day.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)call on call on7. When he was a student at London University, he had a chance to travel around the world alone. Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)on his own on his own8. I thought if we could continue to live through the next year on our father's income, things would be easier as I would graduate and get a job by then.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)get through get through9. The unshaven old man in the park turned out to be a police officer dressed in ordinary street clothes.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)in disguise in disguise10. There is nothing remarkable about the narrative, which centers on a traditional love triangle. Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)revolves around revolves aroundBanked ClozeYour answers Correct answers1. resources rescued2. delivered restrain3. identified resources4. assets appreciated5. glimpse uttered6. presented scattered7. appreciated undertook8. uttered glimpse9. underneath underneath10. restrain presentedClozeYour answers Correct answers1. competed competed2. ceremony ceremony3. all about all about4. examples examples5. aim aim6. disabilities disabilities7. respected respected8. wins wins9. in a way in a way10. restrain restrain11. but but12. ending ending13. complete complete14. while while15. held up held up16. anywhere anywhere17. pray pray18. with which with which19. host host20. pledging pledgingComprehension TaskCBDDADACVocabulary Task 11. Life without a goal is . Try to find something meaningful to do. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)hollow hollow2. It stands to reason that if you are and friendly to people you will get a lot more back. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) considerate considerate3. When the two men came head to head for the first time as bosses of clubs, it was the Frenchman who came out on top. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)rival rival4. Our plan is . When necessary, we can make changes to it accordingly. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)elastic elastic5. The experts are fascinated by the idea of computers withintellects or exceeding Man's. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) paralleling paralleling6. He wanted to be a great leader but unfortunately he did not many of those around him, and to be honest, he did little to change this. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)inspire inspire7. They were told that scientists would soon be able to the human code to control the ageing process. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)manipulate manipulate8. It is a truth universally that a single man in possession of a good fortune (财富) must be in want of a wife. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)acknowledged acknowledged9. Fish traders attributed the price to short supply of fishes and drying up of water bodies in the area. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)soaring soaring10. Steve and I were at very different stages in our careers. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)respective respective11. The world was spinning around and I was trying to grab hold of something solid to keep me . Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)upright upright12. One of the difficulties in dealing with educational change in this country is that there is no policy . Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)framework framework13. The shirt so much after washing that I could no longerwear it. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)stretched stretchedVocabulary Task 21. I'd like to thank all those who have "kept the faith" over these long months and refused to give up an idea that will benefit so many. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)on on2. I never thought that we would fall after so many years of working in the same company and being good friends. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)apart apart3. The war devastated (彻底摧毁) the economy and the country was saddled a huge foreign debt. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)with with4. Come and enjoy a chat with friends and take part in cultural activities from around the world. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)along along5. From the top he surveyed the dry landscape, and impulse raised his hands: "Lord, here I am," he said. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)on on6. The advertisement misled the consumers believing that the products were healthy and safe.Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)into into7. It's very considerate her to let us know that she may be late. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)of of8. Being caught his mother and his wife, he felt miserable, not knowing how to please both of them. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)between between9. To meet the rising demand, they are speeding production of the new car. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)up up10. Though he likes playing the piano very much, he is not much a pianist. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)of ofFurther Reading 1NNYYN NG NYour answer: expose more to bright lightSuggested answer: expose more to bright light9. Research has found that pillows containing fungal pores may weaken your .Your answer: immune systemSuggested answer: immune system10. If you spend some time testing mattress before buying it, you would be likely to .Your answer: be happy with the purchaseSuggested answer: be happy with the purchaseFurther Reading 2CADDBBCMales who worry too much should keep in mind that the body is just a part of .Your answer: who you areSuggested answer: who you are9. You won't have a balanced life and better feelings just because you have .Your answer: an over-muscled bodySuggested answer: an over-muscled body10. It is likely that psychologists can help you because they have had much success treating .Your answer: young men with the same problemSuggested answer: young men with the same problemU2Vocabulary Task 11. Church Mill, although of fairly size compared with some of its neighbors, is a delightful two-story building of stone. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)moderate moderate2. If your weight remains constant you must be using up all your calories, but if you are gaining weight then some of the calories you are being stored as fat. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)consume consume3. I don't think it that Tim be assigned to the job since he has no experience. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)advisable advisable4. Meals also have to be from their original state so that they will have a beneficial effect on the body. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)moderate modified5. His face was very red, which was clear of his fever. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)evidence evidence6. Families with children tend to be as to when they can take their vacations. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)restricted restricted7. They that the aging population is adding one per cent yearly to health service costs. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) calculate calculate8. In the case of a polluted river, the lies in the hands of the national government. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) remedy remedy9. The change in leadership will have a huge on government policy. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)impact impact10. Given time with other things remaining unchanged, prices and wages would eventually be adjusted and full employment may be achieved. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) sufficient sufficient11. It's very important that parents the right school for a child with learning difficulties. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s) select select12. It may not be your regular practice to explain yourself, but I explain what I mean to others. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)typically typically13. My daughter-in-law said that I was , but I was only trying to help. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)interfereing interfering14. Some doctors believe that vitamin are largely unnecessary. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)supplements supplementsVocabulary Task 21. He felt depressed when his suggestion was refused, but it didn't take long for him to feel OK again.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)bounce back bounce back2. At the end of the class the teacher expressed briefly the main points of the lesson in three sentences.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)summed up summed up3. As many as 1,000 people attended the opening ceremony.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)Up to Up to4. The children there are being put in danger every day because many care workers still do not know how to protect them from HIV.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)at risk at risk5. The spirit of the football team fell to its lowest after the team's third defeat.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)went to zero went to zero6. The demand for iron increases as people do more physical exercises.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)goes up goes up7. Unfortunately, your feelings about writing have some negative effects on your ability to write.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)interfere with interfere with8. These vitamins and minerals, ultimately coming from food, are the necessary source of energy for animals.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)in general derived from9. In most cases, about 70% of graduates are offeredpositions upon application.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)In general10. It's good to stand on top of the hill and have deep breaths of fresh air.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)derived from take in11. I tried giving him some cold boiled water, but he even brought that up.Your replacement:Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)take in threwthrew up up12. There she was, breathing fast from running.Your replacement: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)out of breath out of breathBanked ClozeYour answers Correct answers1. moderate moderate2. endurance endurance3. supplements supplements4. allowance allowance5. absorbed absorbed6. remedy remedy7. store store8. process process9. acknowledge acknowledge10. advisable advisableClozeYour answers Correct answers1. took up took up2. reaped reaped3. by by4. inspired inspired5. considerably considerably6. to to7. evidence evidence8. revealed revealed9. suffered suffered10. Given Given11. acknowledges acknowledges12. impact impact13. particularly particularly14. However However15. moderate moderate16. result in result in17. summed up summed up18. As with As with19. reward reward20. likelihood likelihoodReading SkillsBAABABComprehension TaskDBDCACAAFurther Reading 1NNYYY NGNYour answer: halls or empty storesSuggested answer: halls or empty stores9. The man who set rules for magic was also a skilled . Your answer: mechanic and watchmakerSuggested answer: mechanic and watchmaker10. Thanks to and greater knowledge of audience psychology, modern magicians can perform more complicated magic than ever before.。
第一套一、选择题1. It is important to remain optimistic ______ you are faced with constant failures.A. howeverB. so thatC. sinceD. even if2. This pathway should be kept clear ________ emergencyA. whenB. in case ofC. afterD. but3. A teen who suffers from anger problems should be ________ to write.A. to encourageB. encouragingC. encouragesD. encouraged4. In a moment of anger, you may feel ________ against the violent emotions that you experience.A. powerB. powerfulC. powersD. powerless5. The new traffic rules will become _________ from the first day of 2016.A. comfortableB. excellentC. challengingD. effective6. The delivery of the goods was ________ because of the snow storm.A. worked outB. put offC. turned onD. taken in7.__________ by the performance, she decided to pursue the career of dancing.A. AmazeB. AmazedC. DrivingD. Driven8. The company introduced a reform _______ improving efficiency and providing a better service.A. toB. soC. aim atD. for9. The names of the successful candidates will be ________ on the college notice board.A. put asideB. put upC. came upD. coped with10. This will improve their working conditions and enable them to double the ________.A. goodsB. quantityC. outputD. product11. Jack lost his job a year ago and he ________ another job yet.A. has foundB. hasn’t foundC. foundD. didn’t find12. Mr. Allen said that he did not want to ________ any further responsibilities.A. take onB. put onC. get onD. look up13. ________, the sales manager began his report with the statistics of last month’s sales.A. By nowB. As usualC. So farD. At most14. We really appreciate our working environment, in there was open, friendly workplacecommunication.A. howB. whatC. whomD. which15. A company meeting provides an opportunity to ideas and discuss any problems that come up with in the workplace.A. reachB. shareC. takeD. lead16. You can ask these experts________ advice on job hunting.A. onB. overC. fromD. for17. If you want to get there before dark, you should start your journey________.A. at timesB. at onceC. in personD. in detail18. ________ last year, traffic accidents have decreased by 10% this year.A. Related toB. Compared withC. Concerned aboutD. Dealt with19. The play was so boring ________ I could hardly keep myself from falling asleep.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether20. Some of the employees in the company are________ to work at flexible hours.A. takenB. achievedC. allowedD. formed答案:1. D 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. D6. B7. B8. D9. B 10. C11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B16. D 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C二、完形填空Love means (1) _______ a responsibility toward the person I love. This responsibility does not involve my doing for you what you are capable (2) _______doing for yourself; nor does it mean that I run (3) _______ life for you. It does imply acknowledging that what I am and (4) _______ I do affects you, (5) _______that I am directly involved in your happiness and your misery. A lover does have the capacity to hurt or neglect the loved one, and (6) _______this sense I see that love involves an acceptance of some (7) _______for the impact my way of being has on you.Love means (8) _______a commitment to the person I love. This commitment does not involve (9) _______ our total selves to each other; nor does it imply that the relationship is necessarily (10) _______. It does involve a willingness to stay with each other in times of pain, uncertainty, struggle, and despair, as well as in times of calm and enjoyment.1. A. having B. looking C. taking D. giving2. A. on B. with C. in D. of3. A. our B. their C. your D. its4. A. which B. what C. where D. who5. A. or B. so C. but D. as6. A. in B. out C. over D. under7. A. responsibility B. expectation C. appointment D. satisfaction8. A. presenting B. holding C. possessing D. making9. A. giving up B. giving in C. giving out D. giving away10. A. transient B. meanwhile C. permanent D. immediate答案:1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. C三、阅读理解Passage 1It’s not career suicide to disagree with your boss. In fact, managers who are confident in their own skills and position want employees who will disagree. With disagreements come better ideas, solved problems, positive relationships, better products for your customers, and personal growth and development.Disagreeing with the boss is easier if your organization’s work culture supports divergent opinions and points of view. Involved employees are encouraged to offer opinions and ideas in cultures that appreciate and want to take advantage of the talents, skills, education, and experience of their employees.Bosses are human, too. They have their particular management style that ranges in various bosses from dictatorial to so hands off that they are out-of-touch. So know your boss and his or her leadership style to assess how much disagreement will be appreciated and tolerated.How you approach disagreement is critical when you want to disagree with your boss. A respectful, thoughtful approach is always more preferable than an aggressive, demanding approach. Having facts available that are convincing is helpful. Researching the area of disagreement will bring the necessary arguments to support your opinion.What happens if you have done your best job of disagreeing with the decision or direction and the boss decides to stay on the current path or rejects your solution? You tell the boss that while you disagree, you will carry out the project as he or she has decided. The boss has the decision-making authority and you will know the point at which it becomes not okay to disagree further.1. To disagree with your boss is__________.A. career suicide.B. not acceptable.C. not recommended.D. not totally unacceptable.2. According to the writer, what should a company do to make the best use of the talents and experience of its employees?A. disagree with the boss.B. encourage employees to express different opinions and ideas.C. be out of touch.D. offer more opportunities.3. What does a dictatorial boss possibly look like?A. easy-going.B. hands-off.C. controlling.D. tolerant.4. Researching the area of disagreement means __________________.A. studying your boss’s interest.B. looking into the subject under discussion.C. carrying out survey.D. expressing different views.5. According to the writer, what should you do when the boss still rejects your solution?A. know when to stop disagreeing.B. disagree further.C. tell the boss you agree.D. stop doing your work.答案:1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. APassage 2A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, shall we talk about t he Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the w onders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t request you to do so,” he answered. Hearing this, the Englishman la ughed to tears. He began to explain, “‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really’! It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.6. At first, on hearing “You don’t say”, I thought the foreigner meant _______.A. he was not interested in the topicB. he was only interested in the Gr eat WallC. I had talked too muchD. I had to stop talking7. The underlined word in the passage probably means _______.A. terribleB. importantC. interestingD. unlucky8. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.B. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.C. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.9. After the Englishman explained the idiom, _______.A. I thought the Englishman had made me a foolB. I felt very sillyC. the Englishman became a real foolD. I became more carefully in everything10. The story of the writer tells us that _______.A. We should follow th e teachers’ suggestionB. we should communicate with foreigner more in order to improve our EnglishC. English idioms were not importantD. what the teachers said can be ignored答案:6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A第二套一、选择题1. Traveling across the country costs a lot of money, but John can ________ it.A. spendB. giveC. buildD. afford2. The police have not ________ the search even if it has lasted for a week.A. given upB. taken awayC. broken inD. brought about3. Computer technology makes it ________ for people to work from home.A. harmfulB. seriousC. possibleD. difficult4. He has been away from home ________ three months ago.A. sinceB. forC. duringD. before5. The reason for my refusal is ________ you are undependable.A. becauseB. thatC. due toD. for6. I suggest you ________ robot staff to save costs.A. to hireB. hiringC. hireD. hires7. Last thing a college student wants to face is ________ upon graduationA. unemploymentB. unemployedC. employmentD. employed8. I was astonished to find the glass _______ after I came back from work.A. broken intoB. breaking intoC. break intoD. to break9. I lived in a home that seemed _______me nothing but pain and anger.A. broughtB. to bringC. bringD. brings10. Life before ________was a struggle for me.A. graduateB. graduatesC. graduatingD. graduation11. Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree it.A. forB. inC. withD. at12. Could you please why you can’t come to attend the meeting?A. explainB. understandC. giveD. reach13. It is a fact most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which14. The manager’s reply that he was not really interested in the project.A. offeredB. showedC. advisedD. described15. She didn’t tell the reason she was absent from the important lecture.A. whatB. whichC. howD. why16. It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything _______ all right.A. turned outB. put upC. carried awayD. gave in17. You can fly to London this evening _______ you don’t mind changing the flight in Paris.A. untilB. ifC. whereD. before18. Food, clothing and shelter are the _______ needs for all of us.A. carefulB. attractiveC. strangeD. basic19. Mary had an _______;she's been knocked down by a taxi.A. eventB. occurrenceC. accidentD. incident20. The rope is not strong enough to _______ the weight of the big case.A. conductB. produceC. makeD. support答案:1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B6. C7. A8. A9. B 10. D11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. D16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D二、完形填空I am frequently asked the question, “Can you use chopsticks?” I have lived in Korea, Japan, and China. In each country, I have, more often than not and without having requested one, been given a fork (1) ________ one was available. I have politely refused and said that I would be fine with chopsticks. Sometimes, I have to make (2) ________ explanation. Chopsticks are (3) ________ my worries when I am eating in an Asian home or restaurant. In fact, learning how to use chopsticks takes me (4) ________ a few weeks. This is not to say I was skillful, though. Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, (5) ________ learning the rituals and how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult. (6) ________ times do I have to say “no, thank you” (7) ________ I really mean “no, thank you, I truly am full”? How do I get away with refusing more food without offending someone? If I insist and I still get more, is it appropriate just not to eat it? This would be (8) ________ where I come from. I have enjoyed many great meals and my (9) ________ with the people have been great. I am increasingly aware that I will never be able to (10) ________ as much as I have received. I don’t know how I can ever thank all of the people who introduced me to eating in Asia.1. A. for B. when C. after D. because2. A. more B. further C. another D. other3. A. the least of B. the worst of C. the most of D. the greatest of4. A. more than B. nothing but C. rather than D. instead of5. A. where B. because C. whereas D. since6. A. Just how many B. Always so many C. Why so much D. Not many7. A. until B. since C. when D. as8. A. impatient B. impersonal C. impolite D. impossible9. A. convention B. significance C. interactions D. surroundings10. A. give back B. give up C. give away D. give in答案:1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C6. A7. C8. C9. C 10. A三、阅读理解Passage 1The contract of employment is the agreement made between the employer and the employee. This could be a written agreement or in an oral form.In addition, the contract will also include “custom and practice” agreements. These are how things are usually done in the workplace, for example, if the employer always gives the employees a day’s holiday in August. Even though this is not mentioned in the written c ontract, this will form a part of the contract as it is the usual practice.A trade union may have negotiated (谈判) an agreement with an employer about conditions at work. The negotiated agreement will often form part of a contract.Some contracts will be illegal if:*the employee gets all or part of their wages in cash;*tax and national insurance contributions (国民保险税) are not paid; and*the employee knows they are getting paid in this way to avoid paying national insurance and tax.1. According to the first paragraph, a contract of employment .A. must be a written oneB. could be in an oral formC. should be signed by a trade unionD. ought to be a workplace agreement2. “Custom and practice” agreements are usually.A. included in the contractB. known to employees onlyC. always written clearly in the contractD. signed by both the employer and a trade union3. According to the passage, the trade union and employer may negotiate an agreement on .A. paid holidaysB. insurance termsC. training programsD. conditions at work4. If the employee receives his pay in cash, this practice will be regarded as .A. reasonableB. practicalC. illegalD. unfair5. The passage is mainly about .A. the negotiation with an employerB. the employment contractC. the working conditionsD. the job responsibilities答案:1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. BPassage 2As a reliable travel agency, we really do try to describe our centers and accommodation asrealistically as possible. All our Super Centers and Main Centers have been extensively investigated during the winter season 2014-2015.As a result, we have first-hand information on the way in which hotels, life networks and ski schools, etc. operate during the season. We have not been able to investigate, at first hand, all our Independent Centers during the last season but all have been visited during the past three seasons. If you need any more information about these centers, we will try to get it for you. Our American centers have been investigated on our behalf by United Airlines Tours Department and by the U. S. tour operators to offer you this new program to the United States.Where possible we have eliminated the use of superlatives from the text (possibly making our brochure(小册子) less attractive to read than it might be) and have concentrated on as accurate a description as possible. Nevertheless, you should bear in mind that your opinion and the opinion of our investigator might differ and there may be changes between the time of a visit by our investigator and the visit of one of our customers.We trust that it is evident to you that we have done all in our power to eliminate misdescription and that there really is no question of misrepresentation on our part—either careless or otherwise. We welcome your criticism—it is the best way we know of improving our brochures and our service. Although complaints are very expensive to handle, your complaint or criticism will be thoroughly investigated and a refund (退赔) made if it is justified—none will be made if it isn’t.6. The firm claims that all its winter sports centers have been the recent target of_______.A. a program of personal visitsB. intensive enquiries about facilitiesC. attempts to increase hotel accommodationD. an improved information service7. The “Independent Centers” were personally inspected_______.A. the year before lastB. three years agoC. between 2014 and 2015D. within the last three seasons8. The program of tours to the United States appears to be_______.A. a new collaboration with U. S. travel firmsB. newly taken over by U. S. tour operationsC. a new independent ventureD. organized by United Airlines9. Their brochure would be more attractive to read, they say, if_______.A. it were less truthfulB. it used fewer superlativesC. it eliminated descriptionD. it were more encouraged10. The firm’s claim is that their program is improved by_______.A. helpful fault-finding by customersB. attractive description of the centers in every brochureC. a standard policy of prompt repaymentD. careful control of the hotels答案:6. A 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. A。
Unit 3 Born to Win (课后答案)Post-ReadingVocabularyI. 1. appreciateA 感激B 欣赏,赏识2. capacityA.容量,容积,容纳力B.能力,才能3. channelA.频道B. 把。
导向,引导4. contributeA.捐献,捐赠,贡献出B. 有助于,促成5. flexibleA.有弹性的,柔韧的B. 灵活的,可变的6. guiltA.罪,罪行B. 自责,悔恨7. potentialA. 潜在的,可能的B. 潜力,潜能8. rigidA. 硬的,不易弯曲的B. 严格的,刻板的II.achieve - achievement genuine-genuinenessexpect - expectation respond-responsedepend – dependence aware – awarenesslimit – limitation/limit disappoint – disappointmentcruel – cruelty capable- capabilityunique – uniqueness behave – behavior1. expectations2. limitations3. capability4. achievement5. response6. awareness7. behavior8. disappointment9. cruelty 10. dependence III. 1. entered into 2. channeled… into 3. holds/held back 4. unaware of5. separates… from6. referred… to…7. lived up to 8 calls for 9. contributes to10. see/saw…asTranslation1. A lot of things contributed to the end of my relationship with that company.2.She showed great courage in the face of serious illness.3.We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.4.His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.5.Learning a language isn’t just a matter of memorizing words.6.Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.7.They said they would study hard and live up to their parents’ expectations.8.the scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new discovery in this field.Part 3 Further Development1.Grammar Review1.Had they signed the contract ahead of time, they could not have missed the plan.2.Had we not been interrupted yesterday, we would have finished the work.3.Had he not been working hard in the past five years, things wouldn’t be going sosmoothly.4.Were they to cease advertising, prices would be significantly reduced.5.Had you taken his advice, you wouldn’t have made such a mistake.2.Vocabulary Review1.ranging2. reject3. bypassed4. address5. channeled6. addressed7. channel 8. reject 9. bypass 10. rangePart Four Translation and Writing2. Translation Practice1. Failure is the mother of success.2. Any man who is afraid of failure will/can never win!3. Success means that you enjoy/love and are good at doing what you are doing now.4. One who is eager to win may not necessarily win quickly.5. A successful person doesn’t ask for things from others. On the contrary/instead, he will askhimself; “What can I leave to this world?”6. A real winner is someone who makes the greatest contributions to society, not the one whois the richest or the most famous.3. WritingMy Understanding of WinningSome people say that winning means being rich, some say winning means being powerful, and others think winning means being happy. I think winning means doing what you should do and being good at it. Most of us can only live in this world for no more than 70 or 80 years. We shouldn’t think too much about what we can get from this world. Instead, we should think about what we can leave in this world. The one who can make more contributions to the world is a real winner. For example, cleaning the street is a humble job in many people’s eyes, but i n my opinion, street cleaners can also be great winners. They make our city more beautiful. They give us a better environment and consequently a better life. But, on the contrary, some people make money at the cost of the environment. Some are even worse: They cheat or kill others in order to gain power or earn money. Winners or losers? It’s time to give it a second thought.。
夫妻保证书范文7篇夫妻保证书范文 1尊敬的高贵的贤淑可爱的老婆:为了我们的爱情能够地久天长,为了解决老婆被我气得鼻子歪掉的严重问题,本人研究并提出了以忍让包容,自我反省为主的日常行为准则让老婆的牙齿每天都晒太阳,晒完太阳再晒月亮。
我现在举着双手向老婆保证如下:1,老婆永远是对的,生气是理所当然的,是要好好哄的不能对着来的;2,如果老婆是错的,参照第一条执行;3,不能跟老婆比脾气谁大的,因为老婆是属虎我属猴的,比的结果是显然的;4,老婆开心是最重要的,为了老婆开心赴汤蹈火都是有必要的;5,老婆是用来全心呵护的,不能受苦受伤受累也不能受气的;6,老婆的健康是重要的,不能让老婆老生气,特别是把老婆鼻子气歪是坚决禁止的;7,老婆累了困了是要好生照顾的,捶捶背,按按摩是二话不说的;8,对老婆说'我爱你',每天一遍是不能少的,而且要诚恳,认真的;9,认真贯彻老婆的改造计划,做到温文尔雅、知书达理、谦卑得体、事业有成的四有青年;10,写保证书要面带微笑,心情愉快的而且不能少于300字的;我以党的名义起誓,我真的知道错了.本人将在未来的日子里严格执行以下准则.严格遵循老婆永远是对的基本原则,严格执行八荣八耻.以饭后洗碗为荣,以不做家务为耻以按时回家为荣,以彻夜不归为耻以工资全缴为荣,以私藏金库为耻以体贴妻子为荣,以不闻不问为耻以听老婆话为荣,以指挥老婆为耻以温柔体贴为荣,以男子主义为耻以精打细算为荣,以铺张浪费为耻以用情专一为荣,以沾花惹草为耻如有违约,夏天吹暖风,冬天吹凉风!夫妻保证书范文 2由于本人以前比较坏,经常打架,瞒着老婆做过坏事,惹老婆生气,使老婆为我但心,对我不信任~!在这里我向老婆保证我以后做个乖乖老公,特此保证以下几点:1.以后不打架或少打,少抽烟,不喝酒。
2.要比以前更加关心.爱护.体贴老婆。
3.不管做任何事情都向老婆大人汇报。
4.不做对不起老婆的事,不管任何时候任何情况下都不能对不起老婆。
21世纪大学实用英语综合练习第三册答案Unit5第一篇:21世纪大学实用英语综合练习第三册答案Unit 5 Unit 5Part 1Ⅰaffectatepassionatecompassionateproportionateforunatede spairate1-6 affectatedespairatefortunatepassionateproportionatecompassio natefrightenstrengthenlengthenheightenhastenheartenthreaten 1-6strengthenedfrightenheartensthreateninglengthenhastenedhei ghtenⅡ1.from the very beginning2.object strongly to sth.3.be not good wi th words4.vent one’s anger on sb.5.further one’s study overseas6.propose to Jassica7.try my best to take them round8.bath in each other’s affection9.on her way to work10.be discharged from hospitalⅢFIDAC GBEJHⅣBring1-7FCAEDGB8.are bring down10.brought in11.brought out12.brought about13.brought aroundGive1.away2.in3.up4.off6.was giving of7.gave up9.give out10.give inⅤ1.beginning4.rest5.Due6.from7.deep8.with9.silent10.ventedⅥPassage 1: ADDCAPassage2: DBBCDⅦ1.have emotionally connected2.less than half3.be in love4.happier than5.similiar goalPart ⅡⅡ1-20.CDABC ADBCD ADCBD ABCAB21.angry22.ability23.haven’twon24.had called25.miserable26.emotion27.deciding28.sinking29.conditioning30.terribleⅢ1-5.CADAB6-10.HDGAEⅣADCA第二篇:21世纪大学实用英语综合练习第三册答案unit 6 Unit 6Part ⅠⅠA.Perseveranceguidanceattendancerelianceresistanceassista nceenduranceinsurance1.endurance2.assistance3.reliance4.insurance5.resistance6.attendance7.perseverance8.guidanceB.inappropriateinflexibleincompetentinvisibleincurableinatt entiveinactiveinsignificant1.invisible2.incompetent3.inactive4.insignificant5.incurable6 .inflexible7.inattentive8.inappropriateⅡ1.be qualified for2.keep on doing sth.3.to sb’4.and even more important5.cope with6.a variety of8.dwell on9.out of sb’s control10.apply for11.be involved in extracurricular activities13.burn one’s bridges14.feel upset for a bit15.get back17.fill out applications18.look to(sb/sth)for(sth)Ⅲ1-5 F J D A K6-10 G L C H BⅣSET1-8 G C E F D B H A9.set about10.set off12.set up13.set out14.sets aside15.set upon16.set toKEEP1.keep on3.keep to4.keep out5.keep up6.keep back7.keep up with10.keep on11.keep…out12.kept to13.keep up with14.keep down15.kept…up16.keep backⅥPassage 1 : B B C D APassage 2: B C D A DⅦ1.couldn’t stand2.promote herself3.friction4.speaking up5.concrete detailsPart ⅡⅡ1-5 B C D A A6-10 A B D C B11-15 C D A B C16-20 D C C A C21.unreasonable22.appropriate23.stability24.understood25.using26.vacancies27.inflexible28.to save29.would become30.tastesⅢ1-6.B A D B C6.non-native speakers7.speaking8.readingnguage lab10.Paula PaltridgeⅣBCDB第三篇:大学英语第三册翻译答案Unit11.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。
新标准大学英语3答案新标准大学英语(第三版)是一套为中国大学生编写的英语教材,涵盖了大学英语的基本知识和技能。
对于许多学生来说,课后习题的答案是他们学习的重要参考资料。
因此,我们将提供新标准大学英语3的课后习题答案,希望能够帮助学生更好地学习和掌握课程内容。
Unit 1。
Part I。
1. B2. C3. A4. D5. A。
Part II。
1. communication2. practical3. critical4. essential5. significant。
Unit 2。
Part I。
1. D2. A3. C4. B5. A。
Part II。
1. access2. guarantee3. conduct4. interact5. transfer。
Unit 3。
Part I。
1. A2. B3. D4. C5. B。
Part II。
1. potential2. specific3. fundamental4. initial5. ultimate。
Unit 4。
Part I。
1. C2. D3. A4. B5. C。
Part II。
1. alternative2. controversial3. logical4. precise5. sufficient。
Unit 5。
Part I。
1. B2. A3. C4. D5. A。
Part II。
1. collapse2. eliminate3. expose4. modify5. reverse。
Unit 6。
Part I。
1. C2. B3. D4. A5. D。
Part II。
1. consume2. convert3. detect4. generate5. release。
Unit 7。
Part I。
1. A2. D3. B4. C5. A。
Part II。
1. capacity2. constant3. efficient4. flexible5. stable。
Unit 31、单词postman 邮递员rare 罕见的occasion 时刻mayor市长medal 奖章aged 老的content 满意的primary 最初的arrange 作安排minor 较小的operate开刀funeral 葬礼efficient 高效的decade 十年endure 忍受spot 点brighten 使发光clean 清扫bunch (一)束marigold万寿菊mint 薄荷糖slipper 拖鞋cardigan 开衫clatter 咔哒声granny奶奶unsealed 未密封的sealed 密封的writing 书法pang 剧痛disappointment 失望parcel 包裹reluctantly 勉强的flutter 飘动stoop弯腰tremble 颤抖2、短语at other time 平时round the corner 在附近look after 照顾after all 毕竟be sure of 确信pick up 捡起3、单词词汇练习arrange bunch decade disappointment efficientendure extra medal minor occasionpostman primary rare reluctantly spottrembleafter all at other time be sure of look afterpick up round the corner4、单词填空(会改成选择题)1) If you have worked hard __________, you won’t have to sit up all night before the exams.2) I think we should let Mary go camping with her classmates.__________, she is a big girl now.3) Since you are so busy, you do need a very __________secretary.4) As a fireman, you must be ready to __________ hardships and even suffer death.5) They did a lot of __________ work but refused to take any __________ pay.6) Let’s go to the park. It’s just __________.7) prof. Smith is not a stranger to us. We’ve met him on several __________.8) Jim had a __________ problem with his car, but he fixed it himself.9) They’ve __________ for her to be operated on by the best doctors.10) Our history professor explained the __________ cause of the First World War.11) The old lady likes to be alone, and only goes out on very __________ occasions.12) He hasn’t got enough clothes on ——look, he’s __________ with cold.13) After much thought, we __________ agreed to let him go.14) To the old lady great __________, Myra did not come, nor did she send her any present.5、完形填空On the o_________(1) of the old lady’s eightieth birthday, she waited eagerly to see what kind of present her daughter, Myra, would send to her loneliness of living by herself. It was r_________(3) for Myra to visit her mother, but still the old lady was proud of her. She felt sure that her daughter would celebrate her birthday with something special. As she waited for the p_________(4), the old lady t_________(5) with excitement because she was quite sure she would receive a lovely present. A_________ a_________(6), She thought, even if Myra pain little attention to her mother a_________ o_________ t_________(7), today was a very special day.However, When the postman came, the old lady found to her d_________(8) that, rather than choosing a special gift, Myra had simply sent her a cheque folded in a card.6、翻译1) 那位名演员似乎很乐意在剧中扮演一个次要角色。
V ocabularyUnit 11. My job varies between the extremely tedious and the annoyingly busy. On balanceI think I’m happier during the really busy times; no time to think about how bored I am.2. It is the nature of the wise to resist pleasures, but the foolish to be a slave to them.3.I figure out a good team of dogs ,hitched to a light sled, can haul 1000 pounds of goods.4. In the story, the little girl has a wicked stepmother, who makes her life a misery.5. Nothing has become a real till it is experienced –even a proverb is no proverb to you till your life has illustrated it.6. Nowadays almost all libraries are finding it increasingly difficult to remain within their budget.7. You can increase a tyre’s grip in winter by slightly lowering its pressure.8. Lake superior, Huron Erie and Ontario are shared by united states and Canada ,and from part of the boundary between the two countries.9. The police are investigating the three men allegedly involved in organizing and carrying out the bank robbery.10. I do not doubt in the least that inflation leads to economic decline.11. A blizzard was blasting great drifts of snow across the lake.12. Tim says just about everybody will be affected by the tax increases, but I am sure he’s exaggerating .1. In an effort to feel better, I started to make small changes in my life and cut back / cut down from 20 cigarettes a day to a mere three or four.2. If I wasted electricity as you do at home, my dad would make me pick upthe bill.3.We can get by with four computers at the moment, but we'll need a couple more when the new staff arrive.4.It is impossible to get through this course just by working hard around exam times.5.Unless they quickly face up to their mistakes, they will miss a unique opportunity to settle the problem once and for all.6.The students were instructed to do the experiment carefully and to turn in their reports at the beginning of next week.7. I didn't travel much when I was younger, but I'm certainly making up for lost timenow.8.Successful people are the ones who think up things for the rest of the world to keep busy at.1.While farming,Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself Astronomy.2.Misused words often generate misleading thoughts.3.We attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4.A person who thinks that money will do everything may wellbe suspected of doing everything for money.5. A person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before he gets Through life .Unit 21. China’s economic success over the past three decades has raised the living standards of hundreds of millions of Chinese citizen.2. Citibank picked the chief executive of as its first Chinese customer Thursday to open an account at its new branch in the historic peace hotel along shanghai’s fabled waterfront .3. The united states last Wednesday imposed tariffs of up to 30 percent on a range of foreign steel imports to help protect its domestic industry.4. Although h e was raised as a Christian, he’s not really very religious.5. You can distinguish between frogs and toads in the following way :frogs have slender bodies ,long limbs and dark skin.6. Form the airplane window I could see a web of city streets.7. Aunt pat smiled at her little niece and bade her to eat.8. Dr.Rich Hamilton is plaining his own World Wide Web site on the internet to provide assistance to anyone who asks for medical help.9. It is difficult to estimate the number of people doing part-time jobs on the side.10. The president has authorized his foreign minister, Mr.Burns, to act as represntaive…11. Advances in telecommunications have meant that it is just as easy to work from a computer terminal at home as it is from a town center office.12. Until the new gym is built ,you have no option but to make the best of existing buildings which may or may not suit your immediate requirements.1.When she was younger, my mother went through a depression so severe she had to be hospitalized.2.The rest of them used to be really nasty to me, but Susie always stood up for me.3.The local government lied down strict rules and regulations to be followed by all soccer fans in the upcoming 2002 FIFA World Cup in South Korea.4.Tim was quite unhappy about having to take on all the household chores when his wife went out to work.5.Sterling promised to be in the school library by eight o’clock but it looks like he’s let us down again.6.My professor suggested that I draw on the data accumulated over the years when I work on my project.7. The problems we are confronted with fall into two categories: one is financial, the other is technical.8.Children’s toy guns now look so real that they can often be pass for the real thing.1.The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2.Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3.There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4.A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5.It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.Unit 31. According to some scientists, a global warming threatens the survival of the whole human race.2. The number of visitors from parts of Scotland not including the Edinburgh area was, in fact, relatively small and exceeded the number of overseas visitors by a small margin.3. The early Spaniards established a chain of missions to civilize the local population along the San Antonio River.4. It was common practice then that when the store owners wanted to go on vacation they simply closed up.5. As they didn’t have realitives or friends there they often wandered around nearby malls when they got bored.6. To make a birthday card, you can simply cut out some funny or pretty pictures from magazines, paste them onto a piece of card and then write your message inside.7. She picked up the receiver and, without so much as asking the caller to hold on, went off to tell jack that he was wanted on the phone8. To relax himself for a little while, he rose from the computer desk, walked across the room towards the window and stretched both arms upwards and sideways.9. The new product has a pair of small loudspeakers fitted inside, which you can easily hook up to your computer’s sound card.10. Music in fact is a universal language of a non-verbal nature which is rich in expression.11. This chart is designed to show at a glance how many rooms have been rented out and how many are still available.12. Bathed in glorious sunshine, the boundless stretch of corn fields looked an impressive sight.1,Following a major murder investigation in the local community, the police narrowed down their list of suspects.2.In his autobiography, Mr. Hanson looked back on his second career, taken up at the age of sixty, as the happiest time of his life when his creativity was exercised to the full.3.The heavy rain cut off electricity to large parts of the South and caused the polluted rivers to flood which later contaminated the entire region.4.The book is small enough to fit into your pocket.5.Both sides are trying to wear down the other by obstinately sticking to their own positions in the negotiations.6.The secret of a successful school lies in effective co-operation between professional leadership, the government and the local authority.7.Many suburban residents in the U.S. put up an invisible electronic fence around their premises to prevent their pets from running away.8.The initials V AT stand for Value Added Tax, which is a type of tax paid by the person who buys the goods or service.1) A certain gene which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2) A wardrobe with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3) The NBC show's opening shots feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986—killing all seven crew.4) When the teacher threatened to keep the pupils in after school,they were quieted at once.5) Energy difficulties are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange / because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.Unit 41. Amy is an expert in her field, and is well-paid accordingly.2. Some parents feel that the school structure is a bit loose,allowing children too much freedom when choosing learning tasks.3. She needed all her powers of concentration to stop herself from slipping on the icy road.4. Monetary policy hasn’t been working because interest rates have been reduced to almost zero without stimulating the economy.5. It’s the strongest natural fabric and can stand very high temperatures and be machine washed.6. So far as I know that people’s tastes haven’t changed much, and, if anything, they are getting more diverse these days than they used to be.7. It’s easier to find e xcuses for poor customer service than accept reality and do something about it.8. Often there’s no clear evidence one way or the other and you just have to base your judgment on intuition.9. He was dressed very casually, which made him look a trifle out of place at the reception.10. My grandfather was born in Hong Kong at the turn of the century and moved with his family to Britain in the early 1920s.11. We love having our grandchildren visit, but they always leave such a mess for us to clean up afterwards.12. His mother died in the accident, too. But we didn’t tell him the news as we were afraid that would undermine his confidence in full recovery.l. I was surprised that Mom seemed to approve of Kate’s new boyfriend.2. I know life in Hollywood is fast-paced, but could you guys slow down a little?3. To make pancakes, in a large mixing bowl, combine flour and water, stirring constantly until all water is taken in.4. I don’t want to be sucked in some lengthy argument about who is to blame. (suck)5. What set her apart from the other candidates for the job was that she had a lot of original ideas. (set)6. As we dozed off, we heard somewhat the sound of approaching footsteps and voices, which jerked us quickly back to life. (doze)7. Great works of classical music can often call forth a mixture of responses from the listeners. (call)8. Joan and Jack enjoy meeting their guests and many breakfasts stretch into themid-morning as new friendships are made. (stretch)9. It’s a complicated film and s ome people may find it hard to keep up with the plot.(keep)10. An online survey shows that the majority of young people believe in the information age and the global economy. (believe)1. The beautiful Malvern Hills have provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2. Much of his success is credited to his powers of imagination3. The industrial revolution was firmly built on the foundations of an agricultural revolution4. Alexander was determined not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5. September 1939 saw the outbreak of the Second World War.Unit 51. The cook put the meat in a plate,sprinkled it with salt and pepper, wrapped up the plate in aluminum foil and then placed it in the oven to roast.2. Every waking moment we talk to ourselves about the things we experience. Our self-talk, the thoughts we communicate to ourselves, in turn control the way wefeel and act.3. John made everyone laugh when he got the words reversed and referred to himself as "m y husband's wife.”4. You can't live a perfect day without doing something for someone who will perhaps never be able to repay you.5. Because the Earth is a sphere, sailors at sea only can view other ships to a distance of about 13 miles before those ships seem to disappear into the horizon.6. Johnson dismissed traditional ideas lightly as no good on several occasions.7 One tends to believe whatever one repeats to oneself sufficiently often, whether the statement be true or false.8. Susan told me numerous times how her sister longed for children.9. I don’t know what my roommate is up to because he does everything in secret either when I am away or when I am asleep.10. For economic reasons, shipbuilders have designed vessels that can be loaded and unloaded in a minimum amount of time with minimum labor.11. Laugh, and the world laughs with you; weep , and you weep alone.12. A national debate is now under way about the manner in which we as a society should protect our natural resources.1. At the end of a hard day, Sue likes to go home and stretch out in her favourite armchair listening to a record.2. Tom listened hard, but couldn't make out what his parents were saying because they were talking too softly.3. How often things occur by mere chance which we dared not even hope for.4. If he hears something he can't understand, my brother always turns it over in his mind until he can make sense of it.5. A national flag should be folded carefully and put away when not in use.6. Poetry often reveals to us the loveliness of nature and brings back the freshness of youthful feelings.7. Since she met some disabled young girls at college, she got to thinking about creating movies that tell people more about their world.8. Setting a goal is not the main thing. What really matters is deciding how you will go about achieving it.1. As supplies of traditional fuels diminish, people are working to increase the use ofsolar energy.2. We accord high priority to meeting the challenges of economic and environmental development in the region.3. While it is true that children of today are exposed to more information than were children of the past,it does not follow that they automatically become more sophisticated.4. Since she borrowed those books from the library she has been immersed in British history and culture.5. Everything changed in a flash on June 1, 2000 when he lost both legs in a serious traffic accident.Unit 61. Some 80 art masterpleces will be brought to South Korea for an annual French cultural festival.2. Ben’s very sensit ive and emotionally fragile. He craves approval and will do almost anything to gain it even from complete strangers.3. As information bombards (轰炸) us, we must rely on our own experience and intuition to distinguish fact from fancy .4. He can get quite a big headache from listening to her nonsence , but he knows she just can’t help it.5. These window decorations (装饰品) are made from soft flexible plastic. They cling to glass and other shiny surfaces like magic!6. Those who endure hearing loss are at a disadvantage, because they are unable to get everyday sound signals.7. Once I knew I was experiencing acute panic or anxiety, I followed the tips recommended by my doctor to deal with the symptoms.8. This dog is well trained –she’ll come running back to me every time I whistleto her.9. True, this football team is comparatively weak. But is absolutely wrong to mockat their attempt to qualify for the World Cup Finals.10. It is said the corporation has already subtracted a number of expenditures from the total cost; yet it still runs as high as 300 million dollars.11. He had a favorite song he used to sing to us in the old days –“It’s a Sin to Tell a Lie” – and I shall always associate it with him.12. On bright spring days, you can lovely birds flutter/fluttering among the bushes.1. The minister reluctantly gave in /gave up and resigned.2. He was trying to figure out why the camera wasn’t working.3. The guide dog sized up the traffic and decided to lead its master across the road.4. Smallpox wiped out some Native Indian tribes.5. The typhoon destroyed everything on its way, knocking down houses and pulling up trees.6. The waterproof (防水的) coating will wear away very quickly or after many years depending on use and care.7. After a few minutes, my blood pressure became normal and I was allowed to change my position in bed from lying to sit up again.8. Our main aim in producing the magazine is to give readers inspiration and ideas for their homes and i t’s heart-warming to hear of/about the success we’ve had.。
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册课后参考答案Unit 1 Changes in the Way We LivePart II Text A Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream LifeText Organization1.Part One Paras 1-3The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one.Part TwoParas 4-7 Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part ThreeParas 8-11 After quitting his job, the writer's income was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four Paras 12-15 A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.2.Happy Moments and EventsHardships1>growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables1>working hard both in winter and in summer2>canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.2>harsh environment and weather condition3>keeping warm inside the house in winter3>anxious moments after the writer quit his job4>writing freelance articles4>cutting back on daily expenses5>earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life5>solitudeVocabularyI. 1.1> insurance 2> On balance 3> aside from resist 4> cut back 5> resist6> haul 7> supplemented 8> sprayed 9> wicked 10> illustrated11> budget 12> digest 13> boundary 14> get by 15> at that point2. 1> cut back / down 2> pickup 3> get by 4> get through5> face up to 6> turn in 7> turning out 8> think up3. 1> While farming, Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2> Misused words often generate misleading thoughts.3> Lafayette Hotel is patronized by international celebrities drawn to its French food and service.4> A person who thinks that money will do everything may well be suspected of doing everything for money.5> A person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before he gets through life.4. 1> Seeing that more and more people are concerned about the quality of their indoor environments, John is considering starting an interior decoration business. It seems certain to earn a profit, but he does not yet have enough money to invest in it.2> This device is primarily used for the improvement of the sound quality of electronic media. It was invented in the US, but now it is used on a global scale.3> When the first settlers came to America, their household utensils consisted of a few pots, pans and some bowls stacked in one corner of the house. There wasn't much material temptation around them. They never dined out in a restaurant as we often do nowadays.II. Confusable Words1. 1> house 2> Home 3> home, family 4> household2. 1> doubt 2> suspected 3> doubted 4> suspected 5> suspectIII. Word Formation1> rise 2> final 3> regular 4> cash 5> hows, whys6> upped 7> yellowed 8>bottled 9> lower 10> searchStructure1.1> when it comes to changing your life2> when it comes to such matters as keeping the room tidy3> when it comes to emotional intelligence4> when it comes to managing minor matters2. 1> Not everyone agrees on what is right and what is wrong2> but, unfortunately, money isn't everything3> not all Americans like them4> Not all people share the same interestsComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze<A> 1. gets by 2.temptation 3. get through 4.picked up5. improvements6.aside from7. suspect8.supplement9. profit 10.primarily 1. spraying 12. stacking<B> 1. While 2. escape 3. begin 4.Because/As 5 quit 6. start7. on 8.but <also>9. be 10.close 11.have 12.cutting13. cook/prepare 14.cities 15.however 16.familyII. TranslationA decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened / set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not even pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Part III Text BComprehension Checkl. a 2. c 3.d 4. b 5. a 6. cLanguage Practice1. In addition2. roast3. percentage4. entertainment5.cable6. at one time7. get along8. missed out on9. whip up 10. as a resultmute 12. rent 13.taken over 14. make sense 15.mushroomed16. go with 17. fried 18. dizzy 19. array 20. gaspedPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperRecent Changes in Chinese Family LifeGreat changes have taken place in Chinese family life in the past twenty years. In my parents' words, the difference between their childhood and mine is as vast as that between heaven and earth.When my parents were young, there was no TV, no computers nor any other electronic appliances in their home. Their food was simple and their clothing plain. What is unbelievable to young people today is that they seldom dined out in a restaurant, or traveled to a scenic spot for a holiday.In contrast to family life one generation ago, each family in China today has at least one TV set and many have been equipped with telephones, computers, even cars. While the senior members of a family watch films on TV at home, the younger members like to play computer games or talk to their friends who may live thousands of miles from them.The changes in Chinese family life mirror the economic development of our country. Without the prosperity of the whole country, our family life would probably be just the same as before. Times have changed, and changed, most would surely agree with me, for the better.Unit Two Civil Rights HeroesPart II Text A THE FREEDOM GIVERSText Organization1.Part One Paras 1-5It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging the Underground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.Part Two Paras 6-23By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes who helped slaves travel the Un-derground Railroad to freedom.2. Story 1 <Paras 6-10>: After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped other slaves to escape northto Canada to get freedom.Story 2 <Paras 11-15>: Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves toescape at huge risk to himself.Story 3 <Paras 16-23>: By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his desti¬nation and became freeat last.VocabularyI. 1. 1> decades 2> historic 3> imposed 4> racial 5> slender 6> closing in on7> settlement 8> site 9> mission 10> authorized 11> terminal 12> make the best of13> exploits 14> religious 15> on the side2. 1> pass for 2> stood up for 3> laid down 4> take on 5> let <us> down 6> draw on7> come up 8> given up3. 1> The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect thestruggling American steel industry.2>Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talentedpolitician of his generation and the most compelling.3> There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4>A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5> It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the longrun.4. 1> As for the protection of these endangered species, many countries do not compel fishermen to report accidental capture of small cetaceans <鲸目动物> in their nets, so significant catches may go unnoticed for years. To deal with this problem, animal protectionists have forged an international alliance. On the other hand they have urged the United Nations to lay down more specific laws to save these animals.2> It was reported that food supplies would soon run out and most of the victims of the earthquake would starve to death. At huge risk, a group of volunteers from the Red Cross took on the mission to transport food, clothes and medicine to the most seriously hit areas.3> A rally was going to be held in honor of the 16th US President Abraham Lincoln who abolished slavery in 1863 and liberated the slaves in the South. In the eyes of many African-Americans, Lincoln was America's greatest president thanks to his outstanding exploits.II. Words with Multiple Meanings1.I'll tell you about my research project in a minute, but first let's hear about your French trip.2.Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3.Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4.This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.5.In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.6.Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7.I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have delayed your homework.8.The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance.III. Usage1. lonely2. friendly3. weekly, monthly4.lovely5. cowardly6.kindly / saintly7. lively8. motherlyStructure1.1> A letter posted today will probably reach him the day after tomorrow.2>Thus encouraged, we made a still bolder plan for the next year.3>Our government has banned imports of cosmetics containing animal products from 18 countries, mostly in Europe, for fear that they could cause mad cow disease.4>Having graduated from St. Mary's College, Joyce applied to the University of California at Los Angeles.2.1> Often it is in overcoming hardships that we come to appreciate the value of life.2>Some scientists believe that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yieldsand farmers' incomes, reduce prices and help combat hunger and disease in the developing countries.3>With repeated hackers' attacks on our system, we have come to realize the necessity of hiring a computer-security expert.4>Having conducted some surveys in Chinese kindergartens, Howard Gardner came to understand that the Chinese preferred"teaching by holding the hand".Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze<A> 1. Underground 2. forged 3. stand up 4. transport 5. compelled 6. convictions7. liberating 8. mission 9. abolish 10. intent on 11. risk<B> 1. who 2. the 3.along 4. in 5.that 6. through 7.not 8. as9.referred 10. escape 11.where 12. If 13.in 14. even 15.until 16. instead 17.asII. TranslationHenson's painful life as a slave strengthened his determination to struggle for freedom. Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.Part III Text BComprehension Check1. a 2. d 3. c 4. d 5. b 6. bLanguage Practice1. remarkable2. commitment3. flourish4. resulted from5. grave6. In the midst of7. enforce8. recovery9. guarantee 10. remedy11. discriminate 12. with each passing day 13. unlike 14. subjected to15. at best 16. plays up 17. come a long way 18. do well19. against all the odds 20. In this contextPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperThe Civil-Rights Movement in the U.S.Black Africans were first brought as slaves to what was to become the United States in the seventeenth century. Slaverywas strongest in the South, where large plantations grew cotton, tobacco, and other crops. Towards the end of the eighteenth century, a growing demand for cotton led to an increase in the demand for slaves in the region. Slavery was less profitable in the North, however, and much of the opposition to slavery came from the northern states. The tension between the North and the South over the issue of slavery led to the Civil War in 1861.With the victory of the North, slavery was abolished. Discrimination, however, did not end. Black Americans were treated as second class citizens, especially in the South. Dissatisfaction with unfair treatment eventually led to the civil rights protests of the 1950s and 1960s that brought about government action aimed at reducing discrimination.As a result, African Americans have come a long way in the last fifty years, but they still find themselves at a disadvantage in comparison with Americans of European descent. Only 17 per cent of the black population are able to finish higher education, in contrast to 28 per cent of whites. Incomes for the average white family were just over $44,000 in 1999. For an average black family, however, the figure was in the region of $25,000. Not one of the chief executive officers of the top 500 companies is black.Anyway, the civil-rights movement in the U.S. still has a long way to go.Unit Three SecurityText A THE LAND OF THE LOCKText Organization1. 1> Doors are not left unlocked either in cities or in rural areas. Dead-bolt locks, security chains, electronic alarm systems and trip wires are widely in use.2> Suburban families have steel bars built in sliding glass doors.3> Small notices warning against burglary are commonly seen pasted on the windows of the most pleasant of homes.4> Access cards are required of those who work with medium to large-size companies.5> Airport security uses electronic X-ray equipment to guard against terrorism.6> Businessmen employ new machines linked up to their telephone to help determine whether the caller is telling lies or not.7> Suburban housewives wear rape whistles on their key chains.Vocabulary1.1> tranquil 2> analyze 3> by a small margin 4>civilize 5> rural 6>closed up7> era8>paste 9> without so much as 10>sideways 11> barricaded 12>hook up to13> error 14>chart 15> Bathed in2. 1> bring about 2> looked back on 3> cut off 4> fit into 5> wear <the other> down 6> lies in 7> put up 8> stand for3. 1> A certain gene which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2> A wardrobe with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3> The NBC show's opening shots feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986—killing all seven crew.4> Colds can be held at bay by increasing your intake of fruit and vegetables which are both low in calories and rich in Vitamin C.5> Energy difficulties are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange / because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1> Jacob looked back on his summer holidays spent on the Big Island of Hawaii with itsbeautiful landscape and tranquil atmosphere as a rare escape from the madness of urban life.2> I was puzzled by the word "e-mail" when I came across it for the first time years ago. "What is an e-mail? What on earth does the letter 'e' here stand for?" I asked myself. Later, I got to know that e-mail is a system for communicating messages by electronic rather than physical means3> Mr. Smith has, over the years, established his name as a successful used-car dealer in the minds of local people. He places regular though small advertisements in newspapers fea-turing affordable second-hand cars, vans and trucks. At the back of his premises he owns a used-car lot <停车场> which faces a deserted street.II. Collocation1. away2.inside/in3. forward/through4.back5. off6.home7. back, down8.in, outIII. Usage1. Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be.2. Most men do not look unattractive in them.3. Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment.4. This claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5. His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.Structure1.1> It never occurred to me to ask him what was intended by that remark. I thought he was just joking.2> It occurred to me that the names of their children—Rose, Lily and Daisy—were the names of flowers.3> When he heard her say so, it occurred to him that for convenience he also could contact the local travel agency and ask them to take care of everything.4> Has it never occurred to you that the problems in the Middle East are complicated and difficult to solve?2.1> If they don't agree to work extra hours for no extra pay, chances are that they will be dismissed.2> Research is being carried out on the disease and progress is being made at present. Chances are that there will be acure within the next ten years.3> If you are eating lots of fatty food, chances are that you'll put on several pounds in a matter of weeks.4> He left his office an hour ago but hasn't got home yet. Chances are that he's got stuck in a traffic jam. Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze<A>1. Statistics 2. rural 3. era 4. stood for 5. on the latch 6. vulnerable7. barriers8. at bay 9. electronic 10. reflection 11. puzzle 12. civilized<B>1. worse / scarier 2. tougher / harder 3. Yes / True 4. barricading 5. from6. not7. every8. However9. say 10. back / at bay 11. chances 12. Therefore 13. when 14. leave 15. Don't 16. head/brainsII. TranslationA burglary is reported every 15 seconds in the United States. Statistics show burglars en-tered more than 2 million homes last year. Actually it is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes, thus exposing him to police patrols or those wandering around. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Believe it or not, some people, particularly children who happen to be the last to come in, leave their doors on the latch at night. Doors of hollow core, even when locked, are vulnerable to break-ins. Thus doors of solid core or steel are much preferred as they make it difficult for the burglar to pry open. If you decide to buy an alarm device, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. Finally, a word of warning—when you travel, make sure that you have a trusted neighbor collect and keep all the deliveries of newspapers and mail until you return. This is because a collection of newspapers and mail on the front doorstep or in your mailbox is an advertisement that no one is home.Part III TextBComprehension Check1. b 2. b 3. b 4. d 5. a 6. dLanguage Practice1. impact2. inflicted3. draw the line at4. recommend5. circumstance6. break into7. take the plunge8. conclude / have concluded9. aggressive 10. confirm 11. advocated 12. insure 13. departed 14. in our favor 15. target 16. count on17. head for 18. Under no circumstances 19. on the line 20. aimed atPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paper Why We Are against Gun ControlShould Americans oppose gun control? Of course we should. The gun is the great equalizer. It does not matter whether you are a big tough man or a small frail woman. With a gun in your hand you stand at the same height.What's more, it is the foundation of our nation. Without it there would be no Republic as it is,for we would never have been able to drive the Indians off the land without shooting so many of them down. Nor would the West have been won. Who would have dared venture into lands unpro-tected by the law if they had not been able to protect themselves with a gun? The spirit of our nation thrives on aggressive individuals who are ready to stand up for themselves and to fight for their rights. Look at our films. What do we enjoy watching? People shooting one another. True, children occasionally get hold of guns and slaughter their classmates. But if only their classmates had been properly armed, they could have fought back. It was gun control that left them defenceless.。
(book3)Unit Three Security – Land of the LockWords & Expressionson the latch:(of a door) closed but not locked- Let yourself in; the door is on the latch.- Don’t forget to leave the front door on the latch if you go to bed before I come back.vulnerable: adj.exposed to danger or attack; unprotected- Compared with Saudi Arabian soccer team, the Chinese team is more vulnerable.- 你的论点相当容易受到批评。
(Your arguments are rather vulnerable to criticism.)- How does the country defend vulnerable groups in society?statistics: n.collection of information expressed in numbers- The statistics indicate that roughly every 22 years a major drought occurs in the United States.- 统计数字显示退休之后女性比男性生活愉快。
(Statistics show that women live happier lives than men after retirement.)era: n. a period of history or a long period of time- 我们现在正处于一个新的伟大的信息时代。
Unit 1 Study & Practice II. Comprehension of the Text 1. 1) d 2) c 3) d 4) b 5) c 6) d 7) a 8) b III. V ocabulary Activities 1. 1) accent 2) turn ... against 3) a couple of 4) takes his time 5) fate 6) confirmed 7) witness 8) subsequent 9) stands a chance 10) trial 2. 1) belief 2) brilliant 3) employment 4) has saved up 5) stood a chance 6) were awarded 7) Presumably 8) conducted 9) casual 10) around (which student life) revolves 3. 1) Joe wrote to say that he had to put off his visit because of his illness. 2) Despite the noise, they went on working as if nothing were happening. 3) Traffic was held up for several hours by the accident. 4) 4) Called Called Called (up)on (up)on (up)on to to to speak speak speak at at at the the the meeting, meeting, meeting, I I I couldn't couldn't couldn't very very very well well refuse. 5) Mrs. Stevenson looked in the cupboard and found there was not a single lump of sugar left. 6) It was the rumor that turned Joe against his twin brother. 7) We wondered how Sara was getting on in her new job. 8) Although Anne agreed with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to give in. 9) Visitors could photograph almost anything here without having to ask for permission. 10) Whether we make an excm'sion or stay home will depend on tomorrow's weather, . Enriching Your Word Power IV IV. Enriching Your Word Power 1. l) un + a. --a. uncertain, unafraid, unacceptable, unfamiliar, unequal 2) un + p.p. -- a. unanswered, unattached, unexpected, unknown, undecided 3) un + ad. -- ad. unhappily, unskilfully, unconsciously, unnecessarily, uncomfortably 4) un + v.--v. unsay, undress, untie, unlock, unload 2. l) reliable 2) changeable 3) enjoyable 4) exhaustible 5) permissible 6) regrettable 7) breakable 8) imaginable 9) workable 10) applicable 3. 1) countercharge 2) counterattack 3) counterpart 4) counteract 5) countermeasures 6) Counterculturists V. Usage 1. Liz sang perfectly in the town hall yesterday afternoon. 2. I saw your brother and his girlfriend walking arm in arm in the park the other day. 3. It began to blow quite hard before midnight. 4. 4. They They They moved moved moved the the the piano piano piano into into into another another another room room room upstairs upstairs upstairs last last evening. 5. Come to my office at ten o'clock. 6. I was still living alone at home at the time. 7. 7. Believe Believe Believe it it it or or or not, not, not, I I I ran ran ran into into into your your your cousin cousin cousin in in in a a a shop shop shop in in in New New York three weeks ago. 8. 8. The The The old old old couple couple couple were were were sitting sitting sitting quite quite quite happily happily happily in in in the the the garden garden garden at at this time yesterday. VI. Structure 1. 1) It turned out that his methods didn't work at all. 2) It turned out that the necklace was not made of diamond, but of glass. 3) It turned out that the "lost" money had been in the safe all the time! 4) 4) It It It turned turned turned out out out that that that the the the experiment experiment experiment was was was much much much mom mom mom difficult difficult than they had supposed. 5) It has turned out that your nephew is the most suitable person for the job. 6) To his surprise, it turned out that the fashionable young lady he spoke to was a pickpocket. 2. 1) it was indeed a miracle that he had done so much in so short a time. 2) the young people have done a good job. 3) X minus four is six. 4) he can finish the work in a couple of weeks. 5) the goal can certainly be attained. 6) Paul might make it. VI. Cloze 1. (1) Fate (2) trial (3) guilty (4) couple of (5) conducted (6) wandering (8) confirm (9) temporary (10) brilliant (11) stand a chance (12) employment (13) turn against 2. (1) into (2) at (3) Before (4) cur (5) station (6) confirmed (7) injured (8) drank (9) jail/prison (10) charged (11) court (12) dismissed (13) but (14) fine (16) killing (17) from (18) up (19) fine (20) free (21) not (22) who (23) drunken/drunk (24) or (25) received (26) such (27) why (28) injured I. Translation 1. 1. The The The spokesman spokesman spokesman made made made it it it clear clear clear that that that the the the President President President would would would not not cancel the trip under any circumstances. 2. 2. Jack Jack Jack didn't didn't didn't know know know anything anything anything about about about any any any of of of the the the books books books on on on the the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary. 3. The subsequent events confirmed my suspicions once again. 4. 4. I I I think think think we we we should should should encourage encourage encourage high high high school school school students students students to to to find find temporary jobs/employment during their summer holidays. 5. To Our surprise, the governor who had often been praised for his honesty turned out to be a corrupt official. 6. 6. A A A few few few workers workers workers were were were promoted, promoted, promoted, but but but meanwhile meanwhile meanwhile hundreds hundreds hundreds of of workers were dismissed. 7. 7. Given Given Given the the the chance, chance, chance, John John John might might might have have have become become become an an an outstanding outstanding painter. 8. Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods. Reading activity Exercise B 1. 1. a a 2. 2. a a 3. 3. d d 4. 4. c c 5. 5. c c 6. 6. b b 7. 7. b b 8. 8. c c 9. 9. c c 10. a Guided Writingl. The right order is 3, 1, 7, 2, 4, 8, 11, 13, 5, 9, 6, 12, 10. A A Frenchman Frenchman Frenchman had had had arrived arrived arrived at at at a a a small small small Italian Italian Italian town town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night he went out for a walk alone. Suddenly he saw a young Italian hurrying hurrying past past past him. him. him. The The The man man man was was was nearly nearly nearly out out out of of of sight sight sight when when when the the Frenchman found that his watch was gone. He thought it was the Italian Italian who who who had had had taken taken taken his his his watch. watch. watch. He He He decided decided decided to to to follow follow follow him. him. Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other's language. The Frenchman threatened the Italian with his fist and pointed to his watch-pocket. In the end the the puzzled puzzled puzzled Italian Italian Italian was was was forced forced forced to to to give give give up up up his his his watch watch watch to to to the the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel the Frenchman told his wife what had happened.. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the Italian of his watch. 2. A Funny Mistake At At 8:15 8:15 8:15 one one one Sunday Sunday Sunday morning, morning, morning, a a a police police police officer officer officer saw saw saw a a a man man climbing down a drainpipe from an open bedroom window. As soon as the man reached the ground, the officer caught him by the arm. In answer to the officer's questions, the man said that his his name name name was was was Charlie Charlie Charlie Crane Crane Crane and and and he he he was was was a a a lorry lorry lorry driver driver driver from from Nottingham. Nottingham. He He He explained explained explained that that that the the the day day day before before before he he he had had had had had had a a breakdown breakdown and and and had had had spent spent spent the the the night night night in in in the the the house house house where where where the the officer officer saw saw saw him; him; him; That That That morning morning morning the the the landlady landlady landlady had had had given given given him him breakfast breakfast and and and he he he had had had gone gone gone on on on his his his way. way. way. Later Later Later he he he found found found that that that he he had had left left £80 80 under under under his his his pillow. pillow. pillow. He He He returned returned returned and and and rang rang rang the the the bell, bell, but no one answered it. Spotting the bedroom window still open, he climbed up the drainpipe. As he was again leaving, the officer saw him. Just as the officer was figuring out whether or not it was was only only only a a a funny funny funny mistake, mistake, mistake, a a a woman woman woman shouted shouted shouted from from from the the the kitchen kitchen wiadow, wiadow, "Mt. "Mt. "Mt. Crane, Crane, Crane, whatever whatever whatever are are are you you you doing doing doing here? here? here? I I I thought thought you'd gone away an hour ago. ' 。
14普通班英语四练习卷一Test for Unit 3, Book 3专业___________学号___________姓名___________I.Collocation:1.The initials VAT stands _for___ Value Added Tax. 首字母VAT代表增值税.2.All the medicine I took had no impact __on__ me. 所有的药对我都没有效果.3.The old lady ran away quickly __in___ terror on seeing the terrible scene那个老女人看惊恐的跑开了当她看到那个恐怖的场景.4.We sometimes think humans are uniquely vulnerable to anxiety, but stress seems toaffect the immune defenses of lower animals too. 我们有时认为人类是唯一容易焦虑的.但是压力似乎也影响着低等动物的免疫机制.5.It is vital that Japan reflect ___on__ and understand fully the extent of their past militarism. 至关重要的是,日本反省和充分理解他们过去的军国主义的程度II. Vocabulary:6.Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situationsinto_ A. turbulent ___ ones.A. turbulentB. tragicC. vulnerableD. suspicious谣言四处散播恐惧损害名誉,还将原本平静的环境变得复杂混乱。
课后单词、词组填空一、单词类1. Lawyers charge (向……收费)such high fees, but they never seem to be short of clients.2. It is a matter of convention(惯例)that male businesspeople usually wear suits on formal occasions.3. These people are very efficient (效率高的), very organized and excellent tome managers.4. Julian says he hopes to get a job and find a way to obtain(获得,得到)a college education.5. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly competent (有能力的)for her job.6. The leading economists of the country have been assessing(评估)the influence of the current crisis upon its economy.7. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to fulfill(履行)this difficult job.8. The company is conducting(进行,实施)a survey to find out local reaction to their recently promoted product.9. The rain was heavy and consequently(因此,所以)the land was flooded.10. The discovery of the oilfield is of great significance(重要性)to the economy in this region.二、词组类1. We can’t afford to fall behind(落后)other businesses in using new technology.2. Realizing that his retirement was near at hand(在手边,正在落实), he looked for some additional income that would provide for his children.3. Months of secret talks with the opposition party finally resulted in(导致)the setting free of the political prisoners.4. When the car broke down on the highway for a third time, John’s patience completely ran out(用完).5. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave to(被……所奴隶)drink.6. What one thinks and feels is, in the eyes of social scientists, mainly due to(由于)tradition, habit, and education.7. It is a real honor to have the opportunity of meeting the well-known scientist in person(本人,亲自).8. Happiness doesn’t necessarily go with(伴随)money.9. In the thick forest, you can walk from the edge till your feet ache, and still you’ll see nothing but(不是……就是)tall trees and other plants.10. Every day the manager has to account to the chairman for(解释)how he spends the company’s money.一、单词类1. I would like to find a job in a (n) promising(有前途的)company after I graduate.2. The mother couldn’t help laughing at her little boy’s amusing(有趣的)appearance.3. The tall man lowered(降低)his head so that he could enter the room.4. Though the plan didn’t work well, he persisted(坚持)in following it.5. Should it be a failure, as many experts predict, it would rank(排名)as one of the worst man-made disaster.6. Don’t swear(咒骂)at others in any situation no matter how angry you are.7. It is really unfair(不公平)that she didn’t get promoted just because of her skin color!8. She was very glad to see the presence(在场)of many old friends at her birthday party.9. Why are you frowning(皱眉)all the time? Try to look happy!10. I cannot tell the exact number; approximately(大约)100students will be presented with medals as recognition of their excellence.二、词组类1. Ellen is a devoted friend; you can always count on(依赖,依靠)her whenever you are in trouble.2. The other day I came upon(偶然遇见)a friend when I was walking aimlessly on the street.3. The woman in red looks so familiar to me; I must have met her on some occasion(有一次).4. Why didn’t you ask him to prepare for the test in advance(提前)? He could have done it better.5. I will by no means(决不)give up my plan, despite all kinds of challenges and difficulties.6. Thinking little of other people, the young man is always indifferent to(漠不关心)others’ sufferings.7. The girl felt ill at ease in the presence of(有某人在场)a lot of famous people.8. Taking little notice of(没注意到)what people said about her, Ann went on with her own life.9. I saw Laura sitting by the window in a café across the street, obviously reflecting on(思考)something.10. As my true friend, Joseph never fails to point out(指出)my mistakes.一、单词类1. I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our mutual(相互的)benefit.2. People have bought these houses under the illusion(错觉)that their value would just keep on rising.3. The project has been canceled(取消)by the local government for lack of public resources.4. The clerk must have overlooked(忽略)your name, because he said you weren’t here.5. The speaker said something about the actors and then proceeded(继续进行)to talk about the film..6. Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to resolve(解决).7. When he looked for a job, John strongly felt that there was a widespread prejudice(偏见)against men over forty.8. Children should be encouraged to reach a (n) compromise(妥协,让步)between what they want and what others want.9. The discovery seems to confirm(证明,确定)that people lived here over 10,000 years ago.10. The book was first published in 1994 and was subsequently(后来)translated into fifteen languages.二、词组类1. Mind your own business. My affairs have nothing to do with(与……无关)you.2. Having worked in the company for two years, Mr. Smith is now taking care of(负责,处理)marketing and public relations.3. The farmer met with(遇到)bad luck: His crops were destroyed by a storm.4. The old gardener seems cold and unfriendly on the surface(表面上), but he’s really a warm-hearted person.5. They had hoped to be able to move into their new house at the end of the month, but things did not work out (成功)as they had expected.6. Such violent attacks are incompatible with(与……合不来)a civilized society.7. There have been ups and downs(沉浮)in the old man’s life, but on the whole his fortunes have grown.8. The mother only learnt of(听说,获悉)her son’s marriage long after the event.9. Rising sales can give a good indication of(……的迹象)how this product is received in the market.10. The Chinese government has all along(始终)been combating drug trafficking.一、单词类1. The management forbid(禁止)their workers from accepting tips from customers.2. The picture is identical(完全一样的)to the one in the Museum of Modern Art in New York.3. If you have no objection(反对), I would like to ask your daughter to marry me.4. Hearing his comforting words, I felt a huge wave of warmth(温暖)inside me and couldn’t help crying.5. After the party, the mother needed some volunteers(志愿)to help with the washing-up in the kitchen.6. The factory has now earned a large amount of foreign money, because there has been an increase in overseas (海外的)trade during the past few years.7. At the press conference he declined(拒绝)to comment on the company’s difficulties and only answered questions about successes.8. The university resisted(忍住,抗拒)pressure to close one of its departments.9. We don’t serve anything fancy(精致的), just plain, ordinary food.10. Thanks to the great efforts made by the police, crime has been on the decrease/decline(减少)in the past few years.二、词组类1. I will finish this job for you without fail(必定,总是)by next Tuesday.2. I can’t get any of the children to volunteer for(自愿)work in the school garden.3. You can go fishing as long as(只要,假如)you promise to be back before 11 o’clock.4. I promise they can get their pay right away(马上), before next Monday at the latest.5. If I tell my father what I have done, he will be more than(十分,非常)a little angry.6. I am thankful to you for(对……心存感激)having taken so much trouble.7. In our letter we offered to give him the job, and soon after he wrote back(回信)accepting our offer.8. Women in older times were forbidden from(禁止)going out without wearing long clothing.9. While I was talking with my friend, the kid vanished into(消失)a nearby pet store where they discovered a nice little dog.10. I was free to(随意做某事)express my own thoughts and feelings, though sometimes I hurt others.一、单词类1. After a while as an ambulance driver, you get hardened(变得坚强)to what you see at accidents.2. My sole object was to get shelter(避难所)from the snow, to get myself covered and warm.3. If we take all the factors into account, his chances of winning the election were slim(渺茫的).4. It will only weaken(变弱)his position if he continues to stick to his strange ideas.5. Literally(确实地,真正地)thousands of people watched the football game.6. The most noticeable(明显的,显而易见的)change was in my younger brother, who had grown quite a bit and was now a third-grader.7. I am supposed to be resting and relaxing, but it is just a whole bunch(束,串,把)of different things that have happened.8. Day and night Martin could not drag(用力拉,拖)his mind from the failure he had suffered.9. I would be grateful(感激的,感谢的)if you would mail this package for me.10. The young man was hooked(吸引,迷住)on heroin and lost his job and his wife.二、词组类1. The old lady stopped and leaned on(靠着)the wall to rest for a moment.2. Since your mother is often ill, remember to keep a first-aid medicine box close at hand(在附近)all the time.3. In a hard winter, especially in snowy weather, many wild animals can die of(死于)hunger.4. In the poor neighborhoods of the city, there are many uncared-for young children who are starved of(缺乏)parental love.5. Very high quality, coupled with(加上)the relatively low prices, has made these cars very popular.6. This advertisement is directed mainly at(对准,针对)young people in their early twenties.7. They are usually dressed in(穿着)their Sunday best when they go to church.8. I was grateful to(感谢)John for his kindness.9. There are still many families struggling to(努力做)survive on low incomes.10. Last weekend, I cooked two chickens and invited a bunch of(一群)people to taste them.一、单词类1. After two days of questioning by the police, the criminal finally confessed(承认,招供).2. It is a very popular play, and it would be wise to reserve(预定)seats in advance.3. He was an enthusiastic amateur writer for many years before he turned professional(专业的).4. The actor’s performance in Hamlet has been impressive(使人印象深刻的).5. Where unemployment and crime rates are high, it can be assumed that the latter(后者)is due to the former.6. A good photograph can often convey(表达,传达)far more than words.7. Although you have graduated from university, a bachelor’s degree in English does not qualify(有资格,取得资格)you to teach English.8. The young girl is refined(有教养的,高雅的)in her manners and she always eats cakes with a little fork.9. I have a packed timetable this week. Could you substitute(替代)for me at the meeting at the head office?10. The new project is expected to start early next year; it has won the approval(认可,批准)of the board.一、单词类1. Cool foresight and a quick mind enabled him to react(反应)swiftly in an emergency.2. You seem awfully tense(紧张的)-why don’t you have a drink and try to relax?3. The doctor recommended(建议)that he should stay a few more days in the hospital.4. The crisis had a (n) destructive(破坏的)effect on the economy.5. The program can only be successful if the students perceive(理解,认为)training as important.6. The emphasis(强调)was to be laid mainly on the traffic in inner city areas.7. Looking at the old photos of his mother stirred(使激动)feelings within him that had been quiet for many years.8. This is an important matter, so we must give it priority(优先权,重要性)over all other business.9. She attributed(把……归因于,把……归咎于)her broken marriage to her husband’s short temper.10. The activities are designed to stimulate(刺激,激励,激发)classroom discussions.二、词组类1. The boss would blow his top(勃然大怒)i f he knew that his workers were stealing from the company.2. Among other things(除了其他事情之外), we were very interested to hear what had happened to our house.3. Who is to take charge of(管理)the company’s business when the boss is away?4. She put emphasis on(强调)beginning work immediately.5. The fall in the number of deaths is attributed to(由于,因为)the improvements in nourishment.6. It is a shame, from my viewpoint(在我看来), that the article was copied instead of written by the author himself.7. To reduce my level of cholesterol, I substituted low-fat oil for butter(用低脂油替代黄油)in cooking.8. She cut down on(减少……的数量)the number of cigarettes that she smokes from 30 to 10 a day.9. It is important to keep your audience in mind(考虑听众的需要)when writing a report.10. The driver was speeding in the rain, and finally the car was out of control(控制不住)and ran into a tree.一、单词类1. He is always ready to render(提供)help to others, so he is the most respectable person in the neighborhood.2. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his contribution(贡献)to world peace.3. Internet games have proved very popular(受欢迎的,通俗的,大众的)with young people.4. Peking University and Tsinghua University are the two most important educational institutions(机构)in China.5. Bill enrolled(注册,登记)in a four-year teacher training program.6. With foreigners and tourists coming from all over the world, New York is one of the most culturally diverse (多样的,不同的)cities in the world.7. By the late 1950s, scientists had already accumulated(积累)enough information to show a clear link between smoking and cancer.8. A tiny baby soon learns to distinguish(辨别,区分)its mother’s face from other adults’ face.9. How puzzling(使迷惑)! The male student who seldom attends class has got the highest mark this time.10. It is very important to confine(把……限制于)your speech to the subject.二、词组类1. His past record is certainly something he is proud of(自豪,骄傲).2. The members of the committee, after a two-hour discussion, finally arrived at(达到)a solution.3. If we want to arrive there in time, we have to travel by day as well as(和,也)by night.4. I was shocked when I read of(读到)his death in a newspaper.5. According to(根据)the police, the young man was arrested at the scene of the robbery.6. There is nothing more frustrating than spending hours searching for information, only to(反而,不料)discover the information useless.7. It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long run(从长远看来).8. My smile was meant to(应该做某事)show interest in this trip, but Carla was far too intelligent to believe it showed anything of the sort.9. The number of students who want to be enrolled in engineering courses is way up(增加).10. The little girl is so fond of(很喜欢)her dog that she gives it a piece of chocolate every day.。
第三套题1. The headmaster was strict. He requested that we ______{s/1} television on week nights.[A]. not watch[B]. must not watch[C]. not be watching[D]. haven’t watched2. [D]o you remember ______{s/1} to Professor Smith during your last visit?[A]. to be introduced[B]. being introduced[C]. having introduced[D]. to have introduced3. He can't afford the ordinary comforts of life, ______{s/1}luxuries.[A]. not to speak of[B]. let alone[C]. to say nothing[D]. let it alone4. The dog was nowhere ______{s/1}.[A]. to find[B]. to be found[C]. to finding[D]. found5. He has to decide within a ______{s/1} while he is still young and can make choices.[A]. given period[B]. giving period[C]. period giving[D]. period gives6. Having been on the ______{s/1} for the whole month, the criminal decided to turn himself in to the police.[A]. escaped[B]. caught[C]. way[D]. run7. Seeing that the last bus was leaving, he made a ______{s/1} for it while shouting "Wait! Wait!"[A]. drive[B]. dash[C]. race[D]. relay8. If we carry out our plan with ______{s/1}, we will surely achieve our goal sooner or later.[A]. conditions[B]. determination[C]. competition[D]. frowns9. Jessica ______{s/1} her father on the knee and asked him not to worry about his health.[A]. patted[B]. struck[C]. stroked[D]. paced10. I was surprised to see the little girl play the piano so skillfully; she must have a(n) ______{s/1} future in music.[A]. promised[B]. processed[C]. promising[D]. processing11. Sherry is a member of a(n) ______{s/1} dramatic club. She goes there after work for practice twice a week.[A]. grateful[B]. amusing[C]. assertive[D]. amateur12. Our university celebrated its 100th ______{s/1} the year before last.[A]. anniversary[B]. birthday[C]. year[D]. birth13. Jane sometimes complains that her husband is not ______{s/1} enough. He never thinks of buying her any gift on special days.[A]. acceptable[B]. romantic[C]. assertive[D]. restless14. If you are always ______{s/1} to others' troubles, you won't get any help whenever you are in trouble yourself.[A]. indifferent[B]. regretful[C]. romantic[D]. phenomenal15. They took a taxi to meet you at the hotel just now, so they will arrive ______{s/1} half an hour later if there is no traffic on the way.[A]. hardly[B]. approximately[C]. instantly[D]. lately16. First of all, I would like to express my ______{s/1} to my parents, who have cared about me all the time.[A]. satisfaction[B]. regret[C]. attitude[D]. gratitude[C]orrect answer: D17. The stepmother was kind to her own daughters but cruel to Cinderella. But the poorgirl could do nothing about the ______{s/1} treatment.[A]. fair[B]. difficult[C]. unfair[D]. indifferent18. [A]dmired by people in many nations, Mr. Zhou Enlai is ______{s/1} among the world's greatest leaders.[A]. regarded[B]. considered[C]. believed[D]. ranked19. The young man gave a speech with great ______{s/1} and moved all those who were present.[A]. direction[B]. passion[C]. indifference[D]. regret20. A(n)______{s/1}of anger drove him almost mad and then he really did something stupid.[A]. burst[B]. outburst[C]. occasion[D]. output21. To secure our future, we need a(n) ______{s/1}economic strategy.[A]. consistent[B]. obvious[C]. interested[D]. huge22. Just imagine Mary ______{s/1} in her favorite chair back home.[A]. to sit[B]. sit[C]. sitting[D]. has been sat23. Mr. Thomas found the coins while ______{s/1}in his back garden.[A]. digging[B]. was digging[C]. dug[D]. being digging24. Snap judgments, if ______{s/1}, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.[A]. taking seriously[B]. taken seriously[C]. take seriously[D]. to be taken seriously25. Being with his family for a few days, I gained one or two insights ______{s/1} the reason he behaves the way he does.[A]. into[C]. of[D]. off26. I intended ______{s/1} you last Sunday, but I had no time[A]. to have called on[B]. calling on[C]. to be calling on[D]. to be called on27. When you're in Paris you can't help being ______{s/1}of the way the streets are kept clean.[A]. effective[B]. relaxed[C]. conscious[D]. obvious28. The book offers some advice about how to make a good ______{s/1} at job interviews.[A]. attitude[B]. effect[C]. reaction[D]. impression29. It is very difficult, for the time being, to______{s/1} how much money is needed.[A]. account[B]. sign[C]. range[D]. estimate30. The teacher praised and rewarded the good ______{s/1}of his students in class.[A]. status[B]. behavior[C]. function[D]. sign31. We must ______{s/1}our attention on the question of reducing our cost.[A]. pay[B]. focus[C]. absorb[D]. promote32. My bag looks ______{s/1}to Mary's, so I often take hers by mistake.[A]. the same[B]. identical[C]. different[D]. like33. She bought a blue and yellow hat to ______{s/1}her new blue dress.[A]. match[B]. shade[C]. combine[D]. marry34. When workers are organized and united, managers find it hard to lay them ______{s/1}.[A]. off[C]. out[D]. down35. In case of emergency, please ______{s/1} the orders of the ship staff.[A]. post[B]. transfer[C]. confirm[D]. obey36. People at the store will ______{s/1}your TV set without charge because it is so new.[A]. bring[B]. buy[C]. repair[D]. return37. A completely new situation is likely to ______{s/1}when the age for leaving school is raised to 16.[A]. affect[B]. rise[C]. arise[D]. happen38. This ticket ______{s/1} you to a free meal in our new restaurant.[A]. gives[B]. grants[C]. entitles[D]. credits39. It might be asked what the author's basic______{s/1}were; then we could understand his works better.[A]. meaning[B]. intentions[C]. educations[D]. interests40. ______{s/1}he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.[A]. As soon as[B]. As long as[C]. As well as[D]. So far as41. She was so (bewildered) ______{s/1} that she didn’t know what to do.[A] angry[B] confused[C] pleased[D] sorrowful42. He (condensed) ______{s/1} all the useful information in this book into a few pages.[A] compressed[B] collected[C] gathered[D] converted43. The museum has recently purchased an early (draft) ______{s/1} of the author’spoems[A] edition[B] collection[C] chapter[D] version44. The space shuttle program (entails) ______{s/1} the use of sophisticated technology.[A] creates[B] develops[C] involves[D] enhances45. Jack tackled the job with much (expertise). ______{s/1}[A] special skill[B] reluctance[C] enthusiasm[D] diligence46. Out of sheer curiosity I enquired whether the person he (lamented for) ______{s/1}was a relative of his.[A] mourned for[B] spoke for[C] pleaded for[D] ran risk for47. We tried hard to (console) ______{s/1} her when her husband died.[A] soothe[B] convince[C] dissuade[D] defend48. He vowed to (reciprocate) ______{s/1} for the good thing which had been done for him.[A] make a return[B] do better[C] forget the matter[D] cause bodily harm49. You should keep your (rage) ______{s/1}under control at this critical moment.[A] anguish[B] fury[C] anxiety[D] annoyance50. From the (rubble) ______{s/1}came the glitter of gold.[A] debris[B] hole[C] vault[D] chest51 A repeated ______{S/1}[B] stated[C] described[D] reported52. The presidency of the United States is often (depicted) ______{s/1}as the world’s most strenuous job.[A] imagined[B] described[C] explained[D] expected53. The pilot made one last (frantic) ______{s/1} distress call before he jumped witha parachute from the damaged aircraft.[A] little[B] desperate[C] hopeful[D] futile54. The negotiation between the two countries seemed to have come to a total (impasse) ______{s/1}.[A] clash[B] collision[C] end[D] deadlock55. The results of the test were quite (ambiguous). ______{s/1}[A] unclear[B] surprising[C] reliable[D] illegal56. He went to a lawyer to see if the contract had been (breached) ______{s/1}.[A] observed[B] altered[C] broken[D] renewed57. Most of the Americans are (middle –of-the-roaders) ______{s/1}, according to the survey.[A] extremists[B] moderates[C] radicalsD] right-handed people58. To our disappointment, George became rather (haughty) ______{s/1} after he won the election.[A] arrogant[B] pompous[C] furious[D] hideous59. subterranean ______{s/1}[A] backward[B] underground[C] surface[D] celestial60. treacherous______{s/1}[A] loyal[B] disloyal[C] reliable[D] true61. Most men pursue pleasure with such breathless ______{s/1} that they hurry past it.[A] haste[B] mist[C] harass[D] taste62. am hoping, one day, to ______{s/1}kids from all over the world, so they can be brothers and grow up together.[A] adapt[B] adopt[C] adept[D] apart63. ______{s/1}to 1950 whenChinese regained Tibet, Tibet was still in a slavery society under Dalai Lama's puppet regime.[A] before[B] after[C] prior[C] senior64. ______{s/1}, some television programs have been extremely harmful to the young.[A] fortunately[B] frankly[C] unfortunately[D] luckily65. Then you can not be a qualified ______{s/1}, Your work can be replaced by anybody.[A] persistent[B] resistant[C] assistant[D] consistent66. To this day, when I recall what happened that day, I still feel ______{s/1}.[A] confusing[B] confused[C] refused[D] refusing67. Freud said that the war was caused because men ______{s/1}for women.[A] repeat[B] companion[C] company[D] compete68. English language learners at this stage will need much ______{s/1}of English.[A] competition[B] companion[C] repetition[D] recurrence69. They hid themselves behind some bushed ______{s/1} that the enemy should findthem.[A] with fear[B] to fear[C] at fear[D] for fear70. Whenever the wind blows, they ______{s/1}, and branches straight fight.[A] shake[B] quake[C] tremble[D] shutter71. Some sports are usually done ______{s/1}, while others are done outdoors.[A] indoor[B] indoors[C] outdoor[D] outdoors72. Almost all human beings – from the most primitive to the most ______{s/1}– are affected by these three events.[A] civilized[B] disciplined[C] trained[D] developed73. Assist Executive Assistant in new employee recruitment, ______{s/1}, and labor contract and welfare issues.[A] employ[B] employment[C] employed[D] employing74. Being too anxious to help an event develop often results in the ______{s/1} to our intention.[A] country[B] contrary[C] convey[D] convoy75.An ______{s/1}is someone who didn't have enough personality to become an accountant.[A] socialist[B] historian[C] economist[D] artist76. She thinks her neighbors look down ______{s/1}her a bit because she's never been abroad.[A] at[B] on[C] with[D] for77. Its unhurried but sophisticated citizens ______{s/1}not only high incomes but also high levels of education.[A] breast[B] pride[C] boast[D] wrist78. The police found a bloody handkerchief on the ______{s/1}[A] area[B] spot[C] field[D] range79. We must limit the expense to what we can really ______{s/1}[A] take[B] cost[C] afford[D] commit80. After years of overwork his health broke down and he had to ______{s/1}in advance .[A] fire[B] retire[C] employ[D] hire81. ______{s/1} to the proposal so far have been mixed.[A]. Instincts[B]. Imaginations[C]. Reactions[D]. Realities82. I thought I would remain calm, but when I was ______{s/1} by the TV camera, I became very nervous.[A]. confronted[B]. affected[C]. Attached[D]. dominated83. The product is aimed at young people in the 18 - 25 age ______{s/1}[A]. range[B]. span[C]. reach[D]. spread84. They have ______{s/1} as the leading scientists in their field.[A]. emerged[B]. known[C]. broken[D]. recognized85. Our local hospital has become the latest ______{s/1} of the cuts in government spending.[A]. guilt[B]. intention[C]. violence[D]. victim86. We hope to become more ______{s/1} in knowing when earthquakes happen.[A]. accurate[B]. reasonable[C]. apparent[D]. aware87. As a teacher you have to ______{s/1} your methods to suit the needs of slower children.[A]. enlarge[B]. adjust[C]. affect[D]. afford88. Don't offer him a cigarette; he's trying to give it ______{s/1}.[A]. in[B]. for[C]. off[D]. up89. The Broadcasting Museum also offers Saturday workshops to ______{s/1} children with the world of radio.[A]. contrive[B]. Acquaint[C]. acquire[D]. admit90.The old man left home with his ______{s/1}-looking hat that seemed as old as its owner.[A]. funny[B]. new[C]. modern[D]. ancient91. His ______{s/1} deeds were almost unbelievable! I have never heard of someone as brave.[A]. fearful[B]. loving[C]. heroic[D]. shy92.Students ______{s/1} to the hall for a lecture given by a famous professor.[A]. blocked[B]. flocked[C]. staggered[D]. drifted93.Thousands of people, dead or seriously injured, were buried underneath the ______{s/1}of the city after the bombing.[A]. wreckage[B]. foundation[C]. base[D]. destruction94.The queen's daughter felt a little unhappy about the rules that a(n) ______{s/1}member must obey.[A]. loyal[B]. royal[C]. ordinary[D]. luxury95.Why are you getting so angry with her? She is a ______{s/1} child.[A]. merely[B]. more[C]. just[D]. mere96.I only caught a ______{s/1} of the woman, so I couldn't remember what she looked like.[A]. sight[B]. glimpse[C]. stare[D]. look97.The branches ______{s/1}when the wind gently blew.[A]. swayed[B]. shook[C]. staggered[D]. trembled98.Looking down from the top of the hill, she felt slightly ______{s/1} and closed her eyes.[A]. confused[B]. dizzy[C]. firm99.The train was just leaving as they ______{s/1}to catch it.[A]. flamed[B]. walked[C]. dashed[D]. blew100.The people in this country have ______{s/1}almost a decade of economic hardship.[A].endured[B]. got[C]. gone[D]. wailed第三组题答案1-5 A B B B A6-10 D B B A C11-15 D A B A B16-20 A C D B B21-25 A C A B A26-30 A C D D B31-35 B B A A D36-40 C C C B B41-45 B A D C A46-50 A A A B A51-55 A B B D A56-60 C B A B B61-65 A B C C C 66-70 B D C D C 71-75 B A B B C 76-80 B C B C B81-85 C A A A D 86-90 A B D B D 91-95 C B A B D 96-100 B A B C A。