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济南外国语学校2012届高三5月适应性训练英语试题

济南外国语学校2012届高三5月适应性训练英语试题
济南外国语学校2012届高三5月适应性训练英语试题

济南外国语学校2012届高三5月适应性训练英语试题

本试题卷共11页。本试卷全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型B后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

3.完成句子和短文写作题的作答:用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后。你将有两分钟的时间将卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题:每题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A. $19.15

B. 9.15

C. 9.18

答案:B

1.Where will the woman go first?

A.To her house. B.To a bank. C.To a telephone booth.

2.What does the woman advise the man to do?

A.To choose a proper color. B.To dress professionally. C.To reconsider the style. 3.What are the speakers doing?

A.Enjoying the scenery. B.Commenting on a novel. C.Watching a movie.

4.Why was the woman late?

A.Her roommate told her a wrong time.

B.She wasn't informed of the time change.

C.She forgot the time change.

5.What does the man mean?

A.He doesn't know the contents of the note.

B.He didn't notice anything.

C.He is in the dark room.

第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What is wrong with the girl's mother?

A.She has got some heart problems.

B.She has put on too much weight.

C.She feels sick after doing housework.

7.Why doesn't Peter do exercises?

A.He is too tired after work.

B.He is too lazy.

C.He can't spare the time.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.When does the conversation probably take place?

A.At the beginning of a term.

B.In the middle of a term.

C.At the end of a term.

9.What makes the woman worried?

A.She failed her French exam.

B.She may get a poor score in French.

C.Her grade point average isn't satisfactory.

10.What will the woman probably do?

A.Do a lot of practice with the man.

B.Make a call to her French teacher.

C.Ask the man's friend for help.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A.Old people's work.

B.The staffs living conditions.

C.The features of a department store.

12.Why don't old people in the Reynolds want to retire?

A.They have to support themselves.

B.They are interested in their work.

C.They enjoy working with young people.

13.What is said about Reynolds?

A.It is the largest department store in the city.

B.It respects the staffs willingness in some aspects.

C.It provides everything people want for the office.

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Where are the speakers probably?

A.In the hospital B.In a gym C.In a studio. 15.According to the man, how can people reduce stress?

A.By trying a new way of life.

B .By taking some sleeping pills.

C.By changing the way of dong exercise.

16.What does the man advise people to do?

A.To have a rest during the day.

B.To run down the stairs.

C.To take a 5 - minute walk at lunchtime.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Which was important in Egyptian religion?

A.God B.Love C.Nature

18.What do we know about Bast?

A.She was an animal.

B.She was in charge of love.

C.She had the body of a cat.

19.Why did the Egyptians preserve a dead person's body?

A.They did it in memory of the person.

B.They wished the person to come back home.

C.They believed the person could live another life.

20.What did the Egyptians do before they buried a dead person?

A.They wrapped him in quilt.

B.They put something he had used with him.

C.They placed a mask made of jewellery over his face.

第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their______ and weaknesses.

A. strengths

B. benefits

C. techniques

D. values

答案:A

21.There is an obvious _________ between the cultures of the west and East.

A. content

B. contract

C. contrast

D. contact 22.Jade is the highest award in Chinese culture and medals are the most important prize in Olympics, so medals with jade is the perfect _________ to present the Olympics in Beijing.

A. connection

B. cooperation

C. combination

D. composition 23.In order to increase their vote, they _________ another candidate a traitor to the country.

A. announced

B. declared

C. thought

D. conquered 24.The moment I saw him, his name simply ________ me, and I stood there not knowing how to address him.

A. chokes

B. escaped

C. failed

D. confused 25.After _________ the luggage at the railway station, we left for the exhibition in a taxi.

A. claiming

B. demanding

C. deserving

D. obtaining 26.When the book was first _________, it was immediately well received by readers.

A. brought up

B. brought down

C. brought about

D. brought out 27.When you are physically _________ to weather changes, maybe it’s a sign that you’re getting aged.

A. active

B. sensitive

C. flexible

D. familiar 28.I’ve got a bit of a headache. It’s nothing much, _________.

A. moreover

B. besides

C. though

D. anyhow

29.I can’t say I’m the best. I have only _________ made more efforts than others.

A. definitely

B. relatively

C. obviously

D. certainly 30.Participants in the program were 32 students identified ________ individual intelligence tests, group achievement test scores in math and science, and student interviews.

A. on the basis of

B. in the course of

C. in the shape of

D. in the name of

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It’s only after three weeks into a new job that I made a serious mistake. My boss called it “extremely embarrassing” in a company-wide e-mail — which, 31 , he wrote because he felt he needed to explain that what I did was something 32 in the company should ever do.

I wish I 33 give a good excuse for what I did. At the very least, I wish I could explain it somehow —34 it on youth, inexperience or ignorance. Unfortunately, I’m 35 , experienced and I know better.

36 I work with some very kind and compassionate(富于同情心的) people. For the past couple of days many of them have taken time to 37 by my desk and offer comfort, encouragement and support. Some have shared with me similar 38 they have made. Evidently I’m not the only “39 ” person here.

One of the exchanges I had this week was with Lois, the much-honored, much-respected professional who 40 the desk right next to mine. Lois was completely 41 about her work, and to be honest I was a little nervous about how she would 42 to such an extremely embarrassing incident.

As I expected , Lois didn’t pass over the43 when she saw me the next day. She mentioned it directly, 44 with empathetic consideration. She listened to my 45 . Just as I was ready to express my regrets, she brought my self-pity partly to a(n) 46 .

“It happened”, she said, “There’s nothing you can do to 47 that. It happened. But it’s over now. It’s48 . It’s in the past. You need to let it go, and move on.” And with that she returned her 49 to her work, as if to say, “We’re done here.”

I beat myself up for weeks. At such times I need to remember those 50 words: It’s over. It’s done. Let it go. And mostly, move on.

31. A. by the way B. in the way C. on the way D. to the way

32. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. the one

33. A. should B. might C. will D. could

34. A. fix B. blame C. rely D. put

35. A. outgoing B. old C. cheerful D. energetic

36. A. Thankfully B. Naturally C. Generally D. Hopefully

37. A. work B. stop C. watch D. sit

38. A. decisions B. troubles C. attempts D. mistakes

39. A. annoying B. confusing C. embarrassing D. puzzling

40. A. repairs B. wants C. works D. occupies

41. A. mad B. serious C. curious D. hopeful

42. A. react B. agree C. turn D. object

43. A. issue B. outcome C. criterion D. message

44. A. for B. therefore C. but D. otherwise

45. A. challenge B. imagination C. conclusion D. explanation

46. A. order B. key C. end D. process

47. A. forget B. ruin C. prevent D. change

48. A. broken B. done C. lost D. kept

49. A. attention B. skill C. patience D. interest

50. A. sweet B. pleasant C. meaningful D. colorful

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从没篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Maxwell had not held a steady job in almost two years. Today was a big day, because he was going to a job interview that he felt good about. The secretary he had talked to on the phone sounded friendly and encouraging.

Maxwell was a typist. His fingers danced on the keyboard. However, his people skills were not nearly as good as his typing skills. Sometimes his mouth got in the way of his employment. At his last steady job, his boss had told him to start making coffee every morning. Maxwell laughed. “I’m not making coffee,” he said. “It’s not part of my job description.”

“Read the employee manual again,” his boss said. “Your job description is anything I say it is.”

“That’s a woman’s job,” said Maxwell. “Do it yourself.”

His boss was still yelling as Maxwell walked out of the building. He felt great about telling off the boss. A few days later, the reality of not having a job hit home. He had to pay the rent and utility bills, and he had to eat. What was he going to do?

He thought about apologizing and asking for his job back. But how would that look? Then again, who cares how it looks when you’re almost broke? After thinking about it for another week, he finally called his boss and apologized. His boss accepted his apology, but said that he had already hired a replacement.

Maxwell contacted a temporary job agency, which provided him enough occasional work to pay his bills. But none of the companies that he was sent to were hiring. So Maxwell was excited about finally getting an interview for a steady job.

Maxwell’s drive to the interview was disappointing. The traffic was congested and the neighborhood looked rough. It took him 45 minutes to get there. The building was covered with graffiti.(涂鸦)

The interview started 30 minutes late. Not bothering to apologize, the manager lit a cigarette and took a sip from his coffee cup. He leaned back in his chair and put his feet up on his desk. He asked Maxwell a lot of questions. Maxwell thought that each question was stupider than the preceding question. The final question was, “Where would you like to be 10 years from now?”

What does that have to do with typing? Maxwell wondered. Stupid questions from a rude man in a lousy neighborhood! Where would he like to be 10 years from now?

“Anywhere but this dump!” Maxwell said angrily, as he stood up and walked out.

51.Maxwell lost his last steady job because_________.

A. he was not a qualified typist.

B. he couldn’t make coffee

C. he was not skillful enough in communicating with people.

D. he didn’t apologize in time.

52.The underlined word ‘congested’ most pro bably means _________.

A. too blocked or crowded

B. dangerous and poor

C. light and slow-moving

D. constant but fast-flowing

53.According to the passage, which statement is right about the job interview?

A. Maxwell was 30 minutes late.

B. The manager got no manners in the interview.

C. The interviewer asked a lot of silly questions except the last one.

D. Maxwell misunderstood the interviewer’s questions.

54.After the interview, we can infer that _________.

A. Maxwell will celebrate his big day.

B. The manager will apologize to Maxwell.

C. Maxwell will finally get this post.

D. Maxwell will have to find another job interview.

B

Coral Polge is a person who has provided comfort to thousands. She has a remarkable talent which may prove the survival of the human spirit after death, for Coral is a medium who draws the portraits of spirits who contact her.

Coral, whose parents were spiritualists, was brought up in Harrow, North London, where she attended a local spiritualist church. She studied art at the local college, where she specialized in textile design. Even though, at the time, she wasn’t very good at drawing portraits, she met a medium who told her she would be a psychic(通灵的) artist.

She doesn’t actually see the dead nor are her hands controlled by the spirits; instead she ‘feels’ them coming through. Early in her career she drew the portraits of ‘spirit guides’ from whom she had received help. These portraits of guides, who included Red Indians, nuns and monks, were remarkable, yet could have been attributed to the working of a strong imagination. She also drew portraits by holding on to letters that had been written by people who had since died.

Coral says, ‘I know exactly what to draw without thinking about it. It’s invol untary, like breathing or walking.’ Not only are her portraits a good likeness but she sketches her subjects in clothes they would have worn in life.

Coral has displayed her talent at public meetings around the world. At one gathering there was a woman whose grandfather had just died. Her name was Phyllis Timms. Coral made a sketch of a man who had a long moustache and Phyllis recognized the man as her grandfather. However, she was reluctant to acknowledge the portrait without extra proof. Coral then said that the colour green was a link with the man whom she had drawn. Mrs Timms, whose maiden name had been Green, understood the significance of the comment and claimed the portrait.

There are some people for whom this is evidence of survival from beyond the grave. Others,

who have their reservations, may put it down to an extraordinary kind of extrasensory perception(超感知觉). Whatever the reason, it remains a gift impossible to explain away and we should try to keep an open mind.

55. Coral draws the portrait of spirits in order to _________.

A. prove the existence of the human spirit.

B. help those people who miss the dead.

C. show off her special talent.

D. inspire people who believe in ghosts.

56. According to the passage, Coral can draw the spirits most probably because ________.

A. she could see the spirits.

B. she learned it from college.

C. she had a strong imagination.

D. she was gifted to feel the spirits.

57. In the example of Phyllis Timms, _________________.

A. Coral failed to draw the portrait of the dead.

B. Phyllis eventually admitted the portrait was right about her grandfather.

C. Coral knew green was a name.

D. Phyllis didn’t prove Coral’s talent.

58. What we can infer from the last paragraph is that ______________________.

A. people should believe in the spirits.

B. science can explain what happened to Coral.

C. people can learn supernatural powers.

D. some mysteries on human beings haven’t been solved yet.

C

Here below we will talk about the American expressions using the word “Dutch”. Many of the “Dutch” express ions heard in American English were first used in England in the seventeenth century. Britain used to be called “empire on which the sun never sets”,which gained its supreme[至高无上的] power mostly by its naval military forces. The period of the Anglo-Dutch Wars was a time of fierce naval competition between England and the Netherlands. At that time, the British used “Dutch” as a word for something bad, or false, or mistaken.

A “Dutch agreement” was one made between men who had drunk too much alcohol. “Dutch courage” was the false courage produced by the effects of drinking alcohol. And “Dutch leave” was what a solider took when he left his base[基地] without permission.

Some of these old expressions are still used today with a little different meaning. “Dutch tre at” is one example. Long ago, a Dutch treat was a dinner at which the invited guests were expected to pay for their own share of the food and drink. Now, Dutch treat means that when friends go out to have fun, each person pays his own share.

Another common expression heard a few years ago was “in Dutch”, which simply referred to the country then. Nowadays, if someone says to you, you are in Dutch, they are telling you that you were in trouble. An important person, a parent or teacher perhaps, is angry with you.

Some of the Dutch expressions heard in American English have nothing to do with the Dutch people at all. In the 1700s, Germans who moved to the United States often were called Dutch. This happened because of mistakes in understanding and saying the wo rd “Deutsch”, the German word for German. Families of these German people still live in the eastern United States, many in

the state of Pennsylvania. They are known as the Pennsylvania Dutch.

During the American Civil War, supporters of the northern side in the central state of Missouri were called Dutch, because many of them were German settlers. In California, during the Gold Rush, the term Dutch was used to describe Germans, Swedes, and Norwegians as well as people from the Netherlands.

President Theodore Roosevelt once noted that anything foreign and non-English was called Dutch. One expression still in use, “to talk to someone like a Dutch uncle”, did come from the Dutch. The Dutch were known for the firm way they raise their children. So if someone speaks to you like a Dutch uncle, he is speaking in a very severe way. And you should listen to him carefully.

59. According to paragraph 1, the British used “Dutch” as a word for something bad and mistaken because ___________.

A. it was the long-lasting habit of the British language.

B. the Netherlands was the closest rival for naval supremacy then.

C. there was a close connection between “Dutch” and “Deutsch”.

D. anything foreign and non-English was called “Dutch”.

60. Most probably, a man with Dutch courage would _________.

A. invite his friends to dinner.

B. beat a strange passer-by without any reason.

C. speak to a Dutch uncle.

D. become angry with the teacher.

61. Which one of the following has nothing to do with the Dutch?

A. The expression “to talk to someone like a Dutch uncle”.

B. When friends go out to have fun, they choose Dutch treat.

C. Germans who moved to the United States were called Dutch.

D. A solider took “Dutch leave” during wars.

62. What is mainly talked about in the passage?

A. Language causes of the Anglo-Dutch Wars

B. Language of the Netherlands

C. Deutsch V.S. Dutch

D. Dutch expressions in American English

D

An “apple polisher” is one who gives gifts to win friendship or special treatment. It is not exactly a bribe(贿赂),but is close to it.

All sorts of people are apple polishers, including politicians and people in high offices ── just about everybody. Oliver Cromwell, the great English leader, offered many gifts to win the support of George Fox and his party, but failed.

There are other phrases meaning the same thing as “apple-polishing”── “soft-soaping” or “butter-up”. A gift is just one way to “soft-soap” somebody, or to “butter him up”. Another that is just as effective is flattery, giving someone high praise ── telling him how good he looks, or how well he speaks, or how talented and wise he is.

Endless are the ways of flattery. Who does not love or hear it ? Only an unusual man can resist the thrill of being told how wonderful he is. In truth, flattery is good medicine for most of

us, who gets so little of it.

We need it to be more sure of ourselves. It cannot hurt unless we get carried away by it. But we just lap it up for its food value and nourishment, as a cat laps up milk, then we can still remain true to ourselves.

Sometimes, however, flattery will get you nothing from one who has had too much of it. A good example is the famous 12th century legend of King Canute of Denmark and England. The king got tired of listening to the endless sickening flattery of his courtiers(朝臣).They overpraised him to the skies, as a man of limitless power.

He decided to teach them a lesson. He took them to the seashore and sat down. Then he ordered the waves to stop coming in. The tide was too busy to listen to him. The king was satisfied. This might show his followers how weak his power was and how empty their flattery.

63.Which of the following activities has nothing to do with “apple-polishing” ?

A. A boy tells his girlfriend how pretty she looks

B. An employee tells his boss how good he is at management

C.A knight(骑士)is said to be of limitless power by his followers

D.A teacher praised his students for their talent and wisdom.

64.Which of the following statement about flattery is TRUE according to the author ?

A. Too much flattery can carry us away

B. Flattery is too empty to do people any good

C. Flattery can get nothing but excessive(过度的)pride

D. Flattery is one of the ways to apple-polish people.

65. King Canute of Denmark and England took his followers to the seashore because __________.

A. he was sick of his normal

B. he disliked being overpraised any more

C. he wanted them to realize how wise he was

D. he wanted them to see how weak he was as a king

66 The author thinks that flattery can do good to those who _________.

A. are really excellent

B. lack confidence

C. are politicians or in high offices

D. think highly of themselves

E

Fifteen years after Titanic smashed box office records and swept the Academy Awards with 11 wins, director James Cameron's favorite starring Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet is heading back to theaters — this time in 3D. Cameron, who used to criticize other filmmakers for their naive attempts to convert 2D films to 3D, spent 60 weeks and $18 million trying to get the process right for Wednesday's release of Titanic 3D, scheduled to coincide with the 100th anniversary of the real-life disaster. The burning question: How many people have yet to see a movie that took in $1.8 billion during its first theatrical run and has become on all cable movie channels? And for everyone else, is the new look worth the ticket price?

It is spectacular: The 3D conversion, designed with obvious care and a great deal of consideration by Cameron, makes "a great film even greater," says Lou Lumenick at The New York Post. The huge ship looks all the more impressive, the shocking disaster scenes all the more

"jaw-dropping," and the scene in which Jack rescues Kate from a suicide attempt becomes more "terrifying and romantic" in 3D. The conversion "more than justifies another big-screen voyage."

It is needless:Titanic 3D serves as the poster film for "how unnecessary such technological methods are when you have a perfectly good original in the first place," says Ann Hornaday at The Washington Post. "The 3D conversion doesn't look bad, but the added visual depth fails to raise the film's "humanism and spectacle." Occasionally, the 3D "creates distance where there should be romantic intimacy," or distract audienc es’ attention by giving background extras a visual weight equal to the scene's main players. The 3D release only serves to remind us that this thrilling, complicated film "has had the right dimensions all along."

It changes the future of 3D: Films converted from 2D to 3D, with the promise that vivid lifelike effects will draw audiences into a scene the way "flat" images can't, have generally disappointed, says Peter Howell at The Toronto Star. Titanic 3D, however, "shows how the ambition can be realized if the will and skill are there." Every scene is sharper and brighter. Some shots are "now so thrilling as to almost lead to dizziness." Finally, we're seeing the artistic value of a 3D conversion, which should inspire more filmmakers to follow in Cameron's footsteps.

67. According to the passage, what can be expected from the release of Titanic 3D?

11.The date of the first show is fixed on a special date..

12.In the film, Jack and Kate will be rescued.

13.More people will go to the cinema to enjoy the new version.

14.The film will make a 1.8 billion dollar bonus in the run.

68. It can be inferred from the passage that, James Cameron __________

A.has his own understanding in making 3D films

B.didn’t like the idea of converting 2D films to 3D first.

C.made little effort to make Titanic 3D

D.had to choose Leonardo DiCaprio and Kate Winslet to star in the film

69. According to Ann Hornaday, Titanic 3D _____________ .

A.has a poor visual effect.

B.makes the distance between the screen and audience closer.

C.is unnecessary to make in comparison.

D.has a great breakthrough in film making

70. It would be most possible for us to find this article in__________.

A. a news review

B. an academic report

C. an entertainment column

D. a graduation essay

第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分50分)

第一节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

71. The company produces a lot of mobile phones annually , and_________________________

to Hong Kong. (sell)

这家公司每年生产很多手机,其中三分之二出售给香港。

72. _____________________ that he graduated from college? (ago)

他到底是多少年之前大学毕业的?

73.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, ___________________________ (do)

多么可惜啊!考虑到他的能力和经验,他本可以做得更好的。

74. Oil ______________, they had to take a taxi home. (run)

汽油已没了,他们只好打车回家

75. ____________________________________betray our country. (circumstance)

在任何情况下我们都不能背叛自己的祖国。

76. Yesterday news came from the school office _____________________________ Wuhan

University. (admit)

昨天,来自学校办公室的消息说他已被武汉大学录取了。

77. ____________________________ , he managed to finish the work ahead of schedule. (as)

尽管他很累,但还是提前完成了这项工作。

78.Those______________ the progress they have made will have greater success.(content) 那些不满足于自己所取得的进步的人将会取得更大的成功。

79. ___________________ when he heard that he was rejected by the student’s union..

(disappoint)

当他听说他没被学生会录取时,他是多么失望啊!

80. The more he insisted he was innocent, ____________ believe him. (seem)

他越坚称自己无辜,他们似乎越不相信他。

第二节:短文写作(共1题;满分30分)

请根据以下提示,结合生活中的事例,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你对诚实honesty的看法。Honesty is the human quality of communicating and acting truthfully and with fairness. "Honesty is the best policy." -- William Shakespeare, Mark Twain and Steve Landesberg all said this saying.

注意:

1.无须写标题,不得照抄英语提示语。

2.内容必须结合生活中的事例。

3.词数为120左右。

4.除诗歌外,文体不限。

5.文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称。

英语试题参考答案及评分标准

1-5CABBA 6-10ACABC

11-15CBBCA 16-20ACBCB

21─25 CCBBA 26 ─30 DBCBA

31?35 ACDBB 36─ 40ABDCD

41─45 BAACD 46─50 CDBAC

51—60 CABDB DBDBB 61—70 CDDDB BAACA

第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分50分)

第一节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

71. two thirds of them are sold to Hong Kong

72. How many years ago was it

73. he could have done better

74. running out/having run out

75. In/ Under no circumstances can we

76. that he had been admitted to

77. Tired as he was

78. (who are) not content with

79. How disappointed he was

80. the less they seemed to

第二节:短文写作(共1题;满分30分)

What is honesty? Honesty means speaking the truth and being fair and upright in act. Considered a virtue, honesty is admired in every country and every culture.

However, there are still some dishonest people living in this world. Some people try to take advantage of other people whenever they can. Some businessmen are not always honest in their dealings. Some students are caught cheating over exams and punished to leave school. Some newspapers carry some untrue news just in order to attract more readers.

Actually, being dishonest is generally looked upon as an evil, and is despised and condemned by society. But being an honest person, we can benefit a lot. First, we can have s peaceful life, for we will not have the burden of remembering every lie we have told. Second, being an honest person, we can be trusted by other people and have more friends, which will do good to our lives.

I do believe honesty is a virtue which is the only key to open the door to the success in our careers and lives.

(Text2)

M: With this new job, I’ve got to start dressing more professionally.

W: Maybe you need a suit.

M: Yes, I think so. What about this one?

W: Well, the style is fine. You might want to reconsider the choice of color.

(Text3)

W: What do you think of it?

M: I particularly enjoyed the description of the scenery.. The characters were quite well developed.

W: Well, I think it was perhaps a bit long. I was a bit relieved when I finally finished it.

M: Oh, I feel that way, too.

(Text4)

W: I’m sorry I am late.

M: What’s wrong with yo u? I left a message with your roommate about the time change.

W: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerves sometimes.

M: Oh, I see.

(Text5)

W: Do you have any idea what this notice about?

M: I’m as in the dark as you are.

(Text6)

M: H i, up with you. It’s important to do some exercises. You mustn’t be too lazy.

W. Oh. Daddy! Mum doesn’t do any exercises, either. I’m not the sporty type. I’m too fat to do

sport.

M: The doctor told her she had to rest because of the problem she has with her heart.

W: But what about Peter?

M: He’s too busy. After all, he has to support this four-people family. He has to work very long hours and he couldn’t finish earlier. It’s impossible for him to do some exercises.

W: I know, you and mummy prefer boys to girls.

M: Come on, darling. Won’t you become a nice girl.

(Text7)

M: Hi, Barbara! Did you have a nice break?

W: Hi! I sure did. I’m glad to be back…one more term to go.

M: Yeah. How’s your course?

M; Why?

W: I’d love to learn French, but I don’t want to ruin my grade point average.. If I don’t do well, how will it look on my record? Do you think I should drop the course?

M: That’s a tough decision. But, look. Just be sure to get a lot of practice. You know, I have a friend who’s French-speaking. Do you want her number? Maybe you could get together.

W: Do you think she minds?

M: I bet she’d love to talk to you in French.

W: That might be fun.

(Text8)

W: Can you tell me what is so special about your department store?

M: Well, yes, it is special. Reynold’s is a large department sore and you can find everything you want for the home here.

W: Yes, that’s right, but isn’t there something special about the staff—you know—has anybody retired recently?

M: No. Nobody has retired recently, and we never force anybody to retire here.

W: How old is your employee?

M: Well, that would be Arthur. Arthur is our cleaner, and he’s 87.

W: 87! And he cleans the store every day?

M: Well, not alone, no. He works with two other cleaners. They’re not so old—Mabel’s 70 and

Ivy’s 75—76. That’s right, she just had her birthday.

W: And they don’t want to retire?

M: No. I think they enjoy the work, and it keeps them young.

(Text10)

M: The religion of the ancient Egyptians was based on nature. The sun, the wind and the animals which the Egyptians used on their land were all important in Egyptian religion. The chief god was Ra who represented the sun. But the Egyptians had many other gods, some of whom had the heads of animals. Bast was the soul of a man could live on if the body was preserved in a special way. The word “mummy” comes from an ancient Egyptian word meaning “tar”, and tar was one of the things which the ancient Egyptian used to preserve the body after death. The bodies were then wrapped in cloth, and dressed with jewels and necklaces. A mask was placed over the face of the dead person. And for the very important people, the mask was made of gold. The body of the dead person was buried together with things that the person had used during his life on earth, and things which he would need in the next life. Some of the tombs in which the bodies were kept were huge and beautiful structures. They were full of rare and expensive treasures.

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