【云南省2013-2014学年高二寒假作业(4)英语 Word版含答案
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2013-2014学年高二11月月考英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,只需交回答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,共同20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What might stop the woman buying the table?A. It’s quality.B. The price.C. It’s design.2. Who planted the trees?A. The woman.B. Henry.C. Someone else.3. What happened to the woman?A. She got fired today.B. She got promoted last week.C. She was fooled by the man.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Watch the ball game with the man.B. Ask the man to go to the other room.C. Watch the evening news by herself.5. How long is a day on Mars?A. Less than 24 hours.B. 24 hours and 37 minutes.C. 37 hours.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段或独白对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
云南省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业(1)英语 Word版含答案题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.2.It's said that __________ is going to give us a lecture.A. an American famous youngB. a famous American youngC. a famous young AmericanD. a young famous American2.The price of food is _________ this year than that of last year.A. 8% highB. 8% as highC. 8% higherD. 8% as higher3.—Have you heard of Zhang Lili? She was seriously hurt in an accident in order to save one of her students.—_____________ good teacher!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an4.The old worker insisted that he _______ old and _______ back to the working post again.A. wasn’t; be sentB. wasn’t; was sentC. be not; sentD. isn’t; sent5.It was on March 11,2011 ________ a strong earthquake hit Sendai, Japan.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. how6.When ________ different cultures,we often pay attention only to the differences .A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared7. of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifth; is B.Two fifths; is C.Two fifth; are D.Two fifths; are8.It’s beyond doubt ________ he will come because he told it to me clearly on the phone.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which9.Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about10.Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ________I could answer the phone.A.since B.until C.before D.as11.He said that a new stadiuin____in our city next year.A. would buildB.would be buildC.will buildD.will be build12.It was raining hard at that time,, we had to leave as soon as possible.A.HoweverB.UntilC.ButD.While13.Could you give me a answer instead of saying something unimportant?A. trueB. believableC. specialD. straight14.Seeing the thief run into the shop , the policeman _______his police car and ran after him .A. got downB. got onC. got intoD. got out of15.---Is ____ready for the party?---Not yet .The desk hasn't been set.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything评卷人得分二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Freshmen in high school can be cruel and we certainly were to a young man named Matt who was in my class. We teased him about his ____16____. He was at least fifty pounds overweight. He felt the pain of being the last one ____17____ to play basketball, baseball or football. Matt will always remember the endless ____18 ____ that were played on him.One day he sat near me in gym class. Someone ___19_____ him and he fell on me and knocked my foot quite ___20_____. With the whole class watching I chose to fight in order to keep my image intact (not spoiled). I ___21_____, “C’mon, Matt, let’s fight!” He said he didn’t want to. But he had to come toward me with his ___22_____ in the air. I bloodied his nose with one hit and the classwent ___23_____. Just then the gym teacher walked into the room. He saw us fighting and he____24____ us out to the running track.He followed us with a ____25____ on his face and said, “I want you two guys to go out there and run that mile holding each other’s hands.” The ____26____ erupted into a roar of laughter. The two of us felt ___27_____ beyond belief, but Matt and I went out to the track and ran our mile—hand in hand.At some point during the ____28____ of our run, I remember looking over at him, with blood ___29_____ trickling from his nose and his weight ____30____ him down. It struck me that here was a ____31____, not all that different from myself. We both____32____ each other and began to laugh. In time we became good friends.Going around that track, hand in hand, I no longer saw Matt as fat or ____33____. He was a human being. It was ____34____ what I learned when I was allowed to go hand in hand with someone for only one mile. For the rest of my ___35_____I have never so much as raised a hand against another person.16. A. size B. height C. habits D. lessons17. A. built B. taught C. kept D. picked18. A. games B. tricks C. cards D. balls19. A. threw B. pushed C. called D. beat20. A. rapidly B. possibly C. badly D. easily21. A. shouted B. explained C. replied D. ordered22. A. arms B. screams C. fists D. hands23. A. well B. on C. wild D. away24. A. took B. drove C. allowed D. sent25. A. doubt B. worry C. surprise D. smile26. A. room B. track C. field D. freshmen27. A. upset B. ashamed C. anxious D. disappointed28. A. distance B. moment C. course D. action29. A. ever B. even C. also D. still30. A. slowing B. putting C. taking D. letting31. A. boy B. person C. classmate D. student32. A. ran after B. made fun of C. talked to D. looked at33. A. rude B. stupid C. disabled D. quiet34. A. amazing B. inspiring C. exciting D. interesting35. A. year B. school C. life D. work评卷人得分三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AA couple had a son eleven years after they married. They were a loving couple and the boy was the apple of their eye. When the boy was around four years old, one day the father was very tired after work so he asked his wife to pick up their son. The mother, who was very busy in the kitchen, totally forgot about it.Later the boy lost his way on the street. When the son was found missing, the mother hurried to look for him, but she didn’t find him. The mother felt very sad and didn’t know how to face her husban d.When the father went to the police station after hearing that the son was missing, he looked at his wife and said just four words. What do you think the four words were? The husband just said "I love you, darling."The son was missing. If she had picked him up earlier, this would not have happened. There is no point in blaming (责备) anyone. His wife had also lost her only child. What his wife needed at that moment was comfort and understanding from her husband. That is what the husband gave his wife. Several weeks later, with the help of the police, the couple finally found their lost son. The family’s relationship became stronger over that time.Sometimes we spend lots of time asking who is to blame. We miss many chances to give each other support and let each other feel the warmth of human relationships. Get rid of all your unwillingness to forgive, selfishness, and fears and you will find the world is much more wonderful.36. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “the apple of their eye”A. A person who always has a sweet smile in their opinion.B. A person who is as pretty as an apple in their opinion.C. A person who is loved more than anyone else in their opinion.D. A person who looks like an apple in their opinion.37. Why didn’t the father p ick the boy up himself?A. He was very lazy.B. He thought the mother had picked him up.C. He forgot to pick him up.D. He was too tired to do it.38. What can we learn from this passage?A. Be careful in everything you do.B. Love is the most important thing.C. Learn to forgive others.D. Everyone can make mistakes.39. What do you think of the husband?A. Warm-hearted.B. Careful.C. Hard-working.D. Broad-minded.BHave you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it? Many people are afraid to support themselves. Dr Robert Albert, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back thinks it' s because their self-respect is low. "There's always a' superior' around— a parent, a teacher, a boss— who knows better."But Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people help themselves. They offer "assertiveness training" courses , A.T. for short. In the A.T. Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive without hurting other people.In one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. A group taking an A.T. Course will help the timid person to lose his fear. But A.T. uses an even stronger motive— he need to share. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels. Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect. If someone you face is more "important" than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your answers to problems. You can get to feel good about yourself. And once you do, you can learn to speak out.40. The problem the writer talks about is that ________.A. some people buy things they don't wantB. some people are afraid to speak out for their rightsC. there are too many superiorsD. some people don't think enough of themselves41.The cause of the problem talked about in this passage is that ________.A. some people have a low self-respectB. there is always someone around who "knows better"C. salesmen talk people into buying things they don't wantD. people don t share enough42.The A.T. Courses often ________.A. make people distrust their own answersB. make things more favorable for "superiors"C. help people know as much as their "superiors"D. help people become more important43.A good title for this passage could be "________".A. The Need to ShareB. Talk Back When NecessaryC. One Way to Build Self-RespectD. One Way to Train Speaking AbilityCThe average global temperature has increased by almost 0.5 centigrade degree over the past century; scientists expect it to rise by an extra 1~3 degree over the next 100 years.Warmer weather makes glaciers melt, adding more water to the ocean. The warmer temperature also make water expand, so it takes up more space, causing the sea level to rise. The sea level has risen about 10~25 cm in the last 100 years.The main cause of global warming is human pollution. Through burning coal, oil and gas, people have been increasing the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, such as CO2. This adds to the power of the greenhouse effect, making the planet even warmer.Many scientists believe that, if the warming is not stopped, there will be huge climate changes. The sea level could rise to one metre this century.Should this come true, millions of homes will be swallowed up by the sea and the world will be flooded with "climate refugees" looking for somewhere to live?44.Which of the following is true?A.warmer weather-glaciers melt-water expand-pollutionB.pollution-warmer weather-glaciers melt-water expandC.pollution-water expand-warmer weather-glaciers meltD.glaciers melt-pollution-water expand-warmer weather45.What's the basic reason that globe becomes warmer and warmer?A.Coal, oil and gas.B.CO2.C.Human pollution.D.Greenhouse effect.46.What do you think we should do?A.Not use coal, oil and gas any more.B.Build the house on the mountain.C.Do our best to protect the environment.D.Lower the temperature.DUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages. Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs .Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but there’s a lot we can do to lower the number.You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.47. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A. Using river water.B. Throwing batteries away.C. Paving parking lots.D. Throwing rubbish into lakes.48. What can be inferred from the text?A. All water shortages are due to human behavior.B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.C. There is much we can do to reduce family size.D. The average family in America makes proper use of water.49. The last paragraph is intended to .A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishwasherC. prove what drinking glass is best for usD. suggest what we do to save water at home50. The text is mainly about .A. how human activity affects our water supplyB. how much we depend on water to liveC. why droughts occur more in dry climatesD. Why paving roads reduces our water评卷人得分四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
云南省2013-2014学年高二寒假作业(3)英语 Word版含答案一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Can I help you, madam?—I’d like to buy a present for my father’s birthday, ______ at a proper price, but of great use.A.that B.anyone C.one D.everything2.New Zealand is a country lying on the Australian continent, ________ two bigislands and many smaller ones.A.making up B.consisting of C.belonging to D. resulting from3.Marcia looks so young. You wouldn’t believe she is ____ me by ten years.A. more senior thanB. senior thanC. senior toD. more senior to4.You have no idea how she finished the relay race ______ so much.A. for her foot injuredB. when her foot injuredC. with her foot injuredD. while her foot injured5._________ he took plane, he was frightened to cry.A. First timeB. At the first timeC. For the firstD. The first time6.Mr. John, _______ manager of the company, said that we should keep _______positive attitude towards our work.A. the, ∕B. a, aC. the, aD. /, a7.European football is played in 80 countries, ___ it the most popular sport in the world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make8.I looked for signs of electricity, but______ a few flickering oil lamps in afaraway village, there was nothing but darkness for kilometers on each side of the valley.A. owing toB. at the cost ofC. apart fromD. with thehelp of9.I would rather ________ to work after my graduation, but my fathe would rather I ________ abroad for further education.A. to go ; goB.go; wentC.went ; have gone D . went ; will go10.--I called you 10:30 p.m., but you didn’t answer it.--I _____my work and ______a bath.A. was doing; had takenB. had done; had takenC. was doing; was takenD. had done; was taking11.The chief manager has decided to put _____ he thinks is energetic, clever and capableto the position of the leadership of the company.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whicheverD. whomever12.The place _____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _____ the cross-river traffic is heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which13. Many a student ________ the importance of learning and now the class ________ notes in English.A. have realized; are takingB. has realized; is takingC. have realized; is takingD. has realized; are taking14.If it _________ tomorrow, I would not go out.A. had rainedB. were to rainC. is going to rainD. will rain15.You can’t imagine _______ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Mr Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decide to go by air.He liked 16 beside a window when he was 17 ,so when he got onto the plane, he 18 a windowseat. He 19 that all of them had already been taken 20 one, and there was a soldier sitting in the seat beside this one. Mr Robinson was 21 that he had not taken the one by the window, but, anyhow, he at once went towards 22 .When he 23 it, however, he saw that there was a notice on it. It waswritten 24 ink and said,“This is reserved for proper load balance. Thanky ou.” Mr Robinson had never seen such a notice in a plane 25 ,but he thought that the plane 26 be carrying something particularly heavy in 27 baggage room which made 28 necessary to have passengers properly balanced, so he walked on and 29 another empty seat, not beside the 30 ,to sit in.Two or three other people tried 31 in the window seat beside the soldier, but they, too, 32 the notice and went on. Then, when the plane was nearly full, a very beautiful girl stepped into the plane. The soldier, who was 33 the passengers coming in, quickly took the notice off the seat beside him-and 34 that way succeeded in 35 the company of the girl during the whole of the trip.16.A.sitting B.to sit C.sat D.sit17.A.traveling B.sitting C.flying D.sleeping18.A.found B.looked for C.noticed D.searched19.A.found B.looked for C.saw D.observed20.A.besides B.except C.expect D.except for21.A.glad B.pleased C.surprised D.surprising22.A.it B.one C.got D.reached23.A.get to B.arrived C.got D.reached24.A.by B.with C.in D.of25.A.past B.then C.ago D.before26.A.may B.must C.would D.should27.A.her B.plane C.its D.it's28.A.that B.this C.it D.everything29.A.see B.seeing C.finding D.found30.A.one B.window C.soldier D.girl31.A.to sit B.sitting C.to seat D.seating32.A.watched B.saw C.read D.found33.A.seeing B.watching C.seen D.watched34.A.in B.by C.on D.for35.A.failing B.having C.missing D.helping三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AAn abandoned car in Chicago worth about $600 has been issued more than $100,000 in parking tickets over the past three years. Now Jennifer Fitzgerald, 31, is stuck with the bill but says the 1999 Chevy Monte Carlo actually belongs to an ex-boyfriend who registered the car in her name without informing her.The Expired Meter reports that from May 23, 2009 to April 30, 2012, the Chicago Department of Finance (DOF) issued 678 tickets against the car, totaling $105,761.80. It set a Chicago record both for the total number and amount of parking fines issued. In fact, it blew past the previous record holder, which was $65,000 from about 400 tickets.But Fitzgerald says she doesn’t owe the city a dime and has filed a laws uit (诉讼) in Cook County circuit Court against the city of Chicago, United Airlines and the ex-boyfriend. Fitzgerald has two main arguments in her case. First, she says her ex-boyfriend, Brandon Preveau, is the actual owner of the car, having purchased it from her uncle for $600 in 2008. In fact, Preveau paid for the car’s title, registration and insurance, but it was registered in Fitzgerald’s name. “ Brandon used his 2007 income tax refund to pay Patrick $600 for the automobile,” reads Fitzgerald’s complaint. “ For reasons not recalled by Patrick, however, Patrick signed the title to the car over to Jennifer.”Second, Fitzgerald’s lawyer is arguing that the city should have simply towed the vehicle after 30 days from O’Hare Airport, where it was parked an d where Preveau worked at the time. According to Fitzgerald’s complaint, on or before November 17,2009, Brandon drove the car into the parking lot and never drove it out again. And as the Expired Meter reports, Chicago law does specify that an abandoned vehicle is to be towed 30 days after being illegally parked.36. After the Chicago Department of Finance noticed the car, it ______.A. wanted to break a recordB. tried its best to find its ownerC. kept issuing tickets against the carD. decided to play a joke on its owner37. From Paragraph 3, we know that Jennifer Fitzgerald ______.A. sold the car to her ex-boyfriend long agoB. received the car from her ex-boyfriendC. didn’t know anything about the carD. wasn’t the real owner of the car38. Jennifer Fitzgerald filed a lawsuit against the city of Chicago because the city ______.A. didn’t inform her immediately it found the missing carB. didn’t’ tow the vehicle after 30 days from O’Hare AirportC. didn’t specify that an abandoned vehicle was to be towe dD. didn’t help her find the car when it was missing in the beginning39. After reading the passage we learn that Jennifer Fitzgerald ______.A. doesn’t’ want to pay any moneyB. thinks Patrick should pay the finesC. isn’t trying to find her ex-boyfr iendD. has never been to O’Hare AirportBCompanionship can affect the physical and mental health of both men and women. Studies show that people who have no friends or who are lonely, are more likely to die earlier, get sick more often and suffer greater physical wear and tear(折磨)than those who have a support system of friends.Sometimes, family members may be more likely to give you advice or tell you what you don’t want to hear. It may not be as good as a friend who will listen to you and guide you, but support your decisions anyway. The most important elements about friendship are those who suffer support and do not judge your decisions based on society.One reason for the link between social support and good health practice seems to be that people who feel cared for by others are less stress-out and are protected against the symptoms(症状)of depression and loneliness.Generally, women benefit most because of how they deal with stress. Women are more social in how they deal with stress than men, while men are more likely to have a “fight or flight” reaction. Women also tend to have large r, denser social network, in which more people know each other and help each other, while men typically have smaller groups of friends and will rely on their wivesor other important people for more support. While all these affect people psychologically(心理上), friendship brings comfort that reduces the ill effects of stress, and the sex difference also contributes to the difference in the length of one’s life time.40.In the author’s opinion, a real companion should _________.A.tell you what to do even if you refuse to hear it.B.try to persuade you to change your mind quickly.C.judge your decision according to his/her experience.D.give you advice but respect your own decision.41.Women benefit more from friendship than men because _________.A.women are always cared for by more people than men.B.women are usually less stress-out when staying with others.C.women are more likely to solve problems with friends’ helpD.women can always keep more long-life friendship than men 42.According to the passage we can infer that _______.A.it’s good for women to tell men what they should do or notB.friends are always more important than family membersC.men don’t want to share their problems with many peopleD.the trend that women can live longer makes them more relaxed43.This passage mainly talks about _________.A.why people should develop friendshipB.when friendship affects people’s healthC.people’s different attitudes towards friendshipD.the friendship which can make people live longerCFor those who study the development of intelligence(智力)in the animal world, self-awareness is an important measurement. An animal that is aware(意识)of itself has a high level of intelligence.Awareness can be tested by studying whether the animal recognizes itself in the mirror, that is, its own reflected image (反射出的影像). Many animals fail this exercise bitterly, paying very little attention to the reflected image. Only humans, and some intelligent animals like apes and dolphins, have been shown to recognize that the image in the mirror is of themselves.Now another animal has joined the club. In the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, researchers report that an Asian elephant has passed the mirror self-reflection test.“We thought that elephants were the next important animal,” said Diana Reiss of the Wildlife Conservation Society, an author of the study with Joshua M. Plotnik and Fans B.M. de Waal of Emory University. With their large brains, Reiss said, elephants “seemed like cousins to apes and dolphins.”The researchers tested Happy, Maxine and Patty, three elephants at the Bronx Zoo. They put an 8-foot-square mirror on a wall of the animals’ play area (out of the sight of zoo visitors) and recorded what happened with cameras,including one built in the mirror.The elephants used their long noses to find what was behind it, and to examine parts of their bodies.Of the three, Happy then passed the test, in which a clear mark was painted on one side of her face. She could tell the mark was there by looking in the mirror, and she used the mirror to touch the mark with her long nose.Diana Reiss said, “We knew elephants were intelligent, but now we can talk about their intelligence in a better way.”44. What can mirror tests tell us about animals?A. Whether they have large brains.B. Whether they have self-awareness.C. Whether they enjoy outdoor exercises.D. Whether they enjoy playing with mirrors.45. Why does the author mention apes and dolphins in the text?A. They are most familiar to readers.B. They are big favorites with zoo visitors.C. They are included in the study by Reiss.D. They are already known to be intelligent.46. What made Happy different from Maxine and Patty?A. She used her nose to search behind the mirror.B. She recognized her own image in the mirror.C. She painted a mark on her own face.D. She found the hidden camera.DIn 1968, Easter preparations started on Saturday and Mom colored eggs. Mom boiled a few dozen eggs and while they cooled, Dennis, Diane and I gathered supplies. We dropped some color powder in each of six bowls, added boiling water and vinegar, and then mixed them together. Before using a spoon to carefully dip an egg into one of the pretty colors, I’d grab a crayon and neatly print “Darlene” on one egg. Dennis and Diane followed suit. That way, when we hunted on Easter morning we’d be sure to get the right basket.Being 8-years-old, I was an Easter veteran (老手), but I was quick to remind younger sister Diane of the rules: First, if you find someone else’s basket quietly put it back and continue the hunt. Second, if your basket isn’t found by fifteen minutes before church you have to continue looking after church.That year I was the un-lucky looker who didn’t find her basket before church so I spent the whole hour at St Mary’s plotting my hunt.The next Easter was a different story since I was lucky enough to find my basket first. I was jumping up and down and glancing at the big chocolate rabbit in my basket when Mom and Dad told us to get dressed. I proudly left my basket in the sun porch before heading out the door.After church my siblings ran ahead but I was content to walk between Mom and Dad since I’d already found my basket and huge chocolate rabbit. As I skipped up the porch steps I figured Dennis found his too since he was 1aughing his head off.“Hungry for chocolate soup?” Dennis laughed. “Chocolate soup?” I was surprised. One look at Dennis’ pointed finger made me realize my beautifu1 chocolate rabbit was now chocolate puddle (胶土). It was really one of my great childhood Easter memories.47.Different names were written on the colored eggs so that _______.A. the eggs looked more beautifulB. kids could recognize their ownC. kids could hide other kids' eggs secretlyD. kids could exchange their eggs48.It can be inferred from the text that among the siblings, the writer _______.A. was the luckiest oneB. was the rule-makerC. was the cleverest oneD. knew the activity best49.Why did the writer put her basket in the sun porch?A. To show off her chocolate.B. To make a chocolate puddle.C. To heat her chocolate.D. To encourage her siblings.50.When Dennis said “Hungry for chocolate soup?”, he w as to _______.A. ask the writer to eat togetherB. give his eggs to the writerC. just greet the writerD. laugh at the writer四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
云南省2013-2014学年高二寒假作业(5)英语 Word版含答案一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Two lawyers were told not to leave the building but no reason for this _____was given.A. convenience B .instruction C. explanation D. construction2.—There is only one iPad left in the shop window. Hurry up and buy home.--No need to hurry. I can buy on the Internet if none is left in thelocal market.A. it; oneB. one; itC. one; oneD. it; it3.Canada is a country ______ many different nationalities as well as ______many foreign immigrants from all over the world would like to choose.A. consisting of; oneB. making up of; thatC. made up of; whichD. consisted of; where4.Climbing mountains was _________ , so we all felt _________ .A. tiring; tiredB. tired; tiringC. tiring; tiringD. tired; tired5.There was a basketball match between Class One and Class Four. The score was33:34 and Class One was _____ beaten.A. narrowlyB. nearlyC.slightly D. closely6.It is typical ________ the Chinese government to rid the rural areas ________ poverty by investing heavily in transport.A. for; ofB. of; fromC. of; ofD. for; from7.I regret ______ that I’m too busy ______ in the talk.A. to say, to participateB. saying, participatingC. to say, participatingD. saying, to participate8.________by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouraged B. EncouragingC. Having encouraged D. Encouraged9.With the story thoroughly in the front page, now almost everyone in the world has known that China’s first Taikonauts to the moon are back on earth.A. coveringB. to coverC. to be coveredD. covered10.________ natural resources, it is one of the poorest countries in WesternEurope.A. In terms ofB. In case ofC. As a result ofD. In faceof11.– John works hard. What about Tom?-Tom is as John.A. as a boy diligentB. as a diligent boyC. as diligent a boyD. as diligent as a boy12.She speaks as if she ____on the spot.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. is13.The effect that 20 years ago the car accident ____ on him ___ being fully realized now.A. have; areB. had; areC. had; isD. have ;is14. , she can’t educate her daughter.A. A teacher as she isB. Teacher is sheC. Teacher as she isD. Is she a teacher15.On Saturday afternoon, the stadium is open and you are free to take anysport, basketball, tennis, swimming or .A. whateverB. whicheverC. howeverD. wherever二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg __16__a few coins, do you hurry on, not __17__ what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly __18__ some money? What should our attitude__19__ beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. It __20__ be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems __21__ not to give some money to beggars.__22__, most of the world's great religions order us to be open-hearted and _23__what we have with those less lucky than ourselves. But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally right in the old days, __24__ one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea. Quite a few people will not give to beggars. Let us look at their __25__.First, some believe that many city beggars dress up __26__ to look pitiable and actually make a good__27__ from begging. Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil.__28__, there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs.Thirdly, there is the opinion__29__there is no real excuse for begging. One might be poor,but that is no reason for losing one's sense of __30__ and self-dependence.There is an opinion that the problem should be handled by the government __31__ordinary people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and __32__ help.It is hard to come to any final conclusion: there are various __33__and we must __34__ them differently. A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the__35__.三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AChina is going green. In order to reduce air pollution and oil-shortages, 16. A. to17. A. knowing18. A. put away 19. A. at 20. A. must 21. A. warm-hearted 22. A. Strangely 23. A. give 24. A. why 25. A. arguments 26. A. on show 27. A. money 28.A. Secondly29. A. what30.A. goodness31. A. rather than32. A. produce33. A. cases34. A. go with35. A. giverB. with B. expecting B. hand over B. in B. can B. generous B. Honestly B. donate B. when B. quarrels B. on purpose B. comfort B. Surely B. whether B. pride B. or ratherB. receiveB. events municate with B. receiverC. at C. demanding C. take inC. overC. needC. cruelC. CertainlyC. shareC. whatC. sayingsC. for funC. livingC. PossiblyC. thatC. securityC. other thanC. earn C. conditions C. deal with C. villagerD. for D. settling D. get out D. towards D. might D. considerate D. Surprisingly D. contribute D. how D. talks D. by accident D. decision D. Then D. which D. responsibility D. but also D. offer D. states D. meet with D. governmentautomobile manufacturers have announced their plans to develop hybrid vehicles (混合燃料汽车) for the Chinese market. Toyota’s hybrid car Prius will be ready to drive in China this week. Let’s have a look at the new car.Any vehicle is a hybrid when it combines two or more sources of power. Hybrid cars run off a rechargeable battery and gasoline. Hybrid cars have special engines, which are smaller than traditional gasoline engines. They run at 99 percent of their power when the car is cruising (匀速行驶). A specially designed battery motor provides extra power for running up hills or when extra acceleration is needed.Step into a Prius, and turn on the engine. The first thing you notice is how much quieter it is than a traditional car. At this point, the car’s gasoline engine is dormant (休眠). The electric motor will provide power until the car reaches about 24 km/h. If you stay at a low speed, you are effectively driving an electric car, with no gasoline being used, and no waste gas gives off.The onboard (车载的) computer makes the decision about when to use a gas engine, when to go electric, and when to use a combination of the two. If you go over 24 km/h, when you step on the gas pedal (油门), you are actually telling the computer how fast you want to go.The electronic motor recharges automatically using a set of batteries. When driving at high speed, the gasoline engine not only powers the car, but also charges the batteries. Any time you use the brake, the electric motor in the wheels will work like a generator and produce electricity to recharge the batteries. As a consequence, the car’s batteries will last for around 200,000 miles.36. The author writes this passage mainly to .A. teach people how to drive a hybrid carB. introduce a new kind of “green” carC. show how to save their gasoline when driving a carD. announce plans to develop hybrid vehicles for China37. The first sentence probably refers to .A. there will be more and more green land in ChinaB. China is still young and lacking experienceC. China’s new cars are combinations of different green modelsD. China has started producing environmentally friendly cars38. Which of the followings is NOT true?A. The hybrid cars reduce air pollution and oil-shortages.B. The car’s gasoline engine doesn’t work until it reaches about 24 km/h.C. This kind of car is completely controlled by an onboard computer.D. A specially designed battery motor provides extra power when needed.39. What is the MOST important characteristic of hybrid cars?A. They are powered by both a rechargeable battery and gasoline.B. They are much quieter than traditional cars.C. They only use 99 percent of their power to run up hills.D. They have smaller engines than traditional gasoline ones.BKataria is the founder of the worldwide laughter movement. The celebration of world Laughter Day is a positive activity for world peace and is intended to build up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship through laughter. The first “World Laughter Day”gathering took place in Mumbai, India, on 11th January 1998. 12,000 members from India and international Laughter Clubs attended it. Now there are over 5,000 Laughter Clubs worldwide on all 5 continents. “HAPPY-DEMIC” was the first World Laughter Day g athering outside India. It took place on 9th January 2000. In Copenhagen, Denmark , more than 10,000 people gathered at Town Hall Square. The event went into Guinness Book of World records. “World Laughter Day” is now organized on the first Sunday of May every year. Hundreds of people gather worldwide on that day to laugh together. Today, many people fear widespread international terrorism (恐怖主义). The world has never faced so much unrest before. People are at war within themselves. Laughter is a universal language, which has the ability to unite humanity without religion(宗教). Laughter can build a common connection between various religions and create a new world order. The idea may sound over-ambitious (野心太大的), and maybe it is. But maybe it is not. It is our deep belief that laughter and only laughter can unite the world, building up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship. Studies also say that laughter helps your body do the following: lower blood pressure; lighten depression; reduce stress; work out the heart, especially for those who are unable to perform physical exercise. So in life, when you can laugh, you shouldlaugh loudly and with your entire body—because it’s good for you.40. The purpose of celebrating World Laughter Day is ____.A. to build up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship through laughterB. to build a common connection between various religionsC. to reduce stress and lighten depressionD. to lower blood pressure41. The first World Laughter Day gathering outside India took place ____.A. on 11th. January, 1998B. on the first Sunday of MayC. on 9th. January, 1996D. on 9th. January, 200042. The author’s attitude towards laughter movement is ____.A. positiveB. negativeC. uninterestedD. objective43. The passage is mainly about _______.A. World Laughter Day and its significanceB. the worldwide laughter movementC. a universal languageD. laughterCPeople who are learning a foreign language should not feel embarrassed (尴尬) because they sometimes use the wrong word. From time to time we all have difficulty even with our own language.If people think that these mistakes are funny, they may laugh; but they do not mean to be rude. The important thing is that they admire people who try to speak their language.Every public speaker knows that mistakes can happen. Even radio announcers will sometimes use the wrong word or call somebody by the wrong name. This happens so often, in fact, that a man in New York is able to make a living by listening to the radio and recording all the mistakes that he hears.Kermit Shafter calls these mistakes "bloopers". In his home, Mr. Shafter has many radios turned to different stations to record every mistake that is made. He puts the funniest ones on records and in books, which have become verypopular wherever English is spoken.If Mr. Shafer took his tape recorder into a school where students are learning to speak English, he would very soon have enough bloopers for another book. Mistakes can be fun if we are not easily embarrassed. They also remind us to say something correctly the next time.44. Mr. Shafer records mistakes made by _________.A. English learnersB. radio announcersC. both radio announcers and English learnersD. both radio announcers and public speakers45. What does Mr. Shafer do with some of his "bloopers"?A. He makes them widely known to English speakers.B. He makes them known only to English learners.C. He keeps them for himself for fun.D. He sells them to radio announcers.46. Which of the following do you think the writer might agree with?A. Native English speakers do not like English learners making mistakes.B. Mistakes are of no help for foreign language learning.C. English learners should be careful not to make any mistakes.D. It is usual that public speakers, even radio announcers, make mistakes.DThere are three branches of medicine. One is calle d “doctor medicine” or “scientific medicine”. Scientific doctors try to observe sickness, look for logical pattern, and then find out how the human body works. From there they figure out what treatments may work. This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century BC. Although nowadays it is successful, in the ancient this approach(方法) probably did not cure many patients.The second kind of medicine is called “natural cures” or “folk medicine”, in which less educated people try to cure sickness w ith various herbs. These folk healers also use observation and logic, but they are not so aware of it. They try things until they find something that seems to work, and then they keep doing that. Folk medicine flourished(兴起) long before the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times.The third kind is called “health spas” or “faith healing”. Sometimes this may be as simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed. Other times, a magician may make you a magic charm, or say a spell(咒语), to cure you. Some religious groups organize healing shrines(圣坛) for the sick. In these places people rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise in various ways. They also talk to the priests(牧师) and pray to the gods. If you are feeling depressed or you have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the right thing to make you feel better.47. Doctor medicine_________.A.has a longer history than folk medicineB.has been practiced for around 2,400 yearsC.bases its treatments on observation and logicD.was very successful in curing sicknesses in ancient times48. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT used in health spas?A. Magic powerB. Various herbsC. Religious faithD. A healthy life style49. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A.Folk healers choose different herbs to cure diseases without any soundbasis.B.People who practice folk medicine need lots of formal education on herbs.C.The success of folk medicine led to the development of doctor medicine.D.Natural cures worked better than scientific medicine in ancient times.50. The author’s primary purpose in this passage is to_______________.A.describe different types of medicineB.argue for the importance of medicine in health careC.show the important role religion plays in medical treatmentspare the educational background of three different types of patients四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
绝密★启用前高二英语寒假作业一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.I ____________you how to deal with the matter, but why didn’t you ask me?A. could showB. were to showC. had shownD. would have shown2.A driver should _____on the road when driving.A. fixB. concentrateC. devoteD. pay attention3.Simon ____of murdering his former wife by the law officers many years ago.A. accusedB. was accusedC. was chargedD. being accused4.Never before _____ this opportunity---don’t miss it.A. we have hadB. have we hadC. we hadD. did we have5.When he finally came to life, he found himself_____on a chair, with his hands____ back.A. seating, tyingB. seated, tyingC. seated, tiedD. seating, tied6.China has a lot of famous writers, one of ________ is Lu Xun.A. themB. whoseC. whoD. whom7.Barack Obama won in the presidential election, which _____ every four years.A. is taken placeB. is to be taken placeC. took placeD. takes place8.He _____ through to the finals.A. expects gettingB. is expected gettingC. e xpects to gettingD. is expected to get9.Peter hadn’t _____ by eight o’clock so we went to the party without him.A. turned downB. turned upC. turned overD. turned round10.There is only one programme worth _____ today – the science programme on volcanoes.A. watchingB. being watchedC. to be watchedD. to watch11.Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears __________ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told12.You can not imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ________be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would13.Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ________.A. if not managed carefullyB. if are not managed carefullyC. unless not managed carefullyD. unless are not managed carefully14.When you retell the story, don’t __________ any important details.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out15.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ____ less than 40 pounds mustbe in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing二、完型填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)When I was a little girl, every Sunday my family of six would put on our best clothes and go to Sunday School(主日学校) and then church. One Easter Sunday, with 16 , all the kids shared their stories about what the Easter Bunny (复活节兔子) had brought. One young boy, whom I called Bobby, sat 17 . One of the teachers, 18 this, said to him, ―And what did the Easter Bunny bring you?‖ He replied, ―My mom 19 the door by accident so the Easter Bunny couldn’t get inside.‖This sounded like a 20 idea to all of us kids, so we kept on going with the 21 . However, my mom knew the true story. Bobby’s mom was a single 22 , and she just couldn’t 23 the Easter Bunny.After Sunday School was over, everyone went off to the 24 . My mom announced that we were going home instead. At home, she 25 that if we want to make Bobby feel better, we were going to 26 to be the Easter Bunny,make a basket of presents for him and 27 it at church. We all donated some of our candies to the 28 , and headed back up to church. There, mom hung the basket over the hanger(衣架), and covered it up with the coat and attached a 29 to the coat, reading:Dear Bobby,I'm sorry I 30 your house last night. Happy Easter.Love,The Easter Bunny16. A. hope B. delight C. anxiety D. anger17. A. excitedly B. happily C. silently D. calmly18. A. noticing B. watching C. feeling D. recognizing19. A. broke B. opened C. fixed D. locked20. A. stupid B. reasonable C. funny D. reliable21. A. lessons B. ideas C. stories D. shows22. A. parent B. teacher C. nurse D. father23. A. apply B. keep C. afford D. borrow24. A. home B. shop C. school D. church25. A. shouted B. explained C. informed D. whispered26. A. learn B. dress C. pretend D. assist27. A. forget B. give C. bring D. leave28. A. basket B. church C. home D. bag29. A. notice B. book C. note D. letter30. A. arrived B. missed C. left D. found三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AHOUSTON (AP) --- A 10-year-old boy fatally(致命地) shot his father Friday, striking him several times as he sat in the front seat of a SUV to pick up the boy from his mother's home for a weekend visit.The incident happened about 3pm on a cul-desac(死胡同)in the 1700 block of Cedar Cove Court, said Sgt. Williams of the Harris County Sheriff's Department.An investigation found that Rick James Lohstroh, 41, was shot by his son, who was sitting in the back seat of the man's Toyota 4-Runner, said Sgt. Williams. The shooting took place outside the home of Lohstroh's ex-wife, where the boy lives with his mother and a 7-year-old brother."We're not certain of anything until we finish our investigation," Williams said. "The information we have at this time is that the 10-year-old did fire the weapon."The mother and the 7-year-old were inside the house when the shooting occurred, said Williams.Williams said the gun belonged to the boy's mother. After firing shots through the back seat, the boy exited (离开) the back of the vehicle and continued to fire at the car.The man died on the way to Memorial Herman Hospital.Lohstroh was a doctor at the University of Texas Medical Branch.The man and woman shared custody(监护)of the children.Williams said the mother and the boy were still in the home talking to investigators Friday night.Neighbors described the family as being quiet and keeping to themselves.Justin Gray, 17, was walking in the neighborhood when he heard gunshots. "We've had a suicide in this neighborhood once, but never anything like this," Gray said.31.The best title for the news should be __________.A. A Boy Shot His FatherB. Shooting Kill a FatherC. An Unbelievable Tragedy(悲剧)D. A Ten-Year-Old Boy's Cruelty32.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the news?A. The father is not responsible for the boy.B. The family don't like being linked to their neighbors.C. The boy lives with Rick James Lohstroh.D. The boy has no brother or sister.33.What can we infer from the text?A.The tragedy happened because the boy had seen too many films showing violence.B.The boy killed his father because he hated it that he deserted his mother.C.Such things often occurred in this neighbourhood.D.The boy's parents got divorced(=separated).34.The reason why the boy shot his father __________.A. is clearB. can't be made outC. is unknownD. is quite simple35. The underlined word "suicide" most probably means __________.A. the act of killing the lives of a whole familyB. an instance ( example ) of deliberately killing oneselfC. the situation of getting on smoothly with othersD. the peaceful surroundingsBWhat makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, themind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as ―That was a very clever thing you did.‖ or ―You are such a smart child.‖36. The words ―intelligent‖ and ―brilliant‖ in the first paragraph probably mean _______ while―dull‖ in the second paragraph means _______.A. bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understandingB. pretty and handsome; ordinary-lookingC. great and important; commonD. hopeful and helpful; careless37. According to the context we can guess that a genius is ______ while an idiot is _______.A. a normal person; a funny personB. a strong person; a weak personC. a highly intelligent person; a foolish or weak-minded personD. a famous person; an ordinary person38. A person ________ is more likely to become a genius.A. whose parents are cleverB. often thinking about difficult problemsC. often helped by his parents and teachersD. born with a good brain and putting it into active use39. It is better for parents ________.A. to praise and encourage their children more oftenB. to be hard on their childrenC. to leave their children alone with nothing to doD. to give their children as much help as possible40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?A. Parents play an important part in their children’s growth.B. The less you use your mind the duller you may become.C. Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.D. What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion.CAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while---then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!41. The writer of this passage must be ________.A. an AmericanB. a ChineseC. a professorD. a student42. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.43. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be _________.A. warmly welcomed at the airportB. offered a ride to his homeC. treated hospitably at his homeD. treated to dinner in a restaurant44. The underlined words ―generous with our time‖ in paragraph 3 probably mean____.A. strict with timeB. serious with timeC. careful with timeD. willing to spend time45. A suitable title for this passage would probably be ________.A. Friendships between ChineseB. Friendships between AmericansC. Americans’ hospitalityD. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendshipDFuturologists(未来学家) predict that life will probably be very different in 2050.TV channels will have disappeared. Instead, people will choose a program from a ―menu‖ and a computer will send the programme directly to the television. Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers, and books will come to us by computer.Cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed and there won’t be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. Space planes will take people halfway around the world in 2 hours. Today, the United States Space Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours.Robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robots---they don’t ask for pay rises or go on strikes, and they work 24 hours aday. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere---in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.Medical technology will have conquered many diseases. Today, there are electronic devices that connect directly to the brain to help people hear. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people to see and hear again.Scientists will have discovered how to control genes. Scientists have already produced clones of animals. By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people, and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. Scientists will be able to do these things, but should they?46. Which of the following can NOT be realized today?A. Reading newspapers on a compute.B. Making a space shuttle go into space and land on Earth again.C. Creating cloned animals.D. Choosing TV program freely from a ―menu‖.47. According to the text, some big companies prefer robots to human workers because human workers .A. can work 24 hours a dayB. often ask for more payC. are not clever enoughD. are often late for work48. From the 6th paragraph we can infer that _________ .A. there will be no blind and deaf people by 2050B. few diseases can attack people.C. electronic devices will be connected directly to the brain to help people hear.D. medical technology will be more effective by 2050.49. The underlined word ―conquer‖ in the 5th paragraph means .A. take upB. overcomeC. absorbD. acquire50. What’s the author’s attitude towards the cloning technology?A. The author does not agree on the use of cloning technology.B. The author thinks human cloning is impossible.C. The author does not really support the idea of human cloning.D. The author is quite excited about human cloning四、信息匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息。
云南省2013-2014学年高三寒假作业(4)英语 Word版含答案一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Most members of the committee were in favor of the suggestion; only a________ of them were against it.A. majorityB. minorityC. quantityD. amount2.–--Jack says your mother cooks well.----Yes. Maybe it is not to the taste of __________, but I like it.A. anyoneB. noneC. everyoneD. nobody3.A lot of new questions at the meeting, which made things even worse.A. came acrossB. came upC. came onD. came in4.The policeman’s__________ traffic directions made all the drivers quite ___________.A. confused; confusedB. confusing; confusingC. confused; confusingD. confusing; confused5.There is no ________ swimming pool in this school and the students often go to swim ________.A. indoors; outdoorsB. indoor; outdoorC. indoor; indoorsD. indoor; outdoors6.They argued ________each other _________ where to spend the golden week.A. at; overB. with; aboutC. about; atD. over; on7.Somehow my friend Eric didn’t say hello to me on the street yesterd ay,________ he didn’t know me at all!A. as ifB. now thatC. ifD. so8.---Why do you suggest Hangzhou?---I believe _______ beauty of _______ nature there will make an excellent impression upon the tourists.A. a, theB. the, theC. the, aD. the, /9.Surfing the Internet is ___ a kind of relaxation, ____ our knowledge.A. not more than; addsB. more than; adding toC. no more than; adding toD. more than; adds up to10.Rather than on a crowded bus, he always prefers abicycle.A.ride; ride B.riding; ride C.ride; to ride D.to ride; riding 11.Leonardo Da Vince birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.A.is said to be buying B.is said to have boughtC.had said to buy D.who said to have bought12.The famous musician, as well as his students, ____ to perform at the openingceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited13.I really don’t know ______ I had my money stolen.A. where it was thatB. that it was whenC. when was it thatD. it was where that14.What he said suggested he ______ angry with us so I suggest you ______ an apology to him.A. should be; should makeB. should be; madeC. was; makeD. was; to make15.______ affects your performance in an exam, so you need to learn how to keep your emotions under control.A. How nervous are youB. How you are nervousC. How nervous you areD. How are you nervous二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑I had a very special teacher many years ago whose husband died suddenly ofa heart attack. About a week after his 16 , she shared her insights (顿悟) with the students. When the class was nearly over, she 17 and said, “ I would like to 18 with all of you a thought that has 19 to do with class, but which I feel is very 20 .“Each of us is put here on the 21 to learn, share, love and appreciate ourselves. None of us knows when this 22 will end. At any moment it can be 23 . Perhaps this is life’s way of telling us that we must make good 24 of every day.” Her eyes beginning to 425 , she went on saying, “So I would like you all to 26 me. From now on, on your way home, find something 27 to notice. It doesn’t have to be something you see –it could be scent (香味) of fresh bread, or it could be the 28 of the wind slightly rustling (发出沙沙声)the leaves.”“Please look for these things, and 29 them. They are 30 observing, for at any time they can all be taken away.” ks5uThe class was totally quiet. We all picked up our books and went out of the room 31 . That afternoon, on my way home I noticed 32 things than before. Every time I think of that teacher and remember what a (n) 33 she made on all of us, I try to 34 all of those things that sometimes we all ignores. For as we get older, it is not the things we did that we often regret, 35 the things we didn’t do.16. A. disease B. death C. arrival D. appearance17. A. paused B. continued C. focused D. broke18. A. argue B. communicate C. share D. whisper19. A. nothing B. something C. everything D.anything20. A. improper B. attractive C. important D. unbelievable21. A. earth B. farm C. road D. ground22. A. disaster B. schedule C. custom D. experience23. A. put away B. taken away C. handed out D. gone away24. A. fun B. difference C. use D. sense25. A. water B. smile C. shut D. glare26. A. permit B. forgive C. promise D. respect27. A. strange B. beautiful C. powerful D. different28. A. sound B. signal C. action D. direction29. A. support B. value C. receive D. remember30. A. easy B. harmful C. worth D. puzzling31. A. slowly B. silently C. curiously D.secretly32. A. more B. smaller C. fewer D. larger33. A. impression B. result C. chance D. pain34. A. produce B. taste C. change D. appreciate\三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AA controversial new study has claimed that men really are more intelligentthan women.The study concluded that men’s IQs are almost four points higherthan women’s.British-born researcher John Philippe Ruston says the finding could explainwhy so few women make it to the top in the workplace. He claims the “glassceiling” phenomenon is probably due to inferior (差的) intelligence,ratherthan lack of opportunity.The University of Western Ontario psychologist reached his conclusion after scrutinizing the results of university ability tests taken by 1 00,000 studentsaged 17 and 18 of both sexes.A focus on the factors such as the ability to quickly grasp a complex concept,verbal reasoning skills and creativity― some of the key factors of intelligence ―showed the male teenagers had IQs that were an average of 3.63points higher. The average person has an IQ around 100.The findings,which held true (适合) for all classes and levels of education,overturn (推翻) 100-year opinion that men and women average the same in generalmental ability. They also conflict with evidence that girls do better in schoolexams than boys.But Professor Ruston argues that the faster maturing of girls leads to them outshining (胜过) boys in the classroom.36. The report is mainly about ______.A. a study that shows men are cleverer than womenB. the “glass ceiling” phenomenonC. Professor Ruston’s theory on IQD. the difference between male and female37. The underlined word “scrutinizing” in the third paragraph probably means______.A. making upB. carrying outC. looking atD. examining carefully38. We can infer that the average woman has an IQ of ______.A. a little less than 100B. 100C. more than 100D. 96.3739. Which of the following opinions does Professor Ruston NOT accept?A. Men’s IQs are almost four points higher than women’s.B. Few women make it to the top in the workplace.C. Men and women average the same in general mental ability.D. The faster maturing of girls leads to them outshining boys in the classroom.BSome people don't mind being fat. Other people can keep slim( 苗条) withoutany effort. But a lot of people do put on too much weight and don't like it.The question is : what can they do about it? Some believe exercise can behelpful. But the trouble is that it only makes you want to eat more. You mightsweat out (减去) a couple of pounds playing tennis or climbing a mountain, butyou put it all back on again with a big steak or bread and jam.A helpful way is food - choosing. But what sort of food should you choose?Some believe that the less they eat, the slimmer they will be. They don' t eat anything until they become weak with hunger. Some stick to milk and bananas. You' 11 find you need a lot of bananas, and unless you live where they grow, they aren't cheap. Another theory says that if you eat things like hard - boiled eggs, apples with their skins on, and lean meat which are hard for your stomach to digest, the more you eat, the thinner you get. This is because you use up the fat in your body to get the energy to digest the food.For most of us these methods are too extreme (极端). The simplest way is just to cut down on the carbohydrates; that means not eating bread, potatoes, cakes, sugar, rice , and so on and eating anything else you like. It' s straight —forward and often quite effective. Still others like to be more scientific. They are calorie counters. They get a table which tells them that, for example, 100 grams of roast leg of lamb give you 330 calories and a 50 gram of Yorkshire pudding gives you 130 calories.40. There seems nothing wrong with exercise EXCEPT that____________A. it makes you sweatB. it' s hard workC. it tires you outD. it makes you eat more41. The practical method suggested in this passage means___________.A. sticking to bananasB. not eating many carbohydratesC. eating things that are hard to digestD. eating as little as possible42. A calorie is a unit(单位) of_____________.A. weightB. powerC. electricityD. heat43. Which of the following do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Various Ways of Losing WeightB. Don't Eat Too MudC. Ways to Keep FitD. Food and HealthCIn every school there is a “top” crowd that sets the pace, while the others follow their lead. Let’s say the top crowd decides that it is smart towear bright red sweaters. Pretty soon everybody is wearing a bright red sweater.There is nothing wrong with that, except the fact that on some people bright red sweater is extremely unbecoming. The situation can even become dangerous, if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink or to drive carsat seventy miles an hour. Then the people who follow the lead are endangering their lives. They are like the sheep being led to the butcher.Now, chances are that you have come across situations like these more than once in your life; chances are that one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong. You may have excused yourself by saying, “Gee, the crowd does it.” Well, let the crowd do it, but don’t do it yourself. Learn to say, “No.”Develop your own standards and your own judgment. If you know the crowd is planning something you disagree to, have the courage to bow out mannerly. You’ll have the satisfaction of standing on your own two feet.44. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Follow the Lead.B. Top Crowd.C. Being Yourself.D. Bright Red.45. The author doesn’t think it good wearing red sweaters if ________.A. the crowd does itB. you can’t afford themC. you don’t look good in redD. the situation isn’t safe46. According to the passage, people who follow the crowd ________.A. sometimes do things against their better judgmentB. make mistakes blindlyC. are willing to put their lives in dangerD. will in the end become pace-settersDThe Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666.In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together.Over one hundred people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.The fire started on Sunday mor ning in the house of the King’s baker(面包师)in Pudding Lane.The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window into the roof.A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery(面包房)into a small hotel next door.Then it spread quickly into Thames Street.That was the beginning.By eight o’ clock three hundred houses were on fire.On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames.Tuesday was the worst day.The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul’s and the Guildhall were among them.Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire, “People threw theirthings into the river.Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment.Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.”The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire.With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect(建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone.In fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, among them was the new St Paul’s Cathedral.The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.47.The fire began in .A.a hotel B.the palace C.Pudding Lane D.Thames Street48.The underlined word‘family’in the second paragraph means .A.home B.children C.wife and husband D.wife and children 49.It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that .A.some people lost their livesB.the birds in the sky were killed by the fireC.many famous buildings were destroyedD.the King’s bakery was burned down50.Why did the writer cite(引用)Samuel Pepys?A.Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.B.Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.C.To show that poor people suffered most.D.To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
云南省2013-2014学年高三寒假作业(2)英语 Word版含答案一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.The more careful you are while writing a composition, ______.A. you make the fewer mistakesB. the few mistakes would you makeC. the fewer mistakes you will makeD. fewer mistakes will be made1. 2.A NASA experimental jet, the X-43A, flew at a world-record speed---11,260 kilometres an hour on November 17. This speed is ____ as tha t of sound.A. as ten times fastB. ten times so fastC. ten times as fastD. ten times faster3.I don't think this song is Jay's best,_______?A. is itB. isn't itC. do ID. don't I4.The man__________birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.A. is said to be buyingB.is said to have boughtC.has said to buyD.has said to have bought5.The hunter insisted that he _____ a tiger and that a searching team ______ to hunt for it.A. has seen; be set upB. had seen; be set upC. saw; would be set upD. should see; should be set up6.The question that puzzles them is ___they can finish the work on time.A what it is thatB what is it thatC how is it thatD how it isthat7._____ about 14 million square kilometers around the South Pole _____ Antarctica the fifth largest continent in the world.A. Cover; makeB. Covering; makesC. Covering; makingD. Cover; to make8.He is a new comer. There is no one _____, so let’s go and help him, shall we?A. who to turn toB. for him to turnC. for whom to turnD. he can turn to9._____ makes his parents proud is _____ his son has been admitted by Beijing University.A. That; becauseB. That; whatC. What; thatD. What; because10.If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining11.______, the two friends get along better and better with each other.A. As time passingB. With time passedC. As time passedD. With time passing12.The tiger, a once ________ animal to humans, is now ________ of disappearing on the earth.A. dangerous; dangerB. dangerous; in dangerC. in danger; dangerousD. danger; dangerous13.________ the room, I found my clothes ________everywhere.A. Entering; thrownB. Entering; throwingC. Entered; thrownD. To enter; throwing14.We can imagine ______city like Beijing in_______ year 2030 will be more crowded thanit is now.A. the;不填B.不填; theC. the; aD. a; the15.A quarrel _________, which made him ______ his family.A. was broken out; break awayB. broke out; break away fromC. was broken away; break downD. broke down; break out二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑The story of “Making Pancakes” reminds me of Mother’s Day in Georgia in 1970. That 16 , my family and I were at the Church 17 for the preacher (牧师)to begin when I looked around noticing our 12-year-old son was 18 . My wife and I looked at each other with 19 eyes, thinking he was 20 outside playing with his friends.Thirty minutes later the preacher was well into his sermon (布道) and 21 no son .Since we only 22 about a block from the Church , all through the sermon I was 23 he had gone home to watch television . 24 the preacher finished his sermon , my wife and I rushed for the door . With 25 building with every step I took toward the house , I 26 what I would say and what I would do as soon as we found him.With all that tension and anxiety 27 , can you imagine our surprise when we walked into the house and found him sitting on the sofa waiting for us with a(an) 28 ? I was just about to let it all 29 , when without saying a word he stood, took his mother by the hand, and 30 her into the kitchen.There before us was a 31 table of food spread our 12-year-old son had 32 for my wife as his Mother’s Day gift with his smile. Later, we learned he left 33 after Sunday School to rush home to have it ready for his mom.In our life, we often look at our circumstances and think how 34 things are. Then when we see the 35 of the cases, we can only bow our humble (卑微的)heads in amazement at how things turned out for our good!16. A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Sunday D. Tuesday17. A. calling B. waiting C. looking D. searching18. A. absent B. present C. naughty D. honest19. A. tearful B. friendly C. frightening D. questioning20 A. surely B. probably C. actually D. exactly21. A. already B. ever C. still D. either22. A. lived B. worked C. studied D.traveled23. A. remembering B. forgetting C. proving D. thinking24. A. Now that B. In order that C. As soon asD. Even though25. A. joy B. anger C. sadness D. pride26. A. explained B. confused C. ignored D. imagined27. A. growing B. changing C. dropping D. stopping28. A. apology B. excuse C. smile D. frown29. A. up B. out C. down D. in30. A. forced B. drove C. talked D. led31. A. beautiful B. terrible C. magical D. dreamful32. A. bought B. carried C. prepared D. borrowed33. A. slowly B. immediately C. carefully D. secretly34. A. bad B. lucky C. good D. strange35. A. beginning B. ability C. power D. outcome三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ASaturday,March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday,March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life ---no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.36. The diaries above show the writer’s ______ days in Thailand.A. 3B. 7C. 15D. 3037. It seems that visitors _________ in Bangkok.A. often feel hungryB. can always find cheap thingsC. can’t take any photosD. can enjoy themselves38. The best title of this article is_________.A. My First TravelB. The Outside WorldC. Traveling in ThailandD. A Country on the Train39.The people in the village _______.A. are friendly to othersB. like to speak EnglishC. are very weakD. hope to live in the citiesBWhat do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher? A doctor? How about an ice-cream taster?Yes, there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice cream. Just ask John Harrison an “Official Taste Tester” for the past 21 years. Testing helps manufacturers (制造商) to be sure of a product’s quality. During his career Harrison has been responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice cream—as well as for developing over 75 flavors (口味).Some people think that it would be easy to do this job; after all, you just have to like ice cream, right? No—there’s more to the job than that, says Harrison, who has a degree in chemistry. He points out that a dairy or food-science degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this “cool” field.In a typical morning on the job, Harrison tastes and assesses 60 ice cream samples. He lets the ice cream warm up to about 12℉. Harrison explains: “You get more flavor from warmer ice cream, which is why some kids like to stir (搅拌) it, creating ice-cream soup.”While the ice cream warms up, Harrison looks over the samples and grades each one its appearance. “Tasting begins with the eyes,” he explains. He checks to see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself, “Dose the product have the color expected from that flavor?” Next it’s time to taste!Continuing to think up new ideas, try out new flavors, and test samples from so many kinds of ice cream each day keeps Harrison busy but happy---working at one cool job.40. What is John Harrison’s job?A. An official.B. An ice-cream taster.C. A chemist.D. An ice-cream manufacturer.41. According to John Harrison, to be qualified(合格的)in the “cool field”, it is helpful to ________.A. keep a diary of workB. have a degree in related subjectsC. have new ideas every dayD. find out new flavor each day42. What does Harrison do first when testing ice cream?A. He stirs the ice cream.B. He examines the color of the ice cream.C. He tastes the flavor of the ice cream.D. He lets the ice cream warm up.43. Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage?A. Tasting with EyesB. Flavors of Ice CreamC. John Harrison’s LifeD. One Cool JobCWe know the westerners like to plan for their time carefully in order to do all the things that are important to them. So if your American or English friend asks you to dinner, he usually invites you a week ahead. But if you really have no time and can't go to the dinner, you can ring him to say sorry. The dinner is usually served at home, sometimes at a restaurant. You should get there on time, and don't forget to put on your fine clothes. It is also a good idea to take some little presents to your friend, such as flowers, chocolates and so on. When you are at dinner, you should also observe (遵守) some other customs. Here I'll give you some dos and don'ts about them in the following: 1) Don't leave bones on the table or the floor. (You should put them on your plate with fingers.)2) Don't use your bowl to drink soup, but use your spoon to help you instead.3) Don't talk with much food in your mouth.4) Don't ask others to have more wine. (This is quite different from that in China.)5) After dinner, use your napkin (餐巾) to clean your mouth and hands.6) Make sure small pieces of food are not left on your face.Then after dinner, you can stay there a little time. And your friend will be pleased if you leave in half an hour or so. Next day, you had better ring him up to thank him for the good dinner.44. If your American or English friend wants to invite you to dinner, he will invite you _________A. on the night before the dinnerB. on the day before the dinnerC. at the last momentD. a week before the dinner45. It would be impolite to _____.A. put bones on your plates with fingersB. persuade others to drink moreC. drink soup with your spoonD. make sure that there is nothing left on your face after dinner46. Which of the following is not true?A. After dinner, you'd better stay and talk with your friends for a long time to show your thanks.B. You'd better ring your friend the next day to show your thanks.C. After dinner, you'd better leave in half an hour.D. After dinner, use napkin to clean your mouth.DWe can stay young forever. That is the message Dr. Shen Ziyin wants to give the world. And the Chinese doctor claims that he has found an answer to the problems of aging.His solution is a herbal medicine to slow the process of aging.Dr. Shen Ziyin has been trained in Western medicine. At the same time he studied traditional Chinese medicine. And, he has been working for the past forty years to put together the best of both and find a cure for aging. He has taken a hint from the ancient Chinese medicine system called “shen”.According to Shen, it is the kidney(肾脏)which adjusts the functioning of the body as well as its aging process. It is responsible for the level of activity that the human bodies go through. Studies conducted by Dr. Shen show that herbal medicine based on the shen system slow the aging process, says a report in The Telegraph newspaper.We notice that when people grow old, they have reduced strength, loss of hair, backache, weakness in general, and wrinkles, among others. This happens because when people grow old, their bodies produce T-cells. These T-cells contain a particular substance called Fas. Fas makes the cells in the body destruct themselves.So the only way to slow down aging is to slow the production of T-cells in the body. This can happen if people eat low calorie food. Then the body is not active enough to produce extra T-cells. But, is going hungry all the time a good price to pay for staying young?This is where Dr. Shen’s herbal medicine comes in. But how effective it will be, only time can tell.47. How did Dr. Shen find the solution to the problem of aging?A. By studying Western medicine.B. By learning traditional Chinese medicine.C. By combining both Western and Chinese medicine.D. By doing research on both Western and Chinese people.48. What plays the most important role in keeping people young according to Shen?A. Medical treatment.B. People’s good kidney.C. Level of people’s activity.D. Positive life attitude.49. The reason why people become old is that _________.A. their bodies produce T-cellsB. their bodies are unable to fight diseasesC. they have reduced strength, loss of hairD. they become weaker and weaker50. We can probably learn from the passage that _________.A. producing more low calorie food allows people to keep youngB. the more Chinese herbal medicine people drink, the better for healthC. people should try to quicken the production of T-cells in the bodyD. it remains unknown how effective Dr. Shen’s herbal medicine is四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【KS5U首发】云南省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业(7)英语 Word版含答案一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.---What do you think of my article, professor?---The former part is well written but _____ is just so so.A. the laterB. the last partC. latestD. the latter2.---Have you finished your work?---No. One third remains to be done.We need ____ three days.A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.others3.She was so amused with the magician’s tricks that she ________ a smile.A. burst outB. burst intoC. burst forthD. burst in4.Hearing the _______ news that Britain is to simplify its visa application process forChinese visitors, an _______ look appeared on his face.A. excited; excitedB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitedD. exciting; exciting5.--What should I prepare for him?--________ anything. He is not particular with food.A. NearlyB. AlmostC. MostlyD. Most6.Mianyang, the science and technology city of China, is located _____ the northwest of Sichuan. It’s also a beautiful city _____ the Fujiang River.A. on; onB. on; inC. in; toD. in; on7.You can borrow my car____ you promise not to drive too fast.A. unlessB. even ifC. in caseD. as long as8.Son, you have ______ time to do it, so I suggest you to do it well.A. plenty ofB. a large scale ofC. a large number ofD. many a9.My foreign friend says Shanghai is ________ beautiful city and he really wants to pay it a visit for second time.A. the;theB. a;aC. a:theD. 不填;a10.The show on CCTV-3 is popular. It often makes people .A.laughed B.laughing C.to laugh D.laugh11._______ by thick bamboo and high forest, the ancient city hadn’t been discovered until the 1990s.A. SurroundingB. SurroundC. SurroundedD. Having surrounded12.You’d better ______ your scores and see if you have passed the exam.A. add up toB. add toC. add upD. add13.—I really prefer________the summer holidays by myself.—Oh?I’d rather________to the seaside with my parents.A.to spend;go B.to spend;to go C.spend;go D.spend;to go 14.Li ping as well as his classmates who _____late for class was criticized by Mrs. Liu.A. wasB. wereC. doD. did15.It was _______ you had done _______ made it possible for you to improve your English.A.that ; thatB.that;whatC.what; whatD.what;that二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑who was only three then was taken away by a couple. Ever since then, she has 26 to accept what someone gives to her 27 they give her two. In fact, we found many things which she had been 28 to give to her sister one day.I said to her, “You must 29 it if someone gives you food or something else —even if it is only one piece 30 two —for your own health.” It was so 31 for me to fight back the tears as she 32 her head. Her hope and __33__ were all that she had. They_34___ more than anything else.I hope that Tanzile and the other beautiful children like her will 35 with their brothers and sisters again.16. A. result B. doctor C. parent D. friend17. A. help B. surprise C. encourage D. protect18. A. clothes B. medicine C. food D. water19. A. hardly B. still C. never D. also20. A. stopped B. hid C. survived D. danced21. A. wish B. smile C. plan D. idea22. A. guessed B. believed C. thought D. imagined23. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. themselves24. A. interested B. pleased C. scared D. surprised25. A. died B. tried C. fought D. cried26. A. pretended B. refused C. hoped D. dreamed27. A. although B. if C. once D. unless28. A. developing B. choosing C. collecting D. making29. A. want B. check C. eat D. accept30. A. more than B. together with C. except for D. instead of31. A. hard B. sorry C. funny D. strange32. A. shook B. hit C. touched D. pressed33. A. honesty B. attitude C. love D. humor34. A. cared B. mattered C. cost D. earned35. A. show up B. get along C. get together D. go out三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AMom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. You probably see at least one of them every day. If your dad worships(崇拜) the Pittsburgh Stealers, you are likely to grow up being a big fun of that football team. And if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying books everywhere you go, just like she does. Here are four ways you can stay close and build a strong relationship with yourparents.1.Spent time together. How much time do you spend just enjoy ing each other’s company(陪伴)? Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV, maybe you can ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, try a board game, or read a book out.2.Share your feelings and ask for help. Your mom or dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell a parent if you are sad or struggling with something.3.Show your care. Some families are always kissing, hugging, and saying “I love you”. It’s important to show that you care for each other. In addition to kisses and hugs, kids and parents show their love by respecting each other, being caring, polite, and thoughtful.4.Whatever you do, do your best! You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you are turning into such a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job.36. The first paragraph mainly tells us___________.A. the Pittsburgh Stealers is a famous football teamB. the kid will like reading if his or her mother likesC. parents influence(影响) their kids greatly.D .we should follow our parents’ hobbies.37. In the third paragraph, the author suggests that ____________.A .you keep your parents company all the timeB. you stay at home with your parentsC .you do something together with your parents.D. you enjoy games when your parents watch TV38. The underlined part “they’re doing a good job” means_____________.A .they have very good jobsB. their jobs can bring the family much moneyC. they make you become a great kidD. they make you find a good job.39. The text intends to(旨在)tell us______________.A .parents are important to everyoneB. how we get along with our parentsC .to respect our parentsD. to share feelings with our parentsBEvery person is unique (独特的) and so are our sleep needs. But in today’s busy world, how much sleep should we be getting each night? Research suggests that most healthy adults need seven to nine hours of sleep each night. Children and teens need even more sleep than adults. The following is a breakdown of the recommended (推荐) number of hours of sleep people need by age:INFANTS(0 to 2 months): .........................15 to 18 hours(2-12 months): ...........................14 to 15 hoursCHILDREN(12-18 months): ........................13 to 15 hours(18 months-3 years): .................12 to 14 hours(3-5 years): ................................11 to 13 hours(5-12 years): ...............................9 to 11 hoursTEENS(13-19 years): .............................8.5 to 9.5hoursADULTS(more than 20 years): .................7 to 9 hoursAs children grow, they go through many changes, including changes in sleep. Children and teens, like adults, need a regular sleep and wake timetable, even on weekends. Sleep should follow a relaxing bedtime plan. The bedroom should be cool, dark and quiet. Getting a good night’s rest may become more difficult as they grow older because of more responsibilities (责任) and activities, the influence of TV, computers and so on. However, sleep is still an important part of teens’ health and overall quality of life. So, how do teens measure how much sleep they need? If a teen has trouble staying awake during school, they probably are not getting enough quality sleep.Most sleep problems are treatable. If teens are having trouble in getting enough sleeps they need, it is important to see a doctor or other health experts.404. According to the text, a two to twelve-month-old baby needs ______ hours ofsleep each night.A. fifteen to eighteenB. fourteen to fifteenC. eleven to thirteenD. nine to eleven41. For good sleep, the bedroom should be ___________.A. clean and tidyB. wet and noisyC. cool, dark and quietD. warm and quiet42. The __________ a person grows, the less sleep he needs.A. tallerB. olderC. strongerD. thinner43. This article is mainly about _________ .A. sleepB. healthC. ageD. timeCThe year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.On 17 July, a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth’s atmosphere with a massive explosion. About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are alre ady dead, but the north won’t escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops are ruined. The sun won’t be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million people remain alive.Could it really happen? Will we meet the same end?44. What is mainly described in the passage?A. A historic discovery.B. An event of imagination.C. An event will happen on the earth.D. A scientific adventure.45. When the first piece hits the South Atlantic, it causes .A. an earthquakeB. damages to citiesC. an Earth explosionD. huge waves46. Why can’t the northern half of the earth escape for long? 高考资源网A. Because the land is covered with waterB. Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero.C. Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth.D. Because wars break out among countries .DNearly all the tourists who come to southeast France make a tour to Monaco(摩纳哥), too. Lying near the French-Italian border, Monaco is not part of France, but a separate principality(公国), though it is surrounded by its greatest neighbour.Monaco became a principality in the 16th century after being owned by a family member of a certain Italian king. The French and Italians, however, soon came to “protect” it one after another, until 1861, when it became its own master again.Facing the blue Mediterranean(地中海), Monaco is mainly made up of two cities, Monaco, where the palace of the prince(王子) stands, and Monte Carlo(蒙特卡洛), which is a wonderful place for tourists. Every year, around half a million people from all parts of the world come to Monaco, nearly 25 times as much as its population.Believe it or not, Monaco has no soldiers or policemen of its own. Law and order is kept by French police, and French stands for it in its foreign affairs, even the money used in Monaco is franc, too.47. Monaco is _____________ .A. another name for Monte CarloB. mostly visited by French touristsC. surrounded by FranceD. more related to Italy than to France48. Monaco has a population of _____________.A. over 20,000B. 20,000 or soC. more than 25,000D. no more than 20,00049. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The national income of Monaco depends mainly on France.B. Monaco is famous for having no soldiers or policemen of its own.C. Monaco does not have a seat in the UN because it is too small a country.D. Monte Carlo City seems more important for the existence of this principality.50. The Head of Monaco is ___________ .A. the KingB. the President of FranceC. a member of the royal family(王室)D. the Emperor四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
云南省2013-2014学年高三寒假作业(3)英语 Word版含答案题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1..The Camels carried food and other supplies and returned with wool and other products until___.A. 1920sB. the 1920C. the 1920sD. in the 1920s2.I meant to buy one more vase , but there was ______ in the shop.A. no oneB. noneC. neitherD. nothing23.3.—What was wrong with you yesterday?—When I was playing football, my strength ________ and I fell down.A.gave awayB. gave offC. gave outD. gave in4.His _______ look suggested that he _______ the Japanese to give up arms .A. determining; can persuadeB. determined; adviseC. determined; had persuadedD. determining; persuades5.We students should learn to be good citizens. A minor mistake may __________ cause lifelong regret.A. howeverB. thusC. otherwiseD. furthermore6.He has some trouble _____ his classmates,but he has no trouble ____ doing his lessons. [ ]A.with;with B.in;inC.with;in D.in;with7.Everything to do with ______ nature can have______ important part to play in the development of man.A. the ; /B. a ; an.C. / ; an.D.the ; an8.The thief hid himself in the corner, .A.was afraid of being caught B.afraid of being caughtC.worried about caught D.worrying about caught29.9.I asked my boss for a month`s holiday and, she agreed.A.what`s moreB.that is to sayC.believe it or notD.in other words10.The new movie promises to be one of the biggest money-makers ______________.A. in no timeB. at the same timeC. of all timeD. from time to time11.Finishing their shopping at the mall, the couple discovered that their new car _______.A. had stolenB. had been stolenC. was stolenD. is stolen12.In this country it is required that anyone who ____recently come here ____to pass this kind of test.A. has; hasB. has; hadC. have, haveD. has, have13.When __________ to surf the Internet, teenagers often argue against it,_________ that it provides them with colorful entertainments, a convenient means of communication as well as useful informationA. forbidden; saidB. forbidden; sayingC. forbidding; saidD. being forbidden; saying14.—I didn’t know your telephone number in Paris; otherwise, I ______ you.—Oh, I would rather you ______ me.A. would have called; had calledB. would ring; callC. would have called; calledD. would ring; had called15.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ____.A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed评卷人得分二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑It was a busy morning, about 8:30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurryfor an appointment(约会)at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 16 in the waiting area, 17 him it would be atleast 40 minutes 18 someone would be able to see him. I saw him 19 hiswatch and decided, since I was 20 busy—my patient didn’t21 at theappointed hour, I would examine his wound .While taking care of his wound,Iasked him if he had another doct or’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 22 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 23 .He told me that she had been24 for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 25 if he was a bit late. He replied that she26 knew who he was,that she had not been able to 27 him for five years now. I was28 , and asked him,“And you 29 go every morning,even though she doesn’t know who you are?”He smiled and said.“She doesn’t know me but I know who she is” I had to hold back30 as he left.Now I 31 that in marriages,true love is 32 of all that is. The happiest people don’t 33 have the best of everything;they just 34 the best of everything they have.35 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.16 A. breath B. test C. seat D. break17. A . persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling18. A. if B . before C. since D. after19. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding20. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not21. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away22. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened23. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister24. A. late B. well C. around D. there25. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry26. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already27.A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect28. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied29. A. only B.then C.thus D still30.A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment31. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove32. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition33. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently34. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try35. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D. Life评卷人得分三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ABEIJING—Seven prestigious universities in China announced Sunday that theywould begin using the same independent exam —besides the national one —totest students hoping to gain entrance to them in 2011.The seven are Peking University, Beihang University, Beijing NormalUniversity, Nankai University, Fudan University, Xiamen University and HongKong University.Students who want to gain entrance to any of the seven universities will only have to sit one independent exam, according to the joint announcement.“This will help lighten the students’ load, otherwise they must take several exams for differen t universities ,”said the announcement.Passing the exam could result in more than one interview chance, giving the students more opportunities to choose their favorite universities.China’ s college entrance exam system is undergoing reform as universitie s aim to select students based on independent criteria rather than just using the results of the national exam.In 2003, Peking University and another 21 universities were allowed to pilot (试用) the reform by using their own criteria to independently select five percent of their students.Now nearly 80 universities across the country have the right to select talented students based on their own exams.Education experts regard universities selecting students according to independent examinations as conducive (有助的) to better understanding where the students’ talents lie.Although this may be the case, it has also created problems as students may sit many different exams as they often apply for a number of universities.To relieve students from such pressures, the national education outline (2010—2020) released in July this year encourages high-level universities to group together to use the same exams.36. If students want to be admitted to the seven prestigious universities, they can______.A. only pass the interview.B. only take the national exam.C. only take the independent exam.D. either take the national exam or take the independent exam.37. What’s the purpose of students sitting one independent exam to gain entrance to the seven universities?A. It can reduce students’ load to take several exams.B. The universities will have the same standard to test students.C. There will be less trouble marking students’ test papers.D. It can avoid fierce competition among these universities.38. If students pass the independent exam, they will ______.A. take the national exam.B. have one or more interview chances.C. be admitted to one of the universities.D. he trained to be adapted to universities life and studies.39. What is the advantage of universities selecting students according to independent examinations?A. Students needn’t take the national exam.B. Students ’education cost can be lowered.C. Students’ abilities and talents can be better found.D. It can encourage middle schools to recommend more qualified students.BThe United Nations is warning that the world is not prepared to deal with the fast growth of cities. The World Economic and Social Survey 2013 calls for new ways to meet the needs of city populations. More than 6.5 billion people are expected to be living in cities by 2050.Most new city dwellers will be in developing countries. The United Nations says the effect on limited resources in many countries will be huge. The World Economic and Social Survey points to the increasing demand for energy, water, sanitation, public services, education and health care.The world population is expected to rise to more than nine billion by 2050, two-thirds of all people are expected to live in cities. The United Nations says about 80 percent of this growing urban population will be found in Africa and Asia.The report says sustainable development of urban areas requires coordination and investments to deal with important issues, these include land-use, food security, job creation and transportation.Willem Van Der Geest is with the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, he says cities need to work closely with rural communities, so that food supplies can be secured, and the environment can be protected."We need enough integration(整合,融合) with cities... An integration between the rural and urban economies is absolutely vital for issues of nutrition, food security, and environmental sustainability."The report says development in a sustainable(可持续发展)way is important to end poverty. The report also examines the problem of food insecurity, which affects hundreds of millions of people around the world. One in eight people still severely lack nutrition.UN officials say some things are clear. The Assistant Secretary-General for Economic Development, Shamshad Akhtar, says world food production will have to increase by 70%, that increase will be needed to feed the additional 2.3 billion people expected on the planet by the middle of the century. She says an important part of meeting that need is to waste less food. "There has to beefforts to reduce food wastage. ."Food and nutrition security are core elements of the sustainable development agenda.40. The survey includes the following statements except that ______.A. varieties of demands are hard to meet because of the increasingpopulation in Africa and Asia.B. one way to put an end to poverty is to be able to develop for a long time.C. transportation is an important issue to deal with when it comes tosustainable development of urban areas.D. hundreds of millions of people around the world are affected by theproblem of food insecurity.41. From the passage we can infer that ______.A. cities grow so fast that the world can’t find out new ways to deal withthe growing population.B. the growing city dwellers who mainly come from the developing countriesgreatly challenge limited resources in the world.C. sustainable development of urban areas requires coordination andinvestments to deal with important issuesD. food wastage is an effective way to feed the additional 2.3 biilionpeople by the middle of the century.42. What is the best titile of the passage?A. The World Economic and Social Survey 2013.B. City Population Will Increase to 9 Billion.C. Cities Need to Cooperate with Rural Areas.D. The World Is Not Prepared to Deal with the Fast Growth of Cities.43. The passage is chosen from ______.A. a textbookB. a travel guideC. a novelD. a newspaperCI used to think education was the most impotant thng in my life . Recently my attitude has began to change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. As a top junior student in my school, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn Enlish well. Standing in front of my people,I was trembling. I didn’t remember any word that I had prepared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing my specch ,leaving everyone puzzled. I criedthat night in my room ,feeling that I was a loser.Studying takes up so much of my time that I feel unable to really develop myself. I have received many awards in school,but they don’t show anything about me.I am just storing knowledge,yet fail to communicate with others. When I leave school I feel I will be of no use to society.I realize that everyone has his own way of living. I want to change my lifestyle. Of course I will keep studying. Yet I plan to look for a part-time job, which might turn out to be a good change to get to know society.44、From the passage we can learn that the author______.es to know how important it is to make some moneyB.realizes that it is more impotant to develop oneself than just to learn knowledgeC.does not think education is the most important thing in his life any moreD.thinks that getting along well with others is more important than education45. The author believes the awards he has received ____.A. show that he is a top studentB.show how much time he has spent in learningC.mean that he knows how to learnD.don’t necessarily show he is excellent in many ways46.The author feels fearful that he will be of no use to society mainly because______.A.he is unable to develop himselfB.studying takes too much of his timeC.he does not know how to communicate with othersD.he feels that he is a failureDThe longest day of the month is the day after my younger brother T.J gets his new issue of Just Joking , a magazine filled with all kinds of jokes. When the new issue arrives, T.J tells me every riddle in it . But a constant stream of riddles can get annoying .“Hey, Keith !What did he hamburger name his daughter ?”“T.J !” I shout . “Enough riddles !”He is suddenly quiet.“Keith , be nice ,”Mom says. “T.J, honey, what did the hamburger name his daughter?”“Patty,” he says.During dinner ,T.J doesn’t say anything . Usually he brings Just Joking to the table with him and tells us some riddles in between bites of food .This evening, he does not .I’m relieved . At last --- some peace and quiet.After dinner, I go to my friend Brad’s house to work on a project for science class . We’re painting the planets when Brad’s little sister, Nita, comes into the room.“Brad, can I help you with the project ?” Nita asks.“Nita !” He shouts at her . “Leave us alone!”Nita walks out of the room looking sad. I feel bad for her. I can tell that she just wants to be around her big brother. The look on Nita’s face reminds me o f the look on T.J’s face earlier in the evening . Now I don’t feel so good about T.J’s silence at the dinner table.When Brad and I finish working on the project, I see Nita in the front of the room .She still looks sad.“Hey, Nita! Do you know what the hamburger named his daughter ?” I ask.“I don’t know. What?” Nita “Patty!”Nita laughs and I laugh too . “ I heard that from my brother, T.J,” I say. “He’s very funny.When I get home, T.J still looks unhappy.“T.J, guess what ?” I say. “I used one of your riddles tonight.Brad’s little sister thought it was really funny. So let’s find more riddles for the next time I go over there. And maybe you can come along with me sometime.”“Really ?” T.J’s eyes light up . “OK!” T.J runs upstairs, a nd then comes back, smiling and carrying Just Joking.47. Keith shouts at T.J.because ____.A. he is a cruel boyB. he doesn’t like T.JC. He is tired of the riddles told by T.JD. He doesn’t know the answer to the riddle48. During dinner, Keith is relieved because T.J ____.A. looks NormanB. doesn’t tell riddlesC. is not angry with himD. is usually quiet during dinner49. Keith begins to feel ban for T.J when ___.A. he has dinnerB. he shouts at T.JC. Nita come into the roomD. Nita walks out of the room50. Why does Keith tell Nita the riddle about the hamburger and patty ?A. Because he wants to relax.B. Because he wants to impress NitaC. Because he wants her to be happyD. Because he wants to know if she is smart评卷人得分四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
云南省2013-2014学年高二寒假作业(6)英语 Word版含答案一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1._____ clearly so that your teacher _____ you correctly.A. Writing; will understandB. To write; could understandC. Having written; can understandD. Write; can understand2.His face suggested that he _____________ satisfied with the result of the exam, and he suggested that we _____________ harder than before.A. sho uldn’t be; studyB. wasn’t; studyC. wasn’t; studiedD. shouldn’t be; studied3.It was ______ he went back home after the experiment.A. until midnight whenB. not until midnight thatC. until midnight thatD. not until midnight while4.It is reported that many new houses _______ at present in disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built5.- I hear you _______ abroad.- That's right. We're going to live in Spain.A. are movingB. have movedC. moveD. will have moved6.As a journalist, Joan finds _______ worthwhile to spend time chatting with people of different backgrounds and nationalities.A. oneB. thatC. herD. it7.The report ________ figures from six different cities in Europe ________ sixparts.A. basing on;make upB. based on;is made up ofC. according to;consist ofD. according to;make of8.Look! There’s no light on—Sara _____be at home.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t9.The _____ boy wondered why fish soon went _____ in hot weather. He went to ask his teacher.A. puzzled; badlyB. puzzling; badC. puzzling; badlyD. puzzled; badst summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, ________ the neighbors andthe house ________ I used to be familiar with were gone.A. only finding; whichB. only to find; thatC. only to find; whomD. found; that11.When he woke up, he found himself ___ on a chair, with his hands ___ back.A. to sit; tyingB. sitting; tyingC. sat; tiedD. sitting; tied12.—How about ________ Christmas evening party?—I should say it was ________ success.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; \D. the; \13.---- How can I find you in the large crowd?---- _______ down the street and you will see me wearing a red shawl.A. If walkingB. To walkC. WalkD. Walking14.--_____ all our efforts, we still lost the game.--Don’t be discouraged!A. HoweverB. DespiteC. AsD. Although15.The house rent is h igh. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying ________here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑The story goes that some time ago, a man had a very lovely little daughter. One day the man __16__ his 3-year-old daughter for __17__ a roll of gold wrapping paper. Money was tight and he became __18__ when the child tried to decorate a __19__ to put under the Christmas tree. __20__, the little girl brought the gift to her __21__ the next morning and said, “ This is for you , Daddy.”The man was __22__ by his earlier __23__, but his anger flared again when he found out the box was __24__. He yelled at her, stating, “Don’t you know when you give someone a present, there is __25__ to be something inside?” The little girl looked __26__ at him with tears in her eyes and cried, “ Oh, Daddy, it is not empty __27__. I blew kisses into the box. They are all for you, Daddy.”The father was crushed. He __28__ his arms around his little girl, and he begged for her __29__. Only a short time later, an __30__ took the life of the child. It is also told that her father kept that gold box by his bed for many __31__ and whenever he was discouraged, he would take out an __32__ kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there.In a very real sense, each one of us, as human beings, has been given a gold container __33__ unconditional love and kisses… from our children, family members, friends and God. There is simply no other __34__, anyone could hold, More __35__ than this.16. A. asked B. praised C. begged D. punished17. A. wasting B. stealing C. selling D. holding18. A. glad B. angry C. sad D. upset19. A. room B. hall C. box D. ball20. A.B. ButC. ThereforeD. AndNevertheless21. A. father B. mother C. teacher D. sister22. A. puzzled B. surprised C. scared D. embarrassed23. A. overwork B. overreaction C. event D. overpass24. A. empty B. heavy C. full D. wet25. A. happened B. seemed C. supposed D. used26. A. down B. back C. up D. forward27. A. at all B. after all C. above all D. in all28. A. put B. turned C. handed D. gave29. A. kindness B. forgiveness C. sadness D. carelessness30. A. even B. incident C. accident D. action31. A. days B. months C. nights D. years32. A. imaginary B. kind C. gentle D. warm33. A. filled with B. pleased with C. crowded with D. equipped with34. A. world B. feeling C. possession D. love35. A. expensive B. precious C. comfortable D. interesting三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ASocial customs differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn’t it matter? What about table manners? Should you use both hands when you are eating? Should you leave one in your lap, or on the table?The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans. Promptness is important both in England and in America. That is, if a dinner invitation is for 7 o’clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable – especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.36. If one has accepted a dinner invitation, what should he do if he is to be late for the dinner?A. He should find an excuse.B. He should ask for excuse.C. He should say “Sorry”.D. He should telephone to explain his being late.37. “It w ould have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish oruncomfortable” “Bad manners” means _______.A. uglyB. dishonestC. impoliteD. shameful38. According to the text, the best host _____________.A. tried his best to make his guests feel comfortableB. makes his guests feel excitedC. tried to avoid being naughty to his guestsD. tried to avoid being foolish39. The author of this article may agree with which of the following?A. The guest who ate his peas with a knifeB. The other guests who were amused or shocked.C. The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.D. None of the above.BHave you winterized your horse yet? Even though global warming may have made our climate, more mild, many animals are still hibernating(冬眠). It’s too bad that humans can’t hibernate. In fact, as a species, we almost did.Apparently, at times in the past, peasants in France liked a semi-state of human hibernation. So writes Graham Robb, a British scholar who has studied the sleeping habits of the French peasants. As soon as the weather turned cold, people all over the France shut themselves away and practiced the forgotten art of doing nothing at all for months on end. In line with this, Jeff Warren, a producer at CBC Radio’s The Current, t ells us that the way we sleep has changed fundamentally since the invention of artificial lighting and the electric bulb.When historians began studying texts of the Middle Ages, they noticed something referred to as “first sleep”, which was not clarified, though. Now scientists are telling us our ancestors most likely slept in separate periods. The business of eight hours’ uninterrupted sleep is a modem invention.In the past, without the artificial light of the city to bathe in, humans went to sleep when it became dark and then woke themselves around midnight. The late night period was known as “The Watch”. It was when people actually kept watch against wild animals, although many of them simply moved around or visited family and neighbors.According to some sleep researchers, a short of insomnia(失眠)at midnight is not a disorder. It is normal. Humans can experience another state of consciousness around their sleeping, which occurs in the brief period before we fall asleep or wake ourselves in the morning. This period can be an extraordinarily creative time for some people. The impressive inventor, Thomas Edison, used this state to hit upon many of his new ideas.Playing with your sleep rhythms can be adventurous, as anxiety may set in. Medical science do esn’t help much in this case. It offers us medicines for a full night’s continuous sleep, which sounds natural; however, according to Warren’s theory, it is really the opposite of what we need.40. The example of the French peasants shows the fact that .A. people might become lazy as a result of too much sleepB. there were signs of hibernation in human sleeping habitsC. people tended to sleep more. Peacefully in cold weatherD. winter was a season for people to sleep for months on end [ ]41. What does the author advise people to do?A. Sleep in the way animals do.B. Consult a doctor if they can’t sleep.C. Follow their natural sleep rhythm.D. Keep to the eight-hour sleep pattern.42. The late night was called “The Watch” because it was a time for people .A. to set traps to catch animalsB. to wake up their family and neighborsC. to remind others of the timeD. to guard against possible dangers43. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To give a prescription for insomniaB. To urge people to sleep less.C. To analyze the sleep pattern of modern peopleD. To throw new light on human sleep.CI entered high school having read hundreds of books. But I was not a good reader. Merely(仅仅地) bookish, I lacked a point of view when I read. Rather, I read in order to get a point of view. I searched books for good expressions and sayings, pieces of information, ideas, themes—anything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated. When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenth-grade English class that a person could not have a “complicated idea” until he had read at least two thousand books, I heard the words without recognizing either its irony (嘲讽) or its very complicated truth. I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read. Strict with myself, I included only once a title I might have read several times. (How, after all, could one read a book more than once?) And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length. (Could anything shorter be a book?) w*w*There was yet another high school list I made. One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college. The article had a list of the “hundred most important books of Western Civilization.” “More than anything else in my life,” the professor told the reporter with finality , “these books have made me all that I am.” That was the kind of words I couldn’t ignore. I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles. Most books, of course, I hardly understood. While reading Plato's The Republic, for example, I needed to keep looking at the introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about. However, with the special patience and superstition (迷信) of a schoolboy, I looked at every word of the text. And by the time I reached the last word, pleased, I persuaded myself thatI had read The Republic, and seriously crossed Plato off my list44. On heating the teacher's suggestion of reading, the writer thought __ _____.A. one must read as many books as possibleB. a student should not have a complicated ideaC. it was impossible for one to read two thousand booksD. students ought to make a list of the books they had read45. The underlined p hrase “with finality” probably means ___ ____.A. firmlyB. clearlyC. proudlyD. pleasantly46. The writer's purpose in mentioning The Republic is to ___ ____.A. explain why it was included in the listB. describe why he seriously crossed it off the listC. show that he read the books blindly though they were hard to understandD. prove that he understood most of it because he had looked at every wordDWhen Russell Lyons volunteered for the first time, he read Goodnight Moon to a class of San Di ego preschoolers. And it wasn’t reading-he’d memorized the book and was reciting it out loud. He was 4. Still, he said it felt good up there, in front of the other kids, lending a hand. He wanted more of that feeling.Thirteen years later, he’s getting a lot of it. He’s on a five-month road trip across America-not sightseeing, but The University City resident has spent time at an animal reserve in Utah, a women’s shelter in St. Louis, a soup kitchen in New York, a retirement home in Tucson. This week he’s in Los Angeles, at a program that supports disabled youth.“I just like helping people and feeling that something I do is making a difference,” he said. He resists the idea that his “Do Good Adventure” is all that unusual. It bothers him that the media often describes young people as lazy, self-centered and materialistic. So he sees his trip as a chance to make a statement, too. “About 55 percent of teens do volunteer work, higher than the rate of adults,” he said, according to a 2002 study. “Not everybody knows that.”Of course, some teens do volunteer work because it looks impressive on their college applications. Lyons said he mentioned his trip on his submissions. But charity work is a habit with him. Even before the cross country trip, he was volunteering abut 200 ho urs a year at various places. He’s made sandwiches for homeless families in Washington D.C.. He’s taught math to fifth-graders in Cuernavaca, Mexico.He gets some of that drive from his mother, Leslye Lyons, who has been involved in nonprofits for much of her life. She was there when her son “read” to the preschoolers-a memory of hers “that will never go away.”47. What did Russell Lyons think of his first volunteering?A. Creative.B. Impressive.C.Persuasive.D. Imaginative.48. The third paragraph is meant to ______A. indicate Russell Lyons is working as a volunteerB. introduce some tourist attractions across AmericaC. appeal to volunteers to offer help to those in needD. show volunteers are needed in all parts of America49. According to Paragraph 4, Russell Lyons is against the idea that ______.A. what he has done is commonB. most teens do volunteer workC. young people don’t work hardD. adults prefer to be volunteers50. Russell Lyons has been doing volunteer work because ______.A. it is necessary for college applicationsB. he ought to keep his promise to MomitC. he likes the feeling of being praisedD. has become a natural part of his life四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【KS5U首发】云南省2013-2014学年高二寒假作业(4)英语 Word版含答案一、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.In Britain today women __________ 44% of the workforce and nearly half themothers with children are in paid work.A. hold upB. build upC. consist ofD. account of2.____ felt funny watching myself on TV.A. OneB. ThisC. ItD. That3.News reports say peace talks between the two countries ______ with no agreement reached.A.have broken down B.have broken outC.have broken in D.have broken up4.He ________ you more detailed instructions, even though, as it turned out, he was occupied.A. could have givenB. may have givenC. might giveD. should give5.People are encouraged to speak openly,but careless words are _______to hurt others‟ feelings.A.possible B.probable C.likely D.sure6.--Where have you been?-- I was caught in the traffic, _____ I could have been here sooner.A. howeverB. althoughC. anywayD. otherwise7.Chairman Xi Jinping gave Mr Putin Shen to embroidered(沈绣) portrait of President Vladimir Putin ____ hand from Nantong, 60cm×50cm ___size.A. with; ofB. through; byC. by; inD. on; for8.You can go out, _________ you promise to be back before 11 o'clock.A. as far asB. so far asC. whenD. as long as9.Engineering is ______ challenging course of study that requires ______ thorough understanding of mathematics and science.A. the; aB. a; theC.不填;不填D. a; a10.The manager promised to keep us _____ of how our business was going on.A. informedB. informingC. being informedD. to be informed11.—What made your friend look unhappy a couple of days ago?—_______ her bike next to the People‟s park.A. LosingB. LostC. To loseD. Being lost12.----Did you meet with Mr. Jackson?----_________ I had come here a little earlier.A. If onlyB. Only ifC. But forD. For fear13.When I went in , they were ____ in a heated discussion .A .absorbB .absorbedC .absorbingD .being absorbed14.In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD. will survive15.We can‟t get the machine to run. There must be ______ with it.A. something wrong seriousB. something seriously wrongC. something serious wrongD. something wrong seriously二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑“Where would we be right now if I did not have the restaurant? How else would I be able to provide for our family? Who give me, a man without 16,a job?” My father 17 say these things on our car rides to the stores that supply our 18.He would tell me stories of long, hard hours spent 19 in the hot kitchen and helping all the 20. Now I 21 late on weekends to welcome him when he comes home, 22 that he will tell me something 23 .He always knows how to inspire me.I could never understand 24 he grew to be so wise without even having the opportunity to complete high school.“Make sure you get a job 25 you have to wear a tie!” he‟d always say with a smile. They were like a paintbrush(画笔) that began 26 this beautiful picture in my head that I have entitled(有资格的)my 27 in life.My father has worked day in and day out,with few days off, for 20 years, never 28 .He would explain how this is 29 he had to do to make my 30 better. My father worked so I 31 go to the best schools. He worked to supply me with 32 that would provide a job where I had to wear a tie.My father is a 33 in which I can only hope to catch a reflection(反省)of myself. He is the one I strive to model myself after. 34 , when I make a great name for myself as a doctor, someone will ask, “Where did you get such a great work ethic (道德) ?”“My father!” I‟ll say, adjusting my 35 and I‟ ll smile.16. A work B education C money D an education17. A used to B would C always D might18. A family B kitchen C restaurant D hotel19. A to work B work C works D working20. A friends B cooks C customers D waiters21. A hold up B keep up C stand up D stay up22. A wished B wishing C hoped D hoping23. A wonderful B interesting C big D wise24. A why B how C where D when25. A when B where C which D that26. A drawing B describing C imagining D painting27. A job B success C goal D future28. A complained B complains C complaining D complaint29. A what B that C which D why30. A job B life C days D future31. A would B could C should D should32. A opportunities B hopes C occasions D possibilities33. A model B mirror C hero D example34. A The other day B Another day C Some days D One day35. A tie B suit C dress D shirt三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ABooks, software, and videos, no matter what you are looking for, if you turn on a computer and log (登录) on the Internet, you are sure to find something. E-books are all over the Internet; some are free, and some are not. E-books arebasically electronic books you can read without having to carry heavy books and flip through (翻阅) all the pages. Now authors not only sell regular books in bookstores but also sell e-books on the Internet. Some e-books are sold on CDs, too. You can get all types of software right from the Internet. After you download it, you have it. It is so convenient that you can get it even without leaving the house. These are the advantages we have in today‟s high-tech world. We can find videos of different people. There are so many websites with videos that it would take you some time to actually go through them all. The cool thing about videos is that some people have their own websites or their own spaces where they can upload videos of their families or of different events and allow other people to view them. It is amazing. The Internet is an exciting place and it plays a big part in our lives today. You can even pay your bills on the Internet if that‟s what you want to do. The marketing industry is also doing a lot better because of the Internet. Companies can communicate very quickly with each other over the Internet.36. What can we know from the second paragraph?A. People are free to read e-books on the Internet.B. People prefer e-books to paper books.C. Some authors sell e-books in bookstores.D. Some people sell e-books on CDs.37. What can we know about the videos online according to the passage?A. They are making human rights harder to protect.B. They can include a lot of personal information.C. They allow viewers to get to know each other more easily.D. It‟s a waste of time to watch videos online.38. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.A. people have to pay to download softwareB. people usually pay their bills on the Internet these daysC. the Internet allows people to communicate more quicklyD. a lot of people still like paper books39. The purpose of the passage is to______.A. suggest that people start reading e-books on the InternetB. advise people to form good computer habitsC. introduce many uses of the InternetD. discuss problems people have onlineBIt had been some time since Jack had seen the old man. College, career, and life itself got in the way. In fact, Jack moved clear across the country in pursuit of his dreams. There, in the rush of his busy life, Jack had little time to think about the past and often no time to spend with his wife and son. He was working on his future, and nothing could stop him.One day, over the phone, his mother told him that Mr. Belser died the night before and the funeral would be on Wednesday.“Oh, it‟s been so long since I thought of him. I‟m sorry, but I honestly thought he died years ago,” Jack said.“Well, he didn‟t forget you. Every time I saw him he‟d ask how you were doing. He‟d recall about the many days you spent over …his side of the fence‟ as he put it,” Mom told him.“I love that old house he lived in. He‟s the one who taught me carpentry. I wouldn‟t be in this business if it weren‟t for him. He spent a lot of time teaching me things he thought were important… Mom, I‟ll be there for the funeral,” Jack said.Busy as he was, he kept his word. Mr. Belser‟s funeral was small and uneventful. He had no children of his own, and most of his relatives had passed away.The night before he had to return home, Jack and his Mom stopped by to see the old house next door one more time, which was exactly as he remembered. Suddenly Jack stopped.“The box is gone,” he said.“What box?” Mom asked.“There was a small gold box that he kept locked on top of his desk. I must have asked him a thousand times what was inside. All he‟d ever tell me was …the thing I value most‟”, Jack said.“Now, I‟ll never know what was so valuable to him,” Jack said sadly.Returning to his office the next day, he found a package from Mr. Harold Belser on his desk. Jack tore open the package. There inside was the gold box and an envelope. “Upon my death, please forward this box and its contents to Jack Bennett. It‟s the thing I valued most in my life.” A small key was taped to the letter. His heart racing, and tears filling his eyes, Jack carefully unlocked the box. There inside hefound a beautiful gold pocket watch. Running his fingers slowly over the fine cover, he opened it.Inside he found these words carved: “Jack, thanks for your time! Harold Belser.”“Oh,My God! This is the thing he valued most…”Jack held the watch for a few minutes, then called his assistant and cleared his appointments for the next two days. “Why?” his assistant asked.“I need some time to spend with my son,” he said.40. Why did Belser send Jack his gold watch?A. Because he thought he had to keep his word.B. Because he had no children or relatives.C. Because he was grateful for Jack‟s time with him.D. Because Jack had always wanted it during his childhood.41. Why did Jack say he needed some time to spend with his son?A. He had missed his son and his family for days.B. He had promised to spare more time to stay with his son.C. He was very tired of his work and wanted to have a good rest.D. He came to realize the importance of the time with his family.42. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Mr. Belser had pleasant memories of their time together.B. Mr. Belser often asked how Jack was doing.C. Jack was too busy with his business and family to think about Mr. Belser.D. Jack thought Mr. Belser died years ago.43. What would be the best title for this passage?A. What He Valued MostB. An Old Gold WatchC. The Good Old TimesD. The Lost Childhood DaysCWelcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people of your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you‟re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging (抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smartclothes” contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to cha nge clothes‟ color or pattern.You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn‟t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk, and it knows the milk is old. In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.It‟s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will al l these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example. What will be the next?44. We can learn from the text that in the future ___________.A. people will never get oldB. everyone will look the sameC. red will be the most popular colorD. clothes will be able to change their pattern45. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Milk will be harmful to health.B. More drinks will be available for sale.C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.46. What is the text mainly about?A. Food and clothing in 2035.B. Future technology in everyday life.C. Medical treatments of the future.D. The reason for the success of new technology.DAlthough most people know there are Seven Wonders(七大奇迹)in the Ancient World, only a few people can name them. This is because most of them are no longer there except the pyramids. However, there is a growing list of wonders of the world today. About nine years ago, UNESCO‟s World Cultural and Natural Heritage (things that have come down to us from the past) List had 411 places and 136 countries were responsible to protect them, and the list keeps on growing.Usually it is the task of a group of 21 experts to decide which places go on the list. The experts are chosen to work for six years. Their work is to examine and discuss the suggestions from different countries. They also manage the World Heritage Fund and have the right to decide what help to give to countries for protection work.Over the past centuries a lot of cultural or historic places have been destroyed by man or nature. Protecting our natural and cultural heritage is a long and difficult task. Earthquakes, floods, pollution, wars, or even tourism are some of the dangers that harm this heritage.When a historic place is in great danger, it is put on the World Heritage in Danger List and necessary things will be done to protect it. Places which are on the Danger List include Historic Bridges of Indiana, Elizabeth‟s Hospital, Rosenwald School in Southern U. S., etc.47. The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World include ______.A. Golden Gate BridgeB. Sydney Opera HouseC. the Great WallD. the pyramids48. According to the passage, ______ may provide some money for protecting the cultural relics.A. UNESCOB. the World Heritage FundC. the 21 expertsD. some countries49. Why does the World Cultural and Natural Heritage List keep on growing?A. There are more cultural heritages beginning to appear.B. More countries begin to build cultural heritages.C. A lot of cultural or historic places have disappeared.D. More and more cultural heritages are in great danger.50. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. People can still visit the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World today.B. Rosenwald School is a newly built school in Southern U.S.C. More places will be added to the UNESCO list.D. The list is decided mainly by the governments of different countries.四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。