新课标2016年高二英语寒假作业2
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A machine that takes sweat-laden clothes and turns the moisture into drinking water is in use in Sweden. The device spins and heats the material to remove the sweat, and then passes the vapor through a special membrane(膜) designed to only let water molecules（分子） get through.
Since its Monday launch, its creators say more than 1,000 people have “drunk others’ sweat" in Gothenburg. They add the liquid is cleaner than local tap water.
The device was built for the United Nation's child-focused charity UNICEF to promote a campaign highlighting the fact that 780 million people in the world lack access to clean water.
The machine was designed and built by engineer Andreas Hammar, known locally for his appearances on TV tech show Mekatronik. He said the critical part of the sweat machine was a new water purification component developed by a company named HVR in collaboration with Sweden's Royal Institute of Technology.
"It uses a technique called membrane distillation(膜蒸馏)," he told the BBC."We use a substance that's a bit like Gortex that only lets steam through but keeps bacteria, salts, clothing fibers and other substances out."They have something similar on the International Space Station to treat astronaut's urine - but our machine was cheaper to build. Volunteers have been sampling the treated sweat since the start of the week in Gothenburg .“The amount of water it produces depends on how sweaty the person is - but one person's T-shirt typically produces 10ml , roughly a mouthful."
The equipment has been put on show at the Gothia Cup - the world's largest international youth football tournament. MattiasRonge, chief executive of Stockholm-based advertising agency Deportivo - which organized the stunt(惊人的表演) - said the machine had helped raise awareness for UNICEF, but in reality had its limitations.
"People haven't produced as much sweat as we hoped - right now the weather in Gothenburg is lousy," he said."So we've installed exercise bikes alongside the machine and volunteers are cycling like crazy."Even so, the demand for sweat is greater than the supply. And the machine will never be mass produced - there are better solutions out there such as water purifying pills."
24.Which of the following is the disadvantage of the machine?_______.
A. The water processed by the machine is cleaner than local tap water .
B. The amount of water the machine produces is too small.
C.The machine is cheaper than the similar one on the International Space Station
D. The machine can help raise awareness of lacking water in the world .
25.What is the main idea of the fifth paragraph ?
A. How the machine works.
B. Who developed the machine.
C. How the machine was invented.
D. Why the machine was invented..
26.What does Mattias Ronge think of the machine?____
A. The machine can solve the severe water shortage in the world.
B. People do not like the water the machine processes
C. The machine should be used in rather hot areas in summer.
D. The machine is not worth popularizing.
B
As you move around your home, take a good look at the things you have. It is likely that your living room will have a television set and a video, and your kitchen a washing machine and a microwave oven. Your bedroom drawers will be filled
with almost three times as many clothes as yon need. You almost certainly own a car and possibly a home computer, holiday abroad at least once a year and eat out at least once a week.
Now, perhaps, more than ever before, people are wondering what life is all about, and what it is for. Seeking material success is beginning to trouble large numbers of people around the world. They feel that the long-hours work culture to make more money to buy more things is eating up their lives, leaving them very little time or energy for family or pastimes. Many are turning to other ways of living and downshifting is one of them.
Six percent of workers in Britain took the decision to downshift last year. One couple who downshifted is Daniel and Liz. They used to work in central London. He was a newspaper reporter and she used to work for an international bank. They would go to work by train every day from their large house in the suburbs , leaving their two children with a nanny (保姆). Most evenings Daniel wouldn't get home until eight or nine o'clock and nearly twice a month he would have to fly to New York for meetings. They both earned a large amount of money but began to feel that life was passing them by.
Nowadays, they run a farm in the mountains of Wales. "I always wanted to have a farm hen," says Daniel, "and we took almost a year to make the decision to downshift. It's taken some getting used to, but it's been worth it. We have to think twice now about spending money on car repairs and we no longer have any holidays. However, I think it's made us stronger as a family, and the children are a lot happier.
Liz, however, is not quite sure. "I used to enjoy my job, even though it was hard work and long hours. I'm not really a country girl, but I suppose I'm gradually getting used to looking after the animals. One thing I do like, though, is being able to see more of my children. My advice for other people wanting to do the same is not to think about it too much or you might not do it at all."
74. What do the first two paragraphs tell us?
A. People seldom work long hours to make money.
B. People hardly buy more things than necessary.
C. People are sure everything they own is in the right place.
D. People realize there is more to life than just making money.
75. When Daniel was a reporter he _________________.
A. lived in central London
B. disliked his job
C. missed his children
D. was well paid
76. What does the underlined "it" in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Child-caring.
B. Liz's advice.
C. Downshifting.
D. Liz's job.
77. The underlined word "downshifting" in the second paragraph means _________.
A. repairing your car by yourself
B. spending money carefully
C. moving out to the countryside to live a simpler and better life
D. living in a big house in the suburbs and dining out once a week.
C
The writer Margaret Mitchell is best known for writing Gone with the Wind, first published in 1936. Her book and the movie based on it, tell a story of love and survival during the American Civil War. Visitors to the Margaret Mitchell House in Atlanta, Georgia, can go where she lived when she started composing the story and learn more about her life.
Our first stop at the Margaret Mitchell House is an exhibit area telling about the writer’s life. She was born in Atlanta in 1900. She started writing stories when she was a child. She started working as a reporter for the Atlanta Journal newspaper in 1922. One photograph of Ms. Mitchell, called Peggy, shows her talking to a group of young college boys. She was only about one and a half meters tall. The young men tower over her, but she seems very happy and sure of herself. The tour guide explains: “Now in this picture Peggy is interviewing some boys from Georgia Tech, asking them such questions as ‘Would you really marry a woman who works?’ And today it’d be ‘Would you marry one who doesn’t?’ ”
The Margaret Mitchell House is a building that once contained several apartments. Now we enter the first floor apartment where Ms. Mitchell lived with her husband, John Marsh. They made fun of the small apartment by calling it “The Dump”.
Around 1926, Margaret Mitchell had stopped working as a reporter and was at home healing after an injury. Her husband brought her books to read from the library. She read so many books that he bought her a typewriter and said it was time for her to write her own book. Our guide says Gone with the Wind became a huge success. Margaret Mitchell received the Pulitzer Prize for the book. In 1939 the film version was released. It won ten Academy Awards, including Best Picture.
27. The book Gone with the Wind was _________.
A. first published on a newspaper
B. awarded ten Academy Awards
C. written in “The Dump”
D. adapted from a movie
28. The underlined phrase “tower over” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_________.
A. be very pleased with
B. show great respect for
C. be much taller than
D. show little interest in
29. Why did Ms. Mitchell stop working as a reporter according to the passage?
A. Because she was rich enough.
B. Because she was injured then.
C. Because her husband didn’t like it.
D. Because she wanted to write books.
30. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Gone with the Wind: A Huge Success.
B. Margaret Mitchell: A Great Female Writer.
C. An Introduction of the Margaret Mitchell House.
D. A Trip to Know Margaret Mitchell.
D
Many Chinese people are confused with the two nations: one is known for its cheese and watches; the other for IKEA and Volvo.
The problem largely stems from the fact that both nation’s names are written similarly in Mandarin---Ruidian(Sweden) and Ruishi (Switzerland)------which begin
with the same symbol, according to the Swedish Consul General Victoria Liu in China.
In an effort to put an end to the mix-up, the Swedish and Swiss governments have launched a competition on a website, asking Chinese people to come up with funny ways to help differentiate the two countries. Submissions can be accepted as a blog post, cartoon, photo, short film or in any other format.
The winner with the best submission will receive a 12-day trip to Sweden and Switzerland and will be expected to report back on his/her impressions of both countries following the trip, the website states. Entries will be accepted until November 20.
The organizers have also devised a humorous campaign logo with objects and people associated with Sweden and Switzerland on separate maps of each country. Sweden’s map features meatballs, a Viking, as well as two male cartoon figures with a heart between them symbolizing gay marriage, which remains illegal in Switzerland. Switzerland’s map features cheese, the Alps and a picture of Roger Federer.
China may not be the only country struggling to tell Sweden and Switzerland apart. Residents of Spanish-speaking countries also fall victim to the confusion as Sweden is spelt “Suecia” in Spanish while Switzerland is called “Suiza”.
Sweden and Switzerland aren’t the only places that have caused confusion among people. Last month, , a British holidaymaker hoped to explore the architecture of the Alhambra Palace in Granada, Spain, but instead mistakenly caught a flight across the Atlantic to the tropical Caribbean island of Grenada following a confusing booking blunder. Earlier this summer, two US holidaymakers were flown to the wrong continent after an airline confused two airport codes.
63.What can we learn about the competition launched by the two governments?
A. The winner of the competition will receive a 24-day trip altogether to both of the countries.
B. The winner will report his/her impressions on the two countries in his/her submission.
C. T he competition is held among all people around the world.
D. The competition is held in order to stop people’s confusion about the two
countries.
64.Why does the author mention the British holidaymaker?
A. To show us many people are confused by Sweden and Switzerland.
B. To prove airports make mistakes about people’s places too.
C. To explain Spanish-speaking people make mistakes too.
D. To prove many people are confused about some places.
65.In which part of a newspaper could you probably find the passage?
A. Tourism
B. News review
C. Business
D. Culture
66.What does th e underlined word “devised” mean?
A. Compared.
B. Collected.
C. Invented.
D. Installed
第二节（七选五共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 11 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 12 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 13
The following methods may work best for you.
· Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
· Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
· Write your notes in your own words.
· 14
· Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand. When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 15
A. Use words, not complete sentences.
B. There are three practical note-taking methods.
C. You must write your notes on separate paper.
D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.
E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a class I teach adults, I recently did something "unpardonable (不可饶恕的)"
I gave the class homework! The 41 was to "go to someone you love within the next week and tell them you love them". It has to be someone you have never said those words to before or at least haven't 42 those words with for a long time.
Now that doesn't sound like a very 43 assignment until you realize that most of the men were over 35 and were 44 in the generation of men that were taught that 45 emotion is not macho (阳刚的). Showing feelings or crying was just not done. So this was a very 46 assignment for them.
At the beginning of our next class, I asked if someone wanted to share 47 happened when they told someone the loved them I 48 expected one of the women to 49 , as was usually the case, but on this evening one of the men raised his hand first. He appeared quite 50 and a bit shaken.
As he 51 out of his chair (all 6feet and 2 inches of him), he began by saying, "Dennis, I was quite 52 with you last week when you gave us this assignment. I didn't feel that I had 53 to say those words to .But as I began driving home, my 54 started talking to me It was telling me that I knew 55 who I needed to say I love you too."
"You see, five years ago, my father and I had a severe 56 and really never
solve it since that time. We 57 seeing each other 58 we absolutely had to at Christmas or other family gatherings. 59 even then, we hardly spoke to each other."
"So last Tuesday by the time I got home, I had 60 myself was going to tell my father I love him.
41. A．1esson B．project C. assignment D. activity 42．A. shared B．explained C．reminded D．imagined 43．A．easy B．serious C．curious D．difficult 44．A．carried B．raised C. encouraged D．taught 45．A．valuing B．exchanging C．expressing D. getting 46．A．boring B．amazing C．interesting D. demanding 47．A．what B. that C. which D. as 48．A．freely B．fully C．slowly D．aimlessly 49. A．attempt B organize C．volunteer D．manage 50．A．afraid B．moved C confused D．delighted 51．A．jumped B．stepped C．unfolded D．walked 52．A．satisfied B．pleased C．familiar D．angry 53．A．anyone B. someone C. anything D. something 54．A．hear B．senses C．patience D honors 55．A．naturally B．possibly C．exactly D curiously 56．A．discouragement B．warning C．disappointment D. disagreement 57．A．avoided B．stopped C started D．continued 58．A．once B．since C．unless D．if 59．A．And B．But C．Thus D．Meanwhile 60．A．puzzled B enjoyed C．controlled D．convinced
第II卷
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节满分55）
第二节阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空(语法填空)
Food is a hot issue in China. Eating, 61 (consider) to be an important part of each day, is far beyond simply meeting a need; 62 now, people sometimes hardly have time to enjoy their food, because they are living in a fast-paced society. They need fast food. That’s 63 China’s fast-food market expands.
The first foreign fast-food restaurant to arrive in China was called KFC, quickly followed by Pizza Hut, McDonald’s and so on. With the64 (develop) of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed growth in China. However, being unable 65 (provide) balanced nutrition, these “junk foods” 66 (criticize) by health experts for a long time The experts also show that some foreign fast food consists
67 certain cancer-causing chemicals.
68 (actual), the Chinese diet contains many of its own 69 (tradition) fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are the most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those are healthier. But many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains. It’s high time that they 70 (wake) up to the fact of the potential risks with foreign fast-food.
第四部分写作（共两节满分35）
第一节短文改错（10分）
Dear Diana,
Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind for you to let us bring Anne's friend. Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear. In the car park here Gina nearly got knocked over as car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. They finally dropped Gina off at her parents' and made our own way to home.
第二节书面表达
一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”，请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文：
1. 家庭；
2. 工作；
3. 业余生活。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头语已为你写好。
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.
_____________________________________________________________________ _ _____________________________________________________________________ _ _____________________________________________________________________ _ _____________________________________________________________________ _ _____________________________________________________________________ _ _____________________________________________________________________ _
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第二节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A篇: 答案及解析：BAD
B篇: 答案及解析：DDCC
C篇: 答案及解析：CCBD
D篇: 答案及解析：DDDC
第二节（七选五共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。答案及解析：GEFAD
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
答案及解析：
41-45 CADBC 46-50 DABCB 51-55 CDABC 56-60 DACBD
第II卷
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节满分55）
第三节阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空(语法填空)
答案及解析：
61. considered 62. but / yet 63. why 64. development 65. to provide 66. have been criticized 67.of 68.Actually 69. traditional 70. woke / should wake
第四部分写作（共两节满分35）
第二节短文改错（10分）
答案及解析：
1．第1句have→had
2. 第2句for→of
3. 第3句Unfortunate→Unfortunately
4. 第4句for→as
5. 第4句mile→miles
6. 第5句unless→until
7. 第6句here→there
8. 第6句 car前加a
9. 第7句they→we
10. 第7句去掉to
解析：
1．第1句have→had 由后面的was可知，这儿应该用过去时态。
2. 第2句for→of It’s kind of you为固定用法。
3. 第3句Unfortunate→Unfortunately这儿用副词作状语。
4. 第4句for→as as a result固定搭配。
5. 第4句mile→miles mile是可数名词，并且前面是six.
6. 第5句unless→until 这儿后面一句是一个时间状语从句，意思是我们一直等到路通了。
7. 第6句here→there 叙述的是别的地方发生的事，所以用there.
8. 第6句 car前加a car不是特指，并且是可数名词，所以前面要加a.
9. 第7句they→we 叙述的是我们做的事，所以用we.
10. 第7句去掉to make one’s way home中home为副词，所以前面不用介词to
第三节书面表达
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family. Probably with a lovely child. I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer. I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues, I will do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, I will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I will travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.
高二年级第一学期期末测试----英语 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The film _______ him _______ what he had seen in China. A. reminded; to B. remembered; of C. recalled; with D. reminded; of 2. I sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there. A. lost B caught C. looked D. took 3. He asked us to him ______ carrying through their plan. A. assist; with B. help; to C. assist; in D. help; with 4. His report was so exciting that it was interrupted by applause（掌声）. A. constantly B. constant C. seldom D. never 5. _______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end. A. Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D. Having settled 6. A driver should __ the road when . A. concentrate on; drive B. concentrate in; driving C. concentrate to; drove D. concentrate on; driving 7. We must work hard to a good knowledge of English. A. take B. acquire C. catch D. hold 8. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job. A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to 9. Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat was. A. man did know B. did man knew C. didn't man know D. did man know 10. The stone bridge __ _ last year is very beautiful. A. built B. was built C. being built D .to be built 11.The poor man , ________，ran out of the dark cave. A. tiring and frightened B. tired and frightened C. tired and frightening D. tiring and frightening 12. Don’t be discouraged. ______ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken 13. These articles are written in simple language, _____ makes it easy to read. A. that B. this C. which D. it 14. After the war, a new school building was put up __________there used to be a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when 15. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______ didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it 16. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 17. Victor apologized for __________ to inform me of the change in the plan.
高二英语寒假作业（八） 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑． A One reaction to all the concern about tropical deforestation(砍伐森林) is a blank stare that asks the question, "Since I don't live there, what does it have to do with me?" The answer is that your way of life, wherever you live in the world, is tied to the tropics in many ways. If you live in a house, wash your hair, eat fruits and vegetables, drink soda, or drive a car, you can be certain that you are affected by the loss of tropical forests. Take rubber（橡胶） for example. For many uses, only natural rubber from trees will do. Synthetics are not good enough. Today over half the world's commercial（商业的）rubber is produced in Malaysia and Indonesia, while the Amazon's rubber industry produces much of the world's four million tons. And rubber is an important material in making gloves, balloons, footwear and many sporting goods. Thousands of other tropical plants are valuable for their industrial use. Many scientists strongly believe that deforestation contributes to the greenhouse effect—or heating of the earth from increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. As we destroy forests, we lose their ability to change carbon dioxide into
第二十天 单项选择 1、He gave himself a new name to hide his _____ when he went to carry out the secret task. A.emotion B.talent C.identity D.treasure 2、Chatting online can be ________ fun, but kids must be sure they stay safe on ________ web. A.不填; a B.a; the C.不填; the D.a; a 3、My brother would like to buy a good watch but was available from that shop. A.nothing B.none C.no one D.neither 4、— Why does Lucy look worried? —She may have failed the interview, and _____, she won’t be able to pay f or the electric bill. A.in her case B.in any case C.in which case D.in that case 5、As Daisy walked in she could feel the tension in the room, with her mother ______ herself straight in her chair. A.seating B.seated C.to seat D.to have seated 阅读理解 6、Welcome to the North Pole Adventure
2020高二地理寒假作业答案 导读：本文是关于2020高二地理寒假作业答案，希望能帮助到您！ 1.(12分)(1)长江流域面积广，地处湿润气候带，降雨量大且暴雨集中，植被破坏严重。(3分) (2)植被覆盖率较高(1分) (3)黄河流域大部分地区土质疏松，植被覆盖率低(2分) (4)水土流失导致河流含沙量增大，河床淤积，蓄洪泄洪能力减弱;湖泊淤积，导致调蓄洪水能力降低;水库淤积，降低水库防洪标准。(6分) 2 ⑴沪宁杭、矿产资源(能源、原料)⑵经大秦线至港口，再海运至长江三角洲(上海)⑶有色金属、湘黔⑷水电、天然气(核电) 3(1)耕地面积扩大，沼泽面积缩小生物多样性减少，水旱灾害性增多，气候变干(2)松花江主要流经平原地区，水流平稳;沿岸人口和城市较密集(3)开垦年限越久，土壤质量指数越低，退化越严重土壤侵蚀的加剧和不合理的耕作制度 (4)ABEF 4(1)55(2分) (2)B(2分) 与A相比，B地在冬季处背风向阳的南坡，热量条件优于A地台风;偶尔南下的冷空气影响;春季多阴雨等。(6分) (3)AB(4分) (4)如图所示(2分) 5.(1)、填出序号代表的地形区名称。 ①秦岭②渭河平原(谷地) ③汉水谷地(平原)。 (2)、气温随地势或海拔的升高而降低。 (3)山地迎风坡(南坡)降水多，背风坡降水少(答出山地迎风坡降水多可得分)。
(4)、900(850一950均可) (6)华北的春旱，东北和华北的冬季的寒潮，夏秋季的洪涝等 (7)使河湖酸化，影响鱼类生长繁殖，乃至大量死亡;使土壤酸化，危害森林和农作物生长;腐蚀建筑物和文物古迹，并危及人体健康。 6.(8分)读我国某区域沿东经106.5°所作的地形剖面及气候资料图，分析回答： (1)2℃，800mm。 (2) (AC) (3)四川盆地。 (4)阴雨，位于昆明准静止锋冷气团一侧。 7、(1)受季风气候影响，径流季节变化量较大(1分)上游落差大，水流急，不利于航运(1分) 受海洋气候影响，径流季节变化小，(1分)地势平坦，大部分河段水流平稳(1分) (2)长江中下游平原 C (各1分) (3)汉水武汉 (各1分) ACDF (2分) 8、(1)CD(2分) (2)有色金属矿产丰富水电丰富(2分) (3)立体农业，春季低温阴雨，夏季干热少雨(伏旱)(3分) (4)围湖造田，河流泥沙淤积(2分) (5)武汉水陆交通便利，靠近煤产地，钢铁、机械工业发达、协作条件好，有多所高等院校及科研机构，技术力量雄厚(劳动力素质高)农业基础好。(4分) 9.(11分) (1)均为地上河 (地形)从第二阶梯进入第三阶梯，水流速度迅速降低，泥沙沉积严重，河床抬高，堤坝加高;(植被)上中游地区植被破
2016年春季学期高二英语周测试题（二） (本卷满分:150分考试时间：120分钟 ) 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How does the man come here? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car. 2. Why isn’t Helen present? A. She forgot to come. B. She changed her decision. C. She wasn’t invited. 3. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient. 4. What’s the man’s job? A. A shop assistant. B. A tailor. C. A salesman. 5. What does the man mean? A. He can’t go to the cinema. B. He can go to the cinema on Saturday morning. C. He can go to the cinema on Saturday evening. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. When will the man go on holiday? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter. 7. Where is the man going? A. Switzerland. B. Italy. C. Austria. 请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the man? A. A businessman. B. A salesman. C. A scientist. 9. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. On a train. B. On a bus. C. On a plane. 10. Why is the woman traveling? A. She is traveling on holiday. B. She is traveling on business. C. She is traveling to give some lectures. 请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Why is the woman calling? A. To buy a table. B. To book a table. C. To serve lunch. 12. When does this restaurant stop serving lunch?
新课标2016年高二英语寒假作业9 第Ⅰ卷 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and the brain grow and develop. However,many Chinese do not sleep well,and many do not pay enough attention to sleep. The Chinese Medical Doctor Association released the 2013 China Sleep Quality Index(指数)on March 19 to mark World Sleep Day---March 21. According to the index,nearly a quarter of Chinese people don’t sleep well.Half said that they feel tired after getting up and 15 percent people have trouble falling asleep. Ye Jingying,a sleep expert at Beijing Tongren hospital,says:“If people often wake up during the night,or always feel weak and tired in the day,they should pay at tention to their sleep pattern.” Many people play with their cell phones or i pads before sleeping.The report said that this is one of the main reasons for bad sleep.Other reasons include stress and bad moods. How to sleep well? Above all,get enough sleep.Seven to nine hours of sleep every night is perfect for an adult,and eight to nine hours is best for a teenager. Forming good sleep habits is important.The report suggested that people need to keep away from digital devices(数码产品）for at least an hour before sleep. The lights keep their brains excited for a long while.Other suggestions include:try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day,even on weekends and during holidays,and do the same relaxing things before bed each night,like listening to soft music.
2020高二语文寒假作业答案参考 1..当小明写国文作业时，因为懒得翻课本，就直接拿小华的簿子来抄。在糊里糊涂照抄的情况下，请问下列哪一句话抄错了？ B ，有人念到大学了还会把饮冰室记成冰果室， A.梁启超，字卓如，号任公 B.别号冰果室主人 C.曾参与戊戌变法 D.是近代的政治家与学者 2.下列哪组服饰和配件，最有可能是古代女子的打扮？D ，他是男的 A.玄端章甫 B.羽扇纶巾 C.拖鞋汗衫 D.云鬓花黄 3.就你对孔子的理解，你认为他的星座应该是属于答案：C 。A子路，B徽钦二帝，D那是断誉他爸： A.争强好胜，表现欲强的牡羊座 B.优柔寡断，多愁善感的金牛座 C.公正无私，博爱仁慈的天平座 D.处处桃花，风流文雅的射手座 4.全校的大扫除时间，由下列4个人打扫的态度，可看出谁的个性最急躁？ C A.玉芳好整以暇地整理工具箱 B.启惠慢条斯理地扫着走廊 C.佑橙气急败坏地刷着厕所地板 D.建青从容不迫地擦着窗户 5.苏轼与好友张怀民夜游承天寺，请问他们不可能看到什么景象? A ，曦者日光也。 A.小斋幽敞明朱曦 B.提灯的萤火虫 C.在松针稀疏处闪烁的小镇灯火 D.慈乌夜啼 6、“城中好高髻，四方高一尺；城中好广眉，四方且半额；城中好大袖，四方全匹帛”是一首汉代流行的歌谣，下列文句，与其意义最接近的是：C （A）人弃我取，人取我予
（B）入乡问禁，入境随俗 （C）风行草偃，变本加厉 （D）追求时髦，风尚互异 7、罗董事长的三位朋友分别在今天过七十大寿、乔迁新居、分店 开幕。如果你是董事长的秘书，下面三副对联该如何送才恰当？A （甲）大启而宇，长发其祥 （乙）交以道接以礼，近者悦远者来 （丙）室有芝兰春自永，人如松柏岁长新 A、甲送乔迁新居者；乙送分店开幕者；丙送过七十大寿者 B、甲送分店开幕者；乙送乔迁新居者；丙送过七十大寿者 C、甲送过七十大寿者；乙送乔迁新居者；丙送分店开幕者 D、甲送过七十大寿者；乙送分店开幕者；丙送乔迁新居者 8、阅读下面的《论语》和《孟子》选段，回答问题。 ①子曰：“质胜文则野，文胜质则史，文质彬彬，然后君 子。”(《论语·雍也》) ②孟子曰：“君子所以异于人者，以其存心也。君子以仁存心， 以礼存心。仁者爱人，有礼者敬人。爱人者人恒爱之，敬人者人恒敬之。”(《孟子·离娄下》) 在孔子、孟子看来，怎样的人能够称为君子？如何才能成为君子？请综合上述材料，用自已的话回答。答： 9．“一个是阆苑仙葩，一个是美玉无瑕。若说没奇缘，今生偏又 遇着他；若说有奇缘，如何心事终虚化？一个枉自嗟呀，一个空劳牵挂。一个是水中月，一个是镜中花。想眼中能有多少泪珠儿，怎禁得
高二化学寒假作业（二） 一．选择题（共7小题，每个小题只有一个正确选项） O H 4．在1.0L密闭容器中放入0.10 mol X，在一定温度下发生反应：X（g）?Y（g）+Z（g）△H＜0容器内气体总压强p随反应时间t的变化关系如图所示．以下分析正确的是（）
5．在体积一定的密闭容器中给定物质A、B、C的量，在一定条件下发生反应建立的化学平衡：aA（g）+bB（g） xC（g），符合下图甲所示的关系（C%表示平衡混合气中产物C的百分含量，T表示温度，p表示压强）．则图乙中y轴是指（） ﹣14﹣13 7．2013年12月2日嫦娥三号月球探测器在西昌卫星发射中心成功，探测器使用被称为“软 电池”的可充电电池．电池总反应的化学方程式为：Zn+2MnO2+H2O Zn（OH）2+Mn2O3，下列说法错误的是（） 二．填空题（共3小题） 8．（1）已知某溶液中只存在OH﹣、H+、NH4+、Cl﹣四种离子，某同学推测其离子浓度大小顺序有以下几种： A．c（Cl﹣）＞c（NH4+）＞c（H+）＞c（OH﹣） B．c（Cl﹣）＞c（NH4+）＞c（OH﹣）＞c（H+） C．c（NH4+）＞c（Cl﹣）＞c（OH﹣）＞c（H+） D．c（Cl﹣）＞c（H+）＞c（NH4+）＞c（OH﹣） ①上述关系一定不正确的是_________（填序号）． ②若溶液中只有一种溶质，则该溶液中离子浓度的大小关系为_________（填序号）． ③若四种离子浓度关系有c（NH4+）=c（Cl﹣），则该溶液显_________（填“酸性”、“碱性”或“中性”）． （2）常温下，有A、B、C、D四种无色溶液，它们分别是CH3COONa溶液、NH4Cl溶液、盐酸和NaNO3溶液中的一种．已知A、B的水溶液中水的电离程度相同，A、C溶液的pH 相同．则：B是_________溶液，C是_________．
红河州2018年中小学教学质量监测 高二英语试题卷 （全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman do probably? A. A repair worker. B. A customer. C. A waitress. 2.How does the man feel now? A. Sick. B. Stressed. C. Worried. 3.How much should the woman pay? A. $25. B. $20. C. $5. 4.What’s the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Doing exercises. C. Singing a song. 5. Who took the ball? A. The man’s brother. B. The woman. C. The man’s friend. 高二英语试题卷·第1页（共12页）
2019-2020学年人教版高二英语寒假作业（8） 一、小题练习 1 no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world. A.Were there B.Had there been C.If there are D.If there have been 2、Hardly_____got out of the court_____the reporters raised a lot of questions to him. A.had he; when B.had he; than C.he had; when D.did he; than 3、It was too noisy outside. Not until_____at the top of my voice_____his head. A.I shouted; did he turn B.I shouted; had he turned C.did I shout; did he turn D.had I shouted; he turned 4、_____do we go for picnics. A.Certainly B.Sometimes C.Seldom D.Once 5、Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ______ having a holiday abroad. A.he had considered B.had he considered C.he considered D.did he consider 6、So fast__________he walk that I couldn’t catch up with him. 7、Only then__________(do) they realize how much damage had been caused. 8、Only when Lily walked into the office __________(do) she realize that she had left the contract at home. 9、__________ when we lost what we had did we realize how much we loved it. 10、Never before__________she seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert. 11、Hardly we left the dormitory the next morning when we realized we had left our map in the room. 12、Not until I had read the report I understand the true state of affairs. 13、He doesn’t like classic music,nor I do. 14、Hardly she finished her homework when her mum asked her to play the piano. 15、Only then did we realized the importance of English.
高二英语寒假作业1 训练日期：2月 1日 第一节阅读理解 One of the latest trend（趋势）in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs. Au Pair in Stamford, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4,000 since 2004. And that’s true all across the country. “I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age” Joseph Stocke, the managing director of s company, says of his 2-year old son. “I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future,” After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says. Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China. She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.” Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture.” she says. “Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Children.” But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders. Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.” The popularity if au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years. 【小题1】What does that term” au pair” in the text mean? A. A mother raising her children on her own B. A child learning a foreign language at home C. A professor in language education of children D. A young foreign woman taking care of children. 【小题2】Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ______.
高二语文寒假作业（一） 一、基础知识 1.下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一项是（） A．城隅．（yú）赍．（jī）赏一弦．一柱（xuán ）羽扇纶．（guān）巾 B．遗．（wai）施纤．（qiān）云怆．（chuàng）然匪我愆．（qiān）期 C．玉簟．（diàn）殷．（yān）红沏．（qī）茶重创．（chuāng）敌人 D．剡．（shàn）溪商贾．(gǔ) 机杼．（zhù）雕栏玉砌．cha） 2.下列词语书写正确的一项是（） A．阑珊鹊桥迁徙异彩纷呈B．诡垣暮霭惆怅殚精竭虑 C．凋蔽仓皇主簿壮志未酬D．良辰飘零憔悴功亏一匮 3.下列各句中，加点的成语使用恰当的一项是（） A．安倍为了迎合国内右倾思潮，决定以牺牲日本同中韩等邻国关系为代价，换取保守派的支持，执意参拜靖国神社，无异于饮鸩止渴 ．．．．。 B．齐鲁储运厂对大功率机车实施人性化管理，一进入冬季，他们具体 ．．的御寒关怀， ．．而微 使机车始终处于良好的运转状态。 C．不过百多人吃着大锅饭的戏剧团体，在目前金块珠砾 ．．．．的时节，演不成戏，便没有收入，的确也是一个严重的威胁。 D．作为亚冠新军，富力对2014年的赛季已经明确了目标。球队上下已经做好了征战这 一洲际赛事的准备，队员们心气很高，踌躇满志 ．．．．。 4.依次填入下面一段文字横线处的语句，衔接最恰当的一组是（） 中国古代诗人中真正弘扬了儒家思想，应该在儒学史上占有重要地位的，唯有杜甫一人。________，________。________。________，________，________。特别是作为儒家思想核心的“忠”“爱”精神，几乎成为杜甫一生坚守不渝的创作主题。 ①这种精神深入其骨髓，融入其血液②更重要的还在于他内心常常激荡着悲天悯人的人道主义精神③并用感情强烈的诗篇淋漓尽致地表达出④这不仅是因为杜甫以“儒生”自命⑤从而打动与感染众多的读者⑥它使得杜甫对孔孟所倡导的忧患意识、仁爱精神、恻隐之心、忠恕之道有深刻的理解 A．⑥④②③⑤①B．④③⑤②①⑥ C．⑥③⑤④②①D．④②①⑥③⑤ 5.下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（） A．中国电影历经百余年的沧桑历史，不断地走向辉煌，它记录了百年以来民族命运的起伏变迁，展示了中华民族伟大复兴的历史进程。 B．第23届香山红叶文化节开幕，全园红叶变色率与往年同期相比，提前5天左右进入25％以上，随着昼夜温差加大，红叶变色加速。 C．全球已有6家航空公司投入运营了56架空客A380，运营基地都是大型国际航空枢纽，通航点也大都是全球主要的大型城市和金融中心。 D．记者从国家海洋局获悉，我国自主研发的首台“南极巡天望远镜”将被运送到南极，执行对太阳系外行星、超新星等天体的天文观测任务。 二、名句默写 6.名篇名句默写 （1）《蜀相》中表现出武侯祠内春意盎然的景象的诗句是__________________，______________。 （2）且放白鹿青崖间，________________。（《梦游天姥吟留别》）
高二英语周测试题（一） (本卷满分:150分考试时间：120分钟 ) 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why is the man’s friend’s English hard to understand? A. She didn’t receive much education. B. She comes from India. C. She h asn’t learned English long enough. 2. Why doesn’t the woman want to go to work? A. She doesn’t like the job. B. She is ill. C. It’s too cold. 3. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A dictionary. B. A bookshop. C. Their hobbies. 4. What will the man do? A. Turn down the radio. B. Turn off the radio. C. Turn on the radio. 5. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 请听下面5段对话或独白, 选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is the man still in the office? A. He wants to type a letter. B. He has to clean the floor. C. He is waiting for the woman. 7. What will the man do this evening? A. See a film with Mary. B. Go shopping with Mary. C. See a play with the woman. 请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What do the two speakers want to do? A. See a film. B. Have supper. C. Go dancing. 9. Why won’t the two speakers go there on foot? A. The man is too tired and hungry. B. The woman is too tired and hungry. C. It is too far. 10. How will the two speakers go there in the end? A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
高二英语寒假作业8 训练日期：2月 8日 七选五 Four Habits to Help You Succeed We all want to succeed，whether it’s in losing weight or learning the guitar．For those who hay e tried and failed，success seems difficuh to understand．Why does one person succeed whel·e another person fails? 1 1．Identify your core values． Finding your core values is in line with creating inner motivation． 2 Pick a handful of things and actually write them down．Remind yourself of your values every day，and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work． 2．Pick a goal and focus on it． Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of accomplishment，while adj usting well to your core values．Focus is key here. 3 If you perform many tasks at。a time，you might never complete your projects because they will take far too long． 3．Set a deadline for sueeess． Set a date for success．Identify when you hope to achieve your goal． 4 By setting a time limit，you are making the process more real． 4． 5 ．Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks,By its very definition，the desire to succeed means you are risking failure。Many people tend to give up far too early．Don’t fall into this trap!Remember your mindset earlier．Know it will happen．A failure is merely you working out the details，and learning what works and what doesn’t．Use failure．Treat it as a good thin9，and march on! A．The more focused you are on one goal，the higher chance you have of Success． B．Make the right decision． C．I’ve made a list of four habits to help you set goals and achieve them． D．Stick to your goal． E．Keep it realistic，while not giving you too mu ch time． F．Sit and reflect on what you value most． G．Push yourself to be courageous，and take that next step． 短文改错 As the world enters the 21st century ,the development in the science and technology will bring us much more new hopes and chances we’ve never imagined before .People are hoping have a peacefully and highly developed world .To catch up with the new development and to be success