Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”
I. 单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack ________ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.
A. rather than
B. more than
C. other than
D. less than
2. As her mother entered the room, she was scared by a ________ of disorder —what a mess!
A. sight
B. scenery
C. view
D. scene
3. We live in a small village with tall trees or bushes ________ it.
A. surrounded
B. surrounding
C. being surrounded
D. to surround
4. Great changes have taken place in that school. It’s no longer ________ it was 20 years ago, ________ it was so poorly equipped.
A. what; when
B. what; which
C. which; what
D. which; that
5. —Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?
—No, we ________ it, but we spent too much time shopping.
A. could have visited
B. must have visited
C. can’t have visited
D. shouldn’t have visited
6. The house ________ for the night after the children were put to bed.
A. settled in
B. settled up
C. settled down
D. settled on
7. We take our skin for granted until it is burned ________ repair.
A. beyond
B. without
C. within
D. under
8. It’s heavy, but I can ________ to carry it upstairs.
A. try
B. manage
C. succeed
D. attempt
9. I always feel ________ when I’ve finished a piece of work.
A. pleasing
B. pleased
C. pleasant
D. pleasure
10. —Why does she always ask you for help?
—There is no one else ________, is there?
A. who to turn to
B. she can turn to
C. for whom to turn
D. for her to turn
II. 完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
After breakfast, I sent the children to school and then I went to the shops. It was still 1 when I returned home. The children were at school, my husband was at work and the house was quiet. So I 2 to make some meat pies. In a short time I was busy 3 butter and flour and my hands were soon 4 with sticky pastry. At 5 that moment, the
6 rang. Nothing could have been more annoying. I
7 up the receiver between two sticky fingers and was dismayed
8 I recognized the voice of Helen Bates. It
9 me ten minutes to persuade her to ring back later. At last I 10 up the receiver. What a mess! There was 11 on my fingers, on the telephone, and on the door knocks. I had no sooner got back to the kitchen 12 the doorbell rang loud enough to wake the 13 . This time it was the 14 and he wanted me to sign 15 a registered letter!
1. A. late B. early C. dark D. bright
2. A. had B. failed C. decided D. turned
3. A. mixing B. confusing C. measuring D. weighing
4. A. surrounded B. covered C. trapped D. pleased
5. A. really B. actually C. exactly D. quickly
6. A. bell B. sound C. alarm D. telephone
7. A. pulled B. pushed C. picked D. put
8. A. when B. before C. after D. while
9. A. paid B. took C. spent D. charged
10. A. lit B. took C. hung D. closed
11. A. butter B. flour C. pastry D. milk
12. A. than B. when C. before D. after
13. A. living B. old C. young D. dead
14. A. teacher B. doctor C. postman D. worker
15. A. at B. with C. for D. in
III. 单句改错
找出所给句子中的错误并把正确的句子写在横线上。
1. Compare your answers to your deskmate’s.
____________________________________________________________________________ 2. What’s the long trip you have ever taken?
____________________________________________________________________________
3. They were in a trip to Canada to visit their cousins.
____________________________________________________________________________ 4. Going to eastward, you’ll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests.
____________________________________________________________________________ 5. It’s so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measured over 90 meters.
____________________________________________________________________________ IV. 汉译英
根据括号内的提示将下列句子译成英语。
1. 他有音乐天赋。(gift)
____________________________________________________________________________ 2. 假如我再看到他，我要他还我的钱。(sight)
____________________________________________________________________________ 3. 他喝了些酒，恐怕他有点儿醉了。(slightly)
____________________________________________________________________________ 4. 给我留下最深印象的是汤姆的友善与好客。(impress)
____________________________________________________________________________ 5. 老太太一想到横穿这条繁忙的道路就害怕。(terrify)
____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I. 单项填空
1. A ①rather than而不是。②more than超过。如：He is more than our teacher. He is our friend.
③other than除了。如：There’s nobody here other than me. ④less than少于。如：I bought it
for less than ten pence.
2. D ①scene场景。如：We missed the first few scenes of the movies. ②sight视线；视力。
如：She lost her sight in the accident. ③scenery统称的风景。如：The scenery is so beautiful. ④view某一角度看到的风景。如：A huge nuclear reactor now spoiled the view of the coastline.
3. B surrounding表主动，surrounded表被动。如：He was surrounded by a group of his students.
4. A 此题考查了表语从句和定语从句。第一空中what一方面引导表语从句，一方面又在
从句中作一个成分；而第二空是定语从句，先行词20 years ago在从句中作状语。
5. A 此题考查虚拟语气。从问句中可以看出：你上个月参观了那个著名的文化古迹吗？而
在答句中：我们花费了大量的时间买东西。所以空格处表示与过去事实相反的一个假设。
故正确答案是A。①must have done表示“对过去某事肯定性的推测”。②can’t have done 表示“对过去某事否定性的推测”。③should have done表示“本不该做某事而事实上却做了某事”。
6. C ①settle down平静下来。②settle in (使)习惯于新工作、新环境等。如：I haven’t yet
settled in my new job. ③settle up结账。如：If you leave the bill with me, I’ll settle up.
④settle on 就······达成协议。如：Have you settled on a day for the picnic?
7. A 题干中burned是过去分词作表语，意思是“灼伤”，beyond repair 是固定短语，表示
“无法修复”的意思。
8. B ①try to do“尽力做某事”，不含“成功之意”，如：Try not to break it. ②manage to do
意为“succeed in doing sth.”。③succeed不接不定式。④attempt to do“试图做某事”。如：She attempted to go on with her work in the house. But she could not.
9. B ①pleased 愉快的。②pleasing令人愉快的。如：The painting is pleasing to the eye.
③pleasant友善的。如：I know you don’t like her, but at least try to be pleasant. ④pleasure
作名词，此处不宜。
10. B 本题主要考查对句子结构的理解。根据上句的she排除选项A、C；根据短语结构turn
to做定语时，to不能省略，排除D。故本题的正确答案为B。
II. 完形填空
1. B到家时间尚“早”。从下文“孩子在上学，丈夫在工作”可知。
2. C由于时间尚早，“决定”给家人做些肉馅饼。
3. A“调和”黄油和面粉。
4. B手上“沾满”粘粘的面糊。
5. C“就在那一刻”，故选C。
6. D从下文receiver可知此处是“电话铃响了”。
7. C此处应是用手“拿起”话筒。
8. A“捏起话筒时突然听出是谁的声音。”
9. B由句型take sb. some time to do sth. 可知。
10. C“我”终于“挂上了”话筒。
11. C通过上文“双手沾满粘粘的面糊”可知。
12. A由句型no sooner … than …可知。
13. D通过上文以及the doorbell rang loud enough 可知，用wake dead合适。
14. C通过下文a letter可知。
15. C sign for是“签收”之意。
III. 单句改错
1. to → with compare to比作；compare with比较。
2. long→ longest long前面有the，而且后面的定语从句中有ever，再根据句意可知long 应该用最高级。
3. in → on on a trip是习惯说法。
4. 去掉to eastward是副词。
5. measured → measuring 现在分词作伴随状语。
IV. 汉译英
1. He has a gift for music.
2. If I catch sight of him again, I’ll ask for the money he owes me.
3. He drank some wine. I was afraid he was slightly drunk.
4. What impressed me most was Tom’s kindness and hospitality.
5. The old lady felt / was terrified at the thought of crossing such a busy road.
高中英语必修五练习题 Module 1 British English and American English 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共20分） 1、They are father and son, but strangely they have nothing in______. A. common B. total C. general D. particular 2、______ with people in the West, people in the East pay much attention to their families. A. Comparing B. Compared C. Compare D. To compare 3、My foot is very big, so they often ______ it ______ a little boat. A. compares; to B. compares; with C. compare; to D. compare; with 4、Although some people raised objections at the meeting, most of them were _____ the reform. A. in favour of B. in honour of C. instead of D. by means of 5、Samantha is very familiar _____British English. A. to B. in C. with D. for 6、The two cars are very _______ size and design. A. similar to B. similar in C. different from D. familiar with 7、——Does Callum have a new camera? ——Yes. In fact, it is quite similar ______ yours. A. as B. like C. to D. with 8、_____ her help, we were able to finish the work yesterday. A. Results in B. Brought in C. Introduced to D. Thanks to 9、He used ____ on the right in China in the past, but now he gets used ___ on the left in England. A. to drive; to drive B. to drive; driving C. to driving; to drive D. to drive; to driving 10、With the little boy leading the way, we had no difficulty ____ finding the old man’s house. A. to B. in C. with D. for 11、People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. ____, she is a great musician. A. After all B. As a result C. In other words D. As usual 12、You can ask him again if you like, but it won’t __ any difference ___you—he will still say no. A. take; to B. make; with C. make; to D. take; with 13、The play succeeded, ______ the fine cast. A. but for B. thanks to C. as a result D. now that 14、I like traveling, but it is hard to get ______ without a car. A. down B. out C. around D. along 15、The children have picked _______ the local accent. A. up B. out C. on D. off 16、——Sorry, I ______ to post the letter for you. ——Never mind. _______ it myself after school. A. forget; I’d rather post B. forget; I’m going to post C. forget; I’ll post D. forget; I’d better post 17、Which of the following is wrong? A. stand in line B. queue up C. stand in a queue D. stand in a line 18、The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes. A. bringing up B. referring to C. looking for D. trying on 19、The discovery of new evidence led to _______. A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught 20、The good result _____ the correct methods, that is, correct methods ______ good result. A. is due to; lead with B. is due to; lead to C. is due for; lead to D. leads to; are due for
高一英语必修3 Unit1单元测试题 出题人：高阳光 满分：100分考试时间：60分钟 第一题：单项选择（每题1分，共15分） 1. The man _____ a boat, but he failed to find suitable materials. A. meant to build B. meant building C. had meant to build D. had meant building 2. The discovery of new evidence led to _____. A. the thief having caught B. catching the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to have been caught 3. Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses can’t be on ly _____ with money. A. rewarded B. awarded C. prized D. valued 4. All the citizens, young and old, walked and sang, beautifully _____ new clothes of al kinds. A. were dressed in B. wore C. having on D. dressed in 5. O ur new teacher’s English is difficult _____. A. to follow B. to follow it C. for following D. to be followed 6. We don’t have to _____ an invitation just because it’s for Friday night (date night). A. turn up B. turn off C. turn out D. turn down 7. ─It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the gas. ─My god! _____________. A. So were you B. So I did C. So did I D. So was I 8. He knows much about the film The Lord of the Ring. He must have seen it, _____? A. mustn’t he B. doesn’t he C. hasn’t he D. haven’t he 9. ─Can I pay the bill by check? ─Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash. A. shall B. need C. will D. can 10. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____ cleaned. A. can’t have been B. couldn’t be C. may not have been D. wouldn’t have been 11．As the storm drew nearer, black clouds were________over the sky. A．smoothing B．disappearing C．gathering D．picking 12. _____in a specially designed skirt, the girl tried to make herself_____at the party. A．Dressed; noticed B．Dressing; noticed C．Dressed; noticing D．Dressing; being noticing 13．I'm sorry ，but I didn't mean to have kept you waiting so long.would you like to________me? A．forgive B．satisfy C．apologize D．gain 14．The child was told to________ for being rude to his uncle. A．excuse B．apologize C．pardon D．forgive 15．You________read a book in the sun—it'll do harm to your eyes.
必修五单元三测试 ☆本单元难点、考点、要点 1.理清思路，揣摩语言，体会作者创作意图。 2.学会对文本语言作简要分析。 ☆本单元高效解题要诀 1.学习分析文章结构，理清写作思路，把握文章蕴涵的主旨。 2.丰富对生活的艺术感受，学会准确、客观、全面、深刻地分析事物。 ☆本单元快速解题要诀 1.反复诵读，增强语感。 2.着重体悟重点语句的含义。 一、基础知识 (共18分，每题3分) 1.下列加点的注音全部正确的一项是( ) A.咬文嚼．字(ｊúｅ) 神往． (ｗǎｎｇ) 熟．能生巧(ｓｈú) 一蹴．而就(ｃòｕ) B.数．见不鲜(ｓｈù) 较．量(ｊｉàｏ) 举不胜．举(ｓｈēｎｇ) 一言难尽． (ｊìｎ) C.一字之差． (ｃｈā) 槛．车(ｋǎｎ) 轻鸢．剪掠(ｙｕāｎ) 清沁．肺腑(ｑìｎｇ) D.眉眼颦．蹙(ｐíｎ) 惆怅． (ｃｈàｎｇ) 窸窣． (ｓū) 临渊．羡鱼(ｙｕāｎ) 2.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是( ) A.涵义蕴藉注消酩酊大醉 B.含糊烂调疏朗遥思远怅 C.因缘圆晕干躁回肠荡气 D.啰嗦默契飘零得鱼忘筌 3.依次填入下列各句横线上的词语最恰当的一项是( ) (1)咬文嚼字有时是一个坏习惯，所以这个成语的通常不好。 (2)你如果在报章杂志或是尺牍宣言里面挑一段文章来分析，你就会发现那里面的思想感情和语言，大半都由“套板反应”起来的。 (3)敏感而有的诗人们正在于能认识语言形象中一切潜在的力量，把这些潜在的力量与概念中的意义交织组合起来，于是成为丰富多彩一言难尽的言说。 A.涵义随意教养 B.含义随便教养 C.涵义随便修养 D.含义随意修养 4.下列句子中的成语使用错误的一项是( ) A.一个作家不关心社会，不深人生活，而一味地闭门造车 ．．．．，想写出惊世之作，这无异于缘木求鱼，最终的结果是不难推测的。 B.一位出色的管理人员，他既要有远大的目光，综观全局，又要明察秋毫 ．．．．，尽可能不出现丝毫闪失。 C.在我国的历史上，一些受到人们推崇、有所作为的君主，总是心怀天下 ．．．．、与民同乐的明君。 D.一些腐败分子总是推己及人，认为旁人也与他一样，一心只想捞取名利 ．．．．。 5.下列句中的标点符号有错误的一项是( ) A.具有文学良心和鉴别力的人像严正的科学家一样，避免泛论、概论这类高帽子、空头大话。
Unit 1SectionⅠ Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Intheoldsociety, thousandsofpeoplestarved(挨饿) todeathforlackoffood. 2．I'mstillinthebelief(观点) thatgoodluckwilltakeplaceifyoukeepworkinghard. 3．—Maryisagiftedpainter. —Sosheis.Shewonanationalaward(奖) attheageoffifteen. 4．Sincetheindependence(独立) fromBritain, Americahasbeendevelopingveryfast. 5．Iadmireherverymuchbecausesheisalwaysenergetic(精力充沛的)． 6．Itwasgettingdarkeranddarker, andwewaitedanxiouslyforthearrival(到达) ofthenextbus. 7．Therearemanyoldfolktalesofunknownorigin(起源)． 8．Itisthecustom(风俗) forwesternerstocelebrateChristmas. 9．Althoughwearegoodfriends, Idon'tshareherreligious(宗教的) beliefs. 10．Astheoldsayinggoes, aheavysnowpromisesagoodharvest(收获)． Ⅱ.根据汉语提示写出恰当的短语 1．Peoplegatheredonthesquaretobein_memory_of(为纪念)NelsonMandela. 2．Theanimalwaswalkingas_though/if(好像)ithadhurtitsleg. 3．Inmyopinion，itwaswrongofyoutoplay_a_trick_on(搞恶作剧)theblind. 4．Everytimeshegoestoadance，italwaystakeshersometimetodressherselfup(打扮)． 5．The23rdOlympicWinterGameswilltake_place(发生，举行)inPyeongchangin2018. 6．Thesuccessfulbusinessmansaidthatheusedtolook_forward_to(盼望)becomingasuccessfuldoctor inthefuture. 7．Nowhehassomefreetimetospare，sohelikestoplaywithhischildrenandhave_fun_with(玩得开心)them. 8．Thedeadlineoftheworkiscomingnear，sohehastoworkday_and_night(日日夜夜)tomeetit. 9．Sincetheproblemwas_meant_to(本打算)besolved，whynottryhardtoworkoutawaynow? 10．Itcando_harm(损害)toourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision. Ⅲ.语法填空 1．Greatchangeshave_taken(take) placeinthesmallcityinthelast20years. 解析：句意：在过去的20年里这座小城市发生了很大的变化。inthelast20years“在过去的20年里”，通常与现在完成时连用。 2．TheysetupamonumentinmemoryofthesoldierswhodiedinWorldWarⅡ. 解析：句意：他们建起了一座纪念碑来纪念在二战中牺牲的战士们。inmemoryof为了纪念……。 3．Thenaughtyboyswouldplayatrickontheneighbourswhodidn'tgivethemanysweetsonHalloween.
Unit 1 book 5 Great scientists（一） Step 1 words and phrases 特征，特性_________________ 镭_________________ 照顾，护理________________ 科学的_________________ 结束，推断出_____________内科医生_________________ 分析_________________ 传染的_________________ 揭露，暴露_________________ 打败，战胜_________________ 熟练的，专家_________________挑战_________________ 受害者_________________ 吸收，使专心_________________ 怀疑_________________ 询问_________________ 严重的，剧烈的_________________ 线索_________________ 预见，预知________________ 调查n.________________责备，谴责________________ 连接，联系________________ 命令，教导________________建筑物________________ 得出结论____________________ 将……和……联系起来__________________________ 除……之外，此外______________________对……严格的__________________________ Step 2 lead in Step 3 fast reading : true or false questions. 1. As a doctor, being able to attend Queen Victoria was an honourable thing at that time. 2. Although cholera couldn’t be cured, its cause was known to people in the days of John Snow. 3.John Snow doubted the two theories explaining how cholera killed people, so
1 / 3 一、细胞呼吸 1．概念：有机物在细胞内经过一系列的氧化分解，生成CO2或其他产物，释放出能量并生成ATP 的过程。 2.分类? 二、有氧呼吸 1.含义:在氧气的参与下,通过多种酶的催化作用,把葡萄糖等有机物彻底氧化分解,产生二氧化碳和水,释放能量,生成大量ATP 的过程。 2.反应式: 3.过程： 4.实质：（1）物质转化：有机物变化无机物 （2）能量转化：有机物中稳定的化学能转化为ATP 中活跃的化学能和热能 三、无氧呼吸 1、概念：一般是指细胞在缺氧的条件下,通过酶的催化作用,把葡萄糖等有机物分解为尚未彻底氧化的产物,同时释放出少量能量的过程。 2、过程 场所：细胞质基质 条件：缺氧条件、酶 分解成酒精的反应式：C6H12O6―→ 2C2H5OH(酒精)＋2CO2＋少量能量 高等植物和酵母菌等生物，进行无氧呼吸一般产生酒精。 转化成乳酸的反应式： C6H12O6―→ 2C3H6O3(乳酸)＋少量能量 对于高等动物、高等植物某些器官（马铃薯块茎、甜菜块根、玉米胚等）或细胞、乳酸菌等生物，进行无氧呼吸一般产生乳酸。 4、实质： （1）物质转化：有机物转化为无机物CO2（部分生物）和不彻底的氧化产物。 （2）能量转化：有机物中化学能转化为不彻底的氧化产物中化学能、ATP 和热能四、有氧呼吸与无氧呼吸的区别
五依据物质的量的关系来判断: ①不消耗O2,释放CO2→只进行无氧呼吸。 ②无CO2释放→只进行产生乳酸的无氧呼吸或细胞已死亡。 ③酒精产生量等于CO2量→只进行产生酒精的无氧呼吸。 ④CO2释放量等于O2的吸收量→只进行有氧呼吸。 ⑤CO2释放量大于O2的吸收量→既进行有氧呼吸,又进行酒精发酵;多余的CO2来自酒精发酵。 ⑥酒精产生量小于CO2量→既进行有氧呼吸,又进行酒精发酵;多余的CO2 来自有氧呼吸。 六、影响呼吸作用的因素 (一).内部因素——遗传因素(决定酶的种类和数量) (1)不同种类的植物细胞呼吸速率不同,旱生植物<水生植物,阴生植物<阳生植物。 (2)同一植物在不同的生长发育时期细胞呼吸速率不同,如幼苗期、开花期细胞呼吸速率较高,成熟期细胞呼吸速率较低。 (3)同一植物的不同器官细胞呼吸速率不同,如生殖器官大于营养器官。 （二）外因 1．氧气浓度对细胞呼吸的影响 (1)机理：O 2是有氧呼吸所必需的，且O 2 对无氧呼吸过程有抑制作用。 (2)根据曲线模型分析： ①O 2 浓度＝0时，只进行无氧呼吸。 ②0 人教版高中语文必修3第二单元测试题 一、选择题（15分，每小题3分） 1.下列各项词语中加点字的读音，完全正确的一项是（） A.省．识（ｓｈěｎɡ）崔嵬．（ｗéｉ）荻．花（ｄí）环珮．（ｐèｉ） B.抚．膺（ｙīｎɡ）锦瑟．（ｓè）吮血 ．．（yǔn）霓裳．（ｓｈǎｎɡ）C.栈．道（ｚｈàｎ）嗟．叹（ｊｉē）商贾．（ɡǔ）钿．头（ｄｉàｎ） D.朔．漠（ｓｈｕò）惘．然（mǎｎɡ）悯．然（ｍǐｎ）江渚．（ｚｈǔ） 2.选出书写完全正确的一项是（） A.噫嘘兮，危乎高哉！ B.飞湍暴流争喧豗，硑崖转石万壑雷 C.独留青家向黄昏 D.自言本是京城女，家在虾蟆陵下住。 3.下列加点词的解释不正确的一项是（） A.连峰去．天不盈尺去：距离 B.砯崖转石 ．．万壑雷转：使石滚动 一去．紫台连朔漠去：离开无边落木 ．．萧萧下落木：指秋天飘落的树叶 C.因为长句 ．．，歌以赠之长句：指七言诗 D.以手抚膺坐．长叹坐：徒，空 老大 ．．嫁作商人妇老大：大姐却坐促．弦弦转急促：紧、迫 4.下列有关文学常识的表述，错误的一项是（） A.盛唐时期的李白与杜甫是我国唐诗史上的双子星并称“李杜”，世称“李杜文章在，光芒万丈长”，而中唐诗人李商隐和杜牧被称为“小李杜”。 B.杜甫是我国文学史上伟大的现实主义诗人。《登高》通过描绘秋江景色，倾诉诗人长年漂泊、老病孤愁的复杂感情。 C.白居易在文学上主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作”，强调继承我国古典诗歌的现实主义优良传统，是新乐府运动的倡导者。 D.李商隐《锦瑟》中“庄生迷蝶”“望帝托心”“沧海泣珠”“蓝田玉烟”烘托出诗人希望破灭后凄凉、孤寂而又沉郁的心境。 5．下列各项中加点词的意思与现代汉语相同的一项是（） A.明年 ．．故 ．．秋，送客湓浦口 B.暮去朝来颜色 C.艰难苦恨 ．． ．．繁霜鬓 D.然后天梯石栈相钩连 二．填空题。（20分） 1.初唐四杰是________、_________、__________、__________。 2.唐代形成的格律诗从句数上分为________、________。李白《赠汪伦》体裁属于_______。 3.________开创了我国现实主义诗歌的先河，李白继承了屈原以来的__________诗歌传统。 4.但见悲鸟号古木，雄飞雌从绕林间，______________，愁空山。（李白《蜀道难》） 语文必修五第三单元测试题及答案 人教版高中语文必修五三单元测试题 一、选择题（每题4分，共20分） 1.下列加点的注音全部正确的一项是（）（4分） A.咬文嚼字（júe）神往（wǎng ）熟能生巧（shú）一蹴而就（còu） B.数见不鲜（shù）较量（jiào）举不胜举（shēng）一言难尽（jìn） C.一字之差（chā）槛车（kǎn）轻鸢剪掠（yuān）清沁肺腑（qìng） D.眉眼颦蹙（pín）惆怅（chàng）窸窣（sū）临渊羡鱼（yuān） 2.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是（）（4分） A.涵义蕴藉注消酩酊大醉 B.含糊烂调疏朗遥思远怅 C.因缘圆晕干躁回肠荡气 D.啰嗦默契飘零得鱼忘筌 3.依次填入下列各句横线上的词语最恰当的一项是（）（4分） （1）咬文嚼字有时是一个坏习惯，所以这个成语的______通常不好。 （2）你如果______在报章杂志或是尺牍宣言里面挑一段文章来分析，你就会发现那里面的思想感情和语言，大半都由“套板反应”起来的。 （3）敏感而有______的诗人们正在于能认识语言形象中一切潜在的力量，把这些潜在的力量与概念中的意义交织组合起来，于是成为丰富多彩一言难尽的言说。 A.涵义随意教养 B.含义随便教养 C.涵义随便修养 D.含义随意修养 4.下列句子中的成语使用错误的一项是（）（4分） A.一个作家不关心社会，不深人生活，而一味地闭门造车，想写出惊世之作，这无异于缘木求鱼，最终的结果是不难推测的。 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除 B.一位出色的管理人员，他既要有远大的目光，综观全局，又要明察秋毫，尽可能不 出现丝毫闪失。 C.在我国的历史上，一些受到人们推崇、有所作为的君主，总是心怀天下、与民同乐的明君。 D.一些腐败分子总是推己及人，认为旁人也与他一样，一心只想捞取名利。 5.下列各句中没有语病的一句是（）（4分） A.“蒲松龄世界华语短篇小说奖”颁奖仪式将于2005年4月下旬在“短篇小说之王”蒲松龄的故乡——山东省淄博市进行。 B.考试科目是否相对稳定，是关系到教育改革中的高考体制改革能否顺利进行，关系到中学教育能否真正减轻学生的学业压力等。 C.一批普及型的学术著作近来广泛引起了读书界的关注，并受到了读者的好评和欢迎。 D.核工业50年的辉煌成就，极大地提升了我国的综合国力，促进了我国科学技术的发展，增强了海内外儿女的自豪感、自信心和凝聚力。 二、阅读下面一段文字，完成6-9题(每题4分，共16分) 地球大气的“进化”史 大约在46亿年前，地球由太阳星云中分离出来的星际物质演化而来,它的基本成分是氢气和氦气以及一些尘埃。固休尘埃聚集结合形成地球的内核，围绕在外部的大量气体组成原始大气,因此在地球形成时,原始大气也已经同步形成。原始大气的成分比较单一,主要是氢和氦。那时整个大气层是不稳定的,刚刚诞生的地球显然还不具备“笼络”原 始大气的能力而面临内外交困的局面：内部有“叛逃分子”，因为氢是轻元素，属于容易 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除 高二英语必修五练习题 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节：单项选择：（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。 1 Little George Bush was elected President of the United States for the second time in year 2004. A. 不填; a B. a; the C. 不填; the D. the; the 2.---You must obey every word of mine ! ----__________I don’t ? A. What if B. How if C. Only if D. Even if 3.He has no other interests , _________his work. A. far away B. away from C. apart from D. except that 4.We should keep our strength _________to meet with even more difficulties . A. in shop B. in case C. in order D. in store 5.I didn’t expect that he would _______my failure to achieve his own goal . A. make use of B. make the most of C. make the best of D. take advantage of 6.He ______in touch with his teachers since he graduated from his school 20 years ago . A.has got B. has lost C. has stayed D. kept 7.Scientists say it may be five or six years _______they are ______to test this medicine on human patients . A. since; possible B.after ; impossible C. before ; likely D. when ; probable 8.______from his _____look , he enjoyed himself at the party . A. Judging ; excited B. Judging ; exciting C. Judged ; excited D. Judged ; exciting 9.After a heated discussion , his theory _______correct . A. turned up B. turned out C. turned off D. turned down 10._______is known to us is that the old scientist , for ______life was hard in the past , still works very hard in his eighties . A. As ; whom B. What ; whom C. It ; whose D. As ; whose 11.The little girl _______because of her excellent English and quick wit after several rounds of competition . A. ran out B . got out C. came out D. stood out 12.________the fact he made every effort to achieve his goal , he failed eventually . A. Though B. Although C. Despite D. Spite 13.He suggested the problem worth paying attention _______at the meeting . A. to be discussed B. to been discussed C. being discussed D. be discussed 14.It’s the protection for the trees ______really matters , ______how many trees are planted each year . A. what ; other than B. which ; or rather C. that ; rather than D. as ; more than 15.---Do you mind if I use your tape recorder ? ----___________. A. No ; please don’t B. I’d rather you didn’t C. I am afraid not D. Sure , it’s my pleasure 粤教语文必修五第三单元练习题 ————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期： 粤教版必修五第三单元练习题 一、基础题 1、下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一组是（） A、烦躁悲欢离合觊觎甜言密语蜗角虚名，蝇头微利 B、傀儡粉墨登场胳搏举案齐眉坐中泣下谁最多？江州司马青衫湿 C、挣揣口沾一绝糟糕物欲横流四围山色中，一鞭残照里 D、观摩精益求精欣喜苟延残喘操千曲而后晓声 2、依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是（） ①莎士比亚超越所有作家之上，至少超越所有近代作家之上，是的自然诗人；他是一位向他的读者举起风俗习惯和生活的真实镜子的诗人。 ②《等待戈多》被翻译成二十多种文字，曾经西方剧坛。 ③这样，可以弄清事实的原委，消除阅读中的疑惑，还可以获得剧本改编的一些新认识，从而提高艺术鉴赏的能力。 A、戛戛独造风靡不仅/而且 B、独一无二风靡不仅/而且 C、戛戛独造闻名不但/而且 D、独一无二闻名不但/而且 3、下列各句中，有语病的一项是（） A、学会与他人交流比较学习的心得，通过讨论、交流，碰撞出思想的火花，这将大大提高比较阅读的质量和效率。 B、当人们进行科学研究之后要写科技专著、学术论文、实验报告、教材等等的时候，就要使用科技语体。 C、“生存还是毁灭？”是默默地忍受命运中最虐的毒箭，是挺身反抗人世间无涯的苦难，哈姆莱特面临着艰难的人生抉择。 D、莎士比亚的戏剧是个美妙的万花镜，在这里面，世界的历史由一根无形时间线索串连在一起，从我们眼前掠过。 4、下面有关文学常识的叙述，不正确的一项是（） A、曹禺，原名万家宝，现代戏剧作家。代表作有《雷雨》、《日出》和《北京人》等。 B、莎士比亚，英国文艺复兴时期戏剧作家。著有《哈姆莱特》、《奥赛罗》、《李尔王》、《麦克白》和《罗密欧与朱丽叶》等，其中，后四部是莎士比亚的四大著名悲剧。 C、电影《城南旧事》根据林海音同名自传小说改编。林海音是台湾现代女作家。 D、萨缪尔·贝克特，是荒诞派戏剧的代表作家，著有《等待戈多》、《终局》、《伊鲁什利亚》等。 二、能力题 阅读下面文字，完成5—-8题。 弗拉季米尔你在干嘛？ 爱斯特拉冈脱靴子。你难道从来没脱过靴子？ 弗拉季米尔靴子每天都要脱，难道还要我来告诉你？你干嘛不好好听我说话？ 爱斯特拉冈（无力地）帮帮我！ 弗拉季米尔你脚疼？ 爱斯特拉冈脚疼！他还要知道我是不是脚疼！ 弗拉季米尔（愤怒地）好像只有你一个人受痛苦。我不是人。我倒是想听听你要是受了我那样的痛苦，将会说些什么。 爱斯特拉冈你也脚疼？ 弗拉季米尔脚疼！他还要知道我是不是脚疼！（弯腰）从来不忽略生活中的小事。 爱斯特拉冈你期望什么？你总是等到最后一分钟的。 高中英语必修五试题 命题人：石油中学葛淑伟 第一卷 一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共15分） 1、They are father and son, but strangely they have nothing in______. A. common B. total C. general D. particular 2、______ with people in the West, people in the East pay much attention to their families. A. Comparing B. Compared C. Compare D. To compare 3、My foot is very big, so they often ______ it ______ a little boat. A. compares; to B. compares; with C. compare; to D. compare; with 4、Although some people raised objections at the meeting, most of them were _____ the reform. A. in favour of B. in honour of C. instead of D. by means of 5、Samantha is very familiar _____British English. A. to B. in C. with D. for 6、The two cars are very _______ size and design. A. similar to B. similar in C. different from D. familiar with 7、——Does Callum have a new camera? ——Yes. In fact, it is quite similar ______ yours. A. as B. like C. to D. with 8、_____ her help, we were able to finish the work yesterday. A. Results in B. Brought in C. Introduced to D. Thanks to Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 1. Many traditional customs ________________ now because they are out of date. 2. The patient was _________________ losing his life and had to be operated on at once. 3. He ate some bad fish. __________________, he fell ill. 4. After the earthquake, the pandas were moved to other places. Now they are _______________. II. 英汉互译。 1. wild plants and animals _____________________________ 2. endangered animals ________________________________ 3. in danger of dying out _______________________________ 4. loss of bamboo growing areas ________________________ 5. 一个有关野生动植物保护问题的报告____________________ 6. 卧龙自然保护区_____________________ III. 根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。 1. 今年鲸鱼的数量急剧下降。(decrease) The________ ______whales _________ __________sharply this year. 2. 在过去的几十年里，许多动物灭绝了。(die out) Many animals______ _______ ________ in the past decades. 3. 汶川地震后的灾区人民正得到全国人民的帮助。(suffer from) People _________ __________ the earthquake in Wenchuan _____ _______ ________by the whole nation. I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。 1. Don’t drop cigarette ash on the ___________ (地毯). 2. There was cat ___________ (毛) all over the chair. 3. He has a(n) ___________ (收入) of $100 a month. 4. Animals, including ___________ (昆虫), don’t have a language like ours. 5. The time we spent together is now a(n) ___________ (遥远的) memory. 6. I’m absolutely c____________ that I left the keys in the kitchen. 7. The little boy felt _____________ (安全的) near his parents. 8. __________ (慈悲) falls like the gentle rain from the sky down the earth. 9. This kind of drug can p____________ children from mosquitoes. 10. I wonder if the company has any idea how much _____________ (野生动物) has been killed by the lack of water. II. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. No matter how ___________ (power) the enemy seems, we must fight against them to the end.高中语文必修3第二单元测试题
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